Patch series "Add support for fast mremap".
This series speeds up the mremap(2) syscall by copying page tables at
the PMD level even for non-THP systems. There is concern that the extra
'address' argument that mremap passes to pte_alloc may do something
subtle architecture related in the future that may make the scheme not
work. Also we find that there is no point in passing the 'address' to
pte_alloc since its unused. This patch therefore removes this argument
tree-wide resulting in a nice negative diff as well. Also ensuring
along the way that the enabled architectures do not do anything funky
with the 'address' argument that goes unnoticed by the optimization.
Build and boot tested on x86-64. Build tested on arm64. The config
enablement patch for arm64 will be posted in the future after more
testing.
The changes were obtained by applying the following Coccinelle script.
(thanks Julia for answering all Coccinelle questions!).
Following fix ups were done manually:
* Removal of address argument from pte_fragment_alloc
* Removal of pte_alloc_one_fast definitions from m68k and microblaze.
// Options: --include-headers --no-includes
// Note: I split the 'identifier fn' line, so if you are manually
// running it, please unsplit it so it runs for you.
virtual patch
@pte_alloc_func_def depends on patch exists@
identifier E2;
identifier fn =~
"^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
type T2;
@@
fn(...
- , T2 E2
)
{ ... }
@pte_alloc_func_proto_noarg depends on patch exists@
type T1, T2, T3, T4;
identifier fn =~ "^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
@@
(
- T3 fn(T1, T2);
+ T3 fn(T1);
|
- T3 fn(T1, T2, T4);
+ T3 fn(T1, T2);
)
@pte_alloc_func_proto depends on patch exists@
identifier E1, E2, E4;
type T1, T2, T3, T4;
identifier fn =~
"^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
@@
(
- T3 fn(T1 E1, T2 E2);
+ T3 fn(T1 E1);
|
- T3 fn(T1 E1, T2 E2, T4 E4);
+ T3 fn(T1 E1, T2 E2);
)
@pte_alloc_func_call depends on patch exists@
expression E2;
identifier fn =~
"^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
@@
fn(...
-, E2
)
@pte_alloc_macro depends on patch exists@
identifier fn =~
"^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
identifier a, b, c;
expression e;
position p;
@@
(
- #define fn(a, b, c) e
+ #define fn(a, b) e
|
- #define fn(a, b) e
+ #define fn(a) e
)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108181201.88826-2-joelaf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.
It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.
A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.
This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.
There were a couple of notable cases:
- csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.
- the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
really used it)
- microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout
but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.
I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A huge update this time, but a lot of that is just consolidating or
removing code:
- provide a common DMA_MAPPING_ERROR definition and avoid indirect
calls for dma_map_* error checking
- use direct calls for the DMA direct mapping case, avoiding huge
retpoline overhead for high performance workloads
- merge the swiotlb dma_map_ops into dma-direct
- provide a generic remapping DMA consistent allocator for architectures
that have devices that perform DMA that is not cache coherent. Based
on the existing arm64 implementation and also used for csky now.
- improve the dma-debug infrastructure, including dynamic allocation
of entries (Robin Murphy)
- default to providing chaining scatterlist everywhere, with opt-outs
for the few architectures (alpha, parisc, most arm32 variants) that
can't cope with it
- misc sparc32 dma-related cleanups
- remove the dma_mark_clean arch hook used by swiotlb on ia64 and
replace it with the generic noncoherent infrastructure
- fix the return type of dma_set_max_seg_size (Niklas Söderlund)
- move the dummy dma ops for not DMA capable devices from arm64 to
common code (Robin Murphy)
- ensure dma_alloc_coherent returns zeroed memory to avoid kernel data
leaks through userspace. We already did this for most common
architectures, but this ensures we do it everywhere.
dma_zalloc_coherent has been deprecated and can hopefully be
removed after -rc1 with a coccinelle script.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"A huge update this time, but a lot of that is just consolidating or
removing code:
- provide a common DMA_MAPPING_ERROR definition and avoid indirect
calls for dma_map_* error checking
- use direct calls for the DMA direct mapping case, avoiding huge
retpoline overhead for high performance workloads
- merge the swiotlb dma_map_ops into dma-direct
- provide a generic remapping DMA consistent allocator for
architectures that have devices that perform DMA that is not cache
coherent. Based on the existing arm64 implementation and also used
for csky now.
- improve the dma-debug infrastructure, including dynamic allocation
of entries (Robin Murphy)
- default to providing chaining scatterlist everywhere, with opt-outs
for the few architectures (alpha, parisc, most arm32 variants) that
can't cope with it
- misc sparc32 dma-related cleanups
- remove the dma_mark_clean arch hook used by swiotlb on ia64 and
replace it with the generic noncoherent infrastructure
- fix the return type of dma_set_max_seg_size (Niklas Söderlund)
- move the dummy dma ops for not DMA capable devices from arm64 to
common code (Robin Murphy)
- ensure dma_alloc_coherent returns zeroed memory to avoid kernel
data leaks through userspace. We already did this for most common
architectures, but this ensures we do it everywhere.
dma_zalloc_coherent has been deprecated and can hopefully be
removed after -rc1 with a coccinelle script"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (73 commits)
dma-mapping: fix inverted logic in dma_supported
dma-mapping: deprecate dma_zalloc_coherent
dma-mapping: zero memory returned from dma_alloc_*
sparc/iommu: fix ->map_sg return value
sparc/io-unit: fix ->map_sg return value
arm64: default to the direct mapping in get_arch_dma_ops
PCI: Remove unused attr variable in pci_dma_configure
ia64: only select ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENT_TO_PFN if swiotlb is enabled
dma-mapping: bypass indirect calls for dma-direct
vmd: use the proper dma_* APIs instead of direct methods calls
dma-direct: merge swiotlb_dma_ops into the dma_direct code
dma-direct: use dma_direct_map_page to implement dma_direct_map_sg
dma-direct: improve addressability error reporting
swiotlb: remove dma_mark_clean
swiotlb: remove SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR
ACPI / scan: Refactor _CCA enforcement
dma-mapping: factor out dummy DMA ops
dma-mapping: always build the direct mapping code
dma-mapping: move dma_cache_sync out of line
dma-mapping: move various slow path functions out of line
...
If an architecture does not define the atomic_{cmp,}xchg_*() variants,
the generic implementation defaults them to the fully-ordered version.
riscv's had its own variants since "the beginning", but it never told
(#define-d these for) the generic implementation: it is time to do so.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
While the dma-direct code is (relatively) clean and simple we actually
have to use the swiotlb ops for the mapping on many architectures due
to devices with addressing limits. Instead of keeping two
implementations around this commit allows the dma-direct
implementation to call the swiotlb bounce buffering functions and
thus share the guts of the mapping implementation. This also
simplified the dma-mapping setup on a few architectures where we
don't have to differenciate which implementation to use.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Marcin Juszkiewicz reported issues while generating syscall table for riscv
using 4.20-rc1. The patch refactors our unistd.h files to match some other
architectures.
- Add asm/unistd.h UAPI header, which has __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT only for 64-bit
- Remove asm/syscalls.h UAPI header and merge to asm/unistd.h
- Adjust kernel asm/unistd.h
So now asm/unistd.h UAPI header should show all syscalls for riscv.
Before this, Makefile simply put `#include <asm-generic/unistd.h>` into
generated asm/unistd.h UAPI header thus user didn't see:
- __NR_riscv_flush_icache
- __NR_newfstatat
- __NR_fstat
which are supported by riscv kernel.
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: 67314ec7b0 ("RISC-V: Request newstat syscalls")
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Fixes warning: 'struct module' declared inside parameter list will not be
visible outside of this definition or declaration
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Sparse highlighted it, and appears to be a pure bug (from vs to).
./arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:403:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
./arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:403:39: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
./arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:409:37: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
./arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:409:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Replace 8 spaces with tab to match styling.
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This tag contains the follow-on patches I'd like to target for the 4.20
merge window. I'm being somewhat conservative here, as while there are
a few patches on the mailing list that were posted early in the merge
window I'd like to let those bake for another round -- this was a fairly
big release as far as RISC-V is concerened, and we need to walk before
we can run.
As far as the patches that made it go:
* A patch to ignore offline CPUs when calculating AT_HWCAP. This should
fix GDB on the HiFive unleashed, which has an embedded core for hart
0 which is exposed to Linux as an offline CPU.
* A move of EM_RISCV to elf-em.h, which is where it should have been to
begin with.
* I've also removed the 64-bit divide routines. I know I'm not really
playing by my own rules here because I posted the patches this
morning, but since they shouldn't be in the kernel I think it's better
to err on the side of going too fast here.
I don't anticipate any more patch sets for the merge window.
Changes since v1:
* Use a consistent base to merge from so the history isn't a mess.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains the follow-on patches I'd like to target for the 4.20
merge window. I'm being somewhat conservative here, as while there are
a few patches on the mailing list that were posted early in the merge
window I'd like to let those bake for another round -- this was a
fairly big release as far as RISC-V is concerened, and we need to walk
before we can run.
As far as the patches that made it go:
- A patch to ignore offline CPUs when calculating AT_HWCAP. This
should fix GDB on the HiFive unleashed, which has an embedded core
for hart 0 which is exposed to Linux as an offline CPU.
- A move of EM_RISCV to elf-em.h, which is where it should have been
to begin with.
- I've also removed the 64-bit divide routines. I know I'm not really
playing by my own rules here because I posted the patches this
morning, but since they shouldn't be in the kernel I think it's
better to err on the side of going too fast here.
I don't anticipate any more patch sets for the merge window"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
Move EM_RISCV into elf-em.h
RISC-V: properly determine hardware caps
Revert "lib: Add umoddi3 and udivmoddi4 of GCC library routines"
Revert "RISC-V: Select GENERIC_LIB_UMODDI3 on RV32"
This should never have been inside our arch port to begin with, it's
just a relic from when we were maintaining out of tree patches.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Prefer _THIS_IP_ defined in linux/kernel.h.
Most definitions of current_text_addr were the same as _THIS_IP_, but
a few archs had inline assembly instead.
This patch removes the final call site of current_text_addr, making all
of the definitions dead code.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180911182413.180715-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch set contains a lot (at least, for me) of improvements to the
RISC-V kernel port:
* The removal of some cacheinfo values that were bogus.
* On systems with F but without D the kernel will not show the F
extension to userspace, as it isn't actually supported.
* Support for futexes.
* Removal of some unused code.
* Cleanup of some menuconfig entries.
* Support for systems without a floating-point unit, and for building
kernels that will never use the floating-point unit.
* More fixes to the RV32I port, which regressed again. It's really time
to get this into a regression test somewhere so I stop breaking it.
Thanks to Zong for resurrecting it again!
* Various fixes that resulted from a year old review of our original
patch set that I finally got around to.
* Various improvements to SMP support, largely based around having
switched to logical hart numbering, as well as some interrupt
improvements. This one is in the same patch set as above, thanks to
Atish for sheparding everything though as my patch set was a bit of a
mess.
I'm pretty sure this is our largest patch set since the original kernel
contribution, and it's certainly the one with the most contributors.
While I don't have anything else I know I'm going to submit for the
merge window, I would be somewhat surprised if I didn't screw anything
up.
Thanks for the help, everyone!
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This patch set contains a lot (at least, for me) of improvements to
the RISC-V kernel port:
- The removal of some cacheinfo values that were bogus.
- On systems with F but without D the kernel will not show the F
extension to userspace, as it isn't actually supported.
- Support for futexes.
- Removal of some unused code.
- Cleanup of some menuconfig entries.
- Support for systems without a floating-point unit, and for building
kernels that will never use the floating-point unit.
- More fixes to the RV32I port, which regressed again. It's really
time to get this into a regression test somewhere so I stop
breaking it. Thanks to Zong for resurrecting it again!
- Various fixes that resulted from a year old review of our original
patch set that I finally got around to.
- Various improvements to SMP support, largely based around having
switched to logical hart numbering, as well as some interrupt
improvements. This one is in the same patch set as above, thanks to
Atish for sheparding everything though as my patch set was a bit of
a mess.
I'm pretty sure this is our largest patch set since the original
kernel contribution, and it's certainly the one with the most
contributors. While I don't have anything else I know I'm going to
submit for the merge window, I would be somewhat surprised if I didn't
screw anything up.
Thanks for the help, everyone!"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: (31 commits)
RISC-V: Cosmetic menuconfig changes
riscv: move GCC version check for ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 to Kconfig
RISC-V: remove the unused return_to_handler export
RISC-V: Add futex support.
RISC-V: Add FP register ptrace support for gdb.
RISC-V: Mask out the F extension on systems without D
RISC-V: Don't set cacheinfo.{physical_line_partition,attributes}
RISC-V: Show IPI stats
RISC-V: Show CPU ID and Hart ID separately in /proc/cpuinfo
RISC-V: Use Linux logical CPU number instead of hartid
RISC-V: Add logical CPU indexing for RISC-V
RISC-V: Use WRITE_ONCE instead of direct access
RISC-V: Use mmgrab()
RISC-V: Rename im_okay_therefore_i_am to found_boot_cpu
RISC-V: Rename riscv_of_processor_hart to riscv_of_processor_hartid
RISC-V: Provide a cleaner raw_smp_processor_id()
RISC-V: Disable preemption before enabling interrupts
RISC-V: Comment on the TLB flush in smp_callin()
RISC-V: Filter ISA and MMU values in cpuinfo
RISC-V: Don't set cacheinfo.{physical_line_partition,attributes}
...
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timers and timekeeping departement provides:
- Another large y2038 update with further preparations for providing
the y2038 safe timespecs closer to the syscalls.
- An overhaul of the SHCMT clocksource driver
- SPDX license identifier updates
- Small cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
tick/sched : Remove redundant cpu_online() check
clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Add reset control
clocksource: Remove obsolete CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE
clocksource/drivers: Unify the names to timer-* format
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Add R-Car gen3 support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas: cmt: document R-Car gen3 support
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Properly line-wrap sh_cmt_of_table[] initializer
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fix clocksource width for 32-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fixup for 64-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_tmu: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_mtu2: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource: Convert to using %pOFn instead of device_node.name
tick/broadcast: Remove redundant check
RISC-V: Request newstat syscalls
y2038: signal: Change rt_sigtimedwait to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: socket: Change recvmmsg to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: sched: Change sched_rr_get_interval to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: utimes: Rework #ifdef guards for compat syscalls
...
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
"I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
that work.
The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
fields.
At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
bytes.
This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.
I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.
Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
complexity necessary to handle that case.
Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
signal numbers are handled"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
...
This patch series now has evolved to contain several related changes.
1. Updated the assorted cleanup series by Palmer.
The original cleanup patch series can be found here.
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2018-August/001232.html
2. Implemented decoupling linux logical CPU ids from hart id.
Some of the work has been inspired from ARM64.
Tested on QEMU & HighFive Unleashed board with/without SMP enabled.
3. Included Anup's cleanup and IPI stat patch.
All the patch series have been combined to avoid conflicts as a lot of
common code is changed different patch sets. Atish has mostly addressed
review comments and fixed checkpatch errors from Palmer's and Anup's
series.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patchset adds an option, CONFIG_FPU, to enable/disable floating-
point support within the kernel. The kernel's new behavior will be as
follows:
* with CONFIG_FPU=y
All FPU codes are reserved. If no FPU is found during booting, a
global flag will be set, and those functions will be bypassed with
condition check to that flag.
* with CONFIG_FPU=n
No floating-point instructions in kernel and all related settings
are excluded.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Here is an attempt to add the missing futex support. I started with the MIPS
version of futex.h and modified it until I got it working. I tested it on
a HiFive Unleashed running Fedora Core 29 using the fc29 4.15 version of the
kernel. This was tested against the glibc testsuite, where it fixes 14 nptl
related testsuite failures. That unfortunately only tests the cmpxchg support,
so I also used the testcase at the end of
https://lwn.net/Articles/148830/
which tests the atomic_op functionality, except that it doesn't verify that
the operations are atomic, which they obviously are. This testcase runs
successfully with the patch and fails without it.
I'm not a kernel expert, so there could be details I got wrong here. I wasn't
sure about the memory model support, so I used aqrl which seemed safest, and
didn't add fences which seemed unnecessary. I'm not sure about the copyright
statements, I left in Ralf Baechle's line because I started with his code.
Checkpatch reports some style problems, but it is the same style as the MIPS
futex.h, and the uses of ENOSYS appear correct even though it complains about
them. I don't know if any of that matters.
This patch was tested on qemu with the glibc nptl/tst-cond-except
testcase, and the wake_op testcase from above.
Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Add a variable and a macro to describe FP registers, assuming only D is
supported. FP code is conditional on CONFIG_FPU. The FP regs and FCSR
are copied separately to avoid copying struct padding. Tested by hand and
with the gdb testsuite.
Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch provides arch_show_interrupts() implementation to
show IPI stats via /proc/interrupts.
Now the contents of /proc/interrupts" will look like below:
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3
8: 17 7 6 14 SiFive PLIC 8 virtio0
10: 10 10 9 11 SiFive PLIC 10 ttyS0
IPI0: 170 673 251 79 Rescheduling interrupts
IPI1: 1 12 27 1 Function call interrupts
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[Atish - Fixed checkpatch errors]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Changes since v2:
- Remove use of IPI_CALL_WAKEUP because it's being removed
Changes since v1:
- Add stub inline show_ipi_stats() function for !CONFIG_SMP
- Make ipi_names[] dynamically sized at compile time
- Minor beautification of ipi_names[] using tabs
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Setup the cpu_logical_map during boot. Moreover, every SBI call
and PLIC context are based on the physical hartid. Use the logical
CPU to hartid mapping to pass correct hartid to respective functions.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently, both Linux CPU id and hart id are same.
This is not recommended as it will lead to discontinuous CPU
indexing in Linux. Moreover, kdump kernel will run from CPU0
which would be absent if we follow existing scheme.
Implement a logical mapping between Linux CPU id and hart
id to decouple these two. Always mark the boot processor as
CPU0 and all other CPUs get the logical CPU id based on their
booting order.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
It's a bit confusing exactly what this function does: it actually
returns the hartid of an OF processor node, failing with -1 on invalid
nodes. I've changed the name to _hartid() in order to make that a bit
more clear, as well as adding a comment.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[Atish: code comment formatting update]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
I'm not sure how I managed to miss this the first time, but this is much
better.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[Atish: code comment formatting and other fixes]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We expect that a kernel with CONFIG_FPU=y can still support no-FPU
machines. To do so, the kernel should first examine the existence of a
FPU, then do nothing if a FPU does exist; otherwise, it should
disable/bypass all FPU-related functions.
In this patch, a new global variable, has_fpu, is created and determined
when parsing the hardware capability from device tree during booting.
This variable is used in those FPU-related functions.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
FPU codes have been separated from common part in previous patches.
This patch add the CONFIG_FPU option and some stubs, so that a no-FPU
configuration is allowed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Rework the defintion of struct siginfo so that the array padding
struct siginfo to SI_MAX_SIZE can be placed in a union along side of
the rest of the struct siginfo members. The result is that we no
longer need the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE or SI_PAD_SIZE definitions.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Building a riscv kernel with CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER and
CONFIG_MODVERSIONS enabled results in these two warnings:
MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: EXPORT symbol "return_to_handler" [vmlinux] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned.
WARNING: EXPORT symbol "_mcount" [vmlinux] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned.
When exporting symbols from an assembly file, the MODVERSIONS code
requires their prototypes to be defined in asm-prototypes.h (see
scripts/Makefile.build). Since both of these symbols have prototypes
defined in linux/ftrace.h, include this header from RISC-V's
asm-prototypes.h.
Reported-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: James Cowgill <jcowgill@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Since commit 82b355d161 ("y2038: Remove newstat family from default
syscall set"), riscv images fail to boot with the following error.
/sbin/init: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6:
cannot stat shared object: Error 38
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00007f00
Explicitly request newstat syscalls to fix the problem.
Fixes: 82b355d161 ("y2038: Remove newstat family from default syscall set")
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
As of commit fd1102f0aa ("mm: mmu_notifier fix for tlb_end_vma"),
asm-generic/tlb.h now calls tlb_flush() from a static inline function,
so we need to make sure that it's declared before #including the
asm-generic header in the arch header.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: fd1102f0aa ("mm: mmu_notifier fix for tlb_end_vma")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[groeck: Use forward declaration instead of moving inline function]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This contains a pair of patches that together fix sys_riscv_flush_icache
on all systems:
* The first enables sys_riscv_flush_icache() for non-SMP systems.
* The second fixes a bug in our syscall header that caused
sys_riscv_flush_icache to never get generated.
riscv does not enable CONFIG_COMPAT in default configurations:
defconfig, allmodconfig and allnoconfig.
Remove the asm/compat.h as it does not seem to add any value to
the architecture without CONFIG_COMPAT.
Now that time compat syscalls are being reused in non CONFIG_COMPAT
modes, asm-generic/compat.h provides definitions for riscv 32 bit
mode.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This file is expected to be included multiple times in the same file in
order to allow the __SYSCALL macro to generate system call tables. With
a global include guard we end up missing __NR_riscv_flush_icache in the
syscall table, which results in icache flushes that escape the vDSO call
to not actually do anything.
The fix is to move to per-#define include guards, which allows the
system call tables to actually be populated. Thanks to Macrus Comstedt
for finding and fixing the bug!
Cc: Marcus Comstedt <marcus@mc.pp.se>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This would be necessary to make non-SMP builds work, but there is
another error in the implementation of our syscall linkage that actually
just causes sys_riscv_flush_icache to never build. I've build tested
this on allnoconfig and allnoconfig+SMP=y, as well as defconfig like
normal.
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
CC: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
In-Reply-To: <20180809055830.GA17533@infradead.org>
In-Reply-To: <20180809132612.GA31058@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This tag contains some major improvements to the RISC-V port, including
the necessary interrupt controller and timer support to actually make it
to userspace. Support for three devices has been added:
* Support for the ISA-mandated timers on RISC-V systems.
* Support for the ISA-mandated first-level interrupt controller on
RISC-V systems, which is handled as part of our core arch code because
it's very small and tightly tied to the ISA.
* Support for SiFive's platform-level interrupt controller, which talks
to the actual devices.
In addition to these new devices, there are a handful of cleanups all
over the RISC-V tree:
* Build fixes for various configurations
* A fix to the vDSO build's makefile so it respects CFLAGS.
* The addition of __lshrti3, a libgcc derived function necessary for
some 32-bit configurations.
* !SMP && PERF_EVENTS
* Cleanups to the arch code to remove the remnants of old versions of
the drivers that were just properly submitted.
* Some dead code from the timer driver, most of which wasn't ever
even compiled.
* Cleanups of some interrupt #defines, which are now local to the
interrupt handling code.
* Fixes to ptrace(), which while not being sufficient to fully make GDB
work are at least sufficient to get simple GDB tasks to work.
* Early printk support via RISC-V's architecturally mandated SBI console
device.
* A fix to our early debug trap handler to ensure it's always aligned.
These patches have all been through a fairly extensive review process,
but as this enables a whole pile of functionality (ie, userspace) I'm
confident we'll need to submit a few more patches. The only concrete
issues I know about are the sys_riscv_flush_icache patches, but as I
managed to screw those up on Friday I figured it'd be best to let them
bake another week.
This tag boots a Fedora root filesystem on QEMU's master branch for me,
and before this morning's rebase (from 4.18-rc8 to 4.18) it booted on
the HiFive Unleashed.
Thanks to Christoph Hellwig and the other guys at WD for getting the new
drivers in shape!
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains some major improvements to the RISC-V port, including
the necessary interrupt controller and timer support to actually make
it to userspace. Support for three devices has been added:
- the ISA-mandated timers on RISC-V systems.
- the ISA-mandated first-level interrupt controller on RISC-V
systems, which is handled as part of our core arch code because
it's very small and tightly tied to the ISA.
- SiFive's platform-level interrupt controller, which talks to the
actual devices.
In addition to these new devices, there are a handful of cleanups all
over the RISC-V tree:
- build fixes for various configurations:
* A fix to the vDSO build's makefile so it respects CFLAGS.
* The addition of __lshrti3, a libgcc derived function necessary
for some 32-bit configurations.
* !SMP && PERF_EVENTS
- Cleanups to the arch code to remove the remnants of old versions of
the drivers that were just properly submitted.
* Some dead code from the timer driver, most of which wasn't ever
even compiled.
* Cleanups of some interrupt #defines, which are now local to the
interrupt handling code.
- Fixes to ptrace(), which while not being sufficient to fully make
GDB work are at least sufficient to get simple GDB tasks to work.
- Early printk support via RISC-V's architecturally mandated SBI
console device.
- A fix to our early debug trap handler to ensure it's always
aligned.
These patches have all been through a fairly extensive review process,
but as this enables a whole pile of functionality (ie, userspace) I'm
confident we'll need to submit a few more patches. The only concrete
issues I know about are the sys_riscv_flush_icache patches, but as I
managed to screw those up on Friday I figured it'd be best to let them
bake another week.
This tag boots a Fedora root filesystem on QEMU's master branch for
me, and before this morning's rebase (from 4.18-rc8 to 4.18) it booted
on the HiFive Unleashed.
Thanks to Christoph Hellwig and the other guys at WD for getting the
new drivers in shape!"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: SiFive Plaform Level Interrupt Controller
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: RISC-V local interrupt controller
RISC-V: Fix !CONFIG_SMP compilation error
irqchip: add a SiFive PLIC driver
RISC-V: Add the directive for alignment of stvec's value
clocksource: new RISC-V SBI timer driver
RISC-V: implement low-level interrupt handling
RISC-V: add a definition for the SIE SEIE bit
RISC-V: remove INTERRUPT_CAUSE_* defines from asm/irq.h
RISC-V: simplify software interrupt / IPI code
RISC-V: remove timer leftovers
RISC-V: Add early printk support via the SBI console
RISC-V: Don't increment sepc after breakpoint.
RISC-V: implement __lshrti3.
RISC-V: Use KBUILD_CFLAGS instead of KCFLAGS when building the vDSO
Enabling both CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS without !CONFIG_SMP
generates following compilation error.
arch/riscv/include/asm/perf_event.h:80:2: error: expected
specifier-qualifier-list before 'irqreturn_t'
irqreturn_t (*handle_irq)(int irq_num, void *dev);
^~~~~~~~~~~
Include interrupt.h in proper place to avoid compilation
error.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The RISC-V ISA defines a per-hart real-time clock and timer, which is
present on all systems. The clock is accessed via the 'rdtime'
pseudo-instruction (which reads a CSR), and the timer is set via an SBI
call.
Contains various improvements from Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>.
Signed-off-by: Dmitriy Cherkasov <dmitriy@oss-tech.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
[hch: remove dead code, add SPDX tags, used riscv_of_processor_hart(),
minor cleanups, merged hotplug cpu support and other improvements
from Atish]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This mirrors the SIE_SSIE and SETE bits that are used in a similar
fashion.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
These are only of use to the local irq controller driver, so add them in
that driver implementation instead, which will be submitted soon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Rename handle_ipi to riscv_software_interrupt, drop the unused return
value and move the prototype to irq.h together with riscv_timer_interupt.
This allows simplifying the upcoming interrupt handling support.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently architectures can override __atomic_op_*() to define the barriers
used before/after a relaxed atomic when used to build acquire/release/fence
variants.
This has the unfortunate property of requiring the architecture to define the
full wrapper for the atomics, rather than just the barriers they care about,
and gets in the way of generating atomics which can be easily read.
Instead, this patch has architectures define an optional set of barriers:
* __atomic_acquire_fence()
* __atomic_release_fence()
* __atomic_pre_full_fence()
* __atomic_post_full_fence()
... which <linux/atomic.h> uses to build the wrappers.
It would be nice if we could undef these, along with the __atomic_op_*()
wrappers, but that would break the cmpxchg() wrappers, which are written
in preprocessor. Undefs would have been nice, but alas.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: dvyukov@google.com
Cc: glider@google.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: peter@hurleysoftware.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716113017.3909-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Many of the inc/dec ops are mandatory, but for most architectures inc/dec are
simply trivial wrappers around their corresponding add/sub ops.
Let's make all the inc/dec ops optional, so that we can get rid of these
boilerplate wrappers.
The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-17-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Some of the atomics return the result of a test applied after the atomic
operation, and almost all architectures implement these as trivial
wrappers around the underlying atomic. Specifically:
* <atomic>_inc_and_test(v) is (<atomic>_inc_return(v) == 0)
* <atomic>_dec_and_test(v) is (<atomic>_dec_return(v) == 0)
* <atomic>_sub_and_test(i, v) is (<atomic>_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
* <atomic>_add_negative(i, v) is (<atomic>_add_return(i, v) < 0)
Rather than have these definitions duplicated in all architectures, with
minor inconsistencies in formatting and documentation, let's make these
operations optional, with default fallbacks as above. Implementations
must now provide a preprocessor symbol.
The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.
Both x86 and m68k have custom implementations, which are left as-is,
given preprocessor symbols to avoid being overridden.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-16-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
As a step towards unifying the atomic/atomic64/atomic_long APIs, this
patch converts the arch/riscv implementation of atomic64_add_unless()
into an implementation of atomic64_fetch_add_unless().
A wrapper in <linux/atomic.h> will build atomic_add_unless() atop of
this, provided it is given a preprocessor definition.
No functional change is intended as a result of this patch.
Acked-by Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-14-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Several architectures these have a near-identical implementation based
on atomic_read() and atomic_cmpxchg() which we can instead define in
<linux/atomic.h>, so let's do so, using something close to the existing
x86 implementation with try_cmpxchg().
Where an architecture provides its own atomic_fetch_add_unless(), it
must define a preprocessor symbol for it. The instrumented atomics are
updated accordingly.
Note that arch/arc's existing atomic_fetch_add_unless() had redundant
barriers, as these are already present in its atomic_cmpxchg()
implementation.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We define a trivial fallback for atomic_inc_not_zero(), but don't do
the same for atomic64_inc_not_zero(), leading most architectures to
define the same boilerplate.
Let's add a fallback in <linux/atomic.h>, and remove the redundant
implementations. Note that atomic64_add_unless() is always defined in
<linux/atomic.h>, and promotes its arguments to the requisite types, so
we need not do this explicitly.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When atomic_inc_not_zero(v) isn't defined, <linux/atomic.h> will define
it as falling back to atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0), so there's no need
for arch code to do so.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block
for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the
kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather
than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named
atomic_fetch_add_unless().
This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of
scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to
an official part of the atomics API, in the form of
atomic_fetch_add_unless().
This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name,
including the instrumented version, using the following script:
----
git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
done
git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
done
----
Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will
be introduced by later patches.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This tag contains some small RISC-V updates I'd like to target for 4.18.
They are all fairly small this time. Here's a short summary, there's
more info in the commits/merges.
* A fix to __clear_user to respect the passed arguments.
* Enough support for the perf subsystem to work with RISC-V's ISA
defined performance counters.
* Support for sparse and cleanups suggested by it.
* Support for R_RISCV_32 (a relocation, not the 32-bit ISA).
* Some MAINTAINERS cleanups.
* The addition of CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI to our defconfig, as it's always
present.
I've given these a simple build+boot test.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.18-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains some small RISC-V updates I'd like to target for 4.18.
They are all fairly small this time. Here's a short summary, there's
more info in the commits/merges:
- a fix to __clear_user to respect the passed arguments.
- enough support for the perf subsystem to work with RISC-V's ISA
defined performance counters.
- support for sparse and cleanups suggested by it.
- support for R_RISCV_32 (a relocation, not the 32-bit ISA).
- some MAINTAINERS cleanups.
- the addition of CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI to our defconfig, as it's
always present.
I've given these a simple build+boot test"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.18-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
RISC-V: Add CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI=y to defconfig
RISC-V: Handle R_RISCV_32 in modules
riscv/ftrace: Export _mcount when DYNAMIC_FTRACE isn't set
riscv: add riscv-specific predefines to CHECKFLAGS
riscv: split the declaration of __copy_user
riscv: no __user for probe_kernel_address()
riscv: use NULL instead of a plain 0
perf: riscv: Add Document for Future Porting Guide
perf: riscv: preliminary RISC-V support
MAINTAINERS: Update Albert's email, he's back at Berkeley
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a maintainer for SiFive's drivers
riscv: Fix the bug in memory access fixup code
This patch set contains a handful of fixes that clean up the sparse
results for the RISC-V port. These patches shouldn't have any
functional difference. The patches:
* Use NULL instead of 0.
* Clean up __user annotations.
* Split __copy_user into two functions, to make the __user annotations
valid.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
We use a single __copy_user assembly function to copy memory both from
and to userspace. While this works, it triggers sparse errors because
we're implicitly casting between the kernel and user address spaces by
calling __copy_user.
This patch splits the C declaration into a pair of functions,
__asm_copy_{to,from}_user, that have sane semantics WRT __user. This
split make things fine from sparse's point of view. The assembly
implementation keeps a single definition but add a double ENTRY() for it,
one for __asm_copy_to_user and another one for __asm_copy_from_user.
The result is a spare-safe implementation that pays no performance
or code size penalty.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently the PTE special supports is turned on in per architecture
header files. Most of the time, it is defined in
arch/*/include/asm/pgtable.h depending or not on some other per
architecture static definition.
This patch introduce a new configuration variable to manage this
directly in the Kconfig files. It would later replace
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL.
Here notes for some architecture where the definition of
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is not obvious:
arm
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL which is currently defined in
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h which is included by
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h when CONFIG_ARM_LPAE is set.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL if ARM_LPAE.
powerpc
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is defined in 2 files:
- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
- arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h
The first one is included if (PPC_BOOK3S & PPC64) while the second is
included in all the other cases.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL all the time.
sparc:
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is defined if defined(__sparc__) &&
defined(__arch64__) which are defined through the compiler in
sparc/Makefile if !SPARC32 which I assume to be if SPARC64.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL if SPARC64
There is no functional change introduced by this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523433816-14460-2-git-send-email-ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe LEROY <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
sbi_remote_sfence_vma() & sbi_remote_fence_i() takes
a pointer as first argument but some macros call them with
a plain 0 which, while legal C, is frowned upon in the kernel.
Change this by replacing the 0 by NULL.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch provide a basic PMU, riscv_base_pmu, which supports two
general hardware event, instructions and cycles. Furthermore, this
PMU serves as a reference implementation to ease the portings in
the future.
riscv_base_pmu should be able to run on any RISC-V machine that
conforms to the Priv-Spec. Note that the latest qemu model hasn't
fully support a proper behavior of Priv-Spec 1.10 yet, but work
around should be easy with very small fixes. Please check
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/pull/115 for future updates.
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
All RISC-V platforms today lack an IOMMU. However, legacy PCI devices
sometimes require DMA-memory to be in the low 32 bits. To make this work,
we enable the software-based bounce buffers from swiotlb. They only impose
overhead when the device in question cannot address the full 64-bit address
space, so a perfect fit.
This patch assumes that DMA is coherent with the processor and the PCI
bus. It also assumes that the processor and devices share a common
address space. This is true for all RISC-V platforms so far.
[changelog stolen from an earlier patch by Palmer Dabbelt that did the
more complicated swiotlb wireup before the recent consolidation]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to
determine if they should bounce payloads. Now that the dma mapping
always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb
for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv)
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This tag contains the new features we'd like to incorporate into the
RISC-V port for 4.17. We might have a bit more stuff land later in the
merge window, but I wanted to get this out earlier just so everyone can
see where we currently stand.
A short summary of the changes is:
* We've added support for dynamic ftrace on RISC-V targets.
* There have been a handful of cleanups to our atomic and locking
routines. They now more closely match the released RISC-V memory
model draft.
* Our module loading support has been cleaned up and is now enabled by
default, despite some limitations still existing.
* A patch to define COMMANDLINE_FORCE instead of COMMANDLINE_OVERRIDE so
the generic device tree code picks up handling all our command line
stuff.
There's more information in the merge commits for each patch set.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.17-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains the new features we'd like to incorporate into the
RISC-V port for 4.17. We might have a bit more stuff land later in the
merge window, but I wanted to get this out earlier just so everyone
can see where we currently stand.
A short summary of the changes is:
- We've added support for dynamic ftrace on RISC-V targets.
- There have been a handful of cleanups to our atomic and locking
routines. They now more closely match the released RISC-V memory
model draft.
- Our module loading support has been cleaned up and is now enabled
by default, despite some limitations still existing.
- A patch to define COMMANDLINE_FORCE instead of COMMANDLINE_OVERRIDE
so the generic device tree code picks up handling all our command
line stuff.
There's more information in the merge commits for each patch set"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.17-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: (21 commits)
RISC-V: Rename CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE to CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
RISC-V: Add definition of relocation types
RISC-V: Enable module support in defconfig
RISC-V: Support SUB32 relocation type in kernel module
RISC-V: Support ADD32 relocation type in kernel module
RISC-V: Support ALIGN relocation type in kernel module
RISC-V: Support RVC_BRANCH/JUMP relocation type in kernel modulewq
RISC-V: Support HI20/LO12_I/LO12_S relocation type in kernel module
RISC-V: Support CALL relocation type in kernel module
RISC-V: Support GOT_HI20/CALL_PLT relocation type in kernel module
RISC-V: Add section of GOT.PLT for kernel module
RISC-V: Add sections of PLT and GOT for kernel module
riscv/atomic: Strengthen implementations with fences
riscv/spinlock: Strengthen implementations with fences
riscv/barrier: Define __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}
riscv/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support
riscv/ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
riscv/ftrace: Add ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS support
riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support
riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
...
This cleans up the module support that was commited earlier to work with
what's actually emitted from our GCC port as it lands upstream. Most of
the work here is adding new relocations to the kernel.
There's some limitations on module loading imposed by the kernel:
* The kernel doesn't support linker relaxation, which is necessary to
support R_RISCV_ALIGN. In order to get reliable module building
you're going to need to a GCC that supports the new '-mno-relax',
which IIRC isn't going to be out until 8.1.0. It's somewhat unlikely
that R_RISCV_ALIGN will appear in a module even without '-mno-relax'
support, so issues shouldn't be common.
* There is no large code model for RISC-V, which means modules must be
loaded within a 32-bit signed offset of the kernel. We don't
currently have any mechanism for ensuring this memory remains free or
moving pages around, so issues here might be common.
I fixed a singcle merge conflict in arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile.
These fixes fall into three categories
* The definiton of __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}, which allow us to
emit a full fence when unnecessary.
* Fixes to avoid relying on the behavior of "*.aqrl" atomics, as those
are specified in the currently released RISC-V memory model draft in
a way that makes them useless for Linux. This might change in the
future, but now the code matches the memory model spec as it's written
so at least we're getting closer to something sane. The actual fix is
to delete the RISC-V specific atomics and drop back to generic
versions that use the new fences from above.
* Cleanups to our atomic macros, which are mostly non-functional
changes.
Unfortunately I haven't given these as thorough of a testing as I
probably should have, but I've poked through the code and they seem
generally OK.
Separate the function symbol address from .plt to .got.plt section.
The original plt entry has trampoline code with symbol address,
there is a 32-bit padding bwtween jar instruction and symbol address.
Extract the symbol address to .got.plt to reduce the module size.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The address of external symbols will locate more than 32-bit offset
in 64-bit kernel with sv39 or sv48 virtual addressing.
Module loader emits the GOT and PLT entries for data symbols and
function symbols respectively.
The PLT entry is a trampoline code for jumping to the 64-bit
real address. The GOT entry is just the data symbol address.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Atomics present the same issue with locking: release and acquire
variants need to be strengthened to meet the constraints defined
by the Linux-kernel memory consistency model [1].
Atomics present a further issue: implementations of atomics such
as atomic_cmpxchg() and atomic_add_unless() rely on LR/SC pairs,
which do not give full-ordering with .aqrl; for example, current
implementations allow the "lr-sc-aqrl-pair-vs-full-barrier" test
below to end up with the state indicated in the "exists" clause.
In order to "synchronize" LKMM and RISC-V's implementation, this
commit strengthens the implementations of the atomics operations
by replacing .rl and .aq with the use of ("lightweigth") fences,
and by replacing .aqrl LR/SC pairs in sequences such as:
0: lr.w.aqrl %0, %addr
bne %0, %old, 1f
...
sc.w.aqrl %1, %new, %addr
bnez %1, 0b
1:
with sequences of the form:
0: lr.w %0, %addr
bne %0, %old, 1f
...
sc.w.rl %1, %new, %addr /* SC-release */
bnez %1, 0b
fence rw, rw /* "full" fence */
1:
following Daniel's suggestion.
These modifications were validated with simulation of the RISC-V
memory consistency model.
C lr-sc-aqrl-pair-vs-full-barrier
{}
P0(int *x, int *y, atomic_t *u)
{
int r0;
int r1;
WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1);
r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(u, 0, 1);
r1 = READ_ONCE(*y);
}
P1(int *x, int *y, atomic_t *v)
{
int r0;
int r1;
WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1);
r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(v, 0, 1);
r1 = READ_ONCE(*x);
}
exists (u=1 /\ v=1 /\ 0:r1=0 /\ 1:r1=0)
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151930201102853&w=2https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/forum/#!topic/isa-dev/hKywNHBkAXMhttps://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151633436614259&w=2
Suggested-by: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Current implementations map locking operations using .rl and .aq
annotations. However, this mapping is unsound w.r.t. the kernel
memory consistency model (LKMM) [1]:
Referring to the "unlock-lock-read-ordering" test reported below,
Daniel wrote:
"I think an RCpc interpretation of .aq and .rl would in fact
allow the two normal loads in P1 to be reordered [...]
The intuition would be that the amoswap.w.aq can forward from
the amoswap.w.rl while that's still in the store buffer, and
then the lw x3,0(x4) can also perform while the amoswap.w.rl
is still in the store buffer, all before the l1 x1,0(x2)
executes. That's not forbidden unless the amoswaps are RCsc,
unless I'm missing something.
Likewise even if the unlock()/lock() is between two stores.
A control dependency might originate from the load part of
the amoswap.w.aq, but there still would have to be something
to ensure that this load part in fact performs after the store
part of the amoswap.w.rl performs globally, and that's not
automatic under RCpc."
Simulation of the RISC-V memory consistency model confirmed this
expectation.
In order to "synchronize" LKMM and RISC-V's implementation, this
commit strengthens the implementations of the locking operations
by replacing .rl and .aq with the use of ("lightweigth") fences,
resp., "fence rw, w" and "fence r , rw".
C unlock-lock-read-ordering
{}
/* s initially owned by P1 */
P0(int *x, int *y)
{
WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1);
smp_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1);
}
P1(int *x, int *y, spinlock_t *s)
{
int r0;
int r1;
r0 = READ_ONCE(*y);
spin_unlock(s);
spin_lock(s);
r1 = READ_ONCE(*x);
}
exists (1:r0=1 /\ 1:r1=0)
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151930201102853&w=2https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/forum/#!topic/isa-dev/hKywNHBkAXMhttps://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151633436614259&w=2
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Introduce __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}, and rely on the generic
definitions for smp_{store_release,load_acquire}. This avoids the use
of full ("rw,rw") fences on SMP.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We now have dynamic ftrace with the following added items:
* ftrace_make_call, ftrace_make_nop (in kernel/ftrace.c)
The two functions turn each recorded call site of filtered functions
into a call to ftrace_caller or nops
* ftracce_update_ftrace_func (in kernel/ftrace.c)
turns the nops at ftrace_call into a call to a generic entry for
function tracers.
* ftrace_caller (in kernel/mcount-dyn.S)
The entry where each _mcount call sites calls to once they are
filtered to be traced.
Also, this patch fixes the semantic problems in mcount.S, which will be
treated as only a reference implementation once we have the dynamic
ftrace.
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Introduce __smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}, and rely on the generic definitions
for smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}. A first consequence is that smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}
map to a compiler barrier on !SMP (while their definition remains
unchanged on SMP). As a further consequence, smp_load_acquire and
smp_store_release have "fence rw,rw" instead of "fence iorw,iorw".
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This tag contains the fixes we'd like to target for the 4.16 merge
window. It's not as much as I was originally hoping to do but between
glibc, the chip, and FOSDEM there just wasn't enough time to get
everything put together. As such, this merge window is essentially just
going to be small changes. This includes mostly cleanups:
* A build fix failure to the audit test cases. RISC-V doesn't have
renameat because the generic syscall ABI moved to renameat2 by the
time of our port. The syscall audit test cases don't understand this,
so I added a trivial fix. This went through mailing list review
during the 4.15 merge window, but nobody has picked it up so I think
it's best to just do this here.
* The removal of our command-line argument processing code. The
"mem_end" stuff was broken and the rest duplicated generic device tree
code. The generic code was already being called.
* Some unused/redundant code has been removed, including
__ARCH_HAVE_MMU, current_pgdir, and the initialization of init_mm.pgd.
* SUM is disabled upon taking a trap, which means that user memory is
protected during traps taking inside copy_{to,from}_user().
* The sptbr CSR has been renamed to satp in C code. We haven't changed
the assembly code in order to maintain compatibility with binutils
2.29, which doesn't understand the new name.
Additionally, we're adding some new features:
* Basic ftrace support, thanks to Alan Kao!
* Support for ZONE_DMA32. This is necessary for all the normal reasons,
but also to deal with a deficiency in the Xilinx PCIe controller we're
using on our FPGA-based systems. While the ZONE_DMA32 addition should
be sufficient for most uses, it doesn't complete the fix for the
Xilinx controller.
* TLB shootdowns now only target the harts where they're necessary,
instead of applying to all harts in the system.
These patches have all been sitting on our linux-next branch for a while
now. Due to time constraints this is all I feel comfortable submitting
during the 4.16 merge window, hopefully we'll do better next time!
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.16-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains the fixes we'd like to target for the 4.16 merge window.
It's not as much as I was originally hoping to do but between glibc,
the chip, and FOSDEM there just wasn't enough time to get everything
put together. As such, this merge window is essentially just going to
be small changes. This includes mostly cleanups:
- A build fix failure to the audit test cases.
RISC-V doesn't have renameat because the generic syscall ABI moved
to renameat2 by the time of our port. The syscall audit test cases
don't understand this, so I added a trivial fix. This went through
mailing list review during the 4.15 merge window, but nobody has
picked it up so I think it's best to just do this here.
- The removal of our command-line argument processing code. The
"mem_end" stuff was broken and the rest duplicated generic device
tree code. The generic code was already being called.
- Some unused/redundant code has been removed, including
__ARCH_HAVE_MMU, current_pgdir, and the initialization of
init_mm.pgd.
- SUM is disabled upon taking a trap, which means that user memory is
protected during traps taking inside copy_{to,from}_user().
- The sptbr CSR has been renamed to satp in C code. We haven't
changed the assembly code in order to maintain compatibility with
binutils 2.29, which doesn't understand the new name.
Additionally, we're adding some new features:
- Basic ftrace support, thanks to Alan Kao!
- Support for ZONE_DMA32.
This is necessary for all the normal reasons, but also to deal with
a deficiency in the Xilinx PCIe controller we're using on our
FPGA-based systems. While the ZONE_DMA32 addition should be
sufficient for most uses, it doesn't complete the fix for the
Xilinx controller.
- TLB shootdowns now only target the harts where they're necessary,
instead of applying to all harts in the system.
These patches have all been sitting on our linux-next branch for a
while now. Due to time constraints this is all I feel comfortable
submitting during the 4.16 merge window, hopefully we'll do better
next time!"
[ Note to self: "harts" is RISC-V speak for "hardware threads". I had
to look that up. - Linus ]
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.16-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
riscv: inline set_pgdir into its only caller
riscv: rename sptbr to satp
riscv: don't read back satp in paging_init
riscv: remove the unused current_pgdir function
riscv: add ZONE_DMA32
RISC-V: Limit the scope of TLB shootdowns
riscv: disable SUM in the exception handler
riscv: remove redundant unlikely()
riscv: remove unused __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define
riscv/ftrace: Add basic support
RISC-V: Remove mem_end command line processing
RISC-V: Remove duplicate command-line parsing logic
audit: Avoid build failures on systems without renameat
to the clk rate protection support added by Jerome Brunet. This feature
will allow consumers to lock in a certain rate on the output of a clk so
that things like audio playback don't hear pops when the clk frequency
changes due to shared parent clks changing rates. Currently the clk
API doesn't guarantee the rate of a clk stays at the rate you request
after clk_set_rate() is called, so this new API will allow drivers
to express that requirement. Beyond this, the core got some debugfs
pretty printing patches and a couple minor non-critical fixes.
Looking outside of the core framework diff we have some new driver
additions and the removal of a legacy TI clk driver. Both of these hit
high in the dirstat. Also, the removal of the asm-generic/clkdev.h file
causes small one-liners in all the architecture Kbuild files. Overall, the
driver diff seems to be the normal stuff that comes all the time to
fix little problems here and there and to support new hardware.
Core:
- Clk rate protection
- Symbolic clk flags in debugfs output
- Clk registration enabled clks while doing bookkeeping updates
New Drivers:
- Spreadtrum SC9860
- HiSilicon hi3660 stub
- Qualcomm A53 PLL, SPMI clkdiv, and MSM8916 APCS
- Amlogic Meson-AXG
- ASPEED BMC
Removed Drivers:
- TI OMAP 3xxx legacy clk (non-DT) support
- asm*/clkdev.h got removed (not really a driver)
Updates:
- Renesas FDP1-0 module clock on R-Car M3-W
- Renesas LVDS module clock on R-Car V3M
- Misc fixes to pr_err() prints
- Qualcomm MSM8916 audio fixes
- Qualcomm IPQ8074 rounded out support for more peripherals
- Qualcomm Alpha PLL variants
- Divider code was using container_of() on bad pointers
- Allwinner DE2 clks on H3
- Amlogic minor data fixes and dropping of CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
- Mediatek clk driver compile test support
- AT91 PMC clk suspend/resume restoration support
- PLL issues fixed on si5351
- Broadcom IProc PLL calculation updates
- DVFS support for Armada mvebu CPU clks
- Allwinner fixed post-divider support
- TI clkctrl fixes and support for newer SoCs
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
"The core framework has a handful of patches this time around, mostly
due to the clk rate protection support added by Jerome Brunet.
This feature will allow consumers to lock in a certain rate on the
output of a clk so that things like audio playback don't hear pops
when the clk frequency changes due to shared parent clks changing
rates. Currently the clk API doesn't guarantee the rate of a clk stays
at the rate you request after clk_set_rate() is called, so this new
API will allow drivers to express that requirement.
Beyond this, the core got some debugfs pretty printing patches and a
couple minor non-critical fixes.
Looking outside of the core framework diff we have some new driver
additions and the removal of a legacy TI clk driver. Both of these hit
high in the dirstat. Also, the removal of the asm-generic/clkdev.h
file causes small one-liners in all the architecture Kbuild files.
Overall, the driver diff seems to be the normal stuff that comes all
the time to fix little problems here and there and to support new
hardware.
Summary:
Core:
- Clk rate protection
- Symbolic clk flags in debugfs output
- Clk registration enabled clks while doing bookkeeping updates
New Drivers:
- Spreadtrum SC9860
- HiSilicon hi3660 stub
- Qualcomm A53 PLL, SPMI clkdiv, and MSM8916 APCS
- Amlogic Meson-AXG
- ASPEED BMC
Removed Drivers:
- TI OMAP 3xxx legacy clk (non-DT) support
- asm*/clkdev.h got removed (not really a driver)
Updates:
- Renesas FDP1-0 module clock on R-Car M3-W
- Renesas LVDS module clock on R-Car V3M
- Misc fixes to pr_err() prints
- Qualcomm MSM8916 audio fixes
- Qualcomm IPQ8074 rounded out support for more peripherals
- Qualcomm Alpha PLL variants
- Divider code was using container_of() on bad pointers
- Allwinner DE2 clks on H3
- Amlogic minor data fixes and dropping of CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
- Mediatek clk driver compile test support
- AT91 PMC clk suspend/resume restoration support
- PLL issues fixed on si5351
- Broadcom IProc PLL calculation updates
- DVFS support for Armada mvebu CPU clks
- Allwinner fixed post-divider support
- TI clkctrl fixes and support for newer SoCs"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (125 commits)
clk: aspeed: Handle inverse polarity of USB port 1 clock gate
clk: aspeed: Fix return value check in aspeed_cc_init()
clk: aspeed: Add reset controller
clk: aspeed: Register gated clocks
clk: aspeed: Add platform driver and register PLLs
clk: aspeed: Register core clocks
clk: Add clock driver for ASPEED BMC SoCs
clk: mediatek: adjust dependency of reset.c to avoid unexpectedly being built
clk: fix reentrancy of clk_enable() on UP systems
clk: meson-axg: fix potential NULL dereference in axg_clkc_probe()
clk: Simplify debugfs registration
clk: Fix debugfs_create_*() usage
clk: Show symbolic clock flags in debugfs
clk: renesas: r8a7796: Add FDP clock
clk: Move __clk_{get,put}() into private clk.h API
clk: sunxi: Use CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag for critical clks
clk: Improve flags doc for of_clk_detect_critical()
arch: Remove clkdev.h asm-generic from Kbuild
clk: sunxi-ng: a83t: Add M divider to TCON1 clock
clk: Prepare to remove asm-generic/clkdev.h
...
This pull requests contains a consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code,
a well as the glue code for swiotlb. All the code is based on the x86
implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache
coherent to use it. The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because
the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"Except for a runtime warning fix from Christian this is all about
consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code
for swiotlb.
All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow
all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it.
The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86
maintainers were a little busy in the last months"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (57 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add the iommu list for swiotlb and xen-swiotlb
arm64: use swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free
arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
mips: use swiotlb_{alloc,free}
mips/netlogic: remove swiotlb support
tile: use generic swiotlb_ops
tile: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
unicore32: use generic swiotlb_ops
ia64: remove an ifdef around the content of pci-dma.c
ia64: clean up swiotlb support
ia64: use generic swiotlb_ops
ia64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
swiotlb: remove various exports
swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer allocation
swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer freeing
swiotlb: wire up ->dma_supported in swiotlb_dma_ops
swiotlb: add common swiotlb_map_ops
swiotlb: rename swiotlb_free to swiotlb_exit
x86: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
powerpc: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
...
satp is the name used by the current privileged spec 1.10, use it
instead of the old name. The most recent release binutils release
(2.29) doesn't know about the satp name yet, so stick to the name from
the previous privileged ISA release and comment on the fact.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
RISC-V systems perform TLB shootdows via the SBI, which currently
performs an IPI to each of the remote harts which then performs a local
TLB flush. This process is a bit on the slow side, but we can at least
speed it up for some common cases by restricting the set of harts to
shoot down to the actual set of harts that are currently participating
in the given mm context, as opposed to the entire system.
This should provide a measurable performance increase, but we haven't
measured it. Regardless, it seems like obviously the right thing to do
here.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
The __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define is (and was) used nowhere in the tree and
also doesn't appear to be used by any libc.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch contains basic ftrace support for RV64I platform.
Specifically, function tracer (HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER), function graph
tracer (HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER), and a frame pointer test
(HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST) are implemented following the
instructions in Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt.
Note that the functions in both ftrace.c and setup.c should not be
hooked with the compiler's -pg option: to prevent infinite self-
referencing for the former, and to ignore early setup stuff for the
latter.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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Merge tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull init_task initializer cleanups from David Howells:
"It doesn't seem useful to have the init_task in a header file rather
than in a normal source file. We could consolidate init_task handling
instead and expand out various macros.
Here's a series of patches that consolidate init_task handling:
(1) Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds for cris, hexagon and
openrisc.
(2) Alter the INIT_TASK_DATA linker script macro to set
init_thread_union and init_stack rather than defining these in C.
Insert init_task and init_thread_into into the init_stack area in
the linker script as appropriate to the configuration, with
different section markers so that they end up correctly ordered.
We can then get merge ia64's init_task.c into the main one.
We then have a bunch of single-use INIT_*() macros that seem only
to be macros because they used to be used per-arch. We can then
expand these in place of the user and get rid of a few lines and
a lot of backslashes.
(3) Expand INIT_TASK() in place.
(4) Expand in place various small INIT_*() macros that are defined
conditionally. Expand them and surround them by #if[n]def/#endif
in the .c file as it takes fewer lines.
(5) Expand INIT_SIGNALS() and INIT_SIGHAND() in place.
(6) Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID in place.
These macros can then be discarded"
* tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID and remove
Expand the INIT_SIGNALS and INIT_SIGHAND macros and remove
Expand various INIT_* macros and remove
Expand INIT_TASK() in init/init_task.c and remove
Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union
openrisc: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
hexagon: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
cris: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
For architectures that just use the generic dma_noop_ops we can provide
a generic version of dma-mapping.h.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Construct the init thread stack in the linker script rather than doing it
by means of a union so that ia64's init_task.c can be got rid of.
The following symbols are then made available from INIT_TASK_DATA() linker
script macro:
init_thread_union
init_stack
INIT_TASK_DATA() also expands the region to THREAD_SIZE to accommodate the
size of the init stack. init_thread_union is given its own section so that
it can be placed into the stack space in the right order. I'm assuming
that the ia64 ordering is correct and that the task_struct is first and the
thread_info second.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> (arm64)
Tested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The RISC-V port doesn't suport a nommu mode, so there is no reason
to provide some code only under a CONFIG_MMU ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We were hoping to avoid making this visible to userspace, but it looks
like we're going to have to because QEMU's user-mode emulation doesn't
want to emulate a vDSO. Having vDSO-only system calls was a bit
unothodox anyway, so I think in this case it's OK to just make the
actual system call number public.
This patch simply moves the definition of __NR_riscv_flush_icache
availiable to userspace, which results in the deletion of the now empty
vdso-syscalls.h.
Changes since v1:
* I've moved the definition into uapi/asm/syscalls.h rathen than
uapi/asm/unistd.h. This allows me to keep asm/unistd.h, so we can
keep the syscall table macros sane.
* As a side effect of the above, this no longer disables all system
calls on RISC-V. Whoops!
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Now that every architecture is using the generic clkdev.h file
and we no longer include asm/clkdev.h anywhere in the tree, we
can remove it.
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
I removed this last week because of an incorrect comment:
smp_mb__after_spinlock() is actually still used, and is necessary on
RISC-V. It's been resurrected, with a comment that describes what it
actually does this time. Thanks to Andrea for finding the bug!
Fixes: 3343eb6806 ("RISC-V: Remove smb_mb__{before,after}_spinlock()")
CC: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Commit 0515e5999a ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT
program type") introduced the bpf_perf_event_data structure which
exports the pt_regs structure. This is OK for multiple architectures
but fail for s390 and arm64 which do not export pt_regs. Programs
using them, for example, the bpf selftest fail to compile on these
architectures.
For s390, exporting the pt_regs is not an option because s390 wants
to allow changes to it. For arm64, there is a user_pt_regs structure
that covers parts of the pt_regs structure for use by user space.
To solve the broken uapi for s390 and arm64, introduce an abstract
type for pt_regs and add an asm/bpf_perf_event.h file that concretes
the type. An asm-generic header file covers the architectures that
export pt_regs today.
The arch-specific enablement for s390 and arm64 follows in separate
commits.
Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 0515e5999a ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type")
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Olaf said: Here's a short series of patches that produces a working
allmodconfig. Would be nice to see them go in so we can add build
coverage.
I've dropped patches 8 and 10 from the original set:
* [PATCH 08/10] (RISC-V: Set __ARCH_WANT_RENAMEAT to pick up generic
version) has a better fix that I've sent out for review, we don't want
renameat.
* [PATCH 10/10] (input: joystick: riscv has get_cycles) has already been
taken into Dmitry Torokhov's tree.
This merge contains the user-visible, ABI-breaking changes that we want
to make sure we have in Linux before our first release. Highlights
include:
* VDSO entries for clock_get/gettimeofday/getcpu have been added. These
are simple syscalls now, but we want to let glibc use them from the
start so we can make them faster later.
* A VDSO entry for instruction cache flushing has been added so
userspace can flush the instruction cache.
* The VDSO symbol versions for __vdso_cmpxchg{32,64} have been removed,
as those VDSO entries don't actually exist.
Conflicts:
arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
Whoops -- I must have just been being an idiot again. Thanks to Segher
for finding the bug :).
CC: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Despite RISC-V having a direct 'fence.i' instruction available to
userspace (which we can't trap!), that's not actually viable when
running on Linux because the kernel might schedule a process on another
hart. There is no way for userspace to handle this without invoking the
kernel (as it doesn't know the thread->hart mappings), so we've defined
a RISC-V specific system call to flush the instruction cache.
This patch adds both a system call and a VDSO entry. If possible, we'd
like to avoid having the system call be considered part of the
user-facing ABI and instead restrict that to the VDSO entry -- both just
in general to avoid having additional user-visible ABI to maintain, and
because we'd prefer that users just call the VDSO entry because there
might be a better way to do this in the future (ie, one that doesn't
require entering the kernel).
Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The RISC-V ISA allows for instruction caches that are not coherent WRT
stores, even on a single hart. As a result, we need to explicitly flush
the instruction cache whenever marking a dirty page as executable in
order to preserve the correct system behavior.
Local instruction caches aren't that scary (our implementations actually
flush the cache, but RISC-V is defined to allow higher-performance
implementations to exist), but RISC-V defines no way to perform an
instruction cache shootdown. When explicitly asked to do so we can
shoot down remote instruction caches via an IPI, but this is a bit on
the slow side.
Instead of requiring an IPI to all harts whenever marking a page as
executable, we simply flush the currently running harts. In order to
maintain correct behavior, we additionally mark every other hart as
needing a deferred instruction cache which will be taken before anything
runs on it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Fixes:
include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h:20:11: warning: 'struct vm_area_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h:19:38: warning: 'struct mm_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
include <linux/types.h> for __iomem definition. Also, add volatile to
iounmap() like other architectures have it to avoid "discarding
volatile" warnings from some drivers.
Finally, explicitly promote the base address for INB/OUTB functions to
avoid some old legacy drivers complaining about int-to-ptr promotions.
The drivers are unlikely to work but they're included in allmodconfig
so the warnings are noisy.
Fixes, among other warnings, these with allmodconfig:
../arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:24:21: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before '*' token
extern void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size);
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c: In function 'snd_echo_free':
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c:1879:10: warning: passing argument 1 of 'iounmap' discards 'volatile' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
INT and SHORT are used by some drivers that pull in the include files,
so prefixing helps avoid namespace conflicts. Other constructs in the
same file already uses this.
Fixes, among others, these warnings with allmodconfig:
../sound/core/pcm_misc.c:43:0: warning: "INT" redefined
#define INT __force int
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Fixes this from allmodconfig:
drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c:27:10: fatal error: asm/serial.h: No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This was removed from the other architectures in commit
952111d7db ("arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific
definitions"). That landed between when we got upstream and when our
patches were reviewed, so this is a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This is just a comment change, but it's one that bit me on the mailing
list. It turns out that issuing a `sfence.vma` enforces instruction
cache ordering in addition to TLB ordering. This isn't explicitly
called out in the ISA manual, but Andrew will be making that more clear
in a future revision.
CC: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
I mis-read the documentation. After looking at it again the
documentation is actually as clear as it can be, it's just that I didn't
actually read it in order and therefor did the wrong thing.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Our atomics are generated from a complicated series of preprocessor
macros, each of which is slightly different from the last. When writing
the macros I'd accidentally left some unused arguments floating around.
This patch removes the unused macro arguments.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This tag contains the core RISC-V Linux port, which has been through
nine rounds of review on various mailing lists. The port is not
complete: there's some cleanup patches moving through the review
process, a whole bunch of drivers that need some work, and a lot of
feature additions that will be needed.
The patches contained in this tag have been through nine rounds of
review on the various mailing lists. I have some outstanding cleanup
patches, but since there's been so much review on these patches I
thought it would be best to submit them as-is and then submit explicit
cleanup patches so everyone can review them. This first patch set is
big enough that it's a bit of a pain to constantly rewrite, and it's
caused a few headaches with various contributors.
The port is definately a work in progress. While what's there builds
and boots with 4.14, it's a bit hard to actually see anything happen
because there are no device drivers yet. I maintain a staging branch
that contains all the device drivers and cleanup that actually works,
but those patches won't all be ready for a while. I'd like to get what
we currently have into your tree so everyone can start working from a
single base -- of particular importance is allowing the glibc
upstreaming process to proceed so we can sort out any possibly lingering
user-visible ABI problems we might have.
Copied below is the ChangeLog that contains the history of this patch
set:
(v9) As per suggestions on our v8 patch set, I've split the core architecture code
out from our drivers and would like to submit this patch set to be included
into linux-next, with the goal being to be merged in during the next merge
window. This patch set is based on 4.14-rc2, but if it's better to have it
based on something else then I can change it around.
This patch set contains just the core arch code for RISC-V, so while it builds
an nominally boots, you can't print or take an interrupt so it's not that
useful. If you're looking to actually boot a system it would probably be
better to use the full patch set listed below.
We've collected a handful of tags from reviewers, and the remainder of the
patch set only got minimal feedback last time. Here's what changed:
* We now use the device tree to initialize the timer driver so it's less
tighly coupled with the arch port.
* I cleaned up the defconfigs -- there's actually now just one, and it's
empty. For now I think we're OK with what the kernel sets as defaults, but
I anticipate we'll begin to expand this as people start to use the port
more.
* The VDSO symbols version is sane.
* We WFI while spinning in the boot loop.
* A handful of comments have been added.
While there are still a handful of FIXMEs in this patch set, we've started to
get enough interest from various users and contributors that maintaining an out
of tree patch set is starting to become a big burden. Hopefully the patches
are good enough to merge now, which will at least get everyone working in a
more reasonable manner as we clean up the remaining issues.
This patch set is also availiable on github
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v9-arch
as is the entire patch set necessary to get a more functional RISC-V system up
and running, including a handful of patches that aren't ready for upstream yet.
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v9
Hopefully I've managed to get everyone's feedback
Here's the change highlights from the whole patch set:
(v8) I know it may not be the ideal time to submit a patch set right now, as
it's the middle of the merge window, but things have calmed down quite a bit in
the last month so I thought it would be good to get everyone on the same page.
There's been a handful of changes since the last patch set, but most of them
are fairly minor:
* We changed PAGE_OFFSET to allowing mapping more physical memory on 64-bit
systems. This is user configurable, as it triggers a different code model
that generates slightly less efficient code.
* The device tree binding documentation is back, I'd managed to lose it at some
point.
* We now pass the atomic64 test suite. The SBI timer driver has been
* refactored.
(v7) It's been a while since my last patch set, but the changes han been fairly
minimal:
* The PCI cleanup patches have been dropped, we'll do them as a separate patch
set later.
* We've the Kconfig entries from CONFIG_ISA_* to CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_*, to make
grep easier.
* There have been a handful of memory model related tweaks in I/O land,
particularly relating the PCI and the upcoming platform specification.
There are significant comments in the relevant files. This is still a WIP,
but I think we're close to getting as good as we're going to get until we
end up with some more specifications.
(v6) As it's been only a day since the v5 patch set, the changes are pretty
minimal:
* The patch set is now based on linux-next/master, which I believe is a better
base now that we're getting closer to upstream.
* EARLY_PRINTK is no longer an option. Since the SBI console is reasonable,
there's no penalty to enabling it (and thus no benefit to disabling it).
* The mmap syscalls were refactored a bit.
(v5) Things have really started to calm down, so this is fairly similar to the
v4 patch set. The most interesting changes include:
* We've moved back to a single patch set.
* SMP support has been fixed, I was accidentally running on a non-SMP
configuration. There were various mistakes all over the tree as a result of
this.
* The cmpxchg syscalls have been removed, as they were deemed a bad idea. As
a result, RISC-V Linux systems mandate the A extension. The corresponding
Kconfig entry to enable builds on non-A systems has been removed.
* A few more atomic fixes: mostly fence changes, but those resulted in a
handful of additional macros that were no longer necessary.
* riscv_early_sie has been removed.
(v4) There have only been a few changes since the v3 patch set:
* The cmpxchg64 syscall is no longer enabled on 32-bit systems. It's not
possible to provide this on SMP systems, and it's not necessary as glibc
knows not to call it.
* We provide a ELF_HWCAP so users can determine the ISA of the machine the
kernel is running on.
* The multi-line comments are in a better form.
* There were a handful of headers that could be replaced with the asm-generic
versions, and a few unnecessary definitions.
* We no longer use printk, but instead use pr_*.
* A few Kconfig and defconfig entries have been cleaned up.
(v3) A highlight of the changes since the v2 patch set includes:
* We've split out all our drivers into separate patch sets, which I've already
sent out to the relevant maintainers. I haven't included those patches in
this patch set, but some of them are necessary to build our port. A git
tree that contains all our patch sets merged together lives at
<https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v3>.
* The patch set is now split up differently: rather than being split per
directory it is split per topic. Hopefully this will make it easier to
review the port on the mailing list. The split is a bit rough, so you
probably still want to look at the patch set as a whole.
* atomic.h has been completely rewritten and is hopefully now correct. I've
attempted to sanitize the various other memory model related code as well,
and I think it should all be sane now aside from a handful of FIXMEs
commented in the code.
* We've changed the cmpexchg syscall to always exist and to not be
multiplexed. There is also a VDSO entry for compare and exchange, which
allows kernels with the A extension to execute user code without the A
extension reasonably fast.
* Our user-visible register state now contains enough space for the Q
extension for 128-bit floating point, as well as a few words to allow
extensibility to future ISA extensions like the eventual V extension for
vectors.
* A handful of driver cleanups, but these have been split into separate patch
sets now so I won't duplicate them here.
(v2) A highlight of the changes since the v1 patch set includes:
* We've split out our drivers into the right places, which means now there's
a lot more patches. I'll be submitting these patches to various subsystem
maintainers and including them in any future RISC-V patch sets until
they've been merged.
* The SBI console driver has been completely rewritten to use the HVC helpers
and is now significantly smaller.
* We've begun to use weaker barriers as opposed to just the big "fence".
There's still some work to do here, specifically:
- We need fences in the relaxed MMIO functions.
- The non-relaxed MMIO functions are missing R/W bits on their fences.
- Many AMOs need the aq and rl bits set.
* We now have thread_info in task_struct. As a result, sscratch now contains
TP instead of SP. This was necessary because thread_info is no longer on
the stack.
* A few shared routines have been added that we use instead of creating
another arch copy.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.15-arch-v9-premerge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/linux
Pull RISC-V architecture support from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains the core RISC-V Linux port, which has been through nine
rounds of review on various mailing lists. The port is not complete:
there's some cleanup patches moving through the review process, a
whole bunch of drivers that need some work, and a lot of feature
additions that will be needed.
The patches contained in this tag have been through nine rounds of
review on the various mailing lists. I have some outstanding cleanup
patches, but since there's been so much review on these patches I
thought it would be best to submit them as-is and then submit explicit
cleanup patches so everyone can review them. This first patch set is
big enough that it's a bit of a pain to constantly rewrite, and it's
caused a few headaches with various contributors.
The port is definately a work in progress. While what's there builds
and boots with 4.14, it's a bit hard to actually see anything happen
because there are no device drivers yet. I maintain a staging branch
that contains all the device drivers and cleanup that actually works,
but those patches won't all be ready for a while. I'd like to get what
we currently have into your tree so everyone can start working from a
single base -- of particular importance is allowing the glibc
upstreaming process to proceed so we can sort out any possibly
lingering user-visible ABI problems we might have.
Copied below is the ChangeLog that contains the history of this patch
set:
(v9) As per suggestions on our v8 patch set, I've split the core
architecture code out from our drivers and would like to submit
this patch set to be included into linux-next, with the goal
being to be merged in during the next merge window. This patch
set is based on 4.14-rc2, but if it's better to have it based on
something else then I can change it around.
This patch set contains just the core arch code for RISC-V, so
while it builds an nominally boots, you can't print or take an
interrupt so it's not that useful. If you're looking to actually
boot a system it would probably be better to use the full patch
set listed below.
We've collected a handful of tags from reviewers, and the
remainder of the patch set only got minimal feedback last time.
Here's what changed:
- We now use the device tree to initialize the timer driver so
it's less tighly coupled with the arch port.
- I cleaned up the defconfigs -- there's actually now just one,
and it's empty. For now I think we're OK with what the kernel
sets as defaults, but I anticipate we'll begin to expand this
as people start to use the port more.
- The VDSO symbols version is sane.
- We WFI while spinning in the boot loop.
- A handful of comments have been added.
While there are still a handful of FIXMEs in this patch set,
we've started to get enough interest from various users and
contributors that maintaining an out of tree patch set is
starting to become a big burden. Hopefully the patches are good
enough to merge now, which will at least get everyone working in
a more reasonable manner as we clean up the remaining issues.
(v8) I know it may not be the ideal time to submit a patch set right
now, as it's the middle of the merge window, but things have
calmed down quite a bit in the last month so I thought it would
be good to get everyone on the same page. There's been a handful
of changes since the last patch set, but most of them are fairly
minor:
- We changed PAGE_OFFSET to allowing mapping more physical
memory on 64-bit systems. This is user configurable, as it
triggers a different code model that generates slightly less
efficient code.
- The device tree binding documentation is back, I'd managed to
lose it at some point.
- We now pass the atomic64 test suite
- The SBI timer driver has been refactored.
(v7) It's been a while since my last patch set, but the changes han
been fairly minimal:
- The PCI cleanup patches have been dropped, we'll do them as a
separate patch set later.
- We've the Kconfig entries from CONFIG_ISA_* to
CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_*, to make grep easier.
- There have been a handful of memory model related tweaks in
I/O land, particularly relating the PCI and the upcoming
platform specification. There are significant comments in the
relevant files. This is still a WIP, but I think we're close
to getting as good as we're going to get until we end up with
some more specifications.
(v6) As it's been only a day since the v5 patch set, the changes are
pretty minimal:
- The patch set is now based on linux-next/master, which I
believe is a better base now that we're getting closer to
upstream.
- EARLY_PRINTK is no longer an option. Since the SBI console is
reasonable, there's no penalty to enabling it (and thus no
benefit to disabling it).
- The mmap syscalls were refactored a bit.
(v5) Things have really started to calm down, so this is fairly
similar to the v4 patch set. The most interesting changes
include:
- We've moved back to a single patch set.
- SMP support has been fixed, I was accidentally running on a
non-SMP configuration. There were various mistakes all over
the tree as a result of this.
- The cmpxchg syscalls have been removed, as they were deemed a
bad idea. As a result, RISC-V Linux systems mandate the A
extension. The corresponding Kconfig entry to enable builds
on non-A systems has been removed.
- A few more atomic fixes: mostly fence changes, but those
resulted in a handful of additional macros that were no
longer necessary.
- riscv_early_sie has been removed.
(v4) There have only been a few changes since the v3 patch set:
- The cmpxchg64 syscall is no longer enabled on 32-bit systems.
It's not possible to provide this on SMP systems, and it's
not necessary as glibc knows not to call it.
- We provide a ELF_HWCAP so users can determine the ISA of the
machine the kernel is running on.
- The multi-line comments are in a better form.
- There were a handful of headers that could be replaced with
the asm-generic versions, and a few unnecessary definitions.
- We no longer use printk, but instead use pr_*.
- A few Kconfig and defconfig entries have been cleaned up.
(v3) A highlight of the changes since the v2 patch set includes:
- We've split out all our drivers into separate patch sets,
which I've already sent out to the relevant maintainers. I
haven't included those patches in this patch set, but some of
them are necessary to build our port.
- The patch set is now split up differently: rather than being
split per directory it is split per topic. Hopefully this
will make it easier to review the port on the mailing list.
The split is a bit rough, so you probably still want to look
at the patch set as a whole.
- atomic.h has been completely rewritten and is hopefully now
correct. I've attempted to sanitize the various other memory
model related code as well, and I think it should all be sane
now aside from a handful of FIXMEs commented in the code.
- We've changed the cmpexchg syscall to always exist and to not
be multiplexed. There is also a VDSO entry for compare and
exchange, which allows kernels with the A extension to
execute user code without the A extension reasonably fast.
- Our user-visible register state now contains enough space for
the Q extension for 128-bit floating point, as well as a few
words to allow extensibility to future ISA extensions like
the eventual V extension for vectors.
- A handful of driver cleanups, but these have been split into
separate patch sets now so I won't duplicate them here.
(v2) A highlight of the changes since the v1 patch set includes:
- We've split out our drivers into the right places, which
means now there's a lot more patches. I'll be submitting
these patches to various subsystem maintainers and including
them in any future RISC-V patch sets until they've been
merged.
- The SBI console driver has been completely rewritten to use
the HVC helpers and is now significantly smaller.
- We've begun to use weaker barriers as opposed to just the big
"fence". There's still some work to do here, specifically:
- We need fences in the relaxed MMIO functions.
- The non-relaxed MMIO functions are missing R/W bits on their fences.
- Many AMOs need the aq and rl bits set.
- We now have thread_info in task_struct. As a result, sscratch
now contains TP instead of SP. This was necessary because
thread_info is no longer on the stack.
- A few shared routines have been added that we use instead of
creating another arch copy"
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.15-arch-v9-premerge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/linux:
RISC-V: Build Infrastructure
RISC-V: User-facing API
RISC-V: Paging and MMU
RISC-V: Device, timer, IRQs, and the SBI
RISC-V: Task implementation
RISC-V: ELF and module implementation
RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly
RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code
dt-bindings: RISC-V CPU Bindings
lib: Add shared copies of some GCC library routines
MAINTAINERS: Add RISC-V
This patch contains all the build infrastructure that actually enables
the RISC-V port. This includes Makefiles, linker scripts, and Kconfig
files. It also contains the only top-level change, which adds RISC-V to
the list of architectures that need a sed run to produce the ARCH
variable when building locally.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This patch contains code that is in some way visible to the user:
including via system calls, the VDSO, module loading and signal
handling. It also contains some generic code that is ABI visible.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This patch contains code to manage the RISC-V MMU, including definitions
of the page tables and the page walking code.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This patch contains code that interfaces with devices that are mandated
by the RISC-V supervisor specification and that don't have explicit
drivers anywhere else in the tree. This includes the staticly defined
interrupts, the CSR-mapped timer, and virtualized SBI devices.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which
is involved in task switching.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This patch contains the code that interfaces with ELF objects on RISC-V
systems, the vast majority of which is present to load kernel modules.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This patch contains code that is more specific to the RISC-V ISA than it
is to Linux. It contains string and math operations, C wrappers for
various assembly instructions, stack walking code, and uaccess.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This contains all the code that directly interfaces with the RISC-V
memory model. While this code corforms to the current RISC-V ISA
specifications (user 2.2 and priv 1.10), the memory model is somewhat
underspecified in those documents. There is a working group that hopes
to produce a formal memory model by the end of the year, but my
understanding is that the basic definitions we're relying on here won't
change significantly.
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly
kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system. When a file was
init-related this patch contains the entire file.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
