This patch add discard block count to sys entry of f2fs status
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
LKP reported -36.3% regression of fsmark.files_per_sec due to this patch.
I've confirmed that fxmark [1] has also slight regression for DWAL.
[1] https://github.com/sslab-gatech/fxmark
This reverts commit ec795418c4.
Pull qstr constification updates from Al Viro:
"Fairly self-contained bunch - surprising lot of places passes struct
qstr * as an argument when const struct qstr * would suffice; it
complicates analysis for no good reason.
I'd prefer to feed that separately from the assorted fixes (those are
in #for-linus and with somewhat trickier topology)"
* 'work.const-qstr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
qstr: constify instances in adfs
qstr: constify instances in lustre
qstr: constify instances in f2fs
qstr: constify instances in ext2
qstr: constify instances in vfat
qstr: constify instances in procfs
qstr: constify instances in fuse
qstr constify instances in fs/dcache.c
qstr: constify instances in nfs
qstr: constify instances in ocfs2
qstr: constify instances in autofs4
qstr: constify instances in hfs
qstr: constify instances in hfsplus
qstr: constify instances in logfs
qstr: constify dentry_init_security
replacing redundant inode page updates with mark_inode_dirty calls. And we tried
to reduce lock contentions as well to improve filesystem scalability.
Other feature is setting F2FS automatically when detecting host-managed SMR.
= Enhancement =
- ioctl to move a range of data between files
- inject orphan inode errors
- avoid flush commands congestion
- support lazytime
= Bug fixes =
- return proper results for some dentry operations
- fix deadlock in add_link failure
- disable extent_cache for fcollapse/finsert
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"The major change in this version is mitigating cpu overheads on write
paths by replacing redundant inode page updates with mark_inode_dirty
calls. And we tried to reduce lock contentions as well to improve
filesystem scalability. Other feature is setting F2FS automatically
when detecting host-managed SMR.
Enhancements:
- ioctl to move a range of data between files
- inject orphan inode errors
- avoid flush commands congestion
- support lazytime
Bug fixes:
- return proper results for some dentry operations
- fix deadlock in add_link failure
- disable extent_cache for fcollapse/finsert"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (68 commits)
f2fs: clean up coding style and redundancy
f2fs: get victim segment again after new cp
f2fs: handle error case with f2fs_bug_on
f2fs: avoid data race when deciding checkpoin in f2fs_sync_file
f2fs: support an ioctl to move a range of data blocks
f2fs: fix to report error number of f2fs_find_entry
f2fs: avoid memory allocation failure due to a long length
f2fs: reset default idle interval value
f2fs: use blk_plug in all the possible paths
f2fs: fix to avoid data update racing between GC and DIO
f2fs: add maximum prefree segments
f2fs: disable extent_cache for fcollapse/finsert inodes
f2fs: refactor __exchange_data_block for speed up
f2fs: fix ERR_PTR returned by bio
f2fs: avoid mark_inode_dirty
f2fs: move i_size_write in f2fs_write_end
f2fs: fix to avoid redundant discard during fstrim
f2fs: avoid mismatching block range for discard
f2fs: fix incorrect f_bfree calculation in ->statfs
f2fs: use percpu_rw_semaphore
...
When fs utilization is almost full, f2fs_sync_file should do checkpoint if
there is not enough space for roll-forward later. (i.e. space_for_roll_forward)
So, currently we have no lock for sbi->alloc_valid_block_count, resulting in
race condition.
In rare case, we can get -ENOSPC when doing roll-forward which triggers
if (is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, dest, META_POR)) {
if (src == NULL_ADDR) {
err = reserve_new_block(&dn);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, err);
...
}
...
}
in do_recover_data.
So, this patch avoids that situation in advance.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fixes to report the right error number of f2fs_find_entry to
its caller.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The default value of idle interval is 2 mins, but for most time when
screen shutdown, there are still operations during the 2 mins interval,
and gc's sleep time is about 30 secs to 60 secs, so there is almost no
chance for GC thread to do garbage collecting.
Set default value of idle interval value from 2 mins to 5 secs for
fixing.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Datas in file can be operated by GC and DIO simultaneously, so we will
face race case as below:
For write case:
Thread A Thread B
- generic_file_direct_write
- invalidate_inode_pages2_range
- f2fs_direct_IO
- do_blockdev_direct_IO
- do_direct_IO
- get_more_blocks
- f2fs_gc
- do_garbage_collect
- gc_data_segment
- move_data_page
- do_write_data_page
migrate data block to new block address
- dio_bio_submit
update user data to old block address
For read case:
Thread A Thread B
- generic_file_direct_write
- invalidate_inode_pages2_range
- f2fs_direct_IO
- do_blockdev_direct_IO
- do_direct_IO
- get_more_blocks
- f2fs_balance_fs
- f2fs_gc
- do_garbage_collect
- gc_data_segment
- move_data_page
- do_write_data_page
migrate data block to new block address
- write_checkpoint
- do_checkpoint
- clear_prefree_segments
- f2fs_issue_discard
discard old block adress
- dio_bio_submit
update user buffer from obsolete block address
In order to fix this, for one file, we should let DIO and GC getting exclusion
against with each other.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds f2fs_set_page_dirty_nobuffer() copied from __set_page_dirty_buffer.
When appending 4KB blocks in f2fs on pmem with multiple cores, this improves the
overall performance.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The readahead nat pages are more likely to be reclaimed quickly, so it'd better
to gather more free nids in advance.
And, let's keep some free nids as much as possible.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If dotdot directory is corrupted, its slot may be ocupied by another
file. In this case, dentry[1] is not the parent directory. Rename and
cross-rename will update the inode in dentry[1] incorrectly. This
patch finds dotdot dentry by name.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: remove wron bug_on]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This mount option is to enable original log-structured filesystem forcefully.
So, there should be no random writes for main area.
Especially, this supports host-managed SMR device.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is a data race between allocate_data_block() and f2fs_sbumit_page_mbio(),
which incur unnecessary reversed bio submission.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Separate the op from the rq_flag_bits and have f2fs
set/get the bio using bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patch removes writepages lock.
We can improve multi-threading performance.
tiobench, 32 threads, 4KB write per fsync on SSD
Before: 25.88 MB/s
After: 28.03 MB/s
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If flush commands do not incur any congestion, we don't need to throw that to
dispatching queue which causes unnecessary latency.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch reduces to call them across the whole tree.
- sync_inode_page()
- update_inode_page()
- update_inode()
- f2fs_write_inode()
Instead, checkpoint will flush all the dirty inode metadata before syncing
node pages.
Note that, this is doable, since we call mark_inode_dirty_sync() for all
inode's field change which needs to update on-disk inode as well.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch calls mark_inode_dirty_sync() for the following on-disk inode
changes.
-> largest
-> ctime/mtime/atime
-> i_current_depth
-> i_xattr_nid
-> i_pino
-> i_advise
-> i_flags
-> i_mode
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces f2fs_i_links_write() to call mark_inode_dirty_sync() when
changing inode->i_links.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces f2fs_i_blocks_write() to call mark_inode_dirty_sync() when
changing inode->i_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a new struct f2fs_fault_info and a global f2fs_fault
to save fault injection status. Fault injection entries are created in
/sys/fs/f2fs/fault_injection/ during initializing f2fs module.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces reserve_new_blocks to make preallocation of multi
blocks as in batch operation, so it can avoid lots of redundant
operation, result in better performance.
In virtual machine, with rotational device:
time fallocate -l 32G /mnt/f2fs/file
Before:
real 0m4.584s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m4.580s
After:
real 0m0.292s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.272s
In x86, with SSD:
time fallocate -l 500G $MNT/testfile
Before : 24.758 s
After : 1.604 s
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix bugs and add performance numbers measured in x86.]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When testing f2fs with inline_dentry option, generic/342 reports:
VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of dm-0. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...
After rmmod f2fs module, kenrel shows following dmesg:
=============================================================================
BUG f2fs_inode_cache (Tainted: G O ): Objects remaining in f2fs_inode_cache on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
INFO: Slab 0xf51ca0e0 objects=22 used=1 fp=0xd1e6fc60 flags=0x40004080
CPU: 3 PID: 7455 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B O 4.6.0-rc4+ #16
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
00000086 00000086 d062fe18 c13a83a0 f51ca0e0 d062fe38 d062fea4 c11c7276
c1981040 f51ca0e0 00000016 00000001 d1e6fc60 40004080 656a624f 20737463
616d6572 6e696e69 6e692067 66326620 6e695f73 5f65646f 68636163 6e6f2065
Call Trace:
[<c13a83a0>] dump_stack+0x5f/0x8f
[<c11c7276>] slab_err+0x76/0x80
[<c11cbfc0>] ? __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x100/0x2f0
[<c11cbfc0>] ? __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x100/0x2f0
[<c11cbfe5>] __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x125/0x2f0
[<c1198a38>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x158/0x1f0
[<c176b43d>] ? mutex_unlock+0xd/0x10
[<f8f15aa3>] exit_f2fs_fs+0x4b/0x5a8 [f2fs]
[<c10f596c>] SyS_delete_module+0x16c/0x1d0
[<c1001b10>] ? do_fast_syscall_32+0x30/0x1c0
[<c13c59bf>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20
[<c10afa7d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xdd/0x210
[<c10ad50b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1001b81>] do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1c0
[<c176d888>] sysenter_past_esp+0x45/0x74
INFO: Object 0xd1e6d9e0 @offset=6624
kmem_cache_destroy f2fs_inode_cache: Slab cache still has objects
CPU: 3 PID: 7455 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B O 4.6.0-rc4+ #16
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
00000286 00000286 d062fef4 c13a83a0 f174b000 d062ff14 d062ff28 c1198ac7
c197fe18 f3c5b980 d062ff20 000d04f2 d062ff0c d062ff0c d062ff14 d062ff14
f8f20dc0 fffffff5 d062e000 d062ff30 f8f15aa3 d062ff7c c10f596c 73663266
Call Trace:
[<c13a83a0>] dump_stack+0x5f/0x8f
[<c1198ac7>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x1e7/0x1f0
[<f8f15aa3>] exit_f2fs_fs+0x4b/0x5a8 [f2fs]
[<c10f596c>] SyS_delete_module+0x16c/0x1d0
[<c1001b10>] ? do_fast_syscall_32+0x30/0x1c0
[<c13c59bf>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20
[<c10afa7d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xdd/0x210
[<c10ad50b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1001b81>] do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1c0
[<c176d888>] sysenter_past_esp+0x45/0x74
The reason is: in recovery flow, we use delayed iput mechanism for directory
which has recovered dentry block. It means the reference of inode will be
held until last dirty dentry page being writebacked.
But when we mount f2fs with inline_dentry option, during recovery, dirent
may only be recovered into dir inode page rather than dentry page, so there
are no chance for us to release inode reference in ->writepage when
writebacking last dentry page.
We can call paired iget/iput explicityly for inline_dentry case, but for
non-inline_dentry case, iput will call writeback_single_inode to write all
data pages synchronously, but during recovery, ->writepages of f2fs skips
writing all pages, result in losing dirent.
This patch fixes this issue by obsoleting old mechanism, and introduce a
new dir_list to hold all directory inodes which has recovered datas until
finishing recovery.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch allows fscrypto to handle a second key prefix given by filesystem.
The main reason is to provide backward compatibility, since previously f2fs
used "f2fs:" as a crypto prefix instead of "fscrypt:".
Later, ext4 should also provide key_prefix() to give "ext4:".
One concern decribed by Ted would be kinda double check overhead of prefixes.
In x86, for example, validate_user_key consumes 8 ms after boot-up, which turns
out derive_key_aes() consumed most of the time to load specific crypto module.
After such the cold miss, it shows almost zero latencies, which treats as a
negligible overhead.
Note that request_key() detects wrong prefix in prior to derive_key_aes() even.
Cc: Ted Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For foreground GC, we cache node blocks in victim section and set them
dirty, then we call sync_node_pages to flush these node pages, but
meanwhile, those node pages which does not locate in victim section
will be flushed together, so more bandwidth and continuous free space
would be occupied.
So for this condition, it's better to leave those unrelated node page
in cache for further write hit, and let CP or VM to flush them afterward.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to give atomic writes, we should consider power failure during
sync_node_pages in fsync.
So, this patch marks fsync flag only in the last dnode block.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch splits the existing sync_node_pages into (f)sync_node_pages.
The fsync_node_pages is used for f2fs_sync_file only.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents:
1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option
2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level
3) mkdir dir
4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir
5) touch 181 in dir
6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
7) ll dir
ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory
...
total 360
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103
...
The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider
that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured
through sysfs interface 'dir_level'.
By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket
in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this
bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between
inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page.
However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it
will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it
hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we
still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for
inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through
->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash
table searching.
This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position
when converting inline directory.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds a sbi flag, SBI_NEED_SB_WRITE, which indicates it needs to
recover superblock when (re)mounting as RW. This is set only when f2fs is
mounted as RO.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The crc function is done bit by bit.
Optimize this by use cryptoapi
crc32 function which is backed by h/w acceleration.
Signed-off-by: Keith Mok <ek9852@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds the renamed functions moved from the f2fs crypto files.
1. definitions for per-file encryption used by ext4 and f2fs.
2. crypto.c for encrypt/decrypt functions
a. IO preparation:
- fscrypt_get_ctx / fscrypt_release_ctx
b. before IOs:
- fscrypt_encrypt_page
- fscrypt_decrypt_page
- fscrypt_zeroout_range
c. after IOs:
- fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages
- fscrypt_pullback_bio_page
- fscrypt_restore_control_page
3. policy.c supporting context management.
a. For ioctls:
- fscrypt_process_policy
- fscrypt_get_policy
b. For context permission
- fscrypt_has_permitted_context
- fscrypt_inherit_context
4. keyinfo.c to handle permissions
- fscrypt_get_encryption_info
- fscrypt_free_encryption_info
5. fname.c to support filename encryption
a. general wrapper functions
- fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr
- fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk
- fscrypt_setup_filename
- fscrypt_free_filename
b. specific filename handling functions
- fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer
- fscrypt_fname_free_buffer
6. Makefile and Kconfig
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ildar Muslukhov <ildarm@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Uday Savagaonkar <savagaon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_lock_all() calls down_write_nest_lock() to acquire a rw_sem and check
a mutex, but down_write_nest_lock() is designed for two rw_sem accoring to the
comment in include/linux/rwsem.h. And, other than f2fs, it is just called in
mm/mmap.c with two rwsem.
So, it looks it is used wrongly by f2fs. And, it causes the below compile
warning on -rt kernel too.
In file included from fs/f2fs/xattr.c:25:0:
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h: In function 'f2fs_lock_all':
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:962:34: warning: passing argument 2 of 'down_write_nest_lock' from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
f2fs_down_write(&sbi->cp_rwsem, &sbi->cp_mutex);
^
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:27:55: note: in definition of macro 'f2fs_down_write'
#define f2fs_down_write(x, y) down_write_nest_lock(x, y)
^
In file included from include/linux/rwsem.h:22:0,
from fs/f2fs/xattr.c:21:
include/linux/rwsem_rt.h:138:20: note: expected 'struct rw_semaphore *' but argument is of type 'struct mutex *'
static inline void down_write_nest_lock(struct rw_semaphore *sem,
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add a new helper f2fs_flush_merged_bios to clean up redundant codes.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add a new help f2fs_update_data_blkaddr to clean up redundant codes.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For now, flow of GCing an encrypted data page:
1) try to grab meta page in meta inode's mapping with index of old block
address of that data page
2) load data of ciphertext into meta page
3) allocate new block address
4) write the meta page into new block address
5) update block address pointer in direct node page.
Other reader/writer will use f2fs_wait_on_encrypted_page_writeback to
check and wait on GCed encrypted data cached in meta page writebacked
in order to avoid inconsistence among data page cache, meta page cache
and data on-disk when updating.
However, we will use new block address updated in step 5) as an index to
lookup meta page in inner bio buffer. That would be wrong, and we will
never find the GCing meta page, since we use the old block address as
index of that page in step 1).
This patch fixes the issue by adjust the order of step 1) and step 3),
and in step 1) grab page with index generated in step 3).
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
>From the function name of get_valid_checkpoint, it seems to return
the valid cp or NULL for caller to check. If no valid one is found,
f2fs_fill_super will print the err log. But if get_valid_checkpoint
get one valid(the return value indicate that it's valid, however actually
it is invalid after sanity checking), then print another similar err
log. That seems strange. Let's keep sanity checking inside the procedure
of geting valid cp. Another improvement we gained from this move is
that even the large volume is supported, we check the cp in advanced
to skip the following procedure if failing the sanity checking.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adopts f2fs with codes of ext4, it removes unneeded memory
allocation in creating/accessing path of symlink.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs support atomic write with following semantics:
1. open db file
2. ioctl start atomic write
3. (write db file) * n
4. ioctl commit atomic write
5. close db file
With this flow we can avoid file becoming corrupted when abnormal power
cut, because we hold data of transaction in referenced pages linked in
inmem_pages list of inode, but without setting them dirty, so these data
won't be persisted unless we commit them in step 4.
But we should still hold journal db file in memory by using volatile
write, because our semantics of 'atomic write support' is incomplete, in
step 4, we could fail to submit all dirty data of transaction, once
partial dirty data was committed in storage, then after a checkpoint &
abnormal power-cut, db file will be corrupted forever.
So this patch tries to improve atomic write flow by adding a revoking flow,
once inner error occurs in committing, this gives another chance to try to
revoke these partial submitted data of current transaction, it makes
committing operation more like aotmical one.
If we're not lucky, once revoking operation was failed, EAGAIN will be
reported to user for suggesting doing the recovery with held journal file,
or retrying current transaction again.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Split drop_inmem_pages from commit_inmem_pages for code readability,
and prepare for the following modification.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adopts:
ext4 crypto: ext4_page_crypto() doesn't need a encryption context
Since ext4_page_crypto() doesn't need an encryption context (at least
not any more), this allows us to simplify a number function signature
and also allows us to avoid needing to allocate a context in
ext4_block_write_begin(). It also means we no longer need a separate
ext4_decrypt_one() function.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch preallocates data blocks for buffered aio writes.
With this patch, we can avoid redundant locking and unlocking of node pages
given consecutive aio request.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs use single bio buffer per type data (META/NODE/DATA) for caching
writes locating in continuous block address as many as possible, after
submitting, these writes may be still cached in bio buffer, so we have
to flush cached writes in bio buffer by calling f2fs_submit_merged_bio.
Unfortunately, in the scenario of high concurrency, bio buffer could be
flushed by someone else before we submit it as below reasons:
a) there is no space in bio buffer.
b) add a request of different type (SYNC, ASYNC).
c) add a discontinuous block address.
For this condition, f2fs_submit_merged_bio will be devastating, because
it could break the following merging of writes in bio buffer, split one
big bio into two smaller one.
This patch introduces f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond which can do a
conditional submitting with bio buffer, before submitting it will judge
whether:
- page in DATA type bio buffer is matching with specified page;
- page in DATA type bio buffer is belong to specified inode;
- page in NODE type bio buffer is belong to specified inode;
If there is no eligible page in bio buffer, we will skip submitting step,
result in gaining more chance to merge consecutive block IOs in bio cache.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch makes f2fs_map_blocks supporting returning next potential
page offset which skips hole region in indirect tree of inode, and
use it to speed up fiemap in handling big hole case.
Test method:
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 1099511627776 4096"
time xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fiemap -v"
Before:
time xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fiemap -v"
/mnt/f2fs/file:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..2147483647]: hole 2147483648
1: [2147483648..2147483655]: 81920..81927 8 0x1
real 3m3.518s
user 0m0.000s
sys 3m3.456s
After:
time xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fiemap -v"
/mnt/f2fs/file:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..2147483647]: hole 2147483648
1: [2147483648..2147483655]: 81920..81927 8 0x1
real 0m0.008s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.008s
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When seeking data in ->llseek, if we encounter a big hole which covers
several dnode pages, we will try to seek data from index of page which
is the first page of next dnode page, at most we could skip searching
(ADDRS_PER_BLOCK - 1) pages.
However it's still not efficient, because if our indirect/double-indirect
pointer are NULL, there are no dnode page locate in the tree indirect/
double-indirect pointer point to, it's not necessary to search the whole
region.
This patch introduces get_next_page_offset to calculate next page offset
based on current searching level and max searching level returned from
get_dnode_of_data, with this, we could skip searching the entire area
indirect or double-indirect node block is not exist.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are redundant pointer conversion in following call stack:
- at position a, inode was been converted to f2fs_file_info.
- at position b, f2fs_file_info was been converted to inode again.
- truncate_blocks(inode,..)
- fi = F2FS_I(inode) ---a
- ADDRS_PER_PAGE(node_page, fi)
- addrs_per_inode(fi)
- inode = &fi->vfs_inode ---b
- f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode)
- fi = F2FS_I(inode)
- is_inode_flag_set(fi,..)
In order to avoid unneeded conversion, alter ADDRS_PER_PAGE and
addrs_per_inode to acept parameter with type of inode pointer.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces lifetime IO write statistics exposed to the sysfs interface.
The write IO amount is obtained from block layer, accumulated in the file system and
stored in the hot node summary of checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Shuoran Liu <liushuoran@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pengyang Hou <houpengyang@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: add sysfs documentation]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
On the worst case, we need to scan the whole radix tree and every rb-tree to
free the victimed extent_nodes when shrinking.
Pengyang initially introduced a victim_list to record the victimed extent_nodes,
and free these extent_nodes by just scanning a list.
Later, Chao Yu enhances the original patch to improve memory footprint by
removing victim list.
The policy of lru list shrinking becomes:
1) lock lru list's lock
2) trylock extent tree's lock
3) remove extent node from lru list
4) unlock lru list's lock
5) do shrink
6) repeat 1) to 5)
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In write_begin, if storage supports stable_page, we don't need to wait for
writeback to update its contents.
This patch introduces to use wait_for_stable_page instead of
wait_on_page_writeback.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch exports a new sysfs entry 'dirty_nat_ratio' to control threshold
of dirty nat entries, if current ratio exceeds configured threshold,
checkpoint will be triggered in f2fs_balance_fs_bg for flushing dirty nats.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Operations in is_merged_page is related to inner bio cache, move it to
data.c.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"This series adds two ioctls to control cached data and fragmented
files. Most of the rest fixes missing error cases and bugs that we
have not covered so far. Summary:
Enhancements:
- support an ioctl to execute online file defragmentation
- support an ioctl to flush cached data
- speed up shrinking of extent_cache entries
- handle broken superblock
- refector dirty inode management infra
- revisit f2fs_map_blocks to handle more cases
- reduce global lock coverage
- add detecting user's idle time
Major bug fixes:
- fix data race condition on cached nat entries
- fix error cases of volatile and atomic writes"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (87 commits)
f2fs: should unset atomic flag after successful commit
f2fs: fix wrong memory condition check
f2fs: monitor the number of background checkpoint
f2fs: detect idle time depending on user behavior
f2fs: introduce time and interval facility
f2fs: skip releasing nodes in chindless extent tree
f2fs: use atomic type for node count in extent tree
f2fs: recognize encrypted data in f2fs_fiemap
f2fs: clean up f2fs_balance_fs
f2fs: remove redundant calls
f2fs: avoid unnecessary f2fs_balance_fs calls
f2fs: check the page status filled from disk
f2fs: introduce __get_node_page to reuse common code
f2fs: check node id earily when readaheading node page
f2fs: read isize while holding i_mutex in fiemap
Revert "f2fs: check the node block address of newly allocated nid"
f2fs: cover more area with nat_tree_lock
f2fs: introduce max_file_blocks in sbi
f2fs crypto: check CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR for encrypted symlink
f2fs: introduce zombie list for fast shrinking extent trees
...
This patch adds last time that user requested filesystem operations.
This information is used to detect whether system is idle or not later.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
1. rename field in struct extent_tree from count to node_cnt for
readability.
2. alter to use atomic type for node_cnt.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce max_file_blocks in sbi to store max block index of file in f2fs,
it could be used to avoid unneeded calculation of max block index in
runtime.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix overflow of sbi->max_file_blocks]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch removes refcount, and instead, adds zombie_list to shrink directly
without radix tree traverse.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Otherwise, we can get mismatched largest extent information.
One example is:
1. mount f2fs w/ extent_cache
2. make a small extent
3. umount
4. mount f2fs w/o extent_cache
5. update the largest extent
6. umount
7. mount f2fs w/ extent_cache
8. get the old extent made by #2
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds a max block check for get_data_block_bmap.
Trinity test program will send a block number as parameter into
ioctl_fibmap, which will be used in get_node_path(), when the block
number large than f2fs max blocks, it will trigger kernel bug.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xue Liu <liuxueliu.liu@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix missing condition, pointed by Chao Yu]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Sometimes we keep dumb when IO error occur in lower layer device, so user
will not receive any error return value for some operation, but actually,
the operation did not succeed.
This sould be avoided, so this patch reports such kind of error to user.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
do_checkpoint and write_checkpoint can fail due to reasons like triggering
in a readonly fs or encountering IO error of storage device.
So it's better to report such error info to user, let user be aware of
failure of doing checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
