linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
Paul Mackerras 53c656c413 powerpc/powernv: Handle irq_happened flag correctly in off-line loop
This fixes a bug where it is possible for an off-line CPU to fail to go
into a low-power state (nap/sleep/winkle), and to become unresponsive to
requests from the KVM subsystem to wake up and run a VCPU. What can
happen is that a maskable interrupt of some kind (external, decrementer,
hypervisor doorbell, or HMI) after we have called local_irq_disable() at
the beginning of pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() and before interrupts are
hard-disabled inside power7_nap/sleep/winkle(). In this situation, the
pending event is marked in the irq_happened flag in the PACA. This
pending event prevents power7_nap/sleep/winkle from going to the
requested low-power state; instead they return immediately. We don't
deal with any of these pending event flags in the off-line loop in
pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() because power7_nap et al. return 0 in this case,
so we will have srr1 == 0, and none of the processing to clear
interrupts or doorbells will be done.

Usually, the most obvious symptom of this is that a KVM guest will fail
with a console message saying "KVM: couldn't grab cpu N".

This fixes the problem by making sure we handle the irq_happened flags
properly. First, we hard-disable before the off-line loop. Once we have
hard-disabled, the irq_happened flags can't change underneath us. We
unconditionally clear the DEC and HMI flags: there is no processing of
timer interrupts while off-line, and the necessary HMI processing is all
done in lower-level code. We leave the EE and DBELL flags alone for the
first iteration of the loop, so that we won't fail to respond to a
split-core request that came in just before hard-disabling. Within the
loop, we handle external interrupts if the EE bit is set in irq_happened
as well as if the low-power state was interrupted by an external
interrupt. (We don't need to do the msgclr for a pending doorbell in
irq_happened, because doorbells are edge-triggered and don't remain
pending in hardware.) Then we clear both the EE and DBELL flags, and
once clear, they cannot be set again (until this CPU comes online again,
that is).

This also fixes the debug check to not be done when we just ran a KVM
guest or when the sleep didn't happen because of a pending event in
irq_happened.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-10-21 20:52:49 +11:00

276 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/*
* SMP support for PowerNV machines.
*
* Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/paca.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
#include <asm/xics.h>
#include <asm/opal.h>
#include <asm/runlatch.h>
#include <asm/code-patching.h>
#include <asm/dbell.h>
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#include "powernv.h"
#ifdef DEBUG
#include <asm/udbg.h>
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif
static void pnv_smp_setup_cpu(int cpu)
{
if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
xics_setup_cpu();
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL))
doorbell_setup_this_cpu();
#endif
}
static int pnv_smp_kick_cpu(int nr)
{
unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr);
unsigned long start_here =
__pa(ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init));
long rc;
BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
/*
* If we already started or OPALv2 is not supported, we just
* kick the CPU via the PACA
*/
if (paca[nr].cpu_start || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv2))
goto kick;
/*
* At this point, the CPU can either be spinning on the way in
* from kexec or be inside OPAL waiting to be started for the
* first time. OPAL v3 allows us to query OPAL to know if it
* has the CPUs, so we do that
*/
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv3)) {
uint8_t status;
rc = opal_query_cpu_status(pcpu, &status);
if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
pr_warn("OPAL Error %ld querying CPU %d state\n",
rc, nr);
return -ENODEV;
}
/*
* Already started, just kick it, probably coming from
* kexec and spinning
*/
if (status == OPAL_THREAD_STARTED)
goto kick;
/*
* Available/inactive, let's kick it
*/
if (status == OPAL_THREAD_INACTIVE) {
pr_devel("OPAL: Starting CPU %d (HW 0x%x)...\n",
nr, pcpu);
rc = opal_start_cpu(pcpu, start_here);
if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
pr_warn("OPAL Error %ld starting CPU %d\n",
rc, nr);
return -ENODEV;
}
} else {
/*
* An unavailable CPU (or any other unknown status)
* shouldn't be started. It should also
* not be in the possible map but currently it can
* happen
*/
pr_devel("OPAL: CPU %d (HW 0x%x) is unavailable"
" (status %d)...\n", nr, pcpu, status);
return -ENODEV;
}
} else {
/*
* On OPAL v2, we just kick it and hope for the best,
* we must not test the error from opal_start_cpu() or
* we would fail to get CPUs from kexec.
*/
opal_start_cpu(pcpu, start_here);
}
kick:
return smp_generic_kick_cpu(nr);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static int pnv_smp_cpu_disable(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
/* This is identical to pSeries... might consolidate by
* moving migrate_irqs_away to a ppc_md with default to
* the generic fixup_irqs. --BenH.
*/
set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
vdso_data->processorCount--;
if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
xics_migrate_irqs_away();
return 0;
}
static void pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self(void)
{
unsigned int cpu;
unsigned long srr1, wmask;
u32 idle_states;
/* Standard hot unplug procedure */
local_irq_disable();
idle_task_exit();
current->active_mm = NULL; /* for sanity */
cpu = smp_processor_id();
DBG("CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
smp_wmb();
wmask = SRR1_WAKEMASK;
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
wmask = SRR1_WAKEMASK_P8;
idle_states = pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states();
/* We don't want to take decrementer interrupts while we are offline,
* so clear LPCR:PECE1. We keep PECE2 enabled.
*/
mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~(u64)LPCR_PECE1);
/*
* Hard-disable interrupts, and then clear irq_happened flags
* that we can safely ignore while off-line, since they
* are for things for which we do no processing when off-line
* (or in the case of HMI, all the processing we need to do
* is done in lower-level real-mode code).
*/
hard_irq_disable();
local_paca->irq_happened &= ~(PACA_IRQ_DEC | PACA_IRQ_HMI);
while (!generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu)) {
/*
* Clear IPI flag, since we don't handle IPIs while
* offline, except for those when changing micro-threading
* mode, which are handled explicitly below, and those
* for coming online, which are handled via
* generic_check_cpu_restart() calls.
*/
kvmppc_set_host_ipi(cpu, 0);
ppc64_runlatch_off();
if (idle_states & OPAL_PM_WINKLE_ENABLED)
srr1 = power7_winkle();
else if ((idle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED) ||
(idle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1))
srr1 = power7_sleep();
else
srr1 = power7_nap(1);
ppc64_runlatch_on();
/*
* If the SRR1 value indicates that we woke up due to
* an external interrupt, then clear the interrupt.
* We clear the interrupt before checking for the
* reason, so as to avoid a race where we wake up for
* some other reason, find nothing and clear the interrupt
* just as some other cpu is sending us an interrupt.
* If we returned from power7_nap as a result of
* having finished executing in a KVM guest, then srr1
* contains 0.
*/
if (((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKEEE) ||
(local_paca->irq_happened & PACA_IRQ_EE)) {
icp_native_flush_interrupt();
} else if ((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKEHDBELL) {
unsigned long msg = PPC_DBELL_TYPE(PPC_DBELL_SERVER);
asm volatile(PPC_MSGCLR(%0) : : "r" (msg));
}
local_paca->irq_happened &= ~(PACA_IRQ_EE | PACA_IRQ_DBELL);
smp_mb();
if (cpu_core_split_required())
continue;
if (srr1 && !generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu))
DBG("CPU%d Unexpected exit while offline !\n", cpu);
}
mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) | LPCR_PECE1);
DBG("CPU%d coming online...\n", cpu);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static int pnv_cpu_bootable(unsigned int nr)
{
/*
* Starting with POWER8, the subcore logic relies on all threads of a
* core being booted so that they can participate in split mode
* switches. So on those machines we ignore the smt_enabled_at_boot
* setting (smt-enabled on the kernel command line).
*/
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
return 1;
return smp_generic_cpu_bootable(nr);
}
static struct smp_ops_t pnv_smp_ops = {
.message_pass = smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass,
.cause_ipi = NULL, /* Filled at runtime by xics_smp_probe() */
.probe = xics_smp_probe,
.kick_cpu = pnv_smp_kick_cpu,
.setup_cpu = pnv_smp_setup_cpu,
.cpu_bootable = pnv_cpu_bootable,
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
.cpu_disable = pnv_smp_cpu_disable,
.cpu_die = generic_cpu_die,
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
};
/* This is called very early during platform setup_arch */
void __init pnv_smp_init(void)
{
smp_ops = &pnv_smp_ops;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
ppc_md.cpu_die = pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self;
#endif
}