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f04a5d5d91
1650 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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David Hildenbrand
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f04a5d5d91 |
mm/page_alloc: convert "report" flag of __free_one_page() to a proper flag
Patch series "mm: place pages to the freelist tail when onlining and undoing isolation", v2. When adding separate memory blocks via add_memory*() and onlining them immediately, the metadata (especially the memmap) of the next block will be placed onto one of the just added+onlined block. This creates a chain of unmovable allocations: If the last memory block cannot get offlined+removed() so will all dependent ones. We directly have unmovable allocations all over the place. This can be observed quite easily using virtio-mem, however, it can also be observed when using DIMMs. The freshly onlined pages will usually be placed to the head of the freelists, meaning they will be allocated next, turning the just-added memory usually immediately un-removable. The fresh pages are cold, prefering to allocate others (that might be hot) also feels to be the natural thing to do. It also applies to the hyper-v balloon xen-balloon, and ppc64 dlpar: when adding separate, successive memory blocks, each memory block will have unmovable allocations on them - for example gigantic pages will fail to allocate. While the ZONE_NORMAL doesn't provide any guarantees that memory can get offlined+removed again (any kind of fragmentation with unmovable allocations is possible), there are many scenarios (hotplugging a lot of memory, running workload, hotunplug some memory/as much as possible) where we can offline+remove quite a lot with this patchset. a) To visualize the problem, a very simple example: Start a VM with 4GB and 8GB of virtio-mem memory: [root@localhost ~]# lsmem RANGE SIZE STATE REMOVABLE BLOCK 0x0000000000000000-0x00000000bfffffff 3G online yes 0-23 0x0000000100000000-0x000000033fffffff 9G online yes 32-103 Memory block size: 128M Total online memory: 12G Total offline memory: 0B Then try to unplug as much as possible using virtio-mem. Observe which memory blocks are still around. Without this patch set: [root@localhost ~]# lsmem RANGE SIZE STATE REMOVABLE BLOCK 0x0000000000000000-0x00000000bfffffff 3G online yes 0-23 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff 1G online yes 32-39 0x0000000148000000-0x000000014fffffff 128M online yes 41 0x0000000158000000-0x000000015fffffff 128M online yes 43 0x0000000168000000-0x000000016fffffff 128M online yes 45 0x0000000178000000-0x000000017fffffff 128M online yes 47 0x0000000188000000-0x0000000197ffffff 256M online yes 49-50 0x00000001a0000000-0x00000001a7ffffff 128M online yes 52 0x00000001b0000000-0x00000001b7ffffff 128M online yes 54 0x00000001c0000000-0x00000001c7ffffff 128M online yes 56 0x00000001d0000000-0x00000001d7ffffff 128M online yes 58 0x00000001e0000000-0x00000001e7ffffff 128M online yes 60 0x00000001f0000000-0x00000001f7ffffff 128M online yes 62 0x0000000200000000-0x0000000207ffffff 128M online yes 64 0x0000000210000000-0x0000000217ffffff 128M online yes 66 0x0000000220000000-0x0000000227ffffff 128M online yes 68 0x0000000230000000-0x0000000237ffffff 128M online yes 70 0x0000000240000000-0x0000000247ffffff 128M online yes 72 0x0000000250000000-0x0000000257ffffff 128M online yes 74 0x0000000260000000-0x0000000267ffffff 128M online yes 76 0x0000000270000000-0x0000000277ffffff 128M online yes 78 0x0000000280000000-0x0000000287ffffff 128M online yes 80 0x0000000290000000-0x0000000297ffffff 128M online yes 82 0x00000002a0000000-0x00000002a7ffffff 128M online yes 84 0x00000002b0000000-0x00000002b7ffffff 128M online yes 86 0x00000002c0000000-0x00000002c7ffffff 128M online yes 88 0x00000002d0000000-0x00000002d7ffffff 128M online yes 90 0x00000002e0000000-0x00000002e7ffffff 128M online yes 92 0x00000002f0000000-0x00000002f7ffffff 128M online yes 94 0x0000000300000000-0x0000000307ffffff 128M online yes 96 0x0000000310000000-0x0000000317ffffff 128M online yes 98 0x0000000320000000-0x0000000327ffffff 128M online yes 100 0x0000000330000000-0x000000033fffffff 256M online yes 102-103 Memory block size: 128M Total online memory: 8.1G Total offline memory: 0B With this patch set: [root@localhost ~]# lsmem RANGE SIZE STATE REMOVABLE BLOCK 0x0000000000000000-0x00000000bfffffff 3G online yes 0-23 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff 1G online yes 32-39 Memory block size: 128M Total online memory: 4G Total offline memory: 0B All memory can get unplugged, all memory block can get removed. Of course, no workload ran and the system was basically idle, but it highlights the issue - the fairly deterministic chain of unmovable allocations. When a huge page for the 2MB memmap is needed, a just-onlined 4MB page will be split. The remaining 2MB page will be used for the memmap of the next memory block. So one memory block will hold the memmap of the two following memory blocks. Finally the pages of the last-onlined memory block will get used for the next bigger allocations - if any allocation is unmovable, all dependent memory blocks cannot get unplugged and removed until that allocation is gone. Note that with bigger memory blocks (e.g., 256MB), *all* memory blocks are dependent and none can get unplugged again! b) Experiment with memory intensive workload I performed an experiment with an older version of this patch set (before we used undo_isolate_page_range() in online_pages(): Hotplug 56GB to a VM with an initial 4GB, onlining all memory to ZONE_NORMAL right from the kernel when adding it. I then run various memory intensive workloads that consume most system memory for a total of 45 minutes. Once finished, I try to unplug as much memory as possible. With this change, I am able to remove via virtio-mem (adding individual 128MB memory blocks) 413 out of 448 added memory blocks. Via individual (256MB) DIMMs 380 out of 448 added memory blocks. (I don't have any numbers without this patchset, but looking at the above example, it's at most half of the 448 memory blocks for virtio-mem, and most probably none for DIMMs). Again, there are workloads that might behave very differently due to the nature of ZONE_NORMAL. This change also affects (besides memory onlining): - Other users of undo_isolate_page_range(): Pages are always placed to the tail. -- When memory offlining fails -- When memory isolation fails after having isolated some pageblocks -- When alloc_contig_range() either succeeds or fails - Other users of __putback_isolated_page(): Pages are always placed to the tail. -- Free page reporting - Other users of __free_pages_core() -- AFAIKs, any memory that is getting exposed to the buddy during boot. IIUC we will now usually allocate memory from lower addresses within a zone first (especially during boot). - Other users of generic_online_page() -- Hyper-V balloon This patch (of 5): Let's prepare for additional flags and avoid long parameter lists of bools. Follow-up patches will also make use of the flags in __free_pages_ok(). Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201005121534.15649-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201005121534.15649-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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d882c0067d |
mm: pass migratetype into memmap_init_zone() and move_pfn_range_to_zone()
On the memory onlining path, we want to start with MIGRATE_ISOLATE, to un-isolate the pages after memory onlining is complete. Let's allow passing in the migratetype. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200819175957.28465-10-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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4eb29bd9d0 |
mm/page_alloc: drop stale pageblock comment in memmap_init_zone*()
Commit
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David Hildenbrand
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3fa0c7c79d |
mm/page_isolation: simplify return value of start_isolate_page_range()
Callers no longer need the number of isolated pageblocks. Let's simplify. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200819175957.28465-7-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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257bea7158 |
mm/page_alloc: simplify __offline_isolated_pages()
offline_pages() is the only user. __offline_isolated_pages() never gets called with ranges that contain memory holes and we no longer care about the return value. Drop the return value handling and all pfn_valid() checks. Update the documentation. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200819175957.28465-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Oscar Salvador
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79f5f8fab4 |
mm,hwpoison: rework soft offline for in-use pages
This patch changes the way we set and handle in-use poisoned pages. Until
now, poisoned pages were released to the buddy allocator, trusting that
the checks that take place at allocation time would act as a safe net and
would skip that page.
This has proved to be wrong, as we got some pfn walkers out there, like
compaction, that all they care is the page to be in a buddy freelist.
Although this might not be the only user, having poisoned pages in the
buddy allocator seems a bad idea as we should only have free pages that
are ready and meant to be used as such.
Before explaining the taken approach, let us break down the kind of pages
we can soft offline.
- Anonymous THP (after the split, they end up being 4K pages)
- Hugetlb
- Order-0 pages (that can be either migrated or invalited)
* Normal pages (order-0 and anon-THP)
- If they are clean and unmapped page cache pages, we invalidate
then by means of invalidate_inode_page().
- If they are mapped/dirty, we do the isolate-and-migrate dance.
Either way, do not call put_page directly from those paths. Instead, we
keep the page and send it to page_handle_poison to perform the right
handling.
page_handle_poison sets the HWPoison flag and does the last put_page.
Down the chain, we placed a check for HWPoison page in
free_pages_prepare, that just skips any poisoned page, so those pages
do not end up in any pcplist/freelist.
After that, we set the refcount on the page to 1 and we increment
the poisoned pages counter.
If we see that the check in free_pages_prepare creates trouble, we can
always do what we do for free pages:
- wait until the page hits buddy's freelists
- take it off, and flag it
The downside of the above approach is that we could race with an
allocation, so by the time we want to take the page off the buddy, the
page has been already allocated so we cannot soft offline it.
But the user could always retry it.
* Hugetlb pages
- We isolate-and-migrate them
After the migration has been successful, we call dissolve_free_huge_page,
and we set HWPoison on the page if we succeed.
Hugetlb has a slightly different handling though.
While for non-hugetlb pages we cared about closing the race with an
allocation, doing so for hugetlb pages requires quite some additional
and intrusive code (we would need to hook in free_huge_page and some other
places).
So I decided to not make the code overly complicated and just fail
normally if the page we allocated in the meantime.
We can always build on top of this.
As a bonus, because of the way we handle now in-use pages, we no longer
need the put-as-isolation-migratetype dance, that was guarding for poisoned
pages to end up in pcplists.
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@ruivo.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Yakunin <zeil@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200922135650.1634-10-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Oscar Salvador
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06be6ff3d2 |
mm,hwpoison: rework soft offline for free pages
When trying to soft-offline a free page, we need to first take it off the buddy allocator. Once we know is out of reach, we can safely flag it as poisoned. take_page_off_buddy will be used to take a page meant to be poisoned off the buddy allocator. take_page_off_buddy calls break_down_buddy_pages, which splits a higher-order page in case our page belongs to one. Once the page is under our control, we call page_handle_poison to set it as poisoned and grab a refcount on it. Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@ruivo.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Yakunin <zeil@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200922135650.1634-9-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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8fb156c9ee |
mm/page_owner: change split_page_owner to take a count
The implementation of split_page_owner() prefers a count rather than the old order of the page. When we support a variable size THP, we won't have the order at this point, but we will have the number of pages. So change the interface to what the caller and callee would prefer. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908195539.25896-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
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cc6de16805 |
memblock: use separate iterators for memory and reserved regions
for_each_memblock() is used to iterate over memblock.memory in a few places that use data from memblock_region rather than the memory ranges. Introduce separate for_each_mem_region() and for_each_reserved_mem_region() to improve encapsulation of memblock internals from its users. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [x86] Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> [MIPS] Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> [.clang-format] Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818151634.14343-18-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
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6e245ad4a1 |
memblock: reduce number of parameters in for_each_mem_range()
Currently for_each_mem_range() and for_each_mem_range_rev() iterators are the most generic way to traverse memblock regions. As such, they have 8 parameters and they are hardly convenient to users. Most users choose to utilize one of their wrappers and the only user that actually needs most of the parameters is memblock itself. To avoid yet another naming for memblock iterators, rename the existing for_each_mem_range[_rev]() to __for_each_mem_range[_rev]() and add a new for_each_mem_range[_rev]() wrappers with only index, start and end parameters. The new wrapper nicely fits into init_unavailable_mem() and will be used in upcoming changes to simplify memblock traversals. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> [MIPS] Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818151634.14343-11-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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e320d3012d |
mm/page_alloc.c: fix freeing non-compound pages
Here is a very rare race which leaks memory:
Page P0 is allocated to the page cache. Page P1 is free.
Thread A Thread B Thread C
find_get_entry():
xas_load() returns P0
Removes P0 from page cache
P0 finds its buddy P1
alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1) returns P0
P0 has refcount 1
page_cache_get_speculative(P0)
P0 has refcount 2
__free_pages(P0)
P0 has refcount 1
put_page(P0)
P1 is not freed
Fix this by freeing all the pages in __free_pages() that won't be freed
by the call to put_page(). It's usually not a good idea to split a page,
but this is a very unlikely scenario.
Fixes:
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Mateusz Nosek
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30d8ec73e8 |
mmzone: clean code by removing unused macro parameter
Previously 'for_next_zone_zonelist_nodemask' macro parameter 'zlist' was unused so this patch removes it. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200917211906.30059-1-mateusznosek0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yanfei Xu
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2187e17b02 |
mm/page_alloc.c: __perform_reclaim should return 'unsigned long'
__perform_reclaim()'s single caller expects it to return 'unsigned long', hence change its return value and a local variable to 'unsigned long'. Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <yanfei.xu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200916022138.16740-1-yanfei.xu@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mateusz Nosek
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a0622d0537 |
mm/page_alloc.c: clean code by merging two functions
finalise_ac() is just 'epilogue' for 'prepare_alloc_pages'. Therefore there is no need to keep them both so 'finalise_ac' content can be merged into prepare_alloc_pages() code. It would make __alloc_pages_nodemask() cleaner when it comes to readability. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200916110118.6537-1-mateusznosek0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mateusz Nosek
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fdd4fa1cd9 |
mm/page_alloc.c: fix early params garbage value accesses
Previously in '__init early_init_on_alloc' and '__init early_init_on_free' the return values from 'kstrtobool' were not handled properly. That caused potential garbage value read from variable 'bool_result'. Introduced patch fixes error handling. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200916214125.28271-1-mateusznosek0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Mateusz Nosek
|
cfb4a54191 |
mm/page_alloc.c: micro-optimization remove unnecessary branch
Previously flags check was separated into two separated checks with two separated branches. In case of presence of any of two mentioned flags, the same effect on flow occurs. Therefore checks can be merged and one branch can be avoided. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911092310.31136-1-mateusznosek0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Mateusz Nosek
|
b630749f01 |
mm/page_alloc.c: clean code by removing unnecessary initialization
Previously variable 'tmp' was initialized, but was not read later before reassigning. So the initialization can be removed. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove `tmp' altogether] Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200904132422.17387-1-mateusznosek0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Li Xinhai
|
6a654e36fa |
mm, isolation: avoid checking unmovable pages across pageblock boundary
In has_unmovable_pages(), the page parameter would not always be the first page within a pageblock (see how the page pointer is passed in from start_isolate_page_range() after call __first_valid_page()), so that would cause checking unmovable pages span two pageblocks. After this patch, the checking is enforced within one pageblock no matter the page is first one or not, and obey the semantics of this function. This issue is found by code inspection. Michal said "this might lead to false negatives when an unrelated block would cause an isolation failure". Signed-off-by: Li Xinhai <lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200824065811.383266-1-lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
David Hildenbrand
|
c9c510dc29 |
mm/page_alloc: tweak comments in has_unmovable_pages()
Patch series "mm / virtio-mem: support ZONE_MOVABLE", v5. When introducing virtio-mem, the semantics of ZONE_MOVABLE were rather unclear, which is why we special-cased ZONE_MOVABLE such that partially plugged blocks would never end up in ZONE_MOVABLE. Now that the semantics are much clearer (and are documented in patch #6), let's support partially plugged memory blocks in ZONE_MOVABLE, allowing partially plugged memory blocks to be online to ZONE_MOVABLE and also unplugging from such memory blocks. This avoids surprises when onlining of memory blocks suddenly fails, just because they are not completely populated by virtio-mem (yet). This is especially helpful for testing, but also paves the way for virtio-mem optimizations, allowing more memory to get reliably unplugged. Cleanup has_unmovable_pages() and set_migratetype_isolate(), providing better documentation of how ZONE_MOVABLE interacts with different kind of unmovable pages (memory offlining vs. alloc_contig_range()). This patch (of 6): Let's move the split comment regarding bootmem allocations and memory holes, especially in the context of ZONE_MOVABLE, to the PageReserved() check. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200816125333.7434-1-david@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200816125333.7434-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Vijay Balakrishna
|
4aab2be098 |
mm: khugepaged: recalculate min_free_kbytes after memory hotplug as expected by khugepaged
When memory is hotplug added or removed the min_free_kbytes should be
recalculated based on what is expected by khugepaged. Currently after
hotplug, min_free_kbytes will be set to a lower default and higher
default set when THP enabled is lost.
This change restores min_free_kbytes as expected for THP consumers.
[vijayb@linux.microsoft.com: v5]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1601398153-5517-1-git-send-email-vijayb@linux.microsoft.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Joonsoo Kim
|
1d91df85f3 |
mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs can be used to skip page allocation
on CMA area, but, there is a missing case and the page on CMA area could
be allocated even if APIs are used. This patch handles this case to fix
the potential issue.
For now, these APIs are used to prevent long-term pinning on the CMA
page. When the long-term pinning is requested on the CMA page, it is
migrated to the non-CMA page before pinning. This non-CMA page is
allocated by using memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs. If APIs doesn't
work as intended, the CMA page is allocated and it is pinned for a long
time. This long-term pin for the CMA page causes cma_alloc() failure
and it could result in wrong behaviour on the device driver who uses the
cma_alloc().
Missing case is an allocation from the pcplist. MIGRATE_MOVABLE pcplist
could have the pages on CMA area so we need to skip it if ALLOC_CMA
isn't specified.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Laurent Dufour
|
c1d0da8335 |
mm: replace memmap_context by meminit_context
Patch series "mm: fix memory to node bad links in sysfs", v3. Sometimes, firmware may expose interleaved memory layout like this: Early memory node ranges node 1: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000011fffffff] node 2: [mem 0x0000000120000000-0x000000014fffffff] node 1: [mem 0x0000000150000000-0x00000001ffffffff] node 0: [mem 0x0000000200000000-0x000000048fffffff] node 2: [mem 0x0000000490000000-0x00000007ffffffff] In that case, we can see memory blocks assigned to multiple nodes in sysfs: $ ls -l /sys/devices/system/memory/memory21 total 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 node1 -> ../../node/node1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 node2 -> ../../node/node2 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 online -r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 phys_device -r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 phys_index drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 power -r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 removable -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 state lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:25 subsystem -> ../../../../bus/memory -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:25 uevent -r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 valid_zones The same applies in the node's directory with a memory21 link in both the node1 and node2's directory. This is wrong but doesn't prevent the system to run. However when later, one of these memory blocks is hot-unplugged and then hot-plugged, the system is detecting an inconsistency in the sysfs layout and a BUG_ON() is raised: kernel BUG at /Users/laurent/src/linux-ppc/mm/memory_hotplug.c:1084! LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto gf128mul binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c crc32c_vpmsum autofs4 CPU: 8 PID: 10256 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #25 Call Trace: add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 (unreliable) __add_memory+0x5c/0xf0 dlpar_add_lmb+0x1b4/0x500 dlpar_memory+0x1f8/0xb80 handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190 dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0 kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50 sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90 kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290 vfs_write+0xe8/0x290 ksys_write+0xdc/0x130 system_call_exception+0x160/0x270 system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c This has been seen on PowerPC LPAR. The root cause of this issue is that when node's memory is registered, the range used can overlap another node's range, thus the memory block is registered to multiple nodes in sysfs. There are two issues here: (a) The sysfs memory and node's layouts are broken due to these multiple links (b) The link errors in link_mem_sections() should not lead to a system panic. To address (a) register_mem_sect_under_node should not rely on the system state to detect whether the link operation is triggered by a hot plug operation or not. This is addressed by the patches 1 and 2 of this series. Issue (b) will be addressed separately. This patch (of 2): The memmap_context enum is used to detect whether a memory operation is due to a hot-add operation or happening at boot time. Make it general to the hotplug operation and rename it as meminit_context. There is no functional change introduced by this patch Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915094143.79181-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915132624.9723-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Charan Teja Reddy
|
88e8ac11d2 |
mm, page_alloc: fix core hung in free_pcppages_bulk()
The following race is observed with the repeated online, offline and a
delay between two successive online of memory blocks of movable zone.
P1 P2
Online the first memory block in
the movable zone. The pcp struct
values are initialized to default
values,i.e., pcp->high = 0 &
pcp->batch = 1.
Allocate the pages from the
movable zone.
Try to Online the second memory
block in the movable zone thus it
entered the online_pages() but yet
to call zone_pcp_update().
This process is entered into
the exit path thus it tries
to release the order-0 pages
to pcp lists through
free_unref_page_commit().
As pcp->high = 0, pcp->count = 1
proceed to call the function
free_pcppages_bulk().
Update the pcp values thus the
new pcp values are like, say,
pcp->high = 378, pcp->batch = 63.
Read the pcp's batch value using
READ_ONCE() and pass the same to
free_pcppages_bulk(), pcp values
passed here are, batch = 63,
count = 1.
Since num of pages in the pcp
lists are less than ->batch,
then it will stuck in
while(list_empty(list)) loop
with interrupts disabled thus
a core hung.
Avoid this by ensuring free_pcppages_bulk() is called with proper count of
pcp list pages.
The mentioned race is some what easily reproducible without [1] because
pcp's are not updated for the first memory block online and thus there is
a enough race window for P2 between alloc+free and pcp struct values
update through onlining of second memory block.
With [1], the race still exists but it is very narrow as we update the pcp
struct values for the first memory block online itself.
This is not limited to the movable zone, it could also happen in cases
with the normal zone (e.g., hotplug to a node that only has DMA memory, or
no other memory yet).
[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11696389/
Fixes:
|
||
|
Doug Berger
|
e08d3fdfe2 |
mm: include CMA pages in lowmem_reserve at boot
The lowmem_reserve arrays provide a means of applying pressure against
allocations from lower zones that were targeted at higher zones. Its
values are a function of the number of pages managed by higher zones and
are assigned by a call to the setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve() function.
The function is initially called at boot time by the function
init_per_zone_wmark_min() and may be called later by accesses of the
/proc/sys/vm/lowmem_reserve_ratio sysctl file.
The function init_per_zone_wmark_min() was moved up from a module_init to
a core_initcall to resolve a sequencing issue with khugepaged.
Unfortunately this created a sequencing issue with CMA page accounting.
The CMA pages are added to the managed page count of a zone when
cma_init_reserved_areas() is called at boot also as a core_initcall. This
makes it uncertain whether the CMA pages will be added to the managed page
counts of their zones before or after the call to
init_per_zone_wmark_min() as it becomes dependent on link order. With the
current link order the pages are added to the managed count after the
lowmem_reserve arrays are initialized at boot.
This means the lowmem_reserve values at boot may be lower than the values
used later if /proc/sys/vm/lowmem_reserve_ratio is accessed even if the
ratio values are unchanged.
In many cases the difference is not significant, but for example
an ARM platform with 1GB of memory and the following memory layout
cma: Reserved 256 MiB at 0x0000000030000000
Zone ranges:
DMA [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000002fffffff]
Normal empty
HighMem [mem 0x0000000030000000-0x000000003fffffff]
would result in 0 lowmem_reserve for the DMA zone. This would allow
userspace to deplete the DMA zone easily.
Funnily enough
$ cat /proc/sys/vm/lowmem_reserve_ratio
would fix up the situation because as a side effect it forces
setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve.
This commit breaks the link order dependency by invoking
init_per_zone_wmark_min() as a postcore_initcall so that the CMA pages
have the chance to be properly accounted in their zone(s) and allowing
the lowmem_reserve arrays to receive consistent values.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
1378a5ee45 |
mm: store compound_nr as well as compound_order
Patch series "THP prep patches". These are some generic cleanups and improvements, which I would like merged into mmotm soon. The first one should be a performance improvement for all users of compound pages, and the others are aimed at getting code to compile away when CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is disabled (ie small systems). Also better documented / less confusing than the current prefix mixture of compound, hpage and thp. This patch (of 7): This removes a few instructions from functions which need to know how many pages are in a compound page. The storage used is either page->mapping on 64-bit or page->index on 32-bit. Both of these are fine to overlay on tail pages. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200629151959.15779-1-willy@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200629151959.15779-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Joonsoo Kim
|
8b94e0b8be |
mm/page_alloc: remove a wrapper for alloc_migration_target()
There is a well-defined standard migration target callback. Use it directly. Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-8-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Randy Dunlap
|
047b9967d5 |
mm/page_alloc.c: delete or fix duplicated words
Drop the repeated word "them" and "that". Change "the the" to "to the". Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801173822.14973-10-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Joonsoo Kim
|
8510e69c8e |
mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
Currently, memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} API that prevents CMA area
in page allocation is implemented by using current_gfp_context(). However,
there are two problems of this implementation.
First, this doesn't work for allocation fastpath. In the fastpath,
original gfp_mask is used since current_gfp_context() is introduced in
order to control reclaim and it is on slowpath. So, CMA area can be
allocated through the allocation fastpath even if
memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs are used. Currently, there is just
one user for these APIs and it has a fallback method to prevent actual
problem.
Second, clearing __GFP_MOVABLE in current_gfp_context() has a side effect
to exclude the memory on the ZONE_MOVABLE for allocation target.
To fix these problems, this patch changes the implementation to exclude
CMA area in page allocation. Main point of this change is using the
alloc_flags. alloc_flags is mainly used to control allocation so it fits
for excluding CMA area in allocation.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Muchun Song
|
182f3d7a02 |
mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
When we are in the interrupt context, it is irrelevant to the current task context. If we use current task's mems_allowed, we can be fair to alloc pages in the fast path and fall back to slow path memory allocation when the current node(which is the current task mems_allowed) does not have enough memory to allocate. In this case, it slows down the memory allocation speed of interrupt context. So we can skip setting the nodemask to allow any node to allocate memory, so that fast path allocation can success. Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200706025921.53683-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Wei Yang
|
da41566399 |
mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
MIGRAGE_TYPES is used to be the mark of end and there are at most 3 elements for the one dimension array. Reduce to 3 to save little memory. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200625231022.18784-1-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Qian Cai
|
9e15afa5a8 |
mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
kernel_init_free_pages() will use memset() on s390 to clear all pages from
kmalloc_order() which will override KASAN redzones because a redzone was
setup from the end of the allocation size to the end of the last page.
Silence it by not reporting it there. An example of the report is,
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __free_pages_ok
Write of size 4096 at addr 000000014beaa000
Call Trace:
show_stack+0x152/0x210
dump_stack+0x1f8/0x248
print_address_description.isra.13+0x5e/0x4d0
kasan_report+0x130/0x178
check_memory_region+0x190/0x218
memset+0x34/0x60
__free_pages_ok+0x894/0x12f0
kfree+0x4f2/0x5e0
unpack_to_rootfs+0x60e/0x650
populate_rootfs+0x56/0x358
do_one_initcall+0x1f4/0xa20
kernel_init_freeable+0x758/0x7e8
kernel_init+0x1c/0x170
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x28
Memory state around the buggy address:
000000014bea9f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000000014bea9f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>000000014beaa000: 03 fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
^
000000014beaa080: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
000000014beaa100: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
Fixes:
|
||
|
Wei Yang
|
535b81e209 |
mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
After previous cleanup, the end_bitidx is not necessary any more. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623124201.8199-4-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Wei Yang
|
d93d5ab9ca |
mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
Due to commit
|
||
|
Wei Yang
|
399b795b7a |
mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
The return value calculation is the same both for SPARSEMEM or not. Just take it out. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623124201.8199-2-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
David Hildenbrand
|
56b9413bcb |
mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
nr_free_pagecache_pages() isn't used outside page_alloc.c anymore - and the name does not really help to understand what's going on. Let's open-code it instead and add a comment. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619132410.23859-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
David Hildenbrand
|
0a18e60788 |
mm: remove vm_total_pages
The global variable "vm_total_pages" is a relic from older days. There is only a single user that reads the variable - build_all_zonelists() - and the first thing it does is update it. Use a local variable in build_all_zonelists() instead and remove the global variable. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619132410.23859-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Charan Teja Reddy
|
f80b08fc44 |
mm, page_alloc: skip ->waternark_boost for atomic order-0 allocations
When boosting is enabled, it is observed that rate of atomic order-0
allocation failures are high due to the fact that free levels in the
system are checked with ->watermark_boost offset. This is not a problem
for sleepable allocations but for atomic allocations which looks like
regression.
This problem is seen frequently on system setup of Android kernel running
on Snapdragon hardware with 4GB RAM size. When no extfrag event occurred
in the system, ->watermark_boost factor is zero, thus the watermark
configurations in the system are:
_watermark = (
[WMARK_MIN] = 1272, --> ~5MB
[WMARK_LOW] = 9067, --> ~36MB
[WMARK_HIGH] = 9385), --> ~38MB
watermark_boost = 0
After launching some memory hungry applications in Android which can cause
extfrag events in the system to an extent that ->watermark_boost can be
set to max i.e. default boost factor makes it to 150% of high watermark.
_watermark = (
[WMARK_MIN] = 1272, --> ~5MB
[WMARK_LOW] = 9067, --> ~36MB
[WMARK_HIGH] = 9385), --> ~38MB
watermark_boost = 14077, -->~57MB
With default system configuration, for an atomic order-0 allocation to
succeed, having free memory of ~2MB will suffice. But boosting makes the
min_wmark to ~61MB thus for an atomic order-0 allocation to be successful
system should have minimum of ~23MB of free memory(from calculations of
zone_watermark_ok(), min = 3/4(min/2)). But failures are observed despite
system is having ~20MB of free memory. In the testing, this is
reproducible as early as first 300secs since boot and with furtherlowram
configurations(<2GB) it is observed as early as first 150secs since boot.
These failures can be avoided by excluding the ->watermark_boost in
watermark caluculations for atomic order-0 allocations.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment grammar, reflow comment]
[charante@codeaurora.org: fix suggested by Mel Gorman]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/31556793-57b1-1c21-1a9d-22674d9bd938@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1589882284-21010-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Jaewon Kim
|
f27ce0e140 |
page_alloc: consider highatomic reserve in watermark fast
zone_watermark_fast was introduced by commit
|
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Vlastimil Babka
|
deba04872b |
mm, page_alloc: use unlikely() in task_capc()
Hugh noted that task_capc() could use unlikely(), as most of the time there is no capture in progress and we are in page freeing hot path. Indeed adding unlikely() produces assembly that better matches the assumption and moves all the tests away from the hot path. I have also noticed that we don't need to test for cc->direct_compaction as the only place we set current->task_capture is compact_zone_order() which also always sets cc->direct_compaction true. Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@googlecom> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4a24f7af-3aa5-6e80-4ae6-8f253b562039@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
c89ab04feb |
mm/sparse: cleanup the code surrounding memory_present()
After removal of CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP we have two equivalent functions that call memory_present() for each region in memblock.memory: sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions() and membocks_present(). Moreover, all architectures have a call to either of these functions preceding the call to sparse_init() and in the most cases they are called one after the other. Mark the regions from memblock.memory as present during sparce_init() by making sparse_init() call memblocks_present(), make memblocks_present() and memory_present() functions static and remove redundant sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions() function. Also remove no longer required HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT configuration option. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200712083130.22919-1-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Shakeel Butt
|
991e767385 |
mm: memcontrol: account kernel stack per node
Currently the kernel stack is being accounted per-zone. There is no need to do that. In addition due to being per-zone, memcg has to keep a separate MEMCG_KERNEL_STACK_KB. Make the stat per-node and deprecate MEMCG_KERNEL_STACK_KB as memcg_stat_item is an extension of node_stat_item. In addition localize the kernel stack stats updates to account_kernel_stack(). Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200630161539.1759185-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Roman Gushchin
|
d42f3245c7 |
mm: memcg: convert vmstat slab counters to bytes
In order to prepare for per-object slab memory accounting, convert NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE and NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE vmstat items to bytes. To make it obvious, rename them to NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B and NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B (similar to NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB). Internally global and per-node counters are stored in pages, however memcg and lruvec counters are stored in bytes. This scheme may look weird, but only for now. As soon as slab pages will be shared between multiple cgroups, global and node counters will reflect the total number of slab pages. However memcg and lruvec counters will be used for per-memcg slab memory tracking, which will take separate kernel objects in the account. Keeping global and node counters in pages helps to avoid additional overhead. The size of slab memory shouldn't exceed 4Gb on 32-bit machines, so it will fit into atomic_long_t we use for vmstats. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623174037.3951353-4-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
99ea1521a0 |
Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1
- Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var() - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var() -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAl8oYLQWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJsfjEACvf0D3WL3H7sLHtZ2HeMwOgAzq il08t6vUscINQwiIIK3Be43ok3uQ1Q+bj8sr2gSYTwunV2IYHFferzgzhyMMno3o XBIGd1E+v1E4DGBOiRXJvacBivKrfvrdZ7AWiGlVBKfg2E0fL1aQbe9AYJ6eJSbp UGqkBkE207dugS5SQcwrlk1tWKUL089lhDAPd7iy/5RK76OsLRCJFzIerLHF2ZK2 BwvA+NWXVQI6pNZ0aRtEtbbxwEU4X+2J/uaXH5kJDszMwRrgBT2qoedVu5LXFPi8 +B84IzM2lii1HAFbrFlRyL/EMueVFzieN40EOB6O8wt60Y4iCy5wOUzAdZwFuSTI h0xT3JI8BWtpB3W+ryas9cl9GoOHHtPA8dShuV+Y+Q2bWe1Fs6kTl2Z4m4zKq56z 63wQCdveFOkqiCLZb8s6FhnS11wKtAX4czvXRXaUPgdVQS1Ibyba851CRHIEY+9I AbtogoPN8FXzLsJn7pIxHR4ADz+eZ0dQ18f2hhQpP6/co65bYizNP5H3h+t9hGHG k3r2k8T+jpFPaddpZMvRvIVD8O2HvJZQTyY6Vvneuv6pnQWtr2DqPFn2YooRnzoa dbBMtpon+vYz6OWokC5QNWLqHWqvY9TmMfcVFUXE4AFse8vh4wJ8jJCNOFVp8On+ drhmmImUr1YylrtVOw== =xHmk -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull uninitialized_var() macro removal from Kees Cook: "This is long overdue, and has hidden too many bugs over the years. The series has several "by hand" fixes, and then a trivial treewide replacement. - Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var() - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()" * tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage checkpatch: Remove awareness of uninitialized_var() macro mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage f2fs: Eliminate usage of uninitialized_var() macro media: sur40: Remove uninitialized_var() usage KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: spear: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: st: Remove uninitialized_var() usage spi: davinci: Remove uninitialized_var() usage ide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Remove uninitialized_var() usage b43: Remove uninitialized_var() usage drbd: Remove uninitialized_var() usage x86/mm/numa: Remove uninitialized_var() usage docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var() |
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|
Kees Cook
|
3f649ab728 |
treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1] (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining needless uses with the following script: git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \ xargs perl -pi -e \ 's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g; s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;' drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid pathological white-space. No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0 for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64, alpha, and m68k. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5 Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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|
Joel Savitz
|
8beeae86b8 |
mm/page_alloc: fix documentation error
When I increased the upper bound of the min_free_kbytes value in
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
09102704c6 |
virtio: features, fixes
virtio-mem doorbell mapping for vdpa config interrupt support in ifc fixes all over the place Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEXQn9CHHI+FuUyooNKB8NuNKNVGkFAl7fZ6APHG1zdEByZWRo YXQuY29tAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpkDoIAMcBcQx5su1iuX7vT35xzUWZO478eAf1jOMZ 7KxKUVBeztkcxVFUlRVRu9MR6wOzwHils+1HD6025775Smr5M6x3aJxR6xOORaBj RoU6OVGkpDvbzsxlhW+xhONz4O7/RkveKJPCwzGjqHrsFeh92lkfTqroz/EuNpw+ LZsO0+DhdUf123HbwHQp5lxW8EjyrRabgeZZg/D9VLPhoCP88vCjRhBXU2GPuaUl /UNXsQafn4xUgrxPaoN5f4Phn/P46NNrbZ1jmlkw/z/3QhF/DhktGXGaZsIHDCN/ vicUii0or5QLeBsZpMbKko/BIe2xWHxFjkMRhMOMZOfcBb6sMBI= =auUa -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - virtio-mem: paravirtualized memory hotplug - support doorbell mapping for vdpa - config interrupt support in ifc - fixes all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (40 commits) vhost/test: fix up after API change virtio_mem: convert device block size into 64bit virtio-mem: drop unnecessary initialization ifcvf: implement config interrupt in IFCVF vhost: replace -1 with VHOST_FILE_UNBIND in ioctls vhost_vdpa: Support config interrupt in vdpa ifcvf: ignore continuous setting same status value virtio-mem: Don't rely on implicit compiler padding for requests virtio-mem: Try to unplug the complete online memory block first virtio-mem: Use -ETXTBSY as error code if the device is busy virtio-mem: Unplug subblocks right-to-left virtio-mem: Drop manual check for already present memory virtio-mem: Add parent resource for all added "System RAM" virtio-mem: Better retry handling virtio-mem: Offline and remove completely unplugged memory blocks mm/memory_hotplug: Introduce offline_and_remove_memory() virtio-mem: Allow to offline partially unplugged memory blocks mm: Allow to offline unmovable PageOffline() pages via MEM_GOING_OFFLINE virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotunplug part 2 virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotunplug part 1 ... |
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Vlastimil Babka
|
0a477e1ae2 |
kernel/sysctl: support handling command line aliases
We can now handle sysctl parameters on kernel command line, but historically some parameters introduced their own command line equivalent, which we don't want to remove for compatibility reasons. We can, however, convert them to the generic infrastructure with a table translating the legacy command line parameters to their sysctl names, and removing the one-off param handlers. This patch adds the support and makes the first conversion to demonstrate it, on the (deprecated) numa_zonelist_order parameter. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Guilherme G . Piccoli" <gpiccoli@canonical.com> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Ivan Teterevkov <ivan.teterevkov@nutanix.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200427180433.7029-3-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
|
aa218795cb |
mm: Allow to offline unmovable PageOffline() pages via MEM_GOING_OFFLINE
virtio-mem wants to allow to offline memory blocks of which some parts were unplugged (allocated via alloc_contig_range()), especially, to later offline and remove completely unplugged memory blocks. The important part is that PageOffline() has to remain set until the section is offline, so these pages will never get accessed (e.g., when dumping). The pages should not be handed back to the buddy (which would require clearing PageOffline() and result in issues if offlining fails and the pages are suddenly in the buddy). Let's allow to do that by allowing to isolate any PageOffline() page when offlining. This way, we can reach the memory hotplug notifier MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, where the driver can signal that he is fine with offlining this page by dropping its reference count. PageOffline() pages with a reference count of 0 can then be skipped when offlining the pages (like if they were free, however they are not in the buddy). Anybody who uses PageOffline() pages and does not agree to offline them (e.g., Hyper-V balloon, XEN balloon, VMWare balloon for 2MB pages) will not decrement the reference count and make offlining fail when trying to migrate such an unmovable page. So there should be no observable change. Same applies to balloon compaction users (movable PageOffline() pages), the pages will simply be migrated. Note 1: If offlining fails, a driver has to increment the reference count again in MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE. Note 2: A driver that makes use of this has to be aware that re-onlining the memory block has to be handled by hooking into onlining code (online_page_callback_t), resetting the page PageOffline() and not giving them to the buddy. Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-7-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> |
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|
David Hildenbrand
|
255f598507 |
virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotunplug part 2
We also want to unplug online memory (contained in online memory blocks and, therefore, managed by the buddy), and eventually replug it later. When requested to unplug memory, we use alloc_contig_range() to allocate subblocks in online memory blocks (so we are the owner) and send them to our hypervisor. When requested to plug memory, we can replug such memory using free_contig_range() after asking our hypervisor. We also want to mark all allocated pages PG_offline, so nobody will touch them. To differentiate pages that were never onlined when onlining the memory block from pages allocated via alloc_contig_range(), we use PageDirty(). Based on this flag, virtio_mem_fake_online() can either online the pages for the first time or use free_contig_range(). It is worth noting that there are no guarantees on how much memory can actually get unplugged again. All device memory might completely be fragmented with unmovable data, such that no subblock can get unplugged. We are not touching the ZONE_MOVABLE. If memory is onlined to the ZONE_MOVABLE, it can only get unplugged after that memory was offlined manually by user space. In normal operation, virtio-mem memory is suggested to be onlined to ZONE_NORMAL. In the future, we will try to make unplug more likely to succeed. Add a module parameter to control if online memory shall be touched. As we want to access alloc_contig_range()/free_contig_range() from kernel module context, export the symbols. Note: Whenever virtio-mem uses alloc_contig_range(), all affected pages are on the same node, in the same zone, and contain no holes. Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # to export contig range allocator API Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
ee01c4d72a |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "More mm/ work, plenty more to come Subsystems affected by this patch series: slub, memcg, gup, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb, vmscan, tools, mempolicy, memblock, hugetlbfs, thp, mmap, kconfig" * akpm: (131 commits) arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined riscv: support DEBUG_WX mm: add DEBUG_WX support drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid() powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent() mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost ... |