Commit Graph

27360 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ingo Molnar
edc2988c54 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to fix up conflicts
Conflicts:
	mm/page_alloc.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-04 11:01:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
906dde0f35 main drm pull request for 4.14 merge window
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Merge tag 'drm-for-v4.14' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main drm pull request for 4.14 merge window.

  I'm sending this early, as my continuing journey into fatherhood is
  occurring really soon now, I'm going to be mostly useless for the next
  couple of weeks, though I may be able to read email, I doubt I'll be
  doing much patch applications or git sending. If anything urgent pops
  up I've asked Daniel/Jani/Alex/Sean to try and direct stuff towards
  you.

  Outside drm changes:

  Some rcar-du updates that touch the V4L tree, all acks should be in
  place. It adds one export to the radix tree code for new i915 use
  case. There are some minor AGP cleanups (don't see that too often).
  Changes to the vbox driver in staging to avoid breaking compilation.

  Summary:

  core:
   - Atomic helper fixes
   - Atomic UAPI fixes
   - Add YCBCR 4:2:0 support
   - Drop set_busid hook
   - Refactor fb_helper locking
   - Remove a bunch of internal APIs
   - Add a bunch of better default handlers
   - Format modifier/blob plane property added
   - More internal header refactoring
   - Make more internal API names consistent
   - Enhanced syncobj APIs (wait/signal/reset/create signalled)

  bridge:
   - Add Synopsys Designware MIPI DSI host bridge driver

  tiny:
   - Add Pervasive Displays RePaper displays
   - Add support for LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3 LCD

  i915:
   - Lots of GEN10/CNL  support patches
   - drm syncobj support
   - Skylake+ watermark refactoring
   - GVT vGPU 48-bit ppgtt support
   - GVT performance improvements
   - NOA change ioctl
   - CCS (color compression) scanout support
   - GPU reset improvements

  amdgpu:
   - Initial hugepage support
   - BO migration logic rework
   - Vega10 improvements
   - Powerplay fixes
   - Stop reprogramming the MC
   - Fixes for ACP audio on stoney
   - SR-IOV fixes/improvements
   - Command submission overhead improvements

  amdkfd:
   - Non-dGPU upstreaming patches
   - Scratch VA ioctl
   - Image tiling modes
   - Update PM4 headers for new firmware
   - Drop all BUG_ONs.

  nouveau:
   - GP108 modesetting support.
   - Disable MSI on big endian.

  vmwgfx:
   - Add fence fd support.

  msm:
   - Runtime PM improvements

  exynos:
   - NV12MT support
   - Refactor KMS drivers

  imx-drm:
   - Lock scanout channel to improve memory bw
   - Cleanups

  etnaviv:
   - GEM object population fixes

  tegra:
   - Prep work for Tegra186 support
   - PRIME mmap support

  sunxi:
   - HDMI support improvements
   - HDMI CEC support

  omapdrm:
   - HDMI hotplug IRQ support
   - Big driver cleanup
   - OMAP5 DSI support

  rcar-du:
   - vblank fixes
   - VSP1 updates

  arcgpu:
   - Minor fixes

  stm:
   - Add STM32 DSI controller driver

  dw_hdmi:
   - Add support for Rockchip RK3399
   - HDMI CEC support

  atmel-hlcdc:
   - Add 8-bit color support

  vc4:
   - Atomic fixes
   - New ioctl to attach a label to a buffer object
   - HDMI CEC support
   - Allow userspace to dictate rendering order on submit ioctl"

* tag 'drm-for-v4.14' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1074 commits)
  drm/syncobj: Add a signal ioctl (v3)
  drm/syncobj: Add a reset ioctl (v3)
  drm/syncobj: Add a syncobj_array_find helper
  drm/syncobj: Allow wait for submit and signal behavior (v5)
  drm/syncobj: Add a CREATE_SIGNALED flag
  drm/syncobj: Add a callback mechanism for replace_fence (v3)
  drm/syncobj: add sync obj wait interface. (v8)
  i915: Use drm_syncobj_fence_get
  drm/syncobj: Add a race-free drm_syncobj_fence_get helper (v2)
  drm/syncobj: Rename fence_get to find_fence
  drm: kirin: Add mode_valid logic to avoid mode clocks we can't generate
  drm/vmwgfx: Bump the version for fence FD support
  drm/vmwgfx: Add export fence to file descriptor support
  drm/vmwgfx: Add support for imported Fence File Descriptor
  drm/vmwgfx: Prepare to support fence fd
  drm/vmwgfx: Fix incorrect command header offset at restart
  drm/vmwgfx: Support the NOP_ERROR command
  drm/vmwgfx: Restart command buffers after errors
  drm/vmwgfx: Move irq bottom half processing to threads
  drm/vmwgfx: Don't use drm_irq_[un]install
  ...
2017-09-03 17:02:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d0fa6ea10e Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Expand the space for uncompressing as the LZ4 worst case does not fit
   into the currently reserved space

 - Validate boot parameters more strictly to prevent out of bound access
   in the decompressor/boot code

 - Fix off by one errors in get_segment_base()

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Prevent faulty bootparams.screeninfo from causing harm
  x86/boot: Provide more slack space during decompression
  x86/ldt: Fix off by one in get_segment_base()
2017-09-03 09:35:21 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
fb1522e099 KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2
Calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() were replaced by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and are now bracketed by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end()

Remove now useless invalidate_page callback.

Changed since v1 (Linus Torvalds)
    - remove now useless kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page()

Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-31 16:13:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0761fc15e3 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.13-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML fix from Richard Weinberger:
 "This contains a single fix for a regression which was introduced while
  the merge window"

* 'for-linus-4.13-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: Fix check for _xstate for older hosts
2017-08-30 14:59:38 -07:00
Jan H. Schönherr
fb1cc2f916 x86/boot: Prevent faulty bootparams.screeninfo from causing harm
If a zero for the number of lines manages to slip through, scroll()
may underflow some offset calculations, causing accesses outside the
video memory.

Make the check in __putstr() more pessimistic to prevent that.

Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503858223-14983-1-git-send-email-jschoenh@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 13:32:50 +02:00
Jan H. Schönherr
5746f0555d x86/boot: Provide more slack space during decompression
The current slack space is not enough for LZ4, which has a worst case
overhead of 0.4% for data that cannot be further compressed. With
an LZ4 compressed kernel with an embedded initrd, the output is likely
to overwrite the input.

Increase the slack space to avoid that.

Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503842124-29718-1-git-send-email-jschoenh@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 13:32:50 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
7b3d61cc73 locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
Mike Galbraith bisected a boot crash back to the following commit:

  7a46ec0e2f ("locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection")

The crash/hang pattern is:

 > Symptom is a few splats as below, with box finally hanging.  Network
 > comes up, but neither ssh nor console login is possible.
 >
 >  ------------[ cut here ]------------
 >  WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 0 at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:374 netlink_sock_destruct+0x82/0xa0
 >  ...
 >  __sk_destruct()
 >  rcu_process_callbacks()
 >  __do_softirq()
 >  irq_exit()
 >  smp_apic_timer_interrupt()
 >  apic_timer_interrupt()

We are at -rc7 already, and the code has grown some dependencies, so
instead of a plain revert disable the config temporarily, in the hope
of getting real fixes.

Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/tip-7a46ec0e2f4850407de5e1d19a44edee6efa58ec@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 13:10:35 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
eaa2f87c6b x86/ldt: Fix off by one in get_segment_base()
ldt->entries[] is allocated in alloc_ldt_struct().  It has
ldt->nr_entries elements and ldt->nr_entries is capped at LDT_ENTRIES.
So if "idx" is == ldt->nr_entries then we're reading beyond the end of
the buffer.  It seems duplicative to have two limit checks when one
would work just as well so I removed the check against LDT_ENTRIES.

The gdt_page.gdt[] array has GDT_ENTRIES entries.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d07bdfd322 ("perf/x86: Fix USER/KERNEL tagging of samples properly")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818102516.gqwm4xdvvuvjw5ho@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 11:55:15 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c153e62105 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: one for an ldt_struct handling bug and a cherry-picked
  objtool fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Fix use-after-free of ldt_struct
  objtool: Fix '-mtune=atom' decoding support in objtool 2.0
2017-08-26 09:06:28 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
30d6e0a419 futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
There is code duplicated over all architecture's headers for
futex_atomic_op_inuser. Namely op decoding, access_ok check for uaddr,
and comparison of the result.

Remove this duplication and leave up to the arches only the needed
assembly which is now in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser.

This effectively distributes the Will Deacon's arm64 fix for undefined
behaviour reported by UBSAN to all architectures. The fix was done in
commit 5f16a046f8 (arm64: futex: Fix undefined behaviour with
FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT usage). Look there for an example dump.

And as suggested by Thomas, check for negative oparg too, because it was
also reported to cause undefined behaviour report.

Note that s390 removed access_ok check in d12a29703 ("s390/uaccess:
remove pointless access_ok() checks") as access_ok there returns true.
We introduce it back to the helper for the sake of simplicity (it gets
optimized away anyway).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile]
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [core/arm64]
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824073105.3901-1-jslaby@suse.cz
2017-08-25 22:49:59 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
10c9850cb2 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25 11:04:51 +02:00
Eric Biggers
ccd5b32351 x86/mm: Fix use-after-free of ldt_struct
The following commit:

  39a0526fb3 ("x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init")

renamed init_new_context() to init_new_context_ldt() and added a new
init_new_context() which calls init_new_context_ldt().  However, the
error code of init_new_context_ldt() was ignored.  Consequently, if a
memory allocation in alloc_ldt_struct() failed during a fork(), the
->context.ldt of the new task remained the same as that of the old task
(due to the memcpy() in dup_mm()).  ldt_struct's are not intended to be
shared, so a use-after-free occurred after one task exited.

Fix the bug by making init_new_context() pass through the error code of
init_new_context_ldt().

This bug was found by syzkaller, which encountered the following splat:

    BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in free_ldt_struct.part.2+0x10a/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:116
    Read of size 4 at addr ffff88006d2cb7c8 by task kworker/u9:0/3710

    CPU: 1 PID: 3710 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4-next-20170811 #2
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
     __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
     dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
     print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
     kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
     kasan_report+0x24e/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
     __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:429
     free_ldt_struct.part.2+0x10a/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:116
     free_ldt_struct arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:173 [inline]
     destroy_context_ldt+0x60/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:171
     destroy_context arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h:157 [inline]
     __mmdrop+0xe9/0x530 kernel/fork.c:889
     mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:42 [inline]
     exec_mmap fs/exec.c:1061 [inline]
     flush_old_exec+0x173c/0x1ff0 fs/exec.c:1291
     load_elf_binary+0x81f/0x4ba0 fs/binfmt_elf.c:855
     search_binary_handler+0x142/0x6b0 fs/exec.c:1652
     exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1694 [inline]
     do_execveat_common.isra.33+0x1746/0x22e0 fs/exec.c:1816
     do_execve+0x31/0x40 fs/exec.c:1860
     call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x457/0x8f0 kernel/umh.c:100
     ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431

    Allocated by task 3700:
     save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
     save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
     set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
     kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
     kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x136/0x750 mm/slab.c:3627
     kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:493 [inline]
     alloc_ldt_struct+0x52/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:67
     write_ldt+0x7b7/0xab0 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:277
     sys_modify_ldt+0x1ef/0x240 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:307
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

    Freed by task 3700:
     save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
     save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
     set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
     kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
     __cache_free mm/slab.c:3503 [inline]
     kfree+0xca/0x250 mm/slab.c:3820
     free_ldt_struct.part.2+0xdd/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:121
     free_ldt_struct arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:173 [inline]
     destroy_context_ldt+0x60/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:171
     destroy_context arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h:157 [inline]
     __mmdrop+0xe9/0x530 kernel/fork.c:889
     mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:42 [inline]
     __mmput kernel/fork.c:916 [inline]
     mmput+0x541/0x6e0 kernel/fork.c:927
     copy_process.part.36+0x22e1/0x4af0 kernel/fork.c:1931
     copy_process kernel/fork.c:1546 [inline]
     _do_fork+0x1ef/0xfb0 kernel/fork.c:2025
     SYSC_clone kernel/fork.c:2135 [inline]
     SyS_clone+0x37/0x50 kernel/fork.c:2129
     do_syscall_64+0x26c/0x8c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
     return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a

Here is a C reproducer:

    #include <asm/ldt.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    static void *fork_thread(void *_arg)
    {
        fork();
    }

    int main(void)
    {
        struct user_desc desc = { .entry_number = 8191 };

        syscall(__NR_modify_ldt, 1, &desc, sizeof(desc));

        for (;;) {
            if (fork() == 0) {
                pthread_t t;

                srand(getpid());
                pthread_create(&t, NULL, fork_thread, NULL);
                usleep(rand() % 10000);
                syscall(__NR_exit_group, 0);
            }
            wait(NULL);
        }
    }

Note: the reproducer takes advantage of the fact that alloc_ldt_struct()
may use vmalloc() to allocate a large ->entries array, and after
commit:

  5d17a73a2e ("vmalloc: back off when the current task is killed")

it is possible for userspace to fail a task's vmalloc() by
sending a fatal signal, e.g. via exit_group().  It would be more
difficult to reproduce this bug on kernels without that commit.

This bug only affected kernels with CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL=y.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.6+]
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Fixes: 39a0526fb3 ("x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824175029.76040-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25 09:55:52 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
38cfd5e3df KVM, pkeys: do not use PKRU value in vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state
The host pkru is restored right after vcpu exit (commit 1be0e61), so
KVM_GET_XSAVE will return the host PKRU value instead.  Fix this by
using the guest PKRU explicitly in fill_xsave and load_xsave.  This
part is based on a patch by Junkang Fu.

The host PKRU data may also not match the value in vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state,
because it could have been changed by userspace since the last time
it was saved, so skip loading it in kvm_load_guest_fpu.

Reported-by: Junkang Fu <junkang.fjk@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <zy107165@alibaba-inc.com>
Fixes: 1be0e61c1f
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-25 09:28:37 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b9dd21e104 KVM: x86: simplify handling of PKRU
Move it to struct kvm_arch_vcpu, replacing guest_pkru_valid with a
simple comparison against the host value of the register.  The write of
PKRU in addition can be skipped if the guest has not enabled the feature.
Once we do this, we need not test OSPKE in the host anymore, because
guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.

The static PKU test is kept to elide the code on older CPUs.

Suggested-by: Yang Zhang <zy107165@alibaba-inc.com>
Fixes: 1be0e61c1f
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-25 09:28:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
c469268cd5 KVM: x86: block guest protection keys unless the host has them enabled
If the host has protection keys disabled, we cannot read and write the
guest PKRU---RDPKRU and WRPKRU fail with #GP(0) if CR4.PKE=0.  Block
the PKU cpuid bit in that case.

This ensures that guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.

Fixes: 1be0e61c1f
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-25 09:28:02 +02:00
Florian Fainelli
2fb44600fe um: Fix check for _xstate for older hosts
Commit 0a98764567 ("um: Allow building and running on older
hosts") attempted to check for PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGSET under the premise
that these ptrace(2) parameters were directly linked with the presence
of the _xstate structure.

After Richard's commit 61e8d46245 ("um: Correctly check for
PTRACE_GETRESET/SETREGSET") which properly included linux/ptrace.h
instead of asm/ptrace.h, we could get into the original build failure
that I reported:

arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c: In function 'foo':
arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c:54: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to
incomplete type 'struct _xstate'

On this particular host, we do have PTRACE_GETREGSET and
PTRACE_SETREGSET defined in linux/ptrace.h, but not the structure
_xstate that should be pulled from the following include chain: signal.h
-> bits/sigcontext.h.

Correctly fix this by checking for FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 which is the correct
way to see if struct _xstate is available or not on the host.

Fixes: 61e8d46245 ("um: Correctly check for PTRACE_GETRESET/SETREGSET")
Fixes: 0a98764567 ("um: Allow building and running on older hosts")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-08-24 21:52:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7f680d7ec3 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Another pile of small fixes and updates for x86:

   - Plug a hole in the SMAP implementation which misses to clear AC on
     NMI entry

   - Fix the norandmaps/ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE logic so the command line
     parameter works correctly again

   - Use the proper accessor in the startup64 code for next_early_pgt to
     prevent accessing of invalid addresses and faulting in the early
     boot code.

   - Prevent CPU hotplug lock recursion in the MTRR code

   - Unbreak CPU0 hotplugging

   - Rename overly long CPUID bits which got introduced in this cycle

   - Two commits which mark data 'const' and restrict the scope of data
     and functions to file scope by making them 'static'"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Constify attribute_group structures
  x86/boot/64/clang: Use fixup_pointer() to access 'next_early_pgt'
  x86/elf: Remove the unnecessary ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE checks
  x86: Fix norandmaps/ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE
  x86/mtrr: Prevent CPU hotplug lock recursion
  x86: Mark various structures and functions as 'static'
  x86/cpufeature, kvm/svm: Rename (shorten) the new "virtualized VMSAVE/VMLOAD" CPUID flag
  x86/smpboot: Unbreak CPU0 hotplug
  x86/asm/64: Clear AC on NMI entries
2017-08-20 09:36:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e46db8d2ef Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the perf subsystem:

   - Fix an inconsistency of RDPMC mm struct tagging across exec() which
     causes RDPMC to fault.

   - Correct the timestamp mechanics across IOC_DISABLE/ENABLE which
     causes incorrect timestamps and total time calculations"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix time on IOC_ENABLE
  perf/x86: Fix RDPMC vs. mm_struct tracking
2017-08-20 09:20:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e18a5ebc2d Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull watchdog fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A fix for the hardlockup watchdog to prevent false positives with
  extreme Turbo-Modes which make the perf/NMI watchdog fire faster than
  the hrtimer which is used to verify.

  Slightly larger than the minimal fix, which just would increase the
  hrtimer frequency, but comes with extra overhead of more watchdog
  timer interrupts and thread wakeups for all users.

  With this change we restrict the overhead to the extreme Turbo-Mode
  systems"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kernel/watchdog: Prevent false positives with turbo modes
2017-08-20 08:54:30 -07:00
Kees Cook
c715b72c1b mm: revert x86_64 and arm64 ELF_ET_DYN_BASE base changes
Moving the x86_64 and arm64 PIE base from 0x555555554000 to 0x000100000000
broke AddressSanitizer.  This is a partial revert of:

  eab09532d4 ("binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE")
  02445990a9 ("arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB")

The AddressSanitizer tool has hard-coded expectations about where
executable mappings are loaded.

The motivation for changing the PIE base in the above commits was to
avoid the Stack-Clash CVEs that allowed executable mappings to get too
close to heap and stack.  This was mainly a problem on 32-bit, but the
64-bit bases were moved too, in an effort to proactively protect those
systems (proofs of concept do exist that show 64-bit collisions, but
other recent changes to fix stack accounting and setuid behaviors will
minimize the impact).

The new 32-bit PIE base is fine for ASan (since it matches the ET_EXEC
base), so only the 64-bit PIE base needs to be reverted to let x86 and
arm64 ASan binaries run again.  Future changes to the 64-bit PIE base on
these architectures can be made optional once a more dynamic method for
dealing with AddressSanitizer is found.  (e.g.  always loading PIE into
the mmap region for marked binaries.)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170807201542.GA21271@beast
Fixes: eab09532d4 ("binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE")
Fixes: 02445990a9 ("arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-18 15:32:02 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
92e5aae457 kernel/watchdog: fix Kconfig constraints for perf hardlockup watchdog
Commit 05a4a95279 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options") lost
the perf-based hardlockup detector's dependency on PERF_EVENTS, which
can result in broken builds with some powerpc configurations.

Restore the dependency.  Add it in for x86 too, despite x86 always
selecting PERF_EVENTS it seems reasonable to make the dependency
explicit.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170810114452.6673-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Fixes: 05a4a95279 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-18 15:32:01 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
7edaeb6841 kernel/watchdog: Prevent false positives with turbo modes
The hardlockup detector on x86 uses a performance counter based on unhalted
CPU cycles and a periodic hrtimer. The hrtimer period is about 2/5 of the
performance counter period, so the hrtimer should fire 2-3 times before the
performance counter NMI fires. The NMI code checks whether the hrtimer
fired since the last invocation. If not, it assumess a hard lockup.

The calculation of those periods is based on the nominal CPU
frequency. Turbo modes increase the CPU clock frequency and therefore
shorten the period of the perf/NMI watchdog. With extreme Turbo-modes (3x
nominal frequency) the perf/NMI period is shorter than the hrtimer period
which leads to false positives.

A simple fix would be to shorten the hrtimer period, but that comes with
the side effect of more frequent hrtimer and softlockup thread wakeups,
which is not desired.

Implement a low pass filter, which checks the perf/NMI period against
kernel time. If the perf/NMI fires before 4/5 of the watchdog period has
elapsed then the event is ignored and postponed to the next perf/NMI.

That solves the problem and avoids the overhead of shorter hrtimer periods
and more frequent softlockup thread wakeups.

Fixes: 58687acba5 ("lockup_detector: Combine nmi_watchdog and softlockup detector")
Reported-and-tested-by: Kan Liang <Kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dzickus@redhat.com
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: babu.moger@oracle.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: atomlin@redhat.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1708150931310.1886@nanos
2017-08-18 12:35:02 +02:00
Arvind Yadav
45bd07ad82 x86: Constify attribute_group structures
attribute_groups are not supposed to change at runtime and none of the
groups is modified.

Mark the non-const structs as const.

[ tglx: Folded into one big patch ]

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1500550238-15655-2-git-send-email-arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com
2017-08-18 11:30:35 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
0c23647913 Merge branch 'x86/asm' into locking/core
We need the ASM_UNREACHABLE() macro for a dependent patch.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-18 10:29:54 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d33a2a9143 Power management fixes for v4.13-rc6
- Disable interrupts around reading IA32_APERF and IA32_MPERF in
    aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() (introduced recently) to avoid excessive
    delays between the reads that may result from interrupt handling
    (Doug Smythies).
 
  - Fix the comutation of the CPU frequency to be reported through the
    pstate_sample tracepoint in intel_pstate (Doug Smythies).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix two issues related to exposing the current CPU frequency to
  user space on x86.

  Specifics:

   - Disable interrupts around reading IA32_APERF and IA32_MPERF in
     aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() (introduced recently) to avoid excessive
     delays between the reads that may result from interrupt handling
     (Doug Smythies).

   - Fix the computation of the CPU frequency to be reported through the
     pstate_sample tracepoint in intel_pstate (Doug Smythies)"

* tag 'pm-4.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: x86: Disable interrupts during MSRs reading
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: report correct CPU frequencies during trace
2017-08-17 14:21:18 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
8179962b84 Merge branches 'intel_pstate-fix' and 'cpufreq-x86-fix'
* intel_pstate-fix:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: report correct CPU frequencies during trace

* cpufreq-x86-fix:
  cpufreq: x86: Disable interrupts during MSRs reading
2017-08-17 21:00:30 +02:00
Kees Cook
7a46ec0e2f locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
This implements refcount_t overflow protection on x86 without a noticeable
performance impact, though without the fuller checking of REFCOUNT_FULL.

This is done by duplicating the existing atomic_t refcount implementation
but with normally a single instruction added to detect if the refcount
has gone negative (e.g. wrapped past INT_MAX or below zero). When detected,
the handler saturates the refcount_t to INT_MIN / 2. With this overflow
protection, the erroneous reference release that would follow a wrap back
to zero is blocked from happening, avoiding the class of refcount-overflow
use-after-free vulnerabilities entirely.

Only the overflow case of refcounting can be perfectly protected, since
it can be detected and stopped before the reference is freed and left to
be abused by an attacker. There isn't a way to block early decrements,
and while REFCOUNT_FULL stops increment-from-zero cases (which would
be the state _after_ an early decrement and stops potential double-free
conditions), this fast implementation does not, since it would require
the more expensive cmpxchg loops. Since the overflow case is much more
common (e.g. missing a "put" during an error path), this protection
provides real-world protection. For example, the two public refcount
overflow use-after-free exploits published in 2016 would have been
rendered unexploitable:

  http://perception-point.io/2016/01/14/analysis-and-exploitation-of-a-linux-kernel-vulnerability-cve-2016-0728/

  http://cyseclabs.com/page?n=02012016

This implementation does, however, notice an unchecked decrement to zero
(i.e. caller used refcount_dec() instead of refcount_dec_and_test() and it
resulted in a zero). Decrements under zero are noticed (since they will
have resulted in a negative value), though this only indicates that a
use-after-free may have already happened. Such notifications are likely
avoidable by an attacker that has already exploited a use-after-free
vulnerability, but it's better to have them reported than allow such
conditions to remain universally silent.

On first overflow detection, the refcount value is reset to INT_MIN / 2
(which serves as a saturation value) and a report and stack trace are
produced. When operations detect only negative value results (such as
changing an already saturated value), saturation still happens but no
notification is performed (since the value was already saturated).

On the matter of races, since the entire range beyond INT_MAX but before
0 is negative, every operation at INT_MIN / 2 will trap, leaving no
overflow-only race condition.

As for performance, this implementation adds a single "js" instruction
to the regular execution flow of a copy of the standard atomic_t refcount
operations. (The non-"and_test" refcount_dec() function, which is uncommon
in regular refcount design patterns, has an additional "jz" instruction
to detect reaching exactly zero.) Since this is a forward jump, it is by
default the non-predicted path, which will be reinforced by dynamic branch
prediction. The result is this protection having virtually no measurable
change in performance over standard atomic_t operations. The error path,
located in .text.unlikely, saves the refcount location and then uses UD0
to fire a refcount exception handler, which resets the refcount, handles
reporting, and returns to regular execution. This keeps the changes to
.text size minimal, avoiding return jumps and open-coded calls to the
error reporting routine.

Example assembly comparison:

refcount_inc() before:

  .text:
  ffffffff81546149:       f0 ff 45 f4             lock incl -0xc(%rbp)

refcount_inc() after:

  .text:
  ffffffff81546149:       f0 ff 45 f4             lock incl -0xc(%rbp)
  ffffffff8154614d:       0f 88 80 d5 17 00       js     ffffffff816c36d3
  ...
  .text.unlikely:
  ffffffff816c36d3:       48 8d 4d f4             lea    -0xc(%rbp),%rcx
  ffffffff816c36d7:       0f ff                   (bad)

These are the cycle counts comparing a loop of refcount_inc() from 1
to INT_MAX and back down to 0 (via refcount_dec_and_test()), between
unprotected refcount_t (atomic_t), fully protected REFCOUNT_FULL
(refcount_t-full), and this overflow-protected refcount (refcount_t-fast):

  2147483646 refcount_inc()s and 2147483647 refcount_dec_and_test()s:
		    cycles		protections
  atomic_t           82249267387	none
  refcount_t-fast    82211446892	overflow, untested dec-to-zero
  refcount_t-full   144814735193	overflow, untested dec-to-zero, inc-from-zero

This code is a modified version of the x86 PAX_REFCOUNT atomic_t
overflow defense from the last public patch of PaX/grsecurity, based
on my understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original
code are mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Thanks
to PaX Team for various suggestions for improvement for repurposing this
code to be a refcount-only protection.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: arozansk@redhat.com
Cc: axboe@kernel.dk
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170815161924.GA133115@beast
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-17 10:40:26 +02:00
Alexander Potapenko
187e91fe5e x86/boot/64/clang: Use fixup_pointer() to access 'next_early_pgt'
__startup_64() is normally using fixup_pointer() to access globals in a
position-independent fashion. However 'next_early_pgt' was accessed
directly, which wasn't guaranteed to work.

Luckily GCC was generating a R_X86_64_PC32 PC-relative relocation for
'next_early_pgt', but Clang emitted a R_X86_64_32S, which led to
accessing invalid memory and rebooting the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Davidson <md@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: c88d71508e ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816190808.131748-1-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-17 09:53:00 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
01578e3616 x86/elf: Remove the unnecessary ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE checks
The ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE checks in stack_maxrandom_size() and
randomize_stack_top() are not required.

PF_RANDOMIZE is set by load_elf_binary() only if ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE is not
set, no need to re-check after that.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170815154011.GB1076@redhat.com
2017-08-16 20:32:02 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
47ac5484fd x86: Fix norandmaps/ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE
Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt says:

    norandmaps  Don't use address space randomization. Equivalent
                to echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space

but it doesn't work because arch_rnd() which is used to randomize
mm->mmap_base returns a random value unconditionally. And as Kirill
pointed out, ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE is broken by the same reason.

Just shift the PF_RANDOMIZE check from arch_mmap_rnd() to arch_rnd().

Fixes: 1b028f784e ("x86/mm: Introduce mmap_compat_base() for 32-bit mmap()")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170815153952.GA1076@redhat.com
2017-08-16 20:32:01 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
84393817db x86/mtrr: Prevent CPU hotplug lock recursion
Larry reported a CPU hotplug lock recursion in the MTRR code.

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected

systemd-udevd/153 is trying to acquire lock:
 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){.+.+.+}, at: [<c030fc26>] stop_machine+0x16/0x30
 
 but task is already holding lock:
  (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0234353>] mtrr_add_page+0x83/0x470

....

 cpus_read_lock+0x48/0x90
 stop_machine+0x16/0x30
 mtrr_add_page+0x18b/0x470
 mtrr_add+0x3e/0x70

mtrr_add_page() holds the hotplug rwsem already and calls stop_machine()
which acquires it again.

Call stop_machine_cpuslocked() instead.

Reported-and-tested-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1708140920250.1865@nanos
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2017-08-15 13:03:47 +02:00
Dave Airlie
0c697fafc6 Linux 4.13-rc5
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Backmerge tag 'v4.13-rc5' into drm-next

Linux 4.13-rc5

There's a really nasty nouveau collision, hopefully someone can take a look
once I pushed this out.
2017-08-15 16:16:58 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
6b9d1c24e0 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix an error path bug in ixp4xx as well as a read overrun in
 sha1-avx2"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: x86/sha1 - Fix reads beyond the number of blocks passed
  crypto: ixp4xx - Fix error handling path in 'aead_perform()'
2017-08-14 11:35:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
043cd07c55 xen: Fixes for 4.13-rc5
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.13b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Some fixes for Xen:

   - a fix for a regression introduced in 4.13 for a Xen HVM-guest
     configured with KASLR

   - a fix for a possible deadlock in the xenbus driver when booting the
     system

   - a fix for lost interrupts in Xen guests"

* tag 'for-linus-4.13b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/events: Fix interrupt lost during irq_disable and irq_enable
  xen: avoid deadlock in xenbus
  xen: fix hvm guest with kaslr enabled
  xen: split up xen_hvm_init_shared_info()
  x86: provide an init_mem_mapping hypervisor hook
2017-08-12 09:01:36 -07:00
Juergen Gross
4ca83dcf4e xen: fix hvm guest with kaslr enabled
A Xen HVM guest running with KASLR enabled will die rather soon today
because the shared info page mapping is using va() too early. This was
introduced by commit a5d5f328b0 ("xen:
allocate page for shared info page from low memory").

In order to fix this use early_memremap() to get a temporary virtual
address for shared info until va() can be used safely.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-08-11 15:50:26 +02:00
Juergen Gross
10231f69eb xen: split up xen_hvm_init_shared_info()
Instead of calling xen_hvm_init_shared_info() on boot and resume split
it up into a boot time function searching for the pfn to use and a
mapping function doing the hypervisor mapping call.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-08-11 15:50:24 +02:00
Juergen Gross
c138d81163 x86: provide an init_mem_mapping hypervisor hook
Provide a hook in hypervisor_x86 called after setting up initial
memory mapping.

This is needed e.g. by Xen HVM guests to map the hypervisor shared
info page.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-08-11 15:50:21 +02:00
Colin Ian King
b45e4c45b1 x86: Mark various structures and functions as 'static'
Mark a couple of structures and functions as 'static', pointed out by Sparse:

  warning: symbol 'bts_pmu' was not declared. Should it be static?
  warning: symbol 'p4_event_aliases' was not declared. Should it be static?
  warning: symbol 'rapl_attr_groups' was not declared. Should it be static?
  symbol 'process_uv2_message' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@hpe.com> # for the UV change
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170810155709.7094-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-11 14:49:43 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
5442c26995 x86/cpufeature, kvm/svm: Rename (shorten) the new "virtualized VMSAVE/VMLOAD" CPUID flag
"virtual_vmload_vmsave" is what is going to land in /proc/cpuinfo now
as per v4.13-rc4, for a single feature bit which is clearly too long.

So rename it to what it is called in the processor manual.
"v_vmsave_vmload" is a bit shorter, after all.

We could go more aggressively here but having it the same as in the
processor manual is advantageous.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Cc: Jörg Rödel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kvm-ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801185552.GA3743@nazgul.tnic
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-11 13:42:28 +02:00
Doug Smythies
8e2f3bce05 cpufreq: x86: Disable interrupts during MSRs reading
According to Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures SDM, Volume 3,
Chapter 14.2, "Software needs to exercise care to avoid delays
between the two RDMSRs (for example interrupts)".

So, disable interrupts during reading MSRs IA32_APERF and IA32_MPERF.

See also: commit 4ab60c3f32 (cpufreq: intel_pstate: Disable
interrupts during MSRs reading).

Signed-off-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-08-11 01:27:41 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
10e66760fa x86/smpboot: Unbreak CPU0 hotplug
A hang on CPU0 onlining after a preceding offlining is observed. Trace
shows that CPU0 is stuck in check_tsc_sync_target() waiting for source
CPU to run check_tsc_sync_source() but this never happens. Source CPU,
in its turn, is stuck on synchronize_sched() which is called from
native_cpu_up() -> do_boot_cpu() -> unregister_nmi_handler().

So it's a classic ABBA deadlock, due to the use of synchronize_sched() in
unregister_nmi_handler().

Fix the bug by moving unregister_nmi_handler() from do_boot_cpu() to
native_cpu_up() after cpu onlining is done.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170803105818.9934-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 17:02:47 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
e93c17301a x86/asm/64: Clear AC on NMI entries
This closes a hole in our SMAP implementation.

This patch comes from grsecurity. Good catch!

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/314cc9f294e8f14ed85485727556ad4f15bb1659.1502159503.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 13:13:15 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
388f8e1273 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 12:20:53 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
bfe334924c perf/x86: Fix RDPMC vs. mm_struct tracking
Vince reported the following rdpmc() testcase failure:

 > Failing test case:
 >
 >	fd=perf_event_open();
 >	addr=mmap(fd);
 >	exec()  // without closing or unmapping the event
 >	fd=perf_event_open();
 >	addr=mmap(fd);
 >	rdpmc()	// GPFs due to rdpmc being disabled

The problem is of course that exec() plays tricks with what is
current->mm, only destroying the old mappings after having
installed the new mm.

Fix this confusion by passing along vma->vm_mm instead of relying on
current->mm.

Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1e0fb9ec67 ("perf: Add pmu callbacks to track event mapping and unmapping")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802173930.cstykcqefmqt7jau@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
[ Minor cleanups. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 12:01:08 +02:00
megha.dey@linux.intel.com
8861249c74 crypto: x86/sha1 - Fix reads beyond the number of blocks passed
It was reported that the sha1 AVX2 function(sha1_transform_avx2) is
reading ahead beyond its intended data, and causing a crash if the next
block is beyond page boundary:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=149373371023377

This patch makes sure that there is no overflow for any buffer length.

It passes the tests written by Jan Stancek that revealed this problem:
https://github.com/jstancek/sha1-avx2-crash

I have re-enabled sha1-avx2 by reverting commit
b82ce24426

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: b82ce24426 ("crypto: sha1-ssse3 - Disable avx2")
Originally-by: Ilya Albrekht <ilya.albrekht@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-08-09 20:01:37 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
6999507416 KVM fixes for v4.13-rc4
ARM:
  - Yet another race with VM destruction plugged
  - A set of small vgic fixes
 
 x86:
  - Preserve pending INIT
  - RCU fixes in paravirtual async pf, VM teardown, and VMXOFF emulation
  - nVMX interrupt injection and dirty tracking fixes
  - initialize to make UBSAN happy
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:

   - Yet another race with VM destruction plugged

   - A set of small vgic fixes

  x86:

   - Preserve pending INIT

   - RCU fixes in paravirtual async pf, VM teardown, and VMXOFF
     emulation

   - nVMX interrupt injection and dirty tracking fixes

   - initialize to make UBSAN happy"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Use READ_ONCE fo cmpxchg
  KVM: nVMX: Fix interrupt window request with "Acknowledge interrupt on exit"
  KVM: nVMX: mark vmcs12 pages dirty on L2 exit
  kvm: nVMX: don't flush VMCS12 during VMXOFF or VCPU teardown
  KVM: nVMX: do not pin the VMCS12
  KVM: avoid using rcu_dereference_protected
  KVM: X86: init irq->level in kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op
  KVM: X86: Fix loss of pending INIT due to race
  KVM: async_pf: make rcu irq exit if not triggered from idle task
  KVM: nVMX: fixes to nested virt interrupt injection
  KVM: nVMX: do not fill vm_exit_intr_error_code in prepare_vmcs12
  KVM: arm/arm64: Handle hva aging while destroying the vm
  KVM: arm/arm64: PMU: Fix overflow interrupt injection
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix bug in advertising KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID capability
2017-08-04 15:18:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0d5b994407 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The recent irq core changes unearthed API abuse in the HPET code,
  which manifested itself in a suspend/resume regression.

  The fix replaces the cruft with the proper function calls and cures
  the regression"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hpet: Cure interface abuse in the resume path
2017-08-04 15:16:09 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
8a05c3115d Merge branches 'pm-cpufreq-x86', 'pm-cpufreq-docs' and 'intel_pstate'
* pm-cpufreq-x86:
  cpufreq: x86: Make scaling_cur_freq behave more as expected

* pm-cpufreq-docs:
  cpufreq: docs: Add missing cpuinfo_cur_freq description

* intel_pstate:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Drop ->get from intel_pstate structure
2017-08-03 20:29:24 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
6550c4df7e KVM: nVMX: Fix interrupt window request with "Acknowledge interrupt on exit"
------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 2288 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:11124 nested_vmx_vmexit+0xd64/0xd70 [kvm_intel]
 CPU: 5 PID: 2288 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc2+ #7
 RIP: 0010:nested_vmx_vmexit+0xd64/0xd70 [kvm_intel]
Call Trace:
  vmx_check_nested_events+0x131/0x1f0 [kvm_intel]
  ? vmx_check_nested_events+0x131/0x1f0 [kvm_intel]
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x5dd/0x1be0 [kvm]
  ? vmx_vcpu_load+0x1be/0x220 [kvm_intel]
  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x62/0x230 [kvm]
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x340/0x700 [kvm]
  ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x340/0x700 [kvm]
  ? __fget+0xfc/0x210
  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x6a0
  ? __fget+0x11d/0x210
  SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
  do_syscall_64+0x8f/0x750
  ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

This can be reproduced by booting L1 guest w/ 'noapic' grub parameter, which
means that tells the kernel to not make use of any IOAPICs that may be present
in the system.

Actually external_intr variable in nested_vmx_vmexit() is the req_int_win
variable passed from vcpu_enter_guest() which means that the L0's userspace
requests an irq window. I observed the scenario (!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
L0's userspace reqeusts an irq window) is true, so there is no interrupt which
L1 requires to inject to L2, we should not attempt to emualte "Acknowledge
interrupt on exit" for the irq window requirement in this scenario.

This patch fixes it by not attempt to emulate "Acknowledge interrupt on exit"
if there is no L1 requirement to inject an interrupt to L2.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
[Added code comment to make it obvious that the behavior is not correct.
 We should do a userspace exit with open interrupt window instead of the
 nested VM exit.  This patch still improves the behavior, so it was
 accepted as a (temporary) workaround.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-08-03 15:38:11 +02:00