Commit Graph

35 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
James Hogan
f7fdcb6010 MIPS: KVM: Add missing newline to kvm_err()
Add missing newline to end of kvm_err string when guest PMAP couldn't be
allocated.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11896/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:38:48 +01:00
James Hogan
16d100db24 MIPS: Move Cause.ExcCode trap codes to mipsregs.h
Move the Cause.ExcCode trap code definitions from kvm_host.h to
mipsregs.h, since they describe architectural bits rather than KVM
specific constants, and change the prefix from T_ to EXCCODE_.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11891/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:15:51 +01:00
James Hogan
2db9d23386 MIPS: KVM: Make kvm_mips_{init,exit}() static
The module init and exit functions have no need to be global, so make
them static.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11889/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:15:01 +01:00
James Hogan
585bb8f9a5 MIPS: KVM: Uninit VCPU in vcpu_create error path
If either of the memory allocations in kvm_arch_vcpu_create() fail, the
vcpu which has been allocated and kvm_vcpu_init'd doesn't get uninit'd
in the error handling path. Add a call to kvm_vcpu_uninit() to fix this.

Fixes: 669e846e6c ("KVM/MIPS32: MIPS arch specific APIs for KVM")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 12:25:36 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
62bea5bff4 KVM: add halt_attempted_poll to VCPU stats
This new statistic can help diagnosing VCPUs that, for any reason,
trigger bad behavior of halt_poll_ns autotuning.

For example, say halt_poll_ns = 480000, and wakeups are spaced exactly
like 479us, 481us, 479us, 481us. Then KVM always fails polling and wastes
10+20+40+80+160+320+480 = 1110 microseconds out of every
479+481+479+481+479+481+479 = 3359 microseconds. The VCPU then
is consuming about 30% more CPU than it would use without
polling.  This would show as an abnormally high number of
attempted polling compared to the successful polls.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com<
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 12:17:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f36f3f2846 KVM: add "new" argument to kvm_arch_commit_memory_region
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot.  It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.

Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places.  Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:42:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
09170a4942 KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents.  Add const to
enforce this.

In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9f6b802978 KVM: use kvm_memslots whenever possible
kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking.  Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
69a1220060 KVM: mips: use id_to_memslot correctly
The argument to KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG is a memslot id; it may not match the
position in the memslots array, which is sorted by gfn.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-19 20:52:44 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
ccf73aaf5a KVM: arm/mips/x86/power use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
Use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit} instead of kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
where interrupts are disabled.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-07 11:28:22 +02:00
James Hogan
d952bd070f MIPS: KVM: Wire up MSA capability
Now that the code is in place for KVM to support MIPS SIMD Architecutre
(MSA) in MIPS guests, wire up the new KVM_CAP_MIPS_MSA capability.

For backwards compatibility, the capability must be explicitly enabled
in order to detect or make use of MSA from the guest.

The capability is not supported if the hardware supports MSA vector
partitioning, since the extra support cannot be tested yet and it
extends the state that the userland program would have to save.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:22 +00:00
James Hogan
ab86bd6004 MIPS: KVM: Expose MSA registers
Add KVM register numbers for the MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) registers,
and implement access to them with the KVM_GET_ONE_REG / KVM_SET_ONE_REG
ioctls when the MSA capability is enabled (exposed in a later patch) and
present in the guest according to its Config3.MSAP bit.

The MSA vector registers use the same register numbers as the FPU
registers except with a different size (128bits). Since MSA depends on
Status.FR=1, these registers are inaccessible when Status.FR=0. These
registers are returned as a single native endian 128bit value, rather
than least significant half first with each 64-bit half native endian as
the kernel uses internally.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:21 +00:00
James Hogan
c2537ed9fb MIPS: KVM: Add MSA exception handling
Add guest exception handling for MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) floating
point exceptions and MSA disabled exceptions.

MSA floating point exceptions from the guest need passing to the guest
kernel, so for these a guest MSAFPE is emulated.

MSA disabled exceptions are normally handled by passing a reserved
instruction exception to the guest (because no guest MSA was supported),
but the hypervisor can now handle them if the guest has MSA by passing
an MSA disabled exception to the guest, or if the guest has MSA enabled
by transparently restoring the guest MSA context and enabling MSA and
the FPU.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:20 +00:00
James Hogan
539cb89fbd MIPS: KVM: Add base guest MSA support
Add base code for supporting the MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) in MIPS
KVM guests. MSA cannot yet be enabled in the guest, we're just laying
the groundwork.

As with the FPU, whether the guest's MSA context is loaded is stored in
another bit in the fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows MSA to be disabled
when the guest disables it, but keeping the MSA context loaded so it
doesn't have to be reloaded if the guest re-enables it.

New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the MSA context,
restoring only the upper half of the MSA context (for if the FPU context
is already loaded) and for saving/clearing and restoring MSACSR (which
can itself cause an MSA FP exception depending on the value). The MSACSR
is restored before returning to the guest if MSA is already enabled, and
the existing FP exception die notifier is extended to catch the possible
MSA FP exception and step over the ctcmsa instruction.

The helper function kvm_own_msa() is added to enable MSA and restore
the MSA context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a
later patch when the guest attempts to use MSA for the first time and
triggers an MSA disabled exception.

The existing FPU helpers are extended to handle MSA. kvm_lose_fpu()
saves the full MSA context if it is loaded (which includes the FPU
context) and both kvm_lose_fpu() and kvm_drop_fpu() disable MSA.

kvm_own_fpu() also needs to lose any MSA context if FR=0, since there
would be a risk of getting reserved instruction exceptions if CU1 is
enabled and we later try and save the MSA context. We shouldn't usually
hit this case since it will be handled when emulating CU1 changes,
however there's nothing to stop the guest modifying the Status register
directly via the comm page, which will cause this case to get hit.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:19 +00:00
James Hogan
5fafd8748b MIPS: KVM: Wire up FPU capability
Now that the code is in place for KVM to support FPU in MIPS KVM guests,
wire up the new KVM_CAP_MIPS_FPU capability.

For backwards compatibility, the capability must be explicitly enabled
in order to detect or make use of the FPU from the guest.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:18 +00:00
James Hogan
379245cdf1 MIPS: KVM: Expose FPU registers
Add KVM register numbers for the MIPS FPU registers, and implement
access to them with the KVM_GET_ONE_REG / KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls when
the FPU capability is enabled (exposed in a later patch) and present in
the guest according to its Config1.FP bit.

The registers are accessible in the current mode of the guest, with each
sized access showing what the guest would see with an equivalent access,
and like the architecture they may become UNPREDICTABLE if the FR mode
is changed. When FR=0, odd doubles are inaccessible as they do not exist
in that mode.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:17 +00:00
James Hogan
1c0cd66adb MIPS: KVM: Add FP exception handling
Add guest exception handling for floating point exceptions and
coprocessor 1 unusable exceptions.

Floating point exceptions from the guest need passing to the guest
kernel, so for these a guest FPE is emulated.

Also, coprocessor 1 unusable exceptions are normally passed straight
through to the guest (because no guest FPU was supported), but the
hypervisor can now handle them if the guest has its FPU enabled by
restoring the guest FPU context and enabling the FPU.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:16 +00:00
James Hogan
98e91b8457 MIPS: KVM: Add base guest FPU support
Add base code for supporting FPU in MIPS KVM guests. The FPU cannot yet
be enabled in the guest, we're just laying the groundwork.

Whether the guest's FPU context is loaded is stored in a bit in the
fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows the FPU to be disabled when the guest
disables it, but keeping the FPU context loaded so it doesn't have to be
reloaded if the guest re-enables it.

An fpu_enabled vcpu member stores whether userland has enabled the FPU
capability (which will be wired up in a later patch).

New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the FPU context, and
for saving/clearing and restoring FCSR (which can itself cause an FP
exception depending on the value). The FCSR is restored before returning
to the guest if the FPU is already enabled, and a die notifier is
registered to catch the possible FP exception and step over the ctc1
instruction.

The helper function kvm_lose_fpu() is added to save FPU context and
disable the FPU, which is used when saving hardware state before a
context switch or KVM exit (the vcpu_get_regs() callback).

The helper function kvm_own_fpu() is added to enable the FPU and restore
the FPU context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a
later patch when the guest attempts to use the FPU for the first time
and triggers a co-processor unusable exception.

The helper function kvm_drop_fpu() is added to discard the FPU context
and disable the FPU, which will be used in a later patch when the FPU
state will become architecturally UNPREDICTABLE (change of FR mode) to
force a reload of [stale] context in the new FR mode.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:14 +00:00
James Hogan
c771607af9 MIPS: KVM: Add Config4/5 and writing of Config registers
Add Config4 and Config5 co-processor 0 registers, and add capability to
write the Config1, Config3, Config4, and Config5 registers using the KVM
API.

Only supported bits can be written, to minimise the chances of the guest
being given a configuration from e.g. QEMU that is inconsistent with
that being emulated, and as such the handling is in trap_emul.c as it
may need to be different for VZ. Currently the only modification
permitted is to make Config4 and Config5 exist via the M bits, but other
bits will be added for FPU and MSA support in future patches.

Care should be taken by userland not to change bits without fully
handling the possible extra state that may then exist and which the
guest may begin to use and depend on.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:12 +00:00
James Hogan
58a115bcec MIPS: KVM: Drop pr_info messages on init/exit
The information messages when the KVM module is loaded and unloaded are
a bit pointless and out of line with other architectures, so lets drop
them.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:09 +00:00
James Hogan
e93d4c159c MIPS: KVM: Sort kvm_mips_get_reg() registers
Sort the registers in the kvm_mips_get_reg() switch by register number,
which puts ERROREPC after the CONFIG registers.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:08 +00:00
James Hogan
1068eaaf2f MIPS: KVM: Implement PRid CP0 register access
Implement access to the guest Processor Identification CP0 register
using the KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls. This allows the
owning process to modify and read back the value that is exposed to the
guest in this register.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:08 +00:00
James Hogan
0a5604272d MIPS: KVM: Handle TRAP exceptions from guest kernel
Trap instructions are used by Linux to implement BUG_ON(), however KVM
doesn't pass trap exceptions on to the guest if they occur in guest
kernel mode, instead triggering an internal error "Exception Code: 13,
not yet handled". The guest kernel then doesn't get a chance to print
the usual BUG message and stack trace.

Implement handling of the trap exception so that it gets passed to the
guest and the user is left with a more useful log message.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
2015-03-27 21:25:07 +00:00
James Hogan
98119ad533 MIPS: KVM: Handle MSA Disabled exceptions from guest
Guest user mode can generate a guest MSA Disabled exception on an MSA
capable core by simply trying to execute an MSA instruction. Since this
exception is unknown to KVM it will be passed on to the guest kernel.
However guest Linux kernels prior to v3.15 do not set up an exception
handler for the MSA Disabled exception as they don't support any MSA
capable cores. This results in a guest OS panic.

Since an older processor ID may be being emulated, and MSA support is
not advertised to the guest, the correct behaviour is to generate a
Reserved Instruction exception in the guest kernel so it can send the
guest process an illegal instruction signal (SIGILL), as would happen
with a non-MSA-capable core.

Fix this as minimally as reasonably possible by preventing
kvm_mips_check_privilege() from relaying MSA Disabled exceptions from
guest user mode to the guest kernel, and handling the MSA Disabled
exception by emulating a Reserved Instruction exception in the guest,
via a new handle_msa_disabled() KVM callback.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
2015-03-27 21:25:05 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
f781951299 kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter
This patch introduces a new module parameter for the KVM module; when it
is present, KVM attempts a bit of polling on every HLT before scheduling
itself out via kvm_vcpu_block.

This parameter helps a lot for latency-bound workloads---in particular
I tested it with O_DSYNC writes with a battery-backed disk in the host.
In this case, writes are fast (because the data doesn't have to go all
the way to the platters) but they cannot be merged by either the host or
the guest.  KVM's performance here is usually around 30% of bare metal,
or 50% if you use cache=directsync or cache=writethrough (these
parameters avoid that the guest sends pointless flush requests, and
at the same time they are not slow because of the battery-backed cache).
The bad performance happens because on every halt the host CPU decides
to halt itself too.  When the interrupt comes, the vCPU thread is then
migrated to a new physical CPU, and in general the latency is horrible
because the vCPU thread has to be scheduled back in.

With this patch performance reaches 60-65% of bare metal and, more
important, 99% of what you get if you use idle=poll in the guest.  This
means that the tunable gets rid of this particular bottleneck, and more
work can be done to improve performance in the kernel or QEMU.

Of course there is some price to pay; every time an otherwise idle vCPUs
is interrupted by an interrupt, it will poll unnecessarily and thus
impose a little load on the host.  The above results were obtained with
a mostly random value of the parameter (500000), and the load was around
1.5-2.5% CPU usage on one of the host's core for each idle guest vCPU.

The patch also adds a new stat, /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/halt_successful_poll,
that can be used to tune the parameter.  It counts how many HLT
instructions received an interrupt during the polling period; each
successful poll avoids that Linux schedules the VCPU thread out and back
in, and may also avoid a likely trip to C1 and back for the physical CPU.

While the VM is idle, a Linux 4 VCPU VM halts around 10 times per second.
Of these halts, almost all are failed polls.  During the benchmark,
instead, basically all halts end within the polling period, except a more
or less constant stream of 50 per second coming from vCPUs that are not
running the benchmark.  The wasted time is thus very low.  Things may
be slightly different for Windows VMs, which have a ~10 ms timer tick.

The effect is also visible on Marcelo's recently-introduced latency
test for the TSC deadline timer.  Though of course a non-RT kernel has
awful latency bounds, the latency of the timer is around 8000-10000 clock
cycles compared to 20000-120000 without setting halt_poll_ns.  For the TSC
deadline timer, thus, the effect is both a smaller average latency and
a smaller variance.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 13:08:37 +01:00
James Hogan
f798217dfd KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest
The FPU and DSP are enabled via the CP0 Status CU1 and MX bits by
kvm_mips_set_c0_status() on a guest exit, presumably in case there is
active state that needs saving if pre-emption occurs. However neither of
these bits are cleared again when returning to the guest.

This effectively gives the guest access to the FPU/DSP hardware after
the first guest exit even though it is not aware of its presence,
allowing FP instructions in guest user code to intermittently actually
execute instead of trapping into the guest OS for emulation. It will
then read & manipulate the hardware FP registers which technically
belong to the user process (e.g. QEMU), or are stale from another user
process. It can also crash the guest OS by causing an FP exception, for
which a guest exception handler won't have been registered.

First lets save and disable the FPU (and MSA) state with lose_fpu(1)
before entering the guest. This simplifies the problem, especially for
when guest FPU/MSA support is added in the future, and prevents FR=1 FPU
state being live when the FR bit gets cleared for the guest, which
according to the architecture causes the contents of the FPU and vector
registers to become UNPREDICTABLE.

We can then safely remove the enabling of the FPU in
kvm_mips_set_c0_status(), since there should never be any active FPU or
MSA state to save at pre-emption, which should plug the FPU leak.

DSP state is always live rather than being lazily restored, so for that
it is simpler to just clear the MX bit again when re-entering the guest.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+: 044f0f03ec: MIPS: KVM: Deliver guest interrupts
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-04 18:32:14 +01:00
James Hogan
c4c6f2cad9 KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest
Ensure any hardware page table walker (HTW) is disabled while in KVM
guest mode, as KVM doesn't yet set up hardware page table walking for
guest mappings so the wrong mappings would get loaded, resulting in the
guest hanging or crashing once it reaches userland.

The HTW is disabled and re-enabled around the call to
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run() which does the initial switch into guest mode and
the final switch out of guest context. Additionally it is enabled for
the duration of guest exits (i.e. kvm_mips_handle_exit()), getting
disabled again before returning back to guest or host.

In all cases the HTW is only disabled in normal kernel mode while
interrupts are disabled, so that the HTW doesn't get left disabled if
the process is preempted.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-04 16:23:33 +01:00
Dominik Dingel
31928aa586 KVM: remove unneeded return value of vcpu_postcreate
The return value of kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate is not checked in its
caller.  This is okay, because only x86 provides vcpu_postcreate right
now and it could only fail if vcpu_load failed.  But that is not
possible during KVM_CREATE_VCPU (kvm_arch_vcpu_load is void, too), so
just get rid of the unchecked return value.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-23 13:24:52 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
13a34e067e KVM: remove garbage arg to *hardware_{en,dis}able
In the beggining was on_each_cpu(), which required an unused argument to
kvm_arch_ops.hardware_{en,dis}able, but this was soon forgotten.

Remove unnecessary arguments that stem from this.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 16:35:55 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
0865e636ae KVM: static inline empty kvm_arch functions
Using static inline is going to save few bytes and cycles.
For example on powerpc, the difference is 700 B after stripping.
(5 kB before)

This patch also deals with two overlooked empty functions:
kvm_arch_flush_shadow was not removed from arch/mips/kvm/mips.c
  2df72e9bc KVM: split kvm_arch_flush_shadow
and kvm_arch_sched_in never made it into arch/ia64/kvm/kvm-ia64.c.
  e790d9ef6 KVM: add kvm_arch_sched_in

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 16:35:55 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
e790d9ef64 KVM: add kvm_arch_sched_in
Introduce preempt notifiers for architecture specific code.
Advantage over creating a new notifier in every arch is slightly simpler
code and guaranteed call order with respect to kvm_sched_in.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-21 18:45:21 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
cc568ead3c Patch queue for ppc - 2014-08-01
Highlights in this release include:
 
   - BookE: Rework instruction fetch, not racy anymore now
   - BookE HV: Fix ONE_REG accessors for some in-hardware registers
   - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
   - Book3S: Some misc bug fixes
   - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
   - Book3S HV: Preload cache lines on context switch
   - Remove 440 support
 
 Alexander Graf (31):
       KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Disable AIL mode with OPAL
       KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile error
       KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle hyp doorbell exits
       KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix sparse endian checks
       PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/store
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access guest VPA in BE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable for little endian hosts
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move vcore definition to end of kvm_arch struct
       KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errors
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappable
       KVM: PPC: Remove 440 support
       KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension
       KVM: Allow KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION on the vm fd
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide different CAPs based on HV or PR mode
       KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets
       KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common code
       KVM: PPC: Remove kvmppc_bad_hva()
       KVM: PPC: Use kvm_read_guest in kvmppc_ld
       KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st
       KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation
       KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults
       KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling
       KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation
       KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects
 
 Alexey Kardashevskiy (1):
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interface
 
 Aneesh Kumar K.V (4):
       KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulation
       KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate virtual timebase register
       KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate instruction counter
       KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Update compute_tlbie_rb to handle 16MB base page
 
 Anton Blanchard (2):
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 indirect branch issue
       KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()
 
 Bharat Bhushan (10):
       kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers
       kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SRR0 and SRR1
       kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SPRN_DEAR
       kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESR
       kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers for SPRN_SPRG0-7
       kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper function
       kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exit
       KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9
       KVM: PPC: Remove comment saying SPRG1 is used for vcpu pointer
       KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr
 
 Michael Neuling (1):
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_SET_MODE hcall handling
 
 Mihai Caraman (8):
       KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enhance tlb invalidation condition on vcpu schedule
       KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hint
       KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPR
       KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup"
       KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add TLBSEL/TSIZE defines for MAS0/1
       KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() function
       KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail
       KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulation
 
 Paul Mackerras (4):
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled
       KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Take SRCU read lock around RTAS kvm_read_guest() call
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make kvmppc_ld return a more accurate error indication
 
 Stewart Smith (2):
       Split out struct kvmppc_vcore creation to separate function
       Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8
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Merge tag 'signed-kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm

Patch queue for ppc - 2014-08-01

Highlights in this release include:

  - BookE: Rework instruction fetch, not racy anymore now
  - BookE HV: Fix ONE_REG accessors for some in-hardware registers
  - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
  - Book3S: Some misc bug fixes
  - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
  - Book3S HV: Preload cache lines on context switch
  - Remove 440 support

Alexander Graf (31):
      KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Disable AIL mode with OPAL
      KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile error
      KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle hyp doorbell exits
      KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix sparse endian checks
      PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/store
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access guest VPA in BE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable for little endian hosts
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move vcore definition to end of kvm_arch struct
      KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errors
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappable
      KVM: PPC: Remove 440 support
      KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension
      KVM: Allow KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION on the vm fd
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide different CAPs based on HV or PR mode
      KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets
      KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common code
      KVM: PPC: Remove kvmppc_bad_hva()
      KVM: PPC: Use kvm_read_guest in kvmppc_ld
      KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st
      KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation
      KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults
      KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling
      KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation
      KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects

Alexey Kardashevskiy (1):
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interface

Aneesh Kumar K.V (4):
      KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulation
      KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate virtual timebase register
      KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate instruction counter
      KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Update compute_tlbie_rb to handle 16MB base page

Anton Blanchard (2):
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 indirect branch issue
      KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()

Bharat Bhushan (10):
      kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers
      kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SRR0 and SRR1
      kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SPRN_DEAR
      kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESR
      kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers for SPRN_SPRG0-7
      kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper function
      kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exit
      KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9
      KVM: PPC: Remove comment saying SPRG1 is used for vcpu pointer
      KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr

Michael Neuling (1):
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_SET_MODE hcall handling

Mihai Caraman (8):
      KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enhance tlb invalidation condition on vcpu schedule
      KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hint
      KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPR
      KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup"
      KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add TLBSEL/TSIZE defines for MAS0/1
      KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() function
      KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail
      KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulation

Paul Mackerras (4):
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled
      KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Take SRCU read lock around RTAS kvm_read_guest() call
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make kvmppc_ld return a more accurate error indication

Stewart Smith (2):
      Split out struct kvmppc_vcore creation to separate function
      Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8

Conflicts:
	Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
2014-08-05 09:58:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8533ce7271 These are the x86, MIPS and s390 changes; PPC and ARM will come in a
few days.
 
 MIPS and s390 have little going on this release; just bugfixes, some
 small, some larger.
 
 The highlights for x86 are nested VMX improvements (Jan Kiszka), optimizations
 for old processor (up to Nehalem, by me and Bandan Das), and a lot of x86
 emulator bugfixes (Nadav Amit).
 
 Stephen Rothwell reported a trivial conflict with the tracing branch.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "These are the x86, MIPS and s390 changes; PPC and ARM will come in a
  few days.

  MIPS and s390 have little going on this release; just bugfixes, some
  small, some larger.

  The highlights for x86 are nested VMX improvements (Jan Kiszka),
  optimizations for old processor (up to Nehalem, by me and Bandan Das),
  and a lot of x86 emulator bugfixes (Nadav Amit).

  Stephen Rothwell reported a trivial conflict with the tracing branch"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (104 commits)
  x86/kvm: Resolve shadow warnings in macro expansion
  KVM: s390: rework broken SIGP STOP interrupt handling
  KVM: x86: always exit on EOIs for interrupts listed in the IOAPIC redir table
  KVM: vmx: remove duplicate vmx_mpx_supported() prototype
  KVM: s390: Fix memory leak on busy SIGP stop
  x86/kvm: Resolve shadow warning from min macro
  kvm: Resolve missing-field-initializers warnings
  Replace NR_VMX_MSR with its definition
  KVM: x86: Assertions to check no overrun in MSR lists
  KVM: x86: set rflags.rf during fault injection
  KVM: x86: Setting rflags.rf during rep-string emulation
  KVM: x86: DR6/7.RTM cannot be written
  KVM: nVMX: clean up nested_release_vmcs12 and code around it
  KVM: nVMX: fix lifetime issues for vmcs02
  KVM: x86: Defining missing x86 vectors
  KVM: x86: emulator injects #DB when RFLAGS.RF is set
  KVM: x86: Cleanup of rflags.rf cleaning
  KVM: x86: Clear rflags.rf on emulated instructions
  KVM: x86: popf emulation should not change RF
  KVM: x86: Clearing rflags.rf upon skipped emulated instruction
  ...
2014-08-04 12:16:46 -07:00
Alexander Graf
784aa3d7fb KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension
In preparation to make the check_extension function available to VM scope
we add a struct kvm * argument to the function header and rename the function
accordingly. It will still be called from the /dev/kvm fd, but with a NULL
argument for struct kvm *.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-28 15:23:17 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu
d7d5b05faf MIPS: KVM: Rename files to remove the prefix "kvm_" and "kvm_mips_"
Since all the files are in arch/mips/kvm/, there's no need of the prefixes
"kvm_" and "kvm_mips_".

Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-30 16:52:03 +02:00