There are various problems and short-comings with the current
static_key interface:
- static_key_{true,false}() read like a branch depending on the key
value, instead of the actual likely/unlikely branch depending on
init value.
- static_key_{true,false}() are, as stated above, tied to the
static_key init values STATIC_KEY_INIT_{TRUE,FALSE}.
- we're limited to the 2 (out of 4) possible options that compile to
a default NOP because that's what our arch_static_branch() assembly
emits.
So provide a new static_key interface:
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name);
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name);
Which define a key of different types with an initial true/false
value.
Then allow:
static_branch_likely()
static_branch_unlikely()
to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the
case.
This means adding a second arch_static_branch_jump() assembly helper
which emits a JMP per default.
In order to determine the right instruction for the right state,
encode the branch type in the LSB of jump_entry::key.
This is the final step in removing the naming confusion that has led to
a stream of avoidable bugs such as:
a833581e37 ("x86, perf: Fix static_key bug in load_mm_cr4()")
... but it also allows new static key combinations that will give us
performance enhancements in the subsequent patches.
Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> # arm
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # ppc
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Replace ACCESS_ONCE() macro in smp_store_release() and smp_load_acquire()
with WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() on x86, arm, arm64, ia64, metag, mips,
powerpc, s390, sparc and asm-generic since ACCESS_ONCE() does not work
reliably on non-scalar types.
WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() were introduced in the following commits:
230fa253df ("kernel: Provide READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCE")
43239cbe79 ("kernel: Change ASSIGN_ONCE(val, x) to WRITE_ONCE(x, val)")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438528264-714-1-git-send-email-andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This adds ioremap_uc() only for architectures that do not
include asm-generic.h/io.h as that already provides a default
definition for them for both cases where you have CONFIG_MMU
and you do not, and because of this, the number of architectures
this patch address is less than the architectures that the
ioremap_wt() patch addressed, "arch/*/io.h: Add ioremap_wt() to
all architectures").
In order to reduce the number of architectures we have to
modify by adding new architecture IO APIs we'll have to review
the architectures in this patch, see why they can't add
asm-generic.h/io.h or issues that would be created by doing
so and then spread a consistent inclusion of this header
towards the end of their own header. For instance arch/metag
includes the asm-generic/io.h *before* the ioremap*()
definitions, this should be the other way around but only
once we have guard wrappers for the non-MMU case also for
asm-generic/io.h.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Abhilash Kesavan <a.kesavan@samsung.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150728181713.GB30479@wotan.suse.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
SIG_SYS was added in commit a0727e8ce5 "signal, x86: add SIGSYS info
and make it synchronous."
Because we use the asm-generic struct siginfo, we got support for
SIG_SYS for free as part of that commit.
However there was no compat handling added for powerpc. That means we've
been advertising the existence of signfo._sifields._sigsys to compat
tasks, but not actually filling in the fields correctly.
Luckily it looks like no one has noticed, presumably because the only
user of SIGSYS in the kernel is seccomp filter, which we don't support
yet.
So before we enable seccomp filter, add compat handling for SIGSYS.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The documentation for syscall_get_nr() in asm-generic says:
Note this returns int even on 64-bit machines. Only 32 bits of
system call number can be meaningful. If the actual arch value
is 64 bits, this truncates to 32 bits so 0xffffffff means -1.
However our implementation was never updated to reflect this.
Generally it's not important, but there is once case where it matters.
For seccomp filter with SECCOMP_RET_TRACE, the tracer will set
regs->gpr[0] to -1 to reject the syscall. When the task is a compat
task, this means we end up with 0xffffffff in r0 because ptrace will
zero extend the 32-bit value.
If syscall_get_nr() returns an unsigned long, then a 64-bit kernel will
see a positive value in r0 and will incorrectly allow the syscall
through seccomp.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Currently syscall_get_arguments() is used by syscall tracepoints, and
collect_syscall() which is used in some debugging as well as
/proc/pid/syscall.
The current implementation just copies regs->gpr[3 .. 5] out, which is
fine for all the current use cases.
When we enable seccomp filter, that will also start using
syscall_get_arguments(). However for seccomp filter we want to use r3
as the return value of the syscall, and orig_gpr3 as the first
parameter. This will allow seccomp to modify the return value in r3.
To support this we need to modify syscall_get_arguments() to return
orig_gpr3 instead of r3. This is safe for all uses because orig_gpr3
always contains the r3 value that was passed to the syscall. We store it
in the syscall entry path and never modify it.
Update syscall_set_arguments() while we're here, even though it's never
used.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Currently syscall_get_arguments() has two loops, one for compat and one
for regular tasks. In prepartion for the next patch, which changes which
registers we use, switch it to only have one loop, so we only have one
place to update.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Currently the only caller of syscall_set_return_value() is seccomp
filter, which is not enabled on powerpc.
This means we have not noticed that our implementation of
syscall_set_return_value() negates error, even though the value passed
in is already negative.
So remove the negation in syscall_set_return_value(), and expect the
caller to do it like all other implementations do.
Also add a comment about the ccr handling.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
syscall_get_error() is unused, and never has been.
It's also probably wrong, as it negates r3 before returning it, but that
depends on what the caller is expecting.
It also doesn't deal with compat, and doesn't deal with TIF_NOERROR.
Although we could fix those, until it has a caller and it's clear what
semantics the caller wants it's just untested code. So drop it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Add OPAL_MSG_OCC message definition to opal_message_type to receive
OCC events like reset, load and throttled. Host performance can be
affected when OCC is reset or OCC throttles the max Pstate.
We can register to opal_message_notifier to receive OPAL_MSG_OCC type
of message and report it to the userspace so as to keep the user
informed about the reason for a performance drop in workloads.
The reset and load OCC events are notified to kernel when FSP sends
OCC_RESET and OCC_LOAD commands. Both reset and load messages are
sent to kernel on successful completion of reset and load operation
respectively.
The throttle OCC event indicates that the Pmax of the chip is reduced.
The chip_id and throttle reason for reducing Pmax is also queued along
with the message.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Implement atomic logic ops -- atomic_{or,xor,and}.
These will replace the atomic_{set,clear}_mask functions that are
available on some archs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Implement atomic logic ops -- atomic_{or,xor,and}.
These will replace the atomic_{set,clear}_mask functions that are
available on some archs.
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The hardware RNG on POWER8 and POWER7+ can be relatively slow, since
it can only supply one 64-bit value per microsecond. Currently we
read it in arch_get_random_long(), but that slows down reading from
/dev/urandom since the code in random.c calls arch_get_random_long()
for every longword read from /dev/urandom.
Since the hardware RNG supplies high-quality entropy on every read, it
matches the semantics of arch_get_random_seed_long() better than those
of arch_get_random_long(). Therefore this commit makes the code use
the POWER8/7+ hardware RNG only for arch_get_random_seed_{long,int}
and not for arch_get_random_{long,int}.
This won't affect any other PowerPC-based platforms because none of
them currently support a hardware RNG. To make it clear that the
ppc_md function pointer is used for arch_get_random_seed_*, we rename
it from get_random_long to get_random_seed.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The EPOW interrupt handler uses rtas_get_sensor(), which in turn
uses rtas_busy_delay() to wait for RTAS becoming ready in case it
is necessary. But rtas_busy_delay() is annotated with might_sleep()
and thus may not be used by interrupts handlers like the EPOW handler!
This leads to the following BUG when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is
enabled:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:496
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc2-thuth #6
Call Trace:
[c00000007ffe7b90] [c000000000807670] dump_stack+0xa0/0xdc (unreliable)
[c00000007ffe7bc0] [c0000000000e1f14] ___might_sleep+0x134/0x180
[c00000007ffe7c20] [c00000000002aec0] rtas_busy_delay+0x30/0xd0
[c00000007ffe7c50] [c00000000002bde4] rtas_get_sensor+0x74/0xe0
[c00000007ffe7ce0] [c000000000083264] ras_epow_interrupt+0x44/0x450
[c00000007ffe7d90] [c000000000120260] handle_irq_event_percpu+0xa0/0x300
[c00000007ffe7e70] [c000000000120524] handle_irq_event+0x64/0xc0
[c00000007ffe7eb0] [c000000000124dbc] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xec/0x260
[c00000007ffe7ef0] [c00000000011f4f0] generic_handle_irq+0x50/0x80
[c00000007ffe7f20] [c000000000010f3c] __do_irq+0x8c/0x200
[c00000007ffe7f90] [c0000000000236cc] call_do_irq+0x14/0x24
[c00000007e6f39e0] [c000000000011144] do_IRQ+0x94/0x110
[c00000007e6f3a30] [c000000000002594] hardware_interrupt_common+0x114/0x180
Fix this issue by introducing a new rtas_get_sensor_fast() function
that does not use rtas_busy_delay() - and thus can only be used for
sensors that do not cause a BUSY condition - known as "fast" sensors.
The EPOW sensor is defined to be "fast" in sPAPR - mpe.
Fixes: 587f83e8dd ("powerpc/pseries: Use rtas_get_sensor in RAS code")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Always we use type unsigned long to format the ip address, since the
value of ip address is never the negative.
This patch uses type unsigned long, instead of long, to format the ip
address. The code is more clearly to be viewed by using type unsigned
long, although it is correct by using either unsigned long or long.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436694744-16747-1-git-send-email-mhuang@redhat.com
Cc: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The register layout of the PSC devices differ between MPC5121 and
MPC5125, but the registers are named nearly identical and their purpose
is similar enough ("freescale identical") such that substituting
mpc52xx_psc by mpc5125_psc is nearly enough to make the driver work on
MPC5125. To keep supporting MPC5121 this patch introduces a cpp
macro to select the right struct that defines the register layout.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently tm_orig_msr is getting used during process context switch only.
Then there is ckpt_regs which saves the checkpointed userspace context
The MSR slot contained in ckpt_regs structure can be used during process
context switch instead of tm_orig_msr, thus allowing us to drop it from
thread_struct structure. This patch does that change.
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds support for OPAL EPOW (Environmental and Power Warnings)
and DPO (Delayed Power Off) events for the PowerNV platform. These events
are generated on FSP (Flexible Service Processor) based systems. EPOW
events are generated due to various critical system conditions that
require system shutdown. A few examples of these conditions are high
ambient temperature or system running on UPS power with low UPS battery.
DPO event is generated in response to admin initiated system shutdown
request. Upon receipt of EPOW and DPO events the host kernel invokes
orderly_poweroff() for performing graceful system shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Vipin K Parashar <vipin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
enable_kernel_vsx() function was commented since anything was using
it. However, vmx-crypto driver uses VSX instructions which are
only available if VSX is enable. Otherwise it rises an exception oops.
This patch uncomment enable_kernel_vsx() routine and makes it available.
Signed-off-by: Leonidas S. Barbosa <leosilva@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
mtmsr() does the right thing on 32bit and 64bit, so use it everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU
ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't
suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens
to have an active IOMMU table.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To support "hybrid" DMA ops in a subsequent patch, we will need both
a direct DMA offset and an iommu pointer. Those are currently exclusive
(a union), so change them to be separate fields.
While there, also type iommu_table_base properly and make exist only
on CONFIG_PPC64 since it's not referenced on 32-bit at all.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Added the x86 implementation of word-at-a-time to the
generic version, which previously only supported big-endian.
Omitted the x86-specific load_unaligned_zeropad(), which in
any case is also not present for the existing BE-only
implementation of a word-at-a-time, and is only used under
CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS.
Added as a "generic-y" to the Kbuilds of all architectures
that didn't previously have it.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM
- lots of misc things
- procfs updates
- printk feature work
- updates to get_maintainer, MAINTAINERS, checkpatch
- lib/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (96 commits)
exit,stats: /* obey this comment */
coredump: add __printf attribute to cn_*printf functions
coredump: use from_kuid/kgid when formatting corename
fs/reiserfs: remove unneeded cast
NILFS2: support NFSv2 export
fs/befs/btree.c: remove unneeded initializations
fs/minix: remove unneeded cast
init/do_mounts.c: add create_dev() failure log
kasan: remove duplicate definition of the macro KASAN_FREE_PAGE
fs/efs: femove unneeded cast
checkpatch: emit "NOTE: <types>" message only once after multiple files
checkpatch: emit an error when there's a diff in a changelog
checkpatch: validate MODULE_LICENSE content
checkpatch: add multi-line handling for PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_COPY
checkpatch: suggest using eth_zero_addr() and eth_broadcast_addr()
checkpatch: fix processing of MEMSET issues
checkpatch: suggest using ether_addr_equal*()
checkpatch: avoid NOT_UNIFIED_DIFF errors on cover-letter.patch files
checkpatch: remove local from codespell path
checkpatch: add --showfile to allow input via pipe to show filenames
...
Nobody used these hooks so they were removed from common code, and can now
be removed from the architectures.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull asm/scatterlist.h removal from Jens Axboe:
"We don't have any specific arch scatterlist anymore, since parisc
finally switched over. Kill the include"
* 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
remove scatterlist.h generation from arch Kbuild files
remove <asm/scatterlist.h>
Merge first patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- ocfs2 udpates
- kernel/watchdog.c feature work (took ages to get right)
- most of MM. A few tricky bits are held up and probably won't make 4.2.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (91 commits)
mm: kmemleak_alloc_percpu() should follow the gfp from per_alloc()
mm, thp: respect MPOL_PREFERRED policy with non-local node
tmpfs: truncate prealloc blocks past i_size
mm/memory hotplug: print the last vmemmap region at the end of hot add memory
mm/mmap.c: optimization of do_mmap_pgoff function
mm: kmemleak: optimise kmemleak_lock acquiring during kmemleak_scan
mm: kmemleak: avoid deadlock on the kmemleak object insertion error path
mm: kmemleak: do not acquire scan_mutex in kmemleak_do_cleanup()
mm: kmemleak: fix delete_object_*() race when called on the same memory block
mm: kmemleak: allow safe memory scanning during kmemleak disabling
memcg: convert mem_cgroup->under_oom from atomic_t to int
memcg: remove unused mem_cgroup->oom_wakeups
frontswap: allow multiple backends
x86, mirror: x86 enabling - find mirrored memory ranges
mm/memblock: allocate boot time data structures from mirrored memory
mm/memblock: add extra "flags" to memblock to allow selection of memory based on attribute
mm: do not ignore mapping_gfp_mask in page cache allocation paths
mm/cma.c: fix typos in comments
mm/oom_kill.c: print points as unsigned int
mm/hugetlb: handle races in alloc_huge_page and hugetlb_reserve_pages
...
* New APM X-Gene SoC EDAC driver (Loc Ho)
* AMD error injection module improvements (Aravind Gopalakrishnan)
* Altera Arria 10 support (Thor Thayer)
* misc fixes and cleanups all over the place
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Merge tag 'edac_for_4.2_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
- New APM X-Gene SoC EDAC driver (Loc Ho)
- AMD error injection module improvements (Aravind Gopalakrishnan)
- Altera Arria 10 support (Thor Thayer)
- misc fixes and cleanups all over the place
* tag 'edac_for_4.2_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp: (28 commits)
EDAC: Update Documentation/edac.txt
EDAC: Fix typos in Documentation/edac.txt
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Set MISCV on injection
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Move bit preparations before the injection
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Cleanup and simplify README
EDAC, altera: Do not allow suspend when EDAC is enabled
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Make inj_type static
arm: socfpga: dts: Add Arria10 SDRAM EDAC DTS support
EDAC, altera: Add Arria10 EDAC support
EDAC, altera: Refactor for Altera CycloneV SoC
EDAC, altera: Generalize driver to use DT Memory size
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Add README file
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Add individual permissions field to dfs_node
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Modify flags attribute to use string arguments
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Read out number of MCE banks from the hardware
EDAC, mce_amd_inj: Use MCE_INJECT_GET macro for bank node too
EDAC, xgene: Fix cpuid abuse
EDAC, mpc85xx: Extend error address to 64 bit
EDAC, mpc8xxx: Adapt for FSL SoC
EDAC, edac_stub: Drop arch-specific include
...
We have confusing functions to clear pmd, pmd_clear_* and pmd_clear. Add
_huge_ to pmdp_clear functions so that we are clear that they operate on
hugepage pte.
We don't bother about other functions like pmdp_set_wrprotect,
pmdp_clear_flush_young, because they operate on PTE bits and hence
indicate they are operating on hugepage ptes
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Also move the pmd_trans_huge check to generic code.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Architectures like ppc64 [1] need to do special things while clearing pmd
before a collapse. For them this operation is largely different from a
normal hugepage pte clear. Hence add a separate function to clear pmd
before collapse. After this patch pmdp_* functions operate only on
hugepage pte, and not on regular pmd_t values pointing to page table.
[1] ppc64 needs to invalidate all the normal page pte mappings we already
have inserted in the hardware hash page table. But before doing that we
need to make sure there are no parallel hash page table insert going on.
So we need to do a kick_all_cpus_sync() before flushing the older hash
table entries. By moving this to a separate function we capture these
details and mention how it is different from a hugepage pte clear.
This patch is a cleanup and only does code movement for clarity. There
should not be any change in functionality.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently we have many duplicates in definitions of
hugetlb_prefault_arch_hook. In all architectures this function is empty.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some processes (CRIU) are moving the vDSO area using the mremap system
call. As a consequence the kernel reference to the vDSO base address is
no more valid and the signal return frame built once the vDSO has been
moved is not pointing to the new sigreturn address.
This patch handles vDSO remapping and unmapping.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CRIU is recreating the process memory layout by remapping the checkpointee
memory area on top of the current process (criu). This includes remapping
the vDSO to the place it has at checkpoint time.
However some architectures like powerpc are keeping a reference to the
vDSO base address to build the signal return stack frame by calling the
vDSO sigreturn service. So once the vDSO has been moved, this reference
is no more valid and the signal frame built later are not usable.
This patch serie is introducing a new mm hook framework, and a new
arch_remap hook which is called when mremap is done and the mm lock still
hold. The next patch is adding the vDSO remap and unmap tracking to the
powerpc architecture.
This patch (of 3):
This patch introduces a new set of header file to manage mm hooks:
- per architecture empty header file (arch/x/include/asm/mm-arch-hooks.h)
- a generic header (include/linux/mm-arch-hooks.h)
The architecture which need to overwrite a hook as to redefine it in its
header file, while architecture which doesn't need have nothing to do.
The default hooks are defined in the generic header and are used in the
case the architecture is not defining it.
In a next step, mm hooks defined in include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h should
be moved here.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
for silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for
everyone.
* ARM: several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the VFIO
integration.
* s390: Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for
2GB pages.
* x86: 1) host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
scheduler clock. 2) support for write combining. 3) support for
system management mode, needed for secure boot in guests. 4) a bunch
of cleanups required for 2+3. 5) support for virtualized performance
counters on AMD; 6) legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and
defaults to "n" in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it. On top of this there are
also bug fixes and eager FPU context loading for FPU-heavy guests.
* Common code: Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is
used only for x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans.
There are some x86 conflicts, one with the rc8 pull request and
the rest with Ingo's FPU rework.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull first batch of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The bulk of the changes here is for x86. And for once it's not for
silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for everyone.
Details:
- ARM:
several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the
VFIO integration.
- s390:
Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for 2GB
pages.
- x86:
* host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
scheduler clock.
* support for write combining.
* support for system management mode, needed for secure boot in
guests.
* a bunch of cleanups required for the above
* support for virtualized performance counters on AMD
* legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and defaults to "n"
in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it
On top of this there are also bug fixes and eager FPU context
loading for FPU-heavy guests.
- Common code:
Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is used only for
x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
KVM: s390: clear floating interrupt bitmap and parameters
KVM: x86/vPMU: Enable PMU handling for AMD PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn MSRs
KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM
KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch
KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce kvm_pmu_msr_idx_to_pmc
KVM: x86/vPMU: reorder PMU functions
KVM: x86/vPMU: whitespace and stylistic adjustments in PMU code
KVM: x86/vPMU: use the new macros to go between PMC, PMU and VCPU
KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce pmu.h header
KVM: x86/vPMU: rename a few PMU functions
KVM: MTRR: do not map huge page for non-consistent range
KVM: MTRR: simplify kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
KVM: MTRR: introduce mtrr_for_each_mem_type
KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_addr_* functions
KVM: MTRR: sort variable MTRRs
KVM: MTRR: introduce var_mtrr_range
KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_segment table
KVM: MTRR: improve kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
KVM: MTRR: do not split 64 bits MSR content
KVM: MTRR: clean up mtrr default type
...
- Disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a 64-bit only
toolchain.
- EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.
- Enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.
- Sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.
- Expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.
- MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.
- Fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.
- Merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.
- CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.
- OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.
- Fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.
- Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.
- Dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.
- LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.
- Reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.
- Fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.
- Various fixes as usual.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, an
e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes, t1024/t1023 support, and
various fixes and cleanup.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a
64-bit only toolchain.
- EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.
- enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.
- sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.
- expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.
- MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.
- fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.
- merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.
- CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.
- OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.
- fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.
- Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.
- dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.
- LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.
- reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.
- fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.
- various fixes as usual.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx
optimizations, an e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes,
t1024/t1023 support, and various fixes and cleanup.
* tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (180 commits)
cxl: Fix typo in debug print
cxl: Add CXL_KERNEL_API config option
powerpc/powernv: Fix wrong IOMMU table in pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()
powerpc/mm: Change the swap encoding in pte.
powerpc/mm: PTE_RPN_MAX is not used, remove the same
powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions
powerpc/iommu/ioda2: Enable compile with IOV=on and IOMMU_API=off
powerpc/include: Add opal-prd to installed uapi headers
powerpc/powernv: fix construction of opal PRD messages
powerpc/powernv: Increase opal-irqchip initcall priority
powerpc: Make doorbell check preemption safe
powerpc/powernv: pnv_init_idle_states() should only run on powernv
macintosh/nvram: Remove as unused
powerpc: Don't use gcc specific options on clang
powerpc: Don't use -mno-strict-align on clang
powerpc: Only use -mtraceback=no, -mno-string and -msoft-float if toolchain supports it
powerpc: Only use -mabi=altivec if toolchain supports it
powerpc: Fix duplicate const clang warning in user access code
vfio: powerpc/spapr: Support Dynamic DMA windows
vfio: powerpc/spapr: Register memory and define IOMMU v2
...
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"Here is the crypto update for 4.2:
API:
- Convert RNG interface to new style.
- New AEAD interface with one SG list for AD and plain/cipher text.
All external AEAD users have been converted.
- New asymmetric key interface (akcipher).
Algorithms:
- Chacha20, Poly1305 and RFC7539 support.
- New RSA implementation.
- Jitter RNG.
- DRBG is now seeded with both /dev/random and Jitter RNG. If kernel
pool isn't ready then DRBG will be reseeded when it is.
- DRBG is now the default crypto API RNG, replacing krng.
- 842 compression (previously part of powerpc nx driver).
Drivers:
- Accelerated SHA-512 for arm64.
- New Marvell CESA driver that supports DMA and more algorithms.
- Updated powerpc nx 842 support.
- Added support for SEC1 hardware to talitos"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (292 commits)
crypto: marvell/cesa - remove COMPILE_TEST dependency
crypto: algif_aead - Temporarily disable all AEAD algorithms
crypto: af_alg - Forbid the use internal algorithms
crypto: echainiv - Only hold RNG during initialisation
crypto: seqiv - Add compatibility support without RNG
crypto: eseqiv - Offer normal cipher functionality without RNG
crypto: chainiv - Offer normal cipher functionality without RNG
crypto: user - Add CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG
crypto: user - Move cryptouser.h to uapi
crypto: rng - Do not free default RNG when it becomes unused
crypto: skcipher - Allow givencrypt to be NULL
crypto: sahara - propagate the error on clk_disable_unprepare() failure
crypto: rsa - fix invalid select for AKCIPHER
crypto: picoxcell - Update to the current clk API
crypto: nx - Check for bogus firmware properties
crypto: marvell/cesa - add DT bindings documentation
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for Kirkwood and Dove SoCs
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for Orion SoCs
crypto: marvell/cesa - add allhwsupport module parameter
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for all armada SoCs
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are:
- lockless wakeup support for futexes and IPC message queues
(Davidlohr Bueso, Peter Zijlstra)
- Replace spinlocks with atomics in thread_group_cputimer(), to
improve scalability (Jason Low)
- NUMA balancing improvements (Rik van Riel)
- SCHED_DEADLINE improvements (Wanpeng Li)
- clean up and reorganize preemption helpers (Frederic Weisbecker)
- decouple page fault disabling machinery from the preemption
counter, to improve debuggability and robustness (David
Hildenbrand)
- SCHED_DEADLINE documentation updates (Luca Abeni)
- topology CPU masks cleanups (Bartosz Golaszewski)
- /proc/sched_debug improvements (Srikar Dronamraju)"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (79 commits)
sched/deadline: Remove needless parameter in dl_runtime_exceeded()
sched: Remove superfluous resetting of the p->dl_throttled flag
sched/deadline: Drop duplicate init_sched_dl_class() declaration
sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention by eliminating locking of non-feasible target
sched/deadline: Make init_sched_dl_class() __init
sched/deadline: Optimize pull_dl_task()
sched/preempt: Add static_key() to preempt_notifiers
sched/preempt: Fix preempt notifiers documentation about hlist_del() within unsafe iteration
sched/stop_machine: Fix deadlock between multiple stop_two_cpus()
sched/debug: Add sum_sleep_runtime to /proc/<pid>/sched
sched/debug: Replace vruntime with wait_sum in /proc/sched_debug
sched/debug: Properly format runnable tasks in /proc/sched_debug
sched/numa: Only consider less busy nodes as numa balancing destinations
Revert 095bebf61a ("sched/numa: Do not move past the balance point if unbalanced")
sched/fair: Prevent throttling in early pick_next_task_fair()
preempt: Reorganize the notrace definitions a bit
preempt: Use preempt_schedule_context() as the official tracing preemption point
sched: Make preempt_schedule_context() function-tracing safe
x86: Remove cpu_sibling_mask() and cpu_core_mask()
x86: Replace cpu_**_mask() with topology_**_cpumask()
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are:
- 'qspinlock' support, enabled on x86: queued spinlocks - these are
now the spinlock variant used by x86 as they outperform ticket
spinlocks in every category. (Waiman Long)
- 'pvqspinlock' support on x86: paravirtualized variant of queued
spinlocks. (Waiman Long, Peter Zijlstra)
- 'qrwlock' support, enabled on x86: queued rwlocks. Similar to
queued spinlocks, they are now the variant used by x86:
CONFIG_ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS=y
CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS=y
CONFIG_ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS=y
CONFIG_QUEUED_RWLOCKS=y
- various lockdep fixlets
- various locking primitives cleanups, further WRITE_ONCE()
propagation"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
locking/lockdep: Remove hard coded array size dependency
locking/qrwlock: Don't contend with readers when setting _QW_WAITING
lockdep: Do not break user-visible string
locking/arch: Rename set_mb() to smp_store_mb()
locking/arch: Add WRITE_ONCE() to set_mb()
rtmutex: Warn if trylock is called from hard/softirq context
arch: Remove __ARCH_HAVE_CMPXCHG
locking/rtmutex: Drop usage of __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG
locking/qrwlock: Rename QUEUE_RWLOCK to QUEUED_RWLOCKS
locking/pvqspinlock: Rename QUEUED_SPINLOCK to QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
locking/pvqspinlock: Replace xchg() by the more descriptive set_mb()
locking/pvqspinlock, x86: Enable PV qspinlock for Xen
locking/pvqspinlock, x86: Enable PV qspinlock for KVM
locking/pvqspinlock, x86: Implement the paravirt qspinlock call patching
locking/pvqspinlock: Implement simple paravirt support for the qspinlock
locking/qspinlock: Revert to test-and-set on hypervisors
locking/qspinlock: Use a simple write to grab the lock
locking/qspinlock: Optimize for smaller NR_CPUS
locking/qspinlock: Extract out code snippets for the next patch
locking/qspinlock: Add pending bit
...
Merge the mvebu/drivers branch of the arm-soc tree which contains
just a single patch bfa1ce5f38 ("bus:
mvebu-mbus: add mv_mbus_dram_info_nooverlap()") that happens to be
a prerequisite of the new marvell/cesa crypto driver.
Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, an e6500 hugetlb optimization,
QMan device tree nodes, t1024/t1023 support, and various fixes and
cleanup."
Current swap encoding in pte can't support large pfns
above 4TB. Change the swap encoding such that we put
the swap type in the PTE bits. Also add build checks
to make sure we don't overlap with HPTEFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch changes the syscall handler to doom (tabort) active
transactions when a syscall is made and return very early without
performing the syscall and keeping side effects to a minimum (no CPU
accounting or system call tracing is performed). Also included is a
new HWCAP2 bit, PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC, to indicate this
behaviour to userspace.
Currently, the system call instruction automatically suspends an
active transaction which causes side effects to persist when an active
transaction fails.
This does change the kernel's behaviour, but in a way that was
documented as unsupported. It doesn't reduce functionality as
syscalls will still be performed after tsuspend; it just requires that
the transaction be explicitly suspended. It also provides a
consistent interface and makes the behaviour of user code
substantially the same across powerpc and platforms that do not
support suspended transactions (e.g. x86 and s390).
Performance measurements using
http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/null_syscall.c indicate the cost of
a normal (non-aborted) system call increases by about 0.25%.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We see a large number of duplicate const errors in the user access
code when building with llvm/clang:
include/linux/pagemap.h:576:8: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier
[-Wduplicate-decl-specifier]
ret = __get_user(c, uaddr);
The problem is we are doing const __typeof__(*(ptr)), which will hit the
warning if ptr is marked const.
Removing const does not seem to have any effect on GCC code generation.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds create/remove window ioctls to create and remove DMA windows.
sPAPR defines a Dynamic DMA windows capability which allows
para-virtualized guests to create additional DMA windows on a PCI bus.
The existing linux kernels use this new window to map the entire guest
memory and switch to the direct DMA operations saving time on map/unmap
requests which would normally happen in a big amounts.
This adds 2 ioctl handlers - VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE and
VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE - to create and remove windows.
Up to 2 windows are supported now by the hardware and by this driver.
This changes VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO handler to return additional
information such as a number of supported windows and maximum number
levels of TCE tables.
DDW is added as a capability, not as a SPAPR TCE IOMMU v2 unique feature
as we still want to support v2 on platforms which cannot do DDW for
the sake of TCE acceleration in KVM (coming soon).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The existing implementation accounts the whole DMA window in
the locked_vm counter. This is going to be worse with multiple
containers and huge DMA windows. Also, real-time accounting would requite
additional tracking of accounted pages due to the page size difference -
IOMMU uses 4K pages and system uses 4K or 64K pages.
Another issue is that actual pages pinning/unpinning happens on every
DMA map/unmap request. This does not affect the performance much now as
we spend way too much time now on switching context between
guest/userspace/host but this will start to matter when we add in-kernel
DMA map/unmap acceleration.
This introduces a new IOMMU type for SPAPR - VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU.
New IOMMU deprecates VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE/VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE and introduces
2 new ioctls to register/unregister DMA memory -
VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY and VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY -
which receive user space address and size of a memory region which
needs to be pinned/unpinned and counted in locked_vm.
New IOMMU splits physical pages pinning and TCE table update
into 2 different operations. It requires:
1) guest pages to be registered first
2) consequent map/unmap requests to work only with pre-registered memory.
For the default single window case this means that the entire guest
(instead of 2GB) needs to be pinned before using VFIO.
When a huge DMA window is added, no additional pinning will be
required, otherwise it would be guest RAM + 2GB.
The new memory registration ioctls are not supported by
VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU. Dynamic DMA window and in-kernel acceleration
will require memory to be preregistered in order to work.
The accounting is done per the user process.
This advertises v2 SPAPR TCE IOMMU and restricts what the userspace
can do with v1 or v2 IOMMUs.
In order to support memory pre-registration, we need a way to track
the use of every registered memory region and only allow unregistration
if a region is not in use anymore. So we need a way to tell from what
region the just cleared TCE was from.
This adds a userspace view of the TCE table into iommu_table struct.
It contains userspace address, one per TCE entry. The table is only
allocated when the ownership over an IOMMU group is taken which means
it is only used from outside of the powernv code (such as VFIO).
As v2 IOMMU supports IODA2 and pre-IODA2 IOMMUs (which do not support
DDW API), this creates a default DMA window for IODA2 for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We are adding support for DMA memory pre-registration to be used in
conjunction with VFIO. The idea is that the userspace which is going to
run a guest may want to pre-register a user space memory region so
it all gets pinned once and never goes away. Having this done,
a hypervisor will not have to pin/unpin pages on every DMA map/unmap
request. This is going to help with multiple pinning of the same memory.
Another use of it is in-kernel real mode (mmu off) acceleration of
DMA requests where real time translation of guest physical to host
physical addresses is non-trivial and may fail as linux ptes may be
temporarily invalid. Also, having cached host physical addresses
(compared to just pinning at the start and then walking the page table
again on every H_PUT_TCE), we can be sure that the addresses which we put
into TCE table are the ones we already pinned.
This adds a list of memory regions to mm_context_t. Each region consists
of a header and a list of physical addresses. This adds API to:
1. register/unregister memory regions;
2. do final cleanup (which puts all pre-registered pages);
3. do userspace to physical address translation;
4. manage usage counters; multiple registration of the same memory
is allowed (once per container).
This implements 2 counters per registered memory region:
- @mapped: incremented on every DMA mapping; decremented on unmapping;
initialized to 1 when a region is just registered; once it becomes zero,
no more mappings allowe;
- @used: incremented on every "register" ioctl; decremented on
"unregister"; unregistration is allowed for DMA mapped regions unless
it is the very last reference. For the very last reference this checks
that the region is still mapped and returns -EBUSY so the userspace
gets to know that memory is still pinned and unregistration needs to
be retried; @used remains 1.
Host physical addresses are stored in vmalloc'ed array. In order to
access these in the real mode (mmu off), there is a real_vmalloc_addr()
helper. In-kernel acceleration patchset will move it from KVM to MMU code.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a way for the IOMMU user to know how much a new table will
use so it can be accounted in the locked_vm limit before allocation
happens.
This stores the allocated table size in pnv_pci_ioda2_get_table_size()
so the locked_vm counter can be updated correctly when a table is
being disposed.
This defines an iommu_table_group_ops callback to let VFIO know
how much memory will be locked if a table is created.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This extends iommu_table_group_ops by a set of callbacks to support
dynamic DMA windows management.
create_table() creates a TCE table with specific parameters.
it receives iommu_table_group to know nodeid in order to allocate
TCE table memory closer to the PHB. The exact format of allocated
multi-level table might be also specific to the PHB model (not
the case now though).
This callback calculated the DMA window offset on a PCI bus from @num
and stores it in a just created table.
set_window() sets the window at specified TVT index + @num on PHB.
unset_window() unsets the window from specified TVT.
This adds a free() callback to iommu_table_ops to free the memory
(potentially a tree of tables) allocated for the TCE table.
create_table() and free() are supposed to be called once per
VFIO container and set_window()/unset_window() are supposed to be
called for every group in a container.
This adds IOMMU capabilities to iommu_table_group such as default
32bit window parameters and others. This makes use of new values in
vfio_iommu_spapr_tce. IODA1/P5IOC2 do not support DDW so they do not
advertise pagemasks to the userspace.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
TCE tables might get too big in case of 4K IOMMU pages and DDW enabled
on huge guests (hundreds of GB of RAM) so the kernel might be unable to
allocate contiguous chunk of physical memory to store the TCE table.
To address this, POWER8 CPU (actually, IODA2) supports multi-level
TCE tables, up to 5 levels which splits the table into a tree of
smaller subtables.
This adds multi-level TCE tables support to
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() and pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages()
helpers.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment writing new TCE value to the IOMMU table fails with EBUSY
if there is a valid entry already. However PAPR specification allows
the guest to write new TCE value without clearing it first.
Another problem this patch is addressing is the use of pool locks for
external IOMMU users such as VFIO. The pool locks are to protect
DMA page allocator rather than entries and since the host kernel does
not control what pages are in use, there is no point in pool locks and
exchange()+put_page(oldtce) is sufficient to avoid possible races.
This adds an exchange() callback to iommu_table_ops which does the same
thing as set() plus it returns replaced TCE and DMA direction so
the caller can release the pages afterwards. The exchange() receives
a physical address unlike set() which receives linear mapping address;
and returns a physical address as the clear() does.
This implements exchange() for P5IOC2/IODA/IODA2. This adds a requirement
for a platform to have exchange() implemented in order to support VFIO.
This replaces iommu_tce_build() and iommu_clear_tce() with
a single iommu_tce_xchg().
This makes sure that TCE permission bits are not set in TCE passed to
IOMMU API as those are to be calculated by platform code from
DMA direction.
This moves SetPageDirty() to the IOMMU code to make it work for both
VFIO ioctl interface in in-kernel TCE acceleration (when it becomes
available later).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds tce_iommu_take_ownership() and tce_iommu_release_ownership
which call in a loop iommu_take_ownership()/iommu_release_ownership()
for every table on the group. As there is just one now, no change in
behaviour is expected.
At the moment the iommu_table struct has a set_bypass() which enables/
disables DMA bypass on IODA2 PHB. This is exposed to POWERPC IOMMU code
which calls this callback when external IOMMU users such as VFIO are
about to get over a PHB.
The set_bypass() callback is not really an iommu_table function but
IOMMU/PE function. This introduces a iommu_table_group_ops struct and
adds take_ownership()/release_ownership() callbacks to it which are
called when an external user takes/releases control over the IOMMU.
This replaces set_bypass() with ownership callbacks as it is not
necessarily just bypass enabling, it can be something else/more
so let's give it more generic name.
The callbacks is implemented for IODA2 only. Other platforms (P5IOC2,
IODA1) will use the old iommu_take_ownership/iommu_release_ownership API.
The following patches will replace iommu_take_ownership/
iommu_release_ownership calls in IODA2 with full IOMMU table release/
create.
As we here and touching bypass control, this removes
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_bypass_pe() as it does not do much
more compared to pnv_pci_ioda2_set_bypass. This moves tce_bypass_base
initialization to pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
So far one TCE table could only be used by one IOMMU group. However
IODA2 hardware allows programming the same TCE table address to
multiple PE allowing sharing tables.
This replaces a single pointer to a group in a iommu_table struct
with a linked list of groups which provides the way of invalidating
TCE cache for every PE when an actual TCE table is updated. This adds
pnv_pci_link_table_and_group() and pnv_pci_unlink_table_and_group()
helpers to manage the list. However without VFIO, it is still going
to be a single IOMMU group per iommu_table.
This changes iommu_add_device() to add a device to a first group
from the group list of a table as it is only called from the platform
init code or PCI bus notifier and at these moments there is only
one group per table.
This does not change TCE invalidation code to loop through all
attached groups in order to simplify this patch and because
it is not really needed in most cases. IODA2 is fixed in a later
patch.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Modern IBM POWERPC systems support multiple (currently two) TCE tables
per IOMMU group (a.k.a. PE). This adds a iommu_table_group container
for TCE tables. Right now just one table is supported.
This defines iommu_table_group struct which stores pointers to
iommu_group and iommu_table(s). This replaces iommu_table with
iommu_table_group where iommu_table was used to identify a group:
- iommu_register_group();
- iommudata of generic iommu_group;
This removes @data from iommu_table as it_table_group provides
same access to pnv_ioda_pe.
For IODA, instead of embedding iommu_table, the new iommu_table_group
keeps pointers to those. The iommu_table structs are allocated
dynamically.
For P5IOC2, both iommu_table_group and iommu_table are embedded into
PE struct. As there is no EEH and SRIOV support for P5IOC2,
iommu_free_table() should not be called on iommu_table struct pointers
so we can keep it embedded in pnv_phb::p5ioc2.
For pSeries, this replaces multiple calls of kzalloc_node() with a new
iommu_pseries_alloc_group() helper and stores the table group struct
pointer into the pci_dn struct. For release, a iommu_table_free_group()
helper is added.
This moves iommu_table struct allocation from SR-IOV code to
the generic DMA initialization code in pnv_pci_ioda_setup_dma_pe and
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe as this is where DMA is actually initialized.
This change is here because those lines had to be changed anyway.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a iommu_table_ops struct and puts pointer to it into
the iommu_table struct. This moves tce_build/tce_free/tce_get/tce_flush
callbacks from ppc_md to the new struct where they really belong to.
This adds the requirement for @it_ops to be initialized before calling
iommu_init_table() to make sure that we do not leave any IOMMU table
with iommu_table_ops uninitialized. This is not a parameter of
iommu_init_table() though as there will be cases when iommu_init_table()
will not be called on TCE tables, for example - VFIO.
This does s/tce_build/set/, s/tce_free/clear/ and removes "tce_"
redundant prefixes.
This removes tce_xxx_rm handlers from ppc_md but does not add
them to iommu_table_ops as this will be done later if we decide to
support TCE hypercalls in real mode. This removes _vm callbacks as
only virtual mode is supported by now so this also removes @rm parameter.
For pSeries, this always uses tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP/
tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP. This changes multi callback to fall back to
tce_build_pSeriesLP/tce_free_pSeriesLP if FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE is not
present. The reason for this is we still have to support "multitce=off"
boot parameter in disable_multitce() and we do not want to walk through
all IOMMU tables in the system and replace "multi" callbacks with single
ones.
For powernv, this defines _ops per PHB type which are P5IOC2/IODA1/IODA2.
This makes the callbacks for them public. Later patches will extend
callbacks for IODA1/2.
No change in behaviour is expected.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Normally a bitmap from the iommu_table is used to track what TCE entry
is in use. Since we are going to use iommu_table without its locks and
do xchg() instead, it becomes essential not to put bits which are not
implied in the direction flag as the old TCE value (more precisely -
the permission bits) will be used to decide whether to put the page or not.
This adds iommu_direction_to_tce_perm() (its counterpart is there already)
and uses it for powernv's pnv_tce_build().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves page pinning (get_user_pages_fast()/put_page()) code out of
the platform IOMMU code and puts it to VFIO IOMMU driver where it belongs
to as the platform code does not deal with page pinning.
This makes iommu_take_ownership()/iommu_release_ownership() deal with
the IOMMU table bitmap only.
This removes page unpinning from iommu_take_ownership() as the actual
TCE table might contain garbage and doing put_page() on it is undefined
behaviour.
Besides the last part, the rest of the patch is mechanical.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The set_iommu_table_base_and_group() name suggests that the function
sets table base and add a device to an IOMMU group.
The actual purpose for table base setting is to put some reference
into a device so later iommu_add_device() can get the IOMMU group
reference and the device to the group.
At the moment a group cannot be explicitly passed to iommu_add_device()
as we want it to work from the bus notifier, we can fix it later and
remove confusing calls of set_iommu_table_base().
This replaces set_iommu_table_base_and_group() with a couple of
set_iommu_table_base() + iommu_add_device() which makes reading the code
easier.
This adds few comments why set_iommu_table_base() and iommu_add_device()
are called where they are called.
For IODA1/2, this essentially removes iommu_add_device() call from
the pnv_pci_ioda_dma_dev_setup() as it will always fail at this particular
place:
- for physical PE, the device is already attached by iommu_add_device()
in pnv_pci_ioda_setup_dma_pe();
- for virtual PE, the sysfs entries are not ready to create all symlinks
so actual adding is happening in tce_iommu_bus_notifier.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pci_dma_burst_advice() was added by e24c2d963a ("[PATCH] PCI: DMA
bursting advice") but apparently never used. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> # microblaze
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds some in-code documentation to the DSCR related code to
make it more readable without having any functional change to it.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Only two ioctls have to be modified; the address space id is
placed in the higher 16 bits of their slot id argument.
As of this patch, no architecture defines more than one
address space; x86 will be the first.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This change adds a char device to access the "PRD" (processor runtime
diagnostics) channel to OPAL firmware.
Includes contributions from Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Neelesh Gupta &
Vishal Kulkarni.
Signed-off-by: Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the current include file from cxl.h -> cxl-base.h. This current
include file is used only to pass information between the base driver that
needs to be built into the kernel and the cxl module.
This is to make way for a new include/misc/cxl.h which will
contain just the kernel API for other driver to use
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a hook into the powerpc pci code for pci_disable_device() calls. The
generic code already provides a weak pcibios_disable_device() symbol, so we
just need to provide our own in powerpc and it'll get picked up.
This is passed directly to the phb controller ops, provided one exists.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently pnv_pci_shutdown() calls the PHB shutdown code for all PHBs in the
system. It dereferences the private_data assuming it's a powernv PHB, which
won't be the case when we have different PHB in the systems (like when we add
vPHBs for CXL).
This moves the shutdown hook to the pci_controller_ops and fixes the call site
to use that instead.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add cxl context pointer to archdata. We'll want to create one of these for cxl
PCI devices. Put them here until we can get a pci_dev specific private data.
This location was suggested by benh.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add release_device() hook to phb ops so we can clean up for specific phbs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch implements PAGE_EXEC capability on the 8xx.
All pages PP exec bits are set to 000, which means Execute for
Supervisor and no Execute for User.
Then we use the APG to say whether accesses are according to Page
rules, "all Supervisor" rules (Exec for all) and
"all User" rules (Exec for noone)
Therefore, we define 4 APG groups. msb is _PAGE_EXEC,
lsb is _PAGE_USER. MI_AP is initialised as follows:
GP0 (00) => Not User, no exec => 11 (all accesses performed as user)
GP1 (01) => User but no exec => 11 (all accesses performed as user)
GP2 (10) => Not User, exec => 01 (rights according to page definition)
GP3 (11) => User, exec => 00 (all accesses performed as supervisor)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[scottwood: comments: s/exec/data/ on data side, and s/pages/pages'/]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Use of APG for handling PAGE_USER.
All pages PP exec bits are set to either 000 or 011, which means
respectively RW for Supervisor and no access for User, or RO for
Supervisor and no access for user.
Then we use the APG to say whether accesses are according to
Page rules or "all Supervisor" rules (Access to all)
Therefore, we define 2 APG groups corresponding to _PAGE_USER.
Mx_AP are initialised as follows:
GP0 => No user => 01 (all accesses performed according
to page definition)
GP1 => User => 00 (all accesses performed as supervisor
according to page definition)
This removes the special 8xx handling in pte_update()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
All kernel pages have to be marked as shared in order to not perform
CASID verification.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
mmu_virtual_psize shall be set to MMU_PAGE_16K when 16k pages have
been selected
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some systems only need to deal with DMA masks for PCI devices.
For these systems, we can avoid the need for a platform hook and
instead use a pci controller based hook.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove unneeded ppc_md functions. Patch callsites to use pci_controller_ops
functions exclusively.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
So first of all, this atomic_scrub() function's naming is bad. It looks
like an atomic_t helper. Change it to edac_atomic_scrub().
The bigger problem is that this function is arch-specific and every new
arch which doesn't necessarily need that functionality still needs to
define it, otherwise EDAC doesn't compile.
So instead of doing that and including arch-specific headers, have each
arch define an EDAC_ATOMIC_SCRUB symbol which can be used in edac_mc.c
for ifdeffery. Much cleaner.
And we already are doing this with another symbol - EDAC_SUPPORT. This
is also much cleaner than having CONFIG_EDAC enumerate all the arches
which need/have EDAC support and drivers.
This way I can kill the useless edac.h header in tile too.
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Steven J. Hill" <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot. It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.
Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places. Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, smp_mb__before_spinlock() is defined to be smp_wmb()
in core code, but this is not sufficient on PowerPC. This patch
therefore supplies an override for the generic definition to
strengthen smp_mb__before_spinlock() to smp_mb(), as is needed
on PowerPC.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents. Add const to
enforce this.
In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.
Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add MSI setup and teardown functions to pci_controller_ops.
Patch the callsites (arch_{setup,teardown}_msi_irqs) to prefer the
controller ops version if it's available.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Whenever an interrupt is received for opal the linux kernel gets a
bitfield indicating certain events that have occurred and need handling
by the various device drivers. Currently this is handled using a
notifier interface where we call every device driver that has
registered to receive opal events.
This approach has several drawbacks. For example each driver has to do
its own checking to see if the event is relevant as well as event
masking. There is also no easy method of recording the number of times
we receive particular events.
This patch solves these issues by exposing opal events via the
standard interrupt APIs by adding a new interrupt chip and
domain. Drivers can then register for the appropriate events using
standard kernel calls such as irq_of_parse_and_map().
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Most of the OPAL subsystems are always compiled in for PowerNV and
many of them need to be initialised before or after other OPAL
subsystems. Rather than trying to control this ordering through
machine initcalls it is clearer and easier to control initialisation
order with explicit calls in opal_init.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Cc: Mahesh Jagannath Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fastsleep is one of the idle state which cpuidle subsystem currently
uses on power8 machines. In this state L2 cache is brought down to a
threshold voltage. Therefore when the core is in fastsleep, the
communication between L2 and L3 needs to be fenced. But there is a bug
in the current power8 chips surrounding this fencing.
OPAL provides a workaround which precludes the possibility of hitting
this bug. But running with this workaround applied causes checkstop
if any correctable error in L2 cache directory is detected. Hence OPAL
also provides a way to undo the workaround.
In the existing implementation, workaround is applied by the last thread
of the core entering fastsleep and undone by the first thread waking up.
But this has a performance cost. These OPAL calls account for roughly
4000 cycles everytime the core has to enter or wakeup from fastsleep.
This patch introduces a sysfs attribute (fastsleep_workaround_applyonce)
to choose the behavior of this workaround.
By default, fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 0. In this case, workaround
is applied/undone everytime the core enters/exits fastsleep.
fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 1. In this case the workaround is
applied once on all the cores and never undone. This can be triggered by
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/fastsleep_workaround_applyonce
For simplicity this attribute can be modified only once. Implying, once
fastsleep_workaround_applyonce is changed to 1, it cannot be reverted
to the default state.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, cpu_online_cores_map returns a mask, which for every core with
at least one online thread, has the bit for thread 0 of the core set to 1,
and the bits for all other threads of the core set to 0. But thread 0 of
the core itself may not be online always. In such cases, if the returned
mask is used for IPI, then it'll cause IPIs to be skipped on cores where
the first thread is offline, because the IPI code refuses to send IPIs to
offline threads.
Fix this by setting the bit of the first online thread in the core.
This is done by fixing this in the underlying function
cpu_thread_mask_to_cores.
The result has the property that for all cores with online threads, there
is one bit set in the returned map. And further, all bits that are set in
the returned map correspond to online threads.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ Changelog from Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> ]
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The commit 8170a83f15 ("powerpc: Wireup the kcmp syscall to sys_ni") has
disabled the kcmp syscall for powerpc. This has been done due to the use
of unsigned long parameters which may require a dedicated wrapper to handle
32bit process on top of 64bit kernel. However in the kcmp() case, the 2
unsigned long parameters are currently only used to carry file descriptors
from user space to the kernel. Since such a parameter is passed through
register, and file descriptor doesn't need to get extended, there is,
today, no need for a wrapper.
In the case there will be a need to pass address in or out of this system
call, then a wrapper could be required, it will then be to care of it.
As today this is not the case, it is safe to enable kcmp() on powerpc.
Tested (by Laurent) on 64-bit, 32-bit, and 32-bit userspace on 64-bit
kernel using tools/testing/selftests/kcmp [mpe].
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since set_mb() is really about an smp_mb() -- not a IO/DMA barrier
like mb() rename it to match the recent smp_load_acquire() and
smp_store_release().
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since we assume set_mb() to result in a single store followed by a
full memory barrier, employ WRITE_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We removed the only user of this define in the rtmutex code. Get rid
of it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
The patch defines PCI error types and functions in uapi/asm/eeh.h
and exports function eeh_pe_inject_err(), which will be called by
VFIO driver to inject the specified PCI error to the indicated
PE for testing purpose.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are two equivalent sets of PE state constants, defined in
arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h and include/uapi/linux/vfio.h.
Though the names are different, their corresponding values are
exactly same. The former is used by EEH core and the latter is
used by userspace.
The patch moves those constants from arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h
to arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/eeh.h, which are expected to be
used by userspace from now on. We can't delete those constants in
vfio.h as it's uncertain that those constants have been or will be
used by userspace.
Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS code has bit-rotted over the years. To make it
possible to easily build test it, make it a CONFIG option.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add the asm ICSWX and ICSWEPX opcodes. Add definitions for the
Coprocessor Request structures needed to use the icswx calls to
coprocessors. Add icswx() function to perform the ICSWX asm
using the provided Coprocessor Command Word value and
Coprocessor Request Block structure.
This is required for communication with the NX-842 coprocessor on
a PowerNV system.
Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
We don't have any arch specific scatterlist now that parisc switched over
to the generic one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
- Fix for mm_dec_nr_pmds() from Scott.
- Fixes for oopses seen with KVM + THP from Aneesh.
- Build fixes from Aneesh & Shreyas.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- fix for mm_dec_nr_pmds() from Scott.
- fixes for oopses seen with KVM + THP from Aneesh.
- build fixes from Aneesh & Shreyas.
* tag 'powerpc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc/mm: Fix build error with CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM disabled
powerpc/kvm: Fix ppc64_defconfig + PPC_POWERNV=n build error
powerpc/mm/thp: Return pte address if we find trans_splitting.
powerpc/mm/thp: Make page table walk safe against thp split/collapse
KVM: PPC: Remove page table walk helpers
KVM: PPC: Use READ_ONCE when dereferencing pte_t pointer
powerpc/hugetlb: Call mm_dec_nr_pmds() in hugetlb_free_pmd_range()
Book3S HV only (debugging aids, minor performance improvements and some
cleanups). But there are also bug fixes and small cleanups for ARM,
x86 and s390.
The task_migration_notifier revert and real fix is still pending review,
but I'll send it as soon as possible after -rc1.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull second batch of KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
"This mostly includes the PPC changes for 4.1, which this time cover
Book3S HV only (debugging aids, minor performance improvements and
some cleanups). But there are also bug fixes and small cleanups for
ARM, x86 and s390.
The task_migration_notifier revert and real fix is still pending
review, but I'll send it as soon as possible after -rc1"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (29 commits)
KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland injection
KVM: arm: irqfd: fix value returned by kvm_irq_map_gsi
KVM: VMX: Preserve host CR4.MCE value while in guest mode.
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for signalling threads on POWER8
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Translate kvmhv_commence_exit to C
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamline guest entry and exit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use bitmap of active threads rather than count
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use decrementer to wake napping threads
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't wake thread with no vcpu on guest IPI
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Get rid of vcore nap_count and n_woken
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move vcore preemption point up into kvmppc_run_vcpu
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Minor cleanups
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify handling of VCPUs that need a VPA update
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Accumulate timing information for real-mode code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Create debugfs file for each guest's HPT
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add ICP real mode counters
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move virtual mode ICP functions to real-mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add guest->host real mode completion counters
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add helpers for lock/unlock hpte
...
This replaces the assembler code for kvmhv_commence_exit() with C code
in book3s_hv_builtin.c. It also moves the IPI sending code that was
in book3s_hv_rm_xics.c into a new kvmhv_rm_send_ipi() function so it
can be used by kvmhv_commence_exit() as well as icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently, the entry_exit_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct
contains two 8-bit counts, one of the threads that have started entering
the guest, and one of the threads that have started exiting the guest.
This changes it to an entry_exit_map field which contains two bitmaps
of 8 bits each. The advantage of doing this is that it gives us a
bitmap of which threads need to be signalled when exiting the guest.
That means that we no longer need to use the trick of setting the
HDEC to 0 to pull the other threads out of the guest, which led in
some cases to a spurious HDEC interrupt on the next guest entry.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We can tell when a secondary thread has finished running a guest by
the fact that it clears its kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu pointer, so there
is no real need for the nap_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct.
This changes kvmppc_wait_for_nap to poll the kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu
pointers of the secondary threads rather than polling vc->nap_count.
Besides reducing the size of the kvmppc_vcore struct by 8 bytes,
this also means that we can tell which secondary threads have got
stuck and thus print a more informative error message.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Rather than calling cond_resched() in kvmppc_run_core() before doing
the post-processing for the vcpus that we have just run (that is,
calling kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(), kvmppc_set_timer(), etc.), we now do
that post-processing before calling cond_resched(), and that post-
processing is moved out into its own function, post_guest_process().
The reschedule point is now in kvmppc_run_vcpu() and we define a new
vcore state, VCORE_PREEMPT, to indicate that that the vcore's runner
task is runnable but not running. (Doing the reschedule with the
vcore in VCORE_INACTIVE state would be bad because there are potentially
other vcpus waiting for the runner in kvmppc_wait_for_exec() which
then wouldn't get woken up.)
Also, we make use of the handy cond_resched_lock() function, which
unlocks and relocks vc->lock for us around the reschedule.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* Remove unused kvmppc_vcore::n_busy field.
* Remove setting of RMOR, since it was only used on PPC970 and the
PPC970 KVM support has been removed.
* Don't use r1 or r2 in setting the runlatch since they are
conventionally reserved for other things; use r0 instead.
* Streamline the code a little and remove the ext_interrupt_to_host
label.
* Add some comments about register usage.
* hcall_try_real_mode doesn't need to be global, and can't be
called from C code anyway.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Previously, if kvmppc_run_core() was running a VCPU that needed a VPA
update (i.e. one of its 3 virtual processor areas needed to be pinned
in memory so the host real mode code can update it on guest entry and
exit), we would drop the vcore lock and do the update there and then.
Future changes will make it inconvenient to drop the lock, so instead
we now remove it from the list of runnable VCPUs and wake up its
VCPU task. This will have the effect that the VCPU task will exit
kvmppc_run_vcpu(), go around the do loop in kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv(), and
re-enter kvmppc_run_vcpu(), whereupon it will do the necessary call
to kvmppc_update_vpas() and then rejoin the vcore.
The one complication is that the runner VCPU (whose VCPU task is the
current task) might be one of the ones that gets removed from the
runnable list. In that case we just return from kvmppc_run_core()
and let the code in kvmppc_run_vcpu() wake up another VCPU task to be
the runner if necessary.
This all means that the VCORE_STARTING state is no longer used, so we
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This reads the timebase at various points in the real-mode guest
entry/exit code and uses that to accumulate total, minimum and
maximum time spent in those parts of the code. Currently these
times are accumulated per vcpu in 5 parts of the code:
* rm_entry - time taken from the start of kvmppc_hv_entry() until
just before entering the guest.
* rm_intr - time from when we take a hypervisor interrupt in the
guest until we either re-enter the guest or decide to exit to the
host. This includes time spent handling hcalls in real mode.
* rm_exit - time from when we decide to exit the guest until the
return from kvmppc_hv_entry().
* guest - time spend in the guest
* cede - time spent napping in real mode due to an H_CEDE hcall
while other threads in the same vcore are active.
These times are exposed in debugfs in a directory per vcpu that
contains a file called "timings". This file contains one line for
each of the 5 timings above, with the name followed by a colon and
4 numbers, which are the count (number of times the code has been
executed), the total time, the minimum time, and the maximum time,
all in nanoseconds.
The overhead of the extra code amounts to about 30ns for an hcall that
is handled in real mode (e.g. H_SET_DABR), which is about 25%. Since
production environments may not wish to incur this overhead, the new
code is conditional on a new config symbol,
CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This creates a debugfs directory for each HV guest (assuming debugfs
is enabled in the kernel config), and within that directory, a file
by which the contents of the guest's HPT (hashed page table) can be
read. The directory is named vmnnnn, where nnnn is the PID of the
process that created the guest. The file is named "htab". This is
intended to help in debugging problems in the host's management
of guest memory.
The contents of the file consist of a series of lines like this:
3f48 4000d032bf003505 0000000bd7ff1196 00000003b5c71196
The first field is the index of the entry in the HPT, the second and
third are the HPT entry, so the third entry contains the real page
number that is mapped by the entry if the entry's valid bit is set.
The fourth field is the guest's view of the second doubleword of the
entry, so it contains the guest physical address. (The format of the
second through fourth fields are described in the Power ISA and also
in arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-hash64.h.)
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds helper routines for locking and unlocking HPTEs, and uses
them in the rest of the code. We don't change any locking rules in
this patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We don't support real-mode areas now that 970 support is removed.
Remove the remaining details of rma from the code. Also rename
rma_setup_done to hpte_setup_done to better reflect the changes.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Some PowerNV systems include a hardware random-number generator.
This HWRNG is present on POWER7+ and POWER8 chips and is capable of
generating one 64-bit random number every microsecond. The random
numbers are produced by sampling a set of 64 unstable high-frequency
oscillators and are almost completely entropic.
PAPR defines an H_RANDOM hypercall which guests can use to obtain one
64-bit random sample from the HWRNG. This adds a real-mode
implementation of the H_RANDOM hypercall. This hypercall was
implemented in real mode because the latency of reading the HWRNG is
generally small compared to the latency of a guest exit and entry for
all the threads in the same virtual core.
Userspace can detect the presence of the HWRNG and the H_RANDOM
implementation by querying the KVM_CAP_PPC_HWRNG capability. The
H_RANDOM hypercall implementation will only be invoked when the guest
does an H_RANDOM hypercall if userspace first enables the in-kernel
H_RANDOM implementation using the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On POWER, storage caching is usually configured via the MMU - attributes
such as cache-inhibited are stored in the TLB and the hashed page table.
This makes correctly performing cache inhibited IO accesses awkward when
the MMU is turned off (real mode). Some CPU models provide special
registers to control the cache attributes of real mode load and stores but
this is not at all consistent. This is a problem in particular for SLOF,
the firmware used on KVM guests, which runs entirely in real mode, but
which needs to do IO to load the kernel.
To simplify this qemu implements two special hypercalls, H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD
and H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE which simulate a cache-inhibited load or store to
a logical address (aka guest physical address). SLOF uses these for IO.
However, because these are implemented within qemu, not the host kernel,
these bypass any IO devices emulated within KVM itself. The simplest way
to see this problem is to attempt to boot a KVM guest from a virtio-blk
device with iothread / dataplane enabled. The iothread code relies on an
in kernel implementation of the virtio queue notification, which is not
triggered by the IO hcalls, and so the guest will stall in SLOF unable to
load the guest OS.
This patch addresses this by providing in-kernel implementations of the
2 hypercalls, which correctly scan the KVM IO bus. Any access to an
address not handled by the KVM IO bus will cause a VM exit, hitting the
qemu implementation as before.
Note that a userspace change is also required, in order to enable these
new hcall implementations with KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[agraf: fix compilation]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
functions, prompted by their mis-use in staging.
With these function removed, all cpu functions should only iterate to
nr_cpu_ids, so we finally only allocate that many bits when cpumasks
are allocated offstack.
Thanks,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'cpumask-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull final removal of deprecated cpus_* cpumask functions from Rusty Russell:
"This is the final removal (after several years!) of the obsolete
cpus_* functions, prompted by their mis-use in staging.
With these function removed, all cpu functions should only iterate to
nr_cpu_ids, so we finally only allocate that many bits when cpumasks
are allocated offstack"
* tag 'cpumask-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (25 commits)
cpumask: remove __first_cpu / __next_cpu
cpumask: resurrect CPU_MASK_CPU0
linux/cpumask.h: add typechecking to cpumask_test_cpu
cpumask: only allocate nr_cpumask_bits.
Fix weird uses of num_online_cpus().
cpumask: remove deprecated functions.
mips: fix obsolete cpumask_of_cpu usage.
x86: fix more deprecated cpu function usage.
ia64: remove deprecated cpus_ usage.
powerpc: fix deprecated CPU_MASK_CPU0 usage.
CPU_MASK_ALL/CPU_MASK_NONE: remove from deprecated region.
staging/lustre/o2iblnd: Don't use cpus_weight
staging/lustre/libcfs: replace deprecated cpus_ calls with cpumask_
staging/lustre/ptlrpc: Do not use deprecated cpus_* functions
blackfin: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
parisc: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
tile: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
arm64: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
mips: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
x86: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
...
Merge third patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- various misc things
- a couple of lib/ optimisations
- provide DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL()
- checkpatch updates
- rtc tree
- befs, nilfs2, hfs, hfsplus, fatfs, adfs, affs, bfs
- ptrace fixes
- fork() fixes
- seccomp cleanups
- more mmap_sem hold time reductions from Davidlohr
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (138 commits)
proc: show locks in /proc/pid/fdinfo/X
docs: add missing and new /proc/PID/status file entries, fix typos
drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c: make IO endian agnostic
Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c: fix warning
drivers/rtc/rtc-s5m.c: allow usage on device type different than main MFD type
.gitignore: ignore *.tar
MAINTAINERS: add Mediatek SoC mailing list
tomoyo: reduce mmap_sem hold for mm->exe_file
powerpc/oprofile: reduce mmap_sem hold for exe_file
oprofile: reduce mmap_sem hold for mm->exe_file
mips: ip32: add platform data hooks to use DS1685 driver
lib/Kconfig: fix up HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE help text
x86: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
sparc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
powerpc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
parisc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
mips: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
microblaze: use asm-generic for seccomp.h
arm: use asm-generic for seccomp.h
seccomp: allow COMPAT sigreturn overrides
...
Switch to using the newly created asm-generic/seccomp.h for the seccomp
strict mode syscall definitions. The obsolete sigreturn in COMPAT mode is
retained as an override. Remaining definitions are identical, though they
incorrectly appeared in uapi, which has been corrected.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For THP that is marked trans splitting, we return the pte.
This require the callers to handle the pmd_trans_splitting scenario,
if they care. All the current callers are either looking at pfn or
write_ok, hence we don't need to update them.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We can disable a THP split or a hugepage collapse by disabling irq.
We do send IPI to all the cpus in the early part of split/collapse,
and disabling local irq ensure we don't make progress with
split/collapse. If the THP is getting split we return NULL from
find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(). For all the current callers it should be ok.
We need to be careful if we want to use returned pte_t pointer outside
the irq disabled region. W.r.t to THP split, the pfn remains the same,
but then a hugepage collapse will result in a pfn change. There are
few steps we can take to avoid a hugepage collapse.One way is to take page
reference inside the irq disable region. Other option is to take
mmap_sem so that a parallel collapse will not happen. We can also
disable collapse by taking pmd_lock. Another method used by kvm
subsystem is to check whether we had a mmu_notifer update in between
using mmu_notifier_retry().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch remove helpers which we had used only once in the code.
Limiting page table walk variants help in ensuring that we won't
end up with code walking page table with wrong assumptions.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pte can get updated from other CPUs as part of multiple activities
like THP split, huge page collapse, unmap. We need to make sure we
don't reload the pte value again and again for different checks.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
- Numerous minor fixes, cleanups etc.
- More EEH work from Gavin to remove its dependency on device_nodes.
- Memory hotplug implemented entirely in the kernel from Nathan Fontenot.
- Removal of redundant CONFIG_PPC_OF by Kevin Hao.
- Rewrite of VPHN parsing logic & tests from Greg Kurz.
- A fix from Nish Aravamudan to reduce memory usage by clamping
nodes_possible_map.
- Support for pstore on powernv from Hari Bathini.
- Removal of old powerpc specific byte swap routines by David Gibson.
- Fix from Vasant Hegde to prevent the flash driver telling you it was flashing
your firmware when it wasn't.
- Patch from Ben Herrenschmidt to add an OPAL heartbeat driver.
- Fix for an oops causing get/put_cpu_var() imbalance in perf by Jan Stancek.
- Some fixes for migration from Tyrel Datwyler.
- A new syscall to switch the cpu endian by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Wei Yang to implement SRIOV, reviewed and acked by Bjorn.
- A fix for the OPAL sensor driver from Cédric Le Goater.
- Fixes to get STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS building again by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Daniel Axtens to make our PCI hooks per PHB rather than per
machine.
- Small patch from Sam Bobroff to explicitly abort non-suspended transactions
on syscalls, plus a test to exercise it.
- Numerous reworks and fixes for the 24x7 PMU from Sukadev Bhattiprolu.
- Small patch to enable the hard lockup detector from Anton Blanchard.
- Fix from Dave Olson for missing L2 cache information on some CPUs.
- Some fixes from Michael Ellerman to get Cell machines booting again.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include BMan device tree nodes, an
MSI erratum workaround, a couple minor performance improvements, config
updates, and misc fixes/cleanup.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Numerous minor fixes, cleanups etc.
- More EEH work from Gavin to remove its dependency on device_nodes.
- Memory hotplug implemented entirely in the kernel from Nathan
Fontenot.
- Removal of redundant CONFIG_PPC_OF by Kevin Hao.
- Rewrite of VPHN parsing logic & tests from Greg Kurz.
- A fix from Nish Aravamudan to reduce memory usage by clamping
nodes_possible_map.
- Support for pstore on powernv from Hari Bathini.
- Removal of old powerpc specific byte swap routines by David Gibson.
- Fix from Vasant Hegde to prevent the flash driver telling you it was
flashing your firmware when it wasn't.
- Patch from Ben Herrenschmidt to add an OPAL heartbeat driver.
- Fix for an oops causing get/put_cpu_var() imbalance in perf by Jan
Stancek.
- Some fixes for migration from Tyrel Datwyler.
- A new syscall to switch the cpu endian by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Wei Yang to implement SRIOV, reviewed and acked by
Bjorn.
- A fix for the OPAL sensor driver from Cédric Le Goater.
- Fixes to get STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS building again by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Daniel Axtens to make our PCI hooks per PHB rather
than per machine.
- Small patch from Sam Bobroff to explicitly abort non-suspended
transactions on syscalls, plus a test to exercise it.
- Numerous reworks and fixes for the 24x7 PMU from Sukadev Bhattiprolu.
- Small patch to enable the hard lockup detector from Anton Blanchard.
- Fix from Dave Olson for missing L2 cache information on some CPUs.
- Some fixes from Michael Ellerman to get Cell machines booting again.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include BMan device tree
nodes, an MSI erratum workaround, a couple minor performance
improvements, config updates, and misc fixes/cleanup.
* tag 'powerpc-4.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (196 commits)
powerpc/powermac: Fix build error seen with powermac smp builds
powerpc/pseries: Fix compile of memory hotplug without CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
powerpc: Remove PPC32 code from pseries specific find_and_init_phbs()
powerpc/cell: Fix iommu breakage caused by controller_ops change
powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell
powerpc/perf: Cap 64bit userspace backtraces to PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Fail 24x7 initcall if create_events_from_catalog() fails
powerpc/pseries: Correct memory hotplug locking
powerpc: Fix missing L2 cache size in /sys/devices/system/cpu
powerpc: Add ppc64 hard lockup detector support
oprofile: Disable oprofile NMI timer on ppc64
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Add missing put_cpu_var()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Break up single_24x7_request
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Define update_event_count()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Whitespace cleanup
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Define add_event_to_24x7_request()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Rename hv_24x7_event_update
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Move debug prints to separate function
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Drop event_24x7_request()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Use pr_devel() to log message
...
Conflicts:
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
Pull exec domain removal from Richard Weinberger:
"This series removes execution domain support from Linux.
The idea behind exec domains was to support different ABIs. The
feature was never complete nor stable. Let's rip it out and make the
kernel signal handling code less complicated"
* 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (27 commits)
arm64: Removed unused variable
sparc: Fix execution domain removal
Remove rest of exec domains.
arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archs
arc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
xtensa: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
xtensa: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info
x86: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
unicore32: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
um: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
tile: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
sparc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
sh: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
s390: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
mn10300: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
microblaze: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m68k: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m32r: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m32r: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info
frv: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
...
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Add BQL support to via-rhine, from Tino Reichardt.
2) Integrate SWITCHDEV layer support into the DSA layer, so DSA drivers
can support hw switch offloading. From Floria Fainelli.
3) Allow 'ip address' commands to initiate multicast group join/leave,
from Madhu Challa.
4) Many ipv4 FIB lookup optimizations from Alexander Duyck.
5) Support EBPF in cls_bpf classifier and act_bpf action, from Daniel
Borkmann.
6) Remove the ugly compat support in ARP for ugly layers like ax25,
rose, etc. And use this to clean up the neigh layer, then use it to
implement MPLS support. All from Eric Biederman.
7) Support L3 forwarding offloading in switches, from Scott Feldman.
8) Collapse the LOCAL and MAIN ipv4 FIB tables when possible, to speed
up route lookups even further. From Alexander Duyck.
9) Many improvements and bug fixes to the rhashtable implementation,
from Herbert Xu and Thomas Graf. In particular, in the case where
an rhashtable user bulk adds a large number of items into an empty
table, we expand the table much more sanely.
10) Don't make the tcp_metrics hash table per-namespace, from Eric
Biederman.
11) Extend EBPF to access SKB fields, from Alexei Starovoitov.
12) Split out new connection request sockets so that they can be
established in the main hash table. Much less false sharing since
hash lookups go direct to the request sockets instead of having to
go first to the listener then to the request socks hashed
underneath. From Eric Dumazet.
13) Add async I/O support for crytpo AF_ALG sockets, from Tadeusz Struk.
14) Support stable privacy address generation for RFC7217 in IPV6. From
Hannes Frederic Sowa.
15) Hash network namespace into IP frag IDs, also from Hannes Frederic
Sowa.
16) Convert PTP get/set methods to use 64-bit time, from Richard
Cochran.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1816 commits)
fm10k: Bump driver version to 0.15.2
fm10k: corrected VF multicast update
fm10k: mbx_update_max_size does not drop all oversized messages
fm10k: reset head instead of calling update_max_size
fm10k: renamed mbx_tx_dropped to mbx_tx_oversized
fm10k: update xcast mode before synchronizing multicast addresses
fm10k: start service timer on probe
fm10k: fix function header comment
fm10k: comment next_vf_mbx flow
fm10k: don't handle mailbox events in iov_event path and always process mailbox
fm10k: use separate workqueue for fm10k driver
fm10k: Set PF queues to unlimited bandwidth during virtualization
fm10k: expose tx_timeout_count as an ethtool stat
fm10k: only increment tx_timeout_count in Tx hang path
fm10k: remove extraneous "Reset interface" message
fm10k: separate PF only stats so that VF does not display them
fm10k: use hw->mac.max_queues for stats
fm10k: only show actual queues, not the maximum in hardware
fm10k: allow creation of VLAN on default vid
fm10k: fix unused warnings
...
Merge first patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- arch/sh updates
- ocfs2 updates
- kernel/watchdog feature
- about half of mm/
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (122 commits)
Documentation: update arch list in the 'memtest' entry
Kconfig: memtest: update number of test patterns up to 17
arm: add support for memtest
arm64: add support for memtest
memtest: use phys_addr_t for physical addresses
mm: move memtest under mm
mm, hugetlb: abort __get_user_pages if current has been oom killed
mm, mempool: do not allow atomic resizing
memcg: print cgroup information when system panics due to panic_on_oom
mm: numa: remove migrate_ratelimited
mm: fold arch_randomize_brk into ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
mm: split ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR
s390: redefine randomize_et_dyn for ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
mm: expose arch_mmap_rnd when available
s390: standardize mmap_rnd() usage
powerpc: standardize mmap_rnd() usage
mips: extract logic for mmap_rnd()
arm64: standardize mmap_rnd() usage
x86: standardize mmap_rnd() usage
arm: factor out mmap ASLR into mmap_rnd
...
The arch_randomize_brk() function is used on several architectures,
even those that don't support ET_DYN ASLR. To avoid bulky extern/#define
tricks, consolidate the support under CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE for
the architectures that support it, while still handling CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: "David A. Long" <dave.long@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Arun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com>
Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Cc: Min-Hua Chen <orca.chen@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vvijayan@mvista.com>
Cc: Jeff Bailey <jeffbailey@google.com>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Cc: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es>
Cc: Jan-Simon Mller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull NOHZ changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree adds full dynticks support to KVM guests (support the
disabling of the timer tick on the guest). The main missing piece was
the recognition of guest execution as RCU extended quiescent state and
related changes"
* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kvm,rcu,nohz: use RCU extended quiescent state when running KVM guest
context_tracking: Export context_tracking_user_enter/exit
context_tracking: Run vtime_user_enter/exit only when state == CONTEXT_USER
context_tracking: Add stub context_tracking_is_enabled
context_tracking: Generalize context tracking APIs to support user and guest
context_tracking: Rename context symbols to prepare for transition state
ppc: Remove unused cpp symbols in kvm headers
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
"Usual trivial tree updates. Nothing outstanding -- mostly printk()
and comment fixes and unused identifier removals"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
goldfish: goldfish_tty_probe() is not using 'i' any more
powerpc: Fix comment in smu.h
qla2xxx: Fix printks in ql_log message
lib: correct link to the original source for div64_u64
si2168, tda10071, m88ds3103: Fix firmware wording
usb: storage: Fix printk in isd200_log_config()
qla2xxx: Fix printk in qla25xx_setup_mode
init/main: fix reset_device comment
ipwireless: missing assignment
goldfish: remove unreachable line of code
coredump: Fix do_coredump() comment
stacktrace.h: remove duplicate declaration task_struct
smpboot.h: Remove unused function prototype
treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
mod_devicetable: fix comment for match_flags
Merge Richard's work to support SR-IOV on PowerNV. All generic PCI
patches acked by Bjorn.
Some minor conflicts with Daniel's pci_controller_ops work.
Conflicts:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
The hard lockup detector uses a PMU event as a periodic NMI to
detect if we are stuck (where stuck means no timer interrupts have
occurred).
Ben's rework of the ppc64 soft disable code has made ppc64 PMU
exceptions a partial NMI. They can get disabled if an external
interrupt comes in, but otherwise PMU interrupts will fire in
interrupt disabled regions.
We disable the hard lockup detector by default for a few reasons:
- It breaks userspace event based branches on POWER8.
- It is likely to produce false positives on KVM guests.
- Since PMCs can only count to 2^31, counting cycles means we might
take multiple PMU exceptions per second per hardware thread even
if our hard lockup timeout is 10 seconds.
It can be enabled via a boot option, or via procfs.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This change adds the OPAL interface definitions to allow Linux to read,
write and erase from system flash devices. We register platform devices
for the flash devices exported by firmware.
We clash with the existing opal_flash_init function, which is really for
the FSP flash update functionality, so we rename that initcall to
opal_flash_update_init().
A future change will add an mtd driver that uses this interface.
Changes from Joel Stanley and Jeremy Kerr.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove shims, patch callsites to use pci_controller_ops
versions instead.
Also move back the probe mode defines, as explained in the patch
for pci_probe_mode.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If a pci_controller_ops struct is provided to iommu_init_early_dart,
populate that with the DMA setup ops, rather than ppc_md. If NULL is
provided, populate ppc_md as before.
This also patches the call sites for Maple and Power Mac to pass
NULL, so existing behaviour is preserved.
The benefit of making this optional is that it means we don't have
to change dart, Maple and Power Mac over to the controller_ops
system in one fell swoop.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus,
shadowing ppc_md.pcibios_reset_secondary_bus.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
Use pcibios_reset_secondary_bus_shim, as both
pcibios_reset_secondary_bus and pci_reset_secondary_bus
are already taken.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.window_alignment,
shadowing ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
Here, we use pci_window_alignment, as pcibios_window_alignment is
already taken.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.enable_device_hook,
shadowing ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.probe_mode, shadowing ppc_md.pci_probe_mode.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
We also need to move the probe mode defines to pci-bridge.h from pci.h.
They are required by the shim in order to return a sensible default.
Previously, the were defined in pci.h, but pci.h includes pci-bridge.h
before the relevant #defines. This means the definitions are absent
if pci.h is included before pci-bridge.h. This occurs in some drivers.
So, move the definitons now, and move them back when we remove the shim.
Anything that wants the defines would have had to include pci.h, and
since pci.h includes pci-bridge.h, nothing will lose access to the
defines.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.dma_bus_setup, shadowing ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduces the pci_controller_ops structure.
Add pci_controller_ops.dma_dev_setup, shadowing ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup.
Add a shim, and change the callsites to use the shim.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pcibios_enable_device_hook returned an int. Every implementation
returned either -EINVAL or 0. The return value wasn't propagated by
the caller: any non-zero return value caused pcibios_enable_device
to return -EINVAL itself. Therefore, make the hook return a bool.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Previously, find_and_init_phbs() was used in both PowerNV and pSeries
setup. However, since RTAS support has been dropped from PowerNV, we
can move it into a platform-specific file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
smp_ops->probe() is currently supposed to return the number of cpus in
the system.
The last actual usage of the value was removed in May 2007 in e147ec8f18
"[POWERPC] Simplify smp_space_timers". We still passed the value around
until June 2010 when even that was finally removed in c1aa687d49
"powerpc: Clean up obsolete code relating to decrementer and timebase".
So drop that requirement, probe() now returns void, and update all
implementations.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We have a powerpc specific global called mem_init_done which is "set on
boot once kmalloc can be called".
But that's not *quite* true. We set it at the bottom of mem_init(), and
rely on the fact that mm_init() calls kmem_cache_init() immediately
after that, and nothing is running in parallel.
So replace it with the generic and 100% correct slab_is_available().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The celleb code has seen no actual development for ~7 years.
We (maintainers) have no access to test hardware, and it is highly
likely the code has bit-rotted.
As far as we're aware the hardware was never widely available, and is
certainly no longer available, and no one on the list has shown any
interest in it over the years.
So remove it. If anyone has one and cares please speak up.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include BMan device tree nodes, an MSI erratum workaround, a
couple minor performance improvements, config updates, and misc
fixes/cleanup."
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/cmd.c
net/core/fib_rules.c
net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
The fib_rules.c and fib_frontend.c conflicts were locking adjustments
in 'net' overlapping addition and removal of code in 'net-next'.
The mlx4 conflict was a bug fix in 'net' happening in the same
place a constant was being replaced with a more suitable macro.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
drivers/net/usb/sr9800.c
drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
include/linux/usb/usbnet.h
net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
The TCP conflicts were overlapping changes. In 'net' we added a
READ_ONCE() to the socket cached RX route read, whilst in 'net-next'
Eric Dumazet touched the surrounding code dealing with how mini
sockets are handled.
With USB, it's a case of the same bug fix first going into net-next
and then I cherry picked it back into net.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All the cache line size of the current book3e 64bit SoCs are 64 bytes.
So we should use this size to align the member of paca_struct.
This only change the paca_struct's members which are private to book3e
CPUs, and should not have any effect to book3s ones. With this, we save
192 bytes. Also change it to __aligned(size) since it is preferred over
__attribute__((aligned(size))).
Before:
/* size: 1920, cachelines: 30, members: 46 */
/* sum members: 1667, holes: 6, sum holes: 141 */
/* padding: 112 */
After:
/* size: 1728, cachelines: 27, members: 46 */
/* sum members: 1667, holes: 4, sum holes: 13 */
/* padding: 48 */
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Space allocated for paca is based off nr_cpu_ids,
but pnv_alloc_idle_core_states() iterates paca with
cpu_nr_cores()*threads_per_core, which is using NR_CPUS.
This causes pnv_alloc_idle_core_states() to write over memory,
which is outside of paca array and may later lead to various panics.
Fixes: 7cba160ad7 (powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management)
Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
OPAL has its own list of return codes. The patch provides a translation
of such codes in errnos for the opal_sensor_read call, and possibly
others if needed.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use the normal return values for bool functions
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In struct pci_dn, the pcidev field is assigned but not used, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When IOV BAR is big, each is covered by 4 M64 windows. This leads to
several VF PE sits in one PE in terms of M64.
Group VF PEs according to the M64 allocation.
[bhelgaas: use dev_printk() when possible]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
M64 aperture size is limited on PHB3. When the IOV BAR is too big, this
will exceed the limitation and failed to be assigned.
Introduce a different mechanism based on the IOV BAR size:
- if IOV BAR size is smaller than 64MB, expand to total_pe
- if IOV BAR size is bigger than 64MB, roundup power2
[bhelgaas: make dev_printk() output more consistent, use PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On PowerNV platform, resource position in M64 BAR implies the PE# the
resource belongs to. In some cases, adjustment of a resource is necessary
to locate it to a correct position in M64 BAR .
This patch adds pnv_pci_vf_resource_shift() to shift the 'real' PF IOV BAR
address according to an offset.
Note:
After doing so, there would be a "hole" in the /proc/iomem when offset
is a positive value. It looks like the device return some mmio back to
the system, which actually no one could use it.
[bhelgaas: rework loops, rework overlap check, index resource[]
conventionally, remove pci_regs.h include, squashed with next patch]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Implement pcibios_iov_resource_alignment() on powernv platform.
On PowerNV platform, there are 3 cases for the IOV BAR:
1. initial state, the IOV BAR size is multiple times of VF BAR size
2. after expanded, the IOV BAR size is expanded to meet the M64 segment size
3. sizing stage, the IOV BAR is truncated to 0
pnv_pci_iov_resource_alignment() handle these three cases respectively.
[bhelgaas: adjust to drop "align" parameter, return pci_iov_resource_size()
if no ppc_md machdep_call version]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On PHB3, PF IOV BAR will be covered by M64 BAR to have better PE isolation.
M64 BAR is a type of hardware resource in PHB3, which could map a range of
MMIO to PE numbers on powernv platform. And this range is divided equally
by the number of total_pe with each divided range mapping to a PE number.
Also, the M64 BAR must map a MMIO range with power-of-two size.
The total_pe number is usually different from total_VFs, which can lead to
a conflict between MMIO space and the PE number.
For example, if total_VFs is 128 and total_pe is 256, the second half of
M64 BAR will be part of other PCI device, which may already belong to other
PEs.
This patch prevents the conflict by reserving additional space for the PF
IOV BAR, which is total_pe number of VF's BAR size.
[bhelgaas: make dev_printk() output more consistent, index resource[]
conventionally]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Previously the iommu_table had the same lifetime as a struct pnv_ioda_pe
and was embedded in it. The pnv_ioda_pe was assigned to a PE on the bootup
stage. Since PEs are based on the hardware layout which is static in the
system, they will never get released. This means the iommu_table in the
pnv_ioda_pe will never get released either.
This no longer works for VF PE. VF PEs are created and released dynamically
when VFs are created and released. So we need to assign pnv_ioda_pe to VF
PEs respectively when VFs are enabled and clean up those resources for VF
PE when VFs are disabled. And iommu_table is one of the resources we need
to handle dynamically.
Current iommu_table is a static field in pnv_ioda_pe, which will face a
problem when freeing it. During the disabling of a VF,
pnv_pci_ioda2_release_dma_pe will call iommu_free_table to release the
iommu_table for this PE. A static iommu_table will fail in
iommu_free_table.
According to these requirement, this patch allocates iommu_table
dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
pci_dn is the extension of PCI device node and is created from device node.
Unfortunately, VFs are enabled dynamically by PF's driver and they don't
have corresponding device nodes and pci_dn, which is required to access
VFs' config spaces.
The patch creates pci_dn for VFs in pcibios_sriov_enable() on their PF,
and removes pci_dn for VFs in pcibios_sriov_disable() on their PF. When
VF's pci_dn is created, it's put to the child list of the pci_dn of PF's
upstream bridge. The pci_dn is linked to pci_dev during early fixup time
to setup the fast path.
[bhelgaas: add ifdef around add_one_dev_pci_info(), use dev_printk()]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We currently have a "special" syscall for switching endianness. This is
syscall number 0x1ebe, which is handled explicitly in the 64-bit syscall
exception entry.
That has a few problems, firstly the syscall number is outside of the
usual range, which confuses various tools. For example strace doesn't
recognise the syscall at all.
Secondly it's handled explicitly as a special case in the syscall
exception entry, which is complicated enough without it.
As a first step toward removing the special syscall, we need to add a
regular syscall that implements the same functionality.
The logic is simple, it simply toggles the MSR_LE bit in the userspace
MSR. This is the same as the special syscall, with the caveat that the
special syscall clobbers fewer registers.
This version clobbers r9-r12, XER, CTR, and CR0-1,5-7.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
During suspend/migration operation we must wait for the VASI state reported
by the hypervisor to become Suspending prior to making the ibm,suspend-me
RTAS call. Calling routines to rtas_ibm_supend_me() pass a vasi_state variable
that exposes the VASI state to the caller. This is unnecessary as the caller
only really cares about the following three conditions; if there is an error
we should bailout, success indicating we have suspended and woken back up so
proceed to device tree update, or we are not suspendable yet so try calling
rtas_ibm_suspend_me again shortly.
This patch removes the extraneous vasi_state variable and simply uses the
return code to communicate how to proceed. We either succeed, fail, or get
-EAGAIN in which case we sleep for a second before trying to call
rtas_ibm_suspend_me again. The behaviour of ppc_rtas() remains the same,
but migrate_store() now returns the propogated error code on failure.
Previously -1 was returned from migrate_store() in the failure case which
equates to -EPERM and was clearly wrong.
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenont <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Provide an unregister interface for the opal message notifiers
to be called when not needed like during driver unload/remove.
Signed-off-by: Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The powerpc specific st_le*() and ld_le*() functions in
arch/powerpc/asm/swab.h no longer have any users. They are also
misleadingly named, since they always byteswap, even on a little-endian
host.
This patch removes them.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Sometimes the KVM code on powerpc needs to emulate load or store
instructions from the guest, which can include both normal and byte
reversed forms.
We currently (AFAICT) handle this correctly, but some variable names are
very misleading. In particular we use "is_bigendian" in several places to
actually mean "is the IO the same endian as the host", but we now support
little-endian powerpc hosts. This also ties into the misleadingly named
ld_le*() and st_le*() functions, which in fact always byteswap, even on
an LE host.
This patch cleans this up by renaming to more accurate "host_swabbed", and
uses the generic swab*() functions instead of the powerpc specific and
misleadingly named ld_le*() and st_le*() functions.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch removes struct eeh_dev::dn and the corresponding helper
functions: eeh_dev_to_of_node() and of_node_to_eeh_dev(). Instead,
eeh_dev_to_pdn() and pdn_to_eeh_dev() should be used to get the
pdn, which might contain device_node on PowerNV platform.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
There are 3 EEH operations whose arguments contain device_node:
read_config(), write_config() and restore_config(). The patch
replaces device_node with pci_dn.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Originally, EEH core probes on device_node or pci_dev to populate
EEH devices and PEs, which conflicts with the fact: SRIOV VFs are
usually enabled and created by PF's driver and they don't have the
corresponding device_nodes. Instead, SRIOV VFs have dynamically
created pci_dn, which can be used for EEH probe.
The patch reworks EEH probe for PowerNV and pSeries platforms to
do probing based on pci_dn, instead of pci_dev or device_node any
more.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch adds function traverse_pci_dn(), which is similar to
traverse_pci_devices() except it takes pci_dn, not device_node
as parameter. The pci_dev.c has been reworked to create eeh_dev
from pci_dn, instead of device_node.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Originally, EEH probes on device_node or pci_dev and populates the
corresponding eeh_dev. In the subsequent patches, EEH will probes
on pci_dn and populates the corresponding eeh_dev. So we have to
cache some information in pci_dn, either from device_node or SRIOV
PF's enablement platform hook, to populate the eeh_dev properly.
The motivation to probe pci_dn, instead of device node or pci_dev,
to populate eeh_dev is SRIOV VFs are dynamically created and we
don't have the corresponding device nodes for them.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently, the PCI config accessors are implemented based on device node.
Unfortunately, SRIOV VFs won't have the corresponding device nodes. pci_dn
will be used in replacement with device node for SRIOV VFs. So we have to
use pci_dn in PCI config accessors.
The patch refactors pci_dn in following aspects to make it ready to be used
in PCI config accessors as we do in subsequent patch:
* pci_dn is organized as a hierarchy tree. PCI device's pci_dn is
put to the child list of pci_dn of its upstream bridge or PHB. VF's
pci_dn will be put to the child list of pci_dn of PF's bridge.
* For one particular PCI device (VF or not), its pci_dn can be
found from pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data, PCI_DN(devnode), or
parent's list. The fast path (fetching pci_dn through PCI device
instance) is populated during early fixup time.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
MPIC version is useful information for both mpic_alloc() and mpic_init().
The patch provide an API to get MPIC version for reusing the code.
Also, some other IP block may need MPIC version for their own use.
The API for external use is also provided.
This function had been previously added but was removed by commit
5e86bfde9c ("powerpc/mpic: remove unused functions") due to the
lack of a user. This function will be used by "powerpc/mpic: Add
get_version API both for internal and external use".
Signed-off-by: Jia Hongtao <hongtao.jia@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: changelog update]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Replace one line asm-generic include files declared in
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ by generic-y declaration
which creates arch/powerpc/include/generated/asm equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
ppc has special instruction forms to efficiently load and store values
in non-native endianness. These can be accessed via the arch-specific
{ld,st}_le{16,32}() inlines in arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h.
However, gcc is perfectly capable of generating the byte-reversing
load/store instructions when using the normal, generic cpu_to_le*() and
le*_to_cpu() functions eaning the arch-specific functions don't have much
point.
Worse the "le" in the names of the arch specific functions is now
misleading, because they always generate byte-reversing forms, but some
ppc machines can now run a little-endian kernel.
To start getting rid of the arch-specific forms, this patch removes them
from all the old Power Macintosh drivers, replacing them with the
generic byteswappers.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
While we are here, let us make timestamp related code y2038-safe.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With minor checks, we can move most of the code for nvram
under pseries to a common place to be re-used by other
powerpc platforms like powernv. This patch moves such
common code to arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c file.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Move select of ZLIB_DEFLATE to PPC64 to fix the build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since we can now use hypervisor doorbells for host IPIs, this makes
sure we clear the host IPI flag when taking a doorbell interrupt, and
clears any pending doorbell IPI in pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() (as we
already do for IPIs sent via the XICS interrupt controller). Otherwise
if there did happen to be a leftover pending doorbell interrupt for
an offline CPU thread for any reason, it would prevent that thread from
going into a power-saving mode; it would instead keep waking up because
of the interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These functions are only used from one place each. If the cacheable_*
versions really are more efficient, then those changes should be
migrated into the common code instead.
NOTE: The old routines are just flat buggy on kernels that support
hardware with different cacheline sizes.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Moffett <Kyle.D.Moffett@boeing.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In order to handle device hotplug in the kernel on pseries the hotplug
request will be communicated in the kernel in the form of a
rtas hotplug event. This patch adds the definition of rtas hotplug event
sections.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch fixes the comments about ppc_md.pcibios_fixup(), which
should be called after allocating resources.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The flush_tlb hook in cpu_spec was introduced as a generic function hook
to invalidate TLBs. But the current implementation of flush_tlb hook
takes IS (invalidation selector) as an argument which is architecture
dependent. Hence, It is not right to have a generic routine where caller
has to pass non-generic argument.
This patch fixes this and makes flush_tlb hook as high level API.
Reported-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Drop unused fsl_mpic_primary_get_version(), mpic_set_clk_ratio(),
mpic_set_serial_int().
+ fsl_mpic_primary_get_version() is just a safe wrapper around
fsl_mpic_get_version() for SMP configurations. While the latter is
called explicitly for handling PIC initialization and setting up error
interrupt vector depending on PIC hardware version, the former isn't
used for anything.
+ As for mpic_set_clk_ratio() and mpic_set_serial_int(), they both are
almost nine years old[1] but still have no chance to be called even from
out-of-tree modules because they both are __init and of course aren't
exported.
[1] https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2006-June/023867.html
Signed-off-by: Arseny Solokha <asolokha@kb.kras.ru>
Cc: hongtao.jia@freescale.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Drop ucc_slow_poll_transmitter_now() which has no users since its
inception in 2007 in commit 9865853851 ("[POWERPC] Add QUICC
Engine (QE) infrastructure").
Signed-off-by: Arseny Solokha <asolokha@kb.kras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This removes definitions in opal-api.h that are completely unused in
Linux.
For each of these I see three possibilities, 1) we *should* be using
them in Linux and patches will arrive to do that, 2) they are not used
but should stay in the header to document the API for some important
reason, 3) they are not used and needn't be part of the API.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit gets opal-api.h to mostly match the version in Skiboot as of
commit ea7d806ab0ba.
The exceptions are things which are not (currently) used in Linux.
Most of this is just whitespace and a few things moving around. I think
the diff is readable.
Also OpalMessageType became opal_msg_type, requiring a change in the
Linux code.
Finally Skiboot and Linux disagree on CAPI vs CXL, because CAPI means
something else in Linux. To handle that we just point the Linux wrapper,
which is named "cxl" to the OPAL token OPAL_PCI_SET_PHB_CAPI_MODE.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
We'd like to get to the stage where the OPAL API is defined in a header
that is identical between Linux and Skiboot.
As step one, split the bits that actually define the API into
opal-api.h. The Linux specific parts stay in opal.h.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
As our various loops (copy, string, crypto etc) get more complicated,
we want to share implementations between userspace (eg glibc) and
the kernel. We also want to write userspace test harnesses to put
in tools/testing/selftest.
One gratuitous difference between userspace and the kernel is the
VSX register definitions - the kernel uses vsrX whereas gcc uses
vsX.
Change the kernel to match userspace.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As our various loops (copy, string, crypto etc) get more complicated,
we want to share implementations between userspace (eg glibc) and
the kernel. We also want to write userspace test harnesses to put
in tools/testing/selftest.
One gratuitous difference between userspace and the kernel is the
VMX register definitions - the kernel uses vrX whereas both gcc and
glibc use vX.
Change the kernel to match userspace.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c
Overlapping changes in macb driver, mostly fixes and cleanups
in 'net' overlapping with the integration of at91_ether into
macb in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These don't seem to be used anywhere.
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
After d905c5df9a ("PPC: POWERNV: move iommu_add_device earlier"), the
refcnt on the kobject backing the IOMMU group for a PCI device is
elevated by each call to pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP() (via
set_iommu_table_base_and_group). When we go to dlpar a multi-function
PCI device out:
iommu_reconfig_notifier ->
iommu_free_table ->
iommu_group_put
BUG_ON(tbl->it_group)
We trip this BUG_ON, because there are still references on the table, so
it is not freed. Fix this by moving the powernv bus notifier to common
code and calling it for both powernv and pseries.
Fixes: d905c5df9a ("PPC: POWERNV: move iommu_add_device earlier")
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Implement arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() for powerpc
Commit 9b01f5bf3 introduced a dependency on "IRQ work self-IPIs" for
full dynamic ticks to be enabled, by expecting architectures to
implement a suitable arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() routine.
Several arches have implemented this routine, including x86 (3010279f)
and arm (09f6edd4), but powerpc was omitted.
This patch implements this routine for powerpc.
The symptom, at boot (on powerpc systems) with "nohz_full=<CPU list>"
is displayed:
NO_HZ: Can't run full dynticks because arch doesn't support irq work self-IPIs
after this patch:
NO_HZ: Full dynticks CPUs: <CPU list>.
Tested against 3.19.
powerpc implements "IRQ work self-IPIs" by setting the decrementer to 1 in
arch_irq_work_raise(), which causes a decrementer exception on the next
timebase tick. We then handle the work in __timer_interrupt().
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul A. Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Flesh out change log, fix ws & include guards, remove include of processor.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.20-rc1.
Lots of little things in here, all described in the changelog. Nothing
major or unusual, except maybe the binder selinux stuff, which was all
acked by the proper selinux people and they thought it best to come
through this tree.
All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.20-rc1.
Lots of little things in here, all described in the changelog.
Nothing major or unusual, except maybe the binder selinux stuff, which
was all acked by the proper selinux people and they thought it best to
come through this tree.
All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while"
* tag 'char-misc-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (90 commits)
coresight: fix function etm_writel_cp14() parameter order
coresight-etm: remove check for unknown Kconfig macro
coresight: fixing CPU hwid lookup in device tree
coresight: remove the unnecessary function coresight_is_bit_set()
coresight: fix the debug AMBA bus name
coresight: remove the extra spaces
coresight: fix the link between orphan connection and newly added device
coresight: remove the unnecessary replicator property
coresight: fix the replicator subtype value
pdfdocs: Fix 'make pdfdocs' failure for 'uio-howto.tmpl'
mcb: Fix error path of mcb_pci_probe
virtio/console: verify device has config space
ti-st: clean up data types (fix harmless memory corruption)
mei: me: release hw from reset only during the reset flow
mei: mask interrupt set bit on clean reset bit
extcon: max77693: Constify struct regmap_config
extcon: adc-jack: Release IIO channel on driver remove
extcon: Remove duplicated include from extcon-class.c
Drivers: hv: vmbus: hv_process_timer_expiration() can be static
Drivers: hv: vmbus: serialize Offer and Rescind offer
...
Common: Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other architectures).
This can improve latency up to 50% on some scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes
or TCP_RR netperf tests). This also has to be enabled manually for now,
but the plan is to auto-tune this in the future.
ARM/ARM64: the highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
tracking
s390: several optimizations and bugfixes. Also a first: a feature
exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)
MIPS: Bugfixes.
x86: Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested virtualization
improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization), usual round of emulation
fixes. There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.
Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
have already included his tree.
ARM has other conflicts where functions are added in the same place
by 3.19-rc and 3.20 patches. These are not large though, and entirely
within KVM.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
"Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features.
Common:
Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other
architectures). This can improve latency up to 50% on some
scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes or TCP_RR netperf tests). This
also has to be enabled manually for now, but the plan is to
auto-tune this in the future.
ARM/ARM64:
The highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
tracking
s390:
Several optimizations and bugfixes. Also a first: a feature
exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)
MIPS:
Bugfixes.
x86:
Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested
virtualization improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization),
usual round of emulation fixes.
There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.
Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
have already included his tree.
Powerpc:
Nothing yet.
The KVM/PPC changes will come in through the PPC maintainers,
because I haven't received them yet and I might end up being
offline for some part of next week"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits)
KVM: ia64: drop kvm.h from installed user headers
KVM: x86: fix build with !CONFIG_SMP
KVM: x86: emulate: correct page fault error code for NoWrite instructions
KVM: Disable compat ioctl for s390
KVM: s390: add cpu model support
KVM: s390: use facilities and cpu_id per KVM
KVM: s390/CPACF: Choose crypto control block format
s390/kernel: Update /proc/sysinfo file with Extended Name and UUID
KVM: s390: reenable LPP facility
KVM: s390: floating irqs: fix user triggerable endless loop
kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter
kvm: remove KVM_MMIO_SIZE
KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest
KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest
KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing
KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtual interrupt delivery
KVM: nVMX: Enable nested apic register virtualization
KVM: nVMX: Make nested control MSRs per-cpu
KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtualize x2apic mode
KVM: nVMX: Prepare for using hardware MSR bitmap
...
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting
the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the
restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack.
Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by
making the restart_block harder to locate.
Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy
targets, at least on some architectures.
It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less
identical on all architectures.
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch removes the NUMA PTE bits and associated helpers. As a
side-effect it increases the maximum possible swap space on x86-64.
One potential source of problems is races between the marking of PTEs
PROT_NONE, NUMA hinting faults and migration. It must be guaranteed that
a PTE being protected is not faulted in parallel, seen as a pte_none and
corrupting memory. The base case is safe but transhuge has problems in
the past due to an different migration mechanism and a dependance on page
lock to serialise migrations and warrants a closer look.
task_work hinting update parallel fault
------------------------ --------------
change_pmd_range
change_huge_pmd
__pmd_trans_huge_lock
pmdp_get_and_clear
__handle_mm_fault
pmd_none
do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page
read? pmd_lock blocks until hinting complete, fail !pmd_none test
write? __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page acquires pmd_lock, checks pmd_none
pmd_modify
set_pmd_at
task_work hinting update parallel migration
------------------------ ------------------
change_pmd_range
change_huge_pmd
__pmd_trans_huge_lock
pmdp_get_and_clear
__handle_mm_fault
do_huge_pmd_numa_page
migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page
pmd_lock waits for updates to complete, recheck pmd_same
pmd_modify
set_pmd_at
Both of those are safe and the case where a transhuge page is inserted
during a protection update is unchanged. The case where two processes try
migrating at the same time is unchanged by this series so should still be
ok. I could not find a case where we are accidentally depending on the
PTE not being cleared and flushed. If one is missed, it'll manifest as
corruption problems that start triggering shortly after this series is
merged and only happen when NUMA balancing is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This time with:
* Generic page-table framework for ARM IOMMUs using the LPAE page-table
format, ARM-SMMU and Renesas IPMMU make use of it already.
* Break out of the IO virtual address allocator from the Intel IOMMU so
that it can be used by other DMA-API implementations too. The first
user will be the ARM64 common DMA-API implementation for IOMMUs
* Device tree support for Renesas IPMMU
* Various fixes and cleanups all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time with:
- Generic page-table framework for ARM IOMMUs using the LPAE
page-table format, ARM-SMMU and Renesas IPMMU make use of it
already.
- Break out the IO virtual address allocator from the Intel IOMMU so
that it can be used by other DMA-API implementations too. The
first user will be the ARM64 common DMA-API implementation for
IOMMUs
- Device tree support for Renesas IPMMU
- Various fixes and cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (36 commits)
iommu/amd: Convert non-returned local variable to boolean when relevant
iommu: Update my email address
iommu/amd: Use wait_event in put_pasid_state_wait
iommu/amd: Fix amd_iommu_free_device()
iommu/arm-smmu: Avoid build warning
iommu/fsl: Various cleanups
iommu/fsl: Use %pa to print phys_addr_t
iommu/omap: Print phys_addr_t using %pa
iommu: Make more drivers depend on COMPILE_TEST
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix IOMMU lookup when multiple IOMMUs are registered
iommu: Disable on !MMU builds
iommu/fsl: Remove unused fsl_of_pamu_ids[]
iommu/fsl: Fix section mismatch
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Use the ARM LPAE page table allocator
iommu: Fix trace_map() to report original iova and original size
iommu/arm-smmu: add support for iova_to_phys through ATS1PR
iopoll: Introduce memory-mapped IO polling macros
iommu/arm-smmu: don't touch the secure STLBIALL register
iommu/arm-smmu: make use of generic LPAE allocator
iommu: io-pgtable-arm: add non-secure quirk
...
Merge second set of updates from Andrew Morton:
"More of MM"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (83 commits)
mm/nommu.c: fix arithmetic overflow in __vm_enough_memory()
mm/mmap.c: fix arithmetic overflow in __vm_enough_memory()
vmstat: Reduce time interval to stat update on idle cpu
mm/page_owner.c: remove unnecessary stack_trace field
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: describe /proc/<pid>/map_files
mm: incorporate read-only pages into transparent huge pages
vmstat: do not use deferrable delayed work for vmstat_update
mm: more aggressive page stealing for UNMOVABLE allocations
mm: always steal split buddies in fallback allocations
mm: when stealing freepages, also take pages created by splitting buddy page
mincore: apply page table walker on do_mincore()
mm: /proc/pid/clear_refs: avoid split_huge_page()
mm: pagewalk: fix misbehavior of walk_page_range for vma(VM_PFNMAP)
mempolicy: apply page table walker on queue_pages_range()
arch/powerpc/mm/subpage-prot.c: use walk->vma and walk_page_vma()
memcg: cleanup preparation for page table walk
numa_maps: remove numa_maps->vma
numa_maps: fix typo in gather_hugetbl_stats
pagemap: use walk->vma instead of calling find_vma()
clear_refs: remove clear_refs_private->vma and introduce clear_refs_test_walk()
...
Including:
- Update of all defconfigs
- Addition of a bunch of config options to modernise our defconfigs
- Some PS3 updates from Geoff
- Optimised memcmp for 64 bit from Anton
- Fix for kprobes that allows 'perf probe' to work from Naveen
- Several cxl updates from Ian & Ryan
- Expanded support for the '24x7' PMU from Cody & Sukadev
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include 8xx optimizations, some more work on datapath device
tree content, e300 machine check support, t1040 corenet error reporting,
and various cleanups and fixes."
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Merge tag 'powerpc-3.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Update of all defconfigs
- Addition of a bunch of config options to modernise our defconfigs
- Some PS3 updates from Geoff
- Optimised memcmp for 64 bit from Anton
- Fix for kprobes that allows 'perf probe' to work from Naveen
- Several cxl updates from Ian & Ryan
- Expanded support for the '24x7' PMU from Cody & Sukadev
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include 8xx optimizations, some more work on datapath
device tree content, e300 machine check support, t1040 corenet
error reporting, and various cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'powerpc-3.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (102 commits)
cxl: Add missing return statement after handling AFU errror
cxl: Fail AFU initialisation if an invalid configuration record is found
cxl: Export optional AFU configuration record in sysfs
powerpc/mm: Warn on flushing tlb page in kernel context
powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL soft-poweroff routine
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Document sysfs event description entries
powerpc/perf/hv-gpci: add the remaining gpci requests
powerpc/perf/{hv-gpci, hv-common}: generate requests with counters annotated
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: parse catalog and populate sysfs with events
perf: define EVENT_DEFINE_RANGE_FORMAT_LITE helper
perf: add PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING() helper
perf: provide sysfs_show for struct perf_pmu_events_attr
powerpc/kernel: Avoid initializing device-tree pointer twice
powerpc: Remove old compile time disabled syscall tracing code
powerpc/kernel: Make syscall_exit a local label
cxl: Fix device_node reference counting
powerpc/mm: bail out early when flushing TLB page
powerpc: defconfigs: add MTD_SPI_NOR (new dependency for M25P80)
perf/powerpc: reset event hw state when adding it to the PMU
powerpc/qe: Use strlcpy()
...
LKP has triggered a compiler warning after my recent patch "mm: account
pmd page tables to the process":
mm/mmap.c: In function 'exit_mmap':
>> mm/mmap.c:2857:2: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]
The code:
> 2857 WARN_ON(mm_nr_pmds(mm) >
2858 round_up(FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, PUD_SIZE) >> PUD_SHIFT);
In this, on tile, we have FIRST_USER_ADDRESS defined as 0. round_up() has
the same type -- int. PUD_SHIFT.
I think the best way to fix it is to define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS as unsigned
long. On every arch for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch introduces a new module parameter for the KVM module; when it
is present, KVM attempts a bit of polling on every HLT before scheduling
itself out via kvm_vcpu_block.
This parameter helps a lot for latency-bound workloads---in particular
I tested it with O_DSYNC writes with a battery-backed disk in the host.
In this case, writes are fast (because the data doesn't have to go all
the way to the platters) but they cannot be merged by either the host or
the guest. KVM's performance here is usually around 30% of bare metal,
or 50% if you use cache=directsync or cache=writethrough (these
parameters avoid that the guest sends pointless flush requests, and
at the same time they are not slow because of the battery-backed cache).
The bad performance happens because on every halt the host CPU decides
to halt itself too. When the interrupt comes, the vCPU thread is then
migrated to a new physical CPU, and in general the latency is horrible
because the vCPU thread has to be scheduled back in.
With this patch performance reaches 60-65% of bare metal and, more
important, 99% of what you get if you use idle=poll in the guest. This
means that the tunable gets rid of this particular bottleneck, and more
work can be done to improve performance in the kernel or QEMU.
Of course there is some price to pay; every time an otherwise idle vCPUs
is interrupted by an interrupt, it will poll unnecessarily and thus
impose a little load on the host. The above results were obtained with
a mostly random value of the parameter (500000), and the load was around
1.5-2.5% CPU usage on one of the host's core for each idle guest vCPU.
The patch also adds a new stat, /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/halt_successful_poll,
that can be used to tune the parameter. It counts how many HLT
instructions received an interrupt during the polling period; each
successful poll avoids that Linux schedules the VCPU thread out and back
in, and may also avoid a likely trip to C1 and back for the physical CPU.
While the VM is idle, a Linux 4 VCPU VM halts around 10 times per second.
Of these halts, almost all are failed polls. During the benchmark,
instead, basically all halts end within the polling period, except a more
or less constant stream of 50 per second coming from vCPUs that are not
running the benchmark. The wasted time is thus very low. Things may
be slightly different for Windows VMs, which have a ~10 ms timer tick.
The effect is also visible on Marcelo's recently-introduced latency
test for the TSC deadline timer. Though of course a non-RT kernel has
awful latency bounds, the latency of the timer is around 8000-10000 clock
cycles compared to 20000-120000 without setting halt_poll_ns. For the TSC
deadline timer, thus, the effect is both a smaller average latency and
a smaller variance.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Kim Phillips reported following build failure.
LD init/built-in.o
mm/built-in.o: In function `free_pages_prepare':
mm/page_alloc.c:770: undefined reference to `.kernel_map_pages'
mm/built-in.o: In function `prep_new_page':
mm/page_alloc.c:933: undefined reference to `.kernel_map_pages'
mm/built-in.o: In function `map_pages':
mm/compaction.c:61: undefined reference to `.kernel_map_pages'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Reason for this problem is that commit 031bc5743f
("mm/debug-pagealloc: make debug-pagealloc boottime configurable")
forgot to remove the old declaration of kernel_map_pages() for some
architectures. This patch removes them to fix build failure.
Reported-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Register a notifier for a OPAL message indicating that the machine
should prepare itself for a graceful power off.
OPAL will tell us if the power off is a reboot or shutdown, but for now
we perform the same orderly_poweroff action.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include 8xx optimizations, some more work on datapath device
tree content, e300 machine check support, t1040 corenet error reporting,
and various cleanups and fixes."
Currently a PAMU driver patch is very likely to receive some
checkpatch complaints about the code in the context of the
patch. This patch is an attempt to fix most of that and make
the driver more readable
Also fixed a subset of the sparse and coccinelle reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When unbinding and rebinding the driver on a system with a card in PHB0, this
error condition is reached after a few attempts:
ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /pciex@3fffe40000000
CPU: 0 PID: 3040 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.18.0-rc3-12545-g3627ffe #152
Call Trace:
[c000000721acb5c0] [c00000000086ef94] .dump_stack+0x84/0xb0 (unreliable)
[c000000721acb640] [c00000000073a0a8] .of_node_release+0xd8/0xe0
[c000000721acb6d0] [c00000000044bc44] .kobject_release+0x74/0xe0
[c000000721acb760] [c0000000007394fc] .of_node_put+0x1c/0x30
[c000000721acb7d0] [c000000000545cd8] .cxl_probe+0x1a98/0x1d50
[c000000721acb900] [c0000000004845a0] .local_pci_probe+0x40/0xc0
[c000000721acb980] [c000000000484998] .pci_device_probe+0x128/0x170
[c000000721acba30] [c00000000052400c] .driver_probe_device+0xac/0x2a0
[c000000721acbad0] [c000000000522468] .bind_store+0x108/0x160
[c000000721acbb70] [c000000000521448] .drv_attr_store+0x38/0x60
[c000000721acbbe0] [c000000000293840] .sysfs_kf_write+0x60/0xa0
[c000000721acbc50] [c000000000292500] .kernfs_fop_write+0x140/0x1d0
[c000000721acbcf0] [c000000000208648] .vfs_write+0xd8/0x260
[c000000721acbd90] [c000000000208b18] .SyS_write+0x58/0x100
[c000000721acbe30] [c000000000009258] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
We are missing a call to of_node_get(). pnv_pci_to_phb_node() should
call of_node_get() otherwise np's reference count isn't incremented and
it might go away. Rename pnv_pci_to_phb_node() to pnv_pci_get_phb_node()
so it's clear it calls of_node_get().
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When pages are not 4K, PGDIR table is allocated with kmalloc(). In order to
optimise TLB handlers, aligned memory is needed. kmalloc() doesn't provide
aligned memory blocks, so lets use a kmem_cache pool instead.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
On powerpc 8xx, in TLB entries, 0x400 bit is set to 1 for read-only pages
and is set to 0 for RW pages. So we should use _PAGE_RO instead of _PAGE_RW
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some powerpc like the 8xx don't have a RW bit in PTE bits but a RO
(Read Only) bit. This patch implements the handling of a _PAGE_RO flag
to be used in place of _PAGE_RW
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[scottwood@freescale.com: fix whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fix this:
CC arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.o
arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c: In function 'fsl_pcie_check_link':
arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c:91:1: error: the frame size of 1360 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
when configuring FRAME_WARN, by refactoring indirect_read_config()
to take hose and bus number instead of the 1344-byte struct pci_bus.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Remove slice_set_psize() which is not used.
It was added in 3a8247cc2c "powerpc: Only demote individual slices
rather than whole process" but was never used.
Remove vsx_assist_exception() which is not used.
It was added in ce48b21007 "powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore,
ptrace and signal support" but was never used.
Remove generic_mach_cpu_die() which is not used.
Its last caller was removed in 375f561a41 "powerpc/powernv: Always go
into nap mode when CPU is offline".
Remove mpc7448_hpc2_power_off() and mpc7448_hpc2_halt() which are
unused.
These were introduced in c5d56332fd "[POWERPC] Add general support for
mpc7448hpc2 (Taiga) platform" but were never used.
This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called
cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
[mpe: Update changelog with details on when/why they are unused]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
RTAS events require arguments be passed in big endian while hypercalls
have their arguments passed in registers and the values should therefore
be in CPU endian.
The "ibm,suspend_me" 'RTAS' call makes a sequence of hypercalls to setup
one true RTAS call. This means that "ibm,suspend_me" is handled
specially in the ppc_rtas() syscall.
The ppc_rtas() syscall has its arguments in big endian and can therefore
pass these arguments directly to the RTAS call. "ibm,suspend_me" is
handled specially from within ppc_rtas() (by calling rtas_ibm_suspend_me())
which has left an endian bug on little endian systems due to the
requirement of hypercalls. The return value from rtas_ibm_suspend_me()
gets returned in cpu endian, and is left unconverted, also a bug on
little endian systems.
rtas_ibm_suspend_me() does not actually make use of the rtas_args that
it is passed. This patch removes the convoluted use of the rtas_args
struct to pass params to rtas_ibm_suspend_me() in favour of passing what
it needs as actual arguments. This patch also ensures the two callers of
rtas_ibm_suspend_me() pass function parameters in cpu endian and in the
case of ppc_rtas(), converts the return value.
migrate_store() (the other caller of rtas_ibm_suspend_me()) is from a
sysfs file which deals with everything in cpu endian so this function
only underwent cleanup.
This patch has been tested with KVM both LE and BE and on PowerVM both
LE and BE. Under QEMU/KVM the migration happens without touching these
code pathes.
For PowerVM there is no obvious regression on BE and the LE code path
now provides the correct parameters to the hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When PE's frozen count hits maximal allowed frozen times, which is
5 currently, it will be forced to be offline permanently. Once the
PE is removed permanently, rebooting machine is required to bring
the PE back. It's not convienent when testing EEH functionality.
The patch exports the maximal allowed frozen times through debugfs
entry (/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/eeh_max_freezes).
Requested-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The conditions that one specific PE's frozen count exceeds the maximal
allowed times (EEH_MAX_ALLOWED_FREEZES) and it's in isolated or recovery
state indicate the PE was removed permanently implicitly. The patch
introduces flag EEH_PE_REMOVED to indicate that explicitly so that we
don't depend on the fixed maximal allowed times, which can be varied as
we do in subsequent patch.
Flag EEH_PE_REMOVED is expected to be marked for the PE whose frozen
count exceeds the maximal allowed times, or just failed from recovery.
Requested-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PE#0 should be regarded as valid for P7IOC, while it's invalid for
PHB3. The patch adds flag EEH_VALID_PE_ZERO to differentiate those
two cases. Without the patch, we possibly see frozen PE#0 state is
cleared without EEH recovery taken on P7IOC as following kernel logs
indicate:
[root@ltcfbl8eb ~]# dmesg
:
pci 0000:00 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0
pci 0000:01 : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1
pci 0001:00 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0
pci 0001:01 : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1
pci 0002:00 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0
pci 0002:01 : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1
pci 0003:00 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0
pci 0003:01 : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1
pci 0003:20 : [PE# 002] Secondary bus 32..63 associated with PE#2
:
EEH: Clear non-existing PHB#3-PE#0
EEH: PHB location: U78AE.001.WZS00M9-P1-002
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, all non-dot symbols are being treated as function descriptors
in ABIv1. This is incorrect and is resulting in perf probe not working:
# perf probe do_fork
Added new event:
Failed to write event: Invalid argument
Error: Failed to add events.
# dmesg | tail -1
[192268.073063] Could not insert probe at _text+768432: -22
perf probe bases all kernel probes on _text and writes,
for example, "p:probe/do_fork _text+768432" to
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events. In-kernel, _text is being
considered to be a function descriptor and is resulting in the above
error.
Fix this by changing how we lookup symbol addresses on ppc64. We first
check for the dot variant of a symbol and look at the non-dot variant
only if that fails. In this manner, we avoid having to look at the
function descriptor.
While at it, also separate out how this works on ABIv2 where
we don't have dot symbols, but need to use the local entry point.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Once upon a time, at least 9 years ago (< 2.6.12), _TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A
meant "TRACE or AUDIT". But these days it means TRACE or AUDIT or
SECCOMP or TRACEPOINT or NOHZ.
All of those are implemented via syscall_dotrace() so rename the flag to
that to try and clarify things.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We removed the last usage of CPU_FTR_IABR in commit 1ad7d70562
"powerpc/xmon: Enable HW instruction breakpoint on POWER8".
Mark it as free.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Turning snoops on is the last step in CAPP recovery. Sapphire is expected to
have reinitialized the PHB and done the previous recovery steps.
Add mode argument to opal call to do this. Driver can turn snoops off although
it does not currently.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This driver provides UIO access to memory of a peripheral connected
to the Freescale enhanced local bus controller (eLBC) interface
using the general purpose chip-select mode (GPCM).
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit a3e5b356b3 "powerpc: Don't use local named register variable
in current_thread_info" Anton changed the way we did current_thread_info()
to accommodate LLVM, and it was not meant to have any effect elsewhere.
Unfortunately it has exposed a gcc bug, where r1 gets copied into
another register and then gcc uses that register to restore the toc
after a function call, even when that register is volatile and has been
clobbered by the function call.
We could revert Anton's patch, but it's not clear the original code is
safe either, we may just have been lucky.
The cleanest solution is to just use the existing CURRENT_THREAD_INFO()
asm macro, and call it using inline asm.
Segher points out we don't need volatile on the asm, if the result of
the shift is unused it's fine for the compiler to elide it.
Fixes: a3e5b356b3 ("powerpc: Don't use local named register variable in current_thread_info")
Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In LE kernel, we currently have a hack for kexec that resets the exception
endian before starting a new kernel as the kernel that is loaded could be a
big endian or a little endian kernel. In kdump case, resetting exception
endian fails when one or more cpus is disabled. But we can ignore the failure
and still go ahead, as in most cases crashkernel will be of same endianess
as primary kernel and reseting endianess is not even needed in those cases.
This patch adds a new inline function to say if this is kdump path. This
function is used at places where such a check is needed.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rename to kdump_in_progress(), use bool, and edit comment]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Wire up sys_execveat(). This passes the selftests for the system call.
Check success of execveat(3, '../execveat', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(5, 'execveat', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(6, 'execveat', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(-100, '/home/pranith/linux/...ftests/exec/execveat', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(99, '/home/pranith/linux/...ftests/exec/execveat', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(8, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(17, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(9, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(14, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(14, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(15, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(8, '', 0) with ENOENT... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(8, '(null)', 4096) with EFAULT... [OK]
Check success of execveat(5, 'execveat.symlink', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(6, 'execveat.symlink', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(-100, '/home/pranith/linux/...xec/execveat.symlink', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(10, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(10, '', 4352)... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(5, 'execveat.symlink', 256) with ELOOP... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(6, 'execveat.symlink', 256) with ELOOP... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(-100, '/home/pranith/linux/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.symlink', 256) with ELOOP... [OK]
Check success of execveat(3, '../script', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(5, 'script', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(6, 'script', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(-100, '/home/pranith/linux/...elftests/exec/script', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(13, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(13, '', 4352)... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(18, '', 4096) with ENOENT... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(7, 'script', 0) with ENOENT... [OK]
Check success of execveat(16, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(16, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(4, '../script', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(4, 'script', 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(4, '../script', 0)... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(4, 'script', 0) with ENOENT... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(5, 'execveat', 65535) with EINVAL... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(5, 'no-such-file', 0) with ENOENT... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(6, 'no-such-file', 0) with ENOENT... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(-100, 'no-such-file', 0) with ENOENT... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(5, '', 4096) with EACCES... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(5, 'Makefile', 0) with EACCES... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(11, '', 4096) with EACCES... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(12, '', 4096) with EACCES... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(99, '', 4096) with EBADF... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(99, 'execveat', 0) with EBADF... [OK]
Check failure of execveat(8, 'execveat', 0) with ENOTDIR... [OK]
Invoke copy of 'execveat' via filename of length 4093:
Check success of execveat(19, '', 4096)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(5, 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx...yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy', 0)... [OK]
Invoke copy of 'script' via filename of length 4093:
Check success of execveat(20, '', 4096)... [OK]
/bin/sh: 0: Can't open /dev/fd/5/xxxxxxx(... a long line of x's and y's, 0)... [OK]
Check success of execveat(5, 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx...yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy', 0)... [OK]
Tested on a 32-bit powerpc system.
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The highlight is the series that reworks the idle management on powernv, which
allows us to use deeper idle states on those machines.
There's the fix from Anton for the "BUG at kernel/smpboot.c:134!" problem.
An i2c driver for powernv. This is acked by Wolfram Sang, and he asked that we
take it through the powerpc tree.
A fix for audit from rgb at Red Hat, acked by Paul Moore who is one of the audit
maintainers.
A patch from Ben to export the symbol map of our OPAL firmware as a sysfs file,
so that tools can use it.
Also some CXL fixes, a couple of powerpc perf fixes, a fix for smt-enabled, and
the patch to add __force to get_user() so we can use bitwise types.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull second batch of powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"The highlight is the series that reworks the idle management on
powernv, which allows us to use deeper idle states on those machines.
There's the fix from Anton for the "BUG at kernel/smpboot.c:134!"
problem.
An i2c driver for powernv. This is acked by Wolfram Sang, and he
asked that we take it through the powerpc tree.
A fix for audit from rgb at Red Hat, acked by Paul Moore who is one of
the audit maintainers.
A patch from Ben to export the symbol map of our OPAL firmware as a
sysfs file, so that tools can use it.
Also some CXL fixes, a couple of powerpc perf fixes, a fix for
smt-enabled, and the patch to add __force to get_user() so we can use
bitwise types"
* tag 'powerpc-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc/powernv: Ignore smt-enabled on Power8 and later
powerpc/uaccess: Allow get_user() with bitwise types
powerpc/powernv: Expose OPAL firmware symbol map
powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus
powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management
powerpc/powernv: Enable Offline CPUs to enter deep idle states
powerpc/powernv: Switch off MMU before entering nap/sleep/rvwinkle mode
i2c: Driver to expose PowerNV platform i2c busses
powerpc: add little endian flag to syscall_get_arch()
power/perf/hv-24x7: Use kmem_cache_free() instead of kfree
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Use per-cpu page buffer
cxl: Unmap MMIO regions when detaching a context
cxl: Add timeout to process element commands
cxl: Change contexts_lock to a mutex to fix sleep while atomic bug
powerpc: Secondary CPUs must set cpu_callin_map after setting active and online
- spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware-assisted
virtualization on the PPC970
- ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes
For x86:
- small performance improvements (though only on weird guests)
- usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav
- APICv fixes
- XSAVES support for hosts and guests. XSAVES hosts were broken because
the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM userspace
ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is going to stable.
Guest support is just a matter of exposing the feature and CPUID leaves
support.
Right now KVM is broken for PPC BookE in your tree (doesn't compile).
I'll reply to the pull request with a patch, please apply it either
before the pull request or in the merge commit, in order to preserve
bisectability somewhat.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
"3.19 changes for KVM:
- spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware-
assisted virtualization on the PPC970
- ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes
For x86:
- small performance improvements (though only on weird guests)
- usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav
- APICv fixes
- XSAVES support for hosts and guests. XSAVES hosts were broken
because the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM
userspace ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is
going to stable. Guest support is just a matter of exposing the
feature and CPUID leaves support"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (179 commits)
KVM: move APIC types to arch/x86/
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable in-kernel XICS emulation by default
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve H_CONFER implementation
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR register
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Tracepoints for KVM HV guest interactions
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify locking around stolen time calculations
arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_paired_singles.c: Remove unused function
arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_pr.c: Remove unused function
arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s.c: Remove some unused functions
arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_32_mmu.c: Remove unused function
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check wait conditions before sleeping in kvmppc_vcore_blocked
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: ptes are big endian
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KSM memory corruption
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix an issue where guest is paused on receiving HMI
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix computation of tlbie operand
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing HPTE unlock
KVM: PPC: BookE: Improve irq inject tracepoint
arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timers
...
At the moment, if p and x are both of the same bitwise type
(eg. __le32), get_user(x, p) produces a sparse warning.
This is because *p is loaded into a long then cast back to typeof(*p).
When typeof(*p) is a bitwise type (which is uncommon), such a cast needs
__force, otherwise sparse produces a warning.
For non-bitwise types __force should have no effect, and should not hide
any legitimate errors.
Note that we are casting to typeof(*p) not typeof(x). Even with the
cast, if x and *p are of different types we should get the warning, so I
think we are not loosing the ability to detect any actual errors.
virtio would like to use bitwise types with get_user() so fix these
spurious warnings by adding __force.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[mpe: Fill in changelog with more details]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently the H_CONFER hcall is implemented in kernel virtual mode,
meaning that whenever a guest thread does an H_CONFER, all the threads
in that virtual core have to exit the guest. This is bad for
performance because it interrupts the other threads even if they
are doing useful work.
The H_CONFER hcall is called by a guest VCPU when it is spinning on a
spinlock and it detects that the spinlock is held by a guest VCPU that
is currently not running on a physical CPU. The idea is to give this
VCPU's time slice to the holder VCPU so that it can make progress
towards releasing the lock.
To avoid having the other threads exit the guest unnecessarily,
we add a real-mode implementation of H_CONFER that checks whether
the other threads are doing anything. If all the other threads
are idle (i.e. in H_CEDE) or trying to confer (i.e. in H_CONFER),
it returns H_TOO_HARD which causes a guest exit and allows the
H_CONFER to be handled in virtual mode.
Otherwise it spins for a short time (up to 10 microseconds) to give
other threads the chance to observe that this thread is trying to
confer. The spin loop also terminates when any thread exits the guest
or when all other threads are idle or trying to confer. If the
timeout is reached, the H_CONFER returns H_SUCCESS. In this case the
guest VCPU will recheck the spinlock word and most likely call
H_CONFER again.
This also improves the implementation of the H_CONFER virtual mode
handler. If the VCPU is part of a virtual core (vcore) which is
runnable, there will be a 'runner' VCPU which has taken responsibility
for running the vcore. In this case we yield to the runner VCPU
rather than the target VCPU.
We also introduce a check on the target VCPU's yield count: if it
differs from the yield count passed to H_CONFER, the target VCPU
has run since H_CONFER was called and may have already released
the lock. This check is required by PAPR.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
There are two ways in which a guest instruction can be obtained from
the guest in the guest exit code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S. If the
exit was caused by a Hypervisor Emulation interrupt (i.e. an illegal
instruction), the offending instruction is in the HEIR register
(Hypervisor Emulation Instruction Register). If the exit was caused
by a load or store to an emulated MMIO device, we load the instruction
from the guest by turning data relocation on and loading the instruction
with an lwz instruction.
Unfortunately, in the case where the guest has opposite endianness to
the host, these two methods give results of different endianness, but
both get put into vcpu->arch.last_inst. The HEIR value has been loaded
using guest endianness, whereas the lwz will load the instruction using
host endianness. The rest of the code that uses vcpu->arch.last_inst
assumes it was loaded using host endianness.
To fix this, we define a new vcpu field to store the HEIR value. Then,
in kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(), we transfer the value from this new field to
vcpu->arch.last_inst, doing a byte-swap if the guest and host endianness
differ.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This removes the code that was added to enable HV KVM to work
on PPC970 processors. The PPC970 is an old CPU that doesn't
support virtualizing guest memory. Removing PPC970 support also
lets us remove the code for allocating and managing contiguous
real-mode areas, the code for the !kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers
case, the code for pinning pages of guest memory when first
accessed and keeping track of which pages have been pinned, and
the code for handling H_ENTER hypercalls in virtual mode.
Book3S HV KVM is now supported only on POWER7 and POWER8 processors.
The KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA capability now always returns 0.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently the calculations of stolen time for PPC Book3S HV guests
uses fields in both the vcpu struct and the kvmppc_vcore struct. The
fields in the kvmppc_vcore struct are protected by the
vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock of the vcpu that has taken responsibility for
running the virtual core. This works correctly but confuses lockdep,
because it sees that the code takes the tbacct_lock for a vcpu in
kvmppc_remove_runnable() and then takes another vcpu's tbacct_lock in
vcore_stolen_time(), and it thinks there is a possibility of deadlock,
causing it to print reports like this:
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
3.18.0-rc7-kvm-00016-g8db4bc6 #89 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
qemu-system-ppc/6188 is trying to acquire lock:
(&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<d00000000ecb1fe8>] .vcore_stolen_time+0x48/0xd0 [kvm_hv]
but task is already holding lock:
(&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<d00000000ecb25a0>] .kvmppc_remove_runnable.part.3+0x30/0xd0 [kvm_hv]
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock);
lock(&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
3 locks held by qemu-system-ppc/6188:
#0: (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<d00000000eb93f98>] .vcpu_load+0x28/0xe0 [kvm]
#1: (&(&vcore->lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<d00000000ecb41b0>] .kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x530/0x1530 [kvm_hv]
#2: (&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<d00000000ecb25a0>] .kvmppc_remove_runnable.part.3+0x30/0xd0 [kvm_hv]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 40 PID: 6188 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 3.18.0-rc7-kvm-00016-g8db4bc6 #89
Call Trace:
[c000000b2754f3f0] [c000000000b31b6c] .dump_stack+0x88/0xb4 (unreliable)
[c000000b2754f470] [c0000000000faeb8] .__lock_acquire+0x1878/0x2190
[c000000b2754f600] [c0000000000fbf0c] .lock_acquire+0xcc/0x1a0
[c000000b2754f6d0] [c000000000b2954c] ._raw_spin_lock_irq+0x4c/0x70
[c000000b2754f760] [d00000000ecb1fe8] .vcore_stolen_time+0x48/0xd0 [kvm_hv]
[c000000b2754f7f0] [d00000000ecb25b4] .kvmppc_remove_runnable.part.3+0x44/0xd0 [kvm_hv]
[c000000b2754f880] [d00000000ecb43ec] .kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x76c/0x1530 [kvm_hv]
[c000000b2754f9f0] [d00000000eb9f46c] .kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40 [kvm]
[c000000b2754fa60] [d00000000eb9c9a4] .kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x54/0x160 [kvm]
[c000000b2754faf0] [d00000000eb94538] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x498/0x760 [kvm]
[c000000b2754fcb0] [c000000000267eb4] .do_vfs_ioctl+0x444/0x770
[c000000b2754fd90] [c0000000002682a4] .SyS_ioctl+0xc4/0xe0
[c000000b2754fe30] [c0000000000092e4] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
In order to make the locking easier to analyse, we change the code to
use a spinlock in the kvmppc_vcore struct to protect the stolen_tb and
preempt_tb fields. This lock needs to be an irq-safe lock since it is
used in the kvmppc_core_vcpu_load_hv() and kvmppc_core_vcpu_put_hv()
functions, which are called with the scheduler rq lock held, which is
an irq-safe lock.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The B (segment size) field in the RB operand for the tlbie
instruction is two bits, which we get from the top two bits of
the first doubleword of the HPT entry to be invalidated. These
bits go in bits 8 and 9 of the RB operand (bits 54 and 55 in IBM
bit numbering).
The compute_tlbie_rb() function gets these bits as v >> (62 - 8),
which is not correct as it will bring in the top 10 bits, not
just the top two. These extra bits could corrupt the AP, AVAL
and L fields in the RB value. To fix this we shift right 62 bits
and then shift left 8 bits, so we only get the two bits of the
B field.
The first doubleword of the HPT entry is under the control of the
guest kernel. In fact, Linux guests will always put zeroes in bits
54 -- 61 (IBM bits 2 -- 9), but we should not rely on guests doing
this.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Winkle is a deep idle state supported in power8 chips. A core enters
winkle when all the threads of the core enter winkle. In this state
power supply to the entire chiplet i.e core, private L2 and private L3
is turned off. As a result it gives higher powersavings compared to
sleep.
But entering winkle results in a total hypervisor state loss. Hence the
hypervisor context has to be preserved before entering winkle and
restored upon wake up.
Power-on Reset Engine (PORE) is a dedicated engine which is responsible
for powering on the chiplet during wake up. It can be programmed to
restore the register contests of a few specific registers. This patch
uses PORE to restore register state wherever possible and uses stack to
save and restore rest of the necessary registers.
With hypervisor state restore things fall under three categories-
per-core state, per-subcore state and per-thread state. To manage this,
extend the infrastructure introduced for sleep. Mainly we add a paca
variable subcore_sibling_mask. Using this and the core_idle_state we can
distingush first thread in core and subcore.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Deep idle states like sleep and winkle are per core idle states. A core
enters these states only when all the threads enter either the
particular idle state or a deeper one. There are tasks like fastsleep
hardware bug workaround and hypervisor core state save which have to be
done only by the last thread of the core entering deep idle state and
similarly tasks like timebase resync, hypervisor core register restore
that have to be done only by the first thread waking up from these
state.
The current idle state management does not have a way to distinguish the
first/last thread of the core waking/entering idle states. Tasks like
timebase resync are done for all the threads. This is not only is
suboptimal, but can cause functionality issues when subcores and kvm is
involved.
This patch adds the necessary infrastructure to track idle states of
threads in a per-core structure. It uses this info to perform tasks like
fastsleep workaround and timebase resync only once per core.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Originally-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The secondary threads should enter deep idle states so as to gain maximum
powersavings when the entire core is offline. To do so the offline path
must be made aware of the available deepest idle state. Hence probe the
device tree for the possible idle states in powernv core code and
expose the deepest idle state through flags.
Since the device tree is probed by the cpuidle driver as well, move
the parameters required to discover the idle states into an appropriate
common place to both the driver and the powernv core code.
Another point is that fastsleep idle state may require workarounds in
the kernel to function properly. This workaround is introduced in the
subsequent patches. However neither the cpuidle driver or the hotplug
path need be bothered about this workaround.
They will be taken care of by the core powernv code.
Originally-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, when going idle, we set the flag indicating that we are in
nap mode (paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_state) and then execute the nap
(or sleep or rvwinkle) instruction, all with the MMU on. This is bad
for two reasons: (a) the architecture specifies that those instructions
must be executed with the MMU off, and in fact with only the SF, HV, ME
and possibly RI bits set, and (b) this introduces a race, because as
soon as we set the flag, another thread can switch the MMU to a guest
context. If the race is lost, this thread will typically start looping
on relocation-on ISIs at 0xc...4400.
This fixes it by setting the MSR as required by the architecture before
setting the flag or executing the nap/sleep/rvwinkle instruction.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[ shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com: Edited to handle LE ]
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The patch exposes the available i2c busses on the PowerNV platform
to the kernel and implements the bus driver to support i2c and
smbus commands.
The driver uses the platform device infrastructure to probe the busses
on the platform and registers them with the i2c driver framework.
Signed-off-by: Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> (I2C part, excluding the bindings)
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull another networking update from David Miller:
"Small follow-up to the main merge pull from the other day:
1) Alexander Duyck's DMA memory barrier patch set.
2) cxgb4 driver fixes from Karen Xie.
3) Add missing export of fixed_phy_register() to modules, from Mark
Salter.
4) DSA bug fixes from Florian Fainelli"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (24 commits)
net/macb: add TX multiqueue support for gem
linux/interrupt.h: remove the definition of unused tasklet_hi_enable
jme: replace calls to redundant function
net: ethernet: davicom: Allow to select DM9000 for nios2
net: ethernet: smsc: Allow to select SMC91X for nios2
cxgb4: Add support for QSA modules
libcxgbi: fix freeing skb prematurely
cxgb4i: use set_wr_txq() to set tx queues
cxgb4i: handle non-pdu-aligned rx data
cxgb4i: additional types of negative advice
cxgb4/cxgb4i: set the max. pdu length in firmware
cxgb4i: fix credit check for tx_data_wr
cxgb4i: fix tx immediate data credit check
net: phy: export fixed_phy_register()
fib_trie: Fix trie balancing issue if new node pushes down existing node
vlan: Add ability to always enable TSO/UFO
r8169:update rtl8168g pcie ephy parameter
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: force link for all fixed PHY devices
fm10k/igb/ixgbe: Use dma_rmb on Rx descriptor reads
r8169: Use dma_rmb() and dma_wmb() for DescOwn checks
...
Since both ppc and ppc64 have LE variants which are now reported by uname, add
that flag (__AUDIT_ARCH_LE) to syscall_get_arch() and add AUDIT_ARCH_PPC64LE
variant.
Without this, perf trace and auditctl fail.
Mainline kernel reports ppc64le (per a058801) but there is no matching
AUDIT_ARCH_PPC64LE.
Since 32-bit PPC LE is not supported by audit, don't advertise it in
AUDIT_ARCH_PPC* variants.
See:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2014-August/msg00082.htmlhttps://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2014-December/msg00004.html
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are a number of situations where the mandatory barriers rmb() and
wmb() are used to order memory/memory operations in the device drivers
and those barriers are much heavier than they actually need to be. For
example in the case of PowerPC wmb() calls the heavy-weight sync
instruction when for coherent memory operations all that is really needed
is an lsync or eieio instruction.
This commit adds a coherent only version of the mandatory memory barriers
rmb() and wmb(). In most cases this should result in the barrier being the
same as the SMP barriers for the SMP case, however in some cases we use a
barrier that is somewhere in between rmb() and smp_rmb(). For example on
ARM the rmb barriers break down as follows:
Barrier Call Explanation
--------- -------- ----------------------------------
rmb() dsb() Data synchronization barrier - system
dma_rmb() dmb(osh) data memory barrier - outer sharable
smp_rmb() dmb(ish) data memory barrier - inner sharable
These new barriers are not as safe as the standard rmb() and wmb().
Specifically they do not guarantee ordering between coherent and incoherent
memories. The primary use case for these would be to enforce ordering of
reads and writes when accessing coherent memory that is shared between the
CPU and a device.
It may also be noted that there is no dma_mb(). Most architectures don't
provide a good mechanism for performing a coherent only full barrier without
resorting to the same mechanism used in mb(). As such there isn't much to
be gained in trying to define such a function.
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is meant to cleanup the handling of read_barrier_depends and
smp_read_barrier_depends. In multiple spots in the kernel headers
read_barrier_depends is defined as "do {} while (0)", however we then go
into the SMP vs non-SMP sections and have the SMP version reference
read_barrier_depends, and the non-SMP define it as yet another empty
do/while.
With this commit I went through and cleaned out the duplicate definitions
and reduced the number of definitions down to 2 per header. In addition I
moved the 50 line comments for the macro from the x86 and mips headers that
defined it as an empty do/while to those that were actually defining the
macro, alpha and blackfin.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
