/* * Freescale MMA9553L Intelligent Pedometer driver * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "mma9551_core.h" #define MMA9553_DRV_NAME "mma9553" #define MMA9553_IRQ_NAME "mma9553_event" #define MMA9553_GPIO_NAME "mma9553_int" /* Pedometer configuration registers (R/W) */ #define MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMIN 0x00 #define MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMAX 0x02 #define MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPTHD 0x04 #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WORD GENMASK(15, 0) #define MMA9553_REG_CONF_CONF_STEPLEN 0x06 #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_CONFIG BIT(15) #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_ACT_DBCNTM BIT(14) #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_SLP_DBCNTM BIT(13) #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_STEPLEN GENMASK(7, 0) #define MMA9553_REG_CONF_HEIGHT_WEIGHT 0x08 #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_HEIGHT GENMASK(15, 8) #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WEIGHT GENMASK(7, 0) #define MMA9553_REG_CONF_FILTER 0x0A #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTSTEP GENMASK(15, 8) #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_MALE BIT(7) #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTTIME GENMASK(6, 0) #define MMA9553_REG_CONF_SPEED_STEP 0x0C #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_SPDPRD GENMASK(15, 8) #define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_STEPCOALESCE GENMASK(7, 0) #define MMA9553_REG_CONF_ACTTHD 0x0E /* Pedometer status registers (R-only) */ #define MMA9553_REG_STATUS 0x00 #define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_MRGFL BIT(15) #define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_SUSPCHG BIT(14) #define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_STEPCHG BIT(13) #define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTCHG BIT(12) #define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_SUSP BIT(11) #define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTIVITY (BIT(10) | BIT(9) | BIT(8)) #define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_VERSION 0x00FF #define MMA9553_REG_STEPCNT 0x02 #define MMA9553_REG_DISTANCE 0x04 #define MMA9553_REG_SPEED 0x06 #define MMA9553_REG_CALORIES 0x08 #define MMA9553_REG_SLEEPCNT 0x0A /* Pedometer events are always mapped to this pin. */ #define MMA9553_DEFAULT_GPIO_PIN mma9551_gpio6 #define MMA9553_DEFAULT_GPIO_POLARITY 0 #define STATUS_TO_BITNUM(bit) (ffs(bit) - 9) /* Bitnum used for GPIO configuration = bit number in high status byte */ #define MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE 30 /* Hz */ /* * The internal activity level must be stable for ACTTHD samples before * ACTIVITY is updated. The ACTIVITY variable contains the current activity * level and is updated every time a step is detected or once a second * if there are no steps. */ #define MMA9553_ACTIVITY_THD_TO_SEC(thd) ((thd) / MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE) #define MMA9553_ACTIVITY_SEC_TO_THD(sec) ((sec) * MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE) /* * Autonomously suspend pedometer if acceleration vector magnitude * is near 1g (4096 at 0.244 mg/LSB resolution) for 30 seconds. */ #define MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPMIN 3688 /* 0,9 g */ #define MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPMAX 4508 /* 1,1 g */ #define MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPTHD (MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE * 30) #define MMA9553_CONFIG_RETRIES 2 /* Status register - activity field */ enum activity_level { ACTIVITY_UNKNOWN, ACTIVITY_REST, ACTIVITY_WALKING, ACTIVITY_JOGGING, ACTIVITY_RUNNING, }; static struct mma9553_event_info { enum iio_chan_type type; enum iio_modifier mod; enum iio_event_direction dir; } mma9553_events_info[] = { { .type = IIO_STEPS, .mod = IIO_NO_MOD, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_NONE, }, { .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, .mod = IIO_MOD_STILL, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, }, { .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, .mod = IIO_MOD_STILL, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, }, { .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, .mod = IIO_MOD_WALKING, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, }, { .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, .mod = IIO_MOD_WALKING, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, }, { .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, .mod = IIO_MOD_JOGGING, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, }, { .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, .mod = IIO_MOD_JOGGING, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, }, { .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, .mod = IIO_MOD_RUNNING, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, }, { .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, .mod = IIO_MOD_RUNNING, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, }, }; #define MMA9553_EVENTS_INFO_SIZE ARRAY_SIZE(mma9553_events_info) struct mma9553_event { struct mma9553_event_info *info; bool enabled; }; struct mma9553_conf_regs { u16 sleepmin; u16 sleepmax; u16 sleepthd; u16 config; u16 height_weight; u16 filter; u16 speed_step; u16 actthd; } __packed; struct mma9553_data { struct i2c_client *client; struct mutex mutex; struct mma9553_conf_regs conf; struct mma9553_event events[MMA9553_EVENTS_INFO_SIZE]; int num_events; u8 gpio_bitnum; /* * This is used for all features that depend on step count: * step count, distance, speed, calories. */ bool stepcnt_enabled; u16 stepcnt; u8 activity; s64 timestamp; }; static u8 mma9553_get_bits(u16 val, u16 mask) { return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1); } static u16 mma9553_set_bits(u16 current_val, u16 val, u16 mask) { return (current_val & ~mask) | (val << (ffs(mask) - 1)); } static enum iio_modifier mma9553_activity_to_mod(enum activity_level activity) { switch (activity) { case ACTIVITY_RUNNING: return IIO_MOD_RUNNING; case ACTIVITY_JOGGING: return IIO_MOD_JOGGING; case ACTIVITY_WALKING: return IIO_MOD_WALKING; case ACTIVITY_REST: return IIO_MOD_STILL; case ACTIVITY_UNKNOWN: default: return IIO_NO_MOD; } } static void mma9553_init_events(struct mma9553_data *data) { int i; data->num_events = MMA9553_EVENTS_INFO_SIZE; for (i = 0; i < data->num_events; i++) { data->events[i].info = &mma9553_events_info[i]; data->events[i].enabled = false; } } static struct mma9553_event *mma9553_get_event(struct mma9553_data *data, enum iio_chan_type type, enum iio_modifier mod, enum iio_event_direction dir) { int i; for (i = 0; i < data->num_events; i++) if (data->events[i].info->type == type && data->events[i].info->mod == mod && data->events[i].info->dir == dir) return &data->events[i]; return NULL; } static bool mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(struct mma9553_data *data, bool check_type, enum iio_chan_type type) { int i; for (i = 0; i < data->num_events; i++) if ((check_type && data->events[i].info->type == type && data->events[i].enabled) || (!check_type && data->events[i].enabled)) return true; return false; } static int mma9553_set_config(struct mma9553_data *data, u16 reg, u16 *p_reg_val, u16 val, u16 mask) { int ret, retries; u16 reg_val, config; reg_val = *p_reg_val; if (val == mma9553_get_bits(reg_val, mask)) return 0; reg_val = mma9553_set_bits(reg_val, val, mask); ret = mma9551_write_config_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, reg, reg_val); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "error writing config register 0x%x\n", reg); return ret; } *p_reg_val = reg_val; /* Reinitializes the pedometer with current configuration values */ config = mma9553_set_bits(data->conf.config, 1, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_CONFIG); ret = mma9551_write_config_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_CONF_CONF_STEPLEN, config); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "error writing config register 0x%x\n", MMA9553_REG_CONF_CONF_STEPLEN); return ret; } retries = MMA9553_CONFIG_RETRIES; do { mma9551_sleep(MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE); ret = mma9551_read_config_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_CONF_CONF_STEPLEN, &config); if (ret < 0) return ret; } while (mma9553_get_bits(config, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_CONFIG) && --retries > 0); return 0; } static int mma9553_read_activity_stepcnt(struct mma9553_data *data, u8 *activity, u16 *stepcnt) { u32 status_stepcnt; u16 status; int ret; ret = mma9551_read_status_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_STATUS, sizeof(u32), (u16 *) &status_stepcnt); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "error reading status and stepcnt\n"); return ret; } status = status_stepcnt & MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WORD; *activity = mma9553_get_bits(status, MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTIVITY); *stepcnt = status_stepcnt >> 16; return 0; } static int mma9553_conf_gpio(struct mma9553_data *data) { u8 bitnum = 0, appid = MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER; int ret; struct mma9553_event *ev_step_detect; bool activity_enabled; activity_enabled = mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, true, IIO_ACTIVITY); ev_step_detect = mma9553_get_event(data, IIO_STEPS, IIO_NO_MOD, IIO_EV_DIR_NONE); /* * If both step detector and activity are enabled, use the MRGFL bit. * This bit is the logical OR of the SUSPCHG, STEPCHG, and ACTCHG flags. */ if (activity_enabled && ev_step_detect->enabled) bitnum = STATUS_TO_BITNUM(MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_MRGFL); else if (ev_step_detect->enabled) bitnum = STATUS_TO_BITNUM(MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_STEPCHG); else if (activity_enabled) bitnum = STATUS_TO_BITNUM(MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTCHG); else /* Reset */ appid = MMA9551_APPID_NONE; if (data->gpio_bitnum == bitnum) return 0; /* Save initial values for activity and stepcnt */ if (activity_enabled || ev_step_detect->enabled) { ret = mma9553_read_activity_stepcnt(data, &data->activity, &data->stepcnt); if (ret < 0) return ret; } ret = mma9551_gpio_config(data->client, MMA9553_DEFAULT_GPIO_PIN, appid, bitnum, MMA9553_DEFAULT_GPIO_POLARITY); if (ret < 0) return ret; data->gpio_bitnum = bitnum; return 0; } static int mma9553_init(struct mma9553_data *data) { int ret; ret = mma9551_read_version(data->client); if (ret) return ret; /* * Read all the pedometer configuration registers. This is used as * a device identification command to differentiate the MMA9553L * from the MMA9550L. */ ret = mma9551_read_config_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMIN, sizeof(data->conf), (u16 *) &data->conf); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to read configuration registers\n"); return ret; } data->gpio_bitnum = -1; /* Reset GPIO */ ret = mma9553_conf_gpio(data); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = mma9551_app_reset(data->client, MMA9551_RSC_PED); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* Init config registers */ data->conf.sleepmin = MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPMIN; data->conf.sleepmax = MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPMAX; data->conf.sleepthd = MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPTHD; data->conf.config = mma9553_set_bits(data->conf.config, 1, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_CONFIG); /* * Clear the activity debounce counter when the activity level changes, * so that the confidence level applies for any activity level. */ data->conf.config = mma9553_set_bits(data->conf.config, 1, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_ACT_DBCNTM); ret = mma9551_write_config_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMIN, sizeof(data->conf), (u16 *) &data->conf); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to write configuration registers\n"); return ret; } return mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, true); } static int mma9553_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) { struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; u16 tmp; u8 activity; bool powered_on; switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_STEPS: /* * The HW only counts steps and other dependent * parameters (speed, distance, calories, activity) * if power is on (from enabling an event or the * step counter). */ powered_on = mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || data->stepcnt_enabled; if (!powered_on) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "No channels enabled\n"); return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_STEPCNT, &tmp); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (ret < 0) return ret; *val = tmp; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_DISTANCE: powered_on = mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || data->stepcnt_enabled; if (!powered_on) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "No channels enabled\n"); return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_DISTANCE, &tmp); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (ret < 0) return ret; *val = tmp; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_ACTIVITY: powered_on = mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || data->stepcnt_enabled; if (!powered_on) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "No channels enabled\n"); return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_STATUS, &tmp); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (ret < 0) return ret; activity = mma9553_get_bits(tmp, MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTIVITY); /* * The device does not support confidence value levels, * so we will always have 100% for current activity and * 0% for the others. */ if (chan->channel2 == mma9553_activity_to_mod(activity)) *val = 100; else *val = 0; return IIO_VAL_INT; default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_VELOCITY: /* m/h */ if (chan->channel2 != IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z) return -EINVAL; powered_on = mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || data->stepcnt_enabled; if (!powered_on) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "No channels enabled\n"); return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_SPEED, &tmp); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (ret < 0) return ret; *val = tmp; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_ENERGY: /* Cal or kcal */ powered_on = mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || data->stepcnt_enabled; if (!powered_on) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "No channels enabled\n"); return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, MMA9553_REG_CALORIES, &tmp); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (ret < 0) return ret; *val = tmp; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_ACCEL: mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_read_accel_chan(data->client, chan, val, val2); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_VELOCITY: /* m/h to m/s */ if (chan->channel2 != IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z) return -EINVAL; *val = 0; *val2 = 277; /* 0.000277 */ return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; case IIO_ENERGY: /* Cal or kcal to J */ *val = 4184; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_ACCEL: return mma9551_read_accel_scale(val, val2); default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE: *val = data->stepcnt_enabled; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT: tmp = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.height_weight, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_HEIGHT); *val = tmp / 100; /* cm to m */ *val2 = (tmp % 100) * 10000; return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBWEIGHT: *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.height_weight, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WEIGHT); return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_COUNT: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_STEPS: *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.filter, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTSTEP); return IIO_VAL_INT; default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_TIME: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_STEPS: *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.filter, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTTIME); return IIO_VAL_INT; default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_VELOCITY: if (chan->channel2 != IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z) return -EINVAL; *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.speed_step, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_SPDPRD); return IIO_VAL_INT; default: return -EINVAL; } default: return -EINVAL; } } static int mma9553_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask) { struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret, tmp; switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE: if (data->stepcnt_enabled == !!val) return 0; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_set_power_state(data->client, val); if (ret < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; } data->stepcnt_enabled = val; mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return 0; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT: /* m to cm */ tmp = val * 100 + val2 / 10000; if (tmp < 0 || tmp > 255) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_HEIGHT_WEIGHT, &data->conf.height_weight, tmp, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_HEIGHT); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBWEIGHT: if (val < 0 || val > 255) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_HEIGHT_WEIGHT, &data->conf.height_weight, val, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WEIGHT); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_COUNT: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_STEPS: /* * Set to 0 to disable step filtering. If the value * specified is greater than 6, then 6 will be used. */ if (val < 0) return -EINVAL; if (val > 6) val = 6; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_FILTER, &data->conf.filter, val, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTSTEP); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_TIME: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_STEPS: if (val < 0 || val > 127) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_FILTER, &data->conf.filter, val, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTTIME); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_VELOCITY: if (chan->channel2 != IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z) return -EINVAL; /* * If set to a value greater than 5, then 5 will be * used. Warning: Do not set SPDPRD to 0 or 1 as * this may cause undesirable behavior. */ if (val < 2) return -EINVAL; if (val > 5) val = 5; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_SPEED_STEP, &data->conf.speed_step, val, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_SPDPRD); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; default: return -EINVAL; } default: return -EINVAL; } } static int mma9553_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type, enum iio_event_direction dir) { struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct mma9553_event *event; event = mma9553_get_event(data, chan->type, chan->channel2, dir); if (!event) return -EINVAL; return event->enabled; } static int mma9553_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type, enum iio_event_direction dir, int state) { struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct mma9553_event *event; int ret; event = mma9553_get_event(data, chan->type, chan->channel2, dir); if (!event) return -EINVAL; if (event->enabled == state) return 0; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_set_power_state(data->client, state); if (ret < 0) goto err_out; event->enabled = state; ret = mma9553_conf_gpio(data); if (ret < 0) goto err_conf_gpio; mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return 0; err_conf_gpio: if (state) { event->enabled = false; mma9551_set_power_state(data->client, false); } err_out: mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; } static int mma9553_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type, enum iio_event_direction dir, enum iio_event_info info, int *val, int *val2) { struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); *val2 = 0; switch (info) { case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_STEPS: *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.speed_step, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_STEPCOALESCE); return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_ACTIVITY: /* * The device does not support confidence value levels. * We set an average of 50%. */ *val = 50; return IIO_VAL_INT; default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_ACTIVITY: *val = MMA9553_ACTIVITY_THD_TO_SEC(data->conf.actthd); return IIO_VAL_INT; default: return -EINVAL; } default: return -EINVAL; } } static int mma9553_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type, enum iio_event_direction dir, enum iio_event_info info, int val, int val2) { struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; switch (info) { case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_STEPS: if (val < 0 || val > 255) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_SPEED_STEP, &data->conf.speed_step, val, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_STEPCOALESCE); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; default: return -EINVAL; } case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: switch (chan->type) { case IIO_ACTIVITY: mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_ACTTHD, &data->conf.actthd, MMA9553_ACTIVITY_SEC_TO_THD (val), MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WORD); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; default: return -EINVAL; } default: return -EINVAL; } } static int mma9553_get_calibgender_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan) { struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); u8 gender; gender = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.filter, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_MALE); /* * HW expects 0 for female and 1 for male, * while iio index is 0 for male and 1 for female. */ return !gender; } static int mma9553_set_calibgender_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode) { struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); u8 gender = !mode; int ret; if ((mode != 0) && (mode != 1)) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_FILTER, &data->conf.filter, gender, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_MALE); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; } static const struct iio_event_spec mma9553_step_event = { .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_NONE, .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE), }; static const struct iio_event_spec mma9553_activity_events[] = { { .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD), }, { .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD), }, }; static const char * const calibgender_modes[] = { "male", "female" }; static const struct iio_enum mma9553_calibgender_enum = { .items = calibgender_modes, .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(calibgender_modes), .get = mma9553_get_calibgender_mode, .set = mma9553_set_calibgender_mode, }; static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info mma9553_ext_info[] = { IIO_ENUM("calibgender", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, &mma9553_calibgender_enum), IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("calibgender", &mma9553_calibgender_enum), {}, }; #define MMA9553_PEDOMETER_CHANNEL(_type, _mask) { \ .type = _type, \ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE) | \ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT) | \ _mask, \ .ext_info = mma9553_ext_info, \ } #define MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(_chan2) { \ .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, \ .modified = 1, \ .channel2 = _chan2, \ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED), \ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT), \ .event_spec = mma9553_activity_events, \ .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(mma9553_activity_events), \ .ext_info = mma9553_ext_info, \ } static const struct iio_chan_spec mma9553_channels[] = { MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X), MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_Y), MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_Z), { .type = IIO_STEPS, .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_COUNT) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_TIME), .event_spec = &mma9553_step_event, .num_event_specs = 1, }, MMA9553_PEDOMETER_CHANNEL(IIO_DISTANCE, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)), { .type = IIO_VELOCITY, .modified = 1, .channel2 = IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z, .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE), .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT), .ext_info = mma9553_ext_info, }, MMA9553_PEDOMETER_CHANNEL(IIO_ENERGY, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBWEIGHT)), MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_RUNNING), MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_JOGGING), MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_WALKING), MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_STILL), }; static const struct iio_info mma9553_info = { .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, .read_raw = mma9553_read_raw, .write_raw = mma9553_write_raw, .read_event_config = mma9553_read_event_config, .write_event_config = mma9553_write_event_config, .read_event_value = mma9553_read_event_value, .write_event_value = mma9553_write_event_value, }; static irqreturn_t mma9553_irq_handler(int irq, void *private) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private; struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); data->timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(); /* * Since we only configure the interrupt pin when an * event is enabled, we are sure we have at least * one event enabled at this point. */ return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD; } static irqreturn_t mma9553_event_handler(int irq, void *private) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private; struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); u16 stepcnt; u8 activity; struct mma9553_event *ev_activity, *ev_prev_activity, *ev_step_detect; int ret; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9553_read_activity_stepcnt(data, &activity, &stepcnt); if (ret < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return IRQ_HANDLED; } ev_prev_activity = mma9553_get_event(data, IIO_ACTIVITY, mma9553_activity_to_mod(data->activity), IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING); ev_activity = mma9553_get_event(data, IIO_ACTIVITY, mma9553_activity_to_mod(activity), IIO_EV_DIR_RISING); ev_step_detect = mma9553_get_event(data, IIO_STEPS, IIO_NO_MOD, IIO_EV_DIR_NONE); if (ev_step_detect->enabled && (stepcnt != data->stepcnt)) { data->stepcnt = stepcnt; iio_push_event(indio_dev, IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_STEPS, 0, IIO_NO_MOD, IIO_EV_DIR_NONE, IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE, 0, 0, 0), data->timestamp); } if (activity != data->activity) { data->activity = activity; /* ev_activity can be NULL if activity == ACTIVITY_UNKNOWN */ if (ev_prev_activity && ev_prev_activity->enabled) iio_push_event(indio_dev, IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACTIVITY, 0, ev_prev_activity->info->mod, IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, 0, 0, 0), data->timestamp); if (ev_activity && ev_activity->enabled) iio_push_event(indio_dev, IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACTIVITY, 0, ev_activity->info->mod, IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, 0, 0, 0), data->timestamp); } mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static int mma9553_gpio_probe(struct i2c_client *client) { struct device *dev; struct gpio_desc *gpio; int ret; if (!client) return -EINVAL; dev = &client->dev; /* data ready GPIO interrupt pin */ gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, MMA9553_GPIO_NAME, 0, GPIOD_IN); if (IS_ERR(gpio)) { dev_err(dev, "ACPI GPIO get index failed\n"); return PTR_ERR(gpio); } ret = gpiod_to_irq(gpio); dev_dbg(dev, "GPIO resource, no:%d irq:%d\n", desc_to_gpio(gpio), ret); return ret; } static const char *mma9553_match_acpi_device(struct device *dev) { const struct acpi_device_id *id; id = acpi_match_device(dev->driver->acpi_match_table, dev); if (!id) return NULL; return dev_name(dev); } static int mma9553_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { struct mma9553_data *data; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; const char *name = NULL; int ret; indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); if (!indio_dev) return -ENOMEM; data = iio_priv(indio_dev); i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); data->client = client; if (id) name = id->name; else if (ACPI_HANDLE(&client->dev)) name = mma9553_match_acpi_device(&client->dev); else return -ENOSYS; mutex_init(&data->mutex); mma9553_init_events(data); ret = mma9553_init(data); if (ret < 0) return ret; indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; indio_dev->channels = mma9553_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma9553_channels); indio_dev->name = name; indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; indio_dev->info = &mma9553_info; if (client->irq < 0) client->irq = mma9553_gpio_probe(client); if (client->irq >= 0) { ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, mma9553_irq_handler, mma9553_event_handler, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, MMA9553_IRQ_NAME, indio_dev); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "request irq %d failed\n", client->irq); goto out_poweroff; } } ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register iio device\n"); goto out_poweroff; } ret = pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); if (ret < 0) goto out_iio_unregister; pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, MMA9551_AUTO_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS); pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev); dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "Registered device %s\n", name); return 0; out_iio_unregister: iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); out_poweroff: mma9551_set_device_state(client, false); return ret; } static int mma9553_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev); pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); mutex_lock(&data->mutex); mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, false); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM static int mma9553_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, false); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&data->client->dev, "powering off device failed\n"); return -EAGAIN; } return 0; } static int mma9553_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; ret = mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, true); if (ret < 0) return ret; mma9551_sleep(MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE); return 0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static int mma9553_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, false); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; } static int mma9553_resume(struct device *dev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); ret = mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, true); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return ret; } #endif static const struct dev_pm_ops mma9553_pm_ops = { SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mma9553_suspend, mma9553_resume) SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mma9553_runtime_suspend, mma9553_runtime_resume, NULL) }; static const struct acpi_device_id mma9553_acpi_match[] = { {"MMA9553", 0}, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, mma9553_acpi_match); static const struct i2c_device_id mma9553_id[] = { {"mma9553", 0}, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma9553_id); static struct i2c_driver mma9553_driver = { .driver = { .name = MMA9553_DRV_NAME, .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(mma9553_acpi_match), .pm = &mma9553_pm_ops, }, .probe = mma9553_probe, .remove = mma9553_remove, .id_table = mma9553_id, }; module_i2c_driver(mma9553_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Irina Tirdea "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA9553L pedometer platform driver");