Commit Graph

36236 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Antonov
f797f05d91 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix for iio mapping on Skylake Server
Introduced early attributes /sys/devices/uncore_iio_<pmu_idx>/die* are
initialized by skx_iio_set_mapping(), however, for example, for multiple
segment platforms skx_iio_get_topology() returns -EPERM before a list of
attributes in skx_iio_mapping_group will have been initialized.
As a result the list is being NULL. Thus the warning
"sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: uncore_iio_*/" appears
and uncore_iio pmus are not available in sysfs. Clear IIO attr_update
to properly handle the cases when topology information cannot be
retrieved.

Fixes: bb42b3d397 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Expose an Uncore unit to IIO PMON mapping")
Reported-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Suggested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexei Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928102133.61041-1-alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com
2020-09-29 09:57:02 +02:00
Kan Liang
c3bb8a9fa3 perf/x86/msr: Add Jasper Lake support
The Jasper Lake processor is also a Tremont microarchitecture. From the
perspective of perf MSR, there is nothing changed compared with
Elkhart Lake.
Share the code path with Elkhart Lake.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1601296242-32763-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-29 09:57:02 +02:00
Kan Liang
dbfd638889 perf/x86/intel: Add Jasper Lake support
The Jasper Lake processor is also a Tremont microarchitecture. From the
perspective of Intel PMU, there is nothing changed compared with
Elkhart Lake.
Share the perf code with Elkhart Lake.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1601296242-32763-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-29 09:57:01 +02:00
Kan Liang
ee13938543 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Reduce the number of CBOX counters
An oops is triggered by the fuzzy test.

[  327.853081] unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x70c at rIP:
0xffffffffc082c820 (uncore_msr_read_counter+0x10/0x50 [intel_uncore])
[  327.853083] Call Trace:
[  327.853085]  <IRQ>
[  327.853089]  uncore_pmu_event_start+0x85/0x170 [intel_uncore]
[  327.853093]  uncore_pmu_event_add+0x1a4/0x410 [intel_uncore]
[  327.853097]  ? event_sched_in.isra.118+0xca/0x240

There are 2 GP counters for each CBOX, but the current code claims 4
counters. Accessing the invalid registers triggers the oops.

Fixes: 6e394376ee ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Intel Icelake uncore support")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200925134905.8839-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-29 09:57:01 +02:00
Kan Liang
8f5d41f3a0 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update Ice Lake uncore units
There are some updates for the Icelake model specific uncore performance
monitors. (The update can be found at 10th generation intel core
processors families specification update Revision 004, ICL068)

1) Counter 0 of ARB uncore unit is not available for software use
2) The global 'enable bit' (bit 29) and 'freeze bit' (bit 31) of
   MSR_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL cannot be used to control counter behavior.
   Needs to use local enable in event select MSR.

Accessing the modified bit/registers will be ignored by HW. Users may
observe inaccurate results with the current code.

The changes of the MSR_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL imply that groups cannot be
read atomically anymore. Although the error of the result for a group
becomes a bit bigger, it still far lower than not using a group. The
group support is still kept. Only Remove the *_box() related
implementation.

Since the counter 0 of ARB uncore unit is not available, update the MSR
address for the ARB uncore unit.

There is no change for IMC uncore unit, which only include free-running
counters.

Fixes: 6e394376ee ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Intel Icelake uncore support")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200925134905.8839-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-29 09:57:01 +02:00
Kan Liang
8abbcfefb5 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Split the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake MSR uncore support
Previously, the MSR uncore for the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake are
identical. The code path is shared. However, with recent update, the
global MSR_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL register and ARB uncore unit are changed
for the Ice Lake. Split the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake MSR uncore support.

The changes only impact the MSR ops() and the ARB uncore unit. Other
codes can still be shared between the Ice Lake and the Tiger Lake.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200925134905.8839-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-29 09:57:00 +02:00
Kan Liang
a3b1e8451d perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support PCIe3 unit on Snow Ridge
The Snow Ridge integrated PCIe3 uncore unit can be used to collect
performance data, e.g. utilization, between PCIe devices, plugged into
the PCIe port, and the components (in M2IOSF) responsible for
translating and managing requests to/from the device. The performance
data is very useful for analyzing the performance of PCIe devices.

The device with the PCIe3 uncore PMON units is owned by the portdrv_pci
driver. Create a PCI sub driver for the PCIe3 uncore PMON units.

Here are some difference between PCIe3 uncore unit and other uncore
pci units.
- There may be several Root Ports on a system. But the uncore counters
  only exist in the Root Port A. A user can configure the channel mask
  to collect the data from other Root Ports.
- The event format of the PCIe3 uncore unit is the same as IIO unit of
  SKX.
- The Control Register of PCIe3 uncore unit is 64 bits.
- The offset of each counters is 8, which is the same as M2M unit of
  SNR.
- New MSR addresses for unit control, counter and counter config.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-7-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-24 15:55:52 +02:00
Kan Liang
95a7fc7744 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the PCI sub driver
Some uncore counters may be located in the configuration space of a PCI
device, which already has a bonded driver. Currently, the uncore driver
cannot register a PCI uncore PMU for these counters, because, to
register a PCI uncore PMU, the uncore driver must be bond to the device.
However, one device can only have one bonded driver.

Add an uncore PCI sub driver to support such kind of devices.

The sub driver doesn't own the device. In initialization, the sub
driver searches the device via pci_get_device(), and register the
corresponding PMU for the device. In the meantime, the sub driver
registers a PCI bus notifier, which is used to notify the sub driver
once the device is removed. The sub driver can unregister the PMU
accordingly.

The sub driver only searches the devices defined in its id table. The
id table varies on different platforms, which will be implemented in the
following platform-specific patch.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-6-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-24 15:55:51 +02:00
Kan Liang
cdcce92a3a perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_unregister()
The PMU unregistration in the uncore PCI sub driver is similar as the
normal PMU unregistration for a PCI device. The codes to unregister a
PCI PMU can be shared.

Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_unregister(), which will be used later.

Use uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info() to replace the codes which retrieve
the socket and die informaion.

The pci_set_drvdata() is not included in uncore_pci_pmu_unregister() as
well, because the uncore PCI sub driver will not touch the private
driver data pointer of the device.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-24 15:55:51 +02:00
Kan Liang
16fa64315c perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_register()
The PMU registration in the uncore PCI sub driver is similar as the
normal PMU registration for a PCI device. The codes to register a PCI
PMU can be shared.

Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_register(), which will be used later.

The pci_set_drvdata() is not included in uncore_pci_pmu_register(). The
uncore PCI sub driver doesn't own the PCI device. It will not touch the
private driver data pointer for the device.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-24 15:55:51 +02:00
Kan Liang
8ed2ccaa3f perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu()
When an uncore PCI sub driver gets a remove notification, the
corresponding PMU has to be retrieved and unregistered. The codes, which
find the corresponding PMU by comparing the pci_device_id table, can be
shared.

Factor out uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu(), which will be used later.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-24 15:55:50 +02:00
Kan Liang
fe6507338d perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info()
The socket and die information is required to register/unregister a PMU
in the uncore PCI sub driver. The codes, which get the socket and die
information from a BUS number, can be shared.

Factor out uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info(), which will be used later.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-24 15:55:50 +02:00
Kim Phillips
9ed9647dc0 perf/amd/uncore: Inform the user how many counters each uncore PMU has
Previously, the uncore driver would say "NB counters detected" on F17h
machines, which don't have NorthBridge (NB) counters.  They have Data
Fabric (DF) counters.  Just use the pmu.name to inform users which pmu
to use and its associated counter count.

F17h dmesg BEFORE:

amd_uncore: AMD NB counters detected
amd_uncore: AMD LLC counters detected

F17h dmesg AFTER:

amd_uncore: 4 amd_df counters detected
amd_uncore: 6 amd_l3 counters detected

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921144330.6331-5-kim.phillips@amd.com
2020-09-24 15:55:50 +02:00
Kim Phillips
87a54a1fd5 perf/amd/uncore: Allow F19h user coreid, threadmask, and sliceid specification
On Family 19h, the driver checks for a populated 2-bit threadmask in
order to establish that the user wants to measure individual slices,
individual cores (only one can be measured at a time), and lets
the user also directly specify enallcores and/or enallslices if
desired.

Example F19h invocation to measure L3 accesses (event 4, umask 0xff)
by the first thread (id 0 -> mask 0x1) of the first core (id 0) on the
first slice (id 0):

perf stat -a -e instructions,amd_l3/umask=0xff,event=0x4,coreid=0,threadmask=1,sliceid=0,enallcores=0,enallslices=0/ <workload>

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921144330.6331-4-kim.phillips@amd.com
2020-09-24 15:55:50 +02:00
Kim Phillips
8170f386f1 perf/amd/uncore: Allow F17h user threadmask and slicemask specification
Continue to fully populate either one of threadmask or slicemask if the
user doesn't.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921144330.6331-3-kim.phillips@amd.com
2020-09-24 15:55:49 +02:00
Kim Phillips
06f2c24584 perf/amd/uncore: Prepare to scale for more attributes that vary per family
Replace AMD_FORMAT_ATTR with the more apropos DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR
stolen from arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h.  This way we can clearly
see the bit-variants of each of the attributes that want to have
the same name across families.

Also unroll AMD_ATTRIBUTE because we are going to separately add
new attributes that differ between DF and L3.

Also clean up the if-Family 17h-else logic in amd_uncore_init.

This is basically a rewrite of commit da6adaea2b
("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Update sysfs attributes for Family17h processors").

No functional changes.

Tested F17h+ /sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_{l3,df}/format/*
content remains unchanged:

/sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_l3/format/event:config:0-7
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_l3/format/umask:config:8-15
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_df/format/event:config:0-7,32-35,59-60
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_df/format/umask:config:8-15

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921144330.6331-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
2020-09-24 15:55:49 +02:00
Kim Phillips
221bfce5eb arch/x86/amd/ibs: Fix re-arming IBS Fetch
Stephane Eranian found a bug in that IBS' current Fetch counter was not
being reset when the driver would write the new value to clear it along
with the enable bit set, and found that adding an MSR write that would
first disable IBS Fetch would make IBS Fetch reset its current count.

Indeed, the PPR for AMD Family 17h Model 31h B0 55803 Rev 0.54 - Sep 12,
2019 states "The periodic fetch counter is set to IbsFetchCnt [...] when
IbsFetchEn is changed from 0 to 1."

Explicitly set IbsFetchEn to 0 and then to 1 when re-enabling IBS Fetch,
so the driver properly resets the internal counter to 0 and IBS
Fetch starts counting again.

A family 15h machine tested does not have this problem, and the extra
wrmsr is also not needed on Family 19h, so only do the extra wrmsr on
families 16h through 18h.

Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <stephane.eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
[peterz: optimized]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
2020-09-10 11:19:36 +02:00
Kim Phillips
a77259bdcb perf/x86/rapl: Add AMD Fam19h RAPL support
Family 19h RAPL support did not change from Family 17h; extend
the existing Fam17h support to work on Family 19h too.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908214740.18097-8-kim.phillips@amd.com
2020-09-10 11:19:36 +02:00
Kim Phillips
8b0bed7d41 perf/x86/amd/ibs: Support 27-bit extended Op/cycle counter
IBS hardware with the OpCntExt feature gets a 7-bit wider internal
counter.  Both the maximum and current count bitfields in the
IBS_OP_CTL register are extended to support reading and writing it.

No changes are necessary to the driver for handling the extra
contiguous current count bits (IbsOpCurCnt), as the driver already
passes through 32 bits of that field.  However, the driver has to do
some extra bit manipulation when converting from a period to the
non-contiguous (although conveniently aligned) extra bits in the
IbsOpMaxCnt bitfield.

This decreases IBS Op interrupt overhead when the period is over
1,048,560 (0xffff0), which would previously activate the driver's
software counter.  That threshold is now 134,217,712 (0x7fffff0).

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908214740.18097-7-kim.phillips@amd.com
2020-09-10 11:19:36 +02:00
Kim Phillips
36e1be8ada perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix raw sample data accumulation
Neither IbsBrTarget nor OPDATA4 are populated in IBS Fetch mode.
Don't accumulate them into raw sample user data in that case.

Also, in Fetch mode, add saving the IBS Fetch Control Extended MSR.

Technically, there is an ABI change here with respect to the IBS raw
sample data format, but I don't see any perf driver version information
being included in perf.data file headers, but, existing users can detect
whether the size of the sample record has reduced by 8 bytes to
determine whether the IBS driver has this fix.

Fixes: 904cb3677f ("perf/x86/amd/ibs: Update IBS MSRs and feature definitions")
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <stephane.eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908214740.18097-6-kim.phillips@amd.com
2020-09-10 11:19:35 +02:00
Kim Phillips
680d696350 perf/x86/amd/ibs: Don't include randomized bits in get_ibs_op_count()
get_ibs_op_count() adds hardware's current count (IbsOpCurCnt) bits
to its count regardless of hardware's valid status.

According to the PPR for AMD Family 17h Model 31h B0 55803 Rev 0.54,
if the counter rolls over, valid status is set, and the lower 7 bits
of IbsOpCurCnt are randomized by hardware.

Don't include those bits in the driver's event count.

Fixes: 8b1e13638d ("perf/x86-ibs: Fix usage of IBS op current count")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
2020-09-10 11:19:35 +02:00
Kim Phillips
26e52558ea perf/x86/amd: Fix sampling Large Increment per Cycle events
Commit 5738891229 ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for Large Increment
per Cycle Events") mistakenly zeroes the upper 16 bits of the count
in set_period().  That's fine for counting with perf stat, but not
sampling with perf record when only Large Increment events are being
sampled.  To enable sampling, we sign extend the upper 16 bits of the
merged counter pair as described in the Family 17h PPRs:

"Software wanting to preload a value to a merged counter pair writes the
high-order 16-bit value to the low-order 16 bits of the odd counter and
then writes the low-order 48-bit value to the even counter. Reading the
even counter of the merged counter pair returns the full 64-bit value."

Fixes: 5738891229 ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for Large Increment per Cycle Events")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
2020-09-10 11:19:35 +02:00
Kim Phillips
c8fe99d070 perf/amd/uncore: Set all slices and threads to restore perf stat -a behaviour
Commit 2f217d58a8 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Set the thread mask for
F17h L3 PMCs") inadvertently changed the uncore driver's behaviour
wrt perf tool invocations with or without a CPU list, specified with
-C / --cpu=.

Change the behaviour of the driver to assume the former all-cpu (-a)
case, which is the more commonly desired default.  This fixes
'-a -A' invocations without explicit cpu lists (-C) to not count
L3 events only on behalf of the first thread of the first core
in the L3 domain.

BEFORE:

Activity performed by the first thread of the last core (CPU#43) in
CPU#40's L3 domain is not reported by CPU#40:

sudo perf stat -a -A -e l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses taskset -c 43 perf bench mem memcpy -s 32mb -l 100 -f default
...
CPU36                 21,835      l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
CPU40                 87,066      l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
CPU44                 17,360      l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
...

AFTER:

The L3 domain activity is now reported by CPU#40:

sudo perf stat -a -A -e l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses taskset -c 43 perf bench mem memcpy -s 32mb -l 100 -f default
...
CPU36                354,891      l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
CPU40              1,780,870      l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
CPU44                315,062      l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
...

Fixes: 2f217d58a8 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Set the thread mask for F17h L3 PMCs")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908214740.18097-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
2020-09-10 11:19:34 +02:00
Kan Liang
35d1ce6bec perf/x86/intel/ds: Fix x86_pmu_stop warning for large PEBS
A warning as below may be triggered when sampling with large PEBS.

[  410.411250] perf: interrupt took too long (72145 > 71975), lowering
kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 2000
[  410.724923] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  410.729822] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16397 at arch/x86/events/core.c:1422
x86_pmu_stop+0x95/0xa0
[  410.933811]  x86_pmu_del+0x50/0x150
[  410.937304]  event_sched_out.isra.0+0xbc/0x210
[  410.941751]  group_sched_out.part.0+0x53/0xd0
[  410.946111]  ctx_sched_out+0x193/0x270
[  410.949862]  __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x32c/0x890
[  410.954827]  ? set_next_entity+0x98/0x2d0
[  410.958841]  __schedule+0x592/0x9c0
[  410.962332]  schedule+0x5f/0xd0
[  410.965477]  exit_to_usermode_loop+0x73/0x120
[  410.969837]  prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xcd/0xf0
[  410.974369]  ret_from_intr+0x2a/0x3a
[  410.977946] RIP: 0033:0x40123c
[  411.079661] ---[ end trace bc83adaea7bb664a ]---

In the non-overflow context, e.g., context switch, with large PEBS, perf
may stop an event twice. An example is below.

  //max_samples_per_tick is adjusted to 2
  //NMI is triggered
  intel_pmu_handle_irq()
     handle_pmi_common()
       drain_pebs()
         __intel_pmu_pebs_event()
           perf_event_overflow()
             __perf_event_account_interrupt()
               hwc->interrupts = 1
               return 0
  //A context switch happens right after the NMI.
  //In the same tick, the perf_throttled_seq is not changed.
  perf_event_task_sched_out()
     perf_pmu_sched_task()
       intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer()
         __intel_pmu_pebs_event()
           perf_event_overflow()
             __perf_event_account_interrupt()
               ++hwc->interrupts >= max_samples_per_tick
               return 1
           x86_pmu_stop();  # First stop
     perf_event_context_sched_out()
       task_ctx_sched_out()
         ctx_sched_out()
           event_sched_out()
             x86_pmu_del()
               x86_pmu_stop();  # Second stop and trigger the warning

Perf should only invoke the perf_event_overflow() in the overflow
context.

Current drain_pebs() is called from:
- handle_pmi_common()			-- overflow context
- intel_pmu_pebs_sched_task()		-- non-overflow context
- intel_pmu_pebs_disable()		-- non-overflow context
- intel_pmu_auto_reload_read()		-- possible overflow context
  With PERF_SAMPLE_READ + PERF_FORMAT_GROUP, the function may be
  invoked in the NMI handler. But, before calling the function, the
  PEBS buffer has already been drained. The __intel_pmu_pebs_event()
  will not be called in the possible overflow context.

To fix the issue, an indicator is required to distinguish between the
overflow context aka handle_pmi_common() and other cases.
The dummy regs pointer can be used as the indicator.

In the non-overflow context, perf should treat the last record the same
as other PEBS records, and doesn't invoke the generic overflow handler.

Fixes: 21509084f9 ("perf/x86/intel: Handle multiple records in the PEBS buffer")
Reported-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200902210649.2743-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-10 11:19:33 +02:00
Kan Liang
2cb5383b30 perf/x86/intel: Support per-thread RDPMC TopDown metrics
Starts from Ice Lake, the TopDown metrics are directly available as
fixed counters and do not require generic counters. Also, the TopDown
metrics can be collected per thread. Extend the RDPMC usage to support
per-thread TopDown metrics.

The RDPMC index of the PERF_METRICS will be output if RDPMC users ask
for the RDPMC index of the metrics events.

To support per thread RDPMC TopDown, the metrics and slots counters have
to be saved/restored during the context switching.

The last_period and period_left are not used in the counting mode. Use
the fields for saved_metric and saved_slots.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-12-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:37 +02:00
Kan Liang
59a854e2f3 perf/x86/intel: Support TopDown metrics on Ice Lake
Ice Lake supports the hardware TopDown metrics feature, which can free
up the scarce GP counters.

Update the event constraints for the metrics events. The metric counters
do not exist, which are mapped to a dummy offset. The sharing between
multiple users of the same metric without multiplexing is not allowed.

Implement set_topdown_event_period for Ice Lake. The values in
PERF_METRICS MSR are derived from the fixed counter 3. Both registers
should start from zero.

Implement update_topdown_event for Ice Lake. The metric is reported by
multiplying the metric (fraction) with slots. To maintain accurate
measurements, both registers are cleared for each update. The fixed
counter 3 should always be cleared before the PERF_METRICS.

Implement td_attr for the new metrics events and the new slots fixed
counter. Make them visible to the perf user tools.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-11-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:37 +02:00
Kan Liang
0e2e45e2de perf/x86: Add a macro for RDPMC offset of fixed counters
The RDPMC base offset of fixed counters is hard-code. Use a meaningful
name to replace the magic number to improve the readability of the code.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-10-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:36 +02:00
Kan Liang
7b2c05a15d perf/x86/intel: Generic support for hardware TopDown metrics
Intro
=====

The TopDown Microarchitecture Analysis (TMA) Method is a structured
analysis methodology to identify critical performance bottlenecks in
out-of-order processors. Current perf has supported the method.

The method works well, but there is one problem. To collect the TopDown
events, several GP counters have to be used. If a user wants to collect
other events at the same time, the multiplexing probably be triggered,
which impacts the accuracy.

To free up the scarce GP counters, the hardware TopDown metrics feature
is introduced from Ice Lake. The hardware implements an additional
"metrics" register and a new Fixed Counter 3 that measures pipeline
"slots". The TopDown events can be calculated from them instead.

Events
======

The level 1 TopDown has four metrics. There is no event-code assigned to
the TopDown metrics. Four metric events are exported as separate perf
events, which map to the internal "metrics" counter register. Those
events do not exist in hardware, but can be allocated by the scheduler.

For the event mapping, a special 0x00 event code is used, which is
reserved for fake events. The metric events start from umask 0x10.

When setting up the metric events, they point to the Fixed Counter 3.
They have to be specially handled.
- Add the update_topdown_event() callback to read the additional metrics
  MSR and generate the metrics.
- Add the set_topdown_event_period() callback to initialize metrics MSR
  and the fixed counter 3.
- Add a variable n_metric_event to track the number of the accepted
  metrics events. The sharing between multiple users of the same metric
  without multiplexing is not allowed.
- Only enable/disable the fixed counter 3 when there are no other active
  TopDown events, which avoid the unnecessary writing of the fixed
  control register.
- Disable the PMU when reading the metrics event. The metrics MSR and
  the fixed counter 3 are read separately. The values may be modified by
  an NMI.

All four metric events don't support sampling. Since they will be
handled specially for event update, a flag PERF_X86_EVENT_TOPDOWN is
introduced to indicate this case.

The slots event can support both sampling and counting.
For counting, the flag is also applied.
For sampling, it will be handled normally as other normal events.

Groups
======

The slots event is required in a Topdown group.
To avoid reading the METRICS register multiple times, the metrics and
slots value can only be updated by slots event in a group.
All active slots and metrics events will be updated one time.
Therefore, the slots event must be before any metric events in a Topdown
group.

NMI
======

The METRICS related register may be overflow. The bit 48 of the STATUS
register will be set. If so, PERF_METRICS and Fixed counter 3 are
required to be reset. The patch also update all active slots and
metrics events in the NMI handler.

The update_topdown_event() has to read two registers separately. The
values may be modified by an NMI. PMU has to be disabled before calling
the function.

RDPMC
======

RDPMC is temporarily disabled. A later patch will enable it.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-9-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:36 +02:00
Kan Liang
58da7dbe6f perf/x86/intel: Use switch in intel_pmu_disable/enable_event
Currently, the if-else is used in the intel_pmu_disable/enable_event to
check the type of an event. It works well, but with more and more types
added later, e.g., perf metrics, compared to the switch statement, the
if-else may impair the readability of the code.

There is no harm to use the switch statement to replace the if-else
here. Also, some optimizing compilers may compile a switch statement
into a jump-table which is more efficient than if-else for a large
number of cases. The performance gain may not be observed for now,
because the number of cases is only 5, but the benefits may be observed
with more and more types added in the future.

Use switch to replace the if-else in the intel_pmu_disable/enable_event.

If the idx is invalid, print a warning.

For the case INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS in intel_pmu_disable_event, don't
need to check the event->attr.precise_ip. Use return for the case.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-7-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:36 +02:00
Kan Liang
bbdbde2a41 perf/x86/intel: Fix the name of perf METRICS
Bit 15 of the PERF_CAPABILITIES MSR indicates that the perf METRICS
feature is supported. The perf METRICS is not a PEBS feature.

Rename pebs_metrics_available perf_metrics.

The bit is not used in the current code. It will be used in a later
patch.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-6-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:35 +02:00
Kan Liang
d39fcc3289 perf/x86/intel: Move BTS index to 47
The bit 48 in the PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS is used to indicate the overflow
status of the PERF_METRICS counters.

Move the BTS index to the bit 47.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:35 +02:00
Kan Liang
6f7225099d perf/x86/intel: Introduce the fourth fixed counter
The fourth fixed counter, TOPDOWN.SLOTS, is introduced in Ice Lake to
measure the level 1 TopDown events.

Add MSR address and macros for the new fixed counter, which will be used
in a later patch.

Add comments to explain the event encoding rules for the fixed counters.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:35 +02:00
Kan Liang
60a2a271cf perf/x86/intel: Name the global status bit in NMI handler
Magic numbers are used in the current NMI handler for the global status
bit. Use a meaningful name to replace the magic numbers to improve the
readability of the code.

Remove a Tab for all GLOBAL_STATUS_* and INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS macros
to reduce the length of the line.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:34 +02:00
Kan Liang
75608cb02e perf/x86: Use event_base_rdpmc for the RDPMC userspace support
The RDPMC index is always re-calculated for the RDPMC userspace support,
which is unnecessary.

The RDPMC index value is stored in the variable event_base_rdpmc for
the kernel usage, which can be used for RDPMC userspace support as well.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:34 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
50f6c7dbd9 Misc fixes and small updates all around the place:
- Fix mitigation state sysfs output
  - Fix an FPU xstate/sxave code assumption bug triggered by Architectural LBR support
  - Fix Lightning Mountain SoC TSC frequency enumeration bug
  - Fix kexec debug output
  - Fix kexec memory range assumption bug
  - Fix a boundary condition in the crash kernel code
 
  - Optimize porgatory.ro generation a bit
  - Enable ACRN guests to use X2APIC mode
  - Reduce a __text_poke() IRQs-off critical section for the benefit of PREEMPT_RT
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes and small updates all around the place:

   - Fix mitigation state sysfs output

   - Fix an FPU xstate/sxave code assumption bug triggered by
     Architectural LBR support

   - Fix Lightning Mountain SoC TSC frequency enumeration bug

   - Fix kexec debug output

   - Fix kexec memory range assumption bug

   - Fix a boundary condition in the crash kernel code

   - Optimize porgatory.ro generation a bit

   - Enable ACRN guests to use X2APIC mode

   - Reduce a __text_poke() IRQs-off critical section for the benefit of
     PREEMPT_RT"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/alternatives: Acquire pte lock with interrupts enabled
  x86/bugs/multihit: Fix mitigation reporting when VMX is not in use
  x86/fpu/xstate: Fix an xstate size check warning with architectural LBRs
  x86/purgatory: Don't generate debug info for purgatory.ro
  x86/tsr: Fix tsc frequency enumeration bug on Lightning Mountain SoC
  kexec_file: Correctly output debugging information for the PT_LOAD ELF header
  kexec: Improve & fix crash_exclude_mem_range() to handle overlapping ranges
  x86/crash: Correct the address boundary of function parameters
  x86/acrn: Remove redundant chars from ACRN signature
  x86/acrn: Allow ACRN guest to use X2APIC mode
2020-08-15 10:38:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7f5faaaa59 Misc fixes, an expansion of perf syscall access to CAP_PERFMON privileged tools,
plus a RAPL HW-enablement for Intel SPR platforms.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes, an expansion of perf syscall access to CAP_PERFMON
  privileged tools, plus a RAPL HW-enablement for Intel SPR platforms"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel SPR platform
  perf/x86/rapl: Support multiple RAPL unit quirks
  perf/x86/rapl: Fix missing psys sysfs attributes
  hw_breakpoint: Remove unused __register_perf_hw_breakpoint() declaration
  kprobes: Remove show_registers() function prototype
  perf/core: Take over CAP_SYS_PTRACE creds to CAP_PERFMON capability
2020-08-15 10:34:24 -07:00
Xiaoming Ni
88db0aa242 all arch: remove system call sys_sysctl
Since commit 61a47c1ad3 ("sysctl: Remove the sysctl system call"),
sys_sysctl is actually unavailable: any input can only return an error.

We have been warning about people using the sysctl system call for years
and believe there are no more users.  Even if there are users of this
interface if they have not complained or fixed their code by now they
probably are not going to, so there is no point in warning them any
longer.

So completely remove sys_sysctl on all architectures.

[nixiaoming@huawei.com: s390: fix build error for sys_call_table_emu]
 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618141426.16884-1-nixiaoming@huawei.com

Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>		[arm/arm64]
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: chenzefeng <chenzefeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Diego Elio Pettenò <flameeyes@flameeyes.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kars de Jong <jongk@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Zhou Yanjie <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616030734.87257-1-nixiaoming@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b923f1247b A set oftimekeeping/VDSO updates:
- Preparatory work to allow S390 to switch over to the generic VDSO
    implementation.
 
    S390 requires that the VDSO data pointer is handed in to the counter
    read function when time namespace support is enabled. Adding the pointer
    is a NOOP for all other architectures because the compiler is supposed
    to optimize that out when it is unused in the architecture specific
    inline. The change also solved a similar problem for MIPS which
    fortunately has time namespaces not yet enabled.
 
    S390 needs to update clock related VDSO data independent of the
    timekeeping updates. This was solved so far with yet another sequence
    counter in the S390 implementation. A better solution is to utilize the
    already existing VDSO sequence count for this. The core code now exposes
    helper functions which allow to serialize against the timekeeper code
    and against concurrent readers.
 
    S390 needs extra data for their clock readout function. The initial
    common VDSO data structure did not provide a way to add that. It now has
    an embedded architecture specific struct embedded which defaults to an
    empty struct.
 
    Doing this now avoids tree dependencies and conflicts post rc1 and
    allows all other architectures which work on generic VDSO support to
    work from a common upstream base.
 
  - A trivial comment fix.
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of timekeeping/VDSO updates:

   - Preparatory work to allow S390 to switch over to the generic VDSO
     implementation.

     S390 requires that the VDSO data pointer is handed in to the
     counter read function when time namespace support is enabled.
     Adding the pointer is a NOOP for all other architectures because
     the compiler is supposed to optimize that out when it is unused in
     the architecture specific inline. The change also solved a similar
     problem for MIPS which fortunately has time namespaces not yet
     enabled.

     S390 needs to update clock related VDSO data independent of the
     timekeeping updates. This was solved so far with yet another
     sequence counter in the S390 implementation. A better solution is
     to utilize the already existing VDSO sequence count for this. The
     core code now exposes helper functions which allow to serialize
     against the timekeeper code and against concurrent readers.

     S390 needs extra data for their clock readout function. The initial
     common VDSO data structure did not provide a way to add that. It
     now has an embedded architecture specific struct embedded which
     defaults to an empty struct.

     Doing this now avoids tree dependencies and conflicts post rc1 and
     allows all other architectures which work on generic VDSO support
     to work from a common upstream base.

   - A trivial comment fix"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  time: Delete repeated words in comments
  lib/vdso: Allow to add architecture-specific vdso data
  timekeeping/vsyscall: Provide vdso_update_begin/end()
  vdso/treewide: Add vdso_data pointer argument to __arch_get_hw_counter()
2020-08-14 14:26:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b6b178e38f A set of posix CPU timer changes which allows to defer the heavy work of
posix CPU timers into task work context. The tick interrupt is reduced to a
 quick check which queues the work which is doing the heavy lifting before
 returning to user space or going back to guest mode. Moving this out is
 deferring the signal delivery slightly but posix CPU timers are inaccurate
 by nature as they depend on the tick so there is no real damage. The
 relevant test cases all passed.
 
 This lifts the last offender for RT out of the hard interrupt context tick
 handler, but it also has the general benefit that the actual heavy work is
 accounted to the task/process and not to the tick interrupt itself.
 
 Further optimizations are possible to break long sighand lock hold and
 interrupt disabled (on !RT kernels) times when a massive amount of posix
 CPU timers (which are unpriviledged) is armed for a task/process.
 
 This is currently only enabled for x86 because the architecture has to
 ensure that task work is handled in KVM before entering a guest, which was
 just established for x86 with the new common entry/exit code which got
 merged post 5.8 and is not the case for other KVM architectures.
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull more timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of posix CPU timer changes which allows to defer the heavy work
  of posix CPU timers into task work context. The tick interrupt is
  reduced to a quick check which queues the work which is doing the
  heavy lifting before returning to user space or going back to guest
  mode. Moving this out is deferring the signal delivery slightly but
  posix CPU timers are inaccurate by nature as they depend on the tick
  so there is no real damage. The relevant test cases all passed.

  This lifts the last offender for RT out of the hard interrupt context
  tick handler, but it also has the general benefit that the actual
  heavy work is accounted to the task/process and not to the tick
  interrupt itself.

  Further optimizations are possible to break long sighand lock hold and
  interrupt disabled (on !RT kernels) times when a massive amount of
  posix CPU timers (which are unpriviledged) is armed for a
  task/process.

  This is currently only enabled for x86 because the architecture has to
  ensure that task work is handled in KVM before entering a guest, which
  was just established for x86 with the new common entry/exit code which
  got merged post 5.8 and is not the case for other KVM architectures"

* tag 'timers-core-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
  posix-cpu-timers: Provide mechanisms to defer timer handling to task_work
  posix-cpu-timers: Split run_posix_cpu_timers()
2020-08-14 14:17:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0520058d05 xen: branch for v5.9-rc1b
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - Remove support for running as 32-bit Xen PV-guest.

   32-bit PV guests are rarely used, are lacking security fixes for
   Meltdown, and can be easily replaced by PVH mode. Another series for
   doing more cleanup will follow soon (removal of 32-bit-only pvops
   functionality).

 - Fixes and additional features for the Xen display frontend driver.

* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  drm/xen-front: Pass dumb buffer data offset to the backend
  xen: Sync up with the canonical protocol definition in Xen
  drm/xen-front: Add YUYV to supported formats
  drm/xen-front: Fix misused IS_ERR_OR_NULL checks
  xen/gntdev: Fix dmabuf import with non-zero sgt offset
  x86/xen: drop tests for highmem in pv code
  x86/xen: eliminate xen-asm_64.S
  x86/xen: remove 32-bit Xen PV guest support
2020-08-14 13:34:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd94257d7a hyperv-fixes for 5.9-rc
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyper-v fixes from Wei Liu:

 - fix oops reporting on Hyper-V

 - make objtool happy

* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  x86/hyperv: Make hv_setup_sched_clock inline
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Only notify Hyper-V for die events that are oops
2020-08-14 13:31:25 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
8ab49526b5 x86/fsgsbase/64: Fix NULL deref in 86_fsgsbase_read_task
syzbot found its way in 86_fsgsbase_read_task() and triggered this oops:

   KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
   CPU: 0 PID: 6866 Comm: syz-executor262 Not tainted 5.8.0-syzkaller #0
   RIP: 0010:x86_fsgsbase_read_task+0x16d/0x310 arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:393
   Call Trace:
     putreg32+0x3ab/0x530 arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:876
     genregs32_set arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1026 [inline]
     genregs32_set+0xa4/0x100 arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1006
     copy_regset_from_user include/linux/regset.h:326 [inline]
     ia32_arch_ptrace arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1061 [inline]
     compat_arch_ptrace+0x36c/0xd90 arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1198
     __do_compat_sys_ptrace kernel/ptrace.c:1420 [inline]
     __se_compat_sys_ptrace kernel/ptrace.c:1389 [inline]
     __ia32_compat_sys_ptrace+0x220/0x2f0 kernel/ptrace.c:1389
     do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:84 [inline]
     __do_fast_syscall_32+0x57/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:126
     do_fast_syscall_32+0x2f/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:149
     entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x4d/0x5c

This can happen if ptrace() or sigreturn() pokes an LDT selector into FS
or GS for a task with no LDT and something tries to read the base before
a return to usermode notices the bad selector and fixes it.

The fix is to make sure ldt pointer is not NULL.

Fixes: 07e1d88ada ("x86/fsgsbase/64: Fix ptrace() to read the FS/GS base accurately")
Co-developed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-14 13:30:18 -07:00
Zhang Rui
bcfd218b66 perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel SPR platform
Intel SPR platform uses fixed 16 bit energy unit for DRAM RAPL domain,
and fixed 0 bit energy unit for Psys RAPL domain.
After this, on SPR platform the energy counters appear in perf list.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811153149.12242-4-rui.zhang@intel.com
2020-08-14 12:35:12 +02:00
Zhang Rui
74f41adab0 perf/x86/rapl: Support multiple RAPL unit quirks
There will be more platforms with different fixed energy units.
Enhance the code to support different RAPL unit quirks for different
platforms.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811153149.12242-3-rui.zhang@intel.com
2020-08-14 12:35:12 +02:00
Zhang Rui
4bb5fcb97a perf/x86/rapl: Fix missing psys sysfs attributes
This fixes a problem introduced by commit:

  5fb5273a90 ("perf/x86/rapl: Use new MSR detection interface")

that perf event sysfs attributes for psys RAPL domain are missing.

Fixes: 5fb5273a90 ("perf/x86/rapl: Use new MSR detection interface")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811153149.12242-2-rui.zhang@intel.com
2020-08-14 12:35:11 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
a6d996cbd3 x86/alternatives: Acquire pte lock with interrupts enabled
pte lock is never acquired in-IRQ context so it does not require interrupts
to be disabled. The lock is a regular spinlock which cannot be acquired
with interrupts disabled on RT.

RT complains about pte_lock() in __text_poke() because it's invoked after
disabling interrupts.

__text_poke() has to disable interrupts as use_temporary_mm() expects
interrupts to be off because it invokes switch_mm_irqs_off() and uses
per-CPU (current active mm) data.

Move the PTE lock handling outside the interrupt disabled region.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by; Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200813105026.bvugytmsso6muljw@linutronix.de
2020-08-13 14:11:54 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8cd84b7096 PPC:
* Improvements and bugfixes for secure VM support, giving reduced startup
   time and memory hotplug support.
 * Locking fixes in nested KVM code
 * Increase number of guests supported by HV KVM to 4094
 * Preliminary POWER10 support
 
 ARM:
 * Split the VHE and nVHE hypervisor code bases, build the EL2 code
   separately, allowing for the VHE code to now be built with instrumentation
 * Level-based TLB invalidation support
 * Restructure of the vcpu register storage to accomodate the NV code
 * Pointer Authentication available for guests on nVHE hosts
 * Simplification of the system register table parsing
 * MMU cleanups and fixes
 * A number of post-32bit cleanups and other fixes
 
 MIPS:
 * compilation fixes
 
 x86:
 * bugfixes
 * support for the SERIALIZE instruction
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "PPC:
   - Improvements and bugfixes for secure VM support, giving reduced
     startup time and memory hotplug support.

   - Locking fixes in nested KVM code

   - Increase number of guests supported by HV KVM to 4094

   - Preliminary POWER10 support

  ARM:
   - Split the VHE and nVHE hypervisor code bases, build the EL2 code
     separately, allowing for the VHE code to now be built with
     instrumentation

   - Level-based TLB invalidation support

   - Restructure of the vcpu register storage to accomodate the NV code

   - Pointer Authentication available for guests on nVHE hosts

   - Simplification of the system register table parsing

   - MMU cleanups and fixes

   - A number of post-32bit cleanups and other fixes

  MIPS:
   - compilation fixes

  x86:
   - bugfixes

   - support for the SERIALIZE instruction"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (70 commits)
  KVM: MIPS/VZ: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
  x86/kvm/hyper-v: Synic default SCONTROL MSR needs to be enabled
  MIPS: KVM: Convert a fallthrough comment to fallthrough
  MIPS: VZ: Only include loongson_regs.h for CPU_LOONGSON64
  x86: Expose SERIALIZE for supported cpuid
  KVM: x86: Don't attempt to load PDPTRs when 64-bit mode is enabled
  KVM: arm64: Move S1PTW S2 fault logic out of io_mem_abort()
  KVM: arm64: Don't skip cache maintenance for read-only memslots
  KVM: arm64: Handle data and instruction external aborts the same way
  KVM: arm64: Rename kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt()
  KVM: arm: Add trace name for ARM_NISV
  KVM: arm64: Ensure that all nVHE hyp code is in .hyp.text
  KVM: arm64: Substitute RANDOMIZE_BASE for HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS
  KVM: arm64: Make nVHE ASLR conditional on RANDOMIZE_BASE
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Rework secure mem slot dropping
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move kvmppc_svm_page_out up
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate hot plugged memory
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: In H_SVM_INIT_DONE, migrate remaining normal-GFNs to secure-GFNs
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Track the state GFNs associated with secure VMs
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Disable page merging in H_SVM_INIT_START
  ...
2020-08-12 12:25:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9ad57f6dfc Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - most of the rest of MM (memcg, hugetlb, vmscan, proc, compaction,
   mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, cma, util,
   memory-hotplug, cleanups, uaccess, migration, gup, pagemap),

 - various other subsystems (alpha, misc, sparse, bitmap, lib, bitops,
   checkpatch, autofs, minix, nilfs, ufs, fat, signals, kmod, coredump,
   exec, kdump, rapidio, panic, kcov, kgdb, ipc).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (164 commits)
  mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code
  mm: clean up the last pieces of page fault accountings
  mm/xtensa: use general page fault accounting
  mm/x86: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sparc64: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sparc32: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sh: use general page fault accounting
  mm/s390: use general page fault accounting
  mm/riscv: use general page fault accounting
  mm/powerpc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/parisc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/openrisc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/nios2: use general page fault accounting
  mm/nds32: use general page fault accounting
  mm/mips: use general page fault accounting
  mm/microblaze: use general page fault accounting
  mm/m68k: use general page fault accounting
  mm/ia64: use general page fault accounting
  mm/hexagon: use general page fault accounting
  mm/csky: use general page fault accounting
  ...
2020-08-12 11:24:12 -07:00
Peter Xu
968614fc7b mm/x86: use general page fault accounting
Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-23-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:58:04 -07:00
Peter Xu
bce617edec mm: do page fault accounting in handle_mm_fault
Patch series "mm: Page fault accounting cleanups", v5.

This is v5 of the pf accounting cleanup series.  It originates from Gerald
Schaefer's report on an issue a week ago regarding to incorrect page fault
accountings for retried page fault after commit 4064b98270 ("mm: allow
VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times"):

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200610174811.44b94525@thinkpad/

What this series did:

  - Correct page fault accounting: we do accounting for a page fault
    (no matter whether it's from #PF handling, or gup, or anything else)
    only with the one that completed the fault.  For example, page fault
    retries should not be counted in page fault counters.  Same to the
    perf events.

  - Unify definition of PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS: currently this perf
    event is used in an adhoc way across different archs.

    Case (1): for many archs it's done at the entry of a page fault
    handler, so that it will also cover e.g.  errornous faults.

    Case (2): for some other archs, it is only accounted when the page
    fault is resolved successfully.

    Case (3): there're still quite some archs that have not enabled
    this perf event.

    Since this series will touch merely all the archs, we unify this
    perf event to always follow case (1), which is the one that makes most
    sense.  And since we moved the accounting into handle_mm_fault, the
    other two MAJ/MIN perf events are well taken care of naturally.

  - Unify definition of "major faults": the definition of "major
    fault" is slightly changed when used in accounting (not
    VM_FAULT_MAJOR).  More information in patch 1.

  - Always account the page fault onto the one that triggered the page
    fault.  This does not matter much for #PF handlings, but mostly for
    gup.  More information on this in patch 25.

Patchset layout:

Patch 1:     Introduced the accounting in handle_mm_fault(), not enabled.
Patch 2-23:  Enable the new accounting for arch #PF handlers one by one.
Patch 24:    Enable the new accounting for the rest outliers (gup, iommu, etc.)
Patch 25:    Cleanup GUP task_struct pointer since it's not needed any more

This patch (of 25):

This is a preparation patch to move page fault accountings into the
general code in handle_mm_fault().  This includes both the per task
flt_maj/flt_min counters, and the major/minor page fault perf events.  To
do this, the pt_regs pointer is passed into handle_mm_fault().

PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS should still be kept in per-arch page fault
handlers.

So far, all the pt_regs pointer that passed into handle_mm_fault() is
NULL, which means this patch should have no intented functional change.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00