Commit Graph

331 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marcelo Tosatti
e49146dce8 KVM: MMU: only write protect mappings at pagetable level
If a pagetable contains a writeable large spte, all of its sptes will be
write protected, including non-leaf ones, leading to endless pagefaults.

Do not write protect pages above PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, as the spte fault
paths assume non-leaf sptes are writable.

Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:31:13 +02:00
Avi Kivity
c445f8ef43 KVM: MMU: Initialize base_role for tdp mmus
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:31:11 +02:00
Andre Przywara
dc25e89e07 KVM: SVM: copy instruction bytes from VMCB
In case of a nested page fault or an intercepted #PF newer SVM
implementations provide a copy of the faulting instruction bytes
in the VMCB.
Use these bytes to feed the instruction emulator and avoid the costly
guest instruction fetch in this case.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:31:07 +02:00
Andre Przywara
51d8b66199 KVM: cleanup emulate_instruction
emulate_instruction had many callers, but only one used all
parameters. One parameter was unused, another one is now
hidden by a wrapper function (required for a future addition
anyway), so most callers use now a shorter parameter list.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:31:00 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
d4dbf47009 KVM: MMU: Make the way of accessing lpage_info more generic
Large page information has two elements but one of them, write_count, alone
is accessed by a helper function.

This patch replaces this helper function with more generic one which returns
newly named kvm_lpage_info structure and use it to access the other element
rmap_pde.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:47 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
fb67e14fc9 KVM: MMU: retry #PF for softmmu
Retry #PF for softmmu only when the current vcpu has the same cr3 as the time
when #PF occurs

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:41 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
2ec4739ddc KVM: MMU: fix accessed bit set on prefault path
Retry #PF is the speculative path, so don't set the accessed bit

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:40 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
78b2c54aa4 KVM: MMU: rename 'no_apf' to 'prefault'
It's the speculative path if 'no_apf = 1' and we will specially handle this
speculative path in the later patch, so 'prefault' is better to fit the sense.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:38 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
700e1b1219 KVM: MMU: Avoid dropping accessed bit while removing write access
One more "KVM: MMU: Don't drop accessed bit while updating an spte."

Sptes are accessed by both kvm and hardware.
This patch uses update_spte() to fix the way of removing write access.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:21 +02:00
Avi Kivity
6389ee9463 KVM: Pull extra page fault information into struct x86_exception
Currently page fault cr2 and nesting infomation are carried outside
the fault data structure.  Instead they are placed in the vcpu struct,
which results in confusion as global variables are manipulated instead
of passing parameters.

Fix this issue by adding address and nested fields to struct x86_exception,
so this struct can carry all information associated with a fault.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Tested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:02 +02:00
Avi Kivity
ab9ae31387 KVM: Push struct x86_exception info the various gva_to_gpa variants
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:59 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
407c61c6bd KVM: MMU: abstract invalid guest pte mapping
Introduce a common function to map invalid gpte

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:49 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
a4a8e6f76e KVM: MMU: remove 'clear_unsync' parameter
Remove it since we can judge it by using sp->unsync

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:48 +02:00
Lai Jiangshan
9bdbba13b8 KVM: MMU: rename 'reset_host_protection' to 'host_writable'
Rename it to fit its sense better

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:46 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
b330aa0c7d KVM: MMU: don't drop spte if overwrite it from W to RO
We just need flush tlb if overwrite a writable spte with a read-only one.

And we should move this operation to set_spte() for sync_page path

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:45 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
c4806acdce KVM: MMU: fix apf prefault if nested guest is enabled
If apf is generated in L2 guest and is completed in L1 guest, it will
prefault this apf in L1 guest's mmu context.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:14 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
060c2abe6c KVM: MMU: support apf for nonpaing guest
Let's support apf for nonpaing guest

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:13 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
5054c0de66 KVM: MMU: fix missing post sync audit
Add AUDIT_POST_SYNC audit for long mode shadow page

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:11 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
c9b263d2be KVM: fix tracing kvm_try_async_get_page
Tracing 'async' and *pfn is useless, since 'async' is always true,
and '*pfn' is always "fault_pfn'

We can trace 'gva' and 'gfn' instead, it can help us to see the
life-cycle of an async_pf

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:28:56 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
612819c3c6 KVM: propagate fault r/w information to gup(), allow read-only memory
As suggested by Andrea, pass r/w error code to gup(), upgrading read fault
to writable if host pte allows it.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:28:40 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
7905d9a5ad KVM: MMU: flush TLBs on writable -> read-only spte overwrite
This can happen in the following scenario:

vcpu0			vcpu1
read fault
gup(.write=0)
			gup(.write=1)
			reuse swap cache, no COW
			set writable spte
			use writable spte
set read-only spte

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:39 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
982c25658c KVM: MMU: remove kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes
Unused.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:38 +02:00
Jan Kiszka
7e1fbeac6f KVM: x86: Mark kvm_arch_setup_async_pf static
It has no user outside mmu.c and also no prototype.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:25 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
7c90705bf2 KVM: Inject asynchronous page fault into a PV guest if page is swapped out.
Send async page fault to a PV guest if it accesses swapped out memory.
Guest will choose another task to run upon receiving the fault.

Allow async page fault injection only when guest is in user mode since
otherwise guest may be in non-sleepable context and will not be able
to reschedule.

Vcpu will be halted if guest will fault on the same page again or if
vcpu executes kernel code.

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:17 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
56028d0861 KVM: Retry fault before vmentry
When page is swapped in it is mapped into guest memory only after guest
tries to access it again and generate another fault. To save this fault
we can map it immediately since we know that guest is going to access
the page. Do it only when tdp is enabled for now. Shadow paging case is
more complicated. CR[034] and EFER registers should be switched before
doing mapping and then switched back.

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:06 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
af585b921e KVM: Halt vcpu if page it tries to access is swapped out
If a guest accesses swapped out memory do not swap it in from vcpu thread
context. Schedule work to do swapping and put vcpu into halted state
instead.

Interrupts will still be delivered to the guest and if interrupt will
cause reschedule guest will continue to run another task.

[avi: remove call to get_user_pages_noio(), nacked by Linus; this
      makes everything synchrnous again]

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:21:39 +02:00
Avi Kivity
649497d1a3 KVM: MMU: Fix incorrect direct gfn for unpaged mode shadow
We use the physical address instead of the base gfn for the four
PAE page directories we use in unpaged mode.  When the guest accesses
an address above 1GB that is backed by a large host page, a BUG_ON()
in kvm_mmu_set_gfn() triggers.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21962
Reported-and-tested-by: Nicolas Prochazka <prochazka.nicolas@gmail.com>
KVM-Stable-Tag.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-12-29 12:35:29 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
eb45fda45f KVM: MMU: fix rmap_remove on non present sptes
drop_spte should not attempt to rmap_remove a non present shadow pte.

This fixes a BUG_ON seen on kvm-autotest.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Lucas Meneghel Rodrigues <lmr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-11-05 14:42:26 -02:00
Huang Ying
77db5cbd29 KVM: MCE: Send SRAR SIGBUS directly
Originally, SRAR SIGBUS is sent to QEMU-KVM via touching the poisoned
page. But commit 9605456919 prevents the
signal from being sent. So now the signal is sent via
force_sig_info_fault directly.

[marcelo: use send_sig_info instead]

Reported-by: Dean Nelson <dnelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:15 +02:00
Nicolas Kaiser
9611c18777 KVM: fix typo in copyright notice
Fix typo in copyright notice.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Kaiser <nikai@nikai.net>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Avi Kivity
7ebaf15eef KVM: MMU: Avoid sign extension in mmu_alloc_direct_roots() pae root address
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
6903074c36 KVM: MMU: audit: check whether have unsync sps after root sync
After root synced, all unsync sps are synced, this patch add a check to make
sure it's no unsync sps in VCPU's page table

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
c42fffe3a3 KVM: MMU: audit: unregister audit tracepoints before module unloaded
fix:

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa01e46ba>] ? kvm_mmu_pte_write+0x229/0x911 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa01c6ba9>] ? gfn_to_memslot+0x39/0xa0 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa01c6c26>] ? mark_page_dirty+0x16/0x2e [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa01c6d6f>] ? kvm_write_guest_page+0x67/0x7f [kvm]
 [<ffffffff81066fbd>] ? local_clock+0x2a/0x3b
 [<ffffffffa01d52ce>] emulator_write_phys+0x46/0x54 [kvm]
 ......
Code:  Bad RIP value.
RIP  [<ffffffffa0172056>] 0xffffffffa0172056
 RSP <ffff880134f69a70>
CR2: ffffffffa0172056

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:13 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
33f91edb92 KVM: MMU: set access bit for direct mapping
Set access bit while setup up direct page table if it's nonpaing or npt enabled,
it's good for CPU's speculate access

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:11 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong
6292757fb0 KVM: MMU: update 'root_hpa' out of loop in PAE shadow path
The value of 'vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root' is not modified, so we can update
'root_hpa' out of the loop.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:09 +02:00
Hillf Danton
cb16a7b387 KVM: MMU: fix counting of rmap entries in rmap_add()
It seems that rmap entries are under counted.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:59 +02:00
Avi Kivity
b0bc3ee2b5 KVM: MMU: Fix regression with ept memory types merged into non-ept page tables
Commit "KVM: MMU: Make tdp_enabled a mmu-context parameter" made real-mode
set ->direct_map, and changed the code that merges in the memory type depend
on direct_map instead of tdp_enabled.  However, in this case what really
matters is tdp, not direct_map, since tdp changes the pte format regardless
of whether the mapping is direct or not.

As a result, real-mode shadow mappings got corrupted with ept memory types.
The result was a huge slowdown, likely due to the cache being disabled.

Change it back as the simplest fix for the regression (real fix is to move
all that to vmx code, and not use tdp_enabled as a synonym for ept).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:49 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
4b16184c1c KVM: SVM: Initialize Nested Nested MMU context on VMRUN
This patch adds code to initialize the Nested Nested Paging
MMU context when the L1 guest executes a VMRUN instruction
and has nested paging enabled in its VMCB.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
2d48a985c7 KVM: MMU: Track NX state in struct kvm_mmu
With Nested Paging emulation the NX state between the two
MMU contexts may differ. To make sure that always the right
fault error code is recorded this patch moves the NX state
into struct kvm_mmu so that the code can distinguish between
L1 and L2 NX state.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:44 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
81407ca553 KVM: MMU: Allow long mode shadows for legacy page tables
Currently the KVM softmmu implementation can not shadow a 32
bit legacy or PAE page table with a long mode page table.
This is a required feature for nested paging emulation
because the nested page table must alway be in host format.
So this patch implements the missing pieces to allow long
mode page tables for page table types.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:43 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
651dd37a9c KVM: MMU: Refactor mmu_alloc_roots function
This patch factors out the direct-mapping paths of the
mmu_alloc_roots function into a seperate function. This
makes it a lot easier to avoid all the unnecessary checks
done in the shadow path which may break when running direct.
In fact, this patch already fixes a problem when running PAE
guests on a PAE shadow page table.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:42 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
d41d1895eb KVM: MMU: Introduce kvm_pdptr_read_mmu
This function is implemented to load the pdptr pointers of
the currently running guest (l1 or l2 guest). Therefore it
takes care about the current paging mode and can read pdptrs
out of l2 guest physical memory.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:42 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
02f59dc9f1 KVM: MMU: Introduce init_kvm_nested_mmu()
This patch introduces the init_kvm_nested_mmu() function
which is used to re-initialize the nested mmu when the l2
guest changes its paging mode.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:39 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
6539e738f6 KVM: MMU: Implement nested gva_to_gpa functions
This patch adds the functions to do a nested l2_gva to
l1_gpa page table walk.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:36 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
14dfe855f9 KVM: X86: Introduce pointer to mmu context used for gva_to_gpa
This patch introduces the walk_mmu pointer which points to
the mmu-context currently used for gva_to_gpa translations.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:35 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
8df25a328a KVM: MMU: Track page fault data in struct vcpu
This patch introduces a struct with two new fields in
vcpu_arch for x86:

	* fault.address
	* fault.error_code

This will be used to correctly propagate page faults back
into the guest when we could have either an ordinary page
fault or a nested page fault. In the case of a nested page
fault the fault-address is different from the original
address that should be walked. So we need to keep track
about the real fault-address.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:33 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
3241f22da8 KVM: MMU: Let is_rsvd_bits_set take mmu context instead of vcpu
This patch changes is_rsvd_bits_set() function prototype to
take only a kvm_mmu context instead of a full vcpu.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
52fde8df7d KVM: MMU: Introduce kvm_init_shadow_mmu helper function
Some logic of the init_kvm_softmmu function is required to
build the Nested Nested Paging context. So factor the
required logic into a seperate function and export it.
Also make the whole init path suitable for more than one mmu
context.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
cb659db8a7 KVM: MMU: Introduce inject_page_fault function pointer
This patch introduces an inject_page_fault function pointer
into struct kvm_mmu which will be used to inject a page
fault. This will be used later when Nested Nested Paging is
implemented.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:31 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
5777ed340d KVM: MMU: Introduce get_cr3 function pointer
This function pointer in the MMU context is required to
implement Nested Nested Paging.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:31 +02:00