The guest page state needs to be reset to stable for all pages
on initial program load via diagnose 0x308.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch enables Collaborative Memory Management (CMM) for kvm
on s390. CMM allows the guest to inform the host about page usage
(see arch/s390/mm/cmm.c). The host uses this information to avoid
swapping in unused pages in the page fault handler. Further, a CPU
provided list of unused invalid pages is processed to reclaim swap
space of not yet accessed unused pages.
[ Martin Schwidefsky: patch reordering and cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Weitz <konstantin.weitz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Git commit 050eef364a "[S390] fix tlb flushing vs. concurrent
/proc accesses" introduced the attach counter to avoid using the
mm_users value to decide between IPTE for every PTE and lazy TLB
flushing with IDTE. That fixed the problem with mm_users but it
introduced another subtle race, fortunately one that is very hard
to hit.
The background is the requirement of the architecture that a valid
PTE may not be changed while it can be used concurrently by another
cpu. The decision between IPTE and lazy TLB flushing needs to be
done while the PTE is still valid. Now if the virtual cpu is
temporarily stopped after the decision to use lazy TLB flushing but
before the invalid bit of the PTE has been set, another cpu can attach
the mm, find that flush_mm is set, do the IDTE, return to userspace,
and recreate a TLB that uses the PTE in question. When the first,
stopped cpu continues it will change the PTE while it is attached on
another cpu. The first cpu will do another IDTE shortly after the
modification of the PTE which makes the race window quite short.
To fix this race the CPU that wants to attach the address space of a
user space thread needs to wait for the end of the PTE modification.
The number of concurrent TLB flushers for an mm is tracked in the
upper 16 bits of the attach_count and finish_arch_post_lock_switch
is used to wait for the end of the flush operation if required.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The uaccesspt kernel parameter allows to enforce using the uaccess page
table walk variant. This is mainly for debugging purposes, so this mode
can also be enabled on machines which support the mvcos instruction.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove another leftover from the time when we supported running
user space in either home or primary address space.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS is used exactly once when the machine is brought up.
There is no need to cache the flag in the machine_flags.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The types 'size_t' and 'unsigned long' have been used randomly for the
uaccess functions. This looks rather confusing.
So let's change all functions to use unsigned long instead and get rid
of size_t in order to have a consistent interface.
The only exception is strncpy_from_user() which uses 'long' since it
may return a signed value (-EFAULT).
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There are only two uaccess variants on s390 left: the version that is used
if the mvcos instruction is available, and the page table walk variant.
So there is no need for expensive indirect function calls.
By default the mvcos variant will be called. If the mvcos instruction is not
available it will call the page table walk variant.
For minimal performance impact the "if (mvcos_is_available)" is implemented
with a jump label, which will be a six byte nop on machines with mvcos.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
For some unknown reason the indirect uaccess functions on s390 implement a
different parameter order than what is usual.
e.g.:
unsigned long copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
vs.
size_t (*copy_to_user)(size_t n, void __user * to, const void *from);
Let's get rid of this confusing parameter reordering.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Drivers for ccw consoles use ccw_device_probe_console to receive
an initialized ccw device which is already enabled for interrupts.
After that the device driver does the initialization of its private
data. This can race with unsolicited interrupts which can happen
once the device is enabled for interrupts.
Split ccw_device_probe_console into ccw_device_create_console and
ccw_device_enable_console and reorder the initialization of the ccw
console drivers.
While at it mark these functions as __init.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
ccw consoles are in use before they can be properly registered with
the driver core. For devices which are in use by a device driver we
rely on the ccw_device's pointer to the driver callbacks to be valid.
For ccw consoles this pointer is NULL until they are registered later
during boot and we dereferenced this pointer. This worked by
chance on 64 bit builds (cdev->drv was NULL but the optional callback
cdev->drv->path_event was also NULL by coincidence) and was unnoticed
until we received reports about boot failures on 31 bit systems.
Fix it by initializing the driver pointer for ccw consoles.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Reported-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"A range of ARM fixes. Biggest change is the stage-2 attributes used
for for hyp mode which were wrong. I've killed some bits in a couple
of DT files which turned out not to be required, and a few other
fixes.
One fix touches code outside of arch/arm, which is related to sorting
out the DMA masks correctly. There is a long standing issue with the
conversion from PFNs to addresses where people assume that shifting an
unsigned long left by PAGE_SHIFT results in a correct address. This
is not the case with C: the integer promotion happens at assignment
after evaluation. This fixes the recently introduced dma_max_pfn()
function, but there's a number of other places where we try this
directly on an unsigned long in the mm code"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7957/1: add DSB after icache flush in __flush_icache_all()
Fix uses of dma_max_pfn() when converting to a limiting address
ARM: 7955/1: spinlock: ensure we have a compiler barrier before sev
ARM: 7953/1: mm: ensure TLB invalidation is complete before enabling MMU
ARM: 7952/1: mm: Fix the memblock allocation for LPAE machines
ARM: 7950/1: mm: Fix stage-2 device memory attributes
ARM: dts: fix spdif pinmux configuration
Add DSB after icache flush to complete the cache maintenance operation.
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Kale <vkale@apm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull AVR32 fixes from Hans-Christian Egtvedt.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32:
avr32: add generic vga.h to Kbuild
avr32: add generic ioremap_wc() definition in io.h
avr32: Makefile: add '-D__linux__' flag for gcc-4.4.7 use
avr32: fix missing module.h causing build failure in mimc200/fram.c
Pull powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here are some more powerpc fixes for 3.14
The main one is a nasty issue with the NUMA balancing support which
requires a small generic change and the addition of a new accessor to
set _PAGE_NUMA. Both have been reviewed and acked by Mel and Rik.
The changelog should have plenty of details but basically, without
this fix, we get random user segfaults and/or corruptions due to
missing TLB/hash flushes. Aneesh series of 3 patches fixes it.
We have some vDSO vs. perf fixes from Anton, some small EEH fixes
from Gavin, a ppc32 regression vs the stack overflow detector, and a
fix for the way we handle PCIe host bridge speed settings on pseries
(which is needed for proper operations of AMD graphics cards on
Power8)"
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc/eeh: Disable EEH on reboot
powerpc/eeh: Cleanup on eeh_subsystem_enabled
powerpc/powernv: Rework EEH reset
powerpc: Use unstripped VDSO image for more accurate profiling data
powerpc: Link VDSOs at 0x0
mm: Use ptep/pmdp_set_numa() for updating _PAGE_NUMA bit
mm: Dirty accountable change only apply to non prot numa case
powerpc/mm: Add new "set" flag argument to pte/pmd update function
powerpc/pseries: Add Gen3 definitions for PCIE link speed
powerpc/pseries: Fix regression on PCI link speed
powerpc: Set the correct ksp_limit on ppc32 when switching to irq stack
Need add generic "vga.h", or can not pass building for allmodconfig,
the related error:
CC [M] drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.o
In file included from include/linux/vgaarb.h:34,
from drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c:42:
include/video/vga.h:22:21: error: asm/vga.h: No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
Need generic ioremap_wc(), or can not pass compiling with allmodconfig,
the related error:
CC [M] drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.o
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.c: In function 'drm_addmap_core':
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.c:217: error: implicit declaration of function 'ioremap_wc'
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.c:218: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
For avr32 cross compiler, do not define '__linux__' internally, so it
will cause issue with allmodconfig.
The related error:
CC [M] fs/coda/psdev.o
In file included from include/linux/coda.h:64,
from fs/coda/psdev.c:45:
include/uapi/linux/coda.h:221: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'u_quad_t'
The related toolchain version (which only download, not re-compile):
[root@gchen linux-next]# /upstream/toolchain/download/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/bin/avr32-gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: avr32
Configured with: /data2/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/src/gcc/configure --target=avr32 --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --prefix=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-nls --disable-libssp --disable-libstdcxx-pch --with-dwarf2 --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --disable-shared --enable-doc --with-mpfr-lib=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/lib --with-mpfr-include=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/include --with-gmp=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --with-mpc=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-shared --with-newlib --with-pkgversion=AVR_32_bit_GNU_Toolchain_3.4.2_435 --with-bugurl=http://www
.atmel.com/avr
Thread model: single
gcc version 4.4.7 (AVR_32_bit_GNU_Toolchain_3.4.2_435)
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Causing this:
In file included from arch/avr32/boards/mimc200/fram.c:13:
include/linux/miscdevice.h:51: error: field 'list' has incomplete type
include/linux/miscdevice.h:55: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'mode_t'
arch/avr32/boards/mimc200/fram.c:42: error: 'THIS_MODULE' undeclared here (not in a function)
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
We possiblly detect EEH errors during reboot, particularly in kexec
path, but it's impossible for device drivers and EEH core to handle
or recover them properly.
The patch registers one reboot notifier for EEH and disable EEH
subsystem during reboot. That means the EEH errors is going to be
cleared by hardware reset or second kernel during early stage of
PCI probe.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch cleans up variable eeh_subsystem_enabled so that we needn't
refer the variable directly from external. Instead, we will use
function eeh_enabled() and eeh_set_enable() to operate the variable.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When doing reset in order to recover the affected PE, we issue
hot reset on PE primary bus if it's not root bus. Otherwise, we
issue hot or fundamental reset on root port or PHB accordingly.
For the later case, we didn't cover the situation where PE only
includes root port and it potentially causes kernel crash upon
EEH error to the PE.
The patch reworks the logic of EEH reset to improve the code
readability and also avoid the kernel crash.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We are seeing a lot of hits in the VDSO that are not resolved by perf.
A while(1) gettimeofday() loop shows the issue:
27.64% [vdso] [.] 0x000000000000060c
22.57% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000628
16.88% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000610
12.39% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
6.09% [vdso] [.] 0x00000000000005f8
3.58% test [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
2.94% [vdso] [.] __kernel_datapage_offset
2.90% test [.] main
We are using a stripped VDSO image which means only symbols with
relocation info can be resolved. There isn't a lot of point to
stripping the VDSO, the debug info is only about 1kB:
4680 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so
5815 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so.dbg
By using the unstripped image, we can resolve all the symbols in the
VDSO and the perf profile data looks much better:
76.53% [vdso] [.] __do_get_tspec
12.20% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
5.05% [vdso] [.] __get_datapage
3.20% test [.] main
2.92% test [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
perf is failing to resolve symbols in the VDSO. A while (1)
gettimeofday() loop shows:
93.99% [vdso] [.] 0x00000000000005e0
3.12% test [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
2.81% test [.] main
The reason for this is that we are linking our VDSO shared libraries
at 1MB, which is a little weird. Even though this is uncommon, Alan
points out that it is valid and we should probably fix perf userspace.
Regardless, I can't see a reason why we are doing this. The code
is all position independent and we never rely on the VDSO ending
up at 1M (and we never place it there on 64bit tasks).
Changing our link address to 0x0 fixes perf VDSO symbol resolution:
73.18% [vdso] [.] 0x000000000000060c
12.39% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
3.58% test [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
2.94% [vdso] [.] __kernel_datapage_offset
2.90% test [.] main
We still have some local symbol resolution issues that will be
fixed in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Archs like ppc64 doesn't do tlb flush in set_pte/pmd functions when using
a hash table MMU for various reasons (the flush is handled as part of
the PTE modification when necessary).
ppc64 thus doesn't implement flush_tlb_range for hash based MMUs.
Additionally ppc64 require the tlb flushing to be batched within ptl locks.
The reason to do that is to ensure that the hash page table is in sync with
linux page table.
We track the hpte index in linux pte and if we clear them without flushing
hash and drop the ptl lock, we can have another cpu update the pte and can
end up with duplicate entry in the hash table, which is fatal.
We also want to keep set_pte_at simpler by not requiring them to do hash
flush for performance reason. We do that by assuming that set_pte_at() is
never *ever* called on a PTE that is already valid.
This was the case until the NUMA code went in which broke that assumption.
Fix that by introducing a new pair of helpers to set _PAGE_NUMA in a
way similar to ptep/pmdp_set_wrprotect(), with a generic implementation
using set_pte_at() and a powerpc specific one using the appropriate
mechanism needed to keep the hash table in sync.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
pte_update() is a powerpc-ism used to change the bits of a PTE
when the access permission is being restricted (a flush is
potentially needed).
It uses atomic operations on when needed and handles the hash
synchronization on hash based processors.
It is currently only used to clear PTE bits and so the current
implementation doesn't provide a way to also set PTE bits.
The new _PAGE_NUMA bit, when set, is actually restricting access
so it must use that function too, so this change adds the ability
for pte_update() to also set bits.
We will use this later to set the _PAGE_NUMA bit.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Rev3 of the PCI Express Base Specification defines a Supported Link
Speeds Vector where the bit definitions within this field are:
Bit 0 - 2.5 GT/s
Bit 1 - 5.0 GT/s
Bit 2 - 8.0 GT/s
This vector definition is used by the platform firmware to export the
maximum and current link speeds of the PCI bus via the
"ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats" device-tree property.
This patch updates pseries_root_bridge_prepare() to detect Gen3
speed buses (defined by 0x04).
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit 5091f0c (powerpc/pseries: Fix PCIE link speed endian issue)
introduced a regression on the PCI link speed detection using the
device-tree property. The ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats property is composed
of two 32-bit integers, the first one being the maxinum link speed and
the second the current link speed. The changes introduced by the
aforementioned commit are considering just the first integer.
Fix this issue by changing how the property is accessed, using the
helper functions to properly access the array of values. The explicit
byte swapping is not needed anymore here, since it's done by the helper
functions.
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Guenter Roeck has got the following call trace on a p2020 board:
Kernel stack overflow in process eb3e5a00, r1=eb79df90
CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4
task: eb3e5a00 ti: c0616000 task.ti: ef440000
NIP: c003a420 LR: c003a410 CTR: c0017518
REGS: eb79dee0 TRAP: 0901 Not tainted (3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00)
MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 24008444 XER: 00000000
GPR00: c003a410 eb79df90 eb3e5a00 00000000 eb05d900 00000001 65d87646 00000000
GPR08: 00000000 020b8000 00000000 00000000 44008442
NIP [c003a420] __do_softirq+0x94/0x1ec
LR [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec
Call Trace:
[eb79df90] [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec (unreliable)
[eb79dfe0] [c003a970] irq_exit+0xbc/0xc8
[eb79dff0] [c000cc1c] call_do_irq+0x24/0x3c
[ef441f20] [c00046a8] do_IRQ+0x8c/0xf8
[ef441f40] [c000e7f4] ret_from_except+0x0/0x18
--- Exception: 501 at 0xfcda524
LR = 0x10024900
Instruction dump:
7c781b78 3b40000a 3a73b040 543c0024 3a800000 3b3913a0 7ef5bb78 48201bf9
5463103a 7d3b182e 7e89b92e 7c008146 <3ba00000> 7e7e9b78 48000014 57fff87f
Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow
CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4
Call Trace:
The reason is that we have used the wrong register to calculate the
ksp_limit in commit cbc9565ee8 (powerpc: Remove ksp_limit on ppc64).
Just fix it.
As suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, also add the C prototype of the
function in the comment in order to avoid such kind of errors in the
future.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The first is a fix for the way the ring buffer stores timestamps.
After a restructure of the code was done, the ring buffer timestamp
logic missed the fact that the first event on a sub buffer is to have
a zero delta, as the full timestamp is stored on the sub buffer itself.
But because the delta was not cleared to zero, the timestamp for that
event will be calculated as the real timestamp + the delta from the
last timestamp. This can skew the timestamps of the events and
have them say they happened when they didn't really happen. That's bad.
The second fix is for modifying the function graph caller site.
When the stop machine was removed from updating the function tracing
code, it missed updating the function graph call site location.
It is still modified as if it is being done via stop machine. But it's not.
This can lead to a GPF and kernel crash if the function graph call site
happens to lie between cache lines and one CPU is executing it while
another CPU is doing the update. It would be a very hard condition to
hit, but the result is sever enough to have it fixed ASAP.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull twi tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Two urgent fixes in the tracing utility.
The first is a fix for the way the ring buffer stores timestamps.
After a restructure of the code was done, the ring buffer timestamp
logic missed the fact that the first event on a sub buffer is to have
a zero delta, as the full timestamp is stored on the sub buffer
itself. But because the delta was not cleared to zero, the timestamp
for that event will be calculated as the real timestamp + the delta
from the last timestamp. This can skew the timestamps of the events
and have them say they happened when they didn't really happen.
That's bad.
The second fix is for modifying the function graph caller site. When
the stop machine was removed from updating the function tracing code,
it missed updating the function graph call site location. It is still
modified as if it is being done via stop machine. But it's not. This
can lead to a GPF and kernel crash if the function graph call site
happens to lie between cache lines and one CPU is executing it while
another CPU is doing the update. It would be a very hard condition to
hit, but the result is severe enough to have it fixed ASAP"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace/x86: Use breakpoints for converting function graph caller
ring-buffer: Fix first commit on sub-buffer having non-zero delta
Pull x86 EFI fixes from Peter Anvin:
"A few more EFI-related fixes"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Check status field to validate BGRT header
x86/efi: Fix 32-bit fallout
Mostly a collection of Kconfig, device tree data and compilation fixes
along with fix to drivers/phy that fixes a boot regression on some
Marvell mvebu platforms.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Kevin Hilman:
"A collection of ARM SoC fixes for v3.14-rc1.
Mostly a collection of Kconfig, device tree data and compilation fixes
along with fix to drivers/phy that fixes a boot regression on some
Marvell mvebu platforms"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
dma: mv_xor: Silence a bunch of LPAE-related warnings
ARM: ux500: disable msp2 device tree node
ARM: zynq: Reserve not DMAable space in front of the kernel
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Select CONFIG_SOC_DRA7XX
ARM: imx6: Initialize low-power mode early again
ARM: pxa: fix various compilation problems
ARM: pxa: fix compilation problem on AM300EPD board
ARM: at91: add Atmel's SAMA5D3 Xplained board
spi/atmel: document clock properties
mmc: atmel-mci: document clock properties
ARM: at91: enable USB host on at91sam9n12ek board
ARM: at91/dt: fix sama5d3 ohci hclk clock reference
ARM: at91/dt: sam9263: fix compatibility string for the I2C
ata: sata_mv: Fix probe failures with optional phys
drivers: phy: Add support for optional phys
drivers: phy: Make NULL a valid phy reference
ARM: fix HAVE_ARM_TWD selection for OMAP and shmobile
ARM: moxart: move DMA_OF selection to driver
ARM: hisi: fix kconfig warning on HAVE_ARM_TWD
There have been reports of EFI crashes since -rc1. The following two
commits fix known issues.
* Fix boot failure on 32-bit EFI due to the recent EFI memmap changes
merged during the merge window - Borislav Petkov
* Avoid a crash during efi_bgrt_init() by detecting invalid BGRT
headers based on the 'status' field.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"A small error handling problem and a compile breakage for ARM64"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
arm64: KVM: Add VGIC device control for arm64
KVM: return an error code in kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio()
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"A collection of small fixes:
- There still seem to be problems with asm goto which requires the
empty asm hack.
- If SMAP is disabled at compile time, don't enable it nor try to
interpret a page fault as an SMAP violation.
- Fix a case of unbounded recursion while tracing"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, smap: smap_violation() is bogus if CONFIG_X86_SMAP is off
x86, smap: Don't enable SMAP if CONFIG_X86_SMAP is disabled
compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for asm_volatile_goto() unconditional
x86: Use preempt_disable_notrace() in cycles_2_ns()
This fixes the build breakage introduced by
c07a0191ef and adds support for the device
control API and save/restore of the VGIC state for ARMv8.
The defines were simply missing from the arm64 header files and
uaccess.h must be implicitly imported from somewhere else on arm.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Madper reported seeing the following crash,
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffff340003
IP: [<ffffffff81d85ba4>] efi_bgrt_init+0x9d/0x133
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81d8525d>] efi_late_init+0x9/0xb
[<ffffffff81d68f59>] start_kernel+0x436/0x450
[<ffffffff81d6892c>] ? repair_env_string+0x5c/0x5c
[<ffffffff81d68120>] ? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120
[<ffffffff81d685de>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[<ffffffff81d6871e>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13e/0x14d
This is caused because the layout of the ACPI BGRT header on this system
doesn't match the definition from the ACPI spec, and so we get a bogus
physical address when dereferencing ->image_address in efi_bgrt_init().
Luckily the status field in the BGRT header clearly marks it as invalid,
so we can check that field and skip BGRT initialisation.
Reported-by: Madper Xie <cxie@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
We do not enable the new efi memmap on 32-bit and thus we need to run
runtime_code_page_mkexec() unconditionally there. Fix that.
Reported-and-tested-by: Lejun Zhu <lejun.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
If CONFIG_X86_SMAP is disabled, smap_violation() tests for conditions
which are incorrect (as the AC flag doesn't matter), causing spurious
faults.
The dynamic disabling of SMAP (nosmap on the command line) is fine
because it disables X86_FEATURE_SMAP, therefore causing the
static_cpu_has() to return false.
Found by Fengguang Wu's test system.
[ v3: move all predicates into smap_violation() ]
[ v2: use IS_ENABLED() instead of #ifdef ]
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140213124550.GA30497@localhost
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.7+
If SMAP support is not compiled into the kernel, don't enable SMAP in
CR4 -- in fact, we should clear it, because the kernel doesn't contain
the proper STAC/CLAC instructions for SMAP support.
Found by Fengguang Wu's test system.
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140213124550.GA30497@localhost
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.7+
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here is some powerpc goodness for -rc2. Arguably -rc1 material more
than -rc2 but I was travelling (again !)
It's mostly bug fixes including regressions, but there are a couple of
new things that I decided to drop-in.
One is a straightforward patch from Michael to add a bunch of P8 cache
events to perf.
The other one is a patch by myself to add the direct DMA (iommu
bypass) for PCIe on Power8 for 64-bit capable devices. This has been
around for a while, I had lost track of it. However it's been in our
internal kernels we use for testing P8 already and it affects only P8
related code. Since P8 is still unreleased the risk is pretty much
nil at this point"
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc/powernv: Add iommu DMA bypass support for IODA2
powerpc: Fix endian issues in kexec and crash dump code
powerpc/ppc32: Fix the bug in the init of non-base exception stack for UP
powerpc/xmon: Don't signal we've entered until we're finished printing
powerpc/xmon: Fix timeout loop in get_output_lock()
powerpc/xmon: Don't loop forever in get_output_lock()
powerpc/perf: Configure BHRB filter before enabling PMU interrupts
crypto/nx/nx-842: Fix handling of vmalloc addresses
powerpc/pseries: Select ARCH_RANDOM on pseries
powerpc/perf: Add Power8 cache & TLB events
powerpc/relocate fix relocate processing in LE mode
powerpc: Fix kdump hang issue on p8 with relocation on exception enabled.
powerpc/pseries: Disable relocation on exception while going down during crash.
powerpc/eeh: Drop taken reference to driver on eeh_rmv_device
powerpc: Fix build failure in sysdev/mpic.c for MPIC_WEIRD=y
When the conversion was made to remove stop machine and use the breakpoint
logic instead, the modification of the function graph caller is still
done directly as though it was being done under stop machine.
As it is not converted via stop machine anymore, there is a possibility
that the code could be layed across cache lines and if another CPU is
accessing that function graph call when it is being updated, it could
cause a General Protection Fault.
Convert the update of the function graph caller to use the breakpoint
method as well.
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+
Fixes: 08d636b6d4 "ftrace/x86: Have arch x86_64 use breakpoints instead of stop machine"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull s390 bugfixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"A collection a bug fixes. Most of them are minor but two of them are
more severe. The linkage stack bug can be used by user space to force
an oops, with panic_on_oops this is a denial-of-service. And the dump
memory detection issue can cause incomplete memory dumps"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/cio: improve cio_commit_config
s390: fix kernel crash due to linkage stack instructions
s390/dump: Fix dump memory detection
s390/appldata: restore missing init_virt_timer()
s390/qdio: correct program-controlled interruption checking
s390/qdio: for_each macro correctness
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Fix flexcan build on big endian, from Arnd Bergmann
2) Correctly attach cpsw to GPIO bitbang MDIO drive, from Stefan Roese
3) udp_add_offload has to use GFP_ATOMIC since it can be invoked from
non-sleepable contexts. From Or Gerlitz
4) vxlan_gro_receive() does not iterate over all possible flows
properly, fix also from Or Gerlitz
5) CAN core doesn't use a proper SKB destructor when it hooks up
sockets to SKBs. Fix from Oliver Hartkopp
6) ip_tunnel_xmit() can use an uninitialized route pointer, fix from
Eric Dumazet
7) Fix address family assignment in IPVS, from Michal Kubecek
8) Fix ath9k build on ARM, from Sujith Manoharan
9) Make sure fail_over_mac only applies for the correct bonding modes,
from Ding Tianhong
10) The udp offload code doesn't use RCU correctly, from Shlomo Pongratz
11) Handle gigabit features properly in generic PHY code, from Florian
Fainelli
12) Don't blindly invoke link operations in
rtnl_link_get_slave_info_data_size, they are optional. Fix from
Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao
13) Add USB IDs for Netgear Aircard 340U, from Bjørn Mork
14) Handle netlink packet padding properly in openvswitch, from Thomas
Graf
15) Fix oops when deleting chains in nf_tables, from Patrick McHardy
16) Fix RX stalls in xen-netback driver, from Zoltan Kiss
17) Fix deadlock in mac80211 stack, from Emmanuel Grumbach
18) inet_nlmsg_size() forgets to consider ifa_cacheinfo, fix from Geert
Uytterhoeven
19) tg3_change_mtu() can deadlock, fix from Nithin Sujir
20) Fix regression in setting SCTP local source addresses on accepted
sockets, caused by some generic ipv6 socket changes. Fix from
Matija Glavinic Pecotic
21) IPPROTO_* must be pure defines, otherwise module aliases don't get
constructed properly. Fix from Jan Moskyto
22) IPV6 netconsole setup doesn't work properly unless an explicit
source address is specified, fix from Sabrina Dubroca
23) Use __GFP_NORETRY for high order skb page allocations in
sock_alloc_send_pskb and skb_page_frag_refill. From Eric Dumazet
24) Fix a regression added in netconsole over bridging, from Cong Wang
25) TCP uses an artificial offset of 1ms for SRTT, but this doesn't jive
well with TCP pacing which needs the SRTT to be accurate. Fix from
Eric Dumazet
26) Several cases of missing header file includes from Rashika Kheria
27) Add ZTE MF667 device ID to qmi_wwan driver, from Raymond Wanyoike
28) TCP Small Queues doesn't handle nonagle properly in some corner
cases, fix from Eric Dumazet
29) Remove extraneous read_unlock in bond_enslave, whoops. From Ding
Tianhong
30) Fix 9p trans_virtio handling of vmalloc buffers, from Richard Yao
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (136 commits)
6lowpan: fix lockdep splats
alx: add missing stats_lock spinlock init
9p/trans_virtio.c: Fix broken zero-copy on vmalloc() buffers
bonding: remove unwanted bond lock for enslave processing
USB2NET : SR9800 : One chip USB2.0 USB2NET SR9800 Device Driver Support
tcp: tsq: fix nonagle handling
bridge: Prevent possible race condition in br_fdb_change_mac_address
bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted when deleting vlan
bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted in br_fdb_delete_by_port
bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted in br_fdb_change_mac_address
bridge: Fix the way to check if a local fdb entry can be deleted
bridge: Change local fdb entries whenever mac address of bridge device changes
bridge: Fix the way to find old local fdb entries in br_fdb_change_mac_address
bridge: Fix the way to insert new local fdb entries in br_fdb_changeaddr
bridge: Fix the way to find old local fdb entries in br_fdb_changeaddr
tcp: correct code comment stating 3 min timeout for FIN_WAIT2, we only do 1 min
net: vxge: Remove unused device pointer
net: qmi_wwan: add ZTE MF667
3c59x: Remove unused pointer in vortex_eisa_cleanup()
net: fix 'ip rule' iif/oif device rename
...
Commit 70b41abc15
"ARM: ux500: move MSP pin control to the device tree"
accidentally activated MSP2, giving rise to a boot scroll
scream as the kernel attempts to probe a driver for it and
fails to obtain DMA channel 14.
Fix this up by marking the node disabled again.
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
This patch adds the support for to create a direct iommu "bypass"
window on IODA2 bridges (such as Power8) allowing to bypass iommu
page translation completely for 64-bit DMA capable devices, thus
significantly improving DMA performances.
Additionally, this adds a hook to the struct iommu_table so that
the IOMMU API / VFIO can disable the bypass when external ownership
is requested, since in that case, the device will be used by an
environment such as userspace or a KVM guest which must not be
allowed to bypass translations.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We expose a number of OF properties in the kexec and crash dump code
and these need to be big endian.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We would allocate one specific exception stack for each kind of
non-base exceptions for every CPU. For ppc32 the CPU hard ID is
used as the subscript to get the specific exception stack for
one CPU. But for an UP kernel, there is only one element in the
each kind of exception stack array. We would get stuck if the
CPU hard ID is not equal to '0'. So in this case we should use the
subscript '0' no matter what the CPU hard ID is.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently we set our cpu's bit in cpus_in_xmon, and then we take the
output lock and print the exception information.
This can race with the master cpu entering the command loop and printing
the backtrace. The result is that the backtrace gets garbled with
another cpu's exception print out.
Fix it by delaying the set of cpus_in_xmon until we are finished
printing.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
