Currently while doing block allocation grp->bb_free may be getting
modified if discard is happening in parallel.
For e.g. consider a case where there are lot of threads who have
preallocated lot of blocks and there is a thread which is trying
to discard all of this group's PA. Now it could happen that
we see all of those group's bb_free is zero and fail the allocation
while there is sufficient space if we free up all the PA.
So this patch adds another flag "EXT4_MB_STRICT_CHECK" which will be set
if we are unable to allocate any blocks in the first try (since we may
not have considered blocks about to be discarded from PA lists).
So during retry attempt to allocate blocks we will use ext4_lock_group()
for checking if the group is good or not.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9cb740a117c958c36596f167b12af1beae9a68b7.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_mb_good_group() definition was changed some time back
and now it even initializes the buddy cache (via ext4_mb_init_group()),
if in case the EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT() is true for a group.
Note that ext4_mb_init_group() could sleep and so should not be called
under a spinlock held.
This is fine as of now because ext4_mb_good_group() is called before
loading the buddy bitmap without ext4_lock_group() held
and again called after loading the bitmap, only this time with
ext4_lock_group() held.
But still this whole thing is confusing.
So this patch refactors out ext4_mb_good_group_nolock() which should be
called when without holding ext4_lock_group().
Also in further patches we hold the spinlock (ext4_lock_group()) while
doing any calculations which involves grp->bb_free or grp->bb_fragments.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d9f7d031a5fbe1c943fae6bf1ff5cdf0604ae722.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
There could be a race in function ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations()
where the 1st thread may iterate through group's bb_prealloc_list and
remove all the PAs and add to function's local list head.
Now if the 2nd thread comes in to discard the group preallocations,
it will see that the group->bb_prealloc_list is empty and will return 0.
Consider for a case where we have less number of groups
(for e.g. just group 0),
this may even return an -ENOSPC error from ext4_mb_new_blocks()
(where we call for ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations()).
But that is wrong, since 2nd thread should have waited for 1st thread
to release all the PAs and should have retried for allocation.
Since 1st thread was anyway going to discard the PAs.
The algorithm using this percpu seq counter goes below:
1. We sample the percpu discard_pa_seq counter before trying for block
allocation in ext4_mb_new_blocks().
2. We increment this percpu discard_pa_seq counter when we either allocate
or free these blocks i.e. while marking those blocks as used/free in
mb_mark_used()/mb_free_blocks().
3. We also increment this percpu seq counter when we successfully identify
that the bb_prealloc_list is not empty and hence proceed for discarding
of those PAs inside ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations().
Now to make sure that the regular fast path of block allocation is not
affected, as a small optimization we only sample the percpu seq counter
on that cpu. Only when the block allocation fails and when freed blocks
found were 0, that is when we sample percpu seq counter for all cpus using
below function ext4_get_discard_pa_seq_sum(). This happens after making
sure that all the PAs on grp->bb_prealloc_list got freed or if it's empty.
It can be well argued that why don't just check for grp->bb_free to
see if there are any free blocks to be allocated. So here are the two
concerns which were discussed:-
1. If for some reason the blocks available in the group are not
appropriate for allocation logic (say for e.g.
EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY, although this is not yet implemented), then
the retry logic may result into infinte looping since grp->bb_free is
non-zero.
2. Also before preallocation was clubbed with block allocation with the
same ext4_lock_group() held, there were lot of races where grp->bb_free
could not be reliably relied upon.
Due to above, this patch considers discard_pa_seq logic to determine if
we should retry for block allocation. Say if there are are n threads
trying for block allocation and none of those could allocate or discard
any of the blocks, then all of those n threads will fail the block
allocation and return -ENOSPC error. (Since the seq counter for all of
those will match as no block allocation/discard was done during that
duration).
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7f254686903b87c419d798742fd9a1be34f0657b.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Implement ext4_mb_discard_preallocations_should_retry()
which we will need in later patches to add more logic
like check for sequence number match to see if we should
retry for block allocation or not.
There should be no functionality change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1cfae0098d2aa9afbeb59331401258182868c8f2.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_mb_discard_preallocations() only checks for grp->bb_prealloc_list
of every group to discard the group's PA to free up the space if
allocation request fails. Consider below race:-
Process A Process B
1. allocate blocks
1. Fails block allocation from
ext4_mb_regular_allocator()
ext4_lock_group()
allocated blocks
more than ac_o_ex.fe_len
ext4_unlock_group()
2. Scans the
grp->bb_prealloc_list (under
ext4_lock_group()) and
find nothing and thus return
-ENOSPC.
2. Add the additional blocks to PA list
ext4_lock_group()
add blocks to grp->bb_prealloc_list
ext4_unlock_group()
Above race could be avoided if we add those additional blocks to
grp->bb_prealloc_list at the same time with block allocation when
ext4_lock_group() was still held.
With this discard-PA will know if there are actually any blocks which
could be freed from the PA
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a2217dd782585b42328981832e6d396abaaccb80.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
No one currently needs EXT4_INODE_CASEFOLD, but add it to keep the
EXT4_INODE_* definitions in sync with the EXT4_*_FL definitions.
Also make it clearer that the casefold flag is only for directories.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200510215252.87833-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The path performing block allocations in ext4_ext_map_blocks() contains
code trimming the length of a new extent that is repeated later
in the function. This code is both redundant and unnecessary as the
exact length of the new extent has already been calculated. Rewrite the
instantiation of the map struct in this case to use the available
values, avoiding the overhead of unnecessary conversions and improving
clarity. Add another map struct instantiation tailored specifically to
the separate case for an existing written extent. Remove an old comment
that no longer appears applicable to the current code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200510155805.18808-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
ext_debug() msgs could be helpful, provided those could be enabled
without recompiling kernel and also if we could selectively enable
only required prints for case by case debugging.
So make ext_debug() implementation use pr_debug().
Also change ext_debug() to be defined with CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG.
So EXT_DEBUG macro now mostly remain for below 3 functions.
ext4_ext_show_path/leaf/move() (whose print msgs use ext_debug()
which again could be dynamically enabled using pr_debug())
This also changes the ext_debug() to take inode as a parameter
to add inode no. in all of it's msgs.
Prints additional info like process name / pid, superblock id etc.
This also removes any explicit function names passed in ext_debug().
Since ext_debug() on it's own prints file, func and line no.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d31dc189b0aeda9384fe7665e36da7cd8c61571f.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
mb_debug() msg had only 1 control level for all type of msgs.
And if we enable mballoc_debug then all of those msgs would be enabled.
Instead of adding multiple debug levels for mb_debug() msgs, use
pr_debug() with which we could have finer control to print msgs at all
of different levels (i.e. at file, func, line no.).
Also add process name/pid, superblk id, and other info in mb_debug()
msg. This also kills the mballoc_debug module parameter, since it is
not needed any more.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f0c660cbde9e2edbe95c67942ca9ad80dd2231eb.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_map_blocks() has ext_debug msg early at the start of function.
We also get ext_debug msg if we could allocate a block from
ext4_ext_map_blocks(). But there is no ext_debug() msg in case of
block allocation failure. So add one along with error code.
Also add more info in ext_debug() msg like how many blocks were allocated
v/s how many were requested in ext4_ext_map_blocks().
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1610ec2aa932396be00f9d552fe29da473ead176.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Make sure to check for e4b->bd_info->bb_bitmap == NULL, in
mb_cmp_bitmaps() and return if NULL, to avoid possible NULL ptr
dereference. Similar to how we do this in other ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
functions.
Also remove the BUG_ON() logic if kmalloc() or ext4_read_block_bitmap()
fails. We should simply mark grp->bb_bitmap as NULL if above happens.
In fact ext4_read_block_bitmap() may even return an error in case of resize
ioctl. Hence remove this BUG_ON logic (fstests ext4/032 may trigger
this).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a54f8a696ff17c057cd571be3d15ac3ec1407f1.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch implemets mb_group_bb_bitmap_alloc() and
mb_group_bb_bitmap_free() function to remove #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK macro
and it's related code from inside
ext4_mb_add_groupinfo()/ext4_mb_release().
There should be no functionality change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8c2095d74b779f0254a19b24982490dc6f07c4f9.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch adds some more debugging mb_debug() msgs to help improve
mballoc code debugging.
Other than adding more mb_debug() msgs at few more places,
there should be no other functionality change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5fc8e7788b924e211fcfa4a4c1d2f8503511661a.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
We can't fail in the truncate path without requiring an fsck.
Add work around for this by using a combination of retry loops
and the __GFP_NOFAIL flag.
From: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Anna Pendleton <pendleton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507175028.15061-1-pendleton@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
'igrab(d_inode(dentry->d_parent))' without holding dentry->d_lock is
broken because without d_lock, d_parent can be concurrently changed due
to a rename(). Then if the old directory is immediately deleted, old
d_parent->inode can be NULL. That causes a NULL dereference in igrab().
To fix this, use dget_parent() to safely grab a reference to the parent
dentry, which pins the inode. This also eliminates the need to use
d_find_any_alias() other than for the initial inode, as we no longer
throw away the dentry at each step.
This is an extremely hard race to hit, but it is possible. Adding a
udelay() in between the reads of ->d_parent and its ->d_inode makes it
reproducible on a no-journal filesystem using the following program:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
if (fork()) {
for (;;) {
mkdir("dir1", 0700);
int fd = open("dir1/file", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_SYNC);
write(fd, "X", 1);
close(fd);
}
} else {
mkdir("dir2", 0700);
for (;;) {
rename("dir1/file", "dir2/file");
rmdir("dir1");
}
}
}
Fixes: d59729f4e7 ("ext4: fix races in ext4_sync_parent()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506183140.541194-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
If ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized() fails when called within
ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(), immediately error out through the
exit point at function end. Fix the error handling in the event
ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized() returns 0, which it shouldn't do when
converting an existing extent. The current code returns the passed in
value of allocated (which is likely non-zero) while failing to set
m_flags, m_pblk, and m_len.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430185320.23001-5-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
If the call to ext4_split_convert_extents() fails in the
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO case within ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(),
error out through the exit point at function end rather than jumping
through an intermediate point. Fix the error handling in the event
ext4_split_convert_extents() returns 0, which it shouldn't do when
splitting an existing extent. The current code returns the passed in
value of allocated (which is likely non-zero) while failing to set
m_flags, m_pblk, and m_len.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430185320.23001-4-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Remove the redundant code assigning values to ext4_map_blocks components
in ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents() for the EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT
case, using the code at the function exit instead. Clean up and reorder
that code to eliminate more redundancy and improve readability.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430185320.23001-3-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
There's no call to ext4_map_blocks() in the current ext4 code with a
flags argument that combines EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT and
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO. Remove the code that corresponds to this case
from ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents().
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430185320.23001-2-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Don't ignore return values from ext4_ext_dirty, since the errors
indicate valid failures below Ext4. In all of the other instances of
ext4_ext_dirty calls, the error return value is handled in some
way. This patch makes those remaining couple of places to handle
ext4_ext_dirty errors as well. In case of ext4_split_extent_at(), the
ignorance of return value is intentional. The reason is that we are
already in error path and there isn't much we can do if ext4_ext_dirty
returns error. This patch adds a comment for that case explaining why
we ignore the return value.
In the longer run, we probably should
make sure that errors from other mark_dirty routines are handled as
well.
Ran gce-xfstests smoke tests and verified that there were no
regressions.
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200427013438.219117-2-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() can fail for real reasons. Ignoring its return
value may lead ext4 to ignore real failures that would result in
corruption / crashes. Harden ext4_mark_inode_dirty error paths to fail
as soon as possible and return errors to the caller whenever
appropriate.
One of the possible scnearios when this bug could affected is that
while creating a new inode, its directory entry gets added
successfully but while writing the inode itself mark_inode_dirty
returns error which is ignored. This would result in inconsistency
that the directory entry points to a non-existent inode.
Ran gce-xfstests smoke tests and verified that there were no
regressions.
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200427013438.219117-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Don't pass error pointers to brelse().
commit 7159a986b4 ("ext4: fix some error pointer dereferences") has fixed
some cases, fix the remaining one case.
Once ext4_xattr_block_find()->ext4_sb_bread() failed, error pointer is
stored in @bs->bh, which will be passed to brelse() in the cleanup
routine of ext4_xattr_set_handle(). This will then cause a NULL panic
crash in __brelse().
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000005b
RIP: 0010:__brelse+0x1b/0x50
Call Trace:
ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x163/0x5d0
ext4_xattr_set+0x95/0x110
__vfs_setxattr+0x6b/0x80
__vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x68/0x1b0
vfs_setxattr+0xa0/0xb0
setxattr+0x12c/0x1a0
path_setxattr+0x8d/0xc0
__x64_sys_setxattr+0x27/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x250
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
In this case, @bs->bh stores '-EIO' actually.
Fixes: fb265c9cb4 ("ext4: add ext4_sb_bread() to disambiguate ENOMEM cases")
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.19
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1587628004-95123-1-git-send-email-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When we are evicting inode with journalled data, we may race with
transaction commit in the following way:
CPU0 CPU1
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() evict(inode)
inode_io_list_del()
inode_wait_for_writeback()
process BJ_Forget list
__jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint()
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer()
__jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer()
if (test_clear_buffer_jbddirty(bh))
mark_buffer_dirty(bh)
__mark_inode_dirty(inode)
ext4_evict_inode(inode)
frees the inode
This results in use-after-free issues in the writeback code (or
the assertion added in the previous commit triggering).
Fix the problem by removing inode from writeback lists once all the page
cache is evicted and so inode cannot be added to writeback lists again.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421085445.5731-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Ext4 needs to remove inode from writeback lists after it is out of
visibility of its journalling machinery (which can still dirty the
inode). Export inode_io_list_del() for it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421085445.5731-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_orphan_get() invokes ext4_read_inode_bitmap(), which returns a
reference of the specified buffer_head object to "bitmap_bh" with
increased refcnt.
When ext4_orphan_get() returns, local variable "bitmap_bh" becomes
invalid, so the refcount should be decreased to keep refcount balanced.
The reference counting issue happens in one exception handling path of
ext4_orphan_get(). When ext4_iget() fails, the function forgets to
decrease the refcnt increased by ext4_read_inode_bitmap(), causing a
refcnt leak.
Fix this issue by calling brelse() when ext4_iget() fails.
Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1587618568-13418-1-git-send-email-xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
If eh->eh_max is 0, EXT_MAX_EXTENT/INDEX would evaluate to unsigned
(-1) resulting in illegal memory accesses. Although there is no
consistent repro, we see that generic/019 sometimes crashes because of
this bug.
Ran gce-xfstests smoke and verified that there were no regressions.
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421023959.20879-2-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
fs/ext4/extents_status.c:1057:5-28: WARNING: Comparison to bool
fs/ext4/inode.c:2314:18-24: WARNING: Comparison to bool
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420042918.19459-1-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The eofblocks code was removed in the 5.7 release by "ext4: remove
EOFBLOCKS_FL and associated code" (4337ecd1fe). The ext4_map_blocks()
flag used to trigger it can now be removed as well.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415203140.30349-2-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In a 32-bit program, running on arm64 architecture. When the address
space below mmap base is completely exhausted, shmat() for huge pages will
return ENOMEM, but shmat() for normal pages can still success on no-legacy
mode. This seems not fair.
For normal pages, the calling trace of get_unmapped_area() is:
=> mm->get_unmapped_area()
if on legacy mode,
=> arch_get_unmapped_area()
=> vm_unmapped_area()
if on no-legacy mode,
=> arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
=> vm_unmapped_area()
For huge pages, the calling trace of get_unmapped_area() is:
=> file->f_op->get_unmapped_area()
=> hugetlb_get_unmapped_area()
=> vm_unmapped_area()
To solve this issue, we only need to make hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() take
the same way as mm->get_unmapped_area(). Add *bottomup() and *topdown()
for hugetlbfs, and check current mm->get_unmapped_area() to decide which
one to use. If mm->get_unmapped_area is equal to
arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(), hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() calls
topdown routine, otherwise calls bottomup routine.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shijie Hu <hushijie3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Cc: ChenGang <cg.chen@huawei.com>
Cc: Chen Jie <chenjie6@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200518065338.113664-1-hushijie3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
They're the same function, and for the purpose of all callers they are
equivalent to lru_cache_add().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for local_lock changes]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz
Augusto von Dentz.
2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin.
3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit.
4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a
device self-test. From Andrew Lunn.
5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally
defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky.
6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin.
7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet.
8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin.
9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from
Horatiu Vultur.
10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina
Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp.
12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro
Carvalho Chehab.
13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver,
from Doug Berger.
14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from
Dmitry Yakunin.
15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to
userspace, from Johannes Berg.
16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.
17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise
a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From
Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson.
19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several
drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using
'int'. From Yunjian Wang.
20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij
Rempel.
21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song.
22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from
Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this
facility.
23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper
Dangaard Brouer.
25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov.
27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei.
28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski.
29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang.
30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to
eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits)
selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM
net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open()
Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv"
Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"
vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled
hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support
selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value
tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c)
bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel
s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler
s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment
selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test
selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads
bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper
bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels
bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting
sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf()
crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS
Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error
Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings
...
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Merge tag 'threads-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull thread updates from Christian Brauner:
"We have been discussing using pidfds to attach to namespaces for quite
a while and the patches have in one form or another already existed
for about a year. But I wanted to wait to see how the general api
would be received and adopted.
This contains the changes to make it possible to use pidfds to attach
to the namespaces of a process, i.e. they can be passed as the first
argument to the setns() syscall.
When only a single namespace type is specified the semantics are
equivalent to passing an nsfd. That means setns(nsfd, CLONE_NEWNET)
equals setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWNET).
However, when a pidfd is passed, multiple namespace flags can be
specified in the second setns() argument and setns() will attach the
caller to all the specified namespaces all at once or to none of them.
Specifying 0 is not valid together with a pidfd. Here are just two
obvious examples:
setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWNET);
setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWUSER);
Allowing to also attach subsets of namespaces supports various
use-cases where callers setns to a subset of namespaces to retain
privilege, perform an action and then re-attach another subset of
namespaces.
Apart from significantly reducing the number of syscalls needed to
attach to all currently supported namespaces (eight "open+setns"
sequences vs just a single "setns()"), this also allows atomic setns
to a set of namespaces, i.e. either attaching to all namespaces
succeeds or we fail without having changed anything.
This is centered around a new internal struct nsset which holds all
information necessary for a task to switch to a new set of namespaces
atomically. Fwiw, with this change a pidfd becomes the only token
needed to interact with a container. I'm expecting this to be
picked-up by util-linux for nsenter rather soon.
Associated with this change is a shiny new test-suite dedicated to
setns() (for pidfds and nsfds alike)"
* tag 'threads-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
selftests/pidfd: add pidfd setns tests
nsproxy: attach to namespaces via pidfds
nsproxy: add struct nsset
Negative dentries of upper layer are useless after construction of
overlayfs' own dentry and may keep in the memory long time even after
unmount of overlayfs instance. This patch tries to drop unnecessary
negative dentry of upper layer to effectively reclaim memory.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Call inode_permission() on real inode before opening regular file on one of
the underlying layers.
In some cases ovl_permission() already checks access to an underlying file,
but it misses the metacopy case, and possibly other ones as well.
Removing the redundant permission check from ovl_permission() should be
considered later.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Verify LSM permissions for underlying file, since vfs_ioctl() doesn't do
it.
[Stephen Rothwell] export security_file_ioctl
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
- Convert to use the new mount apis;
- Some random cleanup patches.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"The most interesting part is the new mount api conversion, which is
actually a old patch already pending for several cycles. And the
others are recent trivial cleanups here.
Summary:
- Convert to use the new mount apis
- Some random cleanup patches"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: suppress false positive last_block warning
erofs: convert to use the new mount fs_context api
erofs: code cleanup by removing ifdef macro surrounding
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Merge tag 'for-5.8-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Highlights:
- speedup dead root detection during orphan cleanup, eg. when there
are many deleted subvolumes waiting to be cleaned, the trees are
now looked up in radix tree instead of a O(N^2) search
- snapshot creation with inherited qgroup will mark the qgroup
inconsistent, requires a rescan
- send will emit file capabilities after chown, this produces a
stream that does not need postprocessing to set the capabilities
again
- direct io ported to iomap infrastructure, cleaned up and simplified
code, notably removing last use of struct buffer_head in btrfs code
Core changes:
- factor out backreference iteration, to be used by ordinary
backreferences and relocation code
- improved global block reserve utilization
* better logic to serialize requests
* increased maximum available for unlink
* improved handling on large pages (64K)
- direct io cleanups and fixes
* simplify layering, where cloned bios were unnecessarily created
for some cases
* error handling fixes (submit, endio)
* remove repair worker thread, used to avoid deadlocks during
repair
- refactored block group reading code, preparatory work for new type
of block group storage that should improve mount time on large
filesystems
Cleanups:
- cleaned up (and slightly sped up) set/get helpers for metadata data
structure members
- root bit REF_COWS got renamed to SHAREABLE to reflect the that the
blocks of the tree get shared either among subvolumes or with the
relocation trees
Fixes:
- when subvolume deletion fails due to ENOSPC, the filesystem is not
turned read-only
- device scan deals with devices from other filesystems that changed
ownership due to overwrite (mkfs)
- fix a race between scrub and block group removal/allocation
- fix long standing bug of a runaway balance operation, printing the
same line to the syslog, caused by a stale status bit on a reloc
tree that prevented progress
- fix corrupt log due to concurrent fsync of inodes with shared
extents
- fix space underflow for NODATACOW and buffered writes when it for
some reason needs to fallback to COW mode"
* tag 'for-5.8-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (133 commits)
btrfs: fix space_info bytes_may_use underflow during space cache writeout
btrfs: fix space_info bytes_may_use underflow after nocow buffered write
btrfs: fix wrong file range cleanup after an error filling dealloc range
btrfs: remove redundant local variable in read_block_for_search
btrfs: open code key_search
btrfs: split btrfs_direct_IO to read and write part
btrfs: remove BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK
fs: remove dio_end_io()
btrfs: switch to iomap_dio_rw() for dio
iomap: remove lockdep_assert_held()
iomap: add a filesystem hook for direct I/O bio submission
fs: export generic_file_buffered_read()
btrfs: turn space cache writeout failure messages into debug messages
btrfs: include error on messages about failure to write space/inode caches
btrfs: remove useless 'fail_unlock' label from btrfs_csum_file_blocks()
btrfs: do not ignore error from btrfs_next_leaf() when inserting checksums
btrfs: make checksum item extension more efficient
btrfs: fix corrupt log due to concurrent fsync of inodes with shared extents
btrfs: unexport btrfs_compress_set_level()
btrfs: simplify iget helpers
...
- Introduce DONTCACHE flags for dentries and inodes. This hint will
cause the VFS to drop the associated objects immediately after the
last put, so that we can change the file access mode (DAX or page
cache) on the fly.
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Merge tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull DAX updates part two from Darrick Wong:
"This time around, we're hoisting the DONTCACHE flag from XFS into the
VFS so that we can make the incore DAX mode changes become effective
sooner.
We can't change the file data access mode on a live inode because we
don't have a safe way to change the file ops pointers. The incore
state change becomes effective at inode loading time, which can happen
if the inode is evicted. Therefore, we're making it so that
filesystems can ask the VFS to evict the inode as soon as the last
holder drops.
The per-fs changes to make this call this will be in subsequent pull
requests from Ted and myself.
Summary:
- Introduce DONTCACHE flags for dentries and inodes. This hint will
cause the VFS to drop the associated objects immediately after the
last put, so that we can change the file access mode (DAX or page
cache) on the fly"
* tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
fs: Introduce DCACHE_DONTCACHE
fs: Lift XFS_IDONTCACHE to the VFS layer
- Clean up io_is_direct.
- Add a new statx flag to indicate when file data access is being done
via DAX (as opposed to the page cache).
- Update the documentation for how system administrators and application
programmers can take advantage of the (still experimental DAX) feature.
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Merge tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull DAX updates part one from Darrick Wong:
"After many years of LKML-wrangling about how to enable programs to
query and influence the file data access mode (DAX) when a filesystem
resides on storage devices such as persistent memory, Ira Weiny has
emerged with a proposed set of standard behaviors that has not been
shot down by anyone! We're more or less standardizing on the current
XFS behavior and adapting ext4 to do the same.
This is the first of a handful pull requests that will make ext4 and
XFS present a consistent interface for user programs that care about
DAX. We add a statx attribute that programs can check to see if DAX is
enabled on a particular file. Then, we update the DAX documentation to
spell out the user-visible behaviors that filesystems will guarantee
(until the next storage industry shakeup). The on-disk inode flag has
been in XFS for a few years now.
Summary:
- Clean up io_is_direct.
- Add a new statx flag to indicate when file data access is being
done via DAX (as opposed to the page cache).
- Update the documentation for how system administrators and
application programmers can take advantage of the (still
experimental DAX) feature"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200505002016.1085071-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
* tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
Documentation/dax: Update Usage section
fs/stat: Define DAX statx attribute
fs: Remove unneeded IS_DAX() check in io_is_direct()
- Various cleanups to remove dead code, unnecessary conditionals,
asserts, etc.
- Fix a linker warning caused by xfs stuffing '-g' into CFLAGS
redundantly.
- Tighten up our dmesg logging to ensure that everything is prefixed
with 'XFS' for easier grepping.
- Kill a bunch of typedefs.
- Refactor the deferred ops code to reduce indirect function calls.
- Increase type-safety with the deferred ops code.
- Make the DAX mount options a tri-state.
- Fix some error handling problems in the inode flush code and clean up
other inode flush warts.
- Refactor log recovery so that each log item recovery functions now live
with the other log item processing code.
- Fix some SPDX forms.
- Fix quota counter corruption if the fs crashes after running
quotacheck but before any dquots get logged.
- Don't fail metadata verification on zero-entry attr leaf blocks, since
they're just part of the disk format now due to a historic lack of log
atomicity.
- Don't allow SWAPEXT between files with different [ugp]id when quotas
are enabled.
- Refactor inode fork reading and verification to run directly from the
inode-from-disk function. This means that we now actually guarantee
that _iget'ted inodes are totally verified and ready to go.
- Move the incore inode fork format and extent counts to the ifork
structure.
- Scalability improvements by reducing cacheline pingponging in
struct xfs_mount.
- More scalability improvements by removing m_active_trans from the
hot path.
- Fix inode counter update sanity checking to run /only/ on debug
kernels.
- Fix longstanding inconsistency in what error code we return when a
program hits project quota limits (ENOSPC).
- Fix group quota returning the wrong error code when a program hits
group quota limits.
- Fix per-type quota limits and grace periods for group and project
quotas so that they actually work.
- Allow extension of individual grace periods.
- Refactor the non-reclaim inode radix tree walking code to remove a
bunch of stupid little functions and straighten out the
inconsistent naming schemes.
- Fix a bug in speculative preallocation where we measured a new
allocation based on the last extent mapping in the file instead of
looking farther for the last contiguous space allocation.
- Force delalloc writes to unwritten extents. This closes a
stale disk contents exposure vector if the system goes down before
the write completes.
- More lockdep whackamole.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"Most of the changes this cycle are refactoring of existing code in
preparation for things landing in the future.
We also fixed various problems and deficiencies in the quota
implementation, and (I hope) the last of the stale read vectors by
forcing write allocations to go through the unwritten state until the
write completes.
Summary:
- Various cleanups to remove dead code, unnecessary conditionals,
asserts, etc.
- Fix a linker warning caused by xfs stuffing '-g' into CFLAGS
redundantly.
- Tighten up our dmesg logging to ensure that everything is prefixed
with 'XFS' for easier grepping.
- Kill a bunch of typedefs.
- Refactor the deferred ops code to reduce indirect function calls.
- Increase type-safety with the deferred ops code.
- Make the DAX mount options a tri-state.
- Fix some error handling problems in the inode flush code and clean
up other inode flush warts.
- Refactor log recovery so that each log item recovery functions now
live with the other log item processing code.
- Fix some SPDX forms.
- Fix quota counter corruption if the fs crashes after running
quotacheck but before any dquots get logged.
- Don't fail metadata verification on zero-entry attr leaf blocks,
since they're just part of the disk format now due to a historic
lack of log atomicity.
- Don't allow SWAPEXT between files with different [ugp]id when
quotas are enabled.
- Refactor inode fork reading and verification to run directly from
the inode-from-disk function. This means that we now actually
guarantee that _iget'ted inodes are totally verified and ready to
go.
- Move the incore inode fork format and extent counts to the ifork
structure.
- Scalability improvements by reducing cacheline pingponging in
struct xfs_mount.
- More scalability improvements by removing m_active_trans from the
hot path.
- Fix inode counter update sanity checking to run /only/ on debug
kernels.
- Fix longstanding inconsistency in what error code we return when a
program hits project quota limits (ENOSPC).
- Fix group quota returning the wrong error code when a program hits
group quota limits.
- Fix per-type quota limits and grace periods for group and project
quotas so that they actually work.
- Allow extension of individual grace periods.
- Refactor the non-reclaim inode radix tree walking code to remove a
bunch of stupid little functions and straighten out the
inconsistent naming schemes.
- Fix a bug in speculative preallocation where we measured a new
allocation based on the last extent mapping in the file instead of
looking farther for the last contiguous space allocation.
- Force delalloc writes to unwritten extents. This closes a stale
disk contents exposure vector if the system goes down before the
write completes.
- More lockdep whackamole"
* tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (129 commits)
xfs: more lockdep whackamole with kmem_alloc*
xfs: force writes to delalloc regions to unwritten
xfs: refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size
xfs: measure all contiguous previous extents for prealloc size
xfs: don't fail unwritten extent conversion on writeback due to edquot
xfs: rearrange xfs_inode_walk_ag parameters
xfs: straighten out all the naming around incore inode tree walks
xfs: move xfs_inode_ag_iterator to be closer to the perag walking code
xfs: use bool for done in xfs_inode_ag_walk
xfs: fix inode ag walk predicate function return values
xfs: refactor eofb matching into a single helper
xfs: remove __xfs_icache_free_eofblocks
xfs: remove flags argument from xfs_inode_ag_walk
xfs: remove xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags
xfs: remove unused xfs_inode_ag_iterator function
xfs: replace open-coded XFS_ICI_NO_TAG
xfs: move eofblocks conversion function to xfs_ioctl.c
xfs: allow individual quota grace period extension
xfs: per-type quota timers and warn limits
xfs: switch xfs_get_defquota to take explicit type
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.8/io_uring-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"A relatively quiet round, mostly just fixes and code improvements. In
particular:
- Make statx just use the generic statx handler, instead of open
coding it. We don't need that anymore, as we always call it async
safe (Bijan)
- Enable closing of the ring itself. Also fixes O_PATH closure (me)
- Properly name completion members (me)
- Batch reap of dead file registrations (me)
- Allow IORING_OP_POLL with double waitqueues (me)
- Add tee(2) support (Pavel)
- Remove double off read (Pavel)
- Fix overflow cancellations (Pavel)
- Improve CQ timeouts (Pavel)
- Async defer drain fixes (Pavel)
- Add support for enabling/disabling notifications on a registered
eventfd (Stefano)
- Remove dead state parameter (Xiaoguang)
- Disable SQPOLL submit on dying ctx (Xiaoguang)
- Various code cleanups"
* tag 'for-5.8/io_uring-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (29 commits)
io_uring: fix overflowed reqs cancellation
io_uring: off timeouts based only on completions
io_uring: move timeouts flushing to a helper
statx: hide interfaces no longer used by io_uring
io_uring: call statx directly
statx: allow system call to be invoked from io_uring
io_uring: add io_statx structure
io_uring: get rid of manual punting in io_close
io_uring: separate DRAIN flushing into a cold path
io_uring: don't re-read sqe->off in timeout_prep()
io_uring: simplify io_timeout locking
io_uring: fix flush req->refs underflow
io_uring: don't submit sqes when ctx->refs is dying
io_uring: async task poll trigger cleanup
io_uring: add tee(2) support
splice: export do_tee()
io_uring: don't repeat valid flag list
io_uring: rename io_file_put()
io_uring: remove req->needs_fixed_files
io_uring: cleanup io_poll_remove_one() logic
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.8/drivers-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"On top of the core changes, here are the block driver changes for this
merge window:
- NVMe changes:
- NVMe over Fibre Channel protocol updates, which also reach
over to drivers/scsi/lpfc (James Smart)
- namespace revalidation support on the target (Anthony
Iliopoulos)
- gcc zero length array fix (Arnd Bergmann)
- nvmet cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- misc cleanups and fixes (me, Keith Busch, Sagi Grimberg)
- use a SRQ per completion vector (Max Gurtovoy)
- fix handling of runtime changes to the queue count (Weiping
Zhang)
- t10 protection information support for nvme-rdma and
nvmet-rdma (Israel Rukshin and Max Gurtovoy)
- target side AEN improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- various fixes and minor improvements all over, icluding the
nvme part of the lpfc driver"
- Floppy code cleanup series (Willy, Denis)
- Floppy contention fix (Jiri)
- Loop CONFIGURE support (Martijn)
- bcache fixes/improvements (Coly, Joe, Colin)
- q->queuedata cleanups (Christoph)
- Get rid of ioctl_by_bdev (Christoph, Stefan)
- md/raid5 allocation fixes (Coly)
- zero length array fixes (Gustavo)
- swim3 task state fix (Xu)"
* tag 'for-5.8/drivers-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (166 commits)
bcache: configure the asynchronous registertion to be experimental
bcache: asynchronous devices registration
bcache: fix refcount underflow in bcache_device_free()
bcache: Convert pr_<level> uses to a more typical style
bcache: remove redundant variables i and n
lpfc: Fix return value in __lpfc_nvme_ls_abort
lpfc: fix axchg pointer reference after free and double frees
lpfc: Fix pointer checks and comments in LS receive refactoring
nvme: set dma alignment to qword
nvmet: cleanups the loop in nvmet_async_events_process
nvmet: fix memory leak when removing namespaces and controllers concurrently
nvmet-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvmet: add metadata support for block devices
nvmet: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvme: add Metadata Capabilities enumerations
nvmet: rename nvmet_check_data_len to nvmet_check_transfer_len
nvmet: rename nvmet_rw_len to nvmet_rw_data_len
nvmet: add metadata characteristics for a namespace
nvme-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvme-rdma: introduce nvme_rdma_sgl structure
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Core block changes that have been queued up for this release:
- Remove dead blk-throttle and blk-wbt code (Guoqing)
- Include pid in blktrace note traces (Jan)
- Don't spew I/O errors on wouldblock termination (me)
- Zone append addition (Johannes, Keith, Damien)
- IO accounting improvements (Konstantin, Christoph)
- blk-mq hardware map update improvements (Ming)
- Scheduler dispatch improvement (Salman)
- Inline block encryption support (Satya)
- Request map fixes and improvements (Weiping)
- blk-iocost tweaks (Tejun)
- Fix for timeout failing with error injection (Keith)
- Queue re-run fixes (Douglas)
- CPU hotplug improvements (Christoph)
- Queue entry/exit improvements (Christoph)
- Move DMA drain handling to the few drivers that use it (Christoph)
- Partition handling cleanups (Christoph)"
* tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits)
block: mark bio_wouldblock_error() bio with BIO_QUIET
blk-wbt: rename __wbt_update_limits to wbt_update_limits
blk-wbt: remove wbt_update_limits
blk-throttle: remove tg_drain_bios
blk-throttle: remove blk_throtl_drain
null_blk: force complete for timeout request
blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline
blk-mq: add blk_mq_all_tag_iter
blk-mq: open code __blk_mq_alloc_request in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx
blk-mq: use BLK_MQ_NO_TAG in more places
blk-mq: rename BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL to BLK_MQ_NO_TAG
blk-mq: move more request initialization to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init
blk-mq: simplify the blk_mq_get_request calling convention
blk-mq: remove the bio argument to ->prepare_request
nvme: force complete cancelled requests
blk-mq: blk-mq: provide forced completion method
block: fix a warning when blkdev.h is included for !CONFIG_BLOCK builds
block: blk-crypto-fallback: remove redundant initialization of variable err
block: reduce part_stat_lock() scope
block: use __this_cpu_add() instead of access by smp_processor_id()
...
Check permission before opening a real file.
ovl_path_open() is used by readdir and copy-up routines.
ovl_permission() theoretically already checked copy up permissions, but it
doesn't hurt to re-do these checks during the actual copy-up.
For directory reading ovl_permission() only checks access to topmost
underlying layer. Readdir on a merged directory accesses layers below the
topmost one as well. Permission wasn't checked for these layers.
Note: modifying ovl_permission() to perform this check would be far more
complex and hence more bug prone. The result is less precise permissions
returned in access(2). If this turns out to be an issue, we can revisit
this bug.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In preparation for more permission checking, override credentials for
directory operations on the underlying filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The three instances of ovl_path_open() in overlayfs/readdir.c do three
different things:
- pass f_flags from overlay file
- pass O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY
- pass just O_RDONLY
The value of f_flags can be (other than O_RDONLY):
O_WRONLY - not possible for a directory
O_RDWR - not possible for a directory
O_CREAT - masked out by dentry_open()
O_EXCL - masked out by dentry_open()
O_NOCTTY - masked out by dentry_open()
O_TRUNC - masked out by dentry_open()
O_APPEND - no effect on directory ops
O_NDELAY - no effect on directory ops
O_NONBLOCK - no effect on directory ops
__O_SYNC - no effect on directory ops
O_DSYNC - no effect on directory ops
FASYNC - no effect on directory ops
O_DIRECT - no effect on directory ops
O_LARGEFILE - ?
O_DIRECTORY - only affects lookup
O_NOFOLLOW - only affects lookup
O_NOATIME - overlay sets this unconditionally in ovl_path_open()
O_CLOEXEC - only affects fd allocation
O_PATH - no effect on directory ops
__O_TMPFILE - not possible for a directory
Fon non-merge directories we use the underlying filesystem's iterate; in
this case honor O_LARGEFILE from the original file to make sure that open
doesn't get rejected.
For merge directories it's safe to pass O_LARGEFILE unconditionally since
userspace will only see the artificial offsets created by overlayfs.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Amir pointed me to metacopy test cases in unionmount-testsuite and I
decided to run "./run --ov=10 --meta" and it failed while running test
"rename-mass-5.py".
Problem is w.r.t absolute redirect traversal on intermediate metacopy
dentry. We do not store intermediate metacopy dentries and also skip
current loop/layer and move onto lookup in next layer. But at the end of
loop, we have logic to reset "poe" and layer index if currnently looked up
dentry has absolute redirect. We skip all that and that means lookup in
next layer will fail.
Following is simple test case to reproduce this.
- mkdir -p lower upper work merged lower/a lower/b
- touch lower/a/foo.txt
- mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work,metacopy=on none merged
# Following will create absolute redirect "/a/foo.txt" on upper/b/bar.txt.
- mv merged/a/foo.txt merged/b/bar.txt
# unmount overlay and use upper as lower layer (lower2) for next mount.
- umount merged
- mv upper lower2
- rm -rf work; mkdir -p upper work
- mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=lower2:lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work,metacopy=on none merged
# Force a metacopy copy-up
- chown bin:bin merged/b/bar.txt
# unmount overlay and use upper as lower layer (lower3) for next mount.
- umount merged
- mv upper lower3
- rm -rf work; mkdir -p upper work
- mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=lower3:lower2:lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work,metacopy=on none merged
# ls merged/b/bar.txt
ls: cannot access 'bar.txt': Input/output error
Intermediate lower layer (lower2) has metacopy dentry b/bar.txt with
absolute redirect "/a/foo.txt". We skipped redirect processing at the end
of loop which sets poe to roe and sets the appropriate next lower layer
index. And that means lookup failed in next layer.
Fix this by continuing the loop for any intermediate dentries. We still do
not save these at lower stack. With this fix applied unionmount-testsuite,
"./run --ov-10 --meta" now passes.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Currently ovl_get_inode() initializes OVL_UPPERDATA flag and for that it
has to call ovl_check_metacopy_xattr() and check if metacopy xattr is
present or not.
yangerkun reported sometimes underlying filesystem might return -EIO and in
that case error handling path does not cleanup properly leading to various
warnings.
Run generic/461 with ext4 upper/lower layer sometimes may trigger the bug
as below(linux 4.19):
[ 551.001349] overlayfs: failed to get metacopy (-5)
[ 551.003464] overlayfs: failed to get inode (-5)
[ 551.004243] overlayfs: cleanup of 'd44/fd51' failed (-5)
[ 551.004941] overlayfs: failed to get origin (-5)
[ 551.005199] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 551.006697] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 24674 at fs/inode.c:1528 iput+0x33b/0x400
...
[ 551.027219] Call Trace:
[ 551.027623] ovl_create_object+0x13f/0x170
[ 551.028268] ovl_create+0x27/0x30
[ 551.028799] path_openat+0x1a35/0x1ea0
[ 551.029377] do_filp_open+0xad/0x160
[ 551.029944] ? vfs_writev+0xe9/0x170
[ 551.030499] ? page_counter_try_charge+0x77/0x120
[ 551.031245] ? __alloc_fd+0x160/0x2a0
[ 551.031832] ? do_sys_open+0x189/0x340
[ 551.032417] ? get_unused_fd_flags+0x34/0x40
[ 551.033081] do_sys_open+0x189/0x340
[ 551.033632] __x64_sys_creat+0x24/0x30
[ 551.034219] do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x430
[ 551.034800] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
One solution is to improve error handling and call iget_failed() if error
is encountered. Amir thinks that this path is little intricate and there
is not real need to check and initialize OVL_UPPERDATA in ovl_get_inode().
Instead caller of ovl_get_inode() can initialize this state. And this will
avoid double checking of metacopy xattr lookup in ovl_lookup() and
ovl_get_inode().
OVL_UPPERDATA is inode flag. So I was little concerned that initializing
it outside ovl_get_inode() might have some races. But this is one way
transition. That is once a file has been fully copied up, it can't go back
to metacopy file again. And that seems to help avoid races. So as of now
I can't see any races w.r.t OVL_UPPERDATA being set wrongly. So move
settingof OVL_UPPERDATA inside the callers of ovl_get_inode().
ovl_obtain_alias() already does it. So only two callers now left are
ovl_lookup() and ovl_instantiate().
Reported-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Currently we use a variable "metacopy" which signifies that dentry could be
either uppermetacopy or lowermetacopy. Amir suggested that we can move
code around and use d.metacopy in such a way that we don't need
lowermetacopy and just can do away with uppermetacopy.
So this patch replaces "metacopy" with "uppermetacopy".
It also moves some code little higher to keep reading little simpler.
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
overlayfs can keep index of copied up files and directories and it seems to
serve two primary puroposes. For regular files, it avoids breaking lower
hardlinks over copy up. For directories it seems to be used for various
error checks.
During ovl_lookup(), we lookup for index using lower dentry in many a
cases. That lower dentry is called "origin" and following is a summary of
current logic.
If there is no upperdentry, always lookup for index using lower dentry.
For regular files it helps avoiding breaking hard links over copyup and for
directories it seems to be just error checks.
If there is an upperdentry, then there are 3 possible cases.
- For directories, lower dentry is found using two ways. One is regular
path based lookup in lower layers and second is using ORIGIN xattr on
upper dentry. First verify that path based lookup lower dentry matches
the one pointed by upper ORIGIN xattr. If yes, use this verified origin
for index lookup.
- For regular files (non-metacopy), there is no path based lookup in lower
layers as lookup stops once we find upper dentry. So there is no origin
verification. If there is ORIGIN xattr present on upper, use that to
lookup index otherwise don't.
- For regular metacopy files, again lower dentry is found using path based
lookup as well as ORIGIN xattr on upper. Path based lookup is continued
in this case to find lower data dentry for metacopy upper. So like
directories we only use verified origin. If ORIGIN xattr is not present
(Either because lower did not support file handles or because this is
hardlink copied up with index=off), then don't use path lookup based
lower dentry as origin. This is same as regular non-metacopy file case.
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
syzbot reported out of bounds memory access from open_by_handle_at()
with a crafted file handle that looks like this:
{ .handle_bytes = 2, .handle_type = OVL_FILEID_V1 }
handle_bytes gets rounded down to 0 and we end up calling:
ovl_check_fh_len(fh, 0) => ovl_check_fb_len(fh + 3, -3)
But fh buffer is only 2 bytes long, so accessing struct ovl_fb at
fh + 3 is illegal.
Fixes: cbe7fba8ed ("ovl: make sure that real fid is 32bit aligned in memory")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+61958888b1c60361a791@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.5
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
- Rework the system-wide PM driver flags to make them easier to
understand and use and update their documentation (Rafael Wysocki,
Alan Stern).
- Allow cpuidle governors to be switched at run time regardless of
the kernel configuration and update the related documentation
accordingly (Hanjun Guo).
- Improve the resume device handling in the user space hibernarion
interface code (Domenico Andreoli).
- Document the intel-speed-select sysfs interface (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Make the ACPI code handing suspend to idle print more debug
messages to help diagnose issues with it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix a helper routine in the cpufreq core and correct a typo in
the struct cpufreq_driver kerneldoc comment (Rafael Wysocki, Wang
Wenhu).
- Update cpufreq drivers:
* Make the intel_pstate driver start in the passive mode by
default on systems without HWP (Rafael Wysocki).
* Add i.MX7ULP support to the imx-cpufreq-dt driver and add
i.MX7ULP to the cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist (Peng Fan).
* Convert the qoriq cpufreq driver to a platform one, make the
platform code create a suitable device object for it and add
platform dependencies to it (Mian Yousaf Kaukab, Geert
Uytterhoeven).
* Fix wrong compatible binding in the qcom driver (Ansuel Smith).
* Build the omap driver by default for ARCH_OMAP2PLUS (Anders
Roxell).
* Add r8a7742 SoC support to the dt cpufreq driver (Lad Prabhakar).
- Update cpuidle core and drivers:
* Fix three reference count leaks in error code paths in the
cpuidle core (Qiushi Wu).
* Convert Qualcomm SPM to a generic cpuidle driver (Stephan
Gerhold).
* Fix up the execution order when entering a domain idle state in
the PSCI driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Fix a reference counting issue related to clock management and
clean up two oddities in the PM-runtime framework (Rafael Wysocki,
Andy Shevchenko).
- Add ElkhartLake support to the Intel RAPL power capping driver
and remove an unused local MSR definition from it (Jacob Pan,
Sumeet Pawnikar).
- Update devfreq core and drivers:
* Replace strncpy() with strscpy() in the devfreq core and use
lockdep asserts instead of manual checks for a locked mutex in
it (Dmitry Osipenko, Krzysztof Kozlowski).
* Add a generic imx bus scaling driver and make it register an
interconnect device (Leonard Crestez, Gustavo A. R. Silva).
* Make the cpufreq notifier in the tegra30 driver take boosting
into account and delete an unuseful error message from that
driver (Dmitry Osipenko, Markus Elfring).
- Remove unneeded semicolon from the cpupower code (Zou Wei).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These rework the system-wide PM driver flags, make runtime switching
of cpuidle governors easier, improve the user space hibernation
interface code, add intel-speed-select interface documentation, add
more debug messages to the ACPI code handling suspend to idle, update
the cpufreq core and drivers, fix a minor issue in the cpuidle core
and update two cpuidle drivers, improve the PM-runtime framework,
update the Intel RAPL power capping driver, update devfreq core and
drivers, and clean up the cpupower utility.
Specifics:
- Rework the system-wide PM driver flags to make them easier to
understand and use and update their documentation (Rafael Wysocki,
Alan Stern).
- Allow cpuidle governors to be switched at run time regardless of
the kernel configuration and update the related documentation
accordingly (Hanjun Guo).
- Improve the resume device handling in the user space hibernarion
interface code (Domenico Andreoli).
- Document the intel-speed-select sysfs interface (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Make the ACPI code handing suspend to idle print more debug
messages to help diagnose issues with it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix a helper routine in the cpufreq core and correct a typo in the
struct cpufreq_driver kerneldoc comment (Rafael Wysocki, Wang
Wenhu).
- Update cpufreq drivers:
- Make the intel_pstate driver start in the passive mode by
default on systems without HWP (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add i.MX7ULP support to the imx-cpufreq-dt driver and add
i.MX7ULP to the cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist (Peng Fan).
- Convert the qoriq cpufreq driver to a platform one, make the
platform code create a suitable device object for it and add
platform dependencies to it (Mian Yousaf Kaukab, Geert
Uytterhoeven).
- Fix wrong compatible binding in the qcom driver (Ansuel Smith).
- Build the omap driver by default for ARCH_OMAP2PLUS (Anders
Roxell).
- Add r8a7742 SoC support to the dt cpufreq driver (Lad
Prabhakar).
- Update cpuidle core and drivers:
- Fix three reference count leaks in error code paths in the
cpuidle core (Qiushi Wu).
- Convert Qualcomm SPM to a generic cpuidle driver (Stephan
Gerhold).
- Fix up the execution order when entering a domain idle state in
the PSCI driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Fix a reference counting issue related to clock management and
clean up two oddities in the PM-runtime framework (Rafael Wysocki,
Andy Shevchenko).
- Add ElkhartLake support to the Intel RAPL power capping driver and
remove an unused local MSR definition from it (Jacob Pan, Sumeet
Pawnikar).
- Update devfreq core and drivers:
- Replace strncpy() with strscpy() in the devfreq core and use
lockdep asserts instead of manual checks for a locked mutex in
it (Dmitry Osipenko, Krzysztof Kozlowski).
- Add a generic imx bus scaling driver and make it register an
interconnect device (Leonard Crestez, Gustavo A. R. Silva).
- Make the cpufreq notifier in the tegra30 driver take boosting
into account and delete an unuseful error message from that
driver (Dmitry Osipenko, Markus Elfring).
- Remove unneeded semicolon from the cpupower code (Zou Wei)"
* tag 'pm-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (51 commits)
cpuidle: Fix three reference count leaks
PM: runtime: Replace pm_runtime_callbacks_present()
PM / devfreq: Use lockdep asserts instead of manual checks for locked mutex
PM / devfreq: imx-bus: Fix inconsistent IS_ERR and PTR_ERR
PM / devfreq: Replace strncpy with strscpy
PM / devfreq: imx: Register interconnect device
PM / devfreq: Add generic imx bus scaling driver
PM / devfreq: tegra30: Delete an error message in tegra_devfreq_probe()
PM / devfreq: tegra30: Make CPUFreq notifier to take into account boosting
PM: hibernate: Restrict writes to the resume device
PM: runtime: clk: Fix clk_pm_runtime_get() error path
cpuidle: Convert Qualcomm SPM driver to a generic CPUidle driver
ACPI: EC: PM: s2idle: Extend GPE dispatching debug message
ACPI: PM: s2idle: Print type of wakeup debug messages
powercap: RAPL: remove unused local MSR define
PM: runtime: Make clear what we do when conditions are wrong in rpm_suspend()
Documentation: admin-guide: pm: Document intel-speed-select
PM: hibernate: Split off snapshot dev option
PM: hibernate: Incorporate concurrency handling
Documentation: ABI: make current_governer_ro as a candidate for removal
...
Before this patch, the error path of function gfs2_create_inode would
always calls gfs2_glock_put for the inode glock. That's good for inodes
that are free. But after they've been added to the vfs inodes, errors
will cause the inode to be evicted, and the evict will do the glock
put for us. If we do a glock put again, we can try to free the glock
while there are still references to it, e.g. revokes pending for
the transaction that created it.
This patch adds a check: if (free_vfs_inode) before the put, thus
solving the problem.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
"A few little subsystems and a start of a lot of MM patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: squashfs, ocfs2, parisc,
vfs. With mm subsystems: slab-generic, slub, debug, pagecache, gup,
swap, memcg, pagemap, memory-failure, vmalloc, kasan"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (128 commits)
kasan: move kasan_report() into report.c
mm/mm_init.c: report kasan-tag information stored in page->flags
ubsan: entirely disable alignment checks under UBSAN_TRAP
kasan: fix clang compilation warning due to stack protector
x86/mm: remove vmalloc faulting
mm: remove vmalloc_sync_(un)mappings()
x86/mm/32: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
x86/mm/64: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
mm/ioremap: track which page-table levels were modified
mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified
mm: add functions to track page directory modifications
s390: use __vmalloc_node in stack_alloc
powerpc: use __vmalloc_node in alloc_vm_stack
arm64: use __vmalloc_node in arch_alloc_vmap_stack
mm: remove vmalloc_user_node_flags
mm: switch the test_vmalloc module to use __vmalloc_node
mm: remove __vmalloc_node_flags_caller
mm: remove both instances of __vmalloc_node_flags
mm: remove the prot argument to __vmalloc_node
mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc
...
This is always PAGE_KERNEL - for long term mappings with other properties
vmap should be used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After an NFS page has been written it is considered "unstable" until a
COMMIT request succeeds. If the COMMIT fails, the page will be
re-written.
These "unstable" pages are currently accounted as "reclaimable", either
in WB_RECLAIMABLE, or in NR_UNSTABLE_NFS which is included in a
'reclaimable' count. This might have made sense when sending the COMMIT
required a separate action by the VFS/MM (e.g. releasepage() used to
send a COMMIT). However now that all writes generated by ->writepages()
will automatically be followed by a COMMIT (since commit 919e3bd9a8
("NFS: Ensure we commit after writeback is complete")) it makes more
sense to treat them as writeback pages.
So this patch removes NR_UNSTABLE_NFS and accounts unstable pages in
NR_WRITEBACK and WB_WRITEBACK.
A particular effect of this change is that when
wb_check_background_flush() calls wb_over_bg_threshold(), the latter
will report 'true' a lot less often as the 'unstable' pages are no
longer considered 'dirty' (as there is nothing that writeback can do
about them anyway).
Currently wb_check_background_flush() will trigger writeback to NFS even
when there are relatively few dirty pages (if there are lots of unstable
pages), this can result in small writes going to the server (10s of
Kilobytes rather than a Megabyte) which hurts throughput. With this
patch, there are fewer writes which are each larger on average.
Where the NR_UNSTABLE_NFS count was included in statistics
virtual-files, the entry is retained, but the value is hard-coded as
zero. static trace points and warning printks which mentioned this
counter no longer report it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: re-layout comment]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk warning]
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> [mm]
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87d06j7gqa.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PF_LESS_THROTTLE exists for loop-back nfsd (and a similar need in the
loop block driver and callers of prctl(PR_SET_IO_FLUSHER)), where a
daemon needs to write to one bdi (the final bdi) in order to free up
writes queued to another bdi (the client bdi).
The daemon sets PF_LESS_THROTTLE and gets a larger allowance of dirty
pages, so that it can still dirty pages after other processses have been
throttled. The purpose of this is to avoid deadlock that happen when
the PF_LESS_THROTTLE process must write for any dirty pages to be freed,
but it is being thottled and cannot write.
This approach was designed when all threads were blocked equally,
independently on which device they were writing to, or how fast it was.
Since that time the writeback algorithm has changed substantially with
different threads getting different allowances based on non-trivial
heuristics. This means the simple "add 25%" heuristic is no longer
reliable.
The important issue is not that the daemon needs a *larger* dirty page
allowance, but that it needs a *private* dirty page allowance, so that
dirty pages for the "client" bdi that it is helping to clear (the bdi
for an NFS filesystem or loop block device etc) do not affect the
throttling of the daemon writing to the "final" bdi.
This patch changes the heuristic so that the task is not throttled when
the bdi it is writing to has a dirty page count below below (or equal
to) the free-run threshold for that bdi. This ensures it will always be
able to have some pages in flight, and so will not deadlock.
In a steady-state, it is expected that PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE tasks might
still be throttled by global threshold, but that is acceptable as it is
only the deadlock state that is interesting for this flag.
This approach of "only throttle when target bdi is busy" is consistent
with the other use of PF_LESS_THROTTLE in current_may_throttle(), were
it causes attention to be focussed only on the target bdi.
So this patch
- renames PF_LESS_THROTTLE to PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE,
- removes the 25% bonus that that flag gives, and
- If PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE is set, don't delay at all unless the
global and the local free-run thresholds are exceeded.
Note that previously realtime threads were treated the same as
PF_LESS_THROTTLE threads. This patch does *not* change the behvaiour
for real-time threads, so it is now different from the behaviour of nfsd
and loop tasks. I don't know what is wanted for realtime.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> [nfsd]
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ftbf7gs3.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since the new pair function is introduced, we can call them to clean the
code in orangefs.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517214718.468-9-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Call the new function since attach_page_buffers will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517214718.468-8-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since the new pair function is introduced, we can call them to clean the
code in iomap.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517214718.468-7-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since the new pair function is introduced, we can call them to clean the
code in f2fs.h.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517214718.468-6-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since the new pair function is introduced, we can call them to clean the
code in buffer.c.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517214718.468-5-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since the new pair function is introduced, we can call them to clean the
code in btrfs.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517214718.468-4-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the new readahead operation in iomap. Convert XFS and ZoneFS to use
it.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-26-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement the new readahead operation in fuse by using __readahead_batch()
to fill the array of pages in fuse_args_pages directly. This lets us
inline fuse_readpages_fill() into fuse_readahead().
[willy@infradead.org: build fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200415025938.GB5820@bombadil.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-25-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This function now only uses the mapping argument to look up the inode, and
both callers already have the inode, so just pass the inode instead of the
mapping.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-24-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the new readahead operation in f2fs
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-23-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This function now only uses the mapping argument to look up the inode, and
both callers already have the inode, so just pass the inode instead of the
mapping.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-22-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the new readahead operation in ext4
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-21-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the new readahead operation in erofs.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-20-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the new readahead operation in erofs
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-19-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement the new readahead method in btrfs using the new
readahead_page_batch() function.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-18-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement the new readahead aop and convert all callers (block_dev,
exfat, ext2, fat, gfs2, hpfs, isofs, jfs, nilfs2, ocfs2, omfs, qnx6,
reiserfs & udf).
The callers are all trivial except for GFS2 & OCFS2.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> # ocfs2
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> # ocfs2
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-17-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ext4 and f2fs have duplicated the guts of the readahead code so they can
read past i_size. Instead, separate out the guts of the readahead code
so they can call it directly.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-14-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When syncing out a block device (a'la __sync_blockdev), any error
encountered will only be recorded in the bd_inode's mapping. When the
blockdev contains a filesystem however, we'd like to also record the
error in the super_block that's stored there.
Make mark_buffer_write_io_error also record the error in the
corresponding super_block when a writeback error occurs and the block
device contains a mounted superblock.
Since superblocks are RCU freed, hold the rcu_read_lock to ensure that
the superblock doesn't go away while we're marking it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428135155.19223-3-jlayton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "vfs: have syncfs() return error when there are writeback
errors", v6.
Currently, syncfs does not return errors when one of the inodes fails to
be written back. It will return errors based on the legacy AS_EIO and
AS_ENOSPC flags when syncing out the block device fails, but that's not
particularly helpful for filesystems that aren't backed by a blockdev.
It's also possible for a stray sync to lose those errors.
The basic idea in this set is to track writeback errors at the
superblock level, so that we can quickly and easily check whether
something bad happened without having to fsync each file individually.
syncfs is then changed to reliably report writeback errors after they
occur, much in the same fashion as fsync does now.
This patch (of 2):
Usually we suggest that applications call fsync when they want to ensure
that all data written to the file has made it to the backing store, but
that can be inefficient when there are a lot of open files.
Calling syncfs on the filesystem can be more efficient in some
situations, but the error reporting doesn't currently work the way most
people expect. If a single inode on a filesystem reports a writeback
error, syncfs won't necessarily return an error. syncfs only returns an
error if __sync_blockdev fails, and on some filesystems that's a no-op.
It would be better if syncfs reported an error if there were any
writeback failures. Then applications could call syncfs to see if there
are any errors on any open files, and could then call fsync on all of
the other descriptors to figure out which one failed.
This patch adds a new errseq_t to struct super_block, and has
mapping_set_error also record writeback errors there.
To report those errors, we also need to keep an errseq_t in struct file
to act as a cursor. This patch adds a dedicated field for that purpose,
which slots nicely into 4 bytes of padding at the end of struct file on
x86_64.
An earlier version of this patch used an O_PATH file descriptor to cue
the kernel that the open file should track the superblock error and not
the inode's writeback error.
I think that API is just too weird though. This is simpler and should
make syncfs error reporting "just work" even if someone is multiplexing
fsync and syncfs on the same fds.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428135155.19223-1-jlayton@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428135155.19223-2-jlayton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Usually we create and use a ocfs2 shared volume on the top of ha stack.
For pcmk based ha stack, which includes DLM, corosync and pacemaker
services.
The customers complained they could not mount existent ocfs2 volume in
the single node without ha stack, e.g. single node backup/restore
scenario.
Like this case, the customers just want to access the data from the
existent ocfs2 volume quickly, but do not want to restart or setup ha
stack.
Then, I'd like to add a mount option "nocluster", if the users use this
option to mount a ocfs2 shared volume, the whole mount will not depend
on the ha related services. the command will mount the existent ocfs2
volume directly (like local mount), for avoiding setup the ha stack.
Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423053300.22661-1-ghe@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Sparse reports a warning at dlm_empty_lockres()
warning: context imbalance in dlm_purge_lockres() - unexpected unlock
The root cause is the missing annotation at dlm_purge_lockres()
Add the missing __must_hold(&dlm->spinlock)
Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200403160505.2832-4-jbi.octave@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ll_rw_block() function has been deprecated in favor of BIO which appears
to come with large performance improvements.
This patch decreases boot time by close to 40% when using squashfs for
the root file-system. This is observed at least in the context of
starting an Android VM on Chrome OS using crosvm. The patch was tested
on 4.19 as well as master.
This patch is largely based on Adrien Schildknecht's patch that was
originally sent as https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/9/22/814 though with some
significant changes and simplifications while also taking Phillip
Lougher's feedback into account, around preserving support for
FILE_CACHE in particular.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build error reported by Randy]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/319997c2-5fc8-f889-2ea3-d913308a7c1f@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Philippe Liard <pliard@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Adrien Schildknecht <adrien+dev@schischi.me>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Link: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform/crosvm
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106074238.186023-1-pliard@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Before this patch, a simple typo accidentally added \n to the jid=
string for lock_nolock mounts. This made it impossible to mount a
gfs2 file system with a journal other than journal0. Thus:
mount -tgfs2 -o hostdata="jid=1" <device> <mount pt>
Resulted in:
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on <device>
In most cases this is not a problem. However, for debugging and
testing purposes we sometimes want to test the integrity of other
journals. This patch removes the unnecessary \n and thus allows
lock_nolock users to specify an alternate journal.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before for this patch, function inode_go_sync ignored io errors
during inode_go_sync, overwriting them with metadata write errors:
error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
}
error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
...
return error;
So any errors returned by the inode write would be forgotten if the
metadata write succeeded. This patch still does both writes, but
only sets error if it's still zero. That way, any errors will be
reported by to the caller, do_xmote, which will take appropriate
action and report the error.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This commit moves channel picking code in separate function.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
MS-SMB2 specification was updated in March. Make minor additions
and corrections to compression related definitions in smb2pdu.h
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted patches from Miklos.
An interesting part here is /proc/mounts stuff..."
The "/proc/mounts stuff" is using a cursor for keeeping the location
data while traversing the mount listing.
Also probably worth noting is the addition of faccessat2(), which takes
an additional set of flags to specify how the lookup is done
(AT_EACCESS, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_EMPTY_PATH).
* 'from-miklos' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
vfs: add faccessat2 syscall
vfs: don't parse "silent" option
vfs: don't parse "posixacl" option
vfs: don't parse forbidden flags
statx: add mount_root
statx: add mount ID
statx: don't clear STATX_ATIME on SB_RDONLY
uapi: deprecate STATX_ALL
utimensat: AT_EMPTY_PATH support
vfs: split out access_override_creds()
proc/mounts: add cursor
aio: fix async fsync creds
vfs: allow unprivileged whiteout creation
Pull uaccess/coredump updates from Al Viro:
"set_fs() removal in coredump-related area - mostly Christoph's
stuff..."
* 'work.set_fs-exec' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
binfmt_elf_fdpic: remove the set_fs(KERNEL_DS) in elf_fdpic_core_dump
binfmt_elf: remove the set_fs(KERNEL_DS) in elf_core_dump
binfmt_elf: remove the set_fs in fill_siginfo_note
signal: refactor copy_siginfo_to_user32
powerpc/spufs: simplify spufs core dumping
powerpc/spufs: stop using access_ok
powerpc/spufs: fix copy_to_user while atomic
Pull uaccess/__copy_to_user updates from Al Viro:
"Getting rid of __copy_to_user() callers - stuff that doesn't fit into
other series"
* 'uaccess.__copy_to_user' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
dlmfs: convert dlmfs_file_read() to copy_to_user()
esas2r: don't bother with __copy_to_user()
Pull uaccess/__copy_from_user updates from Al Viro:
"Getting rid of __copy_from_user() callers - patches that don't fit
into other series"
* 'uaccess.__copy_from_user' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
pstore: switch to copy_from_user()
firewire: switch ioctl_queue_iso to use of copy_from_user()
Pull uaccess/readdir updates from Al Viro:
"Finishing the conversion of readdir.c to unsafe_... API.
This includes the uaccess_{read,write}_begin series by Christophe
Leroy"
* 'uaccess.readdir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
readdir.c: get rid of the last __put_user(), drop now-useless access_ok()
readdir.c: get compat_filldir() more or less in sync with filldir()
switch readdir(2) to unsafe_copy_dirent_name()
drm/i915/gem: Replace user_access_begin by user_write_access_begin
uaccess: Selectively open read or write user access
uaccess: Add user_read_access_begin/end and user_write_access_begin/end
Pull uaccess/access_ok updates from Al Viro:
"Removals of trivially pointless access_ok() calls.
Note: the fiemap stuff was removed from the series, since they are
duplicates with part of ext4 series carried in Ted's tree"
* 'uaccess.access_ok' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
vmci_host: get rid of pointless access_ok()
hfi1: get rid of pointless access_ok()
usb: get rid of pointless access_ok() calls
lpfc_debugfs: get rid of pointless access_ok()
efi_test: get rid of pointless access_ok()
drm_read(): get rid of pointless access_ok()
via-pmu: don't bother with access_ok()
drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c: get rid of pointless access_ok()
omapfb: get rid of pointless access_ok() calls
amifb: get rid of pointless access_ok() calls
drivers/fpga/dfl-afu-dma-region.c: get rid of pointless access_ok()
drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-pr.c: get rid of pointless access_ok()
cm4000_cs.c cmm_ioctl(): get rid of pointless access_ok()
nvram: drop useless access_ok()
n_hdlc_tty_read(): remove pointless access_ok()
tomoyo_write_control(): get rid of pointless access_ok()
btrfs_ioctl_send(): don't bother with access_ok()
fat_dir_ioctl(): hadn't needed that access_ok() for more than a decade...
dlmfs_file_write(): get rid of pointless access_ok()
set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I *really*
hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile, those patches
reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree;
there should be no actual code changes there. There will be, alas, more of
the usual trivial merge conflicts.
Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of
fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another
massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I
*really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile,
those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references
around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There
will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts.
Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots
of fixes"
* tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits)
Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template
zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst
tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering
docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format
docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content
Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description
mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda
docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls
Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst
docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max
nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile
Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry
Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files
Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max"
docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/
docs: move digsig docs to the security book
docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book
docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book
docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book
docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file
...
- Branch Target Identification (BTI)
* Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This
allows branch targets to limit the types of branch from which
they can be called and additionally prevents branching to
arbitrary code, although kernel support requires a very recent
toolchain.
* Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly
functions are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad"
instructions.
* BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions.
* Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to
userspace via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader
support for the BTI feature in .note.gnu.property.
* Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn
trampoline.
- Shadow Call Stack (SCS)
* Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves
platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each
task that holds only return addresses. This protects function
return control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack.
* Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode,
hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc).
* Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it
too.
* SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing
stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y.
- CPU feature detection
* Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system
with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a
concern for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on
such a system.
* Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has
been extended.
- Perf and PMU drivers
* Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers.
- Hardware errata
* Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations.
* Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig.
- Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC)
* Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2).
* Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version.
- Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI)
* Unexport a bunch of unused symbols.
* Minor fixes to handling of firmware data.
- Pointer authentication
* Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so
that the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump.
* Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup.
- BPF backend
* Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub
instructions.
- vDSO
- Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other
architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder.
- Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace.
- ACPI
- Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating
to the "num_ids" field.
- Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only
PCIe root complexes.
- Minor other IORT-related fixes.
- Miscellaneous
* Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing
deadlock.
* Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set
TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections).
* Refactoring and cleanup
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"A sizeable pile of arm64 updates for 5.8.
Summary below, but the big two features are support for Branch Target
Identification and Clang's Shadow Call stack. The latter is currently
arm64-only, but the high-level parts are all in core code so it could
easily be adopted by other architectures pending toolchain support
Branch Target Identification (BTI):
- Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This allows
branch targets to limit the types of branch from which they can be
called and additionally prevents branching to arbitrary code,
although kernel support requires a very recent toolchain.
- Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly functions
are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad" instructions.
- BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions.
- Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to userspace
via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader support for the
BTI feature in .note.gnu.property.
- Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn
trampoline.
Shadow Call Stack (SCS):
- Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves
platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each task
that holds only return addresses. This protects function return
control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack.
- Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode,
hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc).
- Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it
too.
- SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing
stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y.
CPU feature detection:
- Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system
with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a concern
for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on such a system.
- Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has
been extended.
Perf and PMU drivers:
- Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers.
Hardware errata:
- Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations.
- Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig.
Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC):
- Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2).
- Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version.
Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI):
- Unexport a bunch of unused symbols.
- Minor fixes to handling of firmware data.
Pointer authentication:
- Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so that
the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump.
- Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup.
BPF backend:
- Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub instructions.
vDSO:
- Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other
architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder.
- Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace.
ACPI:
- Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating to
the "num_ids" field.
- Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only PCIe
root complexes.
- Minor other IORT-related fixes.
Miscellaneous:
- Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing
deadlock.
- Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set
TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections).
- Refactoring and cleanup"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits)
KVM: arm64: Move __load_guest_stage2 to kvm_mmu.h
KVM: arm64: Check advertised Stage-2 page size capability
arm64/cpufeature: Add get_arm64_ftr_reg_nowarn()
ACPI/IORT: Remove the unused __get_pci_rid()
arm64/cpuinfo: Add ID_MMFR4_EL1 into the cpuinfo_arm64 context
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR1 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64ISAR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_MMFR4 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_PFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_MMFR5 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_DFR1 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_PFR2 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Make doublelock a signed feature in ID_AA64DFR0
arm64/cpufeature: Drop TraceFilt feature exposure from ID_DFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add explicit ftr_id_isar0[] for ID_ISAR0 register
arm64: mm: Add asid_gen_match() helper
firmware: smccc: Fix missing prototype warning for arm_smccc_version_init
arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline
arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction
...
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc cleanups, with an emphasis on removing obsolete/dead code"
* tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/spinlock: Remove obsolete ticket spinlock macros and types
x86/mm: Drop deprecated DISCONTIGMEM support for 32-bit
x86/apb_timer: Drop unused declaration and macro
x86/apb_timer: Drop unused TSC calibration
x86/io_apic: Remove unused function mp_init_irq_at_boot()
x86/mm: Stop printing BRK addresses
x86/audit: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for ia32_classify_syscall()
x86/nmi: Remove edac.h include leftover
mm: Remove MPX leftovers
x86/mm/mmap: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
x86/early_printk: Remove unused includes
crash_dump: Remove no longer used saved_max_pfn
x86/smpboot: Remove the last ICPU() macro
This makes it easier to enable all KUnit fragments.
Adding 'if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS' so individual tests can not be turned off.
Therefore if KUNIT_ALL_TESTS is enabled that will hide the prompt in
menuconfig.
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
of local_lock_t - this primitive comes from the -rt project and identifies
CPU-local locking dependencies normally handled opaquely beind preempt_disable()
or local_irq_save/disable() critical sections.
The generated code on mainline kernels doesn't change as a result, but still there
are benefits: improved debugging and better documentation of data structure
accesses.
The new local_lock_t primitives are introduced and then utilized in a couple of
kernel subsystems. No change in functionality is intended.
There's also other smaller changes and cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest change to core locking facilities in this cycle is the
introduction of local_lock_t - this primitive comes from the -rt
project and identifies CPU-local locking dependencies normally handled
opaquely beind preempt_disable() or local_irq_save/disable() critical
sections.
The generated code on mainline kernels doesn't change as a result, but
still there are benefits: improved debugging and better documentation
of data structure accesses.
The new local_lock_t primitives are introduced and then utilized in a
couple of kernel subsystems. No change in functionality is intended.
There's also other smaller changes and cleanups"
* tag 'locking-core-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
zram: Use local lock to protect per-CPU data
zram: Allocate struct zcomp_strm as per-CPU memory
connector/cn_proc: Protect send_msg() with a local lock
squashfs: Make use of local lock in multi_cpu decompressor
mm/swap: Use local_lock for protection
radix-tree: Use local_lock for protection
locking: Introduce local_lock()
locking/lockdep: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
locking/rtmutex: Remove unused rt_mutex_cmpxchg_relaxed()
Fix kerneldoc warnings and some coding style inconsistencies.
This mirrors the similar cleanups being done in fs/crypto/.
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
"Fix kerneldoc warnings and some coding style inconsistencies.
This mirrors the similar cleanups being done in fs/crypto/"
* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
fs-verity: remove unnecessary extern keywords
fs-verity: fix all kerneldoc warnings
- Add the IV_INO_LBLK_32 encryption policy flag which modifies the
encryption to be optimized for eMMC inline encryption hardware.
- Make the test_dummy_encryption mount option for ext4 and f2fs support
v2 encryption policies.
- Fix kerneldoc warnings and some coding style inconsistencies.
There will be merge conflicts with the ext4 and f2fs trees due to the
test_dummy_encryption change, but the resolutions are straightforward.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
- Add the IV_INO_LBLK_32 encryption policy flag which modifies the
encryption to be optimized for eMMC inline encryption hardware.
- Make the test_dummy_encryption mount option for ext4 and f2fs support
v2 encryption policies.
- Fix kerneldoc warnings and some coding style inconsistencies.
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
fscrypt: add support for IV_INO_LBLK_32 policies
fscrypt: make test_dummy_encryption use v2 by default
fscrypt: support test_dummy_encryption=v2
fscrypt: add fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
linux/parser.h: add include guards
fscrypt: remove unnecessary extern keywords
fscrypt: name all function parameters
fscrypt: fix all kerneldoc warnings
- refactor pstore locking for safer module unloading (Kees Cook)
- remove orphaned records from pstorefs when backend unloaded (Kees Cook)
- refactor dump_oops parameter into max_reason (Pavel Tatashin)
- introduce pstore/zone for common code for contiguous storage (WeiXiong Liao)
- introduce pstore/blk for block device backend (WeiXiong Liao)
- introduce mtd backend (WeiXiong Liao)
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Merge tag 'pstore-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:
"Fixes and new features for pstore.
This is a pretty big set of changes (relative to past pstore pulls),
but it has been in -next for a while. The biggest change here is the
ability to support a block device as a pstore backend, which has been
desired for a while. A lot of additional fixes and refactorings are
also included, mostly in support of the new features.
- refactor pstore locking for safer module unloading (Kees Cook)
- remove orphaned records from pstorefs when backend unloaded (Kees
Cook)
- refactor dump_oops parameter into max_reason (Pavel Tatashin)
- introduce pstore/zone for common code for contiguous storage
(WeiXiong Liao)
- introduce pstore/blk for block device backend (WeiXiong Liao)
- introduce mtd backend (WeiXiong Liao)"
* tag 'pstore-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (35 commits)
mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk
pstore/blk: Introduce "best_effort" mode
pstore/blk: Support non-block storage devices
pstore/blk: Provide way to query pstore configuration
pstore/zone: Provide way to skip "broken" zone for MTD devices
Documentation: Add details for pstore/blk
pstore/zone,blk: Add ftrace frontend support
pstore/zone,blk: Add console frontend support
pstore/zone,blk: Add support for pmsg frontend
pstore/blk: Introduce backend for block devices
pstore/zone: Introduce common layer to manage storage zones
ramoops: Add "max-reason" optional field to ramoops DT node
pstore/ram: Introduce max_reason and convert dump_oops
pstore/platform: Pass max_reason to kmesg dump
printk: Introduce kmsg_dump_reason_str()
printk: honor the max_reason field in kmsg_dumper
printk: Collapse shutdown types into a single dump reason
pstore/ftrace: Provide ftrace log merging routine
pstore/ram: Refactor ftrace buffer merging
pstore/ram: Refactor DT size parsing
...
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Introduce crypto_shash_tfm_digest() and use it wherever possible.
- Fix use-after-free and race in crypto_spawn_alg.
- Add support for parallel and batch requests to crypto_engine.
Algorithms:
- Update jitter RNG for SP800-90B compliance.
- Always use jitter RNG as seed in drbg.
Drivers:
- Add Arm CryptoCell driver cctrng.
- Add support for SEV-ES to the PSP driver in ccp"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (114 commits)
crypto: hisilicon - fix driver compatibility issue with different versions of devices
crypto: engine - do not requeue in case of fatal error
crypto: cavium/nitrox - Fix a typo in a comment
crypto: hisilicon/qm - change debugfs file name from qm_regs to regs
crypto: hisilicon/qm - add DebugFS for xQC and xQE dump
crypto: hisilicon/zip - add debugfs for Hisilicon ZIP
crypto: hisilicon/hpre - add debugfs for Hisilicon HPRE
crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - add debugfs for Hisilicon SEC
crypto: hisilicon/qm - add debugfs to the QM state machine
crypto: hisilicon/qm - add debugfs for QM
crypto: stm32/crc32 - protect from concurrent accesses
crypto: stm32/crc32 - don't sleep in runtime pm
crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix multi-instance
crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix run-time self test issue.
crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix ext4 chksum BUG_ON()
crypto: hisilicon/zip - Use temporary sqe when doing work
crypto: hisilicon - add device error report through abnormal irq
crypto: hisilicon - remove codes of directly report device errors through MSI
crypto: hisilicon - QM memory management optimization
crypto: hisilicon - unify initial value assignment into QM
...
sh5 never became a product and has probably never really worked.
Remove it by recursively deleting all associated Kconfig options
and all corresponding files.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
It make no sense to check the caps when reconnecting to mds. And
for the async dirop caps, they will be put by its _cb() function,
so when releasing the requests, it will make no sense too.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/45635
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
send_mds_reconnect takes the s_mutex while the mdsc->mutex is already
held. That inverts the locking order documented in mds_client.h. Drop
the mdsc->mutex, acquire the s_mutex and then reacquire the mdsc->mutex
to prevent a deadlock.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/45609
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Similarly to commit 03f219041f ("ceph: check i_nlink while converting
a file handle to dentry"), this fixes another corner case with
name_to_handle_at/open_by_handle_at. The issue has been detected by
xfstest generic/467, when doing:
- name_to_handle_at("/cephfs/myfile")
- open("/cephfs/myfile")
- unlink("/cephfs/myfile")
- sync; sync;
- drop caches
- open_by_handle_at()
The call to open_by_handle_at should not fail because the file hasn't been
deleted yet (only unlinked) and we do have a valid handle to it. -ESTALE
shall be returned only if i_nlink is 0 *and* i_count is 1.
This patch also makes sure we have LINK caps before checking i_nlink.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Returning -EXDEV when trying to 'mv' files/directories from different
quota realms results in copy+unlink operations instead of the faster
CEPH_MDS_OP_RENAME. This will occur even when there aren't any quotas
set in the destination directory, or if there's enough space left for
the new file(s).
This patch adds a new helper function to be called on rename operations
which will allow these operations if they can be executed. This patch
mimics userland fuse client commit b8954e5734b3 ("client:
optimize rename operation under different quota root").
Since ceph_quota_is_same_realm() is now called only from this new
helper, make it static.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44791
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Function check_quota_exceeded() uses delta parameter only for the
QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_OP operation. Using this parameter also for
MAX_FILES will makes the code cleaner and will be required to support
cross-quota-tree renames.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The mdsc->cap_dirty_lock is not held while walking the list in
ceph_kick_flushing_caps, which is not safe.
ceph_early_kick_flushing_caps does something similar, but the
s_mutex is held while it's called and I think that guards against
changes to the list.
Ensure we hold the s_mutex when calling ceph_kick_flushing_caps,
and add some clarifying comments.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When flushing a lot of caps to the MDS's at once (e.g. for syncfs),
we can end up waiting a substantial amount of time for MDS replies, due
to the fact that it may delay some of them so that it can batch them up
together in a single journal transaction. This can lead to stalls when
calling sync or syncfs.
What we'd really like to do is request expedited service on the _last_
cap we're flushing back to the server. If the CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH flag is
set on the request and the current inode was the last one on the
session->s_cap_dirty list, then mark the request with
CEPH_CLIENT_CAPS_SYNC.
Note that this heuristic is not perfect. New inodes can race onto the
list after we've started flushing, but it does seem to fix some common
use cases.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44744
Reported-by: Jan Fajerski <jfajerski@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This is a per-sb list now, but that makes it difficult to tell when
the cap is the last dirty one associated with the session. Switch
this to be a per-session list, but continue using the
mdsc->cap_dirty_lock to protect the lists.
This list is only ever walked in ceph_flush_dirty_caps, so change that
to walk the sessions array and then flush the caps for inodes on each
session's list.
If the auth cap ever changes while the inode has dirty caps, then
move the inode to the appropriate session for the new auth_cap. Also,
ensure that we never remove an auth cap while the inode is still on the
s_cap_dirty list.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
write can stuck at waiting for larger max_size in following sequence of
events:
- client opens a file and writes to position 'A' (larger than unit of
max size increment)
- client closes the file handle and updates wanted caps (not wanting
file write caps)
- client opens and truncates the file, writes to position 'A' again.
At the 1st event, client set inode's requested_max_size to 'A'. At the
2nd event, mds removes client's writable range, but client does not reset
requested_max_size. At the 3rd event, client does not request max size
because requested_max_size is already larger than 'A'.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Nothing ensures that session will still be valid by the time we
dereference the pointer. Take and put a reference.
In principle, we should always be able to get a reference here, but
throw a warning if that's ever not the case.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Just take it before calling it. This means we have to do a couple of
minor in-memory operations under the spinlock now, but those shouldn't
be an issue.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
There's no reason to do this here. Just have the caller handle it.
Also, add a lockdep assertion.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This function takes a mdsc argument or ci argument, but if both are
passed in, it ignores the ci arg. Fortunately, nothing does that, but
there's no good reason to have the same function handle both cases.
Also, get rid of some branches and just use |= to set the wake_* vals.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Get rid of the __releases annotation by breaking it up into two
functions: __prep_cap which is done under the spinlock and __send_cap
that is done outside it. Add new fields to cap_msg_args for the wake
boolean and old_xattr_buf pointer.
Nothing checks the return value from __send_cap, so make it void
return.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add a new "r_ended" field to struct ceph_mds_request and use that to
maintain the average latency of MDS requests.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Calculate the latency for OSD read requests. Add a new r_end_stamp
field to struct ceph_osd_request that will hold the time of that
the reply was received. Use that to calculate the RTT for each call,
and divide the sum of those by number of calls to get averate RTT.
Keep a tally of RTT for OSD writes and number of calls to track average
latency of OSD writes.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Count hits and misses in the caps cache. If the client has all of
the necessary caps when a task needs references, then it's counted
as a hit. Any other situation is a miss.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
For dentry leases, only count the hit/miss info triggered from the vfs
calls. For the cases like request reply handling and ceph_trim_dentries,
ignore them.
For now, these are only viewable using debugfs. Future patches will
allow the client to send the stats to the MDS.
The output looks like:
item total miss hit
-------------------------------------------------
d_lease 11 7 141
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Joe Perches pointed out that we were missing a newline
at the end of two debug messages
Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Use pr_fmt to standardize all logging for fs/cifs.
Some logging output had no CIFS: specific prefix.
Now all output has one of three prefixes:
o CIFS:
o CIFS: VFS:
o Root-CIFS:
Miscellanea:
o Convert printks to pr_<level>
o Neaten macro definitions
o Remove embedded CIFS: prefixes from formats
o Convert "illegal" to "invalid"
o Coalesce formats
o Add missing '\n' format terminations
o Consolidate multiple cifs_dbg continuations into single calls
o More consistent use of upper case first word output logging
o Multiline statement argument alignment and wrapping
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
In order to handle workloads where it is important to make sure that
a buggy app did not delete content on the drive, the new mount option
"nodelete" allows standard permission checks on the server to work,
but prevents on the client any attempts to unlink a file or delete
a directory on that mount point. This can be helpful when running
a little understood app on a network mount that contains important
content that should not be deleted.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Move some large data structures off the stack and into dynamically
allocated memory in the function smb2_ioctl_query_info
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Move a lot of structures and arrays off the stack and into a dynamically
allocated structure instead.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The target iterator parameter "it" is not used in
reconn_setup_dfs_targets(), so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
In order to support reconnect to hostnames that resolve to same ip
address, besides relying on the currently set hostname to match DFS
targets, attempt to resolve the targets and then match their addresses
with the reconnected server ip address.
For instance, if we have two hostnames "FOO" and "BAR", and both
resolve to the same ip address, we would be able to handle failover in
DFS paths like
\\FOO\dfs\link1 -> [ \BAZ\share2 (*), \BAR\share1 ]
\\FOO\dfs\link2 -> [ \BAZ\share2 (*), \FOO\share1 ]
so when "BAZ" is no longer accessible, link1 and link2 would get
reconnected despite having different target hostnames.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If we mount a very specific DFS link
\\FS0.FOO.COM\dfs\link -> \FS0\share1, \FS1\share2
where its target list contains NB names ("FS0" & "FS1") rather than
FQDN ones ("FS0.FOO.COM" & "FS1.FOO.COM"), we end up connecting to
\FOO\share1 but server->hostname will have "FOO.COM". The reason is
because both "FS0" and "FS0.FOO.COM" resolve to same IP address and
they share same TCP server connection, but "FS0.FOO.COM" was the first
hostname set -- which is OK.
However, if the echo thread timeouts and we still have a good
connection to "FS0", in cifs_reconnect()
rc = generic_ip_connect(server) -> success
if (rc) {
...
reconn_inval_dfs_target(server, cifs_sb, &tgt_list,
&tgt_it);
...
}
...
it successfully reconnects to "FS0" server but does not set up next
DFS target - which should be the same target server "\FS0\share1" -
and server->hostname remains set to "FS0.FOO.COM" rather than "FS0",
as reconn_inval_dfs_target() would have it set to "FS0" if called
earlier.
Finally, in __smb2_reconnect(), the reconnect of tcons would fail
because tcon->ses->server->hostname (FS0.FOO.COM) does not match DFS
target's hostname (FS0).
Fix that by calling reconn_inval_dfs_target() before
generic_ip_connect() so server->hostname will get updated correctly
prior to reconnecting its tcons in __smb2_reconnect().
With "cifs: handle hostnames that resolve to same ip in failover"
patch
- The above problem would not occur.
- We could save an DNS query to find out that they both resolve to
the same ip address.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The variable rc is being initialized with a value that is never read
and it is being updated later with a new value. The initialization is
redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The "nolease" mount option is only supported for SMB2+ mounts.
Fail with appropriate error message if vers=1.0 option is passed.
Signed-off-by: Kenneth D'souza <kdsouza@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
In order to use arbitrary block devices as a pstore backend, provide a
new module param named "best_effort", which will allow using any block
device, even if it has not provided a panic_write callback.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-12-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Add support for non-block devices (e.g. MTD). A non-block driver calls
pstore_blk_register_device() to register iself.
In addition, pstore/zone is updated to handle non-block devices,
where an erase must be done before a write. Without this, there is no
way to remove records stored to an MTD.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-10-keescook@chromium.org/
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
In order to configure itself, the MTD backend needs to be able to query
the current pstore configuration. Introduce pstore_blk_get_config() for
this purpose.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-9-keescook@chromium.org/
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
One requirement to support MTD devices in pstore/zone is having a
way to declare certain regions as broken. Add this support to
pstore/zone.
The MTD driver should return -ENOMSG when encountering a bad region,
which tells pstore/zone to skip and try the next one.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-8-keescook@chromium.org/
Co-developed-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: //lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512173801.222666-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
xdp_umem.c had overlapping changes between the 64-bit math fix
for the calculation of npgs and the removal of the zerocopy
memory type which got rid of the chunk_size_nohdr member.
The mlx5 Kconfig conflict is a case where we just take the
net-next copy of the Kconfig entry dependency as it takes on
the ESWITCH dependency by one level of indirection which is
what the 'net' conflicting change is trying to ensure.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As a prelude to implementing asynchronous fileserver operations in the afs
filesystem, rename struct afs_fs_cursor to afs_operation.
This struct is going to form the core of the operation management and is
going to acquire more members in later.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Set a flag in the call struct to indicate an unmarshalling error rather
than return and handle an error from the decoding of file statuses. This
flag is checked on a successful return from the delivery function.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
afs_vol_interest objects represent the volume IDs currently being accessed
from a fileserver. These hold lists of afs_cb_interest objects that
repesent the superblocks using that volume ID on that server.
When a callback notification from the server telling of a modification by
another client arrives, the volume ID specified in the notification is
looked up in the server's afs_vol_interest list. Through the
afs_cb_interest list, the relevant superblocks can be iterated over and the
specific inode looked up and marked in each one.
Make the following efficiency improvements:
(1) Hold rcu_read_lock() over the entire processing rather than locking it
each time.
(2) Do all the callbacks for each vid together rather than individually.
Each volume then only needs to be looked up once.
(3) afs_vol_interest objects are now stored in an rb_tree rather than a
flat list to reduce the lookup step count.
(4) afs_vol_interest lookup is now done with RCU, but because it's in an
rb_tree which may rotate under us, a seqlock is used so that if it
changes during the walk, we repeat the walk with a lock held.
With this and the preceding patch which adds RCU-based lookups in the inode
cache, target volumes/vnodes can be taken without the need to take any
locks, except on the target itself.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Show more information in /proc/net/afs/servers to make it easier to see
what's going on with the server probing.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When an AFS client accesses a file, it receives a limited-duration callback
promise that the server will notify it if another client changes a file.
This callback duration can be a few hours in length.
If a client mounts a volume and then an application prevents it from being
unmounted, say by chdir'ing into it, but then does nothing for some time,
the rxrpc_peer record will expire and rxrpc-level keepalive will cease.
If there is NAT or a firewall between the client and the server, the route
back for the server may close after a comparatively short duration, meaning
that attempts by the server to notify the client may then bounce.
The client, however, may (so far as it knows) still have a valid unexpired
promise and will then rely on its cached data and will not see changes made
on the server by a third party until it incidentally rechecks the status or
the promise needs renewal.
To deal with this, the client needs to regularly probe the server. This
has two effects: firstly, it keeps a route open back for the server, and
secondly, it causes the server to disgorge any notifications that got
queued up because they couldn't be sent.
Fix this by adding a mechanism to emit regular probes.
Two levels of probing are made available: Under normal circumstances the
'slow' queue will be used for a fileserver - this just probes the preferred
address once every 5 mins or so; however, if server fails to respond to any
probes, the server will shift to the 'fast' queue from which all its
interfaces will be probed every 30s. When it finally responds, the record
will switch back to the slow queue.
Further notes:
(1) Probing is now no longer driven from the fileserver rotation
algorithm.
(2) Probes are dispatched to all interfaces on a fileserver when that an
afs_server object is set up to record it.
(3) The afs_server object is removed from the probe queues when we start
to probe it. afs_is_probing_server() returns true if it's not listed
- ie. it's undergoing probing.
(4) The afs_server object is added back on to the probe queue when the
final outstanding probe completes, but the probed_at time is set when
we're about to launch a probe so that it's not dependent on the probe
duration.
(5) The timer and the work item added for this must be handed a count on
net->servers_outstanding, which they hand on or release. This makes
sure that network namespace cleanup waits for them.
Fixes: d2ddc776a4 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation")
Reported-by: Dave Botsch <botsch@cnf.cornell.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Split the usage count on the afs_server struct to have an active count that
registers who's actually using it separately from the reference count on
the object.
This allows a future patch to dispatch polling probes without advancing the
"unuse" time into the future each time we emit a probe, which would
otherwise prevent unused server records from expiring.
Included in this:
(1) The latter part of afs_destroy_server() in which the RCU destruction
of afs_server objects is invoked and the outstanding server count is
decremented is split out into __afs_put_server().
(2) afs_put_server() now calls __afs_put_server() rather then setting the
management timer.
(3) The calls begun by afs_fs_give_up_all_callbacks() and
afs_fs_get_capabilities() can now take a ref on the server record, so
afs_destroy_server() can just drop its ref and needn't wait for the
completion of these calls. They'll put the ref when they're done.
(4) Because of (3), afs_fs_probe_done() no longer needs to wake up
afs_destroy_server() with server->probe_outstanding.
(5) afs_gc_servers can be simplified. It only needs to check if
server->active is 0 rather than playing games with the refcount.
(6) afs_manage_servers() can propose a server for gc if usage == 0 rather
than if ref == 1. The gc is effected by (5).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The U-version VLDB volume record retrieved by the VL.GetEntryByNameU rpc op
carries a change counter (the serverUnique field) for each fileserver
listed in the record as backing that volume. This is incremented whenever
the registration details for a fileserver change (such as its address
list). Note that the same value will be seen in all UVLDB records that
refer to that fileserver.
This should be checked before calling the VL server to re-query the address
list for a fileserver. If it's the same, there's no point doing the query.
Reported-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When a lookup is done in an AFS directory, the filesystem will speculate
and fetch up to 49 other statuses for files in the same directory and fetch
those as well, turning them into inodes or updating inodes that already
exist.
However, occasionally, a callback break might go missing due to NAT timing
out, but the afs filesystem doesn't then realise that the directory is not
up to date.
Alleviate this by using one of the status slots to check the directory in
which the lookup is being done.
Reported-by: Dave Botsch <botsch@cnf.cornell.edu>
Suggested-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make the inode hash table RCU searchable so that searches that want to
access or modify an inode without taking a ref on that inode can do so
without taking the inode hash table lock.
The main thing this requires is some RCU annotation on the list
manipulation operations. Inodes are already freed by RCU in most cases.
Users of this interface must take care as the inode may be still under
construction or may be being torn down around them.
There are at least three instances where this can be of use:
(1) Testing whether the inode number iunique() is going to return is
currently unique (the iunique_lock is still held).
(2) Ext4 date stamp updating.
(3) AFS callback breaking.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Add details on using pstore/blk, the new backend of pstore to record
dumps to block devices, in Documentation/admin-guide/pstore-blk.rst
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-7-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Support backend for console. To enable console backend, just make
console_size be greater than 0 and a multiple of 4096.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-5-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
pstore/blk is similar to pstore/ram, but uses a block device as the
storage rather than persistent ram.
The pstore/blk backend solves two common use-cases that used to preclude
using pstore/ram:
- not all devices have a battery that could be used to persist
regular RAM across power failures.
- most embedded intelligent equipment have no persistent ram, which
increases costs, instead preferring cheaper solutions, like block
devices.
pstore/blk provides separate configurations for the end user and for the
block drivers. User configuration determines how pstore/blk operates, such
as record sizes, max kmsg dump reasons, etc. These can be set by Kconfig
and/or module parameters, but module parameter have priority over Kconfig.
Driver configuration covers all the details about the target block device,
such as total size of the device and how to perform read/write operations.
These are provided by block drivers, calling pstore_register_blkdev(),
including an optional panic_write callback used to bypass regular IO
APIs in an effort to avoid potentially destabilized kernel code during
a panic.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-3-keescook@chromium.org/
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Implement a common set of APIs needed to support pstore storage zones,
based on how ramoops is designed. This will be used by pstore/blk with
the intention of migrating pstore/ram in the future.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-2-keescook@chromium.org/
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Now that pstore_register() can correctly pass max_reason to the kmesg
dump facility, introduce a new "max_reason" module parameter and
"max-reason" Device Tree field.
The "dump_oops" module parameter and "dump-oops" Device
Tree field are now considered deprecated, but are now automatically
converted to their corresponding max_reason values when present, though
the new max_reason setting has precedence.
For struct ramoops_platform_data, the "dump_oops" member is entirely
replaced by a new "max_reason" member, with the only existing user
updated in place.
Additionally remove the "reason" filter logic from ramoops_pstore_write(),
as that is not specifically needed anymore, though technically
this is a change in behavior for any ramoops users also setting the
printk.always_kmsg_dump boot param, which will cause ramoops to behave as
if max_reason was set to KMSG_DUMP_MAX.
Co-developed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515184434.8470-6-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Add a new member to struct pstore_info for passing information about
kmesg dump maximum reason. This allows a finer control of what kmesg
dumps are sent to pstore storage backends.
Those backends that do not explicitly set this field (keeping it equal to
0), get the default behavior: store only Oopses and Panics, or everything
if the printk.always_kmsg_dump boot param is set.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515184434.8470-5-keescook@chromium.org/
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The pstore subsystem already had a private version of this function.
With the coming addition of the pstore/zone driver, this needs to be
shared. As it really should live with printk, move it there instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515184434.8470-4-keescook@chromium.org/
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This changes the ftrace record merging code to be agnostic of
pstore/ram, as the first step to making it available as a generic
routine for other backends to use, such as pstore/zone.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200510202436.63222-6-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
In order to more cleanly pass around backend names, make the "name" member
const. This means the module param needs to be dynamic (technically, it
was before, so this actually cleans up a minor memory leak if a backend
was specified and then gets unloaded.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200510202436.63222-3-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The CON_ENABLED flag gets cleared during unregister_console(), so make
sure we already reset the console flags before calling register_console(),
otherwise unloading and reloading a pstore backend will not restart
console logging.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
If a backend was unloaded without having first removed all its
associated records in pstorefs, subsequent removals would crash while
attempting to call into the now missing backend. Add automatic removal
from the tree in pstore_unregister(), so that no references to the
backend remain.
Reported-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87o8yrmv69.fsf@suse.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-11-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The pstore.update_ms value was being disabled during pstore_unregister(),
which would cause any prior value to go unnoticed on the next
pstore_register(). Instead, just let del_timer() stop the timer, which
was always sufficient. This additionally refactors the timer reset code
and allows the timer to be enabled if the module parameter is changed
away from the default.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-10-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Nothing was protecting changes to the pstorefs superblock. Add locking
and refactor away is_pstore_mounted(), instead using a helper to add a
way to safely lock the pstorefs root inode during filesystem changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-9-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Under heavy fsstress, we may triggle panic while issuing discard,
because __check_sit_bitmap() detects that discard command may earse
valid data blocks, the root cause is as below race stack described,
since we removed lock when flushing quota data, quota data writeback
may race with write_checkpoint(), so that it causes inconsistency in
between cached discard entry and segment bitmap.
- f2fs_write_checkpoint
- block_operations
- set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH)
- f2fs_flush_sit_entries
- add_discard_addrs
- __set_bit_le(i, (void *)de->discard_map);
- f2fs_write_data_pages
- f2fs_write_single_data_page
: inode is quota one, cp_rwsem won't be locked
- f2fs_do_write_data_page
- f2fs_allocate_data_block
- f2fs_wait_discard_bio
: discard entry has not been added yet.
- update_sit_entry
- f2fs_clear_prefree_segments
- f2fs_issue_discard
: add discard entry
In order to fix this, this patch uses node_write to serialize
f2fs_allocate_data_block and checkpoint.
Fixes: 435cbab95e ("f2fs: fix quota_sync failure due to f2fs_lock_op")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Overflowed requests in io_uring_cancel_files() should be shed only of
inflight and overflowed refs. All other left references are owned by
someone else.
If refcount_sub_and_test() fails, it will go further and put put extra
ref, don't do that. Also, don't need to do io_wq_cancel_work()
for overflowed reqs, they will be let go shortly anyway.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Offset timeouts wait not for sqe->off non-timeout CQEs, but rather
sqe->off + number of prior inflight requests. Wait exactly for
sqe->off non-timeout completions
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Separate flushing offset timeouts io_commit_cqring() by moving it into a
helper. Just a preparation, makes following patches clearer.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the computation of creds from prepare_binfmt into begin_new_exec
so that the creds need only be computed once. This is just code
reorganization no semantic changes of any kind are made.
Moving the computation is safe. I have looked through the kernel and
verified none of the binfmts look at bprm->cred directly, and that
there are no helpers that look at bprm->cred indirectly. Which means
that it is not a problem to compute the bprm->cred later in the
execution flow as it is not used until it becomes current->cred.
A new function bprm_creds_from_file is added to contain the work that
needs to be done. bprm_creds_from_file first computes which file
bprm->executable or most likely bprm->file that the bprm->creds
will be computed from.
The funciton bprm_fill_uid is updated to receive the file instead of
accessing bprm->file. The now unnecessary work needed to reset the
bprm->cred->euid, and bprm->cred->egid is removed from brpm_fill_uid.
A small comment to document that bprm_fill_uid now only deals with the
work to handle suid and sgid files. The default case is already
heandled by prepare_exec_creds.
The function security_bprm_repopulate_creds is renamed
security_bprm_creds_from_file and now is explicitly passed the file
from which to compute the creds. The documentation of the
bprm_creds_from_file security hook is updated to explain when the hook
is called and what it needs to do. The file is passed from
cap_bprm_creds_from_file into get_file_caps so that the caps are
computed for the appropriate file. The now unnecessary work in
cap_bprm_creds_from_file to reset the ambient capabilites has been
removed. A small comment to document that the work of
cap_bprm_creds_from_file is to read capabilities from the files
secureity attribute and derive capabilities from the fact the
user had uid 0 has been added.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
There is a small bug in the code that recomputes parts of bprm->cred
for every bprm->file. The code never recomputes the part of
clear_dangerous_personality_flags it is responsible for.
Which means that in practice if someone creates a sgid script
the interpreter will not be able to use any of:
READ_IMPLIES_EXEC
ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE
ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT
MMAP_PAGE_ZERO.
This accentially clearing of personality flags probably does
not matter in practice because no one has complained
but it does make the code more difficult to understand.
Further remaining bug compatible prevents the recomputation from being
removed and replaced by simply computing bprm->cred once from the
final bprm->file.
Making this change removes the last behavior difference between
computing bprm->creds from the final file and recomputing
bprm->cred several times. Which allows this behavior change
to be justified for it's own reasons, and for any but hunts
looking into why the behavior changed to wind up here instead
of in the code that will follow that computes bprm->cred
from the final bprm->file.
This small logic bug appears to have existed since the code
started clearing dangerous personality bits.
History Tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Fixes: 1bb0fa189c6a ("[PATCH] NX: clean up legacy binary support")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.7-rc8' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Cache tiering and cap handling fixups, both marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.7-rc8' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: flush release queue when handling caps for unknown inode
libceph: ignore pool overlay and cache logic on redirects
This code was using get_user_pages*(), in a "Case 1" scenario
(Direct IO), using the categorization from [1]. That means that it's
time to convert the get_user_pages*() + put_page() calls to
pin_user_pages*() + unpin_user_pages() calls.
There is some helpful background in [2]: basically, this is a small
part of fixing a long-standing disconnect between pinning pages, and
file systems' use of those pages.
[1] Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
[2] "Explicit pinning of user-space pages":
https://lwn.net/Articles/807108/
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: devel@lists.orangefs.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
The variable ret is being initialized with a value that is
never read and it is being updated later with a new value. The
initialization is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
The SCTP protocol allows to bind multiple address to a socket. That
feature is currently only exposed as a socket option. Add a bind_add
method struct proto that allows to bind additional addresses, and
switch the dlm code to use the method instead of going through the
socket option from kernel space.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the SCTP_NODELAY sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix several issues in the previous gfs2_find_jhead fix:
* When updating @blocks_submitted, @block refers to the first block block not
submitted yet, not the last block submitted, so fix an off-by-one error.
* We want to ensure that @blocks_submitted is far enough ahead of @blocks_read
to guarantee that there is in-flight I/O. Otherwise, we'll eventually end up
waiting for pages that haven't been submitted, yet.
* It's much easier to compare the number of blocks added with the number of
blocks submitted to limit the maximum bio size.
* Even with bio chaining, we can keep adding blocks until we reach the maximum
bio size, as long as we stop at a page boundary. This simplifies the logic.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
