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13370 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Peter Zijlstra
|
1808d65b55 |
asm-generic/tlb: Remove arch_tlb*_mmu()
Now that all architectures are converted to the generic code, remove the arch hooks. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Martin Schwidefsky
|
952a31c9e6 |
asm-generic/tlb: Introduce CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER=y
Add the Kconfig option HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER to the generic mmu_gather code. If the option is set the mmu_gather will not track individual pages for delayed page free anymore. A platform that enables the option needs to provide its own implementation of the __tlb_remove_page_size() function to free pages. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk Cc: npiggin@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180918125151.31744-2-schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
|
96bc9567cb |
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Invert CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
Make issuing a TLB invalidate for page-table pages the normal case. The reason is twofold: - too many invalidates is safer than too few, - most architectures use the linux page-tables natively and would thus require this. Make it an opt-out, instead of an opt-in. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
|
ed6a79352c |
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
Move the mmu_gather::page_size things into the generic code instead of PowerPC specific bits. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Lars Persson
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d2b2c6dd22 |
mm/migrate.c: add missing flush_dcache_page for non-mapped page migrate
Our MIPS 1004Kc SoCs were seeing random userspace crashes with SIGILL and SIGSEGV that could not be traced back to a userspace code bug. They had all the magic signs of an I/D cache coherency issue. Now recently we noticed that the /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory interface was quite efficient at provoking this class of userspace crashes. Studying the code in mm/migrate.c there is a distinction made between migrating a page that is mapped at the instant of migration and one that is not mapped. Our problem turned out to be the non-mapped pages. For the non-mapped page the code performs a copy of the page content and all relevant meta-data of the page without doing the required D-cache maintenance. This leaves dirty data in the D-cache of the CPU and on the 1004K cores this data is not visible to the I-cache. A subsequent page-fault that triggers a mapping of the page will happily serve the process with potentially stale code. What about ARM then, this bug should have seen greater exposure? Well ARM became immune to this flaw back in 2010, see commit |
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Qian Cai
|
f5777bc2d9 |
mm/page_isolation.c: fix a wrong flag in set_migratetype_isolate()
Due to has_unmovable_pages() taking an incorrect irqsave flag instead of
the isolation flag in set_migratetype_isolate(), there are issues with
HWPOSION and error reporting where dump_page() is not called when there
is an unmovable page.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320204941.53731-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes:
|
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Qian Cai
|
c4efe484b5 |
mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix notification in offline error path
When start_isolate_page_range() returned -EBUSY in __offline_pages(), it
calls memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE, &arg) with an uninitialized
"arg". As the result, it triggers warnings below. Also, it is only
necessary to notify MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE after MEM_GOING_OFFLINE.
page:ffffea0001200000 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000
index:0x0
flags: 0x3fffe000001000(reserved)
raw: 003fffe000001000 ffffea0001200008 ffffea0001200008 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: unmovable page
WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 1665 at mm/kasan/common.c:665
kasan_mem_notifier+0x34/0x23b
CPU: 25 PID: 1665 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 5.0.0+ #94
Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL180 Gen9/ProLiant DL180 Gen9, BIOS U20
10/25/2017
RIP: 0010:kasan_mem_notifier+0x34/0x23b
RSP: 0018:ffff8883ec737890 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ff10f0f4435f1000 RCX: f887a7a21af88000
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000020 RDI: ffff8881f221af88
RBP: ffff8883ec737898 R08: ffff888000000000 R09: ffffffffb0bddcd0
R10: ffffed103e857088 R11: ffff8881f42b8443 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 00000000fffffff9 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000560fbd31d730 CR3: 00000004049c6003 CR4: 00000000001606a0
Call Trace:
notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x130
__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x76/0xc0
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
memory_notify+0x1b/0x20
__offline_pages+0x3e2/0x1210
offline_pages+0x11/0x20
memory_block_action+0x144/0x300
memory_subsys_offline+0xe5/0x170
device_offline+0x13f/0x1e0
state_store+0xeb/0x110
dev_attr_store+0x3f/0x70
sysfs_kf_write+0x104/0x150
kernfs_fop_write+0x25c/0x410
__vfs_write+0x66/0x120
vfs_write+0x15a/0x4f0
ksys_write+0xd2/0x1b0
__x64_sys_write+0x73/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0xeb/0xb78
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f14f75cc3b8
RSP: 002b:00007ffe84d01d68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 00007f14f75cc3b8
RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000563f8e433d70 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000563f8e433d70 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007ffe84d018f0
R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f14f789e780
R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 00007f14f7899740 R15: 0000000000000008
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320204255.53571-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes:
|
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Oscar Salvador
|
5ae2efb1de |
mm/debug.c: fix __dump_page when mapping->host is not set
While debugging something, I added a dump_page() into do_swap_page(),
and I got the splat from below. The issue happens when dereferencing
mapping->host in __dump_page():
...
else if (mapping) {
pr_warn("%ps ", mapping->a_ops);
if (mapping->host->i_dentry.first) {
struct dentry *dentry;
dentry = container_of(mapping->host->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_u.d_alias);
pr_warn("name:\"%pd\" ", dentry);
}
}
...
Swap address space does not contain an inode information, and so
mapping->host equals NULL.
Although the dump_page() call was added artificially into
do_swap_page(), I am not sure if we can hit this from any other path, so
it looks worth fixing it. We can easily do that by checking
mapping->host first.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190318072931.29094-1-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes:
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|
Yang Shi
|
a7f40cfe3b |
mm: mempolicy: make mbind() return -EIO when MPOL_MF_STRICT is specified
When MPOL_MF_STRICT was specified and an existing page was already on a node that does not follow the policy, mbind() should return -EIO. But commit |
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Nicolas Boichat
|
6d6ea1e967 |
mm: add support for kmem caches in DMA32 zone
Patch series "iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Use DMA32 zone for page tables",
v6.
This is a followup to the discussion in [1], [2].
IOMMUs using ARMv7 short-descriptor format require page tables (level 1
and 2) to be allocated within the first 4GB of RAM, even on 64-bit
systems.
For L1 tables that are bigger than a page, we can just use
__get_free_pages with GFP_DMA32 (on arm64 systems only, arm would still
use GFP_DMA).
For L2 tables that only take 1KB, it would be a waste to allocate a full
page, so we considered 3 approaches:
1. This series, adding support for GFP_DMA32 slab caches.
2. genalloc, which requires pre-allocating the maximum number of L2 page
tables (4096, so 4MB of memory).
3. page_frag, which is not very memory-efficient as it is unable to reuse
freed fragments until the whole page is freed. [3]
This series is the most memory-efficient approach.
stable@ note:
We confirmed that this is a regression, and IOMMU errors happen on 4.19
and linux-next/master on MT8173 (elm, Acer Chromebook R13). The issue
most likely starts from commit
|
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Qian Cai
|
9b7ea46a82 |
mm/hotplug: fix offline undo_isolate_page_range()
Commit |
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Qian Cai
|
44dc1b1fab |
mm/debug.c: add a cast to u64 for atomic64_read()
atomic64_read() on ppc64le returns "long int", so fix the same way as commit |
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Jan Kara
|
cae85cb8ad |
mm/memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn()
Aneesh has reported that PPC triggers the following warning when
excercising DAX code:
IP set_pte_at+0x3c/0x190
LR insert_pfn+0x208/0x280
Call Trace:
insert_pfn+0x68/0x280
dax_iomap_pte_fault.isra.7+0x734/0xa40
__xfs_filemap_fault+0x280/0x2d0
do_wp_page+0x48c/0xa40
__handle_mm_fault+0x8d0/0x1fd0
handle_mm_fault+0x140/0x250
__do_page_fault+0x300/0xd60
handle_page_fault+0x18
Now that is WARN_ON in set_pte_at which is
VM_WARN_ON(pte_hw_valid(*ptep) && !pte_protnone(*ptep));
The problem is that on some architectures set_pte_at() cannot cope with
a situation where there is already some (different) valid entry present.
Use ptep_set_access_flags() instead to modify the pfn which is built to
deal with modifying existing PTE.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190311084537.16029-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes:
|
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Qian Cai
|
c412a769d2 |
kasan: fix variable 'tag' set but not used warning
set_tag() compiles away when CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS=n, so make
arch_kasan_set_tag() a static inline function to fix warnings below.
mm/kasan/common.c: In function '__kasan_kmalloc':
mm/kasan/common.c:475:5: warning: variable 'tag' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
u8 tag;
^~~
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307185244.54648-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Matteo Croce
|
00206a69ee |
percpu: stop printing kernel addresses
Since commit |
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Linus Torvalds
|
f67e3fb489 |
device-dax for 5.1
* Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include
a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
* Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
* Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
address-range to the core-mm.
* Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly
added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis.
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Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams:
"New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other
"reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to
the core-mm as "System RAM".
Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile
memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance
differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use
typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory
allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration
model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System
RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign
it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a
generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special
purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be
used to restore the memory assignment.
One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps
data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable
NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents
at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced
requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution /
administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that
lack security capable NVDIMMs.
Summary:
- Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and
include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
- Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
- Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
address-range to the core-mm.
- Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the
newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis"
NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because
we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about
accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks
inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some
(not described) circumstances.
And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular
RAM. The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily
get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for
the user space tooling.
Quoting Dan from another email:
"The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for
and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling
for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime
notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from
background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the
kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile
case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2.
I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by
tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM
making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in
the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's
possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active
application coordination"
* tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM
mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources
mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children
mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code
mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures
device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices
device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute
device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id
acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver
device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver
device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
device-dax: Kill dax_region base
device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
8b0f9fa2e0 |
filemap: add a comment about FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT behavior
I thought Josef Bacik's patch to drop the mmap_sem was buggy, because when looking at the error cases, there was one case where we returned VM_FAULT_RETRY without actually dropping the mmap_sem. Josef had to explain to me (using small words) that yes, that's actually what we're supposed to do, and his patch was correct. Which not only convinced me he knew what he was doing and I should stop arguing with him, but also that I should add a comment to the case I was confused about. Patiently-pointed-out-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Josef Bacik
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6b4c9f4469 |
filemap: drop the mmap_sem for all blocking operations
Currently we only drop the mmap_sem if there is contention on the page lock. The idea is that we issue readahead and then go to lock the page while it is under IO and we want to not hold the mmap_sem during the IO. The problem with this is the assumption that the readahead does anything. In the case that the box is under extreme memory or IO pressure we may end up not reading anything at all for readahead, which means we will end up reading in the page under the mmap_sem. Even if the readahead does something, it could get throttled because of io pressure on the system and the process is in a lower priority cgroup. Holding the mmap_sem while doing IO is problematic because it can cause system-wide priority inversions. Consider some large company that does a lot of web traffic. This large company has load balancing logic in it's core web server, cause some engineer thought this was a brilliant plan. This load balancing logic gets statistics from /proc about the system, which trip over processes mmap_sem for various reasons. Now the web server application is in a protected cgroup, but these other processes may not be, and if they are being throttled while their mmap_sem is held we'll stall, and cause this nice death spiral. Instead rework filemap fault path to drop the mmap sem at any point that we may do IO or block for an extended period of time. This includes while issuing readahead, locking the page, or needing to call ->readpage because readahead did not occur. Then once we have a fully uptodate page we can return with VM_FAULT_RETRY and come back again to find our nicely in-cache page that was gotten outside of the mmap_sem. This patch also adds a new helper for locking the page with the mmap_sem dropped. This doesn't make sense currently as generally speaking if the page is already locked it'll have been read in (unless there was an error) before it was unlocked. However a forthcoming patchset will change this with the ability to abort read-ahead bio's if necessary, making it more likely that we could contend for a page lock and still have a not uptodate page. This allows us to deal with this case by grabbing the lock and issuing the IO without the mmap_sem held, and then returning VM_FAULT_RETRY to come back around. [josef@toxicpanda.com: v6] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181212152757.10017-1-josef@toxicpanda.com [kirill@shutemov.name: fix race in filemap_fault()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228235106.okk3oastsnpxusxs@kshutemo-mobl1 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211173801.29535-4-josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Tested-by: syzbot+b437b5a429d680cf2217@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Josef Bacik
|
a75d4c3337 |
filemap: kill page_cache_read usage in filemap_fault
Patch series "drop the mmap_sem when doing IO in the fault path", v6. Now that we have proper isolation in place with cgroups2 we have started going through and fixing the various priority inversions. Most are all gone now, but this one is sort of weird since it's not necessarily a priority inversion that happens within the kernel, but rather because of something userspace does. We have giant applications that we want to protect, and parts of these giant applications do things like watch the system state to determine how healthy the box is for load balancing and such. This involves running 'ps' or other such utilities. These utilities will often walk /proc/<pid>/whatever, and these files can sometimes need to down_read(&task->mmap_sem). Not usually a big deal, but we noticed when we are stress testing that sometimes our protected application has latency spikes trying to get the mmap_sem for tasks that are in lower priority cgroups. This is because any down_write() on a semaphore essentially turns it into a mutex, so even if we currently have it held for reading, any new readers will not be allowed on to keep from starving the writer. This is fine, except a lower priority task could be stuck doing IO because it has been throttled to the point that its IO is taking much longer than normal. But because a higher priority group depends on this completing it is now stuck behind lower priority work. In order to avoid this particular priority inversion we want to use the existing retry mechanism to stop from holding the mmap_sem at all if we are going to do IO. This already exists in the read case sort of, but needed to be extended for more than just grabbing the page lock. With io.latency we throttle at submit_bio() time, so the readahead stuff can block and even page_cache_read can block, so all these paths need to have the mmap_sem dropped. The other big thing is ->page_mkwrite. btrfs is particularly shitty here because we have to reserve space for the dirty page, which can be a very expensive operation. We use the same retry method as the read path, and simply cache the page and verify the page is still setup properly the next pass through ->page_mkwrite(). I've tested these patches with xfstests and there are no regressions. This patch (of 3): If we do not have a page at filemap_fault time we'll do this weird forced page_cache_read thing to populate the page, and then drop it again and loop around and find it. This makes for 2 ways we can read a page in filemap_fault, and it's not really needed. Instead add a FGP_FOR_MMAP flag so that pagecache_get_page() will return a unlocked page that's in pagecache. Then use the normal page locking and readpage logic already in filemap_fault. This simplifies the no page in page cache case significantly. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment text] [josef@toxicpanda.com: don't unlock null page in FGP_FOR_MMAP case] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190312201742.22935-1-josef@toxicpanda.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211173801.29535-2-josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Josef Bacik
|
2a1180f1bd |
filemap: pass vm_fault to the mmap ra helpers
All of the arguments to these functions come from the vmf. Cut down on the amount of arguments passed by simply passing in the vmf to these two helpers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211173801.29535-3-josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
a667cb7a94 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- the rest of MM
- remove flex_arrays, replace with new simple radix-tree implementation
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (38 commits)
Drop flex_arrays
sctp: convert to genradix
proc: commit to genradix
generic radix trees
selinux: convert to kvmalloc
md: convert to kvmalloc
openvswitch: convert to kvmalloc
of: fix kmemleak crash caused by imbalance in early memory reservation
mm: memblock: update comments and kernel-doc
memblock: split checks whether a region should be skipped to a helper function
memblock: remove memblock_{set,clear}_region_flags
memblock: drop memblock_alloc_*_nopanic() variants
memblock: memblock_alloc_try_nid: don't panic
treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
swiotlb: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
init/main: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
mm/percpu: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
sparc: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
ia64: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
arch: don't memset(0) memory returned by memblock_alloc()
...
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Mike Rapoport
|
a2974133b7 |
mm: memblock: update comments and kernel-doc
* Remove comments mentioning bootmem * Extend "DOC: memblock overview" * Add kernel-doc comments for several more functions [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix copy-n-paste error] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1549626347-25461-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
c9a688a3e9 |
memblock: split checks whether a region should be skipped to a helper function
__next_mem_range() and __next_mem_range_rev() duplicate the code that checks whether a region should be skipped because of node or flags incompatibility. Split this code into a helper function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1549455025-17706-3-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
fe145124db |
memblock: remove memblock_{set,clear}_region_flags
The memblock API provides dedicated helpers to set or clear a flag on a
memory region, e.g. memblock_{mark,clear}_hotplug().
The memblock_{set,clear}_region_flags() functions are used only by the
memblock internal function that adjusts the region flags. Drop these
functions and use open-coded implementation instead.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1549455025-17706-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Mike Rapoport
|
26fb3dae0a |
memblock: drop memblock_alloc_*_nopanic() variants
As all the memblock allocation functions return NULL in case of error rather than panic(), the duplicates with _nopanic suffix can be removed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-22-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> [printk] Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
c0dbe825a9 |
memblock: memblock_alloc_try_nid: don't panic
As all the memblock_alloc*() users are now checking the return value and panic() in case of error, the panic() call can be removed from the core memblock allocator, namely memblock_alloc_try_nid(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-21-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
8a7f97b902 |
treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call
panic() in case of error. The panic message repeats the one used by
panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include
only relevant ones.
The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one
below with manual massaging of format strings.
@@
expression ptr, size, align;
@@
ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align);
+ if (!ptr)
+ panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align);
[anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky]
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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|
Mike Rapoport
|
f655f40537 |
mm/percpu: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
Add panic() calls if memblock_alloc() returns NULL. The panic() format duplicates the one used by memblock itself and in order to avoid explosion with long parameters list replace open coded allocation size calculations with a local variable. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-17-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Mike Rapoport
|
c366ea89fa |
memblock: make memblock_find_in_range_node() and choose_memblock_flags() static
These functions are not used outside memblock. Make them static. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-12-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Mike Rapoport
|
92d12f9544 |
memblock: refactor internal allocation functions
Currently, memblock has several internal functions with overlapping functionality. They all call memblock_find_in_range_node() to find free memory and then reserve the allocated range and mark it with kmemleak. However, there is difference in the allocation constraints and in fallback strategies. The allocations returning physical address first attempt to find free memory on the specified node within mirrored memory regions, then retry on the same node without the requirement for memory mirroring and finally fall back to all available memory. The allocations returning virtual address start with clamping the allowed range to memblock.current_limit, attempt to allocate from the specified node from regions with mirroring and with user defined minimal address. If such allocation fails, next attempt is done with node restriction lifted. Next, the allocation is retried with minimal address reset to zero and at last without the requirement for mirrored regions. Let's consolidate various fallbacks handling and make them more consistent for physical and virtual variants. Most of the fallback handling is moved to memblock_alloc_range_nid() and it now handles node and mirror fallbacks. The memblock_alloc_internal() uses memblock_alloc_range_nid() to get a physical address of the allocated range and converts it to virtual address. The fallback for allocation below the specified minimal address remains in memblock_alloc_internal() because memblock_alloc_range_nid() is used by CMA with exact requirement for lower bounds. The memblock_phys_alloc_nid() function is completely dropped as it is not used anywhere outside memblock and its only usage can be replaced by a call to memblock_alloc_range_nid(). [rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix parameter order in memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190203113915.GC8620@rapoport-lnx Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-11-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Mike Rapoport
|
0ba9e6edd4 |
memblock: drop memblock_alloc_base()
The memblock_alloc_base() function tries to allocate a memory up to the limit specified by its max_addr parameter and panics if the allocation fails. Replace its usage with memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make the callers check the return value and panic in case of error. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-10-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Mike Rapoport
|
42b46aeff2 |
memblock: drop __memblock_alloc_base()
The __memblock_alloc_base() function tries to allocate a memory up to the limit specified by its max_addr parameter. Depending on the value of this parameter, the __memblock_alloc_base() can is replaced with the appropriate memblock_phys_alloc*() variant. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-9-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Mike Rapoport
|
ecc3e771f4 |
memblock: memblock_phys_alloc(): don't panic
Make the memblock_phys_alloc() function an inline wrapper for memblock_phys_alloc_range() and update the memblock_phys_alloc() callers to check the returned value and panic in case of error. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-8-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Mike Rapoport
|
337555744e |
memblock: memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(): don't panic
The memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid() function tries to allocate memory from the requested node and then falls back to allocation from any node in the system. The memblock_alloc_base() fallback used by this function panics if the allocation fails. Replace the memblock_alloc_base() fallback with the direct call to memblock_alloc_range_nid() and update the memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid() callers to check the returned value and panic in case of error. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Mike Rapoport
|
8a770c2a83 |
memblock: emphasize that memblock_alloc_range() returns a physical address
Rename memblock_alloc_range() to memblock_phys_alloc_range() to emphasize that it returns a physical address. While on it, remove the 'enum memblock_flags' parameter from this function as its only user anyway sets it to MEMBLOCK_NONE, which is the default for the most of memblock allocations. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-6-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Mike Rapoport
|
53d818d274 |
memblock: drop memblock_alloc_base_nid()
memblock_alloc_base_nid() is a oneliner wrapper for memblock_alloc_range_nid() without any side effect. Replace it's usage by the direct calls to memblock_alloc_range_nid(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-5-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Souptick Joarder
|
b57e622e6d |
mm/hmm: convert to use vm_fault_t
Convert to use vm_fault_t type as return type for fault handler. kbuild reported warning during testing of *mm-create-the-new-vm_fault_t-type.patch* available in below link - https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10752741/ kernel/memremap.c:46:34: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types) kernel/memremap.c:46:34: expected restricted vm_fault_t kernel/memremap.c:46:34: got int This patch has fixed the warnings and also hmm_devmem_fault() is converted to return vm_fault_t to avoid further warnings. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/nouveau/dmem: update for struct hmm_devmem_ops member change] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190220174407.753d94e5@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190110145900.GA1317@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
d14d7f14f1 |
xen: fixes and features for 5.1-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.1a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"xen fixes and features:
- remove fallback code for very old Xen hypervisors
- three patches for fixing Xen dom0 boot regressions
- an old patch for Xen PCI passthrough which was never applied for
unknown reasons
- some more minor fixes and cleanup patches"
* tag 'for-linus-5.1a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: fix dom0 boot on huge systems
xen, cpu_hotplug: Prevent an out of bounds access
xen: remove pre-xen3 fallback handlers
xen/ACPI: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
x86/xen: dont add memory above max allowed allocation
x86: respect memory size limiting via mem= parameter
xen/gntdev: Check and release imported dma-bufs on close
xen/gntdev: Do not destroy context while dma-bufs are in use
xen/pciback: Don't disable PCI_COMMAND on PCI device reset.
xen-scsiback: mark expected switch fall-through
xen: mark expected switch fall-through
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
a50243b1dd |
5.1 Merge Window Pull Request
This has been a slightly more active cycle than normal with ongoing core
changes and quite a lot of collected driver updates.
- Various driver fixes for bnxt_re, cxgb4, hns, mlx5, pvrdma, rxe
- A new data transfer mode for HFI1 giving higher performance
- Significant functional and bug fix update to the mlx5 On-Demand-Paging MR
feature
- A chip hang reset recovery system for hns
- Change mm->pinned_vm to an atomic64
- Update bnxt_re to support a new 57500 chip
- A sane netlink 'rdma link add' method for creating rxe devices and fixing
the various unregistration race conditions in rxe's unregister flow
- Allow lookup up objects by an ID over netlink
- Various reworking of the core to driver interface:
* Drivers should not assume umem SGLs are in PAGE_SIZE chunks
* ucontext is accessed via udata not other means
* Start to make the core code responsible for object memory
allocation
* Drivers should convert struct device to struct ib_device
via a helper
* Drivers have more tools to avoid use after unregister problems
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"This has been a slightly more active cycle than normal with ongoing
core changes and quite a lot of collected driver updates.
- Various driver fixes for bnxt_re, cxgb4, hns, mlx5, pvrdma, rxe
- A new data transfer mode for HFI1 giving higher performance
- Significant functional and bug fix update to the mlx5
On-Demand-Paging MR feature
- A chip hang reset recovery system for hns
- Change mm->pinned_vm to an atomic64
- Update bnxt_re to support a new 57500 chip
- A sane netlink 'rdma link add' method for creating rxe devices and
fixing the various unregistration race conditions in rxe's
unregister flow
- Allow lookup up objects by an ID over netlink
- Various reworking of the core to driver interface:
- drivers should not assume umem SGLs are in PAGE_SIZE chunks
- ucontext is accessed via udata not other means
- start to make the core code responsible for object memory
allocation
- drivers should convert struct device to struct ib_device via a
helper
- drivers have more tools to avoid use after unregister problems"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (280 commits)
net/mlx5: ODP support for XRC transport is not enabled by default in FW
IB/hfi1: Close race condition on user context disable and close
RDMA/umem: Revert broken 'off by one' fix
RDMA/umem: minor bug fix in error handling path
RDMA/hns: Use GFP_ATOMIC in hns_roce_v2_modify_qp
cxgb4: kfree mhp after the debug print
IB/rdmavt: Fix concurrency panics in QP post_send and modify to error
IB/rdmavt: Fix loopback send with invalidate ordering
IB/iser: Fix dma_nents type definition
IB/mlx5: Set correct write permissions for implicit ODP MR
bnxt_re: Clean cq for kernel consumers only
RDMA/uverbs: Don't do double free of allocated PD
RDMA: Handle ucontext allocations by IB/core
RDMA/core: Fix a WARN() message
bnxt_re: fix the regression due to changes in alloc_pbl
IB/mlx4: Increase the timeout for CM cache
IB/core: Abort page fault handler silently during owning process exit
IB/mlx5: Validate correct PD before prefetch MR
IB/mlx5: Protect against prefetch of invalid MR
RDMA/uverbs: Store PR pointer before it is overwritten
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f86727f8bd |
Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm cleanup from Ingo Molnar: "A single GUP cleanup" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: mm/gup: Remove the 'write' parameter from gup_fast_permitted() |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8d521d94da |
Merge branch 'for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou: "There are 2 minor changes to the percpu allocator this merge window: - for loop condition that could be out of bounds on multi-socket UP - cosmetic removal of pcpu_group_offsets[0] in UP code as it is 0 There has been an interest in having better alignment with percpu allocations. This has caused a performance regression in at least one reported workload. I have a series out which adds scan hints to the allocator as well as some other performance oriented changes. I hope to have this queued for v5.2 soon" * 'for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: percpu: km: no need to consider pcpu_group_offsets[0] percpu: use nr_groups as check condition |
||
|
Oscar Salvador
|
ea2c3f6f55 |
mm,mremap: bail out earlier in mremap_to under map pressure
When using mremap() syscall in addition to MREMAP_FIXED flag, mremap() calls mremap_to() which does the following: 1) unmaps the destination region where we are going to move the map 2) If the new region is going to be smaller, we unmap the last part of the old region Then, we will eventually call move_vma() to do the actual move. move_vma() checks whether we are at least 4 maps below max_map_count before going further, otherwise it bails out with -ENOMEM. The problem is that we might have already unmapped the vma's in steps 1) and 2), so it is not possible for userspace to figure out the state of the vmas after it gets -ENOMEM, and it gets tricky for userspace to clean up properly on error path. While it is true that we can return -ENOMEM for more reasons (e.g: see may_expand_vm() or move_page_tables()), I think that we can avoid this scenario if we check early in mremap_to() if the operation has high chances to succeed map-wise. Should that not be the case, we can bail out before we even try to unmap anything, so we make sure the vma's are left untouched in case we are likely to be short of maps. The thumb-rule now is to rely on the worst-scenario case we can have. That is when both vma's (old region and new region) are going to be split in 3, so we get two more maps to the ones we already hold (one per each). If current map count + 2 maps still leads us to 4 maps below the threshold, we are going to pass the check in move_vma(). Of course, this is not free, as it might generate false positives when it is true that we are tight map-wise, but the unmap operation can release several vma's leading us to a good state. Another approach was also investigated [1], but it may be too much hassle for what it brings. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190219155320.tkfkwvqk53tfdojt@d104.suse.de/ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190226091314.18446-1-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Qian Cai
|
d778015ac9 |
mm/sparse: fix a bad comparison
next_present_section_nr() could only return an unsigned number -1, so
just check it specifically where compilers will convert -1 to unsigned
if needed.
mm/sparse.c: In function 'sparse_init_nid':
mm/sparse.c:200:20: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]
((section_nr >= 0) && \
^~
mm/sparse.c:478:2: note: in expansion of macro
'for_each_present_section_nr'
for_each_present_section_nr(pnum_begin, pnum) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mm/sparse.c:200:20: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]
((section_nr >= 0) && \
^~
mm/sparse.c:497:2: note: in expansion of macro
'for_each_present_section_nr'
for_each_present_section_nr(pnum_begin, pnum) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mm/sparse.c: In function 'sparse_init':
mm/sparse.c:200:20: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]
((section_nr >= 0) && \
^~
mm/sparse.c:520:2: note: in expansion of macro
'for_each_present_section_nr'
for_each_present_section_nr(pnum_begin + 1, pnum_end) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228181839.86504-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes:
|
||
|
Jan Stancek
|
fc8efd2ddf |
mm/memory.c: do_fault: avoid usage of stale vm_area_struct
LTP testcase mtest06 [1] can trigger a crash on s390x running 5.0.0-rc8. This is a stress test, where one thread mmaps/writes/munmaps memory area and other thread is trying to read from it: CPU: 0 PID: 2611 Comm: mmap1 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #51 Hardware name: IBM 2964 N63 400 (z/VM 6.4.0) Krnl PSW : 0404e00180000000 00000000001ac8d8 (__lock_acquire+0x7/0x7a8) Call Trace: ([<0000000000000000>] (null)) [<00000000001adae4>] lock_acquire+0xec/0x258 [<000000000080d1ac>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x5c/0x98 [<000000000012a780>] page_table_free+0x48/0x1a8 [<00000000002f6e54>] do_fault+0xdc/0x670 [<00000000002fadae>] __handle_mm_fault+0x416/0x5f0 [<00000000002fb138>] handle_mm_fault+0x1b0/0x320 [<00000000001248cc>] do_dat_exception+0x19c/0x2c8 [<000000000080e5ee>] pgm_check_handler+0x19e/0x200 page_table_free() is called with NULL mm parameter, but because "0" is a valid address on s390 (see S390_lowcore), it keeps going until it eventually crashes in lockdep's lock_acquire. This crash is reproducible at least since 4.14. Problem is that "vmf->vma" used in do_fault() can become stale. Because mmap_sem may be released, other threads can come in, call munmap() and cause "vma" be returned to kmem cache, and get zeroed/re-initialized and re-used: handle_mm_fault | __handle_mm_fault | do_fault | vma = vmf->vma | do_read_fault | __do_fault | vma->vm_ops->fault(vmf); | mmap_sem is released | | | do_munmap() | remove_vma_list() | remove_vma() | vm_area_free() | # vma is released | ... | # same vma is allocated | # from kmem cache | do_mmap() | vm_area_alloc() | memset(vma, 0, ...) | pte_free(vma->vm_mm, ...); | page_table_free | spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.lock);| <crash> | Cache mm_struct to avoid using potentially stale "vma". [1] https://github.com/linux-test-project/ltp/blob/master/testcases/kernel/mem/mtest06/mmap1.c Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5b3fdf19e2a5be460a384b936f5b56e13733f1b8.1551595137.git.jstancek@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Qian Cai
|
70516b936b |
mm/huge_memory.c: fix "orig_pud" set but not used
Commit
|
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Qian Cai
|
cd02cf1ace |
mm/hotplug: fix an imbalance with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
When onlining a memory block with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, it unmaps the pages
in the block from kernel, However, it does not map those pages while
offlining at the beginning. As the result, it triggers a panic below
while onlining on ppc64le as it checks if the pages are mapped before
unmapping. However, the imbalance exists for all arches where
double-unmappings could happen. Therefore, let kernel map those pages
in generic_online_page() before they have being freed into the page
allocator for the first time where it will set the page count to one.
On the other hand, it works fine during the boot, because at least for
IBM POWER8, it does,
early_setup
early_init_mmu
harsh__early_init_mmu
htab_initialize [1]
htab_bolt_mapping [2]
where it effectively map all memblock regions just like
kernel_map_linear_page(), so later mem_init() -> memblock_free_all()
will unmap them just fine without any imbalance. On other arches
without this imbalance checking, it still unmap them once at the most.
[1]
for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
base = (unsigned long)__va(reg->base);
size = reg->size;
DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n",
base, size, prot);
BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
}
[2] linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c:1815!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=256 DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NUMA pSeries
CPU: 2 PID: 4298 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0-rc7+ #15
NIP: c000000000062670 LR: c00000000006265c CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000005bf8a75b0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.0.0-rc7+)
MSR: 800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28422842
XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000804f44 IRQMASK: 1
NIP [c000000000062670] __kernel_map_pages+0x2e0/0x4f0
LR [c00000000006265c] __kernel_map_pages+0x2cc/0x4f0
Call Trace:
__kernel_map_pages+0x2cc/0x4f0
free_unref_page_prepare+0x2f0/0x4d0
free_unref_page+0x44/0x90
__online_page_free+0x84/0x110
online_pages_range+0xc0/0x150
walk_system_ram_range+0xc8/0x120
online_pages+0x280/0x5a0
memory_subsys_online+0x1b4/0x270
device_online+0xc0/0xf0
state_store+0xc0/0x180
dev_attr_store+0x3c/0x60
sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x10c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x48/0x240
vfs_write+0xd8/0x210
ksys_write+0x70/0x120
system_call+0x5c/0x70
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190301220814.97339-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Qian Cai
|
82ede7ee38 |
mm/memcontrol.c: fix bad line in comment
Commit
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Peng Fan
|
0d3bd18a5e |
mm/cma.c: cma_declare_contiguous: correct err handling
In case cma_init_reserved_mem failed, need to free the memblock allocated by memblock_reserve or memblock_alloc_range. Quote Catalin's comments: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/26/482 Kmemleak is supposed to work with the memblock_{alloc,free} pair and it ignores the memblock_reserve() as a memblock_alloc() implementation detail. It is, however, tolerant to memblock_free() being called on a sub-range or just a different range from a previous memblock_alloc(). So the original patch looks fine to me. FWIW: Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190227144631.16708-1-peng.fan@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Qian Cai
|
0c81585499 |
mm/page_ext.c: fix an imbalance with kmemleak
After offlining a memory block, kmemleak scan will trigger a crash, as
it encounters a page ext address that has already been freed during
memory offlining. At the beginning in alloc_page_ext(), it calls
kmemleak_alloc(), but it does not call kmemleak_free() in
free_page_ext().
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff888453d00000
PGD 128a01067 P4D 128a01067 PUD 128a04067 PMD 47e09e067 PTE 800ffffbac2ff060
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 1594 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #15
Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL180 Gen9/ProLiant DL180 Gen9, BIOS U20 10/25/2017
RIP: 0010:scan_block+0xb5/0x290
Code: 85 6e 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 30 f5 81 88 ff ff 48 39 c3 0f 84 5b 01 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 20 00 0f 85 87 01 00 00 <4c> 8b 3b e8 f3 0c fa ff 4c 39 3d 0c 6b 4c 01 0f 87 08 01 00 00 4c
RSP: 0018:ffff8881ec57f8e0 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888453d00000 RCX: ffffffffa61e5a54
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff888453d00000
RBP: ffff8881ec57f920 R08: fffffbfff4ed588d R09: fffffbfff4ed588c
R10: fffffbfff4ed588c R11: ffffffffa76ac463 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff888453d00ff9 R14: ffff8881f80cef48 R15: ffff8881f80cef48
FS: 00007f6c0e3f8740(0000) GS:ffff8881f7680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff888453d00000 CR3: 00000001c4244003 CR4: 00000000001606a0
Call Trace:
scan_gray_list+0x269/0x430
kmemleak_scan+0x5a8/0x10f0
kmemleak_write+0x541/0x6ca
full_proxy_write+0xf8/0x190
__vfs_write+0xeb/0x980
vfs_write+0x15a/0x4f0
ksys_write+0xd2/0x1b0
__x64_sys_write+0x73/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0xeb/0xaaa
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f6c0dad73b8
Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 65 63 2d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 17 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55
RSP: 002b:00007ffd5b863cb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007f6c0dad73b8
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 000055a9216e1710 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000055a9216e1710 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007ffd5b863840
R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f6c0dda9780
R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 00007f6c0dda4740 R15: 0000000000000005
Modules linked in: nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat kvm_intel kvm irqbypass efivars ip_tables x_tables xfs sd_mod ahci libahci igb i2c_algo_bit libata i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod efivarfs
CR2: ffff888453d00000
---[ end trace ccf646c7456717c5 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Shutting down cpus with NMI
Kernel Offset: 0x24c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range:
0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190227173147.75650-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrey Ryabinin
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5f438eee8f |
mm/compaction: pass pgdat to too_many_isolated() instead of zone
too_many_isolated() in mm/compaction.c looks only at node state, so it makes more sense to change argument to pgdat instead of zone. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228083329.31892-3-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Andrey Ryabinin
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f4b7e272b5 |
mm: remove zone_lru_lock() function, access ->lru_lock directly
We have common pattern to access lru_lock from a page pointer: zone_lru_lock(page_zone(page)) Which is silly, because it unfolds to this: &NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page))->node_zones[page_zonenum(page)]->zone_pgdat->lru_lock while we can simply do &NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page))->lru_lock Remove zone_lru_lock() function, since it's only complicate things. Use 'page_pgdat(page)->lru_lock' pattern instead. [aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: a slightly better version of __split_huge_page()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190301121651.7741-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228083329.31892-2-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Andrey Ryabinin
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a7ca12f9d9 |
mm/workingset: remove unused @mapping argument in workingset_eviction()
workingset_eviction() doesn't use and never did use the @mapping argument. Remove it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228083329.31892-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Gustavo A. R. Silva
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960087445c |
mm/swapfile.c: use struct_size() in kvzalloc()
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo entry[];
};
size = sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(struct boo);
instance = kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kvzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);
Notice that, in this case, variable size is not necessary, hence it is
removed.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190221154622.GA19599@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Yue Hu
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5a7f1b2f2f |
mm/cma_debug.c: remove static scoped cma_debugfs_root
Currently cma_debugfs_root is static storage. That is unnecessary since it will be only used by next cma_debugfs_add_one(). We can just pass it to following calling to save thisspace. Also remove useless idx parameter. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190221040130.8940-1-zbestahu@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yu Zhao
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5d3ee42f8f |
mm/shmem: make find_get_pages_range() work for huge page
find_get_pages_range() and find_get_pages_range_tag() already correctly increment reference count on head when seeing compound page, but they may still use page index from tail. Page index from tail is always zero, so these functions don't work on huge shmem. This hasn't been a problem because, AFAIK, nobody calls these functions on (huge) shmem. Fix them anyway just in case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190110030838.84446-1-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
afa0011289 |
mm: unexport free_reserved_area
This function is only used by built-in code, which makes perfect sense given the purpose of it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190213174621.29297-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Oscar Salvador
|
daf3538ad5 |
mm,memory_hotplug: explicitly pass the head to isolate_huge_page
isolate_huge_page() expects we pass the head of hugetlb page to it:
bool isolate_huge_page(...)
{
...
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
...
}
While I really cannot think of any situation where we end up with a
non-head page between hands in do_migrate_range(), let us make sure the
code is as sane as possible by explicitly passing the Head. Since we
already got the pointer, it does not take us extra effort.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208090604.975-1-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jan Kara
|
f900482da5 |
mm/migrate.c: cleanup expected_page_refs()
Andrea has noted that page migration code propagates page_mapping(page) through the whole migration stack down to migrate_page() function so it seems stupid to then use page_mapping(page) in expected_page_refs() instead of passed down 'mapping' argument. I agree so let's make expected_page_refs() more in line with the rest of the migration stack. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190207112314.24872-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
a862f68a8b |
docs/core-api/mm: fix return value descriptions in mm/
Many kernel-doc comments in mm/ have the return value descriptions either misformatted or omitted at all which makes kernel-doc script unhappy: $ make V=1 htmldocs ... ./mm/util.c:36: info: Scanning doc for kstrdup ./mm/util.c:41: warning: No description found for return value of 'kstrdup' ./mm/util.c:57: info: Scanning doc for kstrdup_const ./mm/util.c:66: warning: No description found for return value of 'kstrdup_const' ./mm/util.c:75: info: Scanning doc for kstrndup ./mm/util.c:83: warning: No description found for return value of 'kstrndup' ... Fixing the formatting and adding the missing return value descriptions eliminates ~100 such warnings. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1549549644-4903-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
92eac16819 |
docs/mm: vmalloc: re-indent kernel-doc comemnts
Some kernel-doc comments in mm/vmalloc.c have leading tab in indentation. This leads to excessive indentation in the generated HTML and to the inconsistency of its layout ([1] vs [2]). Besides, multi-line Note: sections are not handled properly with extra indentation. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v4.20/core-api/mm-api.html?#c.vm_map_ram [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v4.20/core-api/mm-api.html?#c.vfree Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1549549644-4903-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Alexey Dobriyan
|
ce0725f78a |
numa: make "nr_online_nodes" unsigned int
Number of online NUMA nodes can't be negative as well. This doesn't save space as the variable is used only in 32-bit context, but do it anyway for consistency. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201223151.GB15820@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Alexey Dobriyan
|
b9726c26dc |
numa: make "nr_node_ids" unsigned int
Number of NUMA nodes can't be negative. This saves a few bytes on x86_64: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/21 up/down: 27/-265 (-238) Function old new delta hv_synic_alloc.cold 88 110 +22 prealloc_shrinker 260 262 +2 bootstrap 249 251 +2 sched_init_numa 1566 1567 +1 show_slab_objects 778 777 -1 s_show 1201 1200 -1 kmem_cache_init 346 345 -1 __alloc_workqueue_key 1146 1145 -1 mem_cgroup_css_alloc 1614 1612 -2 __do_sys_swapon 4702 4699 -3 __list_lru_init 655 651 -4 nic_probe 2379 2374 -5 store_user_store 118 111 -7 red_zone_store 106 99 -7 poison_store 106 99 -7 wq_numa_init 348 338 -10 __kmem_cache_empty 75 65 -10 task_numa_free 186 173 -13 merge_across_nodes_store 351 336 -15 irq_create_affinity_masks 1261 1246 -15 do_numa_crng_init 343 321 -22 task_numa_fault 4760 4737 -23 swapfile_init 179 156 -23 hv_synic_alloc 536 492 -44 apply_wqattrs_prepare 746 695 -51 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201223029.GA15820@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Tetsuo Handa
|
d342a0b386 |
mm,oom: don't kill global init via memory.oom.group
Since setting global init process to some memory cgroup is technically
possible, oom_kill_memcg_member() must check it.
Tasks in /test1 are going to be killed due to memory.oom.group set
Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 1 (systemd) total-vm:43400kB, anon-rss:1228kB, file-rss:3992kB, shmem-rss:0kB
oom_reaper: reaped process 1 (systemd), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000008b
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
static char buffer[10485760];
static int pipe_fd[2] = { EOF, EOF };
unsigned int i;
int fd;
char buf[64] = { };
if (pipe(pipe_fd))
return 1;
if (chdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/"))
return 1;
fd = open("cgroup.subtree_control", O_WRONLY);
write(fd, "+memory", 7);
close(fd);
mkdir("test1", 0755);
fd = open("test1/memory.oom.group", O_WRONLY);
write(fd, "1", 1);
close(fd);
fd = open("test1/cgroup.procs", O_WRONLY);
write(fd, "1", 1);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%d", getpid());
write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
close(fd);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%lu", sizeof(buffer) * 5);
fd = open("test1/memory.max", O_WRONLY);
write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
close(fd);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
if (fork() == 0) {
char c;
close(pipe_fd[1]);
read(pipe_fd[0], &c, 1);
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
sleep(3);
_exit(0);
}
close(pipe_fd[0]);
close(pipe_fd[1]);
sleep(3);
return 0;
}
[ 37.052923][ T9185] a.out invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
[ 37.056169][ T9185] CPU: 4 PID: 9185 Comm: a.out Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4-next-20190131 #280
[ 37.059205][ T9185] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/13/2018
[ 37.062954][ T9185] Call Trace:
[ 37.063976][ T9185] dump_stack+0x67/0x95
[ 37.065263][ T9185] dump_header+0x51/0x570
[ 37.066619][ T9185] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x3f/0x110
[ 37.068171][ T9185] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x70
[ 37.069967][ T9185] oom_kill_process+0x18d/0x210
[ 37.071515][ T9185] out_of_memory+0x11b/0x380
[ 37.072936][ T9185] mem_cgroup_out_of_memory+0xb6/0xd0
[ 37.074601][ T9185] try_charge+0x790/0x820
[ 37.076021][ T9185] mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x42/0x1d0
[ 37.077629][ T9185] mem_cgroup_try_charge_delay+0x11/0x30
[ 37.079370][ T9185] do_anonymous_page+0x105/0x5e0
[ 37.080939][ T9185] __handle_mm_fault+0x9cb/0x1070
[ 37.082485][ T9185] handle_mm_fault+0x1b2/0x3a0
[ 37.083819][ T9185] ? handle_mm_fault+0x47/0x3a0
[ 37.085181][ T9185] __do_page_fault+0x255/0x4c0
[ 37.086529][ T9185] do_page_fault+0x28/0x260
[ 37.087788][ T9185] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[ 37.088978][ T9185] page_fault+0x1e/0x30
[ 37.090142][ T9185] RIP: 0033:0x7f8b183aefe0
[ 37.091433][ T9185] Code: 20 f3 44 0f 7f 44 17 d0 f3 44 0f 7f 47 30 f3 44 0f 7f 44 17 c0 48 01 fa 48 83 e2 c0 48 39 d1 74 a3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 <66> 44 0f 7f 01 66 44 0f 7f 41 10 66 44 0f 7f 41 20 66 44 0f 7f 41
[ 37.096917][ T9185] RSP: 002b:00007fffc5d329e8 EFLAGS: 00010206
[ 37.098615][ T9185] RAX: 00000000006010e0 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 0000000000c30000
[ 37.100905][ T9185] RDX: 00000000010010c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000006010e0
[ 37.103349][ T9185] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007f8b188f4740 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 37.105797][ T9185] R10: 00007fffc5d32420 R11: 00007f8b183aef40 R12: 0000000000000005
[ 37.108228][ T9185] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 0000000000000000
[ 37.110840][ T9185] memory: usage 51200kB, limit 51200kB, failcnt 125
[ 37.113045][ T9185] memory+swap: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[ 37.115808][ T9185] kmem: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[ 37.117660][ T9185] Memory cgroup stats for /test1: cache:0KB rss:49484KB rss_huge:30720KB shmem:0KB mapped_file:0KB dirty:0KB writeback:0KB inactive_anon:0KB active_anon:49700KB inactive_file:0KB active_file:0KB unevictable:0KB
[ 37.123371][ T9185] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,oom_memcg=/test1,task_memcg=/test1,task=a.out,pid=9188,uid=0
[ 37.128158][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9188 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:10324kB, file-rss:504kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.132710][ T9185] Tasks in /test1 are going to be killed due to memory.oom.group set
[ 37.132833][ T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9188 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.135498][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 1 (systemd) total-vm:43400kB, anon-rss:1228kB, file-rss:3992kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.143434][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9182 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:76kB, file-rss:588kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.144328][ T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 1 (systemd), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.147585][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9183 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:6228kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.157222][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9184 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:6228kB, file-rss:508kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.157259][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9185 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:6228kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.157291][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9186 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:4180kB, file-rss:508kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.157306][ T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9183 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.157328][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9187 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:4180kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.157452][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9189 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:6228kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.158733][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9190 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:552kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.160083][ T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9186 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.160187][ T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9189 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.206941][ T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9185 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.212300][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9191 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:4180kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.212317][ T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9190 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.218860][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9192 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:1080kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.227667][ T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9192 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[ 37.292323][ T9193] abrt-hook-ccpp (9193) used greatest stack depth: 10480 bytes left
[ 37.351843][ T1] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000008b
[ 37.354833][ T1] CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4-next-20190131 #280
[ 37.357876][ T1] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/13/2018
[ 37.361685][ T1] Call Trace:
[ 37.363239][ T1] dump_stack+0x67/0x95
[ 37.365010][ T1] panic+0xfc/0x2b0
[ 37.366853][ T1] do_exit+0xd55/0xd60
[ 37.368595][ T1] do_group_exit+0x47/0xc0
[ 37.370415][ T1] get_signal+0x32a/0x920
[ 37.372449][ T1] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x70
[ 37.374596][ T1] do_signal+0x32/0x6e0
[ 37.376430][ T1] ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x26/0x9b
[ 37.378418][ T1] ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xa8/0xd0
[ 37.380571][ T1] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x3e/0x9b
[ 37.382588][ T1] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xa8/0xd0
[ 37.384594][ T1] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[ 37.386453][ T1] retint_user+0x8/0x18
[ 37.388160][ T1] RIP: 0033:0x7f42c06974a8
[ 37.389922][ T1] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 37.391788][ T1] RSP: 002b:00007ffc3effd388 EFLAGS: 00010213
[ 37.394075][ T1] RAX: 000000000000000e RBX: 00007ffc3effd390 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 37.396963][ T1] RDX: 000000000000002a RSI: 00007ffc3effd390 RDI: 0000000000000004
[ 37.399550][ T1] RBP: 00007ffc3effd680 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 37.402334][ T1] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
[ 37.404890][ T1] R13: ffffffffffffffff R14: 0000000000000884 R15: 000056460b1ac3b0
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201902010336.x113a4EO027170@www262.sakura.ne.jp
Fixes:
|
||
|
Daniel Jordan
|
c10d38cc8d |
mm, swap: bounds check swap_info array accesses to avoid NULL derefs
Dan Carpenter reports a potential NULL dereference in
get_swap_page_of_type:
Smatch complains that the NULL checks on "si" aren't consistent. This
seems like a real bug because we have not ensured that the type is
valid and so "si" can be NULL.
Add the missing check for NULL, taking care to use a read barrier to
ensure CPU1 observes CPU0's updates in the correct order:
CPU0 CPU1
alloc_swap_info() if (type >= nr_swapfiles)
swap_info[type] = p /* handle invalid entry */
smp_wmb() smp_rmb()
++nr_swapfiles p = swap_info[type]
Without smp_rmb, CPU1 might observe CPU0's write to nr_swapfiles before
CPU0's write to swap_info[type] and read NULL from swap_info[type].
Ying Huang noticed other places in swapfile.c don't order these reads
properly. Introduce swap_type_to_swap_info to encourage correct usage.
Use READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE to follow the Linux Kernel Memory Model
(see tools/memory-model/Documentation/explanation.txt).
This ordering need not be enforced in places where swap_lock is held
(e.g. si_swapinfo) because swap_lock serializes updates to nr_swapfiles
and the swap_info array.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131024410.29859-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Kirill Tkhai
|
060f005f07 |
mm/vmscan.c: do not allocate duplicate stack variables in shrink_page_list()
On path shrink_inactive_list() ---> shrink_page_list() we allocate stack
variables for the statistics twice. This is completely useless, and
this just consumes stack much more, then we really need.
The patch kills duplicate stack variables from shrink_page_list(), and
this reduce stack usage and object file size significantly:
Stack usage:
Before: vmscan.c:1122:22:shrink_page_list 648 static
After: vmscan.c:1122:22:shrink_page_list 616 static
Size of vmscan.o:
text data bss dec hex filename
Before: 56866 4720 128 61714 f112 mm/vmscan.o
After: 56770 4720 128 61618 f0b2 mm/vmscan.o
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154894900030.5211.12104993874109647641.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Yang Shi
|
2cee57d1b0 |
mm: ksm: do not block on page lock when searching stable tree
ksmd needs to search the stable tree to look for the suitable KSM page,
but the KSM page might be locked for a while due to i.e. KSM page rmap
walk. Basically it is not a big deal since commit
|
||
|
Chris Down
|
1ff9e6e179 |
mm: memcontrol: expose THP events on a per-memcg basis
Currently THP allocation events data is fairly opaque, since you can only get it system-wide. This patch makes it easier to reason about transparent hugepage behaviour on a per-memcg basis. For anonymous THP-backed pages, we already have MEMCG_RSS_HUGE in v1, which is used for v1's rss_huge [sic]. This is reused here as it's fairly involved to untangle NR_ANON_THPS right now to make it per-memcg, since right now some of this is delegated to rmap before we have any memcg actually assigned to the page. It's a good idea to rework that, but let's leave untangling THP allocation for a future patch. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] [chris@chrisdown.name: fix memcontrol build when THP is disabled] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131160802.GA5777@chrisdown.name Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129205852.GA7310@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Yang Shi
|
2bb0f34fe3 |
mm: vmscan: do not iterate all mem cgroups for global direct reclaim
In current implementation, both kswapd and direct reclaim has to iterate
all mem cgroups. It is not a problem before offline mem cgroups could
be iterated. But, currently with iterating offline mem cgroups, it
could be very time consuming. In our workloads, we saw over 400K mem
cgroups accumulated in some cases, only a few hundred are online memcgs.
Although kswapd could help out to reduce the number of memcgs, direct
reclaim still get hit with iterating a number of offline memcgs in some
cases. We experienced the responsiveness problems due to this
occassionally.
A simple test with pref shows it may take around 220ms to iterate 8K
memcgs in direct reclaim:
dd 13873 [011] 578.542919: vmscan:mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin
dd 13873 [011] 578.758689: vmscan:mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_end
So for 400K, it may take around 11 seconds to iterate all memcgs.
Here just break the iteration once it reclaims enough pages as what
memcg direct reclaim does. This may hurt the fairness among memcgs.
But the cached iterator cookie could help to achieve the fairness more
or less.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548799877-10949-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Joel Fernandes (Google)
|
ab3948f58f |
mm/memfd: add an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal to memfd
Android uses ashmem for sharing memory regions. We are looking forward to migrating all usecases of ashmem to memfd so that we can possibly remove the ashmem driver in the future from staging while also benefiting from using memfd and contributing to it. Note staging drivers are also not ABI and generally can be removed at anytime. One of the main usecases Android has is the ability to create a region and mmap it as writeable, then add protection against making any "future" writes while keeping the existing already mmap'ed writeable-region active. This allows us to implement a usecase where receivers of the shared memory buffer can get a read-only view, while the sender continues to write to the buffer. See CursorWindow documentation in Android for more details: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/database/CursorWindow This usecase cannot be implemented with the existing F_SEAL_WRITE seal. To support the usecase, this patch adds a new F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal which prevents any future mmap and write syscalls from succeeding while keeping the existing mmap active. A better way to do F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal was discussed [1] last week where we don't need to modify core VFS structures to get the same behavior of the seal. This solves several side-effects pointed by Andy. self-tests are provided in later patch to verify the expected semantics. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181111173650.GA256781@google.com/ Thanks a lot to Andy for suggestions to improve code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190112203816.85534-2-joel@joelfernandes.org Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Marc-Andr Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Aneesh Kumar K.V
|
9a4e9f3b2d |
mm: update get_user_pages_longterm to migrate pages allocated from CMA region
This patch updates get_user_pages_longterm to migrate pages allocated out of CMA region. This makes sure that we don't keep non-movable pages (due to page reference count) in the CMA area. This will be used by ppc64 in a later patch to avoid pinning pages in the CMA region. ppc64 uses CMA region for allocation of the hardware page table (hash page table) and not able to migrate pages out of CMA region results in page table allocation failures. One case where we hit this easy is when a guest using a VFIO passthrough device. VFIO locks all the guest's memory and if the guest memory is backed by CMA region, it becomes unmovable resulting in fragmenting the CMA and possibly preventing other guests from allocation a large enough hash page table. NOTE: We allocate the new page without using __GFP_THISNODE Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114095438.32470-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Vineeth Remanan Pillai
|
b56a2d8af9 |
mm: rid swapoff of quadratic complexity
This patch was initially posted by Kelley Nielsen. Reposting the patch with all review comments addressed and with minor modifications and optimizations. Also, folding in the fixes offered by Hugh Dickins and Huang Ying. Tests were rerun and commit message updated with new results. try_to_unuse() is of quadratic complexity, with a lot of wasted effort. It unuses swap entries one by one, potentially iterating over all the page tables for all the processes in the system for each one. This new proposed implementation of try_to_unuse simplifies its complexity to linear. It iterates over the system's mms once, unusing all the affected entries as it walks each set of page tables. It also makes similar changes to shmem_unuse. Improvement swapoff was called on a swap partition containing about 6G of data, in a VM(8cpu, 16G RAM), and calls to unuse_pte_range() were counted. Present implementation....about 1200M calls(8min, avg 80% cpu util). Prototype.................about 9.0K calls(3min, avg 5% cpu util). Details In shmem_unuse(), iterate over the shmem_swaplist and, for each shmem_inode_info that contains a swap entry, pass it to shmem_unuse_inode(), along with the swap type. In shmem_unuse_inode(), iterate over its associated xarray, and store the index and value of each swap entry in an array for passing to shmem_swapin_page() outside of the RCU critical section. In try_to_unuse(), instead of iterating over the entries in the type and unusing them one by one, perhaps walking all the page tables for all the processes for each one, iterate over the mmlist, making one pass. Pass each mm to unuse_mm() to begin its page table walk, and during the walk, unuse all the ptes that have backing store in the swap type received by try_to_unuse(). After the walk, check the type for orphaned swap entries with find_next_to_unuse(), and remove them from the swap cache. If find_next_to_unuse() starts over at the beginning of the type, repeat the check of the shmem_swaplist and the walk a maximum of three times. Change unuse_mm() and the intervening walk functions down to unuse_pte_range() to take the type as a parameter, and to iterate over their entire range, calling the next function down on every iteration. In unuse_pte_range(), make a swap entry from each pte in the range using the passed in type. If it has backing store in the type, call swapin_readahead() to retrieve the page and pass it to unuse_pte(). Pass the count of pages_to_unuse down the page table walks in try_to_unuse(), and return from the walk when the desired number of pages has been swapped back in. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114153129.4852-2-vpillai@digitalocean.com Signed-off-by: Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vineeth Remanan Pillai
|
c5bf121e43 |
mm: refactor swap-in logic out of shmem_getpage_gfp
swapin logic can be reused independently without rest of the logic in shmem_getpage_gfp. So lets refactor it out as an independent function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114153129.4852-1-vpillai@digitalocean.com Signed-off-by: Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill Tkhai
|
a9e7c39fa9 |
mm/vmscan.c: remove 7th argument of isolate_lru_pages()
We may simply check for sc->may_unmap in isolate_lru_pages() instead of doing that in both of its callers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154748280735.29962.15867846875217618569.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
|
2e25644e8d |
mm, mempolicy: fix uninit memory access
Syzbot with KMSAN reports (excerpt): ================================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:353 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_mm+0x249/0x370 mm/mempolicy.c:384 CPU: 1 PID: 17420 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #15 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613 __msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:295 mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:353 [inline] mpol_rebind_mm+0x249/0x370 mm/mempolicy.c:384 update_tasks_nodemask+0x608/0xca0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1120 update_nodemasks_hier kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1185 [inline] update_nodemask kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1253 [inline] cpuset_write_resmask+0x2a98/0x34b0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1728 ... Uninit was created at: kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:204 [inline] kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:158 kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176 kmem_cache_alloc+0x572/0xb90 mm/slub.c:2777 mpol_new mm/mempolicy.c:276 [inline] do_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1180 [inline] kernel_mbind+0x8a7/0x31a0 mm/mempolicy.c:1347 __do_sys_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1354 [inline] As it's difficult to report where exactly the uninit value resides in the mempolicy object, we have to guess a bit. mm/mempolicy.c:353 contains this part of mpol_rebind_policy(): if (!mpol_store_user_nodemask(pol) && nodes_equal(pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed, *newmask)) "mpol_store_user_nodemask(pol)" is testing pol->flags, which I couldn't ever see being uninitialized after leaving mpol_new(). So I'll guess it's actually about accessing pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed on line 354, but still part of statement starting on line 353. For w.cpuset_mems_allowed to be not initialized, and the nodes_equal() reachable for a mempolicy where mpol_set_nodemask() is called in do_mbind(), it seems the only possibility is a MPOL_PREFERRED policy with empty set of nodes, i.e. MPOL_LOCAL equivalent, with MPOL_F_LOCAL flag. Let's exclude such policies from the nodes_equal() check. Note the uninit access should be benign anyway, as rebinding this kind of policy is always a no-op. Therefore no actual need for stable inclusion. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a71997c3-e8ae-a787-d5ce-3db05768b27c@suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/73da3e9c-cc84-509e-17d9-0c434bb9967d@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: syzbot+b19c2dc2c990ea657a71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com> Cc: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Tetsuo Handa
|
7775face20 |
memcg: killed threads should not invoke memcg OOM killer
If a memory cgroup contains a single process with many threads
(including different process group sharing the mm) then it is possible
to trigger a race when the oom killer complains that there are no oom
elible tasks and complain into the log which is both annoying and
confusing because there is no actual problem. The race looks as
follows:
P1 oom_reaper P2
try_charge try_charge
mem_cgroup_out_of_memory
mutex_lock(oom_lock)
out_of_memory
oom_kill_process(P1,P2)
wake_oom_reaper
mutex_unlock(oom_lock)
oom_reap_task
mutex_lock(oom_lock)
select_bad_process # no victim
The problem is more visible with many threads.
Fix this by checking for fatal_signal_pending from
mem_cgroup_out_of_memory when the oom_lock is already held.
The oom bypass is safe because we do the same early in the try_charge
path already. The situation migh have changed in the mean time. It
should be safe to check for fatal_signal_pending and tsk_is_oom_victim
but for a better code readability abstract the current charge bypass
condition into should_force_charge and reuse it from that path. "
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/01370f70-e1f6-ebe4-b95e-0df21a0bc15e@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mike Rapoport
|
23a7052a5d |
mm/page_alloc.c: check return value of memblock_alloc_node_nopanic()
There are two early memory allocations that use memblock_alloc_node_nopanic() and do not check its return value. While this happens very early during boot and chances that the allocation will fail are diminishing, it is still worth to have proper checks for the allocation errors. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547734941-944-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Aneesh Kumar K.V
|
023bdd0023 |
mm/hugetlb: add prot_modify_start/commit sequence for hugetlb update
Architectures like ppc64 require to do a conditional tlb flush based on the old and new value of pte. Follow the regular pte change protection sequence for hugetlb too. This allows the architectures to override the update sequence. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116085035.29729-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Aneesh Kumar K.V
|
04a8645304 |
mm: update ptep_modify_prot_commit to take old pte value as arg
Architectures like ppc64 require to do a conditional tlb flush based on the old and new value of pte. Enable that by passing old pte value as the arg. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116085035.29729-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Aneesh Kumar K.V
|
0cbe3e26ab |
mm: update ptep_modify_prot_start/commit to take vm_area_struct as arg
Patch series "NestMMU pte upgrade workaround for mprotect", v5.
We can upgrade pte access (R -> RW transition) via mprotect. We need to
make sure we follow the recommended pte update sequence as outlined in
commit
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Wei Yang
|
8bb4e7a2ee |
mm: fix some typos in mm directory
No functional change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118235123.27843-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Changbin Du
|
8aa49762db |
mm/page_owner: move config option to mm/Kconfig.debug
Move the PAGE_OWNER option from submenu "Compile-time checks and compiler options" to dedicated submenu "Memory Debugging". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190120024254.6270-1-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yang Fan
|
43cca0b1c5 |
mm/mmap.c: remove some redundancy in arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
The variable 'addr' is redundant in arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(), just use parameter 'addr0' directly. Then remove the const qualifier of the parameter, and change its name to 'addr'. And in according with other functions, remove the const qualifier of all other no-pointer parameters in function arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190127041112.25599-1-nullptr.cpp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yang Fan <nullptr.cpp@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Shakeel Butt
|
bbbe480297 |
mm, oom: remove 'prefer children over parent' heuristic
Since the start of the git history of Linux, the kernel after selecting the worst process to be oom-killed, prefer to kill its child (if the child does not share mm with the parent). Later it was changed to prefer to kill a child who is worst. If the parent is still the worst then the parent will be killed. This heuristic assumes that the children did less work than their parent and by killing one of them, the work lost will be less. However this is very workload dependent. If there is a workload which can benefit from this heuristic, can use oom_score_adj to prefer children to be killed before the parent. The select_bad_process() has already selected the worst process in the system/memcg. There is no need to recheck the badness of its children and hoping to find a worse candidate. That's a lot of unneeded racy work. Also the heuristic is dangerous because it make fork bomb like workloads to recover much later because we constantly pick and kill processes which are not memory hogs. So, let's remove this whole heuristic. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190121215850.221745-2-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
d9f7979c92 |
mm: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122152151.16139-14-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox
|
0ee930e6ca |
mm/memory.c: prevent mapping typed pages to userspace
Pages which use page_type must never be mapped to userspace as it would destroy their page type. Add an explicit check for this instead of assuming that kernel drivers always get this right. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129053830.3749-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox
|
2d432cb709 |
mm: prevent mapping slab pages to userspace
It's never appropriate to map a page allocated by SLAB into userspace. A buggy device driver might try this, or an attacker might be able to find a way to make it happen. Christoph said: : Let's just fail the code. Currently this may work with SLUB. But SLAB : and SLOB overlay fields with mapcount. So you would have a corrupted page : struct if you mapped a slab page to user space. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190125173827.2658-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
afd07389d3 |
mm/vmalloc.c: fix kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:512!
One of the vmalloc stress test case triggers the kernel BUG(): <snip> [60.562151] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [60.562154] kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:512! [60.562206] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [60.562247] CPU: 0 PID: 430 Comm: vmalloc_test/0 Not tainted 4.20.0+ #161 [60.562293] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 [60.562351] RIP: 0010:alloc_vmap_area+0x36f/0x390 <snip> it can happen due to big align request resulting in overflowing of calculated address, i.e. it becomes 0 after ALIGN()'s fixup. Fix it by checking if calculated address is within vstart/vend range. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124115648.9433-2-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Chris Down
|
677dc9731b |
mm, memcg: extract memcg maxable seq_file logic to seq_show_memcg_tunable
memcg has a significant number of files exposed to kernfs where their value is either exposed directly or is "max" in the case of PAGE_COUNTER_MAX. This patch makes this generic by providing a single function to do this work. In combination with the previous patch adding mem_cgroup_from_seq, this makes all of the seq_show feeder functions significantly more simple. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124194100.GA31425@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Chris Down
|
aa9694bb78 |
mm, memcg: create mem_cgroup_from_seq
This is the start of a series of patches similar to my earlier DEFINE_MEMCG_MAX_OR_VAL work, but with less Macro Magic(tm). There are a bunch of places we go from seq_file to mem_cgroup, which currently requires manually getting the css, then getting the mem_cgroup from the css. It's in enough places now that having mem_cgroup_from_seq makes sense (and also makes the next patch a bit nicer). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124194050.GA31341@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mel Gorman
|
5e1f0f098b |
mm, compaction: capture a page under direct compaction
Compaction is inherently race-prone as a suitable page freed during
compaction can be allocated by any parallel task. This patch uses a
capture_control structure to isolate a page immediately when it is freed
by a direct compactor in the slow path of the page allocator. The
intent is to avoid redundant scanning.
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
selective-v3r17 capture-v3r19
Amean fault-both-1 0.00 ( 0.00%) 0.00 * 0.00%*
Amean fault-both-3 2582.11 ( 0.00%) 2563.68 ( 0.71%)
Amean fault-both-5 4500.26 ( 0.00%) 4233.52 ( 5.93%)
Amean fault-both-7 5819.53 ( 0.00%) 6333.65 ( -8.83%)
Amean fault-both-12 9321.18 ( 0.00%) 9759.38 ( -4.70%)
Amean fault-both-18 9782.76 ( 0.00%) 10338.76 ( -5.68%)
Amean fault-both-24 15272.81 ( 0.00%) 13379.55 * 12.40%*
Amean fault-both-30 15121.34 ( 0.00%) 16158.25 ( -6.86%)
Amean fault-both-32 18466.67 ( 0.00%) 18971.21 ( -2.73%)
Latency is only moderately affected but the devil is in the details. A
closer examination indicates that base page fault latency is reduced but
latency of huge pages is increased as it takes creater care to succeed.
Part of the "problem" is that allocation success rates are close to 100%
even when under pressure and compaction gets harder
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
selective-v3r17 capture-v3r19
Percentage huge-3 96.70 ( 0.00%) 98.23 ( 1.58%)
Percentage huge-5 96.99 ( 0.00%) 95.30 ( -1.75%)
Percentage huge-7 94.19 ( 0.00%) 97.24 ( 3.24%)
Percentage huge-12 94.95 ( 0.00%) 97.35 ( 2.53%)
Percentage huge-18 96.74 ( 0.00%) 97.30 ( 0.58%)
Percentage huge-24 97.07 ( 0.00%) 97.55 ( 0.50%)
Percentage huge-30 95.69 ( 0.00%) 98.50 ( 2.95%)
Percentage huge-32 96.70 ( 0.00%) 99.27 ( 2.65%)
And scan rates are reduced as expected by 6% for the migration scanner
and 29% for the free scanner indicating that there is less redundant
work.
Compaction migrate scanned 20815362 19573286
Compaction free scanned 16352612 11510663
[mgorman@techsingularity.net: remove redundant check]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201143853.GH9565@techsingularity.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-23-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mel Gorman
|
e332f741a8 |
mm, compaction: be selective about what pageblocks to clear skip hints
Pageblock hints are cleared when compaction restarts or kswapd makes enough progress that it can sleep but it's over-eager in that the bit is cleared for migration sources with no LRU pages and migration targets with no free pages. As pageblock skip hint flushes are relatively rare and out-of-band with respect to kswapd, this patch makes a few more expensive checks to see if it's appropriate to even clear the bit. Every pageblock that is not cleared will avoid 512 pages being scanned unnecessarily on x86-64. The impact is variable with different workloads showing small differences in latency, success rates and scan rates. This is expected as clearing the hints is not that common but doing a small amount of work out-of-band to avoid a large amount of work in-band later is generally a good thing. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-22-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> [cai@lca.pw: no stuck in __reset_isolation_pfn()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190206034732.75687-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mel Gorman
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4fca9730c5 |
mm, compaction: sample pageblocks for free pages
Once fast searching finishes, there is a possibility that the linear
scanner is scanning full blocks found by the fast scanner earlier. This
patch uses an adaptive stride to sample pageblocks for free pages. The
more consecutive full pageblocks encountered, the larger the stride
until a pageblock with free pages is found. The scanners might meet
slightly sooner but it is an acceptable risk given that the search of
the free lists may still encounter the pages and adjust the cached PFN
of the free scanner accordingly.
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
roundrobin-v3r17 samplefree-v3r17
Amean fault-both-1 0.00 ( 0.00%) 0.00 * 0.00%*
Amean fault-both-3 2752.37 ( 0.00%) 2729.95 ( 0.81%)
Amean fault-both-5 4341.69 ( 0.00%) 4397.80 ( -1.29%)
Amean fault-both-7 6308.75 ( 0.00%) 6097.61 ( 3.35%)
Amean fault-both-12 10241.81 ( 0.00%) 9407.15 ( 8.15%)
Amean fault-both-18 13736.09 ( 0.00%) 10857.63 * 20.96%*
Amean fault-both-24 16853.95 ( 0.00%) 13323.24 * 20.95%*
Amean fault-both-30 15862.61 ( 0.00%) 17345.44 ( -9.35%)
Amean fault-both-32 18450.85 ( 0.00%) 16892.00 ( 8.45%)
The latency is mildly improved offseting some overhead from earlier
patches that are prerequisites for the rest of the series. However, a
major impact is on the free scan rate with an 82% reduction.
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
roundrobin-v3r17 samplefree-v3r17
Compaction migrate scanned 21607271 20116887
Compaction free scanned 95336406 16668703
It's also the first time in the series where the number of pages scanned
by the migration scanner is greater than the free scanner due to the
increased search efficiency.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-21-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mel Gorman
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dbe2d4e4f1 |
mm, compaction: round-robin the order while searching the free lists for a target
As compaction proceeds and creates high-order blocks, the free list search gets less efficient as the larger blocks are used as compaction targets. Eventually, the larger blocks will be behind the migration scanner for partially migrated pageblocks and the search fails. This patch round-robins what orders are searched so that larger blocks can be ignored and find smaller blocks that can be used as migration targets. The overall impact was small on 1-socket but it avoids corner cases where the migration/free scanners meet prematurely or situations where many of the pageblocks encountered by the free scanner are almost full instead of being properly packed. Previous testing had indicated that without this patch there were occasional large spikes in the free scanner without this patch. [dan.carpenter@oracle.com: fix static checker warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-20-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mel Gorman
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d097a6f635 |
mm, compaction: reduce premature advancement of the migration target scanner
The fast isolation of free pages allows the cached PFN of the free
scanner to advance faster than necessary depending on the contents of
the free list. The key is that fast_isolate_freepages() can update
zone->compact_cached_free_pfn via isolate_freepages_block(). When the
fast search fails, the linear scan can start from a point that has
skipped valid migration targets, particularly pageblocks with just
low-order free pages. This can cause the migration source/target
scanners to meet prematurely causing a reset.
This patch starts by avoiding an update of the pageblock skip
information and cached PFN from isolate_freepages_block() and puts the
responsibility of updating that information in the callers. The fast
scanner will update the cached PFN if and only if it finds a block that
is higher than the existing cached PFN and sets the skip if the
pageblock is full or nearly full. The linear scanner will update
skipped information and the cached PFN only when a block is completely
scanned. The total impact is that the free scanner advances more slowly
as it is primarily driven by the linear scanner instead of the fast
search.
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
noresched-v3r17 slowfree-v3r17
Amean fault-both-3 2965.68 ( 0.00%) 3036.75 ( -2.40%)
Amean fault-both-5 3995.90 ( 0.00%) 4522.24 * -13.17%*
Amean fault-both-7 5842.12 ( 0.00%) 6365.35 ( -8.96%)
Amean fault-both-12 9550.87 ( 0.00%) 10340.93 ( -8.27%)
Amean fault-both-18 13304.72 ( 0.00%) 14732.46 ( -10.73%)
Amean fault-both-24 14618.59 ( 0.00%) 16288.96 ( -11.43%)
Amean fault-both-30 16650.96 ( 0.00%) 16346.21 ( 1.83%)
Amean fault-both-32 17145.15 ( 0.00%) 19317.49 ( -12.67%)
The impact to latency is higher than the last version but it appears to
be due to a slight increase in the free scan rates which is a potential
side-effect of the patch. However, this is necessary for later patches
that are more careful about how pageblocks are treated as earlier
iterations of those patches hit corner cases where the restarts were
punishing and very visible.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-19-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mel Gorman
|
cf66f0700c |
mm, compaction: do not consider a need to reschedule as contention
Scanning on large machines can take a considerable length of time and
eventually need to be rescheduled. This is treated as an abort event
but that's not appropriate as the attempt is likely to be retried after
making numerous checks and taking another cycle through the page
allocator. This patch will check the need to reschedule if necessary
but continue the scanning.
The main benefit is reduced scanning when compaction is taking a long
time or the machine is over-saturated. It also avoids an unnecessary
exit of compaction that ends up being retried by the page allocator in
the outer loop.
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
synccached-v3r16 noresched-v3r17
Amean fault-both-1 0.00 ( 0.00%) 0.00 * 0.00%*
Amean fault-both-3 2958.27 ( 0.00%) 2965.68 ( -0.25%)
Amean fault-both-5 4091.90 ( 0.00%) 3995.90 ( 2.35%)
Amean fault-both-7 5803.05 ( 0.00%) 5842.12 ( -0.67%)
Amean fault-both-12 9481.06 ( 0.00%) 9550.87 ( -0.74%)
Amean fault-both-18 14141.51 ( 0.00%) 13304.72 ( 5.92%)
Amean fault-both-24 16438.00 ( 0.00%) 14618.59 ( 11.07%)
Amean fault-both-30 17531.72 ( 0.00%) 16650.96 ( 5.02%)
Amean fault-both-32 17101.96 ( 0.00%) 17145.15 ( -0.25%)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-18-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mel Gorman
|
cb810ad294 |
mm, compaction: rework compact_should_abort as compact_check_resched
With incremental changes, compact_should_abort no longer makes any documented sense. Rename to compact_check_resched and update the associated comments. There is no benefit other than reducing redundant code and making the intent slightly clearer. It could potentially be merged with earlier patches but it just makes the review slightly harder. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-17-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mel Gorman
|
8854c55f54 |
mm, compaction: keep cached migration PFNs synced for unusable pageblocks
Migrate has separate cached PFNs for ASYNC and SYNC* migration on the basis that some migrations will fail in ASYNC mode. However, if the cached PFNs match at the start of scanning and pageblocks are skipped due to having no isolation candidates, then the sync state does not matter. This patch keeps matching cached PFNs in sync until a pageblock with isolation candidates is found. The actual benefit is marginal given that the sync scanner following the async scanner will often skip a number of pageblocks but it's useless work. Any benefit depends heavily on whether the scanners restarted recently. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-16-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mel Gorman
|
9bebefd590 |
mm, compaction: check early for huge pages encountered by the migration scanner
When scanning for sources or targets, PageCompound is checked for huge pages as they can be skipped quickly but it happens relatively late after a lot of setup and checking. This patch short-cuts the check to make it earlier. It might still change when the lock is acquired but this has less overhead overall. The free scanner advances but the migration scanner does not. Typically the free scanner encounters more movable blocks that change state over the lifetime of the system and also tends to scan more aggressively as it's actively filling its portion of the physical address space with data. This could change in the future but for the moment, this worked better in practice and incurred fewer scan restarts. The impact on latency and allocation success rates is marginal but the free scan rates are reduced by 15% and system CPU usage is reduced by 3.3%. The 2-socket results are not materially different. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-15-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mel Gorman
|
cb2dcaf023 |
mm, compaction: finish pageblock scanning on contention
Async migration aborts on spinlock contention but contention can be high
when there are multiple compaction attempts and kswapd is active. The
consequence is that the migration scanners move forward uselessly while
still contending on locks for longer while leaving suitable migration
sources behind.
This patch will acquire the lock but track when contention occurs. When
it does, the current pageblock will finish as compaction may succeed for
that block and then abort. This will have a variable impact on latency
as in some cases useless scanning is avoided (reduces latency) but a
lock will be contended (increase latency) or a single contended
pageblock is scanned that would otherwise have been skipped (increase
latency).
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
norescan-v3r16 finishcontend-v3r16
Amean fault-both-1 0.00 ( 0.00%) 0.00 * 0.00%*
Amean fault-both-3 3002.07 ( 0.00%) 3153.17 ( -5.03%)
Amean fault-both-5 4684.47 ( 0.00%) 4280.52 ( 8.62%)
Amean fault-both-7 6815.54 ( 0.00%) 5811.50 * 14.73%*
Amean fault-both-12 10864.02 ( 0.00%) 9276.85 ( 14.61%)
Amean fault-both-18 12247.52 ( 0.00%) 11032.67 ( 9.92%)
Amean fault-both-24 15683.99 ( 0.00%) 14285.70 ( 8.92%)
Amean fault-both-30 18620.02 ( 0.00%) 16293.76 * 12.49%*
Amean fault-both-32 19250.28 ( 0.00%) 16721.02 * 13.14%*
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
norescan-v3r16 finishcontend-v3r16
Percentage huge-1 0.00 ( 0.00%) 0.00 ( 0.00%)
Percentage huge-3 95.00 ( 0.00%) 96.82 ( 1.92%)
Percentage huge-5 94.22 ( 0.00%) 95.40 ( 1.26%)
Percentage huge-7 92.35 ( 0.00%) 95.92 ( 3.86%)
Percentage huge-12 91.90 ( 0.00%) 96.73 ( 5.25%)
Percentage huge-18 89.58 ( 0.00%) 96.77 ( 8.03%)
Percentage huge-24 90.03 ( 0.00%) 96.05 ( 6.69%)
Percentage huge-30 89.14 ( 0.00%) 96.81 ( 8.60%)
Percentage huge-32 90.58 ( 0.00%) 97.41 ( 7.54%)
There is a variable impact that is mostly good on latency while allocation
success rates are slightly higher. System CPU usage is reduced by about
10% but scan rate impact is mixed
Compaction migrate scanned 27997659.00 20148867
Compaction free scanned 120782791.00 118324914
Migration scan rates are reduced 28% which is expected as a pageblock is
used by the async scanner instead of skipped. The impact on the free
scanner is known to be variable. Overall the primary justification for
this patch is that completing scanning of a pageblock is very important
for later patches.
[yuehaibing@huawei.com: fix unused variable warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-14-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mel Gorman
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804d3121ba |
mm, compaction: avoid rescanning the same pageblock multiple times
Pageblocks are marked for skip when no pages are isolated after a scan.
However, it's possible to hit corner cases where the migration scanner
gets stuck near the boundary between the source and target scanner. Due
to pages being migrated in blocks of COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX, pages that are
migrated can be reallocated before the pageblock is complete. The
pageblock is not necessarily skipped so it can be rescanned multiple
times. Similarly, a pageblock with some dirty/writeback pages may fail
to migrate and be rescanned until writeback completes which is wasteful.
This patch tracks if a pageblock is being rescanned. If so, then the
entire pageblock will be migrated as one operation. This narrows the
race window during which pages can be reallocated during migration.
Secondly, if there are pages that cannot be isolated then the pageblock
will still be fully scanned and marked for skipping. On the second
rescan, the pageblock skip is set and the migration scanner makes
progress.
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
findfree-v3r16 norescan-v3r16
Amean fault-both-1 0.00 ( 0.00%) 0.00 * 0.00%*
Amean fault-both-3 3200.68 ( 0.00%) 3002.07 ( 6.21%)
Amean fault-both-5 4847.75 ( 0.00%) 4684.47 ( 3.37%)
Amean fault-both-7 6658.92 ( 0.00%) 6815.54 ( -2.35%)
Amean fault-both-12 11077.62 ( 0.00%) 10864.02 ( 1.93%)
Amean fault-both-18 12403.97 ( 0.00%) 12247.52 ( 1.26%)
Amean fault-both-24 15607.10 ( 0.00%) 15683.99 ( -0.49%)
Amean fault-both-30 18752.27 ( 0.00%) 18620.02 ( 0.71%)
Amean fault-both-32 21207.54 ( 0.00%) 19250.28 * 9.23%*
5.0.0-rc1 5.0.0-rc1
findfree-v3r16 norescan-v3r16
Percentage huge-3 96.86 ( 0.00%) 95.00 ( -1.91%)
Percentage huge-5 93.72 ( 0.00%) 94.22 ( 0.53%)
Percentage huge-7 94.31 ( 0.00%) 92.35 ( -2.08%)
Percentage huge-12 92.66 ( 0.00%) 91.90 ( -0.82%)
Percentage huge-18 91.51 ( 0.00%) 89.58 ( -2.11%)
Percentage huge-24 90.50 ( 0.00%) 90.03 ( -0.52%)
Percentage huge-30 91.57 ( 0.00%) 89.14 ( -2.65%)
Percentage huge-32 91.00 ( 0.00%) 90.58 ( -0.46%)
Negligible difference but this was likely a case when the specific
corner case was not hit. A previous run of the same patch based on an
earlier iteration of the series showed large differences where migration
rates could be halved when the corner case was hit.
The specific corner case where migration scan rates go through the roof
was due to a dirty/writeback pageblock located at the boundary of the
migration/free scanner did not happen in this case. When it does
happen, the scan rates multipled by massive margins.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-13-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|