// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // Copyright (C) 2017 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #define IRQ_MATRIX_SIZE (BITS_TO_LONGS(IRQ_MATRIX_BITS) * sizeof(unsigned long)) struct cpumap { unsigned int available; unsigned int allocated; unsigned int managed; bool initialized; bool online; unsigned long alloc_map[IRQ_MATRIX_SIZE]; unsigned long managed_map[IRQ_MATRIX_SIZE]; }; struct irq_matrix { unsigned int matrix_bits; unsigned int alloc_start; unsigned int alloc_end; unsigned int alloc_size; unsigned int global_available; unsigned int global_reserved; unsigned int systembits_inalloc; unsigned int total_allocated; unsigned int online_maps; struct cpumap __percpu *maps; unsigned long scratch_map[IRQ_MATRIX_SIZE]; unsigned long system_map[IRQ_MATRIX_SIZE]; }; #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/irq_matrix.h> /** * irq_alloc_matrix - Allocate a irq_matrix structure and initialize it * @matrix_bits: Number of matrix bits must be <= IRQ_MATRIX_BITS * @alloc_start: From which bit the allocation search starts * @alloc_end: At which bit the allocation search ends, i.e first * invalid bit */ __init struct irq_matrix *irq_alloc_matrix(unsigned int matrix_bits, unsigned int alloc_start, unsigned int alloc_end) { struct irq_matrix *m; if (matrix_bits > IRQ_MATRIX_BITS) return NULL; m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL); if (!m) return NULL; m->matrix_bits = matrix_bits; m->alloc_start = alloc_start; m->alloc_end = alloc_end; m->alloc_size = alloc_end - alloc_start; m->maps = alloc_percpu(*m->maps); if (!m->maps) { kfree(m); return NULL; } return m; } /** * irq_matrix_online - Bring the local CPU matrix online * @m: Matrix pointer */ void irq_matrix_online(struct irq_matrix *m) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); BUG_ON(cm->online); if (!cm->initialized) { cm->available = m->alloc_size; cm->available -= cm->managed + m->systembits_inalloc; cm->initialized = true; } m->global_available += cm->available; cm->online = true; m->online_maps++; trace_irq_matrix_online(m); } /** * irq_matrix_offline - Bring the local CPU matrix offline * @m: Matrix pointer */ void irq_matrix_offline(struct irq_matrix *m) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); /* Update the global available size */ m->global_available -= cm->available; cm->online = false; m->online_maps--; trace_irq_matrix_offline(m); } static unsigned int matrix_alloc_area(struct irq_matrix *m, struct cpumap *cm, unsigned int num, bool managed) { unsigned int area, start = m->alloc_start; unsigned int end = m->alloc_end; bitmap_or(m->scratch_map, cm->managed_map, m->system_map, end); bitmap_or(m->scratch_map, m->scratch_map, cm->alloc_map, end); area = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(m->scratch_map, end, start, num, 0); if (area >= end) return area; if (managed) bitmap_set(cm->managed_map, area, num); else bitmap_set(cm->alloc_map, area, num); return area; } /* Find the best CPU which has the lowest vector allocation count */ static unsigned int matrix_find_best_cpu(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk) { unsigned int cpu, best_cpu, maxavl = 0; struct cpumap *cm; best_cpu = UINT_MAX; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); if (!cm->online || cm->available <= maxavl) continue; best_cpu = cpu; maxavl = cm->available; } return best_cpu; } /** * irq_matrix_assign_system - Assign system wide entry in the matrix * @m: Matrix pointer * @bit: Which bit to reserve * @replace: Replace an already allocated vector with a system * vector at the same bit position. * * The BUG_ON()s below are on purpose. If this goes wrong in the * early boot process, then the chance to survive is about zero. * If this happens when the system is life, it's not much better. */ void irq_matrix_assign_system(struct irq_matrix *m, unsigned int bit, bool replace) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); BUG_ON(bit > m->matrix_bits); BUG_ON(m->online_maps > 1 || (m->online_maps && !replace)); set_bit(bit, m->system_map); if (replace) { BUG_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(bit, cm->alloc_map)); cm->allocated--; m->total_allocated--; } if (bit >= m->alloc_start && bit < m->alloc_end) m->systembits_inalloc++; trace_irq_matrix_assign_system(bit, m); } /** * irq_matrix_reserve_managed - Reserve a managed interrupt in a CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @msk: On which CPUs the bits should be reserved. * * Can be called for offline CPUs. Note, this will only reserve one bit * on all CPUs in @msk, but it's not guaranteed that the bits are at the * same offset on all CPUs */ int irq_matrix_reserve_managed(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk) { unsigned int cpu, failed_cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); unsigned int bit; bit = matrix_alloc_area(m, cm, 1, true); if (bit >= m->alloc_end) goto cleanup; cm->managed++; if (cm->online) { cm->available--; m->global_available--; } trace_irq_matrix_reserve_managed(bit, cpu, m, cm); } return 0; cleanup: failed_cpu = cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { if (cpu == failed_cpu) break; irq_matrix_remove_managed(m, cpumask_of(cpu)); } return -ENOSPC; } /** * irq_matrix_remove_managed - Remove managed interrupts in a CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @msk: On which CPUs the bits should be removed * * Can be called for offline CPUs * * This removes not allocated managed interrupts from the map. It does * not matter which one because the managed interrupts free their * allocation when they shut down. If not, the accounting is screwed, * but all what can be done at this point is warn about it. */ void irq_matrix_remove_managed(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk) { unsigned int cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); unsigned int bit, end = m->alloc_end; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cm->managed)) continue; /* Get managed bit which are not allocated */ bitmap_andnot(m->scratch_map, cm->managed_map, cm->alloc_map, end); bit = find_first_bit(m->scratch_map, end); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= end)) continue; clear_bit(bit, cm->managed_map); cm->managed--; if (cm->online) { cm->available++; m->global_available++; } trace_irq_matrix_remove_managed(bit, cpu, m, cm); } } /** * irq_matrix_alloc_managed - Allocate a managed interrupt in a CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @cpu: On which CPU the interrupt should be allocated */ int irq_matrix_alloc_managed(struct irq_matrix *m, unsigned int cpu) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); unsigned int bit, end = m->alloc_end; /* Get managed bit which are not allocated */ bitmap_andnot(m->scratch_map, cm->managed_map, cm->alloc_map, end); bit = find_first_bit(m->scratch_map, end); if (bit >= end) return -ENOSPC; set_bit(bit, cm->alloc_map); cm->allocated++; m->total_allocated++; trace_irq_matrix_alloc_managed(bit, cpu, m, cm); return bit; } /** * irq_matrix_assign - Assign a preallocated interrupt in the local CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @bit: Which bit to mark * * This should only be used to mark preallocated vectors */ void irq_matrix_assign(struct irq_matrix *m, unsigned int bit) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bit < m->alloc_start || bit >= m->alloc_end)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(test_and_set_bit(bit, cm->alloc_map))) return; cm->allocated++; m->total_allocated++; cm->available--; m->global_available--; trace_irq_matrix_assign(bit, smp_processor_id(), m, cm); } /** * irq_matrix_reserve - Reserve interrupts * @m: Matrix pointer * * This is merily a book keeping call. It increments the number of globally * reserved interrupt bits w/o actually allocating them. This allows to * setup interrupt descriptors w/o assigning low level resources to it. * The actual allocation happens when the interrupt gets activated. */ void irq_matrix_reserve(struct irq_matrix *m) { if (m->global_reserved <= m->global_available && m->global_reserved + 1 > m->global_available) pr_warn("Interrupt reservation exceeds available resources\n"); m->global_reserved++; trace_irq_matrix_reserve(m); } /** * irq_matrix_remove_reserved - Remove interrupt reservation * @m: Matrix pointer * * This is merily a book keeping call. It decrements the number of globally * reserved interrupt bits. This is used to undo irq_matrix_reserve() when the * interrupt was never in use and a real vector allocated, which undid the * reservation. */ void irq_matrix_remove_reserved(struct irq_matrix *m) { m->global_reserved--; trace_irq_matrix_remove_reserved(m); } /** * irq_matrix_alloc - Allocate a regular interrupt in a CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @msk: Which CPUs to search in * @reserved: Allocate previously reserved interrupts * @mapped_cpu: Pointer to store the CPU for which the irq was allocated */ int irq_matrix_alloc(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk, bool reserved, unsigned int *mapped_cpu) { unsigned int cpu, bit; struct cpumap *cm; cpu = matrix_find_best_cpu(m, msk); if (cpu == UINT_MAX) return -ENOSPC; cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); bit = matrix_alloc_area(m, cm, 1, false); if (bit >= m->alloc_end) return -ENOSPC; cm->allocated++; cm->available--; m->total_allocated++; m->global_available--; if (reserved) m->global_reserved--; *mapped_cpu = cpu; trace_irq_matrix_alloc(bit, cpu, m, cm); return bit; } /** * irq_matrix_free - Free allocated interrupt in the matrix * @m: Matrix pointer * @cpu: Which CPU map needs be updated * @bit: The bit to remove * @managed: If true, the interrupt is managed and not accounted * as available. */ void irq_matrix_free(struct irq_matrix *m, unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bit, bool managed) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bit < m->alloc_start || bit >= m->alloc_end)) return; clear_bit(bit, cm->alloc_map); cm->allocated--; if (cm->online) m->total_allocated--; if (!managed) { cm->available++; if (cm->online) m->global_available++; } trace_irq_matrix_free(bit, cpu, m, cm); } /** * irq_matrix_available - Get the number of globally available irqs * @m: Pointer to the matrix to query * @cpudown: If true, the local CPU is about to go down, adjust * the number of available irqs accordingly */ unsigned int irq_matrix_available(struct irq_matrix *m, bool cpudown) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); if (!cpudown) return m->global_available; return m->global_available - cm->available; } /** * irq_matrix_reserved - Get the number of globally reserved irqs * @m: Pointer to the matrix to query */ unsigned int irq_matrix_reserved(struct irq_matrix *m) { return m->global_reserved; } /** * irq_matrix_allocated - Get the number of allocated irqs on the local cpu * @m: Pointer to the matrix to search * * This returns number of allocated irqs */ unsigned int irq_matrix_allocated(struct irq_matrix *m) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); return cm->allocated; } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS /** * irq_matrix_debug_show - Show detailed allocation information * @sf: Pointer to the seq_file to print to * @m: Pointer to the matrix allocator * @ind: Indentation for the print format * * Note, this is a lockless snapshot. */ void irq_matrix_debug_show(struct seq_file *sf, struct irq_matrix *m, int ind) { unsigned int nsys = bitmap_weight(m->system_map, m->matrix_bits); int cpu; seq_printf(sf, "Online bitmaps: %6u\n", m->online_maps); seq_printf(sf, "Global available: %6u\n", m->global_available); seq_printf(sf, "Global reserved: %6u\n", m->global_reserved); seq_printf(sf, "Total allocated: %6u\n", m->total_allocated); seq_printf(sf, "System: %u: %*pbl\n", nsys, m->matrix_bits, m->system_map); seq_printf(sf, "%*s| CPU | avl | man | act | vectors\n", ind, " "); cpus_read_lock(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); seq_printf(sf, "%*s %4d %4u %4u %4u %*pbl\n", ind, " ", cpu, cm->available, cm->managed, cm->allocated, m->matrix_bits, cm->alloc_map); } cpus_read_unlock(); } #endif