Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200621133630.46435-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200621133552.46371-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200621133512.46311-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200620075402.22347-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Commit ed318a6cc0 ("fscrypt: support test_dummy_encryption=v2") added an
entry to the massive option table in Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt.
The option was too wide for the formatting of the table, though, leading to
a verbose and ugly warning starting with:
Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst:229: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 126.
Fixing this requires formatting the whole table; let's hear it for Emacs
query-replace-regexp.
Fixes: ed318a6cc0 ("fscrypt: support test_dummy_encryption=v2")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Create a documentation providing a background and explanation around the
operation of the Multi-Queue Block IO Queueing Mechanism (blk-mq).
The reference for writing this documentation was the source code and
"Linux Block IO: Introducing Multi-queue SSD Access on Multi-core
Systems", by Axboe et al.
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200620002036.113000-1-andrealmeid@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
There are several files that I was unable to find a proper place
for them, and 3 ones that are still in plain old text format.
Let's place those stuff behind the carpet, as we'd like to keep the
root directory clean.
We can later discuss and move those into better places.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11bd0d75e65a874f7c276a0aeab0fe13f3376f5f.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Use standard markup for document title;
- Adjust identation on lists and add blank lines where
needed;
- Add it to the powerpc index.rst file.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # powerpc
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a88855cc8b3a97b9b918a33e78e9ad000cf64be1.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This file is almost in ReST. All it needs is a rename and
adding a :field: for the two fields at the beginning
(author and date).
While here, add a proper SPDX header, and use the standard
markup for document titles, just for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c99bebf166559e9098a9eb78fb2eab2847fffb05.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Convert this readme file to ReST file format, preserving its
contents as-is as much as possible. The only changes are:
- Added chapter and title markups;
- Added blank lines where needed;
- Added list markups where needed;
- Use a table markup;
- replace markups like `foo' to ``foo``;
- add one extra literal markup to avoid warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1426be1c7758c0224418352665040220b8a31799.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Place the txt index inside a comment;
- Use title and chapter markups;
- Adjust markups for numbered list;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Use tables markup.
- Adjust indentation when needed.
Acked-By: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> # dmaengine
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/98977242130efe86d1200f7a167299d4c1c205c5.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This file is almost compatible with ReST. Just minor changes
were needed:
- Adjust document and titles markups;
- Adjust numbered list markups;
- Add a comments markup for the Contents section;
- Add markups for literal blocks.
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2275ea94e0507a01b020ab66dfa824d8b1c2545.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Despite being named with .rst extension, this file doesn't
match the ReST standard. It actually causes a crash at
Sphinx:
Sphinx parallel build error:
docutils.utils.SystemMessage: /devel/v4l/docs/Documentation/driver-api/thermal/cpu-idle-cooling.rst:69: (SEVERE/4) Unexpected section title.
Add needed markups for it to be properly parsed.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7640755514809a7b5fe2756f3702613865877dcb.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Changeset 424037b775 ("mm: smaps: Report arm64 guarded pages in smaps")
added a new parameter to a table. This causes Sphinx warnings,
because there's now an extra "-" at the wrong place:
/devel/v4l/docs/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst:548: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 29.
== =======================================
rd readable
...
bt - arm64 BTI guarded page
== =======================================
Fixes: 424037b775 ("mm: smaps: Report arm64 guarded pages in smaps")
Fixes: c33e97efa9 ("docs: filesystems: convert proc.txt to ReST")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/28c4f4c5c66c0fd7cbce83fe11963ea6154f1d47.1591137229.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Update documentation with TEE bus infrastructure which provides an
interface for kernel client drivers to communicate with corresponding
Trusted Application.
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591253979-29067-1-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608181649.74883-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Add zero-length and one-element arrays to the list.
While I continue replacing zero-length and one-element arrays with
flexible-array members, I need a reference to point people to, so
they don't introduce more instances of such arrays. And while here,
add a note to the "open-coded arithmetic in allocator arguments"
section, on the use of struct_size() and the arrays-to-deprecate
mentioned here.
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608213711.GA22271@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Update the show() usage according to the English version.
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200610025333.84010-1-chenzhou10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- add complete translation of symbol-namespaces.rst
- fix references to this page within the italian translation
- add document to main indexes
Signed-off-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200614201053.59502-1-federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Fix heading format warnings in admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst:
Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst:339: WARNING: Title underline too short.
hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace:
================
Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst:650: WARNING: Title underline too short.
oops_all_cpu_backtrace:
================
Fixes: 0ec9dc9bcb ("kernel/hung_task.c: introduce sysctl to print all traces when a hung task is detected")
Fixes: 60c958d8df ("panic: add sysctl to dump all CPUs backtraces on oops event")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8af1cb77-4b5a-64b9-da5d-f6a95e537f99@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Fix Sphinx malformed table warnings in filesystems/locking.rst:
lnx-58-rc1/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst:443: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 8.
lnx-58-rc1/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst:620: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 2.
Fixes: ec23eb54fb ("docs: fs: convert docs without extension to ReST")
Fixes: c1e8d7c6a7 ("mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/12c2afd1-2dcf-2ea0-02aa-bc2759729c77@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Remove SH-5 documentation index entries following the removal
of SH-5 source code.
Error: Cannot open file ../arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh5.c
Error: Cannot open file ../arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh5.c
Error: Cannot open file ../arch/sh/include/asm/tlb_64.h
Error: Cannot open file ../arch/sh/include/asm/tlb_64.h
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/71e1f336-ef5c-f5e9-25cf-16bd4439b9f9@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The lengths of underlines must match the titles to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Gross<mgross@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615203645.11545-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Document the efi=novamap kernel command line parameter.
Put the efi parameters into alphabetic order.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616104012.4780-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix cfg80211 deadlock, from Johannes Berg.
2) RXRPC fails to send norigications, from David Howells.
3) MPTCP RM_ADDR parsing has an off by one pointer error, fix from
Geliang Tang.
4) Fix crash when using MSG_PEEK with sockmap, from Anny Hu.
5) The ucc_geth driver needs __netdev_watchdog_up exported, from
Valentin Longchamp.
6) Fix hashtable memory leak in dccp, from Wang Hai.
7) Fix how nexthops are marked as FDB nexthops, from David Ahern.
8) Fix mptcp races between shutdown and recvmsg, from Paolo Abeni.
9) Fix crashes in tipc_disc_rcv(), from Tuong Lien.
10) Fix link speed reporting in iavf driver, from Brett Creeley.
11) When a channel is used for XSK and then reused again later for XSK,
we forget to clear out the relevant data structures in mlx5 which
causes all kinds of problems. Fix from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
12) Fix memory leak in genetlink, from Cong Wang.
13) Disallow sockmap attachments to UDP sockets, it simply won't work.
From Lorenz Bauer.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits)
net: ethernet: ti: ale: fix allmulti for nu type ale
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: fix ale parameters init
net: atm: Remove the error message according to the atomic context
bpf: Undo internal BPF_PROBE_MEM in BPF insns dump
libbpf: Support pre-initializing .bss global variables
tools/bpftool: Fix skeleton codegen
bpf: Fix memlock accounting for sock_hash
bpf: sockmap: Don't attach programs to UDP sockets
bpf: tcp: Recv() should return 0 when the peer socket is closed
ibmvnic: Flush existing work items before device removal
genetlink: clean up family attributes allocations
net: ipa: header pad field only valid for AP->modem endpoint
net: ipa: program upper nibbles of sequencer type
net: ipa: fix modem LAN RX endpoint id
net: ipa: program metadata mask differently
ionic: add pcie_print_link_status
rxrpc: Fix race between incoming ACK parser and retransmitter
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix some error pointer dereferences
net/mlx5: Don't fail driver on failure to create debugfs
net/mlx5e: CT: Fix ipv6 nat header rewrite actions
...
I'm not convinced the script makes useful automaed help lines anyway,
but since we're trying to deprecate the use of "---help---" in Kconfig
files, let's fix the doc example code too.
See commit a7f7f6248d ("treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig
files with 'help'")
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has quite some patches for you this time. I hope it is the move to
per-driver-maintainers which is now showing results. We will see.
The big news is two new drivers (Nuvoton NPCM and Qualcomm CCI),
larger refactoring of the Designware, Tegra, and PXA drivers, the
Cadence driver supports being a slave now, and there is support to
instanciate SPD eeproms for well-known cases (which will be
user-visible because the i801 driver supports it), and some
devm_platform_ioremap_resource() conversions which blow up the
diffstat.
Note that I applied the Nuvoton driver quite late, so some minor fixup
patches arrived during the merge window. I chose to apply them right
away because they were trivial"
* 'i2c/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (109 commits)
i2c: Drop stray comma in MODULE_AUTHOR statements
i2c: npcm7xx: npcm_i2caddr[] can be static
MAINTAINERS: npcm7xx: Add maintainer for Nuvoton NPCM BMC
i2c: npcm7xx: Fix a couple of error codes in probe
i2c: icy: Fix build with CONFIG_AMIGA_PCMCIA=n
i2c: npcm7xx: Remove unnecessary parentheses
i2c: npcm7xx: Add support for slave mode for Nuvoton
i2c: npcm7xx: Add Nuvoton NPCM I2C controller driver
dt-bindings: i2c: npcm7xx: add NPCM I2C controller
i2c: pxa: don't error out if there's no pinctrl
i2c: add 'single-master' property to generic bindings
i2c: designware: Add Baikal-T1 System I2C support
i2c: designware: Move reg-space remapping into a dedicated function
i2c: designware: Retrieve quirk flags as early as possible
i2c: designware: Convert driver to using regmap API
i2c: designware: Discard Cherry Trail model flag
i2c: designware: Add Baytrail sem config DW I2C platform dependency
i2c: designware: slave: Set DW I2C core module dependency
i2c: designware: Use `-y` to build multi-object modules
dt-bindings: i2c: dw: Add Baikal-T1 SoC I2C controller
...
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Merge tag 'media/v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull more media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- a set of atomisp patches. They remove several abstraction layers, and
fixes clang and gcc warnings (that were hidden via some macros that
were disabling 4 or 5 types of warnings there). There are also some
important fixes and sensor auto-detection on newer BIOSes via ACPI
_DCM tables.
- some fixes
* tag 'media/v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (95 commits)
media: rkvdec: Fix H264 scaling list order
media: v4l2-ctrls: Unset correct HEVC loop filter flag
media: videobuf2-dma-contig: fix bad kfree in vb2_dma_contig_clear_max_seg_size
media: v4l2-subdev.rst: correct information about v4l2 events
media: s5p-mfc: Properly handle dma_parms for the allocated devices
media: medium: cec: Make MEDIA_CEC_SUPPORT default to n if !MEDIA_SUPPORT
media: cedrus: Implement runtime PM
media: cedrus: Program output format during each run
media: atomisp: improve ACPI/DMI detection logs
media: Revert "media: atomisp: add Asus Transform T101HA ACPI vars"
media: Revert "media: atomisp: Add some ACPI detection info"
media: atomisp: improve sensor detection code to use _DSM table
media: atomisp: get rid of an iomem abstraction layer
media: atomisp: get rid of a string_support.h abstraction layer
media: atomisp: use strscpy() instead of less secure variants
media: atomisp: set DFS to MAX if sensor doesn't report fps
media: atomisp: use different dfs failed messages
media: atomisp: change the detection of ISP2401 at runtime
media: atomisp: use macros from intel-family.h
media: atomisp: don't set hpll_freq twice with different values
...
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Merge tag 'notifications-20200601' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull notification queue from David Howells:
"This adds a general notification queue concept and adds an event
source for keys/keyrings, such as linking and unlinking keys and
changing their attributes.
Thanks to Debarshi Ray, we do have a pull request to use this to fix a
problem with gnome-online-accounts - as mentioned last time:
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-online-accounts/merge_requests/47
Without this, g-o-a has to constantly poll a keyring-based kerberos
cache to find out if kinit has changed anything.
[ There are other notification pending: mount/sb fsinfo notifications
for libmount that Karel Zak and Ian Kent have been working on, and
Christian Brauner would like to use them in lxc, but let's see how
this one works first ]
LSM hooks are included:
- A set of hooks are provided that allow an LSM to rule on whether or
not a watch may be set. Each of these hooks takes a different
"watched object" parameter, so they're not really shareable. The
LSM should use current's credentials. [Wanted by SELinux & Smack]
- A hook is provided to allow an LSM to rule on whether or not a
particular message may be posted to a particular queue. This is
given the credentials from the event generator (which may be the
system) and the watch setter. [Wanted by Smack]
I've provided SELinux and Smack with implementations of some of these
hooks.
WHY
===
Key/keyring notifications are desirable because if you have your
kerberos tickets in a file/directory, your Gnome desktop will monitor
that using something like fanotify and tell you if your credentials
cache changes.
However, we also have the ability to cache your kerberos tickets in
the session, user or persistent keyring so that it isn't left around
on disk across a reboot or logout. Keyrings, however, cannot currently
be monitored asynchronously, so the desktop has to poll for it - not
so good on a laptop. This facility will allow the desktop to avoid the
need to poll.
DESIGN DECISIONS
================
- The notification queue is built on top of a standard pipe. Messages
are effectively spliced in. The pipe is opened with a special flag:
pipe2(fds, O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE);
The special flag has the same value as O_EXCL (which doesn't seem
like it will ever be applicable in this context)[?]. It is given up
front to make it a lot easier to prohibit splice&co from accessing
the pipe.
[?] Should this be done some other way? I'd rather not use up a new
O_* flag if I can avoid it - should I add a pipe3() system call
instead?
The pipe is then configured::
ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE, queue_depth);
ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_FILTER, &filter);
Messages are then read out of the pipe using read().
- It should be possible to allow write() to insert data into the
notification pipes too, but this is currently disabled as the
kernel has to be able to insert messages into the pipe *without*
holding pipe->mutex and the code to make this work needs careful
auditing.
- sendfile(), splice() and vmsplice() are disabled on notification
pipes because of the pipe->mutex issue and also because they
sometimes want to revert what they just did - but one or more
notification messages might've been interleaved in the ring.
- The kernel inserts messages with the wait queue spinlock held. This
means that pipe_read() and pipe_write() have to take the spinlock
to update the queue pointers.
- Records in the buffer are binary, typed and have a length so that
they can be of varying size.
This allows multiple heterogeneous sources to share a common
buffer; there are 16 million types available, of which I've used
just a few, so there is scope for others to be used. Tags may be
specified when a watchpoint is created to help distinguish the
sources.
- Records are filterable as types have up to 256 subtypes that can be
individually filtered. Other filtration is also available.
- Notification pipes don't interfere with each other; each may be
bound to a different set of watches. Any particular notification
will be copied to all the queues that are currently watching for it
- and only those that are watching for it.
- When recording a notification, the kernel will not sleep, but will
rather mark a queue as having lost a message if there's
insufficient space. read() will fabricate a loss notification
message at an appropriate point later.
- The notification pipe is created and then watchpoints are attached
to it, using one of:
keyctl_watch_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, fds[1], 0x01);
watch_mount(AT_FDCWD, "/", 0, fd, 0x02);
watch_sb(AT_FDCWD, "/mnt", 0, fd, 0x03);
where in both cases, fd indicates the queue and the number after is
a tag between 0 and 255.
- Watches are removed if either the notification pipe is destroyed or
the watched object is destroyed. In the latter case, a message will
be generated indicating the enforced watch removal.
Things I want to avoid:
- Introducing features that make the core VFS dependent on the
network stack or networking namespaces (ie. usage of netlink).
- Dumping all this stuff into dmesg and having a daemon that sits
there parsing the output and distributing it as this then puts the
responsibility for security into userspace and makes handling
namespaces tricky. Further, dmesg might not exist or might be
inaccessible inside a container.
- Letting users see events they shouldn't be able to see.
TESTING AND MANPAGES
====================
- The keyutils tree has a pipe-watch branch that has keyctl commands
for making use of notifications. Proposed manual pages can also be
found on this branch, though a couple of them really need to go to
the main manpages repository instead.
If the kernel supports the watching of keys, then running "make
test" on that branch will cause the testing infrastructure to spawn
a monitoring process on the side that monitors a notifications pipe
for all the key/keyring changes induced by the tests and they'll
all be checked off to make sure they happened.
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/log/?h=pipe-watch
- A test program is provided (samples/watch_queue/watch_test) that
can be used to monitor for keyrings, mount and superblock events.
Information on the notifications is simply logged to stdout"
* tag 'notifications-20200601' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
smack: Implement the watch_key and post_notification hooks
selinux: Implement the watch_key security hook
keys: Make the KEY_NEED_* perms an enum rather than a mask
pipe: Add notification lossage handling
pipe: Allow buffers to be marked read-whole-or-error for notifications
Add sample notification program
watch_queue: Add a key/keyring notification facility
security: Add hooks to rule on setting a watch
pipe: Add general notification queue support
pipe: Add O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE
security: Add a hook for the point of notification insertion
uapi: General notification queue definitions
- Thermal framework cleanups (self-encapsulation, pointless stubs,
private structures) (Daniel Lezcano)
- Use the PM QoS frequency changes for the devfreq cooling device (Matthias
Kaehlcke)
- Remove duplicate error messages from platform_get_irq() error handling
(Markus Elfring)
- Add support for the bandgap sensors (Keerthy)
- Statically initialize .get_mode/.set_mode ops (Andrzej Pietrasiewicz)
- Add Renesas R-Car maintainer entry (Niklas Söderlund)
- Fix error checking after calling ti_bandgap_get_sensor_data() for the TI SoC
thermal (Sudip Mukherjee)
- Add latency constraint for the idle injection, the DT binding and the change
the registering function (Daniel Lezcano)
- Convert the thermal framework binding to the Yaml schema (Amit Kucheria)
- Replace zero-length array with flexible-array on i.MX 8MM (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Thermal framework cleanups (alphabetic order for heads, replace module.h by
export.h, make file naming consistent) (Amit Kucheria)
- Merge tsens-common into the tsens driver (Amit Kucheria)
- Fix platform dependency for the Qoriq driver (Geert Uytterhoeven)
- Clean up the rcar_thermal_update_temp() function in the rcar thermal driver
(Niklas Söderlund)
- Fix the TMSAR register for the TMUv2 on the Qoriq platform (Yuantian Tang)
- Export GDDV, OEM vendor variables, and don't require IDSP for the int340x
thermal driver - trivial conflicts fixed (Matthew Garrett)
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Merge tag 'thermal-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux
Pull thermal updates from Daniel Lezcano:
- Add the hwmon support on the i.MX SC (Anson Huang)
- Thermal framework cleanups (self-encapsulation, pointless stubs,
private structures) (Daniel Lezcano)
- Use the PM QoS frequency changes for the devfreq cooling device
(Matthias Kaehlcke)
- Remove duplicate error messages from platform_get_irq() error
handling (Markus Elfring)
- Add support for the bandgap sensors (Keerthy)
- Statically initialize .get_mode/.set_mode ops (Andrzej Pietrasiewicz)
- Add Renesas R-Car maintainer entry (Niklas Söderlund)
- Fix error checking after calling ti_bandgap_get_sensor_data() for the
TI SoC thermal (Sudip Mukherjee)
- Add latency constraint for the idle injection, the DT binding and the
change the registering function (Daniel Lezcano)
- Convert the thermal framework binding to the Yaml schema (Amit
Kucheria)
- Replace zero-length array with flexible-array on i.MX 8MM (Gustavo A.
R. Silva)
- Thermal framework cleanups (alphabetic order for heads, replace
module.h by export.h, make file naming consistent) (Amit Kucheria)
- Merge tsens-common into the tsens driver (Amit Kucheria)
- Fix platform dependency for the Qoriq driver (Geert Uytterhoeven)
- Clean up the rcar_thermal_update_temp() function in the rcar thermal
driver (Niklas Söderlund)
- Fix the TMSAR register for the TMUv2 on the Qoriq platform (Yuantian
Tang)
- Export GDDV, OEM vendor variables, and don't require IDSP for the
int340x thermal driver - trivial conflicts fixed (Matthew Garrett)
* tag 'thermal-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux: (48 commits)
thermal/int340x_thermal: Don't require IDSP to exist
thermal/int340x_thermal: Export OEM vendor variables
thermal/int340x_thermal: Export GDDV
thermal: qoriq: Update the settings for TMUv2
thermal: rcar_thermal: Clean up rcar_thermal_update_temp()
thermal: qoriq: Add platform dependencies
drivers: thermal: tsens: Merge tsens-common.c into tsens.c
thermal/of: Rename of-thermal.c
thermal/governors: Prefix all source files with gov_
thermal/drivers/user_space: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/of-thermal: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/cpufreq_cooling: Replace module.h with export.h
thermal/drivers/cpufreq_cooling: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/clock_cooling: Include export.h
thermal/drivers/clock_cooling: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/thermal_hwmon: Include export.h
thermal/drivers/thermal_hwmon: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/drivers/thermal_helpers: Include export.h
thermal/drivers/thermal_helpers: Sort headers alphabetically
thermal/core: Replace module.h with export.h
...
Nothing too exciting for this cycle. A couple of fixes across the board,
and Lee volunteered to help with patch review.
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Merge tag 'pwm/for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm
Pull pwm updates from Thierry Reding:
"Nothing too exciting for this cycle. A couple of fixes across the
board, and Lee volunteered to help with patch review"
* tag 'pwm/for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm:
pwm: Add missing "CONFIG_" prefix
MAINTAINERS: Add Lee Jones as reviewer for the PWM subsystem
pwm: imx27: Fix rounding behavior
pwm: rockchip: Simplify rockchip_pwm_get_state()
pwm: img: Call pm_runtime_put() in pm_runtime_get_sync() failed case
pwm: tegra: Support dynamic clock frequency configuration
pwm: jz4740: Add support for the JZ4725B
pwm: jz4740: Make PWM start with the active part
pwm: jz4740: Enhance precision in calculation of duty cycle
pwm: jz4740: Drop dependency on MACH_INGENIC
pwm: lpss: Fix get_state runtime-pm reference handling
pwm: sun4i: Support direct clock output on Allwinner A64
pwm: Add support for Azoteq IQS620A PWM generator
dt-bindings: pwm: rcar: add r8a77961 support
pwm: Add missing '\n' in log messages
- Another round of whack-a-mole removing 'allOf', redundant cases of
'maxItems' and incorrect 'reg' sizes
- Fix support for yaml.h in non-standard paths
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Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull Devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Another round of whack-a-mole removing 'allOf', redundant cases of
'maxItems' and incorrect 'reg' sizes
- Fix support for yaml.h in non-standard paths
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
dt-bindings: Remove redundant 'maxItems'
dt-bindings: Fix more incorrect 'reg' property sizes in examples
dt-bindings: phy: qcom: Fix missing 'ranges' and example addresses
dt-bindings: Remove more cases of 'allOf' containing a '$ref'
scripts/dtc: use pkg-config to include <yaml.h> in non-standard path
There's no need to specify 'maxItems' with the same value as the number
of entries in 'items'. A meta-schema update will catch future cases.
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pwm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> # clk
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
KCSAN is a dynamic race detector, which relies on compile-time
instrumentation, and uses a watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect
races.
The feature was under development for quite some time and has already found
legitimate bugs.
Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood late in
the development cycle:
It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially the
annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN instrumentation
correctly.
These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be found
here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler limitations
and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so requiring a working
compiler seemed to be the best choice.
For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is manageable
and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at their
bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has been 'fixed'
3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the reported issue
but not the underlying problem.
The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become independent,
but that's not something which will show up in a few days.
Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not a
really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support.
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Merge tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull the Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer from Thomas Gleixner:
"The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) is a dynamic race detector,
which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a
watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races.
The feature was under development for quite some time and has already
found legitimate bugs.
Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood
late in the development cycle:
It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially
the annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN
instrumentation correctly.
These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be
found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler
limitations and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so
requiring a working compiler seemed to be the best choice.
For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is
manageable and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at
their bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has
been 'fixed' 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the
reported issue but not the underlying problem.
The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become
independent, but that's not something which will show up in a few
days.
Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not
a really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support"
* tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (76 commits)
compiler_types.h, kasan: Use __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ instead of CONFIG_KASAN to decide inlining
compiler.h: Move function attributes to compiler_types.h
compiler.h: Avoid nested statement expression in data_race()
compiler.h: Remove data_race() and unnecessary checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
kcsan: Update Documentation to change supported compilers
kcsan: Remove 'noinline' from __no_kcsan_or_inline
kcsan: Pass option tsan-instrument-read-before-write to Clang
kcsan: Support distinguishing volatile accesses
kcsan: Restrict supported compilers
kcsan: Avoid inserting __tsan_func_entry/exit if possible
ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang
objtool, kcsan: Add kcsan_disable_current() and kcsan_enable_current_nowarn()
kcsan: Add __kcsan_{enable,disable}_current() variants
checkpatch: Warn about data_race() without comment
kcsan: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
Improve KCSAN documentation a bit
kcsan: Make reporting aware of KCSAN tests
kcsan: Fix function matching in report
kcsan: Change data_race() to no longer require marking racing accesses
kcsan: Move kcsan_{disable,enable}_current() to kcsan-checks.h
...
In some rare cases, for input data over 32 KB, lzo-rle could encode two
different inputs to the same compressed representation, so that
decompression is then ambiguous (i.e. data may be corrupted - although
zram is not affected because it operates over 4 KB pages).
This modifies the compressor without changing the decompressor or the
bitstream format, such that:
- there is no change to how data produced by the old compressor is
decompressed
- an old decompressor will correctly decode data from the updated
compressor
- performance and compression ratio are not affected
- we avoid introducing a new bitstream format
In testing over 12.8M real-world files totalling 903 GB, three files
were affected by this bug. I also constructed 37M semi-random 64 KB
files totalling 2.27 TB, and saw no affected files. Finally I tested
over files constructed to contain each of the ~1024 possible bad input
sequences; for all of these cases, updated lzo-rle worked correctly.
There is no significant impact to performance or compression ratio.
Signed-off-by: Dave Rodgman <dave.rodgman@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Rodgman <dave.rodgman@arm.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer <markus@oberhumer.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507100203.29785-1-dave.rodgman@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The examples template is a 'simple-bus' with a size of 1 cell for
had between 2 and 4 cells which really only errors on I2C or SPI type
devices with a single cell.
The easiest fix in most cases is to change the 'reg' property to 1 cell
for address and size.
Cc: "Heiko Stübner" <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
