Commit Graph

1173 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
63a42e1a5c for-4.20-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Several fixes to recent release (4.19, fixes tagged for stable) and
  other fixes"

* tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Btrfs: fix missing delayed iputs on unmount
  Btrfs: fix data corruption due to cloning of eof block
  Btrfs: fix infinite loop on inode eviction after deduplication of eof block
  Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent
  btrfs: avoid link error with CONFIG_NO_AUTO_INLINE
  btrfs: tree-checker: Fix misleading group system information
  Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after a ranged fsync (msync)
  btrfs: fix pinned underflow after transaction aborted
  Btrfs: fix cur_offset in the error case for nocow
2018-11-11 16:54:38 -06:00
Filipe Manana
4222ea7100 Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent
When we are writing out a free space cache, during the transaction commit
phase, we can end up in a deadlock which results in a stack trace like the
following:

 schedule+0x28/0x80
 btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x8e/0x120 [btrfs]
 ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
 btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2f/0x40 [btrfs]
 btrfs_search_slot+0xf6/0x9f0 [btrfs]
 ? evict_refill_and_join+0xd0/0xd0 [btrfs]
 ? inode_insert5+0x119/0x190
 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x166/0x1d0
 btrfs_iget+0x113/0x690 [btrfs]
 __lookup_free_space_inode+0xd8/0x150 [btrfs]
 lookup_free_space_inode+0x5b/0xb0 [btrfs]
 load_free_space_cache+0x7c/0x170 [btrfs]
 ? cache_block_group+0x72/0x3b0 [btrfs]
 cache_block_group+0x1b3/0x3b0 [btrfs]
 ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
 find_free_extent+0x799/0x1010 [btrfs]
 btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs]
 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1b3/0x4f0 [btrfs]
 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11d/0x500 [btrfs]
 btrfs_cow_block+0xdc/0x180 [btrfs]
 btrfs_search_slot+0x3bd/0x9f0 [btrfs]
 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x166/0x1d0
 btrfs_update_inode_item+0x46/0x100 [btrfs]
 cache_save_setup+0xe4/0x3a0 [btrfs]
 btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1be/0x480 [btrfs]
 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcb/0x8b0 [btrfs]

At cache_save_setup() we need to update the inode item of a block group's
cache which is located in the tree root (fs_info->tree_root), which means
that it may result in COWing a leaf from that tree. If that happens we
need to find a free metadata extent and while looking for one, if we find
a block group which was not cached yet we attempt to load its cache by
calling cache_block_group(). However this function will try to load the
inode of the free space cache, which requires finding the matching inode
item in the tree root - if that inode item is located in the same leaf as
the inode item of the space cache we are updating at cache_save_setup(),
we end up in a deadlock, since we try to obtain a read lock on the same
extent buffer that we previously write locked.

So fix this by using the tree root's commit root when searching for a
block group's free space cache inode item when we are attempting to load
a free space cache. This is safe since block groups once loaded stay in
memory forever, as well as their caches, so after they are first loaded
we will never need to read their inode items again. For new block groups,
once they are created they get their ->cached field set to
BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED meaning we will not need to read their inode item.

Reported-by: Andrew Nelson <andrew.s.nelson@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAPTELenq9x5KOWuQ+fa7h1r3nsJG8vyiTH8+ifjURc_duHh2Wg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 9d66e233c7 ("Btrfs: load free space cache if it exists")
Tested-by: Andrew Nelson <andrew.s.nelson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-11-06 16:42:32 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c2aa1a444c vfs: rework data cloning infrastructure
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range infrastructure to use
 a common .remap_file_range method and supply generic bounds and sanity checking
 functions that are shared with the data write path. The current VFS
 infrastructure has problems with rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps,
 maximum filesystem file sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are
 addressed in these commits.
 
 We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to return short
 clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get rejected if the entire
 range can't be cloned. It also allows filesystems to sliently skip deduplication
 of partial EOF blocks if they are not capable of doing so without requiring
 errors to be thrown to userspace.
 
 All existing filesystems are converted to user the new .remap_file_range method,
 and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new generic checking
 infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull vfs dedup fixes from Dave Chinner:
 "This reworks the vfs data cloning infrastructure.

  We discovered many issues with these interfaces late in the 4.19 cycle
  - the worst of them (data corruption, setuid stripping) were fixed for
  XFS in 4.19-rc8, but a larger rework of the infrastructure fixing all
  the problems was needed. That rework is the contents of this pull
  request.

  Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range
  infrastructure to use a common .remap_file_range method and supply
  generic bounds and sanity checking functions that are shared with the
  data write path. The current VFS infrastructure has problems with
  rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps, maximum filesystem file
  sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are addressed in these
  commits.

  We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to
  return short clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get
  rejected if the entire range can't be cloned. It also allows
  filesystems to sliently skip deduplication of partial EOF blocks if
  they are not capable of doing so without requiring errors to be thrown
  to userspace.

  Existing filesystems are converted to user the new remap_file_range
  method, and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new
  generic checking infrastructure"

* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
  xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
  xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
  xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
  xfs: support returning partial reflink results
  xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
  xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: remove ocfs2_reflink_remap_range
  ocfs2: support partial clone range and dedupe range
  ocfs2: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: truncate page cache for clone destination file before remapping
  vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
  vfs: hide file range comparison function
  vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs dedupe functions
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs clone functions
  vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
  vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_checks
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
  vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
  ...
2018-11-02 09:33:08 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
42ec3d4c02 vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
Change the remap_file_range functions to take a number of bytes to
operate upon and return the number of bytes they operated on.  This is a
requirement for allowing fs implementations to return short clone/dedupe
results to the user, which will enable us to obey resource limits in a
graceful manner.

A subsequent patch will enable copy_file_range to signal to the
->clone_file_range implementation that it can handle a short length,
which will be returned in the function's return value.  For now the
short return is not implemented anywhere so the behavior won't change --
either copy_file_range manages to clone the entire range or it tries an
alternative.

Neither clone ioctl can take advantage of this, alas.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:49 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong
2e5dfc99f2 vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
Combine the clone_file_range and dedupe_file_range operations into a
single remap_file_range file operation dispatch since they're
fundamentally the same operation.  The differences between the two can
be made in the prep functions.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:21 +11:00
Lu Fengqi
7c8616278b btrfs: remove fs_info from btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs
The avg_delayed_ref_runtime can be referenced from the transaction
handle.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:41 +02:00
Lu Fengqi
af9b8a0e20 btrfs: remove fs_info from btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs
It can be referenced from the transaction handle.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:41 +02:00
Liu Bo
5239834016 Btrfs: kill btrfs_clear_path_blocking
Btrfs's btree locking has two modes, spinning mode and blocking mode,
while searching btree, locking is always acquired in spinning mode and
then converted to blocking mode if necessary, and in some hot paths we may
switch the locking back to spinning mode by btrfs_clear_path_blocking().

When acquiring locks, both of reader and writer need to wait for blocking
readers and writers to complete before doing read_lock()/write_lock().

The problem is that btrfs_clear_path_blocking() needs to switch nodes
in the path to blocking mode at first (by btrfs_set_path_blocking) to
make lockdep happy before doing its actual clearing blocking job.

When switching to blocking mode from spinning mode, it consists of

step 1) bumping up blocking readers counter and
step 2) read_unlock()/write_unlock(),

this has caused serious ping-pong effect if there're a great amount of
concurrent readers/writers, as waiters will be woken up and go to
sleep immediately.

1) Killing this kind of ping-pong results in a big improvement in my 1600k
files creation script,

MNT=/mnt/btrfs
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdf
mount /dev/def $MNT
time fsmark  -D  10000  -S0  -n  100000  -s  0  -L  1 -l /tmp/fs_log.txt \
        -d  $MNT/0  -d  $MNT/1 \
        -d  $MNT/2  -d  $MNT/3 \
        -d  $MNT/4  -d  $MNT/5 \
        -d  $MNT/6  -d  $MNT/7 \
        -d  $MNT/8  -d  $MNT/9 \
        -d  $MNT/10  -d  $MNT/11 \
        -d  $MNT/12  -d  $MNT/13 \
        -d  $MNT/14  -d  $MNT/15

w/o patch:
real    2m27.307s
user    0m12.839s
sys     13m42.831s

w/ patch:
real    1m2.273s
user    0m15.802s
sys     8m16.495s

1.1) latency histogram from funclatency[1]

Overall with the patch, there're ~50% less write lock acquisition and
the 95% max latency that write lock takes also reduces to ~100ms from
>500ms.

--------------------------------------------
w/o patch:
--------------------------------------------
Function = btrfs_tree_lock
     msecs               : count     distribution
         0 -> 1          : 2385222  |****************************************|
         2 -> 3          : 37147    |                                        |
         4 -> 7          : 20452    |                                        |
         8 -> 15         : 13131    |                                        |
        16 -> 31         : 3877     |                                        |
        32 -> 63         : 3900     |                                        |
        64 -> 127        : 2612     |                                        |
       128 -> 255        : 974      |                                        |
       256 -> 511        : 165      |                                        |
       512 -> 1023       : 13       |                                        |

Function = btrfs_tree_read_lock
     msecs               : count     distribution
         0 -> 1          : 6743860  |****************************************|
         2 -> 3          : 2146     |                                        |
         4 -> 7          : 190      |                                        |
         8 -> 15         : 38       |                                        |
        16 -> 31         : 4        |                                        |

--------------------------------------------
w/ patch:
--------------------------------------------
Function = btrfs_tree_lock
     msecs               : count     distribution
         0 -> 1          : 1318454  |****************************************|
         2 -> 3          : 6800     |                                        |
         4 -> 7          : 3664     |                                        |
         8 -> 15         : 2145     |                                        |
        16 -> 31         : 809      |                                        |
        32 -> 63         : 219      |                                        |
        64 -> 127        : 10       |                                        |

Function = btrfs_tree_read_lock
     msecs               : count     distribution
         0 -> 1          : 6854317  |****************************************|
         2 -> 3          : 2383     |                                        |
         4 -> 7          : 601      |                                        |
         8 -> 15         : 92       |                                        |

2) dbench also proves the improvement,
dbench -t 120 -D /mnt/btrfs 16

w/o patch:
Throughput 158.363 MB/sec

w/ patch:
Throughput 449.52 MB/sec

3) xfstests didn't show any additional failures.

One thing to note is that callers may set path->leave_spinning to have
all nodes in the path stay in spinning mode, which means callers are
ready to not sleep before releasing the path, but it won't cause
problems if they don't want to sleep in blocking mode.

[1]: https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/blob/master/tools/funclatency.py

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:38 +02:00
David Sterba
7f8d236ae1 btrfs: dev-replace: move replace members out of fs_info
The replace_wait and bio_counter were mistakenly added to fs_info in
commit c404e0dc2c ("Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing
procedure of the device replace"), but they logically belong to
fs_info::dev_replace. Besides, bio_counter is a very generic name and is
confusing in bare fs_info context.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:38 +02:00
David Sterba
3280f87457 btrfs: remove btrfs_dev_replace::read_locks
This member seems to be copied from the extent_buffer locking scheme and
is at least used to assert that the read lock/unlock is properly nested.
In some way. While the _inc/_dec are called inside the read lock
section, the asserts are both inside and outside, so the ordering is not
guaranteed and we can see read/inc/dec ordered in any way
(theoretically).

A missing call of btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking could cause
unexpected read_locks count, so this at least looks like a valid
assertion, but this will become unnecessary with later updates.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:37 +02:00
David Sterba
b2fa11547b btrfs: tests: polish ifdefs around testing helper
Avoid the inline ifdefs and use two sections for self-tests enabled and
disabled.

Though there could be no ifdef and unconditional test_bit of
BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO, the static inline can help to optimize out
any code that would depend on conditions using btrfs_is_testing.

As this is only for the testing code, drop unlikely().

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:34 +02:00
David Sterba
a654666a34 btrfs: tests: group declarations of self-test helpers
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:34 +02:00
David Sterba
57ec5fb478 btrfs: tests: move testing members of struct btrfs_root to the end
The data used only for tests are better placed at the end of the
structure so that they don't change the structure layout. All new
members of btrfs_root should be placed before.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:34 +02:00
David Sterba
9c36396c2a btrfs: tests: add separate stub for find_lock_delalloc_range
The helper find_lock_delalloc_range is now conditionally built static,
dpending on whether the self-tests are enabled or not. There's a macro
that is supposed to hide the export, used only once. To discourage
further use, drop it an add a public wrapper for the helper needed by
tests.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:34 +02:00
Liu Bo
de2c6615dc Btrfs: fix alignment in declaration and prototype of btrfs_get_extent
This fixes btrfs_get_extent to be consistent with our existing
declaration style.

Note: For the record, indentation styles that are accepted are both,
aligning under the opening ( and tab or double tab indentation on the
next line.  Preferrably not spliting the type or long expressions in the
argument lists.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
[ add note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:29 +02:00
Misono Tomohiro
4fd786e6c3 btrfs: Remove 'objectid' member from struct btrfs_root
There are two members in struct btrfs_root which indicate root's
objectid: objectid and root_key.objectid.

They are both set to the same value in __setup_root():

  static void __setup_root(struct btrfs_root *root,
                           struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
                           u64 objectid)
  {
    ...
    root->objectid = objectid;
    ...
    root->root_key.objectid = objecitd;
    ...
  }

and not changed to other value after initialization.

grep in btrfs directory shows both are used in many places:
  $ grep -rI "root->root_key.objectid" | wc -l
  133
  $ grep -rI "root->objectid" | wc -l
  55
 (4.17, inc. some noise)

It is confusing to have two similar variable names and it seems
that there is no rule about which should be used in a certain case.

Since ->root_key itself is needed for tree reloc tree, let's remove
'objecitd' member and unify code to use ->root_key.objectid in all places.

Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:25 +02:00
Lu Fengqi
684572df94 btrfs: Remove root parameter from btrfs_insert_dir_item
All callers pass the root tree of dir, we can push that down to the
function itself.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:25 +02:00
Lu Fengqi
3a58417486 btrfs: switch update_size to bool in btrfs_block_rsv_migrate and btrfs_rsv_add_bytes
Using true and false here is closer to the expected semantic than using
0 and 1.  No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:25 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
5404525b98 for-4.19-rc2-tag
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Merge tag 'for-4.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix for improper fsync after hardlink

 - fix for a corruption during file deduplication

 - use after free fixes

 - RCU warning fix

 - fix for buffered write to nodatacow file

* tag 'for-4.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in btrfs_debug_in_rcu
  btrfs: use after free in btrfs_quota_enable
  btrfs: btrfs_shrink_device should call commit transaction at the end
  btrfs: fix qgroup_free wrong num_bytes in btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata
  Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files
  Btrfs: sync log after logging new name
  Btrfs: fix unexpected failure of nocow buffered writes after snapshotting when low on space
2018-09-06 09:04:45 -07:00
Misono Tomohiro
b6fdfbff07 btrfs: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in btrfs_debug_in_rcu
Commit 672d599041 ("btrfs: Use wrapper macro for rcu string to remove
duplicate code") replaces some open coded RCU string handling with macro.

It turns out that btrfs_debug_in_rcu() is used for the first time and
the macro lacks lock/unlock of RCU string for non-debug case (i.e. when
the message is not printed), leading to suspicious RCU usage warning
when CONFIG_PROVE_RCU is on.

Fix this by adding a wrapper to call lock/unlock for the non-debug case
too.

Fixes: 672d599041 ("btrfs: Use wrapper macro for rcu string to remove duplicate code")
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-24 14:09:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d9a185f8b4 overlayfs update for 4.19
This contains two new features:
 
  1) Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from the
     VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
     possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
 
  2) Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only metadata is
     modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata and continue to
     use the data from the lower file.
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This contains two new features:

   - Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from
     the VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
     possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.

   - Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only
     metadata is modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata
     and continue to use the data from the lower file"

* tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (66 commits)
  ovl: Enable metadata only feature
  ovl: Do not do metacopy only for ioctl modifying file attr
  ovl: Do not do metadata only copy-up for truncate operation
  ovl: add helper to force data copy-up
  ovl: Check redirect on index as well
  ovl: Set redirect on upper inode when it is linked
  ovl: Set redirect on metacopy files upon rename
  ovl: Do not set dentry type ORIGIN for broken hardlinks
  ovl: Add an inode flag OVL_CONST_INO
  ovl: Treat metacopy dentries as type OVL_PATH_MERGE
  ovl: Check redirects for metacopy files
  ovl: Move some dir related ovl_lookup_single() code in else block
  ovl: Do not expose metacopy only dentry from d_real()
  ovl: Open file with data except for the case of fsync
  ovl: Add helper ovl_inode_realdata()
  ovl: Store lower data inode in ovl_inode
  ovl: Fix ovl_getattr() to get number of blocks from lower
  ovl: Add helper ovl_dentry_lowerdata() to get lower data dentry
  ovl: Copy up meta inode data from lowest data inode
  ovl: Modify ovl_lookup() and friends to lookup metacopy dentry
  ...
2018-08-21 18:19:09 -07:00
Robbie Ko
8ecebf4d76 Btrfs: fix unexpected failure of nocow buffered writes after snapshotting when low on space
Commit e9894fd3e3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting") forced
nocow writes to fallback to COW, during writeback, when a snapshot is
created. This resulted in writes made before creating the snapshot to
unexpectedly fail with ENOSPC during writeback when success (0) was
returned to user space through the write system call.

The steps leading to this problem are:

1. When it's not possible to allocate data space for a write, the
   buffered write path checks if a NOCOW write is possible.  If it is,
   it will not reserve space and success (0) is returned to user space.

2. Then when a snapshot is created, the root's will_be_snapshotted
   atomic is incremented and writeback is triggered for all inode's that
   belong to the root being snapshotted. Incrementing that atomic forces
   all previous writes to fallback to COW during writeback (running
   delalloc).

3. This results in the writeback for the inodes to fail and therefore
   setting the ENOSPC error in their mappings, so that a subsequent
   fsync on them will report the error to user space. So it's not a
   completely silent data loss (since fsync will report ENOSPC) but it's
   a very unexpected and undesirable behaviour, because if a clean
   shutdown/unmount of the filesystem happens without previous calls to
   fsync, it is expected to have the data present in the files after
   mounting the filesystem again.

So fix this by adding a new atomic named snapshot_force_cow to the
root structure which prevents this behaviour and works the following way:

1. It is incremented when we start to create a snapshot after triggering
   writeback and before waiting for writeback to finish.

2. This new atomic is now what is used by writeback (running delalloc)
   to decide whether we need to fallback to COW or not. Because we
   incremented this new atomic after triggering writeback in the
   snapshot creation ioctl, we ensure that all buffered writes that
   happened before snapshot creation will succeed and not fallback to
   COW (which would make them fail with ENOSPC).

3. The existing atomic, will_be_snapshotted, is kept because it is used
   to force new buffered writes, that start after we started
   snapshotting, to reserve data space even when NOCOW is possible.
   This makes these writes fail early with ENOSPC when there's no
   available space to allocate, preventing the unexpected behaviour of
   writeback later failing with ENOSPC due to a fallback to COW mode.

Fixes: e9894fd3e3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting")
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-17 18:35:43 +02:00
Misono Tomohiro
85c3954819 btrfs: extent-tree: Remove unused __btrfs_free_block_rsv
There is no user of this function anymore.

This was forgotten to be removed in commit a575ceeb13
("Btrfs: get rid of unused orphan infrastructure").

Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:13:01 +02:00
Lu Fengqi
6025c19fb2 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_add_root_ref
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:13:00 +02:00
Lu Fengqi
3ee1c5530e btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_del_root_ref
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:13:00 +02:00
Lu Fengqi
ab9ce7d42b btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_del_root
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:13:00 +02:00
David Sterba
2ffad70ed3 btrfs: constify strings passed to assertion helper
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:59 +02:00
David Sterba
e9539cff04 btrfs: dev-replace: remove unused members of btrfs_dev_replace
Lock owner and nesting level have been unused since day 1, probably
copy&pasted from the extent_buffer locking scheme without much thinking.
The locking of device replace is simpler and does not need any lock
nesting.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:58 +02:00
David Sterba
e17385ca29 btrfs: remove unused member btrfs_root::name
Added in 58176a9604 ("Btrfs: Add per-root block accounting and sysfs
entries") in 2007, the roots had names exported in sysfs. The code
was commented out in 4df27c4d5c ("Btrfs: change how subvolumes
are organized") and cleaned by 182608c829 ("btrfs: remove old
unused commented out code").

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:58 +02:00
David Sterba
5cdc84bfde btrfs: drop extent_io_ops::set_range_writeback callback
The data and metadata callback implementation both use the same
function. We can remove the call indirection and intermediate helper
completely.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:56 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
031f24da2c btrfs: Use btrfs_mark_bg_unused to replace open code
Introduce a small helper, btrfs_mark_bg_unused(), to acquire locks and
add a block group to unused_bgs list.

No functional modification, and only 3 callers are involved.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:49 +02:00
Ethan Lien
dec59fa3a7 btrfs: use customized batch size for total_bytes_pinned
In commit b150a4f10d ("Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly
pinned bytes") we use total_bytes_pinned to track how many bytes we are
going to free in this transaction. When we are close to ENOSPC, we check it
and know if we can make the allocation by commit the current transaction.
For every data/metadata extent we are going to free, we add
total_bytes_pinned in btrfs_free_extent() and btrfs_free_tree_block(), and
release it in unpin_extent_range() when we finish the transaction. So this
is a variable we frequently update but rarely read - just the suitable
use of percpu_counter. But in previous commit we update total_bytes_pinned
by default 32 batch size, making every update essentially a spin lock
protected update. Since every spin lock/unlock operation involves syncing
a globally used variable and some kind of barrier in a SMP system, this is
more expensive than using total_bytes_pinned as a simple atomic64_t.

So fix this by using a customized batch size. Since we only read
total_bytes_pinned when we are close to ENOSPC and fail to allocate new
chunk, we can use a really large batch size and have nearly no penalty
in most cases.

[Test]
We tested the patch on a 4-cores x86 machine:

1. fallocate a 16GiB size test file
2. take snapshot (so all following writes will be COW)
3. run a 180 sec, 4 jobs, 4K random write fio on test file

We also added a temporary lockdep class on percpu_counter's spin lock
used by total_bytes_pinned to track it by lock_stat.

[Results]
unpatched:
lock_stat version 0.4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                              class name    con-bounces    contentions
waittime-min   waittime-max waittime-total   waittime-avg    acq-bounces
acquisitions   holdtime-min   holdtime-max holdtime-total   holdtime-avg

               total_bytes_pinned_percpu:            82             82
        0.21           0.61          29.46           0.36         298340
      635973           0.09          11.01      173476.25           0.27

patched:
lock_stat version 0.4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                              class name    con-bounces    contentions
waittime-min   waittime-max waittime-total   waittime-avg    acq-bounces
acquisitions   holdtime-min   holdtime-max holdtime-total   holdtime-avg

               total_bytes_pinned_percpu:             1              1
        0.62           0.62           0.62           0.62          13601
       31542           0.14           9.61       11016.90           0.35

[Analysis]
Since the spin lock only protects a single in-memory variable, the
contentions (number of lock acquisitions that had to wait) in both
unpatched and patched version are low. But when we see acquisitions and
acq-bounces, we get much lower counts in patched version. Here the most
important metric is acq-bounces. It means how many times the lock gets
transferred between different cpus, so the patch can really reduce
cacheline bouncing of spin lock (also the global counter of percpu_counter)
in a SMP system.

Fixes: b150a4f10d ("Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes")
Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:48 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
ba3c2b196b btrfs: Add graceful handling of V0 extents
Following the removal of the v0 handling code let's be courteous and
print an error message when such extents are handled. In the cases
where we have a transaction just abort it, otherwise just call
btrfs_handle_fs_error. Both cases result in the FS being re-mounted RO.

In case the error handling would be too intrusive, leave the BUG_ON in
place, like extent_data_ref_count, other proper handling would catch
that earlier.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:41 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
a79865c680 btrfs: Remove V0 extent support
The v0 compat code was introduced in commit 5d4f98a28c
("Btrfs: Mixed back reference  (FORWARD ROLLING FORMAT CHANGE)") 9
years ago, which was merged in 2.6.31. This means that the code is
there to support filesystems which are _VERY_ old and if you are using
btrfs on such an old kernel, you have much bigger problems. This coupled
with the fact that no one is likely testing/maintining this code likely
means it has bugs lurking. All things considered I think 43 kernel
releases later it's high time this remnant of the past got removed.

This patch removes all code wrapped in #ifdefs but leaves the BUG_ONs in case
we have a v0 with no support intact as a sort of safety-net.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:41 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
e41ca58974 btrfs: Get rid of the confusing btrfs_file_extent_inline_len
We used to call btrfs_file_extent_inline_len() to get the uncompressed
data size of an inlined extent.

However this function is hiding evil, for compressed extent, it has no
choice but to directly read out ram_bytes from btrfs_file_extent_item.
While for uncompressed extent, it uses item size to calculate the real
data size, and ignoring ram_bytes completely.

In fact, for corrupted ram_bytes, due to above behavior kernel
btrfs_print_leaf() can't even print correct ram_bytes to expose the bug.

Since we have the tree-checker to verify all EXTENT_DATA, such mismatch
can be detected pretty easily, thus we can trust ram_bytes without the
evil btrfs_file_extent_inline_len().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:38 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
43a7e99db6 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_force_chunk_alloc
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:38 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
c83488afc5 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_inc_block_group_ro
It can be referenced from the passed bg cache.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:37 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
61da2abfca btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_alloc_logged_file_extent
It can be referenced from trans since the function is always called
within a valid transaction.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:37 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
451a2c1303 btrfs: Remove fs_info from check_system_chunk
It can be referenced from trans since the function is always called
within a transaction.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:36 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
5a98ec0141 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_remove_block_group
This function is always called with a valid transaction handle from
where we can reference fs_info. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:34 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
e7e02096d9 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_make_block_group
This function is always called with a valid transaction handle from
where we can reference the fs_info. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:34 +02:00
Allen Pais
a944442c2b btrfs: replace get_seconds with new 64bit time API
The get_seconds() function is deprecated as it truncates the timestamp
to 32 bits. Change it to or ktime_get_real_seconds().

Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:29 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
87eb5eb242 vfs: dedupe: rationalize args
Clean up f_op->dedupe_file_range() interface.

1) Use loff_t for offsets and length instead of u64
2) Order the arguments the same way as {copy|clone}_file_range().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-06 23:57:03 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
5740c99e9d vfs: dedupe: return int
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-07-06 23:57:03 +02:00
Souptick Joarder
a528a24150 btrfs: change return type of btrfs_page_mkwrite to vm_fault_t
Use the new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is
just documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than
an errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.

Reference commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")

vmf_error() is the newly introduced inline function in 4.17-rc6.

Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-06-07 17:27:45 +02:00
Gu JinXiang
c4c129db5d btrfs: drop unused parameter qgroup_reserved
Since commit 7775c8184e ("btrfs: remove unused parameter from
btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata") parameter qgroup_reserved is not used
by caller of function btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata.  So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Gu JinXiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-30 16:46:53 +02:00
Lu Fengqi
d19577912d btrfs: Remove fs_info argument from btrfs_uuid_tree_rem
This function always takes a transaction handle which contains a
reference to the fs_info. Use that and remove the extra argument.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ rename the function ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-30 16:46:53 +02:00
Lu Fengqi
cdb345a877 btrfs: Remove fs_info argument from btrfs_uuid_tree_add
This function always takes a transaction handle which contains a
reference to the fs_info. Use that and remove the extra argument.

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-30 16:46:52 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
a575ceeb13 Btrfs: get rid of unused orphan infrastructure
Now that we don't keep long-standing reservations for orphan items,
root->orphan_block_rsv isn't used. We can git rid of it, along with:

- root->orphan_lock, which was used to protect root->orphan_block_rsv
- root->orphan_inodes, which was used as a refcount for root->orphan_block_rsv
- BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED, which was used to track reservations
  in root->orphan_block_rsv
- btrfs_orphan_commit_root(), which was the last user of any of these
  and does nothing else

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-28 18:23:57 +02:00
David Sterba
7b6a221e5b btrfs: rename btrfs_update_iflags to reflect which flags it touches
The btrfs inode flag flavour is now simply called 'inode flags' and the
vfs inode are i_flags.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-28 18:23:20 +02:00