Fast Reg MR introduces a new WR type. Add a service to register the
region with the adapter and update the completion handling to support
completions with a NULL WR context.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Query the device capabilities in the svc_rdma_accept function to determine
what advanced memory management capabilities are supported by the device.
Based on the query, select the most secure model available given the
requirements of the transport and capabilities of the adapter.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Add services for the allocating, freeing, and unmapping Fast Reg MR. These
services will be used by the transport connection setup, send and receive
routines.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
RDMA_READ completions are kept on a separate queue from the general
I/O request queue. Since a separate lock is used to protect the RDMA_READ
completion queue, a race exists between the dto_tasklet and the
svc_rdma_recvfrom thread where the dto_tasklet sets the XPT_DATA
bit and adds I/O to the read-completion queue. Concurrently, the
recvfrom thread checks the generic queue, finds it empty and resets
the XPT_DATA bit. A subsequent svc_xprt_enqueue will fail to enqueue
the transport for I/O and cause the transport to "stall".
The fix is to protect both lists with the same lock and set the XPT_DATA
bit with this lock held.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER
architecture does:
This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices
are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423).
I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for
KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it
difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread). So I
CC'ed this to KVM camp. Comments are appreciated.
A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added. If the
pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it. If it's
NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before.
If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register
a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works
with hot plugging). It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate
dma_mapping_ops per device.
The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the
device unlike other DMA operations. So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per
device. Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function
so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different
dma_mapping_error functions.
The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error. The patch
is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in
all the architecture.
This patch:
dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA
operations. So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device.
Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER
IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function. x86 IOMMUs use device
argument.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi]
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change the WR context pool to be shared across mount points. This
reduces the RDMA transport memory footprint significantly since
idle mounts don't consume WR context memory.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Create a kmem cache to hold WR contexts. Next we will convert
the WR context get and put services to use this kmem cache.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
When adapters have differing IRD limits, the RDMA transport will fail to
connect properly. The RDMA transport should use the client's advertised
inbound read limit when computing its outbound read limit. For iWARP
transports, there is currently no standard for exchanging IRD/ORD
during connection establishment so the 'responder_resources' field in the
connect event is the local device's limit. The RDMA transport can be
configured to use a smaller ORD by writing the desired number to the
/proc/sys/sunrpc/svc_rdma/max_outbound_read_requests file.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
At the time __svc_rdma_free is called, we are guaranteed that all references
to this transport are gone. There is, therefore, no need to protect the
resource lists with a spin lock.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Add a dma map count in order to verify that all DMA mapping resources
have been freed when the transport is closed.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Separate DMA unmap from context destruction and perform DMA unmapping
in the SQ/RQ CQ reap functions. This is necessary to support software
based RDMA implementations that actually copy the data in their
ib_dma_unmap callback functions and architectures that don't have
cache coherent I/O busses.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Modify the RDMA_READ processing to use the reply and chunk list mapping data
types. Also add a special purpose 'hdr_count' field in in the context to hold
the header page count instead of overloading the SGE length field and
corrupting the DMA map length.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Use the new svc_rdma_req_map data type for mapping the client side memory
to the server side memory. Move the DMA mapping to the context pointed to
by each WR individually so that it is unmapped after the WR completes.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Create a new data structure to hold the remote client address space
to local server address space mapping.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
A RDMA read-list cannot contain more elements than RPCSVC_MAXPAGES or
it will overflow the DTO context. Verify this when processing the
protocol header.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
The svc_rdma_send_error function is called when an RPCRDMA protocol
error is detected. This function attempts to post an error reply message.
Since an error posting to a transport in error is ignored, change
the return type to void.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
This race was found by inspection. Messages can be received from the peer
immediately following the rdma_accept call, however, the CQ have not yet
been armed and the transport address has not yet been set.
Set the transport address in the connect request handler and arm the CQ
prior to calling rdma_accept.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
The rdma_read_complete function needs to copy the rqstp transport address
from the transport. Failure to do so can result in using the wrong
authentication method for the RPC or bug checking if the rqstp address
is not valid.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Use the ib_verbs version of the dma_unmap service in the
svc_rdma_put_context function. This should support providers
using software rdma.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
When the transport is closing, the DTO tasklet may queue data
that never gets processed. Clean up resources associated with
this I/O.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Move the destruction of the QP and CM_ID to the free path so that the
QP cleanup code doesn't race with the dto_tasklet handling flushed WR.
The QP reference is not needed because we now have a reference for
every WR.
Also add a guard in the SQ and RQ completion handlers to ignore
calls generated by some providers when the QP is destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Some providers may wait while destroying adapter resources.
Since it is possible that the last reference is put on the
dto_tasklet, the actual destroy must be scheduled as a work item.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
The rq_cq_reap function is only called from the dto_tasklet. The
only resource shared with other threads is the sc_rq_dto_q. Move the
spin lock to protect only this list.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Replace the one-off linked list implementation used to implement the
context cache with the standard Linux list_head lists. Add a context
counter to catch resource leaks. A WARN_ON will be added later to
ensure that we've freed all contexts.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
An NFS_WRITE requires a set of RDMA_READ requests to fetch the write
data from the client. There are two principal pieces of data that
need to be tracked: the list of pages that comprise the completed RPC
and the SGE of dma mapped pages to refer to this list of pages. Previously
this whole bit was managed as a linked list of contexts with the
context containing the page list buried in this list. This patch
simplifies this processing by not keeping a linked list, but rather only
a pionter from the last submitted RDMA_READ's context to the context
that maps the set of pages that describe the RPC. This significantly
simplifies this code path. SGE contexts are cleaned up inline in the DTO
path instead of at read completion time.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
The rdma_read_xdr function did not discriminate between no read-list and
an error posting the read-list. This results in a leak of a page if there
is an error posting the read-list.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
A listening endpoint isn't known to the generic transport switch until
the svc_create_xprt function returns without error. Calling
svc_xprt_put within the xpo_create function causes the module reference
count to be erroneously decremented.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
If an error is encountered trying to post a recv buffer in send_reply,
free the passed in context. Return an error to the caller so it is
aware that the request was not posted.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
If there is an error posting the recv WR to the RQ, free the
context associated with the WR. This would leak a context when
asynchronous errors occurred on the transport while conccurent threads
were processing their RPC.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
The svcrdma transport takes a reference when it gets the ESTABLISHED
event from the provider. This reference is supposed to be removed when
the DISCONNECT event is received, however, the call to svc_xprt_put
was missing in the switch statement. This results in the memory
associated with the transport never being freed.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Fix the return value on close to -ENOTCONN so caller knows to free context.
Also if a thread is waiting for free SQ space, check for close when waking
to avoid posting WR to a closing transport.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
The svc_rdma_send function will attempt to reap SQ WR to make room for
a new request if it finds the SQ full. This function races with the
dto_tasklet that also reaps SQ WR. To avoid polling and arming the CQ
unnecessarily move the test_and_clear_bit of the RDMAXPRT_SQ_PENDING
flag and arming of the CQ to the sq_cq_reap function.
Refactor the rq_cq_reap function to match sq_cq_reap so that the
code is easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
The svcrdma transport provider currently allocates receive buffers
to the RQ through the xpo_release_rqst method. This approach is overly
complicated since it means that the rqstp rq_xprt_ctxt has to be
selectively set based on whether the RPC is going to be processed
immediately or deferred. Instead, just post the receive buffer when
we are certain that we are replying in the send_reply function.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
SVCRDMA: Add check for XPT_CLOSE in svc_rdma_send
The svcrdma transport can crash if a send is waiting for an
empty SQ slot and the connection is closed due to an asynchronous error.
The crash is caused when svc_rdma_send attempts to send on a deleted
QP.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Add a new IB_WR_SEND_WITH_INV send opcode that can be used to mark a
"send with invalidate" work request as defined in the iWARP verbs and
the InfiniBand base memory management extensions. Also put "imm_data"
and a new "invalidate_rkey" member in a new "ex" union in struct
ib_send_wr. The invalidate_rkey member can be used to pass in an
R_Key/STag to be invalidated. Add this new union to struct
ib_uverbs_send_wr. Add code to copy the invalidate_rkey field in
ib_uverbs_post_send().
Fix up low-level drivers to deal with the change to struct ib_send_wr,
and just remove the imm_data initialization from net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/,
since that code never does any send with immediate operations.
Also, move the existing IB_DEVICE_SEND_W_INV flag to a new bit, since
the iWARP drivers currently in the tree set the bit. The amso1100
driver at least will silently fail to honor the IB_SEND_INVALIDATE bit
if passed in as part of userspace send requests (since it does not
implement kernel bypass work request queueing). Remove the flag from
all existing drivers that set it until we know which ones are OK.
The values chosen for the new flag is not consecutive to avoid clashing
with flags defined in the XRC patches, which are not merged yet but
which are already in use and are likely to be merged soon.
This resurrects a patch sent long ago by Mikkel Hagen <mhagen@iol.unh.edu>.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
The RDMACTXT_F_LAST_CTXT bit was getting set incorrectly
when the last chunk in the read-list spanned multiple pages. This
resulted in a kernel panic when the wrong context was used to
build the RPC iovec page list.
RDMA_READ is used to fetch RPC data from the client for
NFS_WRITE requests. A scatter-gather is used to map the
advertised client side buffer to the server-side iovec and
associated page list.
WR contexts are used to convey which scatter-gather entries are
handled by each WR. When the write data is large, a single RPC may
require multiple RDMA_READ requests so the contexts for a single RPC
are chained together in a linked list. The last context in this list
is marked with a bit RDMACTXT_F_LAST_CTXT so that when this WR completes,
the CQ handler code can enqueue the RPC for processing.
The code in rdma_read_xdr was setting this bit on the last two
contexts on this list when the last read-list chunk spanned multiple
pages. This caused the svc_rdma_recvfrom logic to incorrectly build
the RPC and caused the kernel to crash because the second-to-last
context doesn't contain the iovec page list.
Modified the condition that sets this bit so that it correctly detects
the last context for the RPC.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Tested-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The iWARP protocol limits RDMA read requests to a single scatter
entry. NFS/RDMA has code in rdma_read_max_sge() that is supposed to
limit the sge_count for RDMA read requests to 1, but the code to do
that is inside an #ifdef RDMA_TRANSPORT_IWARP block. In the mainline
kernel at least, RDMA_TRANSPORT_IWARP is an enum and not a
preprocessor #define, so the #ifdef'ed code is never compiled.
In my test of a kernel build with -j8 on an NFS/RDMA mount, this
problem eventually leads to trouble starting with:
svcrdma: Error posting send = -22
svcrdma : RDMA_READ error = -22
and things go downhill from there.
The trivial fix is to delete the #ifdef guard. The check seems to be
a remnant of when the NFS/RDMA code was not merged and needed to
compile against multiple kernel versions, although I don't think it
ever worked as intended. In any case now that the code is upstream
there's no need to test whether the RDMA_TRANSPORT_IWARP constant is
defined or not.
Without this patch, my kernel build on an NFS/RDMA mount using NetEffect
adapters quickly and 100% reproducibly failed with an error like:
ld: final link failed: Software caused connection abort
With the patch applied I was able to complete a kernel build on the
same setup.
(Tom Tucker says this is "actually an _ancient_ remnant when it had to
compile against iWARP vs. non-iWARP enabled OFA trees.")
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The assertion that checks for sge context overflow is
incorrectly hard-coded to 32. This causes a kernel bug
check when using big-data mounts. Changed the BUG_ON to
use the computed value RPCSVC_MAXPAGES.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
RDMA connection shutdown on an SMP machine can cause a kernel crash due
to the transport close path racing with the I/O tasklet.
Additional transport references were added as follows:
- A reference when on the DTO Q to avoid having the transport
deleted while queued for I/O.
- A reference while there is a QP able to generate events.
- A reference until the DISCONNECTED event is received on the CM ID
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Prevent an RPC oops when freeing a dynamically allocated RDMA
buffer, used in certain special-case large metadata operations.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Lentini <jlentini@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_sendto.c:160: warning: format '%llx'
expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'u64'
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Add the svcrdma module to the xprtrdma makefile.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
This logic parses the ONCRDMA protocol headers that
precede the actual RPC header. It is placed in a separate
file to keep all protocol aware code in a single place.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
This file implements the RDMA transport sendto function. A RPC reply
on an RDMA transport consists of some number of RDMA_WRITE requests
followed by an RDMA_SEND request. The sendto function parses the
ONCRPC RDMA reply header to determine how to send the reply back to
the client. The send queue is sized so as to be able to send complete
replies for requests in most cases. In the event that there are not
enough SQ WR slots to reply, e.g. big data, the send will block the
NFSD thread. The I/O callback functions in svc_rdma_transport.c that
reap WR completions wake any waiters blocked on the SQ. In general,
the goal is not to block NFSD threads and the has_wspace method
stall requests when the SQ is nearly full.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
This file implements the RDMA transport recvfrom function. The function
dequeues work reqeust completion contexts from an I/O list that it shares
with the I/O tasklet in svc_rdma_transport.c. For ONCRPC RDMA, an RPC may
not be complete when it is received. Instead, the RDMA header that precedes
the RPC message informs the transport where to get the RPC data from on
the client and where to place it in the RPC message before it is delivered
to the server. The svc_rdma_recvfrom function therefore, parses this RDMA
header and issues any necessary RDMA operations to fetch the remainder of
the RPC from the client.
Special handling is required when the request involves an RDMA_READ.
In this case, recvfrom submits the RDMA_READ requests to the underlying
transport driver and then returns 0. When the transport
completes the last RDMA_READ for the request, it enqueues it on a
read completion queue and enqueues the transport. The recvfrom code
favors this queue over the regular DTO queue when satisfying reads.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
This file implements the core transport data management and I/O
path. The I/O path for RDMA involves receiving callbacks on interrupt
context. Since all the svc transport locks are _bh locks we enqueue the
transport on a list, schedule a tasklet to dequeue data indications from
the RDMA completion queue. The tasklet in turn takes _bh locks to
enqueue receive data indications on a list for the transport. The
svc_rdma_recvfrom transport function dequeues data from this list in an
NFSD thread context.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
This file implements the RDMA transport module initialization and
termination logic and registers the transport sysctl variables.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
