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Patch series "fs/epoll: loosen irq safety when possible". Both patches replace saving+restoring interrupts when taking the ep->lock (now the waitqueue lock), with just disabling local irqs. This shows immediate performance benefits in patch 1 for an epoll workload running on Xen. The main concern we need to have with this sort of changes in epoll is the ep_poll_callback() which is passed to the wait queue wakeup and is done very often under irq context, this patch does not touch this call. Patches have been tested pretty heavily with the customer workload, microbenchmarks, ltp testcases and two high level workloads that use epoll under the hood: nginx and libevent benchmarks. This patch (of 2): Saving and restoring interrupts in ep_scan_ready_list() is an overkill as it is never called with interrupts disabled. Loosen this to simply disabling local irqs such that archs where managing irqs is expensive or virtual environments. This patch yields some throughput improvements on a workload that is epoll intensive running on a single Xen DomU. 1 Job 7500 --> 8800 enq/s (+17%) 2 Jobs 14000 --> 15200 enq/s (+8%) 3 Jobs 20500 --> 22300 enq/s (+8%) 4 Jobs 25000 --> 28000 enq/s (+8-12)% On bare metal: For a 2-socket 40-core (ht) IvyBridge on a few workloads, unfortunately I don't have a xen environment and the results for Xen I do have (which numbers are in patch 1) I don't have the actual workload, so cannot compare them directly. 1) Different configurations were used for a epoll_wait (pipes io) microbench (http://linux-scalability.org/epoll/epoll-test.c) and shows around a 7-10% improvement in overall total number of times the epoll_wait() loops when using both regular and nested epolls, so very raw numbers, but measurable nonetheless. # threads vanilla dirty 1 1677717 1805587 2 1660510 1854064 4 1610184 1805484 8 1577696 1751222 16 1568837 1725299 32 1291532 1378463 64 752584 787368 Note that stddev is pretty small. 2) Another pipe test, which shows no real measurable improvement. (http://www.xmailserver.org/linux-patches/pipetest.c) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720172956.2883-2-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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README |
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation. See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.