/* * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2. * * Helper functions for devices that use memory buffers for both source * and destination. * * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. * Pawel Osciak, * Marek Szyprowski, * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the * License, or (at your option) any later version */ #ifndef _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H #define _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H #include /** * struct v4l2_m2m_ops - mem-to-mem device driver callbacks * @device_run: required. Begin the actual job (transaction) inside this * callback. * The job does NOT have to end before this callback returns * (and it will be the usual case). When the job finishes, * v4l2_m2m_job_finish() has to be called. * @job_ready: optional. Should return 0 if the driver does not have a job * fully prepared to run yet (i.e. it will not be able to finish a * transaction without sleeping). If not provided, it will be * assumed that one source and one destination buffer are all * that is required for the driver to perform one full transaction. * This method may not sleep. * @job_abort: required. Informs the driver that it has to abort the currently * running transaction as soon as possible (i.e. as soon as it can * stop the device safely; e.g. in the next interrupt handler), * even if the transaction would not have been finished by then. * After the driver performs the necessary steps, it has to call * v4l2_m2m_job_finish() (as if the transaction ended normally). * This function does not have to (and will usually not) wait * until the device enters a state when it can be stopped. */ struct v4l2_m2m_ops { void (*device_run)(void *priv); int (*job_ready)(void *priv); void (*job_abort)(void *priv); }; struct video_device; struct v4l2_m2m_dev; /** * struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx - represents a queue for buffers ready to be * processed * * @q: pointer to struct &vb2_queue * @rdy_queue: List of V4L2 mem-to-mem queues * @rdy_spinlock: spin lock to protect the struct usage * @num_rdy: number of buffers ready to be processed * @buffered: is the queue buffered? * * Queue for buffers ready to be processed as soon as this * instance receives access to the device. */ struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx { struct vb2_queue q; struct list_head rdy_queue; spinlock_t rdy_spinlock; u8 num_rdy; bool buffered; }; /** * struct v4l2_m2m_ctx - Memory to memory context structure * * @q_lock: struct &mutex lock * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context * @cap_q_ctx: Capture (output to memory) queue context * @out_q_ctx: Output (input from memory) queue context * @queue: List of memory to memory contexts * @job_flags: Job queue flags, used internally by v4l2-mem2mem.c: * %TRANS_QUEUED, %TRANS_RUNNING and %TRANS_ABORT. * @finished: Wait queue used to signalize when a job queue finished. * @priv: Instance private data * * The memory to memory context is specific to a file handle, NOT to e.g. * a device. */ struct v4l2_m2m_ctx { /* optional cap/out vb2 queues lock */ struct mutex *q_lock; /* internal use only */ struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev; struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx cap_q_ctx; struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx out_q_ctx; /* For device job queue */ struct list_head queue; unsigned long job_flags; wait_queue_head_t finished; void *priv; }; /** * struct v4l2_m2m_buffer - Memory to memory buffer * * @vb: pointer to struct &vb2_v4l2_buffer * @list: list of m2m buffers */ struct v4l2_m2m_buffer { struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb; struct list_head list; }; /** * v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv() - return driver private data for the currently * running instance or NULL if no instance is running * * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context */ void *v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev); /** * v4l2_m2m_get_vq() - return vb2_queue for the given type * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type */ struct vb2_queue *v4l2_m2m_get_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, enum v4l2_buf_type type); /** * v4l2_m2m_try_schedule() - check whether an instance is ready to be added to * the pending job queue and add it if so. * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * * There are three basic requirements an instance has to meet to be able to run: * 1) at least one source buffer has to be queued, * 2) at least one destination buffer has to be queued, * 3) streaming has to be on. * * If a queue is buffered (for example a decoder hardware ringbuffer that has * to be drained before doing streamoff), allow scheduling without v4l2 buffers * on that queue. * * There may also be additional, custom requirements. In such case the driver * should supply a custom callback (job_ready in v4l2_m2m_ops) that should * return 1 if the instance is ready. * An example of the above could be an instance that requires more than one * src/dst buffer per transaction. */ void v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx); /** * v4l2_m2m_job_finish() - inform the framework that a job has been finished * and have it clean up * * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * * Called by a driver to yield back the device after it has finished with it. * Should be called as soon as possible after reaching a state which allows * other instances to take control of the device. * * This function has to be called only after &v4l2_m2m_ops->device_run * callback has been called on the driver. To prevent recursion, it should * not be called directly from the &v4l2_m2m_ops->device_run callback though. */ void v4l2_m2m_job_finish(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx); static inline void v4l2_m2m_buf_done(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *buf, enum vb2_buffer_state state) { vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb2_buf, state); } /** * v4l2_m2m_reqbufs() - multi-queue-aware REQBUFS multiplexer * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @reqbufs: pointer to struct &v4l2_requestbuffers */ int v4l2_m2m_reqbufs(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *reqbufs); /** * v4l2_m2m_querybuf() - multi-queue-aware QUERYBUF multiplexer * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer * * See v4l2_m2m_mmap() documentation for details. */ int v4l2_m2m_querybuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_buffer *buf); /** * v4l2_m2m_qbuf() - enqueue a source or destination buffer, depending on * the type * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer */ int v4l2_m2m_qbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_buffer *buf); /** * v4l2_m2m_dqbuf() - dequeue a source or destination buffer, depending on * the type * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer */ int v4l2_m2m_dqbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_buffer *buf); /** * v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf() - prepare a source or destination buffer, depending on * the type * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer */ int v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_buffer *buf); /** * v4l2_m2m_create_bufs() - create a source or destination buffer, depending * on the type * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @create: pointer to struct &v4l2_create_buffers */ int v4l2_m2m_create_bufs(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create); /** * v4l2_m2m_expbuf() - export a source or destination buffer, depending on * the type * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @eb: pointer to struct &v4l2_exportbuffer */ int v4l2_m2m_expbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb); /** * v4l2_m2m_streamon() - turn on streaming for a video queue * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type */ int v4l2_m2m_streamon(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, enum v4l2_buf_type type); /** * v4l2_m2m_streamoff() - turn off streaming for a video queue * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type */ int v4l2_m2m_streamoff(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, enum v4l2_buf_type type); /** * v4l2_m2m_poll() - poll replacement, for destination buffers only * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @wait: pointer to struct &poll_table_struct * * Call from the driver's poll() function. Will poll both queues. If a buffer * is available to dequeue (with dqbuf) from the source queue, this will * indicate that a non-blocking write can be performed, while read will be * returned in case of the destination queue. */ __poll_t v4l2_m2m_poll(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct poll_table_struct *wait); /** * v4l2_m2m_mmap() - source and destination queues-aware mmap multiplexer * * @file: pointer to struct &file * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @vma: pointer to struct &vm_area_struct * * Call from driver's mmap() function. Will handle mmap() for both queues * seamlessly for videobuffer, which will receive normal per-queue offsets and * proper videobuf queue pointers. The differentiation is made outside videobuf * by adding a predefined offset to buffers from one of the queues and * subtracting it before passing it back to videobuf. Only drivers (and * thus applications) receive modified offsets. */ int v4l2_m2m_mmap(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma); /** * v4l2_m2m_init() - initialize per-driver m2m data * * @m2m_ops: pointer to struct v4l2_m2m_ops * * Usually called from driver's ``probe()`` function. * * Return: returns an opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context */ struct v4l2_m2m_dev *v4l2_m2m_init(const struct v4l2_m2m_ops *m2m_ops); #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) void v4l2_m2m_unregister_media_controller(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev); int v4l2_m2m_register_media_controller(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct video_device *vdev, int function); #else static inline void v4l2_m2m_unregister_media_controller(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev) { } static inline int v4l2_m2m_register_media_controller(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, struct video_device *vdev, int function) { return 0; } #endif /** * v4l2_m2m_release() - cleans up and frees a m2m_dev structure * * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context * * Usually called from driver's ``remove()`` function. */ void v4l2_m2m_release(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev); /** * v4l2_m2m_ctx_init() - allocate and initialize a m2m context * * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context * @drv_priv: driver's instance private data * @queue_init: a callback for queue type-specific initialization function * to be used for initializing videobuf_queues * * Usually called from driver's ``open()`` function. */ struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *v4l2_m2m_ctx_init(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev, void *drv_priv, int (*queue_init)(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, struct vb2_queue *dst_vq)); static inline void v4l2_m2m_set_src_buffered(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, bool buffered) { m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.buffered = buffered; } static inline void v4l2_m2m_set_dst_buffered(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, bool buffered) { m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.buffered = buffered; } /** * v4l2_m2m_ctx_release() - release m2m context * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * * Usually called from driver's release() function. */ void v4l2_m2m_ctx_release(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx); /** * v4l2_m2m_buf_queue() - add a buffer to the proper ready buffers list. * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @vbuf: pointer to struct &vb2_v4l2_buffer * * Call from videobuf_queue_ops->ops->buf_queue, videobuf_queue_ops callback. */ void v4l2_m2m_buf_queue(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf); /** * v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready() - return the number of source buffers ready for * use * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx */ static inline unsigned int v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { return m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.num_rdy; } /** * v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready() - return the number of destination buffers * ready for use * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx */ static inline unsigned int v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { return m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.num_rdy; } /** * v4l2_m2m_next_buf() - return next buffer from the list of ready buffers * * @q_ctx: pointer to struct @v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx */ void *v4l2_m2m_next_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx); /** * v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf() - return next source buffer from the list of ready * buffers * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx */ static inline void *v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { return v4l2_m2m_next_buf(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx); } /** * v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf() - return next destination buffer from the list of * ready buffers * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx */ static inline void *v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { return v4l2_m2m_next_buf(&m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx); } /** * v4l2_m2m_for_each_dst_buf() - iterate over a list of destination ready * buffers * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @b: current buffer of type struct v4l2_m2m_buffer */ #define v4l2_m2m_for_each_dst_buf(m2m_ctx, b) \ list_for_each_entry(b, &m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.rdy_queue, list) /** * v4l2_m2m_for_each_src_buf() - iterate over a list of source ready buffers * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @b: current buffer of type struct v4l2_m2m_buffer */ #define v4l2_m2m_for_each_src_buf(m2m_ctx, b) \ list_for_each_entry(b, &m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.rdy_queue, list) /** * v4l2_m2m_for_each_dst_buf_safe() - iterate over a list of destination ready * buffers safely * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @b: current buffer of type struct v4l2_m2m_buffer * @n: used as temporary storage */ #define v4l2_m2m_for_each_dst_buf_safe(m2m_ctx, b, n) \ list_for_each_entry_safe(b, n, &m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.rdy_queue, list) /** * v4l2_m2m_for_each_src_buf_safe() - iterate over a list of source ready * buffers safely * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @b: current buffer of type struct v4l2_m2m_buffer * @n: used as temporary storage */ #define v4l2_m2m_for_each_src_buf_safe(m2m_ctx, b, n) \ list_for_each_entry_safe(b, n, &m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.rdy_queue, list) /** * v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq() - return vb2_queue for source buffers * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx */ static inline struct vb2_queue *v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { return &m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.q; } /** * v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq() - return vb2_queue for destination buffers * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx */ static inline struct vb2_queue *v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { return &m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.q; } /** * v4l2_m2m_buf_remove() - take off a buffer from the list of ready buffers and * return it * * @q_ctx: pointer to struct @v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx */ void *v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx); /** * v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove() - take off a source buffer from the list of ready * buffers and return it * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx */ static inline void *v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { return v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx); } /** * v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove() - take off a destination buffer from the list of * ready buffers and return it * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx */ static inline void *v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx) { return v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(&m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx); } /** * v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_buf() - take off exact buffer from the list of ready * buffers * * @q_ctx: pointer to struct @v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx * @vbuf: the buffer to be removed */ void v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf); /** * v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove_by_buf() - take off exact source buffer from the list * of ready buffers * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @vbuf: the buffer to be removed */ static inline void v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove_by_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf) { v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_buf(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx, vbuf); } /** * v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove_by_buf() - take off exact destination buffer from the * list of ready buffers * * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx * @vbuf: the buffer to be removed */ static inline void v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove_by_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf) { v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_buf(&m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx, vbuf); } struct vb2_v4l2_buffer * v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_idx(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx, unsigned int idx); static inline struct vb2_v4l2_buffer * v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove_by_idx(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, unsigned int idx) { return v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_idx(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx, idx); } static inline struct vb2_v4l2_buffer * v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove_by_idx(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, unsigned int idx) { return v4l2_m2m_buf_remove_by_idx(&m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx, idx); } /* v4l2 ioctl helpers */ int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_querybuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *buf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_qbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *buf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *buf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_prepare_buf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *buf); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon(struct file *file, void *fh, enum v4l2_buf_type type); int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff(struct file *file, void *fh, enum v4l2_buf_type type); int v4l2_m2m_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma); __poll_t v4l2_m2m_fop_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait); #endif /* _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H */