Commit Graph

2837 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner
2f86e45a7f irqchip fixes for 5.6, take #1
- Guarantee allocation of L2 vPE table for GICv4.1
 - Fix GICv4.1 VPROPBASER programming
 - Numerous GICv4.1 tidy ups
 - Fix disabled GICv3 redistributor provisioning with ACPI
 - KConfig cleanup for C-SKY
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAl4+nyAPHG1hekBrZXJu
 ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDNDAP/2Us9avq4NnTk9x8Kbe7Y6mCgBHcqFLfLH+t
 yiwGK+TbTvFoy9SXdlD9NCoTIKQGDH1qmWj9PG9WKUOGEpwYuerRmie2H3Lk9pF+
 KYcHmXi9PTfDmkFBavIupf+l7+PBj3CZa3pVqy/6Wo2iMbItZmJqLlPFqX3rmMbj
 NqAZWfs9nBtWqa5e8g99g233VAVW7JqEnCZJQdkD6Bm+IGWVX0cUQWftrCYkhkQl
 iLIpxc0lKuxydtGAeAZqvWJqkz+xd6k+UpxCoCwiORAaE8j6U0UPPJZmqu5JKBdN
 8nKwpya9eZzKxBTurmdiqXdgGfNfxyAG0SR8wgU80RrM6UzciJNlk/yYgCfRSpar
 zGhaKbqM2AauDULfmal09OIMnvrBW+8Swk36VeDVHzkjdBymaA2Tare9feeOHv6b
 eLVVIwQdPnNf5yB6lKWJpp1d5BIh+asASMpuyO10dMBfSMvyOqe1VhlPaInRQqh3
 qDaSdbKXR19aEZ3NTtps/3rRYPsAU2K/3gacraEMj5E1EW6aRoODjOzl3G0Gr23+
 f01VyKLgMs7PWCUBdcHNUrk8CBAELFZ6C/6KCXOPgnG445NpGt3BkAHvNCEvCqqQ
 EDPdImBeZzEi2u+/61567Irb/WwrbKrtWGYE8fESiaCK93eVHqxTUcSboIwWGz/s
 WNJdP8QZ
 =DQlH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Pull irqchip fixes for 5.6, take #1 from Marc Zyngier:

 - Guarantee allocation of L2 vPE table for GICv4.1
 - Fix GICv4.1 VPROPBASER programming
 - Numerous GICv4.1 tidy ups
 - Fix disabled GICv3 redistributor provisioning with ACPI
 - KConfig cleanup for C-SKY
2020-02-08 15:54:03 +01:00
Zenghui Yu
5186a6cc3e irqchip/gic-v3-its: Rename VPENDBASER/VPROPBASER accessors
V{PEND,PROP}BASER registers are actually located in VLPI_base frame
of the *redistributor*. Rename their accessors to reflect this fact.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206075711.1275-7-yuzenghui@huawei.com
2020-02-08 10:01:33 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
153b5c566d Microblaze patches for 5.6-rc1
- Enable CMA
 - Add support for MB v11
 - Defconfig updates
 - Minor fixes
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iF0EABECAB0WIQQbPNTMvXmYlBPRwx7KSWXLKUoMIQUCXjlJ1gAKCRDKSWXLKUoM
 IWy9AJ4tauV9sUb+zNadrYxI+2zemRstUwCfQ49LG4kHpFCv8ldSTmhBPJY/3MI=
 =QpT4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'microblaze-v5.6-rc1' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze

Pull Microblaze update from Michal Simek:

 - enable CMA

 - add support for MB v11

 - defconfig updates

 - minor fixes

* tag 'microblaze-v5.6-rc1' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
  microblaze: Add ID for Microblaze v11
  microblaze: Prevent the overflow of the start
  microblaze: Wire CMA allocator
  asm-generic: Make dma-contiguous.h a mandatory include/asm header
  microblaze: Sync defconfig with latest Kconfig layout
  microblaze: defconfig: Disable EXT2 driver and Enable EXT3 & EXT4 drivers
  microblaze: Align comments with register usage
2020-02-04 11:58:07 +00:00
Michal Simek
def3f7cefe asm-generic: Make dma-contiguous.h a mandatory include/asm header
dma-continuguous.h is generic for all architectures except arm32 which has
its own version.

Similar change was done for msi.h by commit a1b39bae16
("asm-generic: Make msi.h a mandatory include/asm header")

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20200117080446.GA8980@lst.de/T/#m92bb56b04161057635d4142e1b3b9b6b0a70122e
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # for arch/riscv
2020-02-04 11:38:59 +01:00
Steven Price
102f45fdbe arm64: mm: convert mm/dump.c to use walk_page_range()
Now walk_page_range() can walk kernel page tables, we can switch the arm64
ptdump code over to using it, simplifying the code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-22-steven.price@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04 03:05:25 +00:00
Steven Price
8aa82df3c1 arm64: mm: add p?d_leaf() definitions
walk_page_range() is going to be allowed to walk page tables other than
those of user space.  For this it needs to know when it has reached a
'leaf' entry in the page tables.  This information will be provided by the
p?d_leaf() functions/macros.

For arm64, we already have p?d_sect() macros which we can reuse for
p?d_leaf().

pud_sect() is defined as a dummy function when CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS < 3
or CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES is defined.  However when the kernel is
configured this way then architecturally it isn't allowed to have a large
page at this level, and any code using these page walking macros is
implicitly relying on the page size/number of levels being the same as the
kernel.  So it is safe to reuse this for p?d_leaf() as it is an
architectural restriction.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-5-steven.price@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04 03:05:24 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
e813e65038 ARM: Cleanups and corner case fixes
PPC: Bugfixes
 
 x86:
 * Support for mapping DAX areas with large nested page table entries.
 * Cleanups and bugfixes here too.  A particularly important one is
 a fix for FPU load when the thread has TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD.  There is
 also a race condition which could be used in guest userspace to exploit
 the guest kernel, for which the embargo expired today.
 * Fast path for IPI delivery vmexits, shaving about 200 clock cycles
 from IPI latency.
 * Protect against "Spectre-v1/L1TF" (bring data in the cache via
 speculative out of bound accesses, use L1TF on the sibling hyperthread
 to read it), which unfortunately is an even bigger whack-a-mole game
 than SpectreV1.
 
 Sean continues his mission to rewrite KVM.  In addition to a sizable
 number of x86 patches, this time he contributed a pretty large refactoring
 of vCPU creation that affects all architectures but should not have any
 visible effect.
 
 s390 will come next week together with some more x86 patches.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJeMxtCAAoJEL/70l94x66DQxIIAJv9hMmXLQHGFnUMskjGErR6
 DCLSC0YRdRMwE50CerblyJtGsMwGsPyHZwvZxoAceKJ9w0Yay9cyaoJ87ItBgHoY
 ce0HrqIUYqRSJ/F8WH2lSzkzMBr839rcmqw8p1tt4D5DIsYnxHGWwRaaP+5M/1KQ
 YKFu3Hea4L00U339iIuDkuA+xgz92LIbsn38svv5fxHhPAyWza0rDEYHNgzMKuoF
 IakLf5+RrBFAh6ZuhYWQQ44uxjb+uQa9pVmcqYzzTd5t1g4PV5uXtlJKesHoAvik
 Eba8IEUJn+HgQJjhp3YxQYuLeWOwRF3bwOiZ578MlJ4OPfYXMtbdlqCQANHOcGk=
 =H/q1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "This is the first batch of KVM changes.

  ARM:
   - cleanups and corner case fixes.

  PPC:
   - Bugfixes

  x86:
   - Support for mapping DAX areas with large nested page table entries.

   - Cleanups and bugfixes here too. A particularly important one is a
     fix for FPU load when the thread has TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD. There is
     also a race condition which could be used in guest userspace to
     exploit the guest kernel, for which the embargo expired today.

   - Fast path for IPI delivery vmexits, shaving about 200 clock cycles
     from IPI latency.

   - Protect against "Spectre-v1/L1TF" (bring data in the cache via
     speculative out of bound accesses, use L1TF on the sibling
     hyperthread to read it), which unfortunately is an even bigger
     whack-a-mole game than SpectreV1.

  Sean continues his mission to rewrite KVM. In addition to a sizable
  number of x86 patches, this time he contributed a pretty large
  refactoring of vCPU creation that affects all architectures but should
  not have any visible effect.

  s390 will come next week together with some more x86 patches"

* tag 'kvm-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
  x86/KVM: Clean up host's steal time structure
  x86/KVM: Make sure KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB flag is not missed
  x86/kvm: Cache gfn to pfn translation
  x86/kvm: Introduce kvm_(un)map_gfn()
  x86/kvm: Be careful not to clear KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB bit
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix -Werror=return-type build failure
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Release lock on page-out failure path
  KVM: arm64: Treat emulated TVAL TimerValue as a signed 32-bit integer
  KVM: arm64: pmu: Only handle supported event counters
  KVM: arm64: pmu: Fix chained SW_INCR counters
  KVM: arm64: pmu: Don't mark a counter as chained if the odd one is disabled
  KVM: arm64: pmu: Don't increment SW_INCR if PMCR.E is unset
  KVM: x86: Use a typedef for fastop functions
  KVM: X86: Add 'else' to unify fastop and execute call path
  KVM: x86: inline memslot_valid_for_gpte
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use huge pages for DAX-backed files
  KVM: x86/mmu: Remove lpage_is_disallowed() check from set_spte()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Fold max_mapping_level() into kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Zap any compound page when collapsing sptes
  KVM: x86/mmu: Remove obsolete gfn restoration in FNAME(fetch)
  ...
2020-01-31 09:30:41 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
4cbc418a44 Merge branch 'cve-2019-3016' into kvm-next-5.6
From Boris Ostrovsky:

The KVM hypervisor may provide a guest with ability to defer remote TLB
flush when the remote VCPU is not running. When this feature is used,
the TLB flush will happen only when the remote VPCU is scheduled to run
again. This will avoid unnecessary (and expensive) IPIs.

Under certain circumstances, when a guest initiates such deferred action,
the hypervisor may miss the request. It is also possible that the guest
may mistakenly assume that it has already marked remote VCPU as needing
a flush when in fact that request had already been processed by the
hypervisor. In both cases this will result in an invalid translation
being present in a vCPU, potentially allowing accesses to memory locations
in that guest's address space that should not be accessible.

Note that only intra-guest memory is vulnerable.

The five patches address both of these problems:
1. The first patch makes sure the hypervisor doesn't accidentally clear
a guest's remote flush request
2. The rest of the patches prevent the race between hypervisor
acknowledging a remote flush request and guest issuing a new one.

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kvm/x86.c [move from kvm_arch_vcpu_free to kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy]
2020-01-30 18:47:59 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
621ab20c06 KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.6
- Fix MMIO sign extension
 - Fix HYP VA tagging on tag space exhaustion
 - Fix PSTATE/CPSR handling when generating exception
 - Fix MMU notifier's advertizing of young pages
 - Fix poisoned page handling
 - Fix PMU SW event handling
 - Fix TVAL register access
 - Fix AArch32 external abort injection
 - Fix ITS unmapped collection handling
 - Various cleanups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAl4y1z0PHG1hekBrZXJu
 ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDCsUQALsrDOOzbKPRfcJjk0+XSf3uDd9GvvQ6F48p
 zB8eerSZOSF4o/BMNHkcRkMaVyLRE9xzHYAfueaHYOFnaEHAO5YpMPE03Rme/SeM
 F3ZnT+iyt+GkbSRyJbR4u0QCuvhFSu8ve18TLRMDrFO6L8i/MH3AdexO9uWjKByI
 FBEUVNbq/nVma0I0DBcx2GeCKiu79O/Gf7qquRI8CnptmXvk/FFZz89bCxDLjRaM
 3d9OGzXd5Diy4BrAVG5gHbSYaEZ8uId0ltxTuI1spk2ju5kJOW0NStDDMXRr5Dc8
 0CXJmeQrw9QgTBRd52n9CL5JZvKyCRDRSx33aGoJaDyqo3d3mJoT9wzJ2+/FVK7q
 RhlrJHNpYzN31j/Op0wE85coyvrEZCqMmcGLTpuFB6LOLsJ41a/jkvbR431ayT9G
 phqBmpQ3BrxVDGwA1aRUf8VzimW0EV15YNkV63lOGvG6bpikKiNSwlwWhVF7q4zU
 UiwlJyNITCzOkavMY0FRJ3VubjpoOYU4XmwLiyavBM4o71cztONd/USb7w7p6Xy2
 cix8kpjHo7aYlJKl1Si92kIbndskXNKWrYvBwlOGaeIby9/EA7Jsnh7Ps6HOk+1C
 POVExwl3ZQrKjRh3N4mxTnB53NU09ATQ4VukP0pBnDNOMLFF87g07R3w2S5EdejV
 usIVNvlS
 =mT8t
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.6

- Fix MMIO sign extension
- Fix HYP VA tagging on tag space exhaustion
- Fix PSTATE/CPSR handling when generating exception
- Fix MMU notifier's advertizing of young pages
- Fix poisoned page handling
- Fix PMU SW event handling
- Fix TVAL register access
- Fix AArch32 external abort injection
- Fix ITS unmapped collection handling
- Various cleanups
2020-01-30 18:13:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
83fa805bcb threads-v5.6
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCXjFo8wAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 omaGAQDVwCHQekqxp2eC8EJH4Pkt+Bn1BLrA25stlTo93YBPHgEAsPVUCRNcrZAl
 VncYmxCfpt3Yu0S/MTVXu5xrRiIXPQk=
 =uqTN
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull thread management updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Sargun Dhillon over the last cycle has worked on the pidfd_getfd()
  syscall.

  This syscall allows for the retrieval of file descriptors of a process
  based on its pidfd. A task needs to have ptrace_may_access()
  permissions with PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS (suggested by Oleg and
  Andy) on the target.

  One of the main use-cases is in combination with seccomp's user
  notification feature. As a reminder, seccomp's user notification
  feature was made available in v5.0. It allows a task to retrieve a
  file descriptor for its seccomp filter. The file descriptor is usually
  handed of to a more privileged supervising process. The supervisor can
  then listen for syscall events caught by the seccomp filter of the
  supervisee and perform actions in lieu of the supervisee, usually
  emulating syscalls. pidfd_getfd() is needed to expand its uses.

  There are currently two major users that wait on pidfd_getfd() and one
  future user:

   - Netflix, Sargun said, is working on a service mesh where users
     should be able to connect to a dns-based VIP. When a user connects
     to e.g. 1.2.3.4:80 that runs e.g. service "foo" they will be
     redirected to an envoy process. This service mesh uses seccomp user
     notifications and pidfd to intercept all connect calls and instead
     of connecting them to 1.2.3.4:80 connects them to e.g.
     127.0.0.1:8080.

   - LXD uses the seccomp notifier heavily to intercept and emulate
     mknod() and mount() syscalls for unprivileged containers/processes.
     With pidfd_getfd() more uses-cases e.g. bridging socket connections
     will be possible.

   - The patchset has also seen some interest from the browser corner.
     Right now, Firefox is using a SECCOMP_RET_TRAP sandbox managed by a
     broker process. In the future glibc will start blocking all signals
     during dlopen() rendering this type of sandbox impossible. Hence,
     in the future Firefox will switch to a seccomp-user-nofication
     based sandbox which also makes use of file descriptor retrieval.
     The thread for this can be found at
     https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-12/msg00079.html

  With pidfd_getfd() it is e.g. possible to bridge socket connections
  for the supervisee (binding to a privileged port) and taking actions
  on file descriptors on behalf of the supervisee in general.

  Sargun's first version was using an ioctl on pidfds but various people
  pushed for it to be a proper syscall which he duely implemented as
  well over various review cycles. Selftests are of course included.
  I've also added instructions how to deal with merge conflicts below.

  There's also a small fix coming from the kernel mentee project to
  correctly annotate struct sighand_struct with __rcu to fix various
  sparse warnings. We've received a few more such fixes and even though
  they are mostly trivial I've decided to postpone them until after -rc1
  since they came in rather late and I don't want to risk introducing
  build warnings.

  Finally, there's a new prctl() command PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER which is
  needed to avoid allocation recursions triggerable by storage drivers
  that have userspace parts that run in the IO path (e.g. dm-multipath,
  iscsi, etc). These allocation recursions deadlock the device.

  The new prctl() allows such privileged userspace components to avoid
  allocation recursions by setting the PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO and
  PF_LESS_THROTTLE flags. The patch carries the necessary acks from the
  relevant maintainers and is routed here as part of prctl()
  thread-management."

* tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  prctl: PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER to support controlling memory reclaim
  sched.h: Annotate sighand_struct with __rcu
  test: Add test for pidfd getfd
  arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall
  pid: Implement pidfd_getfd syscall
  vfs, fdtable: Add fget_task helper
2020-01-29 19:38:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
33c84e89ab SCSI misc on 20200129
This series is slightly unusual because it includes Arnd's compat
 ioctl tree here:
 
 1c46a2cf2d Merge tag 'block-ioctl-cleanup-5.6' into 5.6/scsi-queue
 
 Excluding Arnd's changes, this is mostly an update of the usual
 drivers: megaraid_sas, mpt3sas, qla2xxx, ufs, lpfc, hisi_sas.  There
 are a couple of core and base updates around error propagation and
 atomicity in the attribute container base we use for the SCSI
 transport classes.  The rest is minor changes and updates.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iJwEABMIAEQWIQTnYEDbdso9F2cI+arnQslM7pishQUCXjHQJyYcamFtZXMuYm90
 dG9tbGV5QGhhbnNlbnBhcnRuZXJzaGlwLmNvbQAKCRDnQslM7pishZZ8AQC02N+v
 iUnTl1YxGPjIWBbnHuUxN2Qbb9D3C6gAT1LkigEArlk163K3A1XEQHF/VNCdAz/f
 01XYTd3p1VHuegIBHlk=
 =Cn52
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This series is slightly unusual because it includes Arnd's compat
  ioctl tree here:

    1c46a2cf2d Merge tag 'block-ioctl-cleanup-5.6' into 5.6/scsi-queue

  Excluding Arnd's changes, this is mostly an update of the usual
  drivers: megaraid_sas, mpt3sas, qla2xxx, ufs, lpfc, hisi_sas.

  There are a couple of core and base updates around error propagation
  and atomicity in the attribute container base we use for the SCSI
  transport classes.

  The rest is minor changes and updates"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (149 commits)
  scsi: hisi_sas: Rename hisi_sas_cq.pci_irq_mask
  scsi: hisi_sas: Add prints for v3 hw interrupt converge and automatic affinity
  scsi: hisi_sas: Modify the file permissions of trigger_dump to write only
  scsi: hisi_sas: Replace magic number when handle channel interrupt
  scsi: hisi_sas: replace spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_restore with spin_lock/spin_unlock
  scsi: hisi_sas: use threaded irq to process CQ interrupts
  scsi: ufs: Use UFS device indicated maximum LU number
  scsi: ufs: Add max_lu_supported in struct ufs_dev_info
  scsi: ufs: Delete is_init_prefetch from struct ufs_hba
  scsi: ufs: Inline two functions into their callers
  scsi: ufs: Move ufshcd_get_max_pwr_mode() to ufshcd_device_params_init()
  scsi: ufs: Split ufshcd_probe_hba() based on its called flow
  scsi: ufs: Delete struct ufs_dev_desc
  scsi: ufs: Fix ufshcd_probe_hba() reture value in case ufshcd_scsi_add_wlus() fails
  scsi: ufs-mediatek: enable low-power mode for hibern8 state
  scsi: ufs: export some functions for vendor usage
  scsi: ufs-mediatek: add dbg_register_dump implementation
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in an error path
  scsi: qla1280: Make checking for 64bit support consistent
  scsi: megaraid_sas: Update driver version to 07.713.01.00-rc1
  ...
2020-01-29 18:16:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6aee4badd8 Merge branch 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull openat2 support from Al Viro:
 "This is the openat2() series from Aleksa Sarai.

  I'm afraid that the rest of namei stuff will have to wait - it got
  zero review the last time I'd posted #work.namei, and there had been a
  leak in the posted series I'd caught only last weekend. I was going to
  repost it on Monday, but the window opened and the odds of getting any
  review during that... Oh, well.

  Anyway, openat2 part should be ready; that _did_ get sane amount of
  review and public testing, so here it comes"

From Aleksa's description of the series:
 "For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
  incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
  possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
  accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown
  flags are present[1].

  This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
  been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
  defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
  kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
  flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road
  to being added to openat(2).

  Furthermore, the need for some sort of control over VFS's path
  resolution (to avoid malicious paths resulting in inadvertent
  breakouts) has been a very long-standing desire of many userspace
  applications.

  This patchset is a revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[3] patchset
  (which was a variant of David Drysdale's O_BENEATH patchset[4] which
  was a spin-off of the Capsicum project[5]) with a few additions and
  changes made based on the previous discussion within [6] as well as
  others I felt were useful.

  In line with the conclusions of the original discussion of
  AT_NO_JUMPS, the flag has been split up into separate flags. However,
  instead of being an openat(2) flag it is provided through a new
  syscall openat2(2) which provides several other improvements to the
  openat(2) interface (see the patch description for more details). The
  following new LOOKUP_* flags are added:

  LOOKUP_NO_XDEV:

     Blocks all mountpoint crossings (upwards, downwards, or through
     absolute links). Absolute pathnames alone in openat(2) do not
     trigger this. Magic-link traversal which implies a vfsmount jump is
     also blocked (though magic-link jumps on the same vfsmount are
     permitted).

  LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS:

     Blocks resolution through /proc/$pid/fd-style links. This is done
     by blocking the usage of nd_jump_link() during resolution in a
     filesystem. The term "magic-links" is used to match with the only
     reference to these links in Documentation/, but I'm happy to change
     the name.

     It should be noted that this is different to the scope of
     ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW in that it applies to all path components. However,
     you can do openat2(NO_FOLLOW|NO_MAGICLINKS) on a magic-link and it
     will *not* fail (assuming that no parent component was a
     magic-link), and you will have an fd for the magic-link.

     In order to correctly detect magic-links, the introduction of a new
     LOOKUP_MAGICLINK_JUMPED state flag was required.

  LOOKUP_BENEATH:

     Disallows escapes to outside the starting dirfd's
     tree, using techniques such as ".." or absolute links. Absolute
     paths in openat(2) are also disallowed.

     Conceptually this flag is to ensure you "stay below" a certain
     point in the filesystem tree -- but this requires some additional
     to protect against various races that would allow escape using
     "..".

     Currently LOOKUP_BENEATH implies LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS, because it
     can trivially beam you around the filesystem (breaking the
     protection). In future, there might be similar safety checks done
     as in LOOKUP_IN_ROOT, but that requires more discussion.

  In addition, two new flags are added that expand on the above ideas:

  LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS:

     Does what it says on the tin. No symlink resolution is allowed at
     all, including magic-links. Just as with LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS this
     can still be used with NOFOLLOW to open an fd for the symlink as
     long as no parent path had a symlink component.

  LOOKUP_IN_ROOT:

     This is an extension of LOOKUP_BENEATH that, rather than blocking
     attempts to move past the root, forces all such movements to be
     scoped to the starting point. This provides chroot(2)-like
     protection but without the cost of a chroot(2) for each filesystem
     operation, as well as being safe against race attacks that
     chroot(2) is not.

     If a race is detected (as with LOOKUP_BENEATH) then an error is
     generated, and similar to LOOKUP_BENEATH it is not permitted to
     cross magic-links with LOOKUP_IN_ROOT.

     The primary need for this is from container runtimes, which
     currently need to do symlink scoping in userspace[7] when opening
     paths in a potentially malicious container.

     There is a long list of CVEs that could have bene mitigated by
     having RESOLVE_THIS_ROOT (such as CVE-2017-1002101,
     CVE-2017-1002102, CVE-2018-15664, and CVE-2019-5736, just to name a
     few).

  In order to make all of the above more usable, I'm working on
  libpathrs[8] which is a C-friendly library for safe path resolution.
  It features a userspace-emulated backend if the kernel doesn't support
  openat2(2). Hopefully we can get userspace to switch to using it, and
  thus get openat2(2) support for free once it's ready.

  Future work would include implementing things like
  RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT and possibly a RESOLVE_NO_REMOTE (to allow
  programs to be sure they don't hit DoSes though stale NFS handles)"

* 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Documentation: path-lookup: include new LOOKUP flags
  selftests: add openat2(2) selftests
  open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
  namei: LOOKUP_{IN_ROOT,BENEATH}: permit limited ".." resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: chroot-like scoped resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_BENEATH: O_BENEATH-like scoped resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: block mountpoint crossing
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: block magic-link resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: block symlink resolution
  namei: allow set_root() to produce errors
  namei: allow nd_jump_link() to produce errors
  nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int
  namei: only return -ECHILD from follow_dotdot_rcu()
2020-01-29 11:20:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c677124e63 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "These were the main changes in this cycle:

   - More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and
     CONFIG_PREEMPTION.

   - Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings
     to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling.

   - Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement

   - Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU
     capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y

   - Make idle CPU selection more consistent

   - Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please
     see the git log for details"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations
  sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap
  idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts"
  sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util()
  sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled
  sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP
  sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed
  sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick
  stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static
  sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t
  sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization
  sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups
  sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs
  sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case
  watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code
  sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware
  sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions
  sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions
  sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with()
  sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values
  ...
2020-01-28 10:07:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2180f214f4 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Just a handful of changes in this cycle: an ARM64 performance
  optimization, a comment fix and a debug output fix"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/osq: Use optimized spinning loop for arm64
  locking/qspinlock: Fix inaccessible URL of MCS lock paper
  locking/lockdep: Fix lockdep_stats indentation problem
2020-01-28 09:33:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
634cd4b6af Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Cleanup of the GOP [graphics output] handling code in the EFI stub

   - Complete refactoring of the mixed mode handling in the x86 EFI stub

   - Overhaul of the x86 EFI boot/runtime code

   - Increase robustness for mixed mode code

   - Add the ability to disable DMA at the root port level in the EFI
     stub

   - Get rid of RWX mappings in the EFI memory map and page tables,
     where possible

   - Move the support code for the old EFI memory mapping style into its
     only user, the SGI UV1+ support code.

   - plus misc fixes, updates, smaller cleanups.

  ... and due to interactions with the RWX changes, another round of PAT
  cleanups make a guest appearance via the EFI tree - with no side
  effects intended"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  efi/x86: Disable instrumentation in the EFI runtime handling code
  efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure
  efi/x86: Disallow efi=old_map in mixed mode
  x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld
  efi/x86: avoid KASAN false positives when accessing the 1: 1 mapping
  efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries
  efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks
  efi: Add tracking for dynamically allocated memmaps
  efi: Add a flags parameter to efi_memory_map
  efi: Fix comment for efi_mem_type() wrt absent physical addresses
  efi/arm: Defer probe of PCIe backed efifb on DT systems
  efi/x86: Limit EFI old memory map to SGI UV machines
  efi/x86: Avoid RWX mappings for all of DRAM
  efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode
  x86/mm: Fix NX bit clearing issue in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd
  efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning
  efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode
  efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()
  efi: Allow disabling PCI busmastering on bridges during boot
  efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls
  ...
2020-01-28 09:03:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3d3b44a61a The interrupt departement provides:
- A mechanism to shield isolated tasks from managed interrupts:
 
    The affinity of managed interrupts is completely controlled by the
    kernel and user space has no influence on them. The reason is that
    the automatically assigned affinity correlates to the multi-queue
    CPU handling of block devices.
 
    If the generated affinity mask spaws both housekeeping and isolated CPUs
    the interrupt could be routed to an isolated CPU which would then be
    disturbed by I/O submitted by a housekeeping CPU.
 
    The new mechamism ensures that as long as one housekeeping CPU is online
    in the assigned affinity mask the interrupt is routed to a housekeeping
    CPU.
 
    If there is no online housekeeping CPU in the affinity mask, then the
    interrupt is routed to an isolated CPU to keep the device queue intact,
    but unless the isolated CPU submits I/O by itself these interrupts are
    not raised.
 
  - A small addon to the device tree irqdomain core code to avoid
    duplication in irq chip drivers
 
  - Conversion of the SiFive PLIC to hierarchical domains
 
  - The usual pile of new irq chip drivers: SiFive GPIO, Aspeed SCI, NXP
    INTMUX, Meson A1 GPIO
 
  - The first cut of support for the new ARM GICv4.1
 
  - The usual pile of fixes and improvements in core and driver code
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl4vcbETHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoezyEADBPf0ipu5+KeTtCR+DjRAO8o0wM0J/
 JNkRkSrS/qENSda/d6pZE2AWpqlDOs6apg+SNGkv0knM+1Xy94nLOf4zJBsR+GW0
 w2jw68egnyB2QZtm/BvOJL+qCoixcObg5sLt0165pDdKzyDNWeCMtRU+QAw42T/l
 WC2QrhjKKqYST1m+UgDf1UXz8TDGIW4muRP9UiG0Uwc0LU6cG2H4OmGn0bYissaT
 JTG75pzGqUH3kZ1a1qD28nGyoY85BXz1iV5/IvIPaQbkQARbvfMbh1KvAnGhJj7N
 96rjMpOGv2/kv1FI+4FUy6w5Wn4EyW2OaCtB/oUCFNcZvrNNgvglxCRQkkO8yb3D
 VOOm595ICm3EnIfxBpSzhgvVl5MY39g6qRb6Rpnna+8eRtrYnytMBdvhY0OGlG8/
 cZYZDay0nzhY6vq023iw1YMDKqft7TR1R+6w1iPL7nXHXW99Dhv87d1Fjt0CqphD
 NIoNDgxciIyfMbMBvcg1qPe/g3L8+cAKNzGsIwIU9GneEZFBk3/piGcBlFpoEEOK
 2QKvks3QRXMx+qVWkIqy3LZKV9EAQlb9Lpjaa1ec5d4m/EdACm19OpZpqoCljPtw
 9vdaMz4ZxvUbwjih3VnVPklZCiVGiKj1j0iw5v3FCHh4MUljzCrxNMqK/U9CR8H0
 uid3EX8YMi+DXA==
 =E2VR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-01-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The interrupt departement provides:

   - A mechanism to shield isolated tasks from managed interrupts:

     The affinity of managed interrupts is completely controlled by the
     kernel and user space has no influence on them. The reason is that
     the automatically assigned affinity correlates to the multi-queue
     CPU handling of block devices.

     If the generated affinity mask spaws both housekeeping and isolated
     CPUs the interrupt could be routed to an isolated CPU which would
     then be disturbed by I/O submitted by a housekeeping CPU.

     The new mechamism ensures that as long as one housekeeping CPU is
     online in the assigned affinity mask the interrupt is routed to a
     housekeeping CPU.

     If there is no online housekeeping CPU in the affinity mask, then
     the interrupt is routed to an isolated CPU to keep the device queue
     intact, but unless the isolated CPU submits I/O by itself these
     interrupts are not raised.

   - A small addon to the device tree irqdomain core code to avoid
     duplication in irq chip drivers

   - Conversion of the SiFive PLIC to hierarchical domains

   - The usual pile of new irq chip drivers: SiFive GPIO, Aspeed SCI,
     NXP INTMUX, Meson A1 GPIO

   - The first cut of support for the new ARM GICv4.1

   - The usual pile of fixes and improvements in core and driver code"

* tag 'irq-core-2020-01-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  genirq, sched/isolation: Isolate from handling managed interrupts
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Allow direct invalidation of VLPIs
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Suppress per-VLPI doorbell
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VPE INVALL callback
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VPE eviction callback
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VPE residency callback
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add mask/unmask doorbell callbacks
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb skeletal VPE irqchip
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Implement the v4.1 flavour of VMOVP
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Don't use the VPE proxy if RVPEID is set
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Implement the v4.1 flavour of VMAPP
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: VPE table (aka GICR_VPROPBASER) allocation
  irqchip/gic-v3: Add GICv4.1 VPEID size discovery
  irqchip/gic-v3: Detect GICv4.1 supporting RVPEID
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix get_vlpi_map() breakage with doorbells
  irqdomain: Fix a memory leak in irq_domain_push_irq()
  irqchip: Add NXP INTMUX interrupt multiplexer support
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add binding for NXP INTMUX interrupt multiplexer
  irqchip: Define EXYNOS_IRQ_COMBINER
  irqchip/meson-gpio: Add support for meson a1 SoCs
  ...
2020-01-27 17:22:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e279160f49 The timekeeping and timers departement provides:
- Time namespace support:
 
     If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects that
     clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to
     disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime these
     clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst case time
     goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX requirements.
 
     The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets for
     clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before tasks are
     associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken into account by
     timers and timekeeping including the VDSO.
 
     Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided by
     this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code
     complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric potential
     use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18.
 
     The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (host time offsets = 0) is
     in the noise and great effort was made to ensure that especially in the
     VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the kernel configuration the
     code is compiled out.
 
     Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this feature
     and kept on for more than a year addressing review comments, finding
     better solutions. A pleasant experience.
 
   - Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure that
     the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct.
 
   - A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64
 
   - Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource
 
   - The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the
     driver code.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl4vbTcTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoXT2D/96iJ3G9Snn2khEQP3XS2rYmtDGw7NO
 m1n96falwWeGe6zreU80R2Jge5nLxQtNhRoMPLLee1GpHwRC6lvqEqgdZ4LMBrD2
 JqV7Gzg8Urmdh+hpDsyTCpeEWEzoMKxiFOX8PxwctqUhM4szEe5iQg2YQsg85Jw2
 vG6M93N2xwDILh4rhEMbKjo+5ZmYn7c1RQvpGOSmpKOj940W/N7H2HBsFhdaJ1Kw
 FW5pFv1211PaU5RV2YNb2dMeeMTT1N3e2VN4Dkadoxp47pb+725gNHEBEjmV9poG
 Lp4IhzGAPnj8zVD88icQZSTaK3gUHMClxprJ0Pf84WEtiH7SeGu8BPYyu77+oNDe
 yzcctDJNyCWXkzmaP/fe/HLc0TStbvNAJ5Tagp4BC75gzebeb4/n8RtRT0fKeDYL
 pxpDPKDAPU7p1JSjxiWAtshqjBycWNY3Z49bA7/VhKBhnv8BDyBPGlYd7/4xrbGr
 RK7DQNXJwaJaiNJ7p5PiaFxGzNyB0B9sThD/slSlEInIKb4h9YzWr0TV+NB62VnB
 sDcN+tpLbRPz5/5cHGGfxR0+zKWpfyai8pzbmmaXEaKssjRYwyvcac5EZdgbWpbK
 k7CqAjoWLA2P+tGeePNJOf5JYK6Vmdyh4clmuwM0zOiRJ9NlWUyMf3z7QYILs4RO
 UAI+6opYlZEPAw==
 =x3qT
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The timekeeping and timers departement provides:

   - Time namespace support:

     If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects
     that clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to
     disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime
     these clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst
     case time goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX
     requirements.

     The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets
     for clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before
     tasks are associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken
     into account by timers and timekeeping including the VDSO.

     Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided
     by this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code
     complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric
     potential use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18.

     The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (ie where host time
     offsets = 0) is in the noise and great effort was made to ensure
     that especially in the VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the
     kernel configuration the code is compiled out.

     Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this
     feature and kept on for more than a year addressing review
     comments, finding better solutions. A pleasant experience.

   - Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure
     that the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct.

   - A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64

   - Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource

   - The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the
     driver code"

* tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
  alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() a stub when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n
  alarmtimer: Use wakeup source from alarmtimer platform device
  alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer platform device child of RTC device
  alarmtimer: Update alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() docs to reflect reality
  hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotation for __run_timer()
  lib/vdso: Only read hrtimer_res when needed in __cvdso_clock_getres()
  MIPS: vdso: Define BUILD_VDSO32 when building a 32bit kernel
  clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Set TSC clocksource as default w/ InvariantTSC
  clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Untangle stimers and timesync from clocksources
  clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Fix sparse warning
  clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Rename Exynos to lowercase
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix uninitialized pointer access
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Switch to platform_get_irq
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
  clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Fix variable declaration in em_sti_probe
  clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
  clocksource/drivers/bcm2835_timer: Fix memory leak of timer
  clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Use ttc driver as platform driver
  clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add Microchip PIT64B support
  clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Reserve PAGE_SIZE space for tsc page
  ...
2020-01-27 16:47:05 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
7495e22bb1 KVM: Move running VCPU from ARM to common code
For ring-based dirty log tracking, it will be more efficient to account
writes during schedule-out or schedule-in to the currently running VCPU.
We would like to do it even if the write doesn't use the current VCPU's
address space, as is the case for cached writes (see commit 4e335d9e7d,
"Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache"", 2017-05-02).

Therefore, add a mechanism to track the currently-loaded kvm_vcpu struct.
There is already something similar in KVM/ARM; one important difference
is that kvm_arch_vcpu_{load,put} have two callers in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:
we have to update both the architecture-independent vcpu_{load,put} and
the preempt notifiers.

Another change made in the process is to allow using kvm_get_running_vcpu()
in preemptible code.  This is allowed because preempt notifiers ensure
that the value does not change even after the VCPU thread is migrated.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-27 19:59:54 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
ddd259c9aa KVM: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_init() and kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit()
Remove kvm_arch_vcpu_init() and kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit() now that all
arch specific implementations are nops.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-27 19:59:33 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
19bcc89eb8 KVM: arm64: Free sve_state via arm specific hook
Add an arm specific hook to free the arm64-only sve_state.  Doing so
eliminates the last functional code from kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit() across
all architectures and paves the way for removing kvm_arch_vcpu_init()
and kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit() entirely.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-27 19:59:32 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
0238d3c753 arm64 updates for 5.6
- New architecture features
 	* Support for Armv8.5 E0PD, which benefits KASLR in the same way as
 	  KPTI but without the overhead. This allows KPTI to be disabled on
 	  CPUs that are not affected by Meltdown, even is KASLR is enabled.
 
 	* Initial support for the Armv8.5 RNG instructions, which claim to
 	  provide access to a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure hardware
 	  random number generator. As well as exposing these to userspace, we
 	  also use them as part of the KASLR seed and to seed the crng once
 	  all CPUs have come online.
 
 	* Advertise a bunch of new instructions to userspace, including support
 	  for Data Gathering Hint, Matrix Multiply and 16-bit floating point.
 
 - Kexec
 	* Cleanups in preparation for relocating with the MMU enabled
 	* Support for loading crash dump kernels with kexec_file_load()
 
 - Perf and PMU drivers
 	* Cleanups and non-critical fixes for a couple of system PMU drivers
 
 - FPU-less (aka broken) CPU support
 	* Considerable fixes to support CPUs without the FP/SIMD extensions,
 	  including their presence in heterogeneous systems. Good luck finding
 	  a 64-bit userspace that handles this.
 
 - Modern assembly function annotations
 	* Start migrating our use of ENTRY() and ENDPROC() over to the
 	  new-fangled SYM_{CODE,FUNC}_{START,END} macros, which are intended to
 	  aid debuggers
 
 - Kbuild
 	* Cleanup detection of LSE support in the assembler by introducing
 	  'as-instr'
 
 	* Remove compressed Image files when building clean targets
 
 - IP checksumming
 	* Implement optimised IPv4 checksumming routine when hardware offload
 	  is not in use. An IPv6 version is in the works, pending testing.
 
 - Hardware errata
 	* Work around Cortex-A55 erratum #1530923
 
 - Shadow call stack
 	* Work around some issues with Clang's integrated assembler not liking
 	  our perfectly reasonable assembly code
 
 	* Avoid allocating the X18 register, so that it can be used to hold the
 	  shadow call stack pointer in future
 
 - ACPI
 	* Fix ID count checking in IORT code. This may regress broken firmware
 	  that happened to work with the old implementation, in which case we'll
 	  have to revert it and try something else
 
 	* Fix DAIF corruption on return from GHES handler with pseudo-NMIs
 
 - Miscellaneous
 	* Whitelist some CPUs that are unaffected by Spectre-v2
 
 	* Reduce frequency of ASID rollover when KPTI is compiled in but
 	  inactive
 
 	* Reserve a couple of arch-specific PROT flags that are already used by
 	  Sparc and PowerPC and are planned for later use with BTI on arm64
 
 	* Preparatory cleanup of our entry assembly code in preparation for
 	  moving more of it into C later on
 
 	* Refactoring and cleanup
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAl4oY+IQHHdpbGxAa2Vy
 bmVsLm9yZwAKCRC3rHDchMFjNNfRB/4p3vax0hqaOnLRvmJPRXF31B8oPlivnr2u
 6HCA9LkdU5IlrgaTNOJ/sQEqJAPOPCU7v49Ol0iYw0iKL1suUE7Ikui5VB6Uybqt
 YbfF5UNzfXAMs2A86TF/hzqhxw+W+lpnZX8NVTuQeAODfHEGUB1HhTLfRi9INsER
 wKEAuoZyuSUibxTFvji+DAq7nVRniXX7CM7tE385pxDisCMuu/7E5wOl+3EZYXWz
 DTGzTbHXuVFL+UFCANFEUlAtmr3dQvPFIqAwVl/CxjRJjJ7a+/G3cYLsHFPrQCjj
 qYX4kfhAeeBtqmHL7YFNWFwFs5WaT5UcQquFO665/+uCTWSJpORY
 =AIh/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The changes are a real mixed bag this time around.

  The only scary looking one from the diffstat is the uapi change to
  asm-generic/mman-common.h, but this has been acked by Arnd and is
  actually just adding a pair of comments in an attempt to prevent
  allocation of some PROT values which tend to get used for
  arch-specific purposes. We'll be using them for Branch Target
  Identification (a CFI-like hardening feature), which is currently
  under review on the mailing list.

  New architecture features:

   - Support for Armv8.5 E0PD, which benefits KASLR in the same way as
     KPTI but without the overhead. This allows KPTI to be disabled on
     CPUs that are not affected by Meltdown, even is KASLR is enabled.

   - Initial support for the Armv8.5 RNG instructions, which claim to
     provide access to a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure
     hardware random number generator. As well as exposing these to
     userspace, we also use them as part of the KASLR seed and to seed
     the crng once all CPUs have come online.

   - Advertise a bunch of new instructions to userspace, including
     support for Data Gathering Hint, Matrix Multiply and 16-bit
     floating point.

  Kexec:

   - Cleanups in preparation for relocating with the MMU enabled

   - Support for loading crash dump kernels with kexec_file_load()

  Perf and PMU drivers:

   - Cleanups and non-critical fixes for a couple of system PMU drivers

  FPU-less (aka broken) CPU support:

   - Considerable fixes to support CPUs without the FP/SIMD extensions,
     including their presence in heterogeneous systems. Good luck
     finding a 64-bit userspace that handles this.

  Modern assembly function annotations:

   - Start migrating our use of ENTRY() and ENDPROC() over to the
     new-fangled SYM_{CODE,FUNC}_{START,END} macros, which are intended
     to aid debuggers

  Kbuild:

   - Cleanup detection of LSE support in the assembler by introducing
     'as-instr'

   - Remove compressed Image files when building clean targets

  IP checksumming:

   - Implement optimised IPv4 checksumming routine when hardware offload
     is not in use. An IPv6 version is in the works, pending testing.

  Hardware errata:

   - Work around Cortex-A55 erratum #1530923

  Shadow call stack:

   - Work around some issues with Clang's integrated assembler not
     liking our perfectly reasonable assembly code

   - Avoid allocating the X18 register, so that it can be used to hold
     the shadow call stack pointer in future

  ACPI:

   - Fix ID count checking in IORT code. This may regress broken
     firmware that happened to work with the old implementation, in
     which case we'll have to revert it and try something else

   - Fix DAIF corruption on return from GHES handler with pseudo-NMIs

  Miscellaneous:

   - Whitelist some CPUs that are unaffected by Spectre-v2

   - Reduce frequency of ASID rollover when KPTI is compiled in but
     inactive

   - Reserve a couple of arch-specific PROT flags that are already used
     by Sparc and PowerPC and are planned for later use with BTI on
     arm64

   - Preparatory cleanup of our entry assembly code in preparation for
     moving more of it into C later on

   - Refactoring and cleanup"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (73 commits)
  arm64: acpi: fix DAIF manipulation with pNMI
  arm64: kconfig: Fix alignment of E0PD help text
  arm64: Use v8.5-RNG entropy for KASLR seed
  arm64: Implement archrandom.h for ARMv8.5-RNG
  arm64: kbuild: remove compressed images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean'
  arm64: entry: Avoid empty alternatives entries
  arm64: Kconfig: select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG
  arm64: csum: Fix pathological zero-length calls
  arm64: entry: cleanup sp_el0 manipulation
  arm64: entry: cleanup el0 svc handler naming
  arm64: entry: mark all entry code as notrace
  arm64: assembler: remove smp_dmb macro
  arm64: assembler: remove inherit_daif macro
  ACPI/IORT: Fix 'Number of IDs' handling in iort_id_map()
  mm: Reserve asm-generic prot flags 0x10 and 0x20 for arch use
  arm64: Use macros instead of hard-coded constants for MAIR_EL1
  arm64: Add KRYO{3,4}XX CPU cores to spectre-v2 safe list
  arm64: kernel: avoid x18 in __cpu_soft_restart
  arm64: kvm: stop treating register x18 as caller save
  arm64/lib: copy_page: avoid x18 register in assembler code
  ...
2020-01-27 08:58:19 -08:00
Andrew Jones
290a6bb06d arm64: KVM: Add UAPI notes for swapped registers
Two UAPI system register IDs do not derive their values from the
ARM system register encodings. This is because their values were
accidentally swapped. As the IDs are API, they cannot be changed.
Add WARNING notes to point them out.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
[maz: turned XXX into WARNING]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120130825.28838-1-drjones@redhat.com
2020-01-23 10:38:14 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
0e20f5e255 KVM: arm/arm64: Cleanup MMIO handling
Our MMIO handling is a bit odd, in the sense that it uses an
intermediate per-vcpu structure to store the various decoded
information that describe the access.

But the same information is readily available in the HSR/ESR_EL2
field, and we actually use this field to populate the structure.

Let's simplify the whole thing by getting rid of the superfluous
structure and save a (tiny) bit of space in the vcpu structure.

[32bit fix courtesy of Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-01-23 10:38:14 +00:00
Mark Rutland
e533dbe9dc arm64: acpi: fix DAIF manipulation with pNMI
Since commit:

  d44f1b8dd7 ("arm64: KVM/mm: Move SEA handling behind a single 'claim' interface")

... the top-level APEI SEA handler has the shape:

1. current_flags = arch_local_save_flags()
2. local_daif_restore(DAIF_ERRCTX)
3. <GHES handler>
4. local_daif_restore(current_flags)

However, since commit:

  4a503217ce ("arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking")

... when pseudo-NMIs (pNMIs) are in use, arch_local_save_flags() will save
the PMR value rather than the DAIF flags.

The combination of these two commits means that the APEI SEA handler will
erroneously attempt to restore the PMR value into DAIF. Fix this by
factoring local_daif_save_flags() out of local_daif_save(), so that we
can consistently save DAIF in step #1, regardless of whether pNMIs are in
use.

Both commits were introduced concurrently in v5.0.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 4a503217ce ("arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking")
Fixes: d44f1b8dd7 ("arm64: KVM/mm: Move SEA handling behind a single 'claim' interface")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-22 14:41:22 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
5e5168461c irqchip/gic-v4.1: VPE table (aka GICR_VPROPBASER) allocation
GICv4.1 defines a new VPE table that is potentially shared between
both the ITSs and the redistributors, following complicated affinity
rules.

To make things more confusing, the programming of this table at
the redistributor level is reusing the GICv4.0 GICR_VPROPBASER register
for something completely different.

The code flow is somewhat complexified by the need to respect the
affinities required by the HW, meaning that tables can either be
inherited from a previously discovered ITS or redistributor.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191224111055.11836-6-maz@kernel.org
2020-01-22 14:22:19 +00:00
Will Deacon
bc20606594 Merge branch 'for-next/rng' into for-next/core
* for-next/rng: (2 commits)
  arm64: Use v8.5-RNG entropy for KASLR seed
  ...
2020-01-22 11:38:53 +00:00
Will Deacon
ab3906c531 Merge branch 'for-next/errata' into for-next/core
* for-next/errata: (3 commits)
  arm64: Workaround for Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923
  ...
2020-01-22 11:35:05 +00:00
Will Deacon
aa246c056c Merge branch 'for-next/asm-annotations' into for-next/core
* for-next/asm-annotations: (6 commits)
  arm64: kernel: Correct annotation of end of el0_sync
  ...
2020-01-22 11:34:21 +00:00
Will Deacon
4f6cdf296c Merge branches 'for-next/acpi', 'for-next/cpufeatures', 'for-next/csum', 'for-next/e0pd', 'for-next/entry', 'for-next/kbuild', 'for-next/kexec/cleanup', 'for-next/kexec/file-kdump', 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/nofpsimd', 'for-next/perf' and 'for-next/scs' into for-next/core
* for-next/acpi:
  ACPI/IORT: Fix 'Number of IDs' handling in iort_id_map()

* for-next/cpufeatures: (2 commits)
  arm64: Introduce ID_ISAR6 CPU register
  ...

* for-next/csum: (2 commits)
  arm64: csum: Fix pathological zero-length calls
  ...

* for-next/e0pd: (7 commits)
  arm64: kconfig: Fix alignment of E0PD help text
  ...

* for-next/entry: (5 commits)
  arm64: entry: cleanup sp_el0 manipulation
  ...

* for-next/kbuild: (4 commits)
  arm64: kbuild: remove compressed images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean'
  ...

* for-next/kexec/cleanup: (11 commits)
  Revert "arm64: kexec: make dtb_mem always enabled"
  ...

* for-next/kexec/file-kdump: (2 commits)
  arm64: kexec_file: add crash dump support
  ...

* for-next/misc: (12 commits)
  arm64: entry: Avoid empty alternatives entries
  ...

* for-next/nofpsimd: (7 commits)
  arm64: nofpsmid: Handle TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE flag cleanly
  ...

* for-next/perf: (2 commits)
  perf/imx_ddr: Fix cpu hotplug state cleanup
  ...

* for-next/scs: (6 commits)
  arm64: kernel: avoid x18 in __cpu_soft_restart
  ...
2020-01-22 11:32:31 +00:00
Mark Brown
2e8e1ea88c arm64: Use v8.5-RNG entropy for KASLR seed
When seeding KALSR on a system where we have architecture level random
number generation make use of that entropy, mixing it in with the seed
passed by the bootloader. Since this is run very early in init before
feature detection is complete we open code rather than use archrandom.h.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-22 09:54:52 +00:00
Richard Henderson
1a50ec0b3b arm64: Implement archrandom.h for ARMv8.5-RNG
Expose the ID_AA64ISAR0.RNDR field to userspace, as the RNG system
registers are always available at EL0.

Implement arch_get_random_seed_long using RNDR.  Given that the
TRNG is likely to be a shared resource between cores, and VMs,
do not explicitly force re-seeding with RNDRRS.  In order to avoid
code complexity and potential issues with hetrogenous systems only
provide values after cpufeature has finalized the system capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[Modified to only function after cpufeature has finalized the system
capabilities and move all the code into the header -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
[will: Advertise HWCAP via /proc/cpuinfo]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-22 09:54:18 +00:00
Ingo Molnar
a786810cc8 Linux 5.5-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl4k7i8eHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGvk0IAKRenVOdiudY77SQ
 VZjsteyrYTTQtPPv494ToIRjR0XQ+gYp8vyWzXTUC5Nm9Y9U3VzDqUPUjWszrSXE
 6mU+tzcMc9qwuUxnIFn8zfg64ygw+37sn/w3xqeH4QmF9Z5Wl3EX3SdXTs7jp3RS
 VxiztkUNI5ZBV2GDtla5K/9qLPqCQnUYXIiyi5lAtBtiitZDVXFp7dy7hMgEiaEO
 +78K5Kh3xlt5ndDsBFOlwIb2Oof3KL7bBXntdbSBc/bjol6IRvAgln48HWCv59G2
 jzAp2tj2KobX9GRAEPj+v4TQZEW0SXDNDi8MgQsM+3DYVCTmANsv57CBKRuf01+F
 nB1kAys=
 =zSnJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v5.5-rc7' into efi/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-20 08:05:16 +01:00
Mark Rutland
1cfbb484de KVM: arm/arm64: Correct AArch32 SPSR on exception entry
Confusingly, there are three SPSR layouts that a kernel may need to deal
with:

(1) An AArch64 SPSR_ELx view of an AArch64 pstate
(2) An AArch64 SPSR_ELx view of an AArch32 pstate
(3) An AArch32 SPSR_* view of an AArch32 pstate

When the KVM AArch32 support code deals with SPSR_{EL2,HYP}, it's either
dealing with #2 or #3 consistently. On arm64 the PSR_AA32_* definitions
match the AArch64 SPSR_ELx view, and on arm the PSR_AA32_* definitions
match the AArch32 SPSR_* view.

However, when we inject an exception into an AArch32 guest, we have to
synthesize the AArch32 SPSR_* that the guest will see. Thus, an AArch64
host needs to synthesize layout #3 from layout #2.

This patch adds a new host_spsr_to_spsr32() helper for this, and makes
use of it in the KVM AArch32 support code. For arm64 we need to shuffle
the DIT bit around, and remove the SS bit, while for arm we can use the
value as-is.

I've open-coded the bit manipulation for now to avoid having to rework
the existing PSR_* definitions into PSR64_AA32_* and PSR32_AA32_*
definitions. I hope to perform a more thorough refactoring in future so
that we can handle pstate view manipulation more consistently across the
kernel tree.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108134324.46500-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
2020-01-19 18:06:14 +00:00
Mark Rutland
3c2483f154 KVM: arm/arm64: Correct CPSR on exception entry
When KVM injects an exception into a guest, it generates the CPSR value
from scratch, configuring CPSR.{M,A,I,T,E}, and setting all other
bits to zero.

This isn't correct, as the architecture specifies that some CPSR bits
are (conditionally) cleared or set upon an exception, and others are
unchanged from the original context.

This patch adds logic to match the architectural behaviour. To make this
simple to follow/audit/extend, documentation references are provided,
and bits are configured in order of their layout in SPSR_EL2. This
layout can be seen in the diagram on ARM DDI 0487E.a page C5-426.

Note that this code is used by both arm and arm64, and is intended to
fuction with the SPSR_EL2 and SPSR_HYP layouts.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108134324.46500-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
2020-01-19 18:06:14 +00:00
Mark Rutland
a425372e73 KVM: arm64: Correct PSTATE on exception entry
When KVM injects an exception into a guest, it generates the PSTATE
value from scratch, configuring PSTATE.{M[4:0],DAIF}, and setting all
other bits to zero.

This isn't correct, as the architecture specifies that some PSTATE bits
are (conditionally) cleared or set upon an exception, and others are
unchanged from the original context.

This patch adds logic to match the architectural behaviour. To make this
simple to follow/audit/extend, documentation references are provided,
and bits are configured in order of their layout in SPSR_EL2. This
layout can be seen in the diagram on ARM DDI 0487E.a page C5-429.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108134324.46500-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
2020-01-19 18:06:13 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
b6ae256afd KVM: arm64: Only sign-extend MMIO up to register width
On AArch64 you can do a sign-extended load to either a 32-bit or 64-bit
register, and we should only sign extend the register up to the width of
the register as specified in the operation (by using the 32-bit Wn or
64-bit Xn register specifier).

As it turns out, the architecture provides this decoding information in
the SF ("Sixty-Four" -- how cute...) bit.

Let's take advantage of this with the usual 32-bit/64-bit header file
dance and do the right thing on AArch64 hosts.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212195055.5541-1-christoffer.dall@arm.com
2020-01-19 16:05:10 +00:00
Aleksa Sarai
fddb5d430a open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
/* Background. */
For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown flags
are present[1].

This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road to
being added to openat(2).

Userspace also has a hard time figuring out whether a particular flag is
supported on a particular kernel. While it is now possible with
contemporary kernels (thanks to [3]), older kernels will expose unknown
flag bits through fcntl(F_GETFL). Giving a clear -EINVAL during
openat(2) time matches modern syscall designs and is far more
fool-proof.

In addition, the newly-added path resolution restriction LOOKUP flags
(which we would like to expose to user-space) don't feel related to the
pre-existing O_* flag set -- they affect all components of path lookup.
We'd therefore like to add a new flag argument.

Adding a new syscall allows us to finally fix the flag-ignoring problem,
and we can make it extensible enough so that we will hopefully never
need an openat3(2).

/* Syscall Prototype. */
  /*
   * open_how is an extensible structure (similar in interface to
   * clone3(2) or sched_setattr(2)). The size parameter must be set to
   * sizeof(struct open_how), to allow for future extensions. All future
   * extensions will be appended to open_how, with their zero value
   * acting as a no-op default.
   */
  struct open_how { /* ... */ };

  int openat2(int dfd, const char *pathname,
              struct open_how *how, size_t size);

/* Description. */
The initial version of 'struct open_how' contains the following fields:

  flags
    Used to specify openat(2)-style flags. However, any unknown flag
    bits or otherwise incorrect flag combinations (like O_PATH|O_RDWR)
    will result in -EINVAL. In addition, this field is 64-bits wide to
    allow for more O_ flags than currently permitted with openat(2).

  mode
    The file mode for O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE.

    Must be set to zero if flags does not contain O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE.

  resolve
    Restrict path resolution (in contrast to O_* flags they affect all
    path components). The current set of flags are as follows (at the
    moment, all of the RESOLVE_ flags are implemented as just passing
    the corresponding LOOKUP_ flag).

    RESOLVE_NO_XDEV       => LOOKUP_NO_XDEV
    RESOLVE_NO_SYMLINKS   => LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS
    RESOLVE_NO_MAGICLINKS => LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS
    RESOLVE_BENEATH       => LOOKUP_BENEATH
    RESOLVE_IN_ROOT       => LOOKUP_IN_ROOT

open_how does not contain an embedded size field, because it is of
little benefit (userspace can figure out the kernel open_how size at
runtime fairly easily without it). It also only contains u64s (even
though ->mode arguably should be a u16) to avoid having padding fields
which are never used in the future.

Note that as a result of the new how->flags handling, O_PATH|O_TMPFILE
is no longer permitted for openat(2). As far as I can tell, this has
always been a bug and appears to not be used by userspace (and I've not
seen any problems on my machines by disallowing it). If it turns out
this breaks something, we can special-case it and only permit it for
openat(2) but not openat2(2).

After input from Florian Weimer, the new open_how and flag definitions
are inside a separate header from uapi/linux/fcntl.h, to avoid problems
that glibc has with importing that header.

/* Testing. */
In a follow-up patch there are over 200 selftests which ensure that this
syscall has the correct semantics and will correctly handle several
attack scenarios.

In addition, I've written a userspace library[4] which provides
convenient wrappers around openat2(RESOLVE_IN_ROOT) (this is necessary
because no other syscalls support RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, and thus lots of care
must be taken when using RESOLVE_IN_ROOT'd file descriptors with other
syscalls). During the development of this patch, I've run numerous
verification tests using libpathrs (showing that the API is reasonably
usable by userspace).

/* Future Work. */
Additional RESOLVE_ flags have been suggested during the review period.
These can be easily implemented separately (such as blocking auto-mount
during resolution).

Furthermore, there are some other proposed changes to the openat(2)
interface (the most obvious example is magic-link hardening[5]) which
would be a good opportunity to add a way for userspace to restrict how
O_PATH file descriptors can be re-opened.

Another possible avenue of future work would be some kind of
CHECK_FIELDS[6] flag which causes the kernel to indicate to userspace
which openat2(2) flags and fields are supported by the current kernel
(to avoid userspace having to go through several guesses to figure it
out).

[1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/588444/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFyyxJL1LyXZeBsf2ypriraj5ut1XkNDsunRBqgVjZU_6Q@mail.gmail.com
[3]: commit 629e014bb8 ("fs: completely ignore unknown open flags")
[4]: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17523
[5]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190930183316.10190-2-cyphar@cyphar.com/
[6]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs

Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-01-18 09:19:18 -05:00
Mark Rutland
7a2c094464 arm64: entry: cleanup el0 svc handler naming
For most of the exception entry code, <foo>_handler() is the first C
function called from the entry assembly in entry-common.c, and external
functions handling the bulk of the logic are called do_<foo>().

For consistency, apply this scheme to el0_svc_handler and
el0_svc_compat_handler, renaming them to do_el0_svc and
do_el0_svc_compat respectively.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 13:22:14 +00:00
Mark Rutland
ddb953f86c arm64: assembler: remove smp_dmb macro
These days arm64 kernels are always SMP, and thus smp_dmb is an
overly-long way of writing dmb. Naturally, no-one uses it.

Remove the unused macro.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 13:22:13 +00:00
Mark Rutland
170b25fa6a arm64: assembler: remove inherit_daif macro
We haven't needed the inherit_daif macro since commit:

  ed3768db58 ("arm64: entry: convert el1_sync to C")

... which converted all callers to C and the local_daif_inherit
function.

Remove the unused macro.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 13:22:13 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
95b3f74bec arm64: Use macros instead of hard-coded constants for MAIR_EL1
Currently, the arm64 __cpu_setup has hard-coded constants for the memory
attributes that go into the MAIR_EL1 register. Define proper macros in
asm/sysreg.h and make use of them in proc.S.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 12:48:33 +00:00
Sai Prakash Ranjan
83b0c36b8a arm64: Add KRYO{3,4}XX CPU cores to spectre-v2 safe list
The "silver" KRYO3XX and KRYO4XX CPU cores are not affected by Spectre
variant 2. Add them to spectre_v2 safe list to correct the spurious
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 warning and vulnerability status reported
under sysfs.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
[will: tweaked commit message to remove stale mention of "gold" cores]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 12:46:41 +00:00
Waiman Long
f5bfdc8e39 locking/osq: Use optimized spinning loop for arm64
Arm64 has a more optimized spinning loop (atomic_cond_read_acquire)
using wfe for spinlock that can boost performance of sibling threads
by putting the current cpu to a wait state that is broken only when
the monitored variable changes or an external event happens.

OSQ has a more complicated spinning loop. Besides the lock value, it
also checks for need_resched() and vcpu_is_preempted(). The check for
need_resched() is not a problem as it is only set by the tick interrupt
handler. That will be detected by the spinning cpu right after iret.

The vcpu_is_preempted() check, however, is a problem as changes to the
preempt state of of previous node will not affect the wait state. For
ARM64, vcpu_is_preempted is not currently defined and so is a no-op.
Will has indicated that he is planning to para-virtualize wfe instead
of defining vcpu_is_preempted for PV support. So just add a comment in
arch/arm64/include/asm/spinlock.h to indicate that vcpu_is_preempted()
should not be defined as suggested.

On a 2-socket 56-core 224-thread ARM64 system, a kernel mutex locking
microbenchmark was run for 10s with and without the patch. The
performance numbers before patch were:

Running locktest with mutex [runtime = 10s, load = 1]
Threads = 224, Min/Mean/Max = 316/123,143/2,121,269
Threads = 224, Total Rate = 2,757 kop/s; Percpu Rate = 12 kop/s

After patch, the numbers were:

Running locktest with mutex [runtime = 10s, load = 1]
Threads = 224, Min/Mean/Max = 334/147,836/1,304,787
Threads = 224, Total Rate = 3,311 kop/s; Percpu Rate = 15 kop/s

So there was about 20% performance improvement.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200113150735.21956-1-longman@redhat.com
2020-01-17 10:19:30 +01:00
Sami Tolvanen
c54f90c262 arm64: fix alternatives with LLVM's integrated assembler
LLVM's integrated assembler fails with the following error when
building KVM:

  <inline asm>:12:6: error: expected absolute expression
   .if kvm_update_va_mask == 0
       ^
  <inline asm>:21:6: error: expected absolute expression
   .if kvm_update_va_mask == 0
       ^
  <inline asm>:24:2: error: unrecognized instruction mnemonic
          NOT_AN_INSTRUCTION
          ^
  LLVM ERROR: Error parsing inline asm

These errors come from ALTERNATIVE_CB and __ALTERNATIVE_CFG,
which test for the existence of the callback parameter in inline
assembly using the following expression:

  " .if " __stringify(cb) " == 0\n"

This works with GNU as, but isn't supported by LLVM. This change
splits __ALTERNATIVE_CFG and ALTINSTR_ENTRY into separate macros
to fix the LLVM build.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/472
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16 17:32:34 +00:00
Sami Tolvanen
e0d5896bd3 arm64: lse: fix LSE atomics with LLVM's integrated assembler
Unlike gcc, clang considers each inline assembly block to be independent
and therefore, when using the integrated assembler for inline assembly,
any preambles that enable features must be repeated in each block.

This change defines __LSE_PREAMBLE and adds it to each inline assembly
block that has LSE instructions, which allows them to be compiled also
with clang's assembler.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/671
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16 17:25:10 +00:00
Robin Murphy
5777eaed56 arm64: Implement optimised checksum routine
Apparently there exist certain workloads which rely heavily on software
checksumming, for which the generic do_csum() implementation becomes a
significant bottleneck. Therefore let's give arm64 its own optimised
version - for ease of maintenance this foregoes assembly or intrisics,
and is thus not actually arm64-specific, but does rely heavily on C
idioms that translate well to the A64 ISA and the typical load/store
capabilities of most ARMv8 CPU cores.

The resulting increase in checksum throughput scales nicely with buffer
size, tending towards 4x for a small in-order core (Cortex-A53), and up
to 6x or more for an aggressive big core (Ampere eMAG).

Reported-by: Lingyan Huang <huanglingyan2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Lingyan Huang <huanglingyan2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16 15:23:29 +00:00
Steven Price
275fa0ea2c arm64: Workaround for Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923
Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923 allows TLB entries to be allocated as a
result of a speculative AT instruction. This may happen in the middle of
a guest world switch while the relevant VMSA configuration is in an
inconsistent state, leading to erroneous content being allocated into
TLBs.

The same workaround as is used for Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522
(WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT_VHE) can be used here. Note that this
mandates the use of VHE on affected parts.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16 10:44:14 +00:00
Steven Price
db0d46a58d arm64: Rename WORKAROUND_1319367 to SPECULATIVE_AT_NVHE
To match SPECULATIVE_AT_VHE let's also have a generic name for the NVHE
variant.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16 10:44:11 +00:00
Steven Price
e85d68faed arm64: Rename WORKAROUND_1165522 to SPECULATIVE_AT_VHE
Cortex-A55 is affected by a similar erratum, so rename the existing
workaround for errarum 1165522 so it can be used for both errata.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16 10:43:53 +00:00
Mark Brown
09e3c22a86 arm64: Use a variable to store non-global mappings decision
Refactor the code which checks to see if we need to use non-global
mappings to use a variable instead of checking with the CPU capabilities
each time, doing the initial check for KPTI early in boot before we
start allocating memory so we still avoid transitioning to non-global
mappings in common cases.

Since this variable always matches our decision about non-global
mappings this means we can also combine arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings()
and arm64_unmap_kernel_at_el0() into a single function, the variable
simply stores the result and the decision code is elsewhere. We could
just have the users check the variable directly but having a function
makes it clear that these uses are read-only.

The result is that we simplify the code a bit and reduces the amount of
code executed at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-15 14:11:18 +00:00