Commit Graph

57 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ram Pai
256ba2c168 powerpc/pseries/svm: Unshare all pages before kexecing a new kernel
A new kernel deserves a clean slate. Any pages shared with the hypervisor
is unshared before invoking the new kernel. However there are exceptions.
If the new kernel is invoked to dump the current kernel, or if there is a
explicit request to preserve the state of the current kernel, unsharing
of pages is skipped.

NOTE: While testing crashkernel, make sure at least 256M is reserved for
crashkernel. Otherwise SWIOTLB allocation will fail and crash kernel will
fail to boot.

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190820021326.6884-11-bauerman@linux.ibm.com
2019-08-30 09:55:40 +10:00
Thomas Gleixner
40b0b3f8fb treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this source code is licensed under the gnu general public license
  version 2 see the file copying for more details

  this source code is licensed under general public license version 2
  see

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 52 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.449021192@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:06 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
ed1cd6deb0 powerpc: Activate CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
This patch activates CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK which
moves the thread_info into task_struct.

Moving thread_info into task_struct has the following advantages:
  - It protects thread_info from corruption in the case of stack
    overflows.
  - Its address is harder to determine if stack addresses are leaked,
    making a number of attacks more difficult.

This has the following consequences:
  - thread_info is now located at the beginning of task_struct.
  - The 'cpu' field is now in task_struct, and only exists when
    CONFIG_SMP is active.
  - thread_info doesn't have anymore the 'task' field.

This patch:
  - Removes all recopy of thread_info struct when the stack changes.
  - Changes the CURRENT_THREAD_INFO() macro to point to current.
  - Selects CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.
  - Modifies raw_smp_processor_id() to get ->cpu from current without
    including linux/sched.h to avoid circular inclusion and without
    including asm/asm-offsets.h to avoid symbol names duplication
    between ASM constants and C constants.
  - Modifies klp_init_thread_info() to take a task_struct pointer
    argument.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add task_stack.h to livepatch.h to fix build fails]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-02-23 22:31:40 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
d2b04b0c78 powerpc/64/kexec: fix race in kexec when XIVE is shutdown
The kexec_state KEXEC_STATE_IRQS_OFF barrier is reached by all
secondary CPUs before the kexec_cpu_down() operation is called on
secondaries. This can raise conflicts and provoque errors in the XIVE
hcalls when XIVE is shutdown with H_INT_RESET on the primary CPU.

To synchronize the kexec_cpu_down() operations and make sure the
secondaries have completed their task before the primary starts doing
the same, let's move the primary kexec_cpu_down() after the
KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE barrier.

This change of the ending sequence of kexec is mostly useful on the
pseries platform but it impacts also the powernv, ps3 and 85xx
platforms. powernv can be easily tested and fixed but some caution is
required for the other two.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-10 23:25:08 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
499dcd4137 powerpc/64s: Allocate LPPACAs individually
We no longer allocate lppacas in an array, so this patch removes the
1kB static alignment for the structure, and enforces the PAPR
alignment requirements at allocation time. We can not reduce the 1kB
allocation size however, due to existing KVM hypervisors.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-30 23:34:24 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
d2e60075a3 powerpc/64: Use array of paca pointers and allocate pacas individually
Change the paca array into an array of pointers to pacas. Allocate
pacas individually.

This allows flexibility in where the PACAs are allocated. Future work
will allocate them node-local. Platforms that don't have address limits
on PACAs would be able to defer PACA allocations until later in boot
rather than allocate all possible ones up-front then freeing unused.

This is slightly more overhead (one additional indirection) for cross
CPU paca references, but those aren't too common.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-30 23:34:23 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
4e00374704 powerpc/64s: Replace CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 with CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 indicates support for the "standard" powerpc MMU
on 64-bit CPUs. The "standard" MMU refers to the hash page table MMU
found in "server" processors, from IBM mainly.

Currently CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is == CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. While it's
annoying to have two symbols that always have the same value, it's not
quite annoying enough to bother removing one.

However with the arrival of Power9, we now have the situation where
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is enabled, but the kernel is running using the
Radix MMU - *not* the "standard" MMU. So it is now actively confusing
to use it, because it implies that code is disabled or inactive when
the Radix MMU is in use, however that is not necessarily true.

So s/CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64/CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64/, and do some minor
formatting updates of some of the affected lines.

This will be a pain for backports, but c'est la vie.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-06 16:48:14 +11:00
Thiago Jung Bauermann
0d97631392 powerpc: Add purgatory for kexec_file_load() implementation.
This purgatory implementation is based on the versions from kexec-tools
and kexec-lite, with additional changes.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-11-30 23:15:26 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
3eabf88579 powerpc/64/kexec: Remove BookE special default_machine_kexec_prepare()
The only difference is now the TCE table check which doesn't need
to be ifdef'ed out, it will basically do nothing on BookE (it is
only useful for ancient IBM machines).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-09-23 07:54:18 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
b970b41ea6 powerpc/64/kexec: Copy image with MMU off when possible
Currently we turn the MMU off after copying the image, and we make
sure there is no overlap between the hash table and the target pages
in that case.

That doesn't work for Radix however. In that case, the page tables
are scattered and we can't really enforce that the target of the
image isn't overlapping one of them.

So instead, let's turn the MMU off before copying the image in radix
mode. Thankfully, in radix mode, even under a hypervisor, we know we
don't have the same kind of RMA limitations that hash mode has.

While at it, also turn the MMU off early when using hash in non-LPAR
mode, that way we can get rid of the collision check completely.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-09-23 07:54:18 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
fe036a0605 powerpc/64/kexec: Fix MMU cleanup on radix
Just using the hash ops won't work anymore since radix will have
NULL in there. Instead create an mmu_cleanup_all() function which
will do the right thing based on the MMU mode.

For Radix, for now I clear UPRT and the PTCR, effectively switching
back to Radix with no partition table setup.

Currently set it to NULL on BookE thought it might be a good idea
to wipe the TLB there (Scott ?)

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-09-23 07:54:17 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
7025776ed1 powerpc/mm: Move hash table ops to a separate structure
Moving probe_machine() to after mmu init will cause the ppc_md
fields relative to the hash table management to be overwritten.

Since we have essentially disconnected the machine type from
the hash backend ops, finish the job by moving them to a different
structure.

The only callback that didn't quite fix is update_partition_table
since this is not specific to hash, so I moved it to a standalone
variable for now. We can revisit later if needed.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Fix ppc64e build failure in kexec]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-07-21 18:59:09 +10:00
Daniel Axtens
42f5b4cacd powerpc: Introduce asm-prototypes.h
Sparse picked up a number of functions that are implemented in C and
then only referred to in asm code.

This introduces asm-prototypes.h, which provides a place for
prototypes of these functions.

This silences some sparse warnings.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
[mpe: Add include guards, clean up copyright & GPL text]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-06-16 22:39:54 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
925e2d1ded powerpc: Update of_remove_property() call sites to remove null checking
After obtaining a property from of_find_property() and before calling
of_remove_property() most code checks to ensure that the property
returned from of_find_property() is not null. The previous patch moved
this check to the start of the function of_remove_property() in order to
avoid the case where this check isn't done and a null value is passed.
This ensures the check is always conducted before taking locks and
attempting to remove the property. Thus it is no longer necessary to
perform a check for null values before invoking of_remove_property().

Update of_remove_property() call sites in order to remove redundant
checking for null property value as check is now performed within the
of_remove_property function().

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[mpe: Unbreak some lines which are just >80 chars for readability]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-11 21:54:04 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
caca285e5a powerpc/mm/radix: Use STD_MMU_64 to properly isolate hash related code
We also use MMU_FTR_RADIX to branch out from code path specific to
hash.

No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-11 21:53:45 +10:00
Tiejun Chen
96eea6426f powerpc/book3e-64: Enable kexec
Allow KEXEC for book3e, and bypass or convert non-book3e stuff
in kexec code.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: move code to minimize diff, and cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2015-10-27 18:13:30 -05:00
Geoff Levand
b28c2ee868 kexec: add IND_FLAGS macro
Add a new kexec preprocessor macro IND_FLAGS, which is the bitwise OR of
all the possible kexec IND_ kimage_entry indirection flags.  Having this
macro allows for simplified code in the prosessing of the kexec
kimage_entry items.  Also, remove the local powerpc definition and use the
generic one.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Maximilian Attems <max@stro.at>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:51 -08:00
Hari Bathini
c1caae3de4 powerpc/kdump: Ignore failure in enabling big endian exception during crash
In LE kernel, we currently have a hack for kexec that resets the exception
endian before starting a new kernel as the kernel that is loaded could be a
big endian or a little endian kernel. In kdump case, resetting exception
endian fails when one or more cpus is disabled. But we can ignore the failure
and still go ahead, as in most cases crashkernel will be of same endianess
as primary kernel and reseting endianess is not even needed in those cases.
This patch adds a new inline function to say if this is kdump path. This
function is used at places where such a check is needed.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rename to kdump_in_progress(), use bool, and edit comment]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-12-29 15:44:53 +11:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
011e4b02f1 powerpc, kexec: Fix "Processor X is stuck" issue during kexec from ST mode
If we try to perform a kexec when the machine is in ST (Single-Threaded) mode
(ppc64_cpu --smt=off), the kexec operation doesn't succeed properly, and we
get the following messages during boot:

[    0.089866] POWER8 performance monitor hardware support registered
[    0.089985] power8-pmu: PMAO restore workaround active.
[    5.095419] Processor 1 is stuck.
[   10.097933] Processor 2 is stuck.
[   15.100480] Processor 3 is stuck.
[   20.102982] Processor 4 is stuck.
[   25.105489] Processor 5 is stuck.
[   30.108005] Processor 6 is stuck.
[   35.110518] Processor 7 is stuck.
[   40.113369] Processor 9 is stuck.
[   45.115879] Processor 10 is stuck.
[   50.118389] Processor 11 is stuck.
[   55.120904] Processor 12 is stuck.
[   60.123425] Processor 13 is stuck.
[   65.125970] Processor 14 is stuck.
[   70.128495] Processor 15 is stuck.
[   75.131316] Processor 17 is stuck.

Note that only the sibling threads are stuck, while the primary threads (0, 8,
16 etc) boot just fine. Looking closer at the previous step of kexec, we observe
that kexec tries to wakeup (bring online) the sibling threads of all the cores,
before performing kexec:

[ 9464.131231] Starting new kernel
[ 9464.148507] kexec: Waking offline cpu 1.
[ 9464.148552] kexec: Waking offline cpu 2.
[ 9464.148600] kexec: Waking offline cpu 3.
[ 9464.148636] kexec: Waking offline cpu 4.
[ 9464.148671] kexec: Waking offline cpu 5.
[ 9464.148708] kexec: Waking offline cpu 6.
[ 9464.148743] kexec: Waking offline cpu 7.
[ 9464.148779] kexec: Waking offline cpu 9.
[ 9464.148815] kexec: Waking offline cpu 10.
[ 9464.148851] kexec: Waking offline cpu 11.
[ 9464.148887] kexec: Waking offline cpu 12.
[ 9464.148922] kexec: Waking offline cpu 13.
[ 9464.148958] kexec: Waking offline cpu 14.
[ 9464.148994] kexec: Waking offline cpu 15.
[ 9464.149030] kexec: Waking offline cpu 17.

Instrumenting this piece of code revealed that the cpu_up() operation actually
fails with -EBUSY. Thus, only the primary threads of all the cores are online
during kexec, and hence this is a sure-shot receipe for disaster, as explained
in commit e8e5c2155b (powerpc/kexec: Fix orphaned offline CPUs across kexec),
as well as in the comment above wake_offline_cpus().

It turns out that cpu_up() was returning -EBUSY because the variable
'cpu_hotplug_disabled' was set to 1; and this disabling of CPU hotplug was done
by migrate_to_reboot_cpu() inside kernel_kexec().

Now, migrate_to_reboot_cpu() was originally written with the assumption that
any further code will not need to perform CPU hotplug, since we are anyway in
the reboot path. However, kexec is clearly not such a case, since we depend on
onlining CPUs, atleast on powerpc.

So re-enable cpu-hotplug after returning from migrate_to_reboot_cpu() in the
kexec path, to fix this regression in kexec on powerpc.

Also, wrap the cpu_up() in powerpc kexec code within a WARN_ON(), so that we
can catch such issues more easily in the future.

Fixes: c97102ba96 (kexec: migrate to reboot cpu)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-05-28 13:24:26 +10:00
Anton Blanchard
ea961a828f powerpc: Fix endian issues in kexec and crash dump code
We expose a number of OF properties in the kexec and crash dump code
and these need to be big endian.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-02-11 11:24:52 +11:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
07fb41a752 powerpc/kexec: kexec_sequence() is in misc_64.S
Correct reference to the location of the kexec_sequence() assembly helper.
There never was a kexec_stub.S in mainline.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-30 16:02:18 +11:00
Anton Blanchard
79c66ce8f6 powerpc/kexec: Fix kexec when using VMX optimised memcpy
commit b3f271e86e (powerpc: POWER7 optimised memcpy using VMX and
enhanced prefetch) uses VMX when it is safe to do so (ie not in
interrupt). It also looks at the task struct to decide if we have to
save the current tasks' VMX state.

kexec calls memcpy() at a point where the task struct may have been
overwritten by the new kexec segments. If it has been overwritten
then when memcpy -> enable_altivec looks up current->thread.regs->msr
we get a cryptic oops or lockup.

I also notice we aren't initialising thread_info->cpu, which means
smp_processor_id is broken. Fix that too.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-05-14 14:36:23 +10:00
Phileas Fogg
8520e443aa powerpc/kexec: Disable hard IRQ before kexec
Disable hard IRQ before kexec a new kernel image.
Not doing it can result in corrupted data in the memory segments
reserved for the new kernel.

Signed-off-by: Phileas Fogg <phileas-fogg@mail.ru>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-02-24 03:49:28 +11:00
Nathan Fontenot
79d1c71295 powerpc+of: Rename the drivers/of prom_* functions to of_*
Rename the prom_*_property routines of the generic OF code to of_*_property.
This brings them in line with the naming used by the rest of the OF code.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-11-15 12:56:52 +11:00
Joe Perches
ff2d8b19a3 treewide: convert uses of ATTRIB_NORETURN to __noreturn
Use the more commonly used __noreturn instead of ATTRIB_NORETURN.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-12 20:13:03 -08:00
Joe Perches
9402c95f34 treewide: remove useless NORET_TYPE macro and uses
It's a very old and now unused prototype marking so just delete it.

Neaten panic pointer argument style to keep checkpatch quiet.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-12 20:13:03 -08:00
Anton Blanchard
94db7c5e14 powerpc: Use for_each_node_by_type instead of open coding it
Use for_each_node_by_type instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-09-20 15:53:23 +10:00
Matt Evans
e8e5c2155b powerpc/kexec: Fix orphaned offline CPUs across kexec
When CPU hotplug is used, some CPUs may be offline at the time a kexec is
performed.  The subsequent kernel may expect these CPUs to be already running,
and will declare them stuck.  On pseries, there's also a soft-offline (cede)
state that CPUs may be in; this can also cause problems as the kexeced kernel
may ask RTAS if they're online -- and RTAS would say they are.  The CPU will
either appear stuck, or will cause a crash as we replace its cede loop beneath
it.

This patch kicks each present offline CPU awake before the kexec, so that
none are forever lost to these assumptions in the subsequent kernel.

Now, the behaviour is that all available CPUs that were offlined are now
online & usable after the kexec.  This mimics the behaviour of a full reboot
(on which all CPUs will be restarted).

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-07-31 15:05:22 +10:00
Matt Evans
e2f7f73717 powerpc/kexec: Add to and tidy debug/comments in machine_kexec64.c
Tidies some typos, KERN_INFO-ise an info msg, and add a debug msg showing
when the final sequence starts.

Also adds a comment to kexec_prepare_cpus_wait() to make note of a possible
problem; the need for kexec to deal with CPUs that failed to originally start
up.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-07-31 15:05:21 +10:00
Matt Evans
fc53b4202e powerpc/kexec: Switch to a static PACA on the way out
With dynamic PACAs, the kexecing CPU's PACA won't lie within the kernel
static data and there is a chance that something may stomp it when preparing
to kexec.  This patch switches this final CPU to a static PACA just before
we pull the switch.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-07-31 14:56:30 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
5f07aa7524 Merge commit 'paulus-perf/master' into next 2010-07-09 11:25:48 +10:00
K.Prasad
5aae8a5370 powerpc, hw_breakpoints: Implement hw_breakpoints for 64-bit server processors
Implement perf-events based hw-breakpoint interfaces for PowerPC
64-bit server (Book III S) processors.  This allows access to a
given location to be used as an event that can be counted or
profiled by the perf_events subsystem.

This is done using the DABR (data breakpoint register), which can
also be used for process debugging via ptrace.  When perf_event
hw_breakpoint support is configured in, the perf_event subsystem
manages the DABR and arbitrates access to it, and ptrace then
creates a perf_event when it is requested to set a data breakpoint.

[Adopted suggestions from Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> to
- emulate_step() all system-wide breakpoints and single-step only the
  per-task breakpoints
- perform arch-specific cleanup before unregistration through
  arch_unregister_hw_breakpoint()
]

Signed-off-by: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2010-06-22 19:40:50 +10:00
Matt Evans
b636f1379e powerpc/kexec: Wait for online/possible CPUs only.
kexec_perpare_cpus_wait() iterates i through NR_CPUS to check
paca[i].kexec_state of each to make sure they have quiesced.
However now we have dynamic PACA allocation, paca[NR_CPUS] is not necessarily
valid and we overrun the array;  spurious "cpu is not possible, ignoring"
errors result.  This patch iterates for_each_online_cpu so stays
within the bounds of paca[] -- and every CPU is now 'possible'.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-06-15 15:02:33 +10:00
Michael Neuling
1fc711f7ff powerpc/kexec: Fix race in kexec shutdown
In kexec_prepare_cpus, the primary CPU IPIs the secondary CPUs to
kexec_smp_down().  kexec_smp_down() calls kexec_smp_wait() which sets
the hw_cpu_id() to -1.  The primary does this while leaving IRQs on
which means the primary can take a timer interrupt which can lead to
the IPIing one of the secondary CPUs (say, for a scheduler re-balance)
but since the secondary CPU now has a hw_cpu_id = -1, we IPI CPU
-1... Kaboom!

We are hitting this case regularly on POWER7 machines.

There is also a second race, where the primary will tear down the MMU
mappings before knowing the secondaries have entered real mode.

Also, the secondaries are clearing out any pending IPIs before
guaranteeing that no more will be received.

This changes kexec_prepare_cpus() so that we turn off IRQs in the
primary CPU much earlier.  It adds a paca flag to say that the
secondaries have entered the kexec_smp_down() IPI and turned off IRQs,
rather than overloading hw_cpu_id with -1.  This new paca flag is
again used to in indicate when the secondaries has entered real mode.

It also ensures that all CPUs have their IRQs off before we clear out
any pending IPI requests (in kexec_cpu_down()) to ensure there are no
trailing IPIs left unacknowledged.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-05-21 17:31:11 +10:00
Joe Perches
d200c922bc Use new __init_task_data macro in arch init_task.c files.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-09-21 06:27:08 +02:00
Dale Farnsworth
6f29c3298b powerpc/32: Setup OF properties for kdump
Refactor the setting of kdump OF properties, moving the common code
from machine_kexec_64.c to machine_kexec.c where it can be used on
both ppc64 and ppc32.  This will be needed for kdump to work on ppc32
platforms.

Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-23 15:13:29 +11:00
Dale Farnsworth
2e8e4f5b80 powerpc: Setup OF properties for ppc32 kexec
Refactor the setting of kexec OF properties, moving the common code
from machine_kexec_64.c to machine_kexec.c where it can be used on
both ppc64 and ppc32.  This is needed for kexec to work on ppc32
platforms.

Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-23 15:13:28 +11:00
Milton Miller
1767c8f392 powerpc: Kexec exit should not use magic numbers
Commit 54622f10a6 ("powerpc: Support for
relocatable kdump kernel") added a magic flag value in a register to
tell purgatory that it should be a panic kernel.  This part is wrong
and is reverted by this commit.

The kernel gets a list of memory blocks and a entry point from user space.
Its job is to copy the blocks into place and then branch to the designated
entry point (after turning "off" the mmu).

The user space tool inserts a trampoline, called purgatory, that runs
before the user supplied code.   Its job is to establish the entry
environment for the new kernel or other application based on the contents
of memory.  The purgatory code is compiled and embedded in the tool,
where it is later patched using the elf symbol table using elf symbols.

Since the tool knows it is creating a purgatory that will run after a
kernel crash, it should just patch purgatory (or the kernel directly)
if something needs to happen.

Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-10-31 16:11:44 +11:00
Mohan Kumar M
54622f10a6 powerpc: Support for relocatable kdump kernel
This adds relocatable kernel support for kdump. With this one can
use the same regular kernel to capture the kdump. A signature (0xfeed1234)
is passed in r6 from panic code to the next kernel through kexec_sequence
and purgatory code. The signature is used to differentiate between
kdump kernel and non-kdump kernels.

The purgatory code compares the signature and sets the __kdump_flag in
head_64.S.  During the boot up, kernel code checks __kdump_flag and if it
is set, the kernel will behave as relocatable kdump kernel. This kernel
will boot at the address where it was loaded by kexec-tools ie. at the
address reserved through crashkernel boot parameter.

CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP depends on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE option to build kdump
kernel as relocatable. So the same kernel can be used as production and
kdump kernel.

This patch incorporates the changes suggested by Paul Mackerras to avoid
GOT use and to avoid two copies of the code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar M <mohan@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-22 15:01:22 +11:00
Milton Miller
ed7b2144bc powerpc: Find and destroy possible stale kernel added properties
64 bit powerpc requires the kexec user space tools avoid overwriting
the static kernel image and translation hash table when choosing
where to put memory image data because it copies the data into place
using the kernels virtual memory system.  Kexec userspace determines
these and other areas blocked by reading properties the kernel adds,
but does not filter these properties when creating the device tree
for the next kernel.

When the second kernel tries to add its values for these properties,
the export via /proc/device-tree is hidden by the pre-existing but
stale values from the flat tree.  Kexec userspace reads the old
property, allocates the new kernel at the old kernel's end, and
gets rejected by the overlap check.

Search and remove these stale properties before adding the new values.

Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-21 15:19:12 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
84c3d4aaec Merge commit 'origin/master'
Manual merge of:

	arch/powerpc/Kconfig
	arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c
	arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
	arch/ppc/kernel/smp.c
2008-07-16 11:07:59 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell
392096e98f generic-ipi: fix linux-next tree build failure
Today's linux-next build (powerpc ppc64_defconfig) failed like this:

arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_64.c: In function 'pgtable_free_now':
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_64.c:66: error: too many arguments to function 'smp_call_function'
arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c: In function 'kexec_prepare_cpus':
arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c:175: error: too many arguments to function 'smp_call_function'

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-03 09:25:42 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
1c21a2937b [POWERPC] Fix sparse warnings in arch/powerpc/kernel
Make a few things static in lparcfg.c
Make init and exit routines static in rtas_flash.c
Make things static in rtas_pci.c
Make some functions static in rtas.c
Make fops static in rtas-proc.c
Remove unneeded extern for do_gtod in smp.c
Make clocksource_init() static in time.c
Make last_tick_len and ticklen_to_xs static in time.c
Move the declaration of the pvr per-cpu into smp.h
Make kexec_smp_down() and kexec_stack static in machine_kexec_64.c
Don't return void in arch_teardown_msi_irqs() in msi.c
Move declaration of GregorianDay()into asm/time.h

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-05-14 22:31:59 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell
e2eb63927b [POWERPC] Rename get_property to of_get_property: arch/powerpc
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-04-13 03:55:19 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell
1a38147ed0 [POWERPC] Make struct property's value a void *
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-04-13 03:55:18 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
ea0763a7e6 Merge branch 'merge' 2006-08-25 14:56:07 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
b6f35b4966 [POWERPC] Make crash.c work on 32-bit and 64-bit
To compile kexec on 32-bit we need a few more bits and pieces. Rather
than add empty definitions, we can make crash.c work on 32-bit, with
only a couple of kludges.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-08-17 16:41:10 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
47585d8f5d [POWERPC] Move some kexec logic into machine_kexec.c
We're missing a few functions for kexec to compile on 32-bit. There's
nothing really 64-bit specific about the 64-bit versions, so make them
generic rather than adding empty definitions for 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-08-17 16:41:10 +10:00
Jeremy Kerr
a7f67bdf2c [POWERPC] Constify & voidify get_property()
Now that get_property() returns a void *, there's no need to cast its
return value. Also, treat the return value as const, so we can
constify get_property later.

powerpc core changes.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-07-31 15:55:04 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
aa98c50dcb [POWERPC] Make kexec_setup() a regular initcall
There's no reason kexec_setup() needs to be called explicitly from
setup_system(), it can just be a regular initcall.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-06-28 11:59:47 +10:00