When splitting a leaf or node from one of the trees that are modified when
flushing pending block groups (extent, chunk, device and free space trees),
we need to allocate a new tree block, which in turn can result in the need
to allocate a new block group. After allocating the new block group we may
need to flush new block groups that were previously allocated during the
course of the current transaction, which is what may cause a deadlock due
to attempts to write lock twice the same leaf or node, as when splitting
a leaf or node we are holding a write lock on it and its parent node.
The same type of deadlock can also happen when increasing the tree's
height, since we are holding a lock on the existing root while allocating
the tree block to use as the new root node.
An example trace when the deadlock happens during the leaf split path is:
[27175.293054] CPU: 0 PID: 3005 Comm: kworker/u17:6 Tainted: G W 4.19.16 #1
[27175.293942] Hardware name: Penguin Computing Relion 1900/MD90-FS0-ZB-XX, BIOS R15 06/25/2018
[27175.294846] Workqueue: btrfs-extent-refs btrfs_extent_refs_helper [btrfs]
(...)
[27175.298384] RSP: 0018:ffffab2087107758 EFLAGS: 00010246
[27175.299269] RAX: 0000000000000bbd RBX: ffff9fadc7141c48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[27175.300155] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9fadc7141c48
[27175.301023] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffff9faeb6ac1040 R09: ffff9fa9c0000000
[27175.301887] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff9fb21aac8000
[27175.302743] R13: ffff9fb1a64d6a20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9fb1a64d6a18
[27175.303601] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fb21fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[27175.304468] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[27175.305339] CR2: 00007fdc8743ead8 CR3: 0000000763e0a006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
[27175.306220] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[27175.307087] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[27175.307940] Call Trace:
[27175.308802] btrfs_search_slot+0x779/0x9a0 [btrfs]
[27175.309669] ? update_space_info+0xba/0xe0 [btrfs]
[27175.310534] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs]
[27175.311397] btrfs_insert_item+0x60/0xd0 [btrfs]
[27175.312253] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xee/0x210 [btrfs]
[27175.313116] do_chunk_alloc+0x25f/0x300 [btrfs]
[27175.313984] find_free_extent+0x706/0x10d0 [btrfs]
[27175.314855] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[27175.315707] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x100/0x5b0 [btrfs]
[27175.316548] split_leaf+0x130/0x610 [btrfs]
[27175.317390] btrfs_search_slot+0x94d/0x9a0 [btrfs]
[27175.318235] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs]
[27175.319087] alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x84/0x2c0 [btrfs]
[27175.319938] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x596/0x1150 [btrfs]
[27175.320792] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xed/0x1b0 [btrfs]
[27175.321643] delayed_ref_async_start+0x81/0x90 [btrfs]
[27175.322491] normal_work_helper+0xd0/0x320 [btrfs]
[27175.323328] ? move_linked_works+0x6e/0xa0
[27175.324160] process_one_work+0x191/0x370
[27175.324976] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3b0
[27175.325763] kthread+0xf8/0x130
[27175.326531] ? rescuer_thread+0x320/0x320
[27175.327284] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x50/0x50
[27175.328027] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[27175.328741] ---[ end trace 300a1b9f0ac30e26 ]---
Fix this by preventing the flushing of new blocks groups when splitting a
leaf/node and when inserting a new root node for one of the trees modified
by the flushing operation, similar to what is done when COWing a node/leaf
from on of these trees.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202383
Reported-by: Eli V <eliventer@gmail.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce a local wait_for_completion variable to avoid an access to the
potentially freed dio struture after dropping the last reference count.
Also use the chance to document the completion behavior to make the
refcounting clear to the reader of the code.
Fixes: ff6a9292e6 ("iomap: implement direct I/O")
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
migrate_page_move_mapping() expects pages with private data set to have
a page_count elevated by 1. This is what used to happen for xfs through
the buffer_heads code before the switch to iomap in commit 82cb14175e
("xfs: add support for sub-pagesize writeback without buffer_heads").
Not having the count elevated causes move_pages() to fail on memory
mapped files coming from xfs.
Make iomap compatible with the migrate_page_move_mapping() assumption by
elevating the page count as part of iomap_page_create() and lowering it
in iomap_page_release().
It causes the move_pages() syscall to misbehave on memory mapped files
from xfs. It does not not move any pages, which I suppose is "just" a
perf issue, but it also ends up returning a positive number which is out
of spec for the syscall. Talking to Michal Hocko, it sounds like
returning positive numbers might be a necessary update to move_pages()
anyway though.
Fixes: 82cb14175e ("xfs: add support for sub-pagesize writeback without buffer_heads")
Signed-off-by: Piotr Jaroszynski <pjaroszynski@nvidia.com>
[hch: actually get/put the page iomap_migrate_page() to make it work
properly]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Merge tag '5.0-rc3-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb3 fixes from Steve French:
"A set of small smb3 fixes, some fixing various crediting issues
discovered during xfstest runs, five for stable"
* tag '5.0-rc3-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: print CIFSMaxBufSize as part of /proc/fs/cifs/DebugData
smb3: add credits we receive from oplock/break PDUs
CIFS: Fix mounts if the client is low on credits
CIFS: Do not assume one credit for async responses
CIFS: Fix credit calculations in compound mid callback
CIFS: Fix credit calculation for encrypted reads with errors
CIFS: Fix credits calculations for reads with errors
CIFS: Do not reconnect TCP session in add_credits()
smb3: Cleanup license mess
CIFS: Fix possible hang during async MTU reads and writes
cifs: fix memory leak of an allocated cifs_ntsd structure
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190125' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A collection of fixes for this release. This contains:
- Silence sparse rightfully complaining about non-static wbt
functions (Bart)
- Fixes for the zoned comments/ioctl documentation (Damien)
- direct-io fix that's been lingering for a while (Ernesto)
- cgroup writeback fix (Tejun)
- Set of NVMe patches for nvme-rdma/tcp (Sagi, Hannes, Raju)
- Block recursion tracking fix (Ming)
- Fix debugfs command flag naming for a few flags (Jianchao)"
* tag 'for-linus-20190125' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: Fix comment typo
uapi: fix ioctl documentation
blk-wbt: Declare local functions static
blk-mq: fix the cmd_flag_name array
nvme-multipath: drop optimization for static ANA group IDs
nvmet-rdma: fix null dereference under heavy load
nvme-rdma: rework queue maps handling
nvme-tcp: fix timeout handler
nvme-rdma: fix timeout handler
writeback: synchronize sync(2) against cgroup writeback membership switches
block: cover another queue enter recursion via BIO_QUEUE_ENTERED
direct-io: allow direct writes to empty inodes
debugfs_rename() needs to check that the dentries passed into it really
are valid, as sometimes they are not (i.e. if the return value of
another debugfs call is passed into this one.) So fix this up by
properly checking if the two parent directories are errors (they are
allowed to be NULL), and if the dentry to rename is not NULL or an
error.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Was helpful in debug for some recent problems.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Otherwise we gradually leak credits leading to potential
hung session.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If the server doesn't grant us at least 3 credits during the mount
we won't be able to complete it because query path info operation
requires 3 credits. Use the cached file handle if possible to allow
the mount to succeed.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If we don't receive a response we can't assume that the server
granted one credit. Assume zero credits in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The current code doesn't do proper accounting for credits
in SMB1 case: it adds one credit per response only if we get
a complete response while it needs to return it unconditionally.
Fix this and also include malformed responses for SMB2+ into
accounting for credits because such responses have Credit
Granted field, thus nothing prevents to get a proper credit
value from them.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
We do need to account for credits received in error responses
to read requests on encrypted sessions.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we mark MID as malformed if we get an error from server
in a read response. This leads to not properly processing credits
in the readv callback. Fix this by marking such a response as
normal received response and process it appropriately.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When executing add_credits() we currently call cifs_reconnect()
if the number of credits is zero and there are no requests in
flight. In this case we may call cifs_reconnect() recursively
twice and cause memory corruption given the following sequence
of functions:
mid1.callback() -> add_credits() -> cifs_reconnect() ->
-> mid2.callback() -> add_credits() -> cifs_reconnect().
Fix this by avoiding to call cifs_reconnect() in add_credits()
and checking for zero credits in the demultiplex thread.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull inotify fix from Jan Kara:
"Fix a file refcount leak in an inotify error path"
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
inotify: Fix fd refcount leak in inotify_add_watch().
Precise and non-ambiguous license information is important. The recently
added aegis header file has a SPDX license identifier, which is nice, but
at the same time it has a contradictionary license boiler plate text.
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
versus
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
Oh well.
Assuming that the SPDX identifier is correct and according to x86/hyper-v
contributions from Microsoft GPL V2 only is the usual license.
Remove the boiler plate as it is wrong and even if correct it is redundant.
Fixes: eccb4422cf ("smb3: Add ftrace tracepoints for improved SMB3 debugging")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When doing MTU i/o we need to leave some credits for
possible reopen requests and other operations happening
in parallel. Currently we leave 1 credit which is not
enough even for reopen only: we need at least 2 credits
if durable handle reconnect fails. Also there may be
other operations at the same time including compounding
ones which require 3 credits at a time each. Fix this
by leaving 8 credits which is big enough to cover most
scenarios.
Was able to reproduce this when server was configured
to give out fewer credits than usual.
The proper fix would be to reconnect a file handle first
and then obtain credits for an MTU request but this leads
to bigger code changes and should happen in other patches.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The call to SMB2_queary_acl can allocate memory to pntsd and also
return a failure via a call to SMB2_query_acl (and then query_info).
This occurs when query_info allocates the structure and then in
query_info the call to smb2_validate_and_copy_iov fails. Currently the
failure just returns without kfree'ing pntsd hence causing a memory
leak.
Currently, *data is allocated if it's not already pointing to a buffer,
so it needs to be kfree'd only if was allocated in query_info, so the
fix adds an allocated flag to track this. Also set *dlen to zero on
an error just to be safe since *data is kfree'd.
Also set errno to -ENOMEM if the allocation of *data fails.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpener <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
sync_inodes_sb() can race against cgwb (cgroup writeback) membership
switches and fail to writeback some inodes. For example, if an inode
switches to another wb while sync_inodes_sb() is in progress, the new
wb might not be visible to bdi_split_work_to_wbs() at all or the inode
might jump from a wb which hasn't issued writebacks yet to one which
already has.
This patch adds backing_dev_info->wb_switch_rwsem to synchronize cgwb
switch path against sync_inodes_sb() so that sync_inodes_sb() is
guaranteed to see all the target wbs and inodes can't jump wbs to
escape syncing.
v2: Fixed misplaced rwsem init. Spotted by Jiufei.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jiufei Xue <xuejiufei@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc694ae2-f07f-61e1-7097-7c8411cee12d@gmail.com
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On a DIO_SKIP_HOLES filesystem, the ->get_block() method is currently
not allowed to create blocks for an empty inode. This confusion comes
from trying to bit shift a negative number, so check the size of the
inode first.
The problem is most visible for hfsplus, because the fallback to
buffered I/O doesn't happen and the write fails with EIO. This is in
part the fault of the module, because it gives a wrong return value on
->get_block(); that will be fixed in a separate patch.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Precise and non-ambiguous license information is important. The recently
added quota.c file has a SPDX license identifier, which is nice, but
at the same time it has a contradictionary license boiler plate text.
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
versus
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
Oh well.
As the other ceph related files are licensed under the GPL v2 only, it's
assumed that the SPDX id is correct and the boiler plate was randomly
copied into that patch.
Remove the boiler plate as it is wrong and even if correct it is redundant.
Fixes: fb18a57568 ("ceph: quota: add initial infrastructure to support cephfs quotas")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
snap realm and corresponding inode have pointers to each other.
The two pointer should get clear at the same time. Otherwise,
snap realm's pointer may reference freed inode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.17+
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
- Fix console ramoops to show the previous boot logs (Sai Prakash Ranjan)
- Avoid allocation and leak of platform data
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Merge tag 'pstore-v5.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull pstore fixes from Kees Cook:
- Fix console ramoops to show the previous boot logs (Sai Prakash
Ranjan)
- Avoid allocation and leak of platform data
* tag 'pstore-v5.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
pstore/ram: Avoid allocation and leak of platform data
pstore/ram: Fix console ramoops to show the previous boot logs
Yue Hu noticed that when parsing device tree the allocated platform data
was never freed. Since it's not used beyond the function scope, this
switches to using a stack variable instead.
Reported-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Fixes: 35da60941e ("pstore/ram: add Device Tree bindings")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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Merge tag 'for-5.0-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A handful of fixes (some of them in testing for a long time):
- fix some test failures regarding cleanup after transaction abort
- revert of a patch that could cause a deadlock
- delayed iput fixes, that can help in ENOSPC situation when there's
low space and a lot data to write"
* tag 'for-5.0-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: wakeup cleaner thread when adding delayed iput
btrfs: run delayed iputs before committing
btrfs: wait on ordered extents on abort cleanup
btrfs: handle delayed ref head accounting cleanup in abort
Revert "btrfs: balance dirty metadata pages in btrfs_finish_ordered_io"
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix TCP receive code on archs with flush_dcache_page()
Other bugfixes:
- Fix error code in rpcrdma_buffer_create()
- Fix a double free in rpcrdma_send_ctxs_create()
- Fix kernel BUG at kernel/cred.c:825
- Fix unnecessary retry in nfs42_proc_copy_file_range()
- Ensure rq_bytes_sent is reset before request transmission
- Ensure we respect the RPCSEC_GSS sequence number limit
- Address Kerberos performance/behavior regression
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.0-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
"These are mostly fixes for SUNRPC bugs, with a single v4.2
copy_file_range() fix mixed in.
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix TCP receive code on archs with flush_dcache_page()
Other bugfixes:
- Fix error code in rpcrdma_buffer_create()
- Fix a double free in rpcrdma_send_ctxs_create()
- Fix kernel BUG at kernel/cred.c:825
- Fix unnecessary retry in nfs42_proc_copy_file_range()
- Ensure rq_bytes_sent is reset before request transmission
- Ensure we respect the RPCSEC_GSS sequence number limit
- Address Kerberos performance/behavior regression"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.0-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
SUNRPC: Address Kerberos performance/behavior regression
SUNRPC: Ensure we respect the RPCSEC_GSS sequence number limit
SUNRPC: Ensure rq_bytes_sent is reset before request transmission
NFSv4.2 fix unnecessary retry in nfs4_copy_file_range
sunrpc: kernel BUG at kernel/cred.c:825!
SUNRPC: Fix TCP receive code on archs with flush_dcache_page()
xprtrdma: Double free in rpcrdma_sendctxs_create()
xprtrdma: Fix error code in rpcrdma_buffer_create()
The cleaner thread usually takes care of delayed iputs, with the
exception of the btrfs_end_transaction_throttle path. Delaying iputs
means we are potentially delaying the eviction of an inode and it's
respective space. The cleaner thread only gets woken up every 30
seconds, or when we require space. If there are a lot of inodes that
need to be deleted we could induce a serious amount of latency while we
wait for these inodes to be evicted. So instead wakeup the cleaner if
it's not already awake to process any new delayed iputs we add to the
list. If we suddenly need space we will less likely be backed up
behind a bunch of inodes that are waiting to be deleted, and we could
possibly free space before we need to get into the flushing logic which
will save us some latency.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Delayed iputs means we can have final iputs of deleted inodes in the
queue, which could potentially generate a lot of pinned space that could
be free'd. So before we decide to commit the transaction for ENOPSC
reasons, run the delayed iputs so that any potential space is free'd up.
If there is and we freed enough we can then commit the transaction and
potentially be able to make our reservation.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This reverts commit e73e81b6d0.
This patch causes a few problems:
- adds latency to btrfs_finish_ordered_io
- as btrfs_finish_ordered_io is used for free space cache, generating
more work from btrfs_btree_balance_dirty_nodelay could end up in the
same workque, effectively deadlocking
12260 kworker/u96:16+btrfs-freespace-write D
[<0>] balance_dirty_pages+0x6e6/0x7ad
[<0>] balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited+0x6bb/0xa90
[<0>] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x3da/0x770
[<0>] normal_work_helper+0x1c5/0x5a0
[<0>] process_one_work+0x1ee/0x5a0
[<0>] worker_thread+0x46/0x3d0
[<0>] kthread+0xf5/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Transaction commit will wait on the freespace cache:
838 btrfs-transacti D
[<0>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0x154/0x1e0
[<0>] btrfs_wait_ordered_range+0xbd/0x110
[<0>] __btrfs_wait_cache_io+0x49/0x1a0
[<0>] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x10b/0x3b0
[<0>] commit_cowonly_roots+0x215/0x2b0
[<0>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x37e/0x910
[<0>] transaction_kthread+0x14d/0x180
[<0>] kthread+0xf5/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff
And then writepages ends up waiting on transaction commit:
9520 kworker/u96:13+flush-btrfs-1 D
[<0>] wait_current_trans+0xac/0xe0
[<0>] start_transaction+0x21b/0x4b0
[<0>] cow_file_range_inline+0x10b/0x6b0
[<0>] cow_file_range.isra.69+0x329/0x4a0
[<0>] run_delalloc_range+0x105/0x3c0
[<0>] writepage_delalloc+0x119/0x180
[<0>] __extent_writepage+0x10c/0x390
[<0>] extent_write_cache_pages+0x26f/0x3d0
[<0>] extent_writepages+0x4f/0x80
[<0>] do_writepages+0x17/0x60
[<0>] __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x690
[<0>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x291/0x4e0
[<0>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xb0
[<0>] wb_writeback+0x3bb/0x500
[<0>] wb_workfn+0x40d/0x610
[<0>] process_one_work+0x1ee/0x5a0
[<0>] worker_thread+0x1e0/0x3d0
[<0>] kthread+0xf5/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Eventually, we have every process in the system waiting on
balance_dirty_pages(), and nobody is able to make progress on page
writeback.
The original patch tried to fix an OOM condition, that happened on 4.4 but no
success reproducing that on later kernels (4.19 and 4.20). This is more likely
a problem in OOM itself.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20180528054821.9092-1-ethanlien@synology.com/
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
CC: ethanlien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'afs-fixes-20190117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull AFS fixes from David Howells:
"Here's a set of fixes for AFS:
- Use struct_size() for kzalloc() size calculation.
- When calling YFS.CreateFile rather than AFS.CreateFile, it is
possible to create a file with a file lock already held. The
default value indicating no lock required is actually -1, not 0.
- Fix an oops in inode/vnode validation if the target inode doesn't
have a server interest assigned (ie. a server that will notify us
of changes by third parties).
- Fix refcounting of keys in file locking.
- Fix a race in refcounting asynchronous operations in the event of
an error during request transmission. The provision of a dedicated
function to get an extra ref on a call is split into a separate
commit"
* tag 'afs-fixes-20190117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
afs: Fix race in async call refcounting
afs: Provide a function to get a ref on a call
afs: Fix key refcounting in file locking code
afs: Don't set vnode->cb_s_break in afs_validate()
afs: Set correct lock type for the yfs CreateFile
afs: Use struct_size() in kzalloc()
commit b05c950698 ("pstore/ram: Simplify ramoops_get_next_prz()
arguments") changed update assignment in getting next persistent ram zone
by adding a check for record type. But the check always returns true since
the record type is assigned 0. And this breaks console ramoops by showing
current console log instead of previous log on warm reset and hard reset
(actually hard reset should not be showing any logs).
Fix this by having persistent ram zone type check instead of record type
check. Tested this on SDM845 MTP and dragonboard 410c.
Reproducing this issue is simple as below:
1. Trigger hard reset and mount pstore. Will see console-ramoops
record in the mounted location which is the current log.
2. Trigger warm reset and mount pstore. Will see the current
console-ramoops record instead of previous record.
Fixes: b05c950698 ("pstore/ram: Simplify ramoops_get_next_prz() arguments")
Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
[kees: dropped local variable usage]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
There's a race between afs_make_call() and afs_wake_up_async_call() in the
case that an error is returned from rxrpc_kernel_send_data() after it has
queued the final packet.
afs_make_call() will try and clean up the mess, but the call state may have
been moved on thereby causing afs_process_async_call() to also try and to
delete the call.
Fix this by:
(1) Getting an extra ref for an asynchronous call for the call itself to
hold. This makes sure the call doesn't evaporate on us accidentally
and will allow the call to be retained by the caller in a future
patch. The ref is released on leaving afs_make_call() or
afs_wait_for_call_to_complete().
(2) In the event of an error from rxrpc_kernel_send_data():
(a) Don't set the call state to AFS_CALL_COMPLETE until *after* the
call has been aborted and ended. This prevents
afs_deliver_to_call() from doing anything with any notifications
it gets.
(b) Explicitly end the call immediately to prevent further callbacks.
(c) Cancel any queued async_work and wait for the work if it's
executing. This allows us to be sure the race won't recur when we
change the state. We put the work queue's ref on the call if we
managed to cancel it.
(d) Put the call's ref that we got in (1). This belongs to us as long
as the call is in state AFS_CALL_CL_REQUESTING.
Fixes: 341f741f04 ("afs: Refcount the afs_call struct")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the refcounting of the authentication keys in the file locking code.
The vnode->lock_key member points to a key on which it expects to be
holding a ref, but it isn't always given an extra ref, however.
Fixes: 0fafdc9f88 ("afs: Fix file locking")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
A cb_interest record is not necessarily attached to the vnode on entry to
afs_validate(), which can cause an oops when we try to bring the vnode's
cb_s_break up to date in the default case (ie. no current callback promise
and the vnode has not been deleted).
Fix this by simply removing the line, as vnode->cb_s_break will be set when
needed by afs_register_server_cb_interest() when we next get a callback
promise from RPC call.
The oops looks something like:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
...
RIP: 0010:afs_validate+0x66/0x250 [kafs]
...
Call Trace:
afs_d_revalidate+0x8d/0x340 [kafs]
? __d_lookup+0x61/0x150
lookup_dcache+0x44/0x70
? lookup_dcache+0x44/0x70
__lookup_hash+0x24/0xa0
do_unlinkat+0x11d/0x2c0
__x64_sys_unlink+0x23/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x4d/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Fixes: ae3b7361dc ("afs: Fix validation/callback interaction")
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP is accounted on the temporary page in the request, not
the page cache page.
Fixes: 8b284dc472 ("fuse: writepages: handle same page rewrites")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Some of the pipe_buf_release() handlers seem to assume that the pipe is
locked - in particular, anon_pipe_buf_release() accesses pipe->tmp_page
without taking any extra locks. From a glance through the callers of
pipe_buf_release(), it looks like FUSE is the only one that calls
pipe_buf_release() without having the pipe locked.
This bug should only lead to a memory leak, nothing terrible.
Fixes: dd3bb14f44 ("fuse: support splice() writing to fuse device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Currently nfs42_proc_copy_file_range() can not return EAGAIN.
Fixes: e4648aa4f9 ("NFS recover from destination server reboot for copies")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
bd_set_size() updates also block device's block size. This is somewhat
unexpected from its name and at this point, only blkdev_open() uses this
functionality. Furthermore, this can result in changing block size under
a filesystem mounted on a loop device which leads to livelocks inside
__getblk_gfp() like:
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 10863 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5+ #151
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google
01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x3f/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:106
...
Call Trace:
init_page_buffers+0x3e2/0x530 fs/buffer.c:904
grow_dev_page fs/buffer.c:947 [inline]
grow_buffers fs/buffer.c:1009 [inline]
__getblk_slow fs/buffer.c:1036 [inline]
__getblk_gfp+0x906/0xb10 fs/buffer.c:1313
__bread_gfp+0x2d/0x310 fs/buffer.c:1347
sb_bread include/linux/buffer_head.h:307 [inline]
fat12_ent_bread+0x14e/0x3d0 fs/fat/fatent.c:75
fat_ent_read_block fs/fat/fatent.c:441 [inline]
fat_alloc_clusters+0x8ce/0x16e0 fs/fat/fatent.c:489
fat_add_cluster+0x7a/0x150 fs/fat/inode.c:101
__fat_get_block fs/fat/inode.c:148 [inline]
...
Trivial reproducer for the problem looks like:
truncate -s 1G /tmp/image
losetup /dev/loop0 /tmp/image
mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 /dev/loop0
mount -t ext4 /dev/loop0 /mnt
losetup -c /dev/loop0
l /mnt
Fix the problem by moving initialization of a block device block size
into a separate function and call it when needed.
Thanks to Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> for help with
debugging the problem.
Reported-by: syzbot+9933e4476f365f5d5a1b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- two regression fixes in clone/dedupe ioctls, the generic check
callback needs to lock extents properly and wait for io to avoid
problems with writeback and relocation
- fix deadlock when using free space tree due to block group creation
- a recently added check refuses a valid fileystem with seeding device,
make that work again with a quickfix, proper solution needs more
intrusive changes
* tag 'for-5.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: Use real device structure to verify dev extent
Btrfs: fix deadlock when using free space tree due to block group creation
Btrfs: fix race between reflink/dedupe and relocation
Btrfs: fix race between cloning range ending at eof and writeback
Here is one small sysfs change, and a documentation update for 5.0-rc2
The sysfs change moves from using BUG_ON to WARN_ON, as discussed in an
email thread on lkml while trying to track down another driver bug.
sysfs should not be crashing and preventing people from seeing where
they went wrong. Now it properly recovers and warns the developer.
The documentation update removes the use of BUS_ATTR() as the kernel is
moving away from this to use the specific BUS_ATTR_RW() and friends
instead. There are pending patches in all of the different subsystems
to remove the last users of this macro, but for now, don't advertise it
should be used anymore to keep new ones from being introduced.
Both have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
"Here is one small sysfs change, and a documentation update for 5.0-rc2
The sysfs change moves from using BUG_ON to WARN_ON, as discussed in
an email thread on lkml while trying to track down another driver bug.
sysfs should not be crashing and preventing people from seeing where
they went wrong. Now it properly recovers and warns the developer.
The documentation update removes the use of BUS_ATTR() as the kernel
is moving away from this to use the specific BUS_ATTR_RW() and friends
instead. There are pending patches in all of the different subsystems
to remove the last users of this macro, but for now, don't advertise
it should be used anymore to keep new ones from being introduced.
Both have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
Documentation: driver core: remove use of BUS_ATTR
sysfs: convert BUG_ON to WARN_ON
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Merge tag '5.0-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"A set of cifs/smb3 fixes, 4 for stable, most from Pavel. His patches
fix an important set of crediting (flow control) problems, and also
two problems in cifs_writepages, ddressing some large i/o and also
compounding issues"
* tag '5.0-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: update internal module version number
CIFS: Fix error paths in writeback code
CIFS: Move credit processing to mid callbacks for SMB3
CIFS: Fix credits calculation for cancelled requests
cifs: Fix potential OOB access of lock element array
cifs: Limit memory used by lock request calls to a page
cifs: move large array from stack to heap
CIFS: Do not hide EINTR after sending network packets
CIFS: Fix credit computation for compounded requests
CIFS: Do not set credits to 1 if the server didn't grant anything
CIFS: Fix adjustment of credits for MTU requests
cifs: Fix a tiny potential memory leak
cifs: Fix a debug message
edge case, marked for stable.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.0-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"A patch to allow setting abort_on_full and a fix for an old "rbd
unmap" edge case, marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.0-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: don't return 0 on unmap if RBD_DEV_FLAG_REMOVING is set
ceph: use vmf_error() in ceph_filemap_fault()
libceph: allow setting abort_on_full for rbd
This patch aims to address writeback code problems related to error
paths. In particular it respects EINTR and related error codes and
stores and returns the first error occurred during writeback.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we account for credits in the thread initiating a request
and waiting for a response. The demultiplex thread receives the response,
wakes up the thread and the latter collects credits from the response
buffer and add them to the server structure on the client. This approach
is not accurate, because it may race with reconnect events in the
demultiplex thread which resets the number of credits.
Fix this by moving credit processing to new mid callbacks that collect
credits granted by the server from the response in the demultiplex thread.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If a request is cancelled, we can't assume that the server returns
1 credit back. Instead we need to wait for a response and process
the number of credits granted by the server.
Create a separate mid callback for cancelled request, parse the number
of credits in a response buffer and add them to the client's credits.
If the didn't get a response (no response buffer available) assume
0 credits granted. The latter most probably happens together with
session reconnect, so the client's credits are adjusted anyway.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If maxBuf is small but non-zero, it could result in a zero sized lock
element array which we would then try and access OOB.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The code tries to allocate a contiguous buffer with a size supplied by
the server (maxBuf). This could fail if memory is fragmented since it
results in high order allocations for commonly used server
implementations. It is also wasteful since there are probably
few locks in the usual case. Limit the buffer to be no larger than a
page to avoid memory allocation failures due to fragmentation.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
This addresses some compile warnings that you can
see depending on configuration settings.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we hide EINTR code returned from sock_sendmsg()
and return 0 instead. This makes a caller think that we
successfully completed the network operation which is not
true. Fix this by properly returning EINTR to callers.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
In SMB3 protocol every part of the compound chain consumes credits
individually, so we need to call wait_for_free_credits() for each
of the PDUs in the chain. If an operation is interrupted, we must
ensure we return all credits taken from the server structure back.
Without this patch server can sometimes disconnect the session
due to credit mismatches, especially when first operation(s)
are large writes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Currently we reset the number of total credits granted by the server
to 1 if the server didn't grant us anything int the response. This
violates the SMB3 protocol - we need to trust the server and use
the credit values from the response. Fix this by removing the
corresponding code.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Currently for MTU requests we allocate maximum possible credits
in advance and then adjust them according to the request size.
While we were adjusting the number of credits belonging to the
server, we were skipping adjustment of credits belonging to the
request. This patch fixes it by setting request credits to
CreditCharge field value of SMB2 packet header.
Also ask 1 credit more for async read and write operations to
increase parallelism and match the behavior of other operations.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The most recent "it" allocation is leaked on this error path. I
believe that small allocations always succeed in current kernels so
this doesn't really affect run time.
Fixes: 54be1f6c1c ("cifs: Add DFS cache routines")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
This debug message was never shown because it was checking for NULL
returns but extract_hostname() returns error pointers.
Fixes: 93d5cb517d ("cifs: Add support for failover in cifs_reconnect()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
A lock type of 0 is "LockRead", which makes the fileserver record an
unintentional read lock on the new file. This will cause problems
later on if the file is the subject of locking operations.
The correct default value should be -1 ("LockNone").
Fix the operation marshalling code to set the value and provide an enum to
symbolise the values whilst we're at it.
Fixes: 30062bd13e ("afs: Implement YFS support in the fs client")
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding the
size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along with
memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct foo {
int stuff;
void *entry[];
};
instance = kzalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can now
use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
[BUG]
Linux v5.0-rc1 will fail fstests/btrfs/163 with the following kernel
message:
BTRFS error (device dm-6): dev extent devid 1 physical offset 13631488 len 8388608 is beyond device boundary 0
BTRFS error (device dm-6): failed to verify dev extents against chunks: -117
BTRFS error (device dm-6): open_ctree failed
[CAUSE]
Commit cf90d884b3 ("btrfs: Introduce mount time chunk <-> dev extent
mapping check") introduced strict check on dev extents.
We use btrfs_find_device() with dev uuid and fs uuid set to NULL, and
only dependent on @devid to find the real device.
For seed devices, we call clone_fs_devices() in open_seed_devices() to
allow us search seed devices directly.
However clone_fs_devices() just populates devices with devid and dev
uuid, without populating other essential members, like disk_total_bytes.
This makes any device returned by btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid,
NULL, NULL) is just a dummy, with 0 disk_total_bytes, and any dev
extents on the seed device will not pass the device boundary check.
[FIX]
This patch will try to verify the device returned by btrfs_find_device()
and if it's a dummy then re-search in seed devices.
Fixes: cf90d884b3 ("btrfs: Introduce mount time chunk <-> dev extent mapping check")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When modifying the free space tree we can end up COWing one of its extent
buffers which in turn might result in allocating a new chunk, which in
turn can result in flushing (finish creation) of pending block groups. If
that happens we can deadlock because creating a pending block group needs
to update the free space tree, and if any of the updates tries to modify
the same extent buffer that we are COWing, we end up in a deadlock since
we try to write lock twice the same extent buffer.
So fix this by skipping pending block group creation if we are COWing an
extent buffer from the free space tree. This is a case missed by commit
5ce555578e ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches").
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202173
Fixes: 5ce555578e ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The recent rework that makes btrfs' remap_file_range operation use the
generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() introduced a race between
relocation and reflinking (for both cloning and deduplication) the file
extents between the source and destination inodes.
This happens because we no longer lock the source range anymore, and we do
not lock it anymore because we wait for direct IO writes and writeback to
complete early on the code path right after locking the inodes, which
guarantees no other file operations interfere with the reflinking. However
there is one exception which is relocation, since it replaces the byte
number of file extents items in the fs tree after locking the range the
file extent items represent. This is a problem because after finding each
file extent to clone in the fs tree, the reflink process copies the file
extent item into a local buffer, releases the search path, inserts new
file extent items in the destination range and then increments the
reference count for the extent mentioned in the file extent item that it
previously copied to the buffer. If right after copying the file extent
item into the buffer and releasing the path the relocation process
updates the file extent item to point to the new extent, the reflink
process ends up creating a delayed reference to increment the reference
count of the old extent, for which the relocation process already created
a delayed reference to drop it. This results in failure to run delayed
references because we will attempt to increment the count of a reference
that was already dropped. This is illustrated by the following diagram:
CPU 1 CPU 2
relocation is running
btrfs_clone_files()
btrfs_clone()
--> finds extent item
in source range
point to extent
at bytenr X
--> copies it into a
local buffer
--> releases path
replace_file_extents()
--> successfully locks the
range represented by
the file extent item
--> replaces disk_bytenr
field in the file
extent item with some
other value Y
--> creates delayed reference
to increment reference
count for extent at
bytenr Y
--> creates delayed reference
to drop the extent at
bytenr X
--> starts transaction
--> creates delayed
reference to
increment extent
at bytenr X
<delayed references are run, due to a transaction
commit for example, and the transaction is aborted
with -EIO because we attempt to increment reference
count for the extent at bytenr X after we freed it>
When this race is hit the running transaction ends up getting aborted with
an -EIO error and a trace like the following is produced:
[ 4382.553858] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3648 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1552 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556293] CPU: 2 PID: 3648 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.20.0-rc6-btrfs-next-41 #1
[ 4382.556294] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 4382.556308] RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556310] RSP: 0018:ffffac784408f738 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4382.556311] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8980673c3a48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556312] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.556312] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556313] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff897f40000000 R12: 0000000000001000
[ 4382.556313] R13: 00000000c224f000 R14: ffff89805de9bd40 R15: ffff8980453f4548
[ 4382.556315] FS: 00007f5e759178c0(0000) GS:ffff89807b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4382.563130] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4382.563562] CR2: 00007f2e9789fcbc CR3: 0000000120512001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 4382.564005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.564451] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4382.564887] Call Trace:
[ 4382.565343] insert_inline_extent_backref+0x55/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.565796] __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.60+0x88/0x260 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566249] ? __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x93/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566702] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa22/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567162] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x7e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567623] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.568112] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.568557] ? block_rsv_release_bytes+0x14e/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569006] create_subvol+0x3c8/0x830 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569461] ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569906] btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.570383] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x60
[ 4382.570822] ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
[ 4382.571262] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
[ 4382.571712] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x117/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.572155] ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0x90
[ 4382.572602] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x66/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573052] btrfs_ioctl+0x7c1/0x30e0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573502] ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x8b/0x570
[ 4382.573946] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 4382.574379] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.574803] ? __handle_mm_fault+0xf29/0x12d0
[ 4382.575215] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.575622] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 4382.576020] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.576405] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 4382.576776] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 4382.577137] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[ 4382.577488] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
(...)
[ 4382.578837] RSP: 002b:00007ffe04bf64c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4382.579174] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005564136f3050 RCX: 00007f5e74724dd7
[ 4382.579505] RDX: 00007ffe04bf64d0 RSI: 000000005000940e RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 4382.579848] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000044
[ 4382.580164] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005564136f3010
[ 4382.580477] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00005564136f3035 R15: 00005564136f3050
[ 4382.580792] irq event stamp: 0
[ 4382.581106] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
[ 4382.581441] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.581772] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.582095] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
[ 4382.582413] ---[ end trace d3c188e3e9367382 ]---
[ 4382.623855] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2981: errno=-5 IO failure
[ 4382.624295] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly
Fix this by locking the source range before searching for the file extent
items in the fs tree, since the relocation process will try to lock the
range a file extent item represents before updating it with the new extent
location.
Fixes: 34a28e3d77 ("Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The recent rework that makes btrfs' remap_file_range operation use the
generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() introduced a race between
writeback and cloning a range that covers the eof extent of the source
file into a destination offset that is greater then the same file's size.
This happens because we now wait for writeback to complete before doing
the truncation of the eof block, while previously we did the truncation
and then waited for writeback to complete. This leads to a race between
writeback of the truncated block and cloning the file extents in the
source range, because we copy each file extent item we find in the fs
root into a buffer, then release the path and then increment the reference
count for the extent referred in that file extent item we copied, which
can no longer exist if writeback of the truncated eof block completes
after we copied the file extent item into the buffer and before we
incremented the reference count. This is illustrated by the following
diagram:
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_clone_files()
btrfs_cont_expand()
btrfs_truncate_block()
--> zeroes part of the
page containg eof,
marking it for
delalloc
btrfs_clone()
--> finds extent item
covering eof,
points to extent
at bytenr X
--> copies it into a
local buffer
--> releases path
writeback starts
btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
insert_reserved_file_extent()
__btrfs_drop_extents()
--> creates delayed
reference to drop
the extent at
bytenr X
--> starts transaction
--> creates delayed
reference to
increment extent
at bytenr X
<delayed references are run, due to a transaction
commit for example, and the transaction is aborted
with -EIO because we attempt to increment reference
count for the extent at bytenr X after we freed it>
When this race is hit the running transaction ends up getting aborted with
an -EIO error and a trace like the following is produced:
[ 4382.553858] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3648 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1552 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556293] CPU: 2 PID: 3648 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.20.0-rc6-btrfs-next-41 #1
[ 4382.556294] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 4382.556308] RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556310] RSP: 0018:ffffac784408f738 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4382.556311] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8980673c3a48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556312] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.556312] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556313] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff897f40000000 R12: 0000000000001000
[ 4382.556313] R13: 00000000c224f000 R14: ffff89805de9bd40 R15: ffff8980453f4548
[ 4382.556315] FS: 00007f5e759178c0(0000) GS:ffff89807b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4382.563130] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4382.563562] CR2: 00007f2e9789fcbc CR3: 0000000120512001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 4382.564005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.564451] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4382.564887] Call Trace:
[ 4382.565343] insert_inline_extent_backref+0x55/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.565796] __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.60+0x88/0x260 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566249] ? __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x93/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566702] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa22/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567162] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x7e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567623] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.568112] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.568557] ? block_rsv_release_bytes+0x14e/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569006] create_subvol+0x3c8/0x830 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569461] ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569906] btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.570383] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x60
[ 4382.570822] ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
[ 4382.571262] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
[ 4382.571712] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x117/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.572155] ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0x90
[ 4382.572602] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x66/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573052] btrfs_ioctl+0x7c1/0x30e0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573502] ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x8b/0x570
[ 4382.573946] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 4382.574379] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.574803] ? __handle_mm_fault+0xf29/0x12d0
[ 4382.575215] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.575622] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 4382.576020] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.576405] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 4382.576776] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 4382.577137] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[ 4382.577488] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
(...)
[ 4382.578837] RSP: 002b:00007ffe04bf64c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4382.579174] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005564136f3050 RCX: 00007f5e74724dd7
[ 4382.579505] RDX: 00007ffe04bf64d0 RSI: 000000005000940e RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 4382.579848] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000044
[ 4382.580164] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005564136f3010
[ 4382.580477] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00005564136f3035 R15: 00005564136f3050
[ 4382.580792] irq event stamp: 0
[ 4382.581106] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
[ 4382.581441] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.581772] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.582095] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
[ 4382.582413] ---[ end trace d3c188e3e9367382 ]---
[ 4382.623855] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2981: errno=-5 IO failure
[ 4382.624295] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly
Fix this by waiting for writeback to complete after truncating the eof
block.
Fixes: 34a28e3d77 ("Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This reverts c86aa7bbfd
The reverted commit caused ABBA deadlocks when file migration raced with
file eviction for specific hugetlbfs files. This was discovered with a
modified version of the LTP move_pages12 test.
The purpose of the reverted patch was to close a long existing race
between hugetlbfs file truncation and page faults. After more analysis
of the patch and impacted code, it was determined that i_mmap_rwsem can
not be used for all required synchronization. Therefore, revert this
patch while working an another approach to the underlying issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190103235452.29335-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This code is converted to use vmf_error().
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Introduce a new option abort_on_full, default to false. Then
we can get -ENOSPC when the pool is full, or reaches quota.
[ Don't show abort_on_full in /proc/mounts. ]
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It's rude to crash the system just because the developer did something
wrong, as it prevents them from usually even seeing what went wrong.
So convert the few BUG_ON() calls that have snuck into the sysfs code
over the years to WARN_ON() to make it more "friendly". All of these
are able to be recovered from, so it makes no sense to crash.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Add Adiantum support for fscrypt"
* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
fscrypt: add Adiantum support
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix a number of ext4 bugs"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix special inode number checks in __ext4_iget()
ext4: track writeback errors using the generic tracking infrastructure
ext4: use ext4_write_inode() when fsyncing w/o a journal
ext4: avoid kernel warning when writing the superblock to a dead device
ext4: fix a potential fiemap/page fault deadlock w/ inline_data
ext4: make sure enough credits are reserved for dioread_nolock writes
Add support for the Adiantum encryption mode to fscrypt. Adiantum is a
tweakable, length-preserving encryption mode with security provably
reducible to that of XChaCha12 and AES-256, subject to a security bound.
It's also a true wide-block mode, unlike XTS. See the paper
"Adiantum: length-preserving encryption for entry-level processors"
(https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/720.pdf) for more details. Also see
commit 059c2a4d8e ("crypto: adiantum - add Adiantum support").
On sufficiently long messages, Adiantum's bottlenecks are XChaCha12 and
the NH hash function. These algorithms are fast even on processors
without dedicated crypto instructions. Adiantum makes it feasible to
enable storage encryption on low-end mobile devices that lack AES
instructions; currently such devices are unencrypted. On ARM Cortex-A7,
on 4096-byte messages Adiantum encryption is about 4 times faster than
AES-256-XTS encryption; decryption is about 5 times faster.
In fscrypt, Adiantum is suitable for encrypting both file contents and
names. With filenames, it fixes a known weakness: when two filenames in
a directory share a common prefix of >= 16 bytes, with CTS-CBC their
encrypted filenames share a common prefix too, leaking information.
Adiantum does not have this problem.
Since Adiantum also accepts long tweaks (IVs), it's also safe to use the
master key directly for Adiantum encryption rather than deriving
per-file keys, provided that the per-file nonce is included in the IVs
and the master key isn't used for any other encryption mode. This
configuration saves memory and improves performance. A new fscrypt
policy flag is added to allow users to opt-in to this configuration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Merge tag '4.21-smb3-small-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb3 fixes from Steve French:
"Three fixes, one for stable, one adds the (most secure) SMB3.1.1
dialect to default list requested"
* tag '4.21-smb3-small-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb3: add smb3.1.1 to default dialect list
cifs: fix confusing warning message on reconnect
smb3: fix large reads on encrypted connections
- Remove a couple of unnecessary local variables.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.21-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixlets from Darrick Wong:
"Remove a couple of unnecessary local variables"
* tag 'xfs-4.21-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: xfs_fsops: drop useless LIST_HEAD
xfs: xfs_buf: drop useless LIST_HEAD
from myself and a few cap handling fixes from Zheng.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.21-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"A fairly quiet round: a couple of messenger performance improvements
from myself and a few cap handling fixes from Zheng"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.21-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: don't encode inode pathes into reconnect message
ceph: update wanted caps after resuming stale session
ceph: skip updating 'wanted' caps if caps are already issued
ceph: don't request excl caps when mount is readonly
ceph: don't update importing cap's mseq when handing cap export
libceph: switch more to bool in ceph_tcp_sendmsg()
libceph: use MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST with ceph_tcp_sendpage()
libceph: use sock_no_sendpage() as a fallback in ceph_tcp_sendpage()
libceph: drop last_piece logic from write_partial_message_data()
ceph: remove redundant assignment
ceph: cleanup splice_dentry()
Pull vfs mount API prep from Al Viro:
"Mount API prereqs.
Mostly that's LSM mount options cleanups. There are several minor
fixes in there, but nothing earth-shattering (leaks on failure exits,
mostly)"
* 'mount.part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (27 commits)
mount_fs: suppress MAC on MS_SUBMOUNT as well as MS_KERNMOUNT
smack: rewrite smack_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
smack: get rid of match_token()
smack: take the guts of smack_parse_opts_str() into a new helper
LSM: new method: ->sb_add_mnt_opt()
selinux: rewrite selinux_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
selinux: regularize Opt_... names a bit
selinux: switch away from match_token()
selinux: new helper - selinux_add_opt()
LSM: bury struct security_mnt_opts
smack: switch to private smack_mnt_opts
selinux: switch to private struct selinux_mnt_opts
LSM: hide struct security_mnt_opts from any generic code
selinux: kill selinux_sb_get_mnt_opts()
LSM: turn sb_eat_lsm_opts() into a method
nfs_remount(): don't leak, don't ignore LSM options quietly
btrfs: sanitize security_mnt_opts use
selinux; don't open-code a loop in sb_finish_set_opts()
LSM: split ->sb_set_mnt_opts() out of ->sb_kern_mount()
new helper: security_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
...
Pull trivial vfs updates from Al Viro:
"A few cleanups + Neil's namespace_unlock() optimization"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
exec: make prepare_bprm_creds static
genheaders: %-<width>s had been there since v6; %-*s - since v7
VFS: use synchronize_rcu_expedited() in namespace_unlock()
iov_iter: reduce code duplication
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- procfs updates
- various misc bits
- lib/ updates
- epoll updates
- autofs
- fatfs
- a few more MM bits
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (58 commits)
mm/page_io.c: fix polled swap page in
checkpatch: add Co-developed-by to signature tags
docs: fix Co-Developed-by docs
drivers/base/platform.c: kmemleak ignore a known leak
fs: don't open code lru_to_page()
fs/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
mm/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
arch/arc/mm/fault.c: remove caller signal_pending_branch predictions
kernel/sched/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
kernel/locking/mutex.c: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
mm: select HAVE_MOVE_PMD on x86 for faster mremap
mm: speed up mremap by 20x on large regions
mm: treewide: remove unused address argument from pte_alloc functions
initramfs: cleanup incomplete rootfs
scripts/gdb: fix lx-version string output
kernel/kcov.c: mark write_comp_data() as notrace
kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl
panic: add options to print system info when panic happens
bfs: extra sanity checking and static inode bitmap
exec: separate MM_ANONPAGES and RLIMIT_STACK accounting
...
Multiple filesystems open code lru_to_page(). Rectify this by moving
the macro from mm_inline (which is specific to lru stuff) to the more
generic mm.h header and start using the macro where appropriate.
No functional changes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129104810.23361-1-nborisov@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129075301.29087-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com> [ceph]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is already done for us internally by the signal machinery.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/buffer.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181116002713.8474-7-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Strengthen validation of BFS superblock against corruption. Make
in-core inode bitmap static part of superblock info structure. Print a
warning when mounting a BFS filesystem created with "-N 512" option as
only 510 files can be created in the root directory. Make the kernel
messages more uniform. Update the 'prefix' passed to bfs_dump_imap() to
match the current naming of operations. White space and comments
cleanup.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAK+_RLkFZMduoQF36wZFd3zLi-6ZutWKsydjeHFNdtRvZZEb4w@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
get_arg_page() checks bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur and re-calculates the
"extra" size for argv/envp pointers every time, this is a bit ugly and
even not strictly correct: acct_arg_size() must not account this size.
Remove all the rlimit code in get_arg_page(). Instead, add bprm->argmin
calculated once at the start of __do_execve_file() and change
copy_strings to check bprm->p >= bprm->argmin.
The patch adds the new helper, prepare_arg_pages() which initializes
bprm->argc/envc and bprm->argmin.
[oleg@redhat.com: fix !CONFIG_MMU version of get_arg_page()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181126122307.GA1660@redhat.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use max_t]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181112160910.GA28440@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
load_script() simply truncates bprm->buf and this is very wrong if the
length of shebang string exceeds BINPRM_BUF_SIZE-2. This can silently
truncate i_arg or (worse) we can execute the wrong binary if buf[2:126]
happens to be the valid executable path.
Change load_script() to return ENOEXEC if it can't find '\n' or zero in
bprm->buf. Note that '\0' can come from either
prepare_binprm()->memset() or from kernel_read(), we do not care.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181112160931.GA28463@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch introduces 3 new inline functions - is_fat12, is_fat16 and
is_fat32, and replaces every occurrence in the code in which the FS
variant (whether this is FAT12, FAT16 or FAT32) was previously checked
using msdos_sb_info->fat_bits.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544990640-11604-4-git-send-email-carmeli.tamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Carmeli Tamir <carmeli.tamir@gmail.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
MAX_FAT is useless in msdos_fs.h, since it uses the MSDOS_SB function
that is defined in fat.h. So really, this macro can be only called from
code that already includes fat.h.
Hence, this patch moves it to fat.h, right after MSDOS_SB is defined. I
also changed it to an inline function in order to save the double call
to MSDOS_SB. This was suggested by joe@perches.com in the previous
version.
This patch is required for the next in the series, in which the variant
(whether this is FAT12, FAT16 or FAT32) checks are replaced with new
macros.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544990640-11604-3-git-send-email-carmeli.tamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Carmeli Tamir <carmeli.tamir@gmail.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The comment edited in this patch was the only reference to the
FAT_FIRST_ENT macro, which is not used anymore. Moreover, the commented
line of code does not compile with the current code.
Since the FAT_FIRST_ENT macro checks the FAT variant in a way that the
patch series changes, I removed it, and instead wrote a clear
explanation of what was checked.
I verified that the changed comment is correct according to Microsoft
FAT spec, search for "BPB_Media" in the following references:
1. Microsoft FAT specification 2005
(http://read.pudn.com/downloads77/ebook/294884/FAT32%20Spec%20%28SDA%20Contribution%29.pdf).
Search for 'volume label'.
2. Microsoft Extensible Firmware Initiative, FAT32 File System Specification
(https://staff.washington.edu/dittrich/misc/fatgen103.pdf).
Search for 'volume label'.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544990640-11604-2-git-send-email-carmeli.tamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Carmeli Tamir <carmeli.tamir@gmail.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The immutable, append-only and no-dump attributes can only be retrieved
with an ioctl; implement the ->getattr() method to return them on statx.
Do not return the inode birthtime yet, because the issue of how best to
handle the post-2038 timestamps is still under discussion.
This patch is needed to pass xfstests generic/424.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181014163558.sxorxlzjqccq2lpw@eaf
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 092a53452b ("autofs: take more care to not update last_used on
path walk") helped to (partially) resolve a problem where automounts
were not expiring due to aggressive accesses from user space.
This patch was later reverted because, for very large environments, it
meant more mount requests from clients and when there are a lot of
clients this caused a fairly significant increase in server load.
But there is a need for both types of expire check, depending on use
case, so add a mount option to allow for strict update of last use of
autofs dentrys (which just means not updating the last use on path walk
access).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154296973880.9889.14085372741514507967.stgit@pluto-themaw-net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change the superblock info. catatonic setting to be part of a flags bit
field.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154296973142.9889.17275721668508589639.stgit@pluto-themaw-net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The parse_options() function uses a long list of parameters, most of
which are present in the super block info structure already.
The mount parameters set in parse_options() options don't require
cleanup so using the super block info struct directly is simpler.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154296972423.9889.9368859245676473329.stgit@pluto-themaw-net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Al Viro made some suggestions to improve the implementation of commit
0633da48f0 ("fix autofs_sbi() does not check super block type").
The check is unnecessary in all cases except for ioctl usage so placing
the check in the super block accessor function adds a small overhead to
the common case where it isn't needed.
So it's sufficient to do this in the ioctl code only.
Also the check in the ioctl code is needlessly complex.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: declare autofs_fs_type in .h, not .c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154296970987.9889.1597442413573683096.stgit@pluto-themaw-net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is no reason why we rearm the waitiqueue upon every fetch_events
retry (for when events are found yet send_events() fails). If nothing
else, this saves four lock operations per retry, and furthermore reduces
the scope of the lock even further.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: restore code to original position, fix and reflow comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114182532.27981-2-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It is currently called check_events because it, well, did exactly that.
However, since the lockless ep_events_available() call, the label no
longer checks, but just sends the events. Rename as such.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114182532.27981-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Upon timeout, we can just exit out of the loop, without the cost of the
changing the task's state with an smp_store_mb call. Just exit out of
the loop and be done - setting the task state afterwards will be, of
course, redundant.
[dave@stgolabs.net: forgotten fixlets]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181109155258.jxcr4t2pnz6zqct3@linux-r8p5
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108051006.18751-7-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch aims at reducing ep wq.lock hold times in epoll_wait(2). For
the blocking case, there is no need to constantly take and drop the
spinlock, which is only needed to manipulate the waitqueue.
The call to ep_events_available() is now lockless, and only exposed to
benign races. Here, if false positive (returns available events and
does not see another thread deleting an epi from the list) we call into
send_events and then the list's state is correctly seen. Otoh, if a
false negative and we don't see a list_add_tail(), for example, from irq
callback, then it is rechecked again before blocking, which will see the
correct state.
In order for more accuracy to see concurrent list_del_init(), use the
list_empty_careful() variant -- of course, this won't be safe against
insertions from wakeup.
For the overflow list we obviously need to prevent load/store tearing as
we don't want to see partial values while the ready list is disabled.
[dave@stgolabs.net: forgotten fixlets]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181109155258.jxcr4t2pnz6zqct3@linux-r8p5
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108051006.18751-6-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Insted of just commenting how important it is, lets make it more robust
and add a lockdep_assert_held() call.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108051006.18751-5-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The ep->ovflist is a secondary ready-list to temporarily store events
that might occur when doing sproc without holding the ep->wq.lock. This
accounts for every time we check for ready events and also send events
back to userspace; both callbacks, particularly the latter because of
copy_to_user, can account for a non-trivial time.
As such, the unlikely() check to see if the pointer is being used, seems
both misleading and sub-optimal. In fact, we go to an awful lot of
trouble to sync both lists, and populating the ovflist is far from an
uncommon scenario.
For example, profiling a concurrent epoll_wait(2) benchmark, with
CONFIG_PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES shows that for a two threads a 33%
incorrect rate was seen; and when incrementally increasing the number of
epoll instances (which is used, for example for multiple queuing load
balancing models), up to a 90% incorrect rate was seen.
Similarly, by deleting the prediction, 3% throughput boost was seen
across incremental threads.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108051006.18751-4-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current logic is a bit convoluted. Lets simplify this with a
standard list_for_each_entry_safe() loop instead and just break out
after maxevents is reached.
While at it, remove an unnecessary indentation level in the loop when
there are in fact ready events.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108051006.18751-3-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
