Commit Graph

653 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ard Biesheuvel
f7b85b33eb efi/libstub/x86: Make loaded_image protocol handling mixed mode safe
Add the definitions and use the special wrapper so that the loaded_image
UEFI protocol can be safely used from mixed mode.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
8819ba3966 efi/arm: Drop unnecessary references to efi.systab
Instead of populating efi.systab very early during efi_init() with
a mapping that is released again before the function exits, use a
local variable here. Now that we use efi.runtime to access the runtime
services table, this removes the only reference efi.systab, so there is
no need to populate it anymore, or discover its virtually remapped
address. So drop the references entirely.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
59f2a619a2 efi: Add 'runtime' pointer to struct efi
Instead of going through the EFI system table each time, just copy the
runtime services table pointer into struct efi directly. This is the
last use of the system table pointer in struct efi, allowing us to
drop it in a future patch, along with a fair amount of quirky handling
of the translated address.

Note that usually, the runtime services pointer changes value during
the call to SetVirtualAddressMap(), so grab the updated value as soon
as that call returns. (Mixed mode uses a 1:1 mapping, and kexec boot
enters with the updated address in the system table, so in those cases,
we don't need to do anything here)

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
9cd437ac0e efi/x86: Make fw_vendor, config_table and runtime sysfs nodes x86 specific
There is some code that exposes physical addresses of certain parts of
the EFI firmware implementation via sysfs nodes. These nodes are only
used on x86, and are of dubious value to begin with, so let's move
their handling into the x86 arch code.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
06c0bd9343 efi: Clean up config_parse_tables()
config_parse_tables() is a jumble of pointer arithmetic, due to the
fact that on x86, we may be dealing with firmware whose native word
size differs from the kernel's.

This is not a concern on other architectures, and doesn't quite
justify the state of the code, so let's clean it up by adding a
non-x86 code path, constifying statically allocated tables and
replacing preprocessor conditionals with IS_ENABLED() checks.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
3a0701dc7f efi: Make efi_config_init() x86 only
The efi_config_init() routine is no longer shared with ia64 so let's
move it into the x86 arch code before making further x86 specific
changes to it.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
14fb420909 efi: Merge EFI system table revision and vendor checks
We have three different versions of the code that checks the EFI system
table revision and copies the firmware vendor string, and they are
mostly equivalent, with the exception of the use of early_memremap_ro
vs. __va() and the lowest major revision to warn about. Let's move this
into common code and factor out the commonalities.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
b7846e6be2 efi: Make memreserve table handling local to efi.c
There is no need for struct efi to carry the address of the memreserve
table and share it with the world. So move it out and make it
__initdata as well.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a17e809ea5 efi: Move mem_attr_table out of struct efi
The memory attributes table is only used at init time by the core EFI
code, so there is no need to carry its address in struct efi that is
shared with the world. So move it out, and make it __ro_after_init as
well, considering that the value is set during early boot.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
5d288dbd88 efi: Make rng_seed table handling local to efi.c
Move the rng_seed table address from struct efi into a static global
variable in efi.c, which is the only place we ever refer to it anyway.
This reduces the footprint of struct efi, which is a r/w data structure
that is shared with the world.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
fd506e0cf9 efi: Move UGA and PROP table handling to x86 code
The UGA table is x86 specific (its handling was introduced when the
EFI support code was modified to accommodate IA32), so there is no
need to handle it in generic code.

The EFI properties table is not strictly x86 specific, but it was
deprecated almost immediately after having been introduced, due to
implementation difficulties. Only x86 takes it into account today,
and this is not going to change, so make this table x86 only as well.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
120540f230 efi/ia64: Move HCDP and MPS table handling into IA64 arch code
The HCDP and MPS tables are Itanium specific EFI config tables, so
move their handling to ia64 arch code.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
50d53c58dd efi: Drop handling of 'boot_info' configuration table
Some plumbing exists to handle a UEFI configuration table of type
BOOT_INFO but since we never match it to a GUID anywhere, we never
actually register such a table, or access it, for that matter. So
simply drop all mentions of it.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
79d3219d4e efi/libstub: Take noinitrd cmdline argument into account for devpath initrd
One of the advantages of using what basically amounts to a callback
interface into the bootloader for loading the initrd is that it provides
a natural place for the bootloader or firmware to measure the initrd
contents while they are being passed to the kernel.

Unfortunately, this is not a guarantee that the initrd will in fact be
loaded and its /init invoked by the kernel, since the command line may
contain the 'noinitrd' option, in which case the initrd is ignored, but
this will not be reflected in the PCR that covers the initrd measurement.

This could be addressed by measuring the command line as well, and
including that PCR in the attestation policy, but this locks down the
command line completely, which may be too restrictive.

So let's take the noinitrd argument into account in the stub, too. This
forces any PCR that covers the initrd to assume a different value when
noinitrd is passed, allowing an attestation policy to disregard the
command line if there is no need to take its measurement into account
for other reasons.

As Peter points out, this would still require the agent that takes the
measurements to measure a separator event into the PCR in question at
ExitBootServices() time, to prevent replay attacks using the known
measurement from the TPM log.

Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
ec93fc371f efi/libstub: Add support for loading the initrd from a device path
There are currently two ways to specify the initrd to be passed to the
Linux kernel when booting via the EFI stub:
- it can be passed as a initrd= command line option when doing a pure PE
  boot (as opposed to the EFI handover protocol that exists for x86)
- otherwise, the bootloader or firmware can load the initrd into memory,
  and pass the address and size via the bootparams struct (x86) or
  device tree (ARM)

In the first case, we are limited to loading from the same file system
that the kernel was loaded from, and it is also problematic in a trusted
boot context, given that we cannot easily protect the command line from
tampering without either adding complicated white/blacklisting of boot
arguments or locking down the command line altogether.

In the second case, we force the bootloader to duplicate knowledge about
the boot protocol which is already encoded in the stub, and which may be
subject to change over time, e.g., bootparams struct definitions, memory
allocation/alignment requirements for the placement of the initrd etc etc.
In the ARM case, it also requires the bootloader to modify the hardware
description provided by the firmware, as it is passed in the same file.
On systems where the initrd is measured after loading, it creates a time
window where the initrd contents might be manipulated in memory before
handing over to the kernel.

Address these concerns by adding support for loading the initrd into
memory by invoking the EFI LoadFile2 protocol installed on a vendor
GUIDed device path that specifically designates a Linux initrd.
This addresses the above concerns, by putting the EFI stub in charge of
placement in memory and of passing the base and size to the kernel proper
(via whatever means it desires) while still leaving it up to the firmware
or bootloader to obtain the file contents, potentially from other file
systems than the one the kernel itself was loaded from. On platforms that
implement measured boot, it permits the firmware to take the measurement
right before the kernel actually consumes the contents.

Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
db8952e709 efi/dev-path-parser: Add struct definition for vendor type device path nodes
In preparation of adding support for loading the initrd via a special
device path, add the struct definition of a vendor GUIDed device path
node to efi.h.

Since we will be producing these data structures rather than just
consumsing the ones instantiated by the firmware, refactor the various
device path node definitions so we can take the size of each node using
sizeof() rather than having to resort to opaque arithmetic in the static
initializers.

While at it, drop the #if IS_ENABLED() check for the declaration of
efi_get_device_by_path(), which is unnecessary, and constify its first
argument as well.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
e0dc26c781 efi/capsule-loader: Drop superfluous assignment
In efi_capsule_write() the value 0 assigned to ret is never used.

Identified with cppcheck.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200223205435.114915-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:58:31 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
6d2576e480 efi/esrt: Clean up efi_esrt_init
Remove an unused variable in __init efi_esrt_init().
Simplify a logical constraint.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200223204557.114634-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:59 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
f01dd5b3d1 efi/libstub: Fix error message in handle_cmdline_files()
The memory for files is allocated not reallocated.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221191829.18149-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:31 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
ba832f68dc efi/libstub: Describe RNG functions
Provide descriptions for the functions invoking the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221114716.4372-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:19 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
0255973bd6 efi/libstub: Describe efi_relocate_kernel()
Update the description of of efi_relocate_kernel() to match Sphinx style.

Update parameter references in the description of other memory functions
to use @param style.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220065317.9096-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
1d9b176835 efi/libstub: Describe memory functions
Provide descriptions of:

* efi_get_memory_map()
* efi_low_alloc_above()
* efi_free()

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200218063038.3436-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
e7ea37b00d efi/libstub: Simplify efi_get_memory_map()
Do not check the value of status twice.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200216184050.3100-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
eaa6fc67e1 efi/libstub: Add function description of efi_allocate_pages()
Provide a Sphinx style function description for efi_allocate_pages().

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200216171340.6070-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
2931d526d5 efi/libstub: Make the LoadFile EFI protocol accessible
Add the protocol definitions, GUIDs and mixed mode glue so that
the EFI loadfile protocol can be used from the stub. This will
be used in a future patch to load the initrd.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
abd268685a efi/libstub: Expose LocateDevicePath boot service
We will be adding support for loading the initrd from a GUIDed
device path in a subsequent patch, so update the prototype of
the LocateDevicePath() boot service to make it callable from
our code.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
91d150c0cc efi/libstub: Clean up command line parsing routine
We currently parse the command non-destructively, to avoid having to
allocate memory for a copy before passing it to the standard parsing
routines that are used by the core kernel, and which modify the input
to delineate the parsed tokens with NUL characters.

Instead, we call strstr() and strncmp() to go over the input multiple
times, and match prefixes rather than tokens, which implies that we
would match, e.g., 'nokaslrfoo' in the stub and disable KASLR, while
the kernel would disregard the option and run with KASLR enabled.

In order to avoid having to reason about whether and how this behavior
may be abused, let's clean up the parsing routines, and rebuild them
on top of the existing helpers.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
31f5e54665 efi/libstub: Take soft and hard memory limits into account for initrd loading
On x86, the preferred load address of the initrd is still below 4 GB,
even though in some cases, we can cope with an initrd that is loaded
above that.

To simplify the code, and to make it more straightforward to introduce
other ways to load the initrd, pass the soft and hard memory limits at
the same time, and let the code handling the initrd= command line option
deal with this.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
9302c1bb8e efi/libstub: Rewrite file I/O routine
The file I/O routine that is used to load initrd or dtb files from
the EFI system partition suffers from a few issues:
- it converts the u8[] command line back to a UTF-16 string, which is
  pointless since we only handle initrd or dtb arguments provided via
  the loaded image protocol anyway, which is where we got the UTF-16[]
  command line from in the first place when booting via the PE entry
  point,
- in the far majority of cases, only a single initrd= option is present,
  but it optimizes for multiple options, by going over the command line
  twice, allocating heap buffers for dynamically sized arrays, etc.
- the coding style is hard to follow, with few comments, and all logic
  including string parsing etc all combined in a single routine.

Let's fix this by rewriting most of it, based on the idea that in the
case of multiple initrds, we can just allocate a new, bigger buffer
and copy over the data before freeing the old one.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
5193a33d78 efi/libstub: Move file I/O support code into separate file
Split off the file I/O support code into a separate source file so
it ends up in a separate object file in the static library, allowing
the linker to omit it if the routines are not used.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
b87174541a efi/libstub: Move get_dram_base() into arm-stub.c
get_dram_base() is only called from arm-stub.c so move it into
the same source file as its caller.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
0ed02bdaa7 efi/libstub: Move efi_random_alloc() into separate source file
efi_random_alloc() is only used on arm64, but as it shares a source
file with efi_random_get_seed(), the latter will pull in the former
on other architectures as well.

Let's take advantage of the fact that libstub is a static library,
and so the linker will only incorporate objects that are needed to
satisfy dependencies in other objects. This means we can move the
random alloc code to a separate source file that gets built
unconditionally, but only used when needed.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
1e45bf7372 efi/libstub/x86: Permit cmdline data to be allocated above 4 GB
We now support cmdline data that is located in memory that is not
32-bit addressable, so relax the allocation limit on systems where
this feature is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
8166ec0915 efi/libstub: Move stub specific declarations into efistub.h
Move all the declarations that are only used in stub code from
linux/efi.h to efistub.h which is only included locally.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
6a4db9bfdd efi/libstub/x86: Permit bootparams struct to be allocated above 4 GB
We now support bootparams structures that are located in memory that
is not 32-bit addressable, so relax the allocation limit on systems
where this feature is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a46a290a01 efi/libstub: Use consistent type names for file I/O protocols
Align the naming of efi_file_io_interface_t and efi_file_handle_t with
the UEFI spec, and call them efi_simple_file_system_protocol_t and
efi_file_protocol_t, respectively, using the same convention we use
for all other type definitions that originate in the UEFI spec.

While at it, move the definitions to efistub.h, so they are only seen
by code that needs them.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c2d0b47015 efi/libstub/x86: Incorporate eboot.c into libstub
Most of the EFI stub source files of all architectures reside under
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub, where they share a Makefile with special
CFLAGS and an include file with declarations that are only relevant
for stub code.

Currently, we carry a lot of stub specific stuff in linux/efi.h only
because eboot.c in arch/x86 needs them as well. So let's move eboot.c
into libstub/, and move the contents of eboot.h that we still care
about into efistub.h

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a7495c28c8 efi/libstub: Simplify efi_high_alloc() and rename to efi_allocate_pages()
The implementation of efi_high_alloc() uses a complicated way of
traversing the memory map to find an available region that is located
as close as possible to the provided upper limit, and calls AllocatePages
subsequently to create the allocation at that exact address.

This is precisely what the EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS allocation type
argument to AllocatePages() does, and considering that EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN
only exceeds EFI_PAGE_SIZE on arm64, let's use AllocatePages() directly
and implement the alignment using code that the compiler can remove if
it does not exceed EFI_PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
f57db62c67 efi/libstub: Move memory map handling and allocation routines to mem.c
Create a new source file mem.c to keep the routines involved in memory
allocation and deallocation and manipulation of the EFI memory map.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
184d7e0d7d efi/libstub/arm: Relax FDT alignment requirement
The arm64 kernel no longer requires the FDT blob to fit inside a
naturally aligned 2 MB memory block, so remove the code that aligns
the allocation to 2 MB.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
6f05106e20 efi/libstub: Use hidden visibility for all source files
Instead of setting the visibility pragma for a small set of symbol
declarations that could result in absolute references that we cannot
support in the stub, declare hidden visibility for all code in the
EFI stub, which is more robust and future proof.

To ensure that the #pragma is taken into account before any other
includes are processed, put it in a header file of its own and
include it via the compiler command line using the -include option.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:12 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
3b9274ea1c efi/apple-properties: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211231421.GA15697@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
b92165d2ba efi/libstub/arm64: Use 1:1 mapping of RT services if property table exists
The UEFI spec defines (and deprecates) a misguided and shortlived
memory protection feature that is based on splitting memory regions
covering PE/COFF executables into separate code and data regions,
without annotating them as belonging to the same executable image.
When the OS assigns the virtual addresses of these regions, it may
move them around arbitrarily, without taking into account that the
PE/COFF code sections may contain relative references into the data
sections, which means the relative placement of these segments has
to be preserved or the executable image will be corrupted.

The original workaround on arm64 was to ensure that adjacent regions
of the same type were mapped adjacently in the virtual mapping, but
this requires sorting of the memory map, which we would prefer to
avoid.

Considering that the native physical mapping of the PE/COFF images
does not suffer from this issue, let's preserve it at runtime, and
install it as the virtual mapping as well.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Hans de Goede
55087c5713 efi/bgrt: Accept BGRT tables with a version of 0
Some (somewhat older) laptops have a correct BGRT table, except that the
version field is 0 instead of 1.

This has been seen on several Ivy Bridge based Lenovo models.

For now the spec. only defines version 1, so it is reasonably safe to
assume that tables with a version of 0 really are version 1 too,
which is what this commit does so that the BGRT table will be accepted
by the kernel on laptop models with this issue.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131130623.33875-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
9f9223778e efi/libstub/arm: Make efi_entry() an ordinary PE/COFF entrypoint
Expose efi_entry() as the PE/COFF entrypoint directly, instead of
jumping into a wrapper that fiddles with stack buffers and other
stuff that the compiler is much better at. The only reason this
code exists is to obtain a pointer to the base of the image, but
we can get the same value from the loaded_image protocol, which
we already need for other reasons anyway.

Update the return type as well, to make it consistent with what
is required for a PE/COFF executable entrypoint.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Steven Price
102f45fdbe arm64: mm: convert mm/dump.c to use walk_page_range()
Now walk_page_range() can walk kernel page tables, we can switch the arm64
ptdump code over to using it, simplifying the code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-22-steven.price@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04 03:05:25 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
634cd4b6af Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Cleanup of the GOP [graphics output] handling code in the EFI stub

   - Complete refactoring of the mixed mode handling in the x86 EFI stub

   - Overhaul of the x86 EFI boot/runtime code

   - Increase robustness for mixed mode code

   - Add the ability to disable DMA at the root port level in the EFI
     stub

   - Get rid of RWX mappings in the EFI memory map and page tables,
     where possible

   - Move the support code for the old EFI memory mapping style into its
     only user, the SGI UV1+ support code.

   - plus misc fixes, updates, smaller cleanups.

  ... and due to interactions with the RWX changes, another round of PAT
  cleanups make a guest appearance via the EFI tree - with no side
  effects intended"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  efi/x86: Disable instrumentation in the EFI runtime handling code
  efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure
  efi/x86: Disallow efi=old_map in mixed mode
  x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld
  efi/x86: avoid KASAN false positives when accessing the 1: 1 mapping
  efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries
  efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks
  efi: Add tracking for dynamically allocated memmaps
  efi: Add a flags parameter to efi_memory_map
  efi: Fix comment for efi_mem_type() wrt absent physical addresses
  efi/arm: Defer probe of PCIe backed efifb on DT systems
  efi/x86: Limit EFI old memory map to SGI UV machines
  efi/x86: Avoid RWX mappings for all of DRAM
  efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode
  x86/mm: Fix NX bit clearing issue in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd
  efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning
  efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode
  efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()
  efi: Allow disabling PCI busmastering on bridges during boot
  efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls
  ...
2020-01-28 09:03:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9f2a43019e Merge branch 'core-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull header cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is a treewide cleanup, mostly (but not exclusively) with x86
  impact, which breaks implicit dependencies on the asm/realtime.h
  header and finally removes it from asm/acpi.h"

* 'core-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ACPI/sleep: Move acpi_get_wakeup_address() into sleep.c, remove <asm/realmode.h> from <asm/acpi.h>
  ACPI/sleep: Convert acpi_wakeup_address into a function
  x86/ACPI/sleep: Remove an unnecessary include of asm/realmode.h
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
  vmw_balloon: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
  virt: vbox: Explicitly include linux/io.h to pick up various defs
  efi/capsule-loader: Explicitly include linux/io.h for page_to_phys()
  perf/x86/intel: Explicitly include asm/io.h to use virt_to_phys()
  x86/kprobes: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
  x86/ftrace: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
  x86/boot: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM reservations
  x86/efi: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM trampoline quirk
  x86/platform/intel/quark: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
  x86/setup: Enhance the comments
  x86/setup: Clean up the header portion of setup.c
2020-01-28 08:20:54 -08:00
Dan Williams
484a418d07 efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries
Dave noticed that when specifying multiple efi_fake_mem= entries only
the last entry was successfully being reflected in the efi memory map.
This is due to the fact that the efi_memmap_insert() is being called
multiple times, but on successive invocations the insertion should be
applied to the last new memmap rather than the original map at
efi_fake_memmap() entry.

Rework efi_fake_memmap() to install the new memory map after each
efi_fake_mem= entry is parsed.

This also fixes an issue in efi_fake_memmap() that caused it to litter
emtpy entries into the end of the efi memory map. An empty entry causes
efi_memmap_insert() to attempt more memmap splits / copies than
efi_memmap_split_count() accounted for when sizing the new map. When
that happens efi_memmap_insert() may overrun its allocation, and if you
are lucky will spill over to an unmapped page leading to crash
signature like the following rather than silent corruption:

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffff281000
    [..]
    RIP: 0010:efi_memmap_insert+0x11d/0x191
    [..]
    Call Trace:
     ? bgrt_init+0xbe/0xbe
     ? efi_arch_mem_reserve+0x1cb/0x228
     ? acpi_parse_bgrt+0xa/0xd
     ? acpi_table_parse+0x86/0xb8
     ? acpi_boot_init+0x494/0x4e3
     ? acpi_parse_x2apic+0x87/0x87
     ? setup_acpi_sci+0xa2/0xa2
     ? setup_arch+0x8db/0x9e1
     ? start_kernel+0x6a/0x547
     ? secondary_startup_64+0xb6/0xc0

Commit af16489848 "x86/efi: Update e820 with reserved EFI boot
services data to fix kexec breakage" introduced more occurrences where
efi_memmap_insert() is invoked after an efi_fake_mem= configuration has
been parsed. Previously the side effects of vestigial empty entries were
benign, but with commit af16489848 that follow-on efi_memmap_insert()
invocation triggers efi_memmap_insert() overruns.

Reported-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231014630.GA24942@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-14-ardb@kernel.org
2020-01-20 08:14:29 +01:00
Dan Williams
f0ef652347 efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks
With efi_fake_memmap() and efi_arch_mem_reserve() the efi table may be
updated and replaced multiple times. When that happens a previous
dynamically allocated efi memory map can be garbage collected. Use the
new EFI_MEMMAP_{SLAB,MEMBLOCK} flags to detect when a dynamically
allocated memory map is being replaced.

Debug statements in efi_memmap_free() reveal:

  efi: __efi_memmap_free:37: phys: 0x23ffdd580 size: 2688 flags: 0x2
  efi: __efi_memmap_free:37: phys: 0x9db00 size: 2640 flags: 0x2
  efi: __efi_memmap_free:37: phys: 0x9e580 size: 2640 flags: 0x2

...a savings of 7968 bytes on a qemu boot with 2 entries specified to
efi_fake_mem=.

[ ardb: added a comment to clarify that efi_memmap_free() does nothing when
        called from efi_clean_memmap(), i.e., with data->flags == 0x0 ]

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-13-ardb@kernel.org
2020-01-20 08:14:29 +01:00