Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
I have a device (Nuvoton 6779D Super-IO IR RC with nuvoton-cir driver)
which works after initial boot but not any longer if I unload and
re-load the driver module.
Digging into the issue I found that unloading the driver calls
pnp_disable_dev although the driver has flag PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE
set. IMHO this is not right.
Let's have a look at the call chain when probing a device:
pnp_device_probe
1. attaches the device
2. if it's not active and PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE is not set
it gets activated
3. probes driver
I think pnp_device_remove should do it in reverse order and also
respect PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE. Therefore:
1. call drivers remove callback
2. if device is active and PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE is not set
disable it
3. detach device
The change works for me and sounds logical to me.
However I don't know the pnp driver in detail so I might be wrong.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pnp_lock is a spinlock, but it is only acquired from process context,
so it may be a mutex just fine.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If the serial console is an ACPI PNP device, the PNP bus always powers
down the device at system suspend, even though the no_console_suspend
command line parameter is specified (eg., when debugging suspend/resume).
Add PNP_CONSOLE capability, which when set, prevents calling both the
->disable() and ->suspend() PNP protocol methods if console suspend
is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On returning from hibernation 'restore' callback is called,
not 'resume'. Fix it.
Fixes: eaf140b60e (PNP: convert PNP driver bus legacy pm_ops to dev_pm_ops)
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The dev_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead. This converts the PNP bus code to use the
correct field.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
pnp_bus_suspend() and pnp_bus_resume() invoke legacy pm_ops from
pnp_driver. Changed pnp_bus_suspend() and pnp_bus_resume() to check if
pnp driver has dev_pm_ops and call. If dev_pm_ops don't exist, then call
use legacy pm_ops. Without this change, pnp_driver dev_pm_ops will not
get called.
In addition to the pnp driver bus pm_ops change to invoke driver
dev_pm_ops, this patch set contains changes to rtc-cmos, tpm_tis, and
apple-gmux pnp drivers to convert from legacy pm_ops to dev_pm_ops.
This patch (of 4):
pnp_bus_suspend() and pnp_bus_resume() invoke legacy pm_ops from
pnp_driver. Changed pnp_bus_suspend() and pnp_bus_resume() to check if
pnp driver has dev_pm_ops and call. If dev_pm_ops don't exist, then call
use legacy pm_ops. Without this change, pnp_driver dev_pm_ops will not
get called.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Leonidas Da Silva Barbosa <leosilva@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ashley Lai <ashley@ashleylai.com>
Cc: Rajiv Andrade <mail@srajiv.net>
Cc: Marcel Selhorst <tpmdd@selhorst.net>
Cc: Sirrix AG <tpmdd@sirrix.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Peter Hüwe <PeterHuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Convert drivers/pnp/driver.c bus legacy pm_ops to dev_pm_ops using
existing suspend and resume routines. Add freeze interface to
handle PM_EVENT_FREEZE correctly with dev_pm_ops. pm_op() looks for
freeze interface when the event is PM_EVENT_FREEZE.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The PNP ACPI driver squirrels the ACPI handles of PNP devices' ACPI
companions, but this isn't correct, because those handles should be
accessed using the DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE() macro operating on struct
device objects.
Using DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE() in the PNP ACPI driver instead of the
driver's own copies of the ACPI handles allows us to avoid a problem
with docking stations where a machine docked before suspend to RAM
and undocked while suspended crashes during the subsequent resume (in
that case the ACPI companion of the PNP device in question doesn't
exist any more while the device is being resumed). It also allows us
to avoid the problem where suspend to RAM fails when the machine was
undocked while suspended before (again, the ACPI companion of the PNP
device is not present any more while it is being suspended).
This change doesn't fix all of the the PNP ACPI driver's problems
with PNP devices in docking stations (generally speaking, the driver
has no idea that devices can come and go and doesn't even attempt to
handle such events), but at least it makes suspend work for the
users of docking stations who don't use the PNP devices located in
there.
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15100
Reported-and-tested-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
The shutdown method is used by the winbond cir driver to setup the
hardware for wake-from-S5.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This creates the attributes before the uevent is sent.
Signed-off-by: Drew Moseley <dmoseley@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There are only a few remaining uses of pnp_info(), so I just
converted them to printk and removed the pnp_err(), pnp_info(),
pnp_warn(), and pnp_dbg() wrappers.
I also removed a couple debug messages that don't seem useful any
more ("driver registered", "driver unregistered", "driver attached").
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This moves some of the pnp_id knowledge out of the backends and into
the PNP core.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Acked-By: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Every PNP device should have a valid protocol pointer. If it doesn't,
something's wrong and we should oops so we can find and fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: Rene Herman <rene.herman@keyaccess.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE flag is meant to signify that the PNP core
should not change resources for the device -- not that it shouldn't
disable/enable the device on suspend/resume.
ALSA ISAPnP drivers set PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANAGE (0x0001) through
setting PNP_DRIVER_RES_DISABLE (0x0003). The latter including the former
may in itself be considered rather unexpected but doesn't change that
suspend/resume wouldn't seem to have any business testing the flag.
As reported by Ondrej Zary for snd-cs4236, ALSA driven ISAPnP cards don't
survive swsusp hibernation with the resume skipping setting the resources
due to testing the flag -- the same test in the suspend path isn't enough
to keep hibernation from disabling the card it seems.
These tests were added (in 2005) by Piere Ossman in commit
68094e3251, "alsa: Improved PnP suspend
support" who doesn't remember why. This deletes them.
Signed-off-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If we have the struct pnp_dev available, we can use dev_info(), dev_err(),
etc., to give a little more information and consistency.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove some null pointer checks. Null pointers in these areas indicate
programming errors, and I think it's better to oops immediately rather
than return an error that is easily ignored.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Acked-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
More manual fixups after Lindent. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Acked-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
These are manual fixups after running Lindent. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
applied after Rafel's 'PM: Update global suspend and hibernation operations framework' patch set
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Remove the assumption that pnp_register_driver() returns the number of devices
claimed. Returning the count is unreliable because devices may be hot-plugged
in the future.
This changes the convention to "zero for success, or a negative error value,"
which matches pci_register_driver(), acpi_bus_register_driver(), and
platform_driver_register().
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Also use the PnP functions to start/stop the devices during the suspend so
that drivers will not have to duplicate this code.
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
- make needlessly global code static
- #if 0 the following unused global function:
- core.c: pnp_remove_device
- #if 0 the following unneeded EXPORT_SYMBOL's:
- card.c: pnp_add_card
- card.c: pnp_remove_card
- card.c: pnp_add_card_device
- card.c: pnp_remove_card_device
- card.c: pnp_add_card_id
- core.c: pnp_register_protocol
- core.c: pnp_unregister_protocol
- core.c: pnp_add_device
- core.c: pnp_remove_device
- pnpacpi/core.c: pnpacpi_protocol
- driver.c: pnp_add_id
- isapnp/core.c: isapnp_read_byte
- manager.c: pnp_auto_config_dev
- resource.c: pnp_register_dependent_option
- resource.c: pnp_register_independent_option
- resource.c: pnp_register_irq_resource
- resource.c: pnp_register_dma_resource
- resource.c: pnp_register_port_resource
- resource.c: pnp_register_mem_resource
Note that this patch #if 0's exactly one functions and removes no
functions. Most it does is the #if 0 of EXPORT_SYMBOL's, so if any modular
code will use any of them, re-adding will be trivial.
Modular ISAPnP might be interesting in some cases, but this is more legacy
code. If someone would work on it to sort all the issues out (starting
with the point that most users of __ISAPNP__ will have to be fixed)
re-enabling the required EXPORT_SYMBOL's won't be hard for him.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Seems pointless to require .c files to test CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG and
conditionally define DEBUG before including <linux/pnp.h>. Just test
CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG directly in pnp.h.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
