This patch moves SLB miss handlers completely to C, using the standard
exception handler macros to set up the stack and branch to C.
This can be done because the segment containing the kernel stack is
always bolted, so accessing it with relocation on will not cause an
SLB exception.
Arbitrary kernel memory must not be accessed when handling kernel
space SLB misses, so care should be taken there. However user SLB
misses can access any kernel memory, which can be used to move some
fields out of the paca (in later patches).
User SLB misses could quite easily reconcile IRQs and set up a first
class kernel environment and exit via ret_from_except, however that
doesn't seem to be necessary at the moment, so we only do that if a
bad fault is encountered.
[ Credit to Aneesh for bug fixes, error checks, and improvements to
bad address handling, etc ]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Disallow tracing for all of slb.c for now.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PPR is the odd register out when it comes to interrupt handling, it is
saved in current->thread.ppr while all others are saved on the stack.
The difficulty with this is that accessing thread.ppr can cause a SLB
fault, but the SLB fault handler implementation in C change had
assumed the normal exception entry handlers would not cause an SLB
fault.
Fix this by allocating room in the interrupt stack to save PPR.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We use a shared definition for struct pt_regs in uapi/asm/ptrace.h.
That means the layout of the structure is ABI, ie. we can't change it.
That would be fine if it was only used to describe the user-visible
register state of a process, but it's also the struct we use in the
kernel to describe the registers saved in an interrupt frame.
We'd like more flexibility in the content (and possibly layout) of the
kernel version of the struct, but currently that's not possible.
So split the definition into a user-visible definition which remains
unchanged, and a kernel internal one.
At the moment they're still identical, and we check that at build
time. That's because we have code (in ptrace etc.) that assumes that
they are the same. We will fix that code in future patches, and then
we can break the strict symmetry between the two structs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In the same spirit as already done in pte query helpers,
this patch changes pte setting helpers to perform endian
conversions on the constants rather than on the pte value.
In the meantime, it changes pte_access_permitted() to use
pte helpers for the same reason.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
_PAGE_PRIVILEGED corresponds to the SH bit which doesn't protect
against user access but only disables ASID verification on kernel
accesses. User access is controlled with _PMD_USER flag.
Name it _PAGE_SH instead of _PAGE_PRIVILEGED
_PAGE_HUGE corresponds to the SPS bit which doesn't really tells
that's it is a huge page but only that it is not a 4k page.
Name it _PAGE_SPS instead of _PAGE_HUGE
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Do not include pte-common.h in nohash/32/pgtable.h
As that was the last includer, get rid of pte-common.h
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cache related flags like _PAGE_COHERENT and _PAGE_WRITETHRU
are defined on most platforms. The platforms not defining
them don't define any alternative. So we can give them a NUL
value directly for those platforms directly.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The 40xx defines _PAGE_HWWRITE while others don't.
The 8xx defines _PAGE_RO instead of _PAGE_RW.
The 8xx defines _PAGE_PRIVILEGED instead of _PAGE_USER.
The 8xx defines _PAGE_HUGE and _PAGE_NA while others don't.
Lets those platforms redefine pte_write(), pte_wrprotect() and
pte_mkwrite() and get _PAGE_RO and _PAGE_HWWRITE off the common
helpers.
Lets the 8xx redefine pte_user(), pte_mkprivileged() and pte_mkuser()
and get rid of _PAGE_PRIVILEGED and _PAGE_USER default values.
Lets the 8xx redefine pte_mkhuge() and get rid of
_PAGE_HUGE default value.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
nohash/64 only uses book3e PTE flags, so it doesn't need pte-common.h
This also allows to drop PAGE_SAO and H_PAGE_4K_PFN from pte_common.h
as they are only used by PPC64
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The base kernel PAGE_XXXX definition sets are more or less platform
specific. Lets distribute them close to platform _PAGE_XXX flags
definition, and customise them to their exact platform flags.
Also defines _PAGE_PSIZE and _PTE_NONE_MASK for each platform
allthough they are defined as 0.
Do the same with _PMD flags like _PMD_USER and _PMD_PRESENT_MASK
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now the pte-common.h is only for nohash platforms, lets
move pte_user() helper out of pte-common.h to put it
together with other helpers.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As done for book3s/64, add necessary flags/defines in
book3s/32/pgtable.h and do not include pte-common.h
It allows in the meantime to remove all related hash
definitions from pte-common.h and to also remove
_PAGE_EXEC default as _PAGE_EXEC is defined on all
platforms except book3s/32.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
__P and __S flags are the same for all platform and should remain
as is in the future, so avoid duplication.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The following page flags in pte-common.h can be dropped:
_PAGE_ENDIAN is only used in mm/fsl_booke_mmu.c and is defined in
asm/nohash/32/pte-fsl-booke.h
_PAGE_4K_PFN is nowhere defined nor used
_PAGE_READ, _PAGE_WRITE and _PAGE_PTE are only defined and used
in book3s/64
The following page flags in book3s/64/pgtable.h can be dropped as
they are not used on this platform nor by common code.
_PAGE_NA, _PAGE_RO, _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_PSIZE
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Get rid of platform specific _PAGE_XXXX in powerpc common code and
use helpers instead.
mm/dump_linuxpagetables.c will be handled separately
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to avoid using generic _PAGE_XXX flags in powerpc
core functions, define helpers for all needed flags:
- pte_mkuser() and pte_mkprivileged() to set/unset and/or
unset/set _PAGE_USER and/or _PAGE_PRIVILEGED
- pte_hashpte() to check if _PAGE_HASHPTE is set.
- pte_ci() check if cache is inhibited (already existing on book3s/64)
- pte_exprotect() to protect against execution
- pte_exec() and pte_mkexec() to query and set page execution
- pte_mkpte() to set _PAGE_PTE flag.
- pte_hw_valid() to check _PAGE_PRESENT since pte_present does
something different on book3s/64.
On book3s/32 there is no exec protection, so pte_mkexec() and
pte_exprotect() are nops and pte_exec() returns always true.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to allow their use in nohash/32/pgtable.h, we have to move the
following helpers in nohash/[32:64]/pgtable.h:
- pte_mkwrite()
- pte_mkdirty()
- pte_mkyoung()
- pte_wrprotect()
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
book3s/32 doesn't define _PAGE_EXEC, so no need to use it.
All other platforms define _PAGE_EXEC so no need to check
it is not NUL when not book3s/32.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to avoid multiple conversions, handover directly a
pgprot_t to map_kernel_page() as already done for radix.
Do the same for __ioremap_caller() and __ioremap_at().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Set PAGE_KERNEL directly in the caller and do not rely on a
hack adding PAGE_KERNEL flags when _PAGE_PRESENT is not set.
As already done for PPC64, use pgprot_cache() helpers instead of
_PAGE_XXX flags in PPC32 ioremap() derived functions.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Other arches have ioremap_wt() to map IO areas write-through.
Implement it on PPC as well in order to avoid drivers using
__ioremap(_PAGE_WRITETHRU)
Also implement ioremap_coherent() to avoid drivers using
__ioremap(_PAGE_COHERENT)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On IBM POWER9, the device tree exposes a property array identifed by
"ibm,thread-groups" which will indicate which groups of threads share
a particular set of resources.
As of today we only have one form of grouping identifying the group of
threads in the core that share the L1 cache, translation cache and
instruction data flow.
This patch adds helper functions to parse the contents of
"ibm,thread-groups" and populate a per-cpu variable to cache
information about siblings of each CPU that share the L1, traslation
cache and instruction data-flow.
It also defines a new global variable named "has_big_cores" which
indicates if the cores on this configuration have multiple groups of
threads that share L1 cache.
For each online CPU, it maintains a cpu_smallcore_mask, which
indicates the online siblings which share the L1-cache with it.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The wait_state member of eeh_ops does not need to be platform
dependent; it's just logic around eeh_ops.get_state(). Therefore,
merge the two (slightly different!) platform versions into a new
function, eeh_wait_state() and remove the eeh_ops member.
While doing this, also correct:
* The wait logic, so that it never waits longer than max_wait.
* The wait logic, so that it never waits less than
EEH_STATE_MIN_WAIT_TIME.
* One call site where the result is treated like a bit field before
it's checked for negative error values.
* In pseries_eeh_get_state(), rename the "state" parameter to "delay"
because that's what it is.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, eeh_pe_state_mark() marks a PE (and it's children) with a
state and then performs additional processing if that state included
EEH_PE_ISOLATED.
The state parameter is always a constant at the call site, so
rearrange eeh_pe_state_mark() into two functions and just call the
appropriate one at each site.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instances of struct eeh_pe are placed in a tree structure using the
fields "child_list" and "child", so place these next to each other
in the definition.
The field "child" is a list entry, so remove the unnecessary and
misleading use of the list initializer, LIST_HEAD(), on it.
The eeh_dev struct contains two list entry fields, called "list" and
"rmv_list". Rename them to "entry" and "rmv_entry" and, as above, stop
initializing them with LIST_HEAD().
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The 'bus' member of struct eeh_dev is assigned to once but never used,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently a flag, EEH_POSTPONED_PROBE, is used to prevent an incorrect
message "EEH: No capable adapters found" from being displayed during
the boot of powernv systems.
It is necessary because, on powernv, the call to eeh_probe_devices()
made from eeh_init() is too early and EEH can't yet be enabled. A
second call is made later from eeh_pnv_post_init(), which succeeds.
(On pseries, the first call succeeds because PCI devices are set up
early enough and no second call is made.)
This can be simplified by moving the early call to eeh_probe_devices()
from eeh_init() (where it's seen by both platforms) to
pSeries_final_fixup(), so that each platform only calls
eeh_probe_devices() once, at a point where it can succeed.
This is slightly later in the boot sequence, but but still early
enough and it is now in the same place in the sequence for both
platforms (the pcibios_fixup hook).
The display of the message can be cleaned up as well, by moving it
into eeh_probe_devices().
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently _PAGE_DEVMAP bit is not preserved in mprotect(2) calls. As a
result we will see warnings such as:
BUG: Bad page map in process JobWrk0013 pte:800001803875ea25 pmd:7624381067
addr:00007f0930720000 vm_flags:280000f9 anon_vma: (null) mapping:ffff97f2384056f0 index:0
file:457-000000fe00000030-00000009-000000ca-00000001_2001.fileblock fault:xfs_filemap_fault [xfs] mmap:xfs_file_mmap [xfs] readpage: (null)
CPU: 3 PID: 15848 Comm: JobWrk0013 Tainted: G W 4.12.14-2.g7573215-default #1 SLE12-SP4 (unreleased)
Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFD/S2600WFD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.00.0833.051120182255 05/11/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x5a/0x75
print_bad_pte+0x217/0x2c0
? enqueue_task_fair+0x76/0x9f0
_vm_normal_page+0xe5/0x100
zap_pte_range+0x148/0x740
unmap_page_range+0x39a/0x4b0
unmap_vmas+0x42/0x90
unmap_region+0x99/0xf0
? vma_gap_callbacks_rotate+0x1a/0x20
do_munmap+0x255/0x3a0
vm_munmap+0x54/0x80
SyS_munmap+0x1d/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x74/0x150
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
...
when mprotect(2) gets used on DAX mappings. Also there is a wide variety
of other failures that can result from the missing _PAGE_DEVMAP flag
when the area gets used by get_user_pages() later.
Fix the problem by including _PAGE_DEVMAP in a set of flags that get
preserved by mprotect(2).
Fixes: 69660fd797 ("x86, mm: introduce _PAGE_DEVMAP")
Fixes: ebd3119793 ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
With this, userspace can enable a KVM-HV guest to run nested guests
under it.
The administrator can control whether any nested guests can be run;
setting the "nested" module parameter to false prevents any guests
becoming nested hypervisors (that is, any attempt to enable the nested
capability on a guest will fail). Guests which are already nested
hypervisors will continue to be so.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adds a list of valid shadow PTEs for each nested guest to
the 'radix' file for the guest in debugfs. This can be useful for
debugging.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
restore_hv_regs() is used to copy the hv_regs L1 wants to set to run the
nested (L2) guest into the vcpu structure. We need to sanitise these
values to ensure we don't let the L1 guest hypervisor do things we don't
want it to.
We don't let data address watchpoints or completed instruction address
breakpoints be set to match in hypervisor state.
We also don't let L1 enable features in the hypervisor facility status
and control register (HFSCR) for L2 which we have disabled for L1. That
is L2 will get the subset of features which the L0 hypervisor has
enabled for L1 and the features L1 wants to enable for L2. This could
mean we give L1 a hypervisor facility unavailable interrupt for a
facility it thinks it has enabled, however it shouldn't have enabled a
facility it itself doesn't have for the L2 guest.
We sanitise the registers when copying in the L2 hv_regs. We don't need
to sanitise when copying back the L1 hv_regs since these shouldn't be
able to contain invalid values as they're just what was copied out.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a one-reg register identifier which can be used to read and
set the virtual PTCR for the guest. This register identifies the
address and size of the virtual partition table for the guest, which
contains information about the nested guests under this guest.
Migrating this value is the only extra requirement for migrating a
guest which has nested guests (assuming of course that the destination
host supports nested virtualization in the kvm-hv module).
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is only done at level 0, since only level 0 knows which physical
CPU a vcpu is running on. This does for nested guests what L0 already
did for its own guests, which is to flush the TLB on a pCPU when it
goes to run a vCPU there, and there is another vCPU in the same VM
which previously ran on this pCPU and has now started to run on another
pCPU. This is to handle the situation where the other vCPU touched
a mapping, moved to another pCPU and did a tlbiel (local-only tlbie)
on that new pCPU and thus left behind a stale TLB entry on this pCPU.
This introduces a limit on the the vcpu_token values used in the
H_ENTER_NESTED hcall -- they must now be less than NR_CPUS.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - made prev_cpu array be short[] to reduce
memory consumption.]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds code to call the H_TLB_INVALIDATE hypercall when running as
a guest, in the cases where we need to invalidate TLBs (or other MMU
caches) as part of managing the mappings for a nested guest. Calling
H_TLB_INVALIDATE lets the nested hypervisor inform the parent
hypervisor about changes to partition-scoped page tables or the
partition table without needing to do hypervisor-privileged tlbie
instructions.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When running a nested (L2) guest the guest (L1) hypervisor will use
the H_TLB_INVALIDATE hcall when it needs to change the partition
scoped page tables or the partition table which it manages. It will
use this hcall in the situations where it would use a partition-scoped
tlbie instruction if it were running in hypervisor mode.
The H_TLB_INVALIDATE hcall can invalidate different scopes:
Invalidate TLB for a given target address:
- This invalidates a single L2 -> L1 pte
- We need to invalidate any L2 -> L0 shadow_pgtable ptes which map the L2
address space which is being invalidated. This is because a single
L2 -> L1 pte may have been mapped with more than one pte in the
L2 -> L0 page tables.
Invalidate the entire TLB for a given LPID or for all LPIDs:
- Invalidate the entire shadow_pgtable for a given nested guest, or
for all nested guests.
Invalidate the PWC (page walk cache) for a given LPID or for all LPIDs:
- We don't cache the PWC, so nothing to do.
Invalidate the entire TLB, PWC and partition table for a given/all LPIDs:
- Here we re-read the partition table entry and remove the nested state
for any nested guest for which the first doubleword of the partition
table entry is now zero.
The H_TLB_INVALIDATE hcall takes as parameters the tlbie instruction
word (of which only the RIC, PRS and R fields are used), the rS value
(giving the lpid, where required) and the rB value (giving the IS, AP
and EPN values).
[paulus@ozlabs.org - adapted to having the partition table in guest
memory, added the H_TLB_INVALIDATE implementation, removed tlbie
instruction emulation, reworded the commit message.]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When a host (L0) page which is mapped into a (L1) guest is in turn
mapped through to a nested (L2) guest we keep a reverse mapping (rmap)
so that these mappings can be retrieved later.
Whenever we create an entry in a shadow_pgtable for a nested guest we
create a corresponding rmap entry and add it to the list for the
L1 guest memslot at the index of the L1 guest page it maps. This means
at the L1 guest memslot we end up with lists of rmaps.
When we are notified of a host page being invalidated which has been
mapped through to a (L1) guest, we can then walk the rmap list for that
guest page, and find and invalidate all of the corresponding
shadow_pgtable entries.
In order to reduce memory consumption, we compress the information for
each rmap entry down to 52 bits -- 12 bits for the LPID and 40 bits
for the guest real page frame number -- which will fit in a single
unsigned long. To avoid a scenario where a guest can trigger
unbounded memory allocations, we scan the list when adding an entry to
see if there is already an entry with the contents we need. This can
occur, because we don't ever remove entries from the middle of a list.
A struct nested guest rmap is a list pointer and an rmap entry;
----------------
| next pointer |
----------------
| rmap entry |
----------------
Thus the rmap pointer for each guest frame number in the memslot can be
either NULL, a single entry, or a pointer to a list of nested rmap entries.
gfn memslot rmap array
-------------------------
0 | NULL | (no rmap entry)
-------------------------
1 | single rmap entry | (rmap entry with low bit set)
-------------------------
2 | list head pointer | (list of rmap entries)
-------------------------
The final entry always has the lowest bit set and is stored in the next
pointer of the last list entry, or as a single rmap entry.
With a list of rmap entries looking like;
----------------- ----------------- -------------------------
| list head ptr | ----> | next pointer | ----> | single rmap entry |
----------------- ----------------- -------------------------
| rmap entry | | rmap entry |
----------------- -------------------------
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Consider a normal (L1) guest running under the main hypervisor (L0),
and then a nested guest (L2) running under the L1 guest which is acting
as a nested hypervisor. L0 has page tables to map the address space for
L1 providing the translation from L1 real address -> L0 real address;
L1
|
| (L1 -> L0)
|
----> L0
There are also page tables in L1 used to map the address space for L2
providing the translation from L2 real address -> L1 read address. Since
the hardware can only walk a single level of page table, we need to
maintain in L0 a "shadow_pgtable" for L2 which provides the translation
from L2 real address -> L0 real address. Which looks like;
L2 L2
| |
| (L2 -> L1) |
| |
----> L1 | (L2 -> L0)
| |
| (L1 -> L0) |
| |
----> L0 --------> L0
When a page fault occurs while running a nested (L2) guest we need to
insert a pte into this "shadow_pgtable" for the L2 -> L0 mapping. To
do this we need to:
1. Walk the pgtable in L1 memory to find the L2 -> L1 mapping, and
provide a page fault to L1 if this mapping doesn't exist.
2. Use our L1 -> L0 pgtable to convert this L1 address to an L0 address,
or try to insert a pte for that mapping if it doesn't exist.
3. Now we have a L2 -> L0 mapping, insert this into our shadow_pgtable
Once this mapping exists we can take rc faults when hardware is unable
to automatically set the reference and change bits in the pte. On these
we need to:
1. Check the rc bits on the L2 -> L1 pte match, and otherwise reflect
the fault down to L1.
2. Set the rc bits in the L1 -> L0 pte which corresponds to the same
host page.
3. Set the rc bits in the L2 -> L0 pte.
As we reuse a large number of functions in book3s_64_mmu_radix.c for
this we also needed to refactor a number of these functions to take
an lpid parameter so that the correct lpid is used for tlb invalidations.
The functionality however has remained the same.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we are running as a nested hypervisor, we use a hypercall to
enter the guest rather than code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S. This means
that the hypercall handlers listed in hcall_real_table never get called.
There are some hypercalls that are handled there and not in
kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(), which therefore won't get processed for
a nested guest.
To fix this, we add cases to kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall() to handle those
hypercalls, with the following exceptions:
- The HPT hypercalls (H_ENTER, H_REMOVE, etc.) are not handled because
we only support radix mode for nested guests.
- H_CEDE has to be handled specially because the cede logic in
kvmhv_run_single_vcpu assumes that it has been processed by the time
that kvmhv_p9_guest_entry() returns. Therefore we put a special
case for H_CEDE in kvmhv_p9_guest_entry().
For the XICS hypercalls, if real-mode processing is enabled, then the
virtual-mode handlers assume that they are being called only to finish
up the operation. Therefore we turn off the real-mode flag in the XICS
code when running as a nested hypervisor.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a new hypercall, H_ENTER_NESTED, which is used by a nested
hypervisor to enter one of its nested guests. The hypercall supplies
register values in two structs. Those values are copied by the level 0
(L0) hypervisor (the one which is running in hypervisor mode) into the
vcpu struct of the L1 guest, and then the guest is run until an
interrupt or error occurs which needs to be reported to L1 via the
hypercall return value.
Currently this assumes that the L0 and L1 hypervisors are the same
endianness, and the structs passed as arguments are in native
endianness. If they are of different endianness, the version number
check will fail and the hcall will be rejected.
Nested hypervisors do not support indep_threads_mode=N, so this adds
code to print a warning message if the administrator has set
indep_threads_mode=N, and treat it as Y.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This starts the process of adding the code to support nested HV-style
virtualization. It defines a new H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE hypercall which
a nested hypervisor can use to set the base address and size of a
partition table in its memory (analogous to the PTCR register).
On the host (level 0 hypervisor) side, the H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE
hypercall from the guest is handled by code that saves the virtual
PTCR value for the guest.
This also adds code for creating and destroying nested guests and for
reading the partition table entry for a nested guest from L1 memory.
Each nested guest has its own shadow LPID value, different in general
from the LPID value used by the nested hypervisor to refer to it. The
shadow LPID value is allocated at nested guest creation time.
Nested hypervisor functionality is only available for a radix guest,
which therefore means a radix host on a POWER9 (or later) processor.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
kvmppc_mmu_radix_xlate() is used to translate an effective address
through the process tables. The process table and partition tables have
identical layout. Exploit this fact to make the kvmppc_mmu_radix_xlate()
function able to translate either an effective address through the
process tables or a guest real address through the partition tables.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - reduced diffs from previous code]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When the 'regs' field was added to struct kvm_vcpu_arch, the code
was changed to use several of the fields inside regs (e.g., gpr, lr,
etc.) but not the ccr field, because the ccr field in struct pt_regs
is 64 bits on 64-bit platforms, but the cr field in kvm_vcpu_arch is
only 32 bits. This changes the code to use the regs.ccr field
instead of cr, and changes the assembly code on 64-bit platforms to
use 64-bit loads and stores instead of 32-bit ones.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a file called 'radix' in the debugfs directory for the
guest, which when read gives all of the valid leaf PTEs in the
partition-scoped radix tree for a radix guest, in human-readable
format. It is analogous to the existing 'htab' file which dumps
the HPT entries for a HPT guest.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently the code for handling hypervisor instruction page faults
passes 0 for the flags indicating the type of fault, which is OK in
the usual case that the page is not mapped in the partition-scoped
page tables. However, there are other causes for hypervisor
instruction page faults, such as not being to update a reference
(R) or change (C) bit. The cause is indicated in bits in HSRR1,
including a bit which indicates that the fault is due to not being
able to write to a page (for example to update an R or C bit).
Not handling these other kinds of faults correctly can lead to a
loop of continual faults without forward progress in the guest.
In order to handle these faults better, this patch constructs a
"DSISR-like" value from the bits which DSISR and SRR1 (for a HISI)
have in common, and passes it to kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault() so
that it knows what caused the fault.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This creates an alternative guest entry/exit path which is used for
radix guests on POWER9 systems when we have indep_threads_mode=Y. In
these circumstances there is exactly one vcpu per vcore and there is
no coordination required between vcpus or vcores; the vcpu can enter
the guest without needing to synchronize with anything else.
The new fast path is implemented almost entirely in C in book3s_hv.c
and runs with the MMU on until the guest is entered. On guest exit
we use the existing path until the point where we are committed to
exiting the guest (as distinct from handling an interrupt in the
low-level code and returning to the guest) and we have pulled the
guest context from the XIVE. At that point we check a flag in the
stack frame to see whether we came in via the old path and the new
path; if we came in via the new path then we go back to C code to do
the rest of the process of saving the guest context and restoring the
host context.
The C code is split into separate functions for handling the
OS-accessible state and the hypervisor state, with the idea that the
latter can be replaced by a hypercall when we implement nested
virtualization.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_ALTIVEC=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a parameter to __kvmppc_save_tm and __kvmppc_restore_tm
which allows the caller to indicate whether it wants the nonvolatile
register state to be preserved across the call, as required by the C
calling conventions. This parameter being non-zero also causes the
MSR bits that enable TM, FP, VMX and VSX to be preserved. The
condition register and DSCR are now always preserved.
With this, kvmppc_save_tm_hv and kvmppc_restore_tm_hv can be called
from C code provided the 3rd parameter is non-zero. So that these
functions can be called from modules, they now include code to set
the TOC pointer (r2) on entry, as they can call other built-in C
functions which will assume the TOC to have been set.
Also, the fake suspend code in kvmppc_save_tm_hv is modified here to
assume that treclaim in fake-suspend state does not modify any registers,
which is the case on POWER9. This enables the code to be simplified
quite a bit.
_kvmppc_save_tm_pr and _kvmppc_restore_tm_pr become much simpler with
this change, since they now only need to save and restore TAR and pass
1 for the 3rd argument to __kvmppc_{save,restore}_tm.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This pulls out the assembler code that is responsible for saving and
restoring the PMU state for the host and guest into separate functions
so they can be used from an alternate entry path. The calling
convention is made compatible with C.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is based on a patch by Suraj Jitindar Singh.
This moves the code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S that generates an
external, decrementer or privileged doorbell interrupt just before
entering the guest to C code in book3s_hv_builtin.c. This is to
make future maintenance and modification easier. The algorithm
expressed in the C code is almost identical to the previous
algorithm.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we use two bits in the vcpu pending_exceptions bitmap to
indicate that an external interrupt is pending for the guest, one
for "one-shot" interrupts that are cleared when delivered, and one
for interrupts that persist until cleared by an explicit action of
the OS (e.g. an acknowledge to an interrupt controller). The
BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL bit is used for one-shot interrupt requests
and BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL_LEVEL is used for persisting interrupts.
In practice BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL never gets used, because our
Book3S platforms generally, and pseries in particular, expect
external interrupt requests to persist until they are acknowledged
at the interrupt controller. That combined with the confusion
introduced by having two bits for what is essentially the same thing
makes it attractive to simplify things by only using one bit. This
patch does that.
With this patch there is only BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL, and by default
it has the semantics of a persisting interrupt. In order to avoid
breaking the ABI, we introduce a new "external_oneshot" flag which
preserves the behaviour of the KVM_INTERRUPT ioctl with the
KVM_INTERRUPT_SET argument.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The kvmppc_gpa_to_ua() helper itself takes care of the permission
bits in the TCE and yet every single caller removes them.
This changes semantics of kvmppc_gpa_to_ua() so it takes TCEs
(which are GPAs + TCE permission bits) to make the callers simpler.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The userspace can request an arbitrary supported page size for a DMA
window and this works fine as long as the mapped memory is backed with
the pages of the same or bigger size; if this is not the case,
mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa{_rm}() fail and tables do not populated with
dangerously incorrect TCEs.
However since it is quite easy to misconfigure the KVM and we do not do
reverts to all changes made to TCE tables if an error happens in a middle,
we better do the acceptable page size validation before we even touch
the tables.
This enhances kvmppc_tce_validate() to check the hardware IOMMU page sizes
against the preregistered memory page sizes.
Since the new check uses real/virtual mode helpers, this renames
kvmppc_tce_validate() to kvmppc_rm_tce_validate() to handle the real mode
case and mirrors it for the virtual mode under the old name. The real
mode handler is not used for the virtual mode as:
1. it uses _lockless() list traversing primitives instead of RCU;
2. realmode's mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa_rm() uses vmalloc_to_phys() which
virtual mode does not have to use and since on POWER9+radix only virtual
mode handlers actually work, we do not want to slow down that path even
a bit.
This removes EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_tce_validate) as the validators
are static now.
From now on the attempts on mapping IOMMU pages bigger than allowed
will result in KVM exit.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[mpe: Fix KVM_HV=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rework the defintion of struct siginfo so that the array padding
struct siginfo to SI_MAX_SIZE can be placed in a union along side of
the rest of the struct siginfo members. The result is that we no
longer need the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE or SI_PAD_SIZE definitions.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Currently msr_tm_active() is a wrapper around MSR_TM_ACTIVE() if
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is set, or it is just a function that
returns false if CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is not set.
This function is not necessary, since MSR_TM_ACTIVE() just do the same and
could be used, removing the dualism and simplifying the code.
This patchset remove every instance of msr_tm_active() and replaced it
by MSR_TM_ACTIVE().
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is a patch that adds support for PTRACE_SYSEMU ptrace request in
PowerPC architecture.
When ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, ...) request is called, it will be handled by
the arch independent function ptrace_resume(), which will tag the task with
the TIF_SYSCALL_EMU flag. This flag needs to be handled from a platform
dependent point of view, which is what this patch does.
This patch adds this task's flag as part of the _TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE, which
is the MACRO that is used to trace syscalls at entrance/exit.
Since TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is now part of _TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE, if the task has
_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE set, it will hit do_syscall_trace_enter() at syscall
entrance and do_syscall_trace_leave() at syscall leave.
do_syscall_trace_enter() needs to handle the TIF_SYSCALL_EMU flag properly,
which will interrupt the syscall executing if TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is set. The
output values should not be changed, i.e. the return value (r3) should
contain the original syscall argument on exit.
With this flag set, the syscall is not executed fundamentally, because
do_syscall_trace_enter() is returning -1 which is bigger than NR_syscall,
thus, skipping the syscall execution and exiting userspace.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Moving TIF_32BIT to use bit 20 instead of 4 in the task flag field.
This change is making room for an upcoming new task macro
(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU) which is preferred to set a bit in the lower 16-bits
part of the word.
This upcoming flag macro will take part in a composed macro
(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE) which will contain other flags as well, and it is
preferred that the whole _TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE macro only sets the lower 16
bits of a word, so, it could be handled using immediate operations (as load
immediate, add immediate, ...) where the immediate operand (SI) is limited
to 16-bits.
Another possible solution would be using the LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE() macro
to load a full 64-bits word immediate, but it takes 5 operations instead of
one.
Having TIF_32BITS being redefined to use an upper bit is not a problem
since there is only one place in the assembly code where TIF_32BIT is being
used, and it could be replaced with an operation with right shift (addis),
since it is used alone, i.e. not being part of a composed macro, which has
different bits set, and would require LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE().
Tested on a 64 bits Big Endian machine running a 32 bits task.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On PPC64, as register r13 points to the paca_struct at all time,
this patch adds a copy of the canary there, which is copied at
task_switch.
That new canary is then used by using the following GCC options:
-mstack-protector-guard=tls
-mstack-protector-guard-reg=r13
-mstack-protector-guard-offset=offsetof(struct paca_struct, canary))
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This functionality was tentatively added in the past
(commit 6533b7c16e ("powerpc: Initial stack protector
(-fstack-protector) support")) but had to be reverted
(commit f2574030b0 ("powerpc: Revert the initial stack
protector support") because of GCC implementing it differently
whether it had been built with libc support or not.
Now, GCC offers the possibility to manually set the
stack-protector mode (global or tls) regardless of libc support.
This time, the patch selects HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR only if
-mstack-protector-guard=tls is supported by GCC.
On PPC32, as register r2 points to current task_struct at
all time, the stack_canary located inside task_struct can be
used directly by using the following GCC options:
-mstack-protector-guard=tls
-mstack-protector-guard-reg=r2
-mstack-protector-guard-offset=offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary))
The protector is disabled for prom_init and bootx_init as
it is too early to handle it properly.
$ echo CORRUPT_STACK > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
[ 134.943666] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: lkdtm_CORRUPT_STACK+0x64/0x64
[ 134.943666]
[ 134.955414] CPU: 0 PID: 283 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.18.0-s3k-dev-12143-ga3272be41209 #835
[ 134.963380] Call Trace:
[ 134.965860] [c6615d60] [c001f76c] panic+0x118/0x260 (unreliable)
[ 134.971775] [c6615dc0] [c001f654] panic+0x0/0x260
[ 134.976435] [c6615dd0] [c032c368] lkdtm_CORRUPT_STACK_STRONG+0x0/0x64
[ 134.982769] [c6615e00] [ffffffff] 0xffffffff
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PPC32 uses nonrecoverable_exception() while PPC64 uses
unrecoverable_exception().
Both functions are doing almost the same thing.
This patch removes nonrecoverable_exception()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We need to make sure pmd_trans_huge returns false for a pmd migration entry.
We mark the migration entry by clearing the _PAGE_PRESENT bit. We keep the
_PAGE_PTE bit set to indicate a leaf page table entry. Hence we need to make
sure we check for pmd_present() so that pmd_trans_huge won't return true on
pmd migration entry.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This make hugetlb directory pointer similar to other page able entries. A hugepd
entry is identified by lack of _PAGE_PTE bit set and directory size stored in
HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK. We update that to also look at _PAGE_PRESENT
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With this patch we use 0x8000000000000000UL (_PAGE_PRESENT) to indicate a valid
pgd/pud/pmd entry. We also switch the p**_present() to look at this bit.
With pmd_present, we have a special case. We need to make sure we consider a
pmd marked invalid during THP split as present. Right now we clear the
_PAGE_PRESENT bit during a pmdp_invalidate. Inorder to consider this special
case we add a new pte bit _PAGE_INVALID (mapped to _RPAGE_SW0). This bit is
only used with _PAGE_PRESENT cleared. Hence we are not really losing a pte bit
for this special case. pmd_present is also updated to look at _PAGE_INVALID.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Ever since fast reboot is enabled by default in opal,
opal_cec_reboot() will use fast-reset instead of full IPL to perform
system reboot. This leaves the user with no direct way to force a full
IPL reboot except changing an nvram setting that persistently disables
fast-reset for all subsequent reboots.
This patch provides a more direct way for the user to force a one-shot
full IPL reboot by passing the command line argument 'full' to the
reboot command. So the user will be able to tweak the reboot behavior
via:
$ sudo reboot full # Force a full ipl reboot skipping fast-reset
or
$ sudo reboot # default reboot path (usually fast-reset)
The reboot command passes the un-parsed command argument to the kernel
via the 'Reboot' syscall which is then passed on to the arch function
pnv_restart(). The patch updates pnv_restart() to handle this cmd-arg
and issues opal_cec_reboot2 with OPAL_REBOOT_FULL_IPL to force a full
IPL reset.
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This reverts commits:
5e46e29e6a ("powerpc/64s/hash: convert SLB miss handlers to C")
8fed04d0f6 ("powerpc/64s/hash: remove user SLB data from the paca")
655deecf67 ("powerpc/64s/hash: SLB allocation status bitmaps")
2e1626744e ("powerpc/64s/hash: provide arch_setup_exec hooks for hash slice setup")
89ca4e126a ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cache")
This series had a few bugs, and the fixes are not all trivial. So
revert most of it for now.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add the ISO7816 ioctl and associated accessors and data structure.
Drivers can then use this common implementation to handle ISO7816
(smart cards).
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
[ludovic.desroches@microchip.com: squash and rebase, removal of gpios, checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce xarray value entries and tagged pointers to replace radix
tree exceptional entries. This is a slight change in encoding to allow
the use of an extra bit (we can now store BITS_PER_LONG - 1 bits in a
value entry). It is also a change in emphasis; exceptional entries are
intimidating and different. As the comment explains, you can choose
to store values or pointers in the xarray and they are both first-class
citizens.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
A reasonably big batch of fixes due to me being away for a few weeks.
A fix for the TM emulation support on Power9, which could result in corrupting
the guest r11 when running under KVM.
Two fixes to the TM code which could lead to userspace GPR corruption if we take
an SLB miss at exactly the wrong time.
Our dynamic patching code had a bug that meant we could patch freed __init text,
which could lead to corrupting userspace memory.
csum_ipv6_magic() didn't work on little endian platforms since we optimised it
recently.
A fix for an endian bug when reading a device tree property telling us how many
storage keys the machine has available.
Fix a crash seen on some configurations of PowerVM when migrating the partition
from one machine to another.
A fix for a regression in the setup of our CPU to NUMA node mapping in KVM
guests.
A fix to our selftest Makefiles to make them work since a recent change to the
shared Makefile logic.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Breno Leitao, Christophe Leroy, Michael Bringmann,
Michael Neuling, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,, Srikar Dronamraju, Thiago
Jung Bauermann, Xin Long.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.19-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Michael writes:
"powerpc fixes for 4.19 #3
A reasonably big batch of fixes due to me being away for a few weeks.
A fix for the TM emulation support on Power9, which could result in
corrupting the guest r11 when running under KVM.
Two fixes to the TM code which could lead to userspace GPR corruption
if we take an SLB miss at exactly the wrong time.
Our dynamic patching code had a bug that meant we could patch freed
__init text, which could lead to corrupting userspace memory.
csum_ipv6_magic() didn't work on little endian platforms since we
optimised it recently.
A fix for an endian bug when reading a device tree property telling
us how many storage keys the machine has available.
Fix a crash seen on some configurations of PowerVM when migrating the
partition from one machine to another.
A fix for a regression in the setup of our CPU to NUMA node mapping
in KVM guests.
A fix to our selftest Makefiles to make them work since a recent
change to the shared Makefile logic."
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
powerpc/numa: Use associativity if VPHN hcall is successful
powerpc/tm: Avoid possible userspace r1 corruption on reclaim
powerpc/tm: Fix userspace r13 corruption
powerpc/pseries: Fix unitialized timer reset on migration
powerpc/pkeys: Fix reading of ibm, processor-storage-keys property
powerpc: fix csum_ipv6_magic() on little endian platforms
powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size (again)
powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix guest r11 corruption with POWER9 TM workarounds
Now that _exception no longer calls _exception_pkey it is no longer
necessary to handle any signal with any si_code. All pkey exceptions
are SIGSEGV with paired with SEGV_PKUERR. So just handle
that case and remove the now unnecessary parameters from _exception_pkey.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Replace user_single_step_siginfo with user_single_step_report
that allocates siginfo structure on the stack and sends it.
This allows tracehook_report_syscall_exit to become a simple
if statement that calls user_single_step_report or ptrace_report_syscall
depending on the value of step.
Update the default helper function now called user_single_step_report
to explicitly set si_code to SI_USER and to set si_uid and si_pid to 0.
The default helper has always been doing this (using memset) but it
was far from obvious.
The powerpc helper can now just call force_sig_fault.
The x86 helper can now just call send_sigtrap.
Unfortunately the default implementation of user_single_step_report
can not use force_sig_fault as it does not use a SIGTRAP si_code.
So it has to carefully setup the siginfo and use use force_sig_info.
The net result is code that is easier to understand and simpler
to maintain.
Ref: 85ec7fd9f8 ("ptrace: introduce user_single_step_siginfo() helper")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
This re-applies commit b91c1e3e7a ("powerpc: Fix duplicate const
clang warning in user access code") (Jun 2015) which was undone in
commits:
f2ca809059 ("powerpc/sparse: Constify the address pointer in __get_user_nosleep()") (Feb 2017)
d466f6c5ca ("powerpc/sparse: Constify the address pointer in __get_user_nocheck()") (Feb 2017)
f84ed59a61 ("powerpc/sparse: Constify the address pointer in __get_user_check()") (Feb 2017)
We see a large number of duplicate const errors in the user access
code when building with llvm/clang:
include/linux/pagemap.h:576:8: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier]
ret = __get_user(c, uaddr);
The problem is we are doing const __typeof__(*(ptr)), which will hit
the warning if ptr is marked const.
Removing const does not seem to have any effect on GCC code
generation.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The updates to powerpc numa and memory hotplug code now use the
in-kernel LMB array instead of the device tree. This change allows the
pseries memory DLPAR code to only update the device tree once after
successfully handling a DLPAR request.
Prior to the in-kernel LMB array, the numa code looked up the affinity
for memory being added in the device tree, the code now looks this up
in the LMB array. This change means the memory hotplug code can just
update the affinity for an LMB in the LMB array instead of updating
the device tree.
This also provides a savings in kernel memory. When updating the
device tree old properties are never free'ed since there is no
usecount on properties. This behavior leads to a new copy of the
property being allocated every time a LMB is added or removed (i.e. a
request to add 100 LMBs creates 100 new copies of the property). With
this update only a single new property is created when a DLPAR request
completes successfully.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When switching processes, currently all user SLBEs are cleared, and a
few (exec_base, pc, and stack) are preloaded. In trivial testing with
small apps, this tends to miss the heap and low 256MB segments, and it
will also miss commonly accessed segments on large memory workloads.
Add a simple round-robin preload cache that just inserts the last SLB
miss into the head of the cache and preloads those at context switch
time. Every 256 context switches, the oldest entry is removed from the
cache to shrink the cache and require fewer slbmte if they are unused.
Much more could go into this, including into the SLB entry reclaim
side to track some LRU information etc, which would require a study of
large memory workloads. But this is a simple thing we can do now that
is an obvious win for common workloads.
With the full series, process switching speed on the context_switch
benchmark on POWER9/hash (with kernel speculation security masures
disabled) increases from 140K/s to 178K/s (27%).
POWER8 does not change much (within 1%), it's unclear why it does not
see a big gain like POWER9.
Booting to busybox init with 256MB segments has SLB misses go down
from 945 to 69, and with 1T segments 900 to 21. These could almost all
be eliminated by preloading a bit more carefully with ELF binary
loading.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This will be used by the SLB code in the next patch, but for now this
sets the slb_addr_limit to the correct size for 32-bit tasks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add 32-entry bitmaps to track the allocation status of the first 32
SLB entries, and whether they are user or kernel entries. These are
used to allocate free SLB entries first, before resorting to the round
robin allocator.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
User SLB mappig data is copied into the PACA from the mm->context so
it can be accessed by the SLB miss handlers.
After the C conversion, SLB miss handlers now run with relocation on,
and user SLB misses are able to take recursive kernel SLB misses, so
the user SLB mapping data can be removed from the paca and accessed
directly.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch moves SLB miss handlers completely to C, using the standard
exception handler macros to set up the stack and branch to C.
This can be done because the segment containing the kernel stack is
always bolted, so accessing it with relocation on will not cause an
SLB exception.
Arbitrary kernel memory may not be accessed when handling kernel space
SLB misses, so care should be taken there. However user SLB misses can
access any kernel memory, which can be used to move some fields out of
the paca (in later patches).
User SLB misses could quite easily reconcile IRQs and set up a first
class kernel environment and exit via ret_from_except, however that
doesn't seem to be necessary at the moment, so we only do that if a
bad fault is encountered.
[ Credit to Aneesh for bug fixes, error checks, and improvements to bad
address handling, etc ]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Since RFC:
- Added MSR[RI] handling
- Fixed up a register loss bug exposed by irq tracing (Aneesh)
- Reject misses outside the defined kernel regions (Aneesh)
- Added several more sanity checks and error handling (Aneesh), we may
look at consolidating these tests and tightenig up the code but for
a first pass we decided it's better to check carefully.
Since v1:
- Fixed SLB cache corruption (Aneesh)
- Fixed untidy SLBE allocation "leak" in get_vsid error case
- Now survives some stress testing on real hardware
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove the vmalloc segment from bolted SLBEs. This is not required to
be bolted, and seems like it was added to help pre-load the SLB on
context switch. However there are now other segments like the vmemmap
segment and non-zero node memory that often take misses after a context
switch, so it is better to solve this in a more general way.
A subsequent change will track free SLB entries and uses those rather
than round-robin overwrite valid entries, which makes it far less
likely for kernel SLBEs to be evicted after they are installed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Extract the MCE error details from RTAS extended log and display it to
console.
With this patch you should now see mce logs like below:
[ 142.371818] Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered]
[ 142.371822] NIP [d00000000ca301b8]: init_module+0x1b8/0x338 [bork_kernel]
[ 142.371822] Initiator: CPU
[ 142.371823] Error type: SLB [Multihit]
[ 142.371824] Effective address: d00000000ca70000
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On pseries, as of today system crashes if we get a machine check
exceptions due to SLB errors. These are soft errors and can be fixed
by flushing the SLBs so the kernel can continue to function instead of
system crash. We do this in real mode before turning on MMU. Otherwise
we would run into nested machine checks. This patch now fetches the
rtas error log in real mode and flushes the SLBs on SLB/ERAT errors.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On pseries, the machine check error details are part of RTAS extended
event log passed under Machine check exception section. This patch adds
the definition of rtas MCE event section and related helper
functions.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Ever since the PCI hotplug core was introduced in 2002, drivers had to
allocate and register a struct hotplug_slot_info for every slot:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c
Apparently the idea was that drivers furnish the hotplug core with an
up-to-date card presence status, power status, latch status and
attention indicator status as well as notify the hotplug core of changes
thereof. However only 4 out of 12 hotplug drivers bother to notify the
hotplug core with pci_hp_change_slot_info() and the hotplug core never
made any use of the information: There is just a single macro in
pci_hotplug_core.c, GET_STATUS(), which uses the hotplug_slot_info if
the driver lacks the corresponding callback in hotplug_slot_ops. The
macro is called when the user reads the attribute via sysfs.
Now, if the callback isn't defined, the attribute isn't exposed in sysfs
in the first place (see e.g. has_power_file()). There are only two
situations when the hotplug_slot_info would actually be accessed:
* If the driver defines ->enable_slot or ->disable_slot but not
->get_power_status.
* If the driver defines ->set_attention_status but not
->get_attention_status.
There is no driver doing the former and just a single driver doing the
latter, namely pnv_php.c. Amend it with a ->get_attention_status
callback. With that, the hotplug_slot_info becomes completely unused by
the PCI hotplug core. But a few drivers use it internally as a cache:
cpcihp uses it to cache the latch_status and adapter_status.
cpqhp uses it to cache the adapter_status.
pnv_php and rpaphp use it to cache the attention_status.
shpchp uses it to cache all four values.
Amend these drivers to cache the information in their private slot
struct. shpchp's slot struct already contains members to cache the
power_status and adapter_status, so additional members are only needed
for the other two values. In the case of cpqphp, the cached value is
only accessed in a single place, so instead of caching it, read the
current value from the hardware.
Caution: acpiphp, cpci, cpqhp, shpchp, asus-wmi and eeepc-laptop
populate the hotplug_slot_info with initial values on probe. That code
is herewith removed. There is a theoretical chance that the code has
side effects without which the driver fails to function, e.g. if the
ACPI method to read the adapter status needs to be executed at least
once on probe. That seems unlikely to me, still maintainers should
review the changes carefully for this possibility.
Rafael adds: "I'm not aware of any case in which it will break anything,
[...] but if that happens, it may be necessary to add the execution of
the control methods in question directly to the initialization part."
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa*
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/s390*
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
This stops us from doing code patching in init sections after they've
been freed.
In this chain:
kvm_guest_init() ->
kvm_use_magic_page() ->
fault_in_pages_readable() ->
__get_user() ->
__get_user_nocheck() ->
barrier_nospec();
We have a code patching location at barrier_nospec() and
kvm_guest_init() is an init function. This whole chain gets inlined,
so when we free the init section (hence kvm_guest_init()), this code
goes away and hence should no longer be patched.
We seen this as userspace memory corruption when using a memory
checker while doing partition migration testing on powervm (this
starts the code patching post migration via
/sys/kernel/mobility/migration). In theory, it could also happen when
using /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/barrier_nospec.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This hypervisor's call allows to remove up to 8 ptes with only call to
tlbie.
The virtual pages must be all within the same naturally aligned 8 pages
virtual address block and have the same page and segment size encodings.
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This feature tells if the hcall H_BLOCK_REMOVE is available.
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment the real mode handler of H_PUT_TCE calls iommu_tce_xchg_rm()
which in turn reads the old TCE and if it was a valid entry, marks
the physical page dirty if it was mapped for writing. Since it is in
real mode, realmode_pfn_to_page() is used instead of pfn_to_page()
to get the page struct. However SetPageDirty() itself reads the compound
page head and returns a virtual address for the head page struct and
setting dirty bit for that kills the system.
This adds additional dirty bit tracking into the MM/IOMMU API for use
in the real mode. Note that this does not change how VFIO and
KVM (in virtual mode) set this bit. The KVM (real mode) changes include:
- use the lowest bit of the cached host phys address to carry
the dirty bit;
- mark pages dirty when they are unpinned which happens when
the preregistered memory is released which always happens in virtual
mode;
- add mm_iommu_ua_mark_dirty_rm() helper to set delayed dirty bit;
- change iommu_tce_xchg_rm() to take the kvm struct for the mm to use
in the new mm_iommu_ua_mark_dirty_rm() helper;
- move iommu_tce_xchg_rm() to book3s_64_vio_hv.c (which is the only
caller anyway) to reduce the real mode KVM and IOMMU knowledge
across different subsystems.
This removes realmode_pfn_to_page() as it is not used anymore.
While we at it, remove some EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() as that code is for
the real mode only and modules cannot call it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
After changing over to 64-bit time_t syscalls, many architectures will
want compat_sys_utimensat() but not respective handlers for utime(),
utimes() and futimesat(). This adds a new __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 to
complement __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME. For now, all 64-bit architectures that
support CONFIG_COMPAT set it, but future 64-bit architectures will not
(tile would not have needed it either, but got removed).
As older 32-bit architectures get converted to using CONFIG_64BIT_TIME,
they will have to use __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 instead of
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME. Architectures using the generic syscall ABI don't
need either of them as they never had a utime syscall.
Since the compat_utimbuf structure is now required outside of
CONFIG_COMPAT, I'm moving it into compat_time.h.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
changed from last version:
- renamed __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_UTIME to __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32
The sys_llseek sytem call is needed on all 32-bit architectures and
none of the 64-bit ones, so we can remove the __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK guard
and simplify the include/asm-generic/unistd.h header further.
Since 32-bit tasks can run either natively or in compat mode on 64-bit
architectures, we have to check for both !CONFIG_64BIT and CONFIG_COMPAT.
There are a few 64-bit architectures that also reference sys_llseek
in their 64-bit ABI (e.g. sparc), but I verified that those all
select CONFIG_COMPAT, so the #if check is still correct here. It's
a bit odd to include it in the syscall table though, as it's the
same as sys_lseek() on 64-bit, but with strange calling conventions.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
While converting compat system call handlers to work on 32-bit
architectures, I found a number of types used in those handlers
that are identical between all architectures.
Let's move all the identical ones into asm-generic/compat.h to avoid
having to add even more identical definitions of those types.
For unknown reasons, mips defines __compat_gid32_t, __compat_uid32_t
and compat_caddr_t as signed, while all others have them unsigned.
This seems to be a mistake, but I'm leaving it alone here. The other
types all differ by size or alignment on at least on architecture.
compat_aio_context_t is currently defined in linux/compat.h but
also needed for compat_sys_io_getevents(), so let's move it into
the same place.
While we still have not decided whether the 32-bit time handling
will always use the compat syscalls, or in which form, I think this
is a useful cleanup that we can merge regardless.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
We have four generations of stat() syscalls:
- the oldstat syscalls that are only used on the older architectures
- the newstat family that is used on all 64-bit architectures but
lacked support for large files on 32-bit architectures.
- the stat64 family that is used mostly on 32-bit architectures to
replace newstat
- statx() to replace all of the above, adding 64-bit timestamps among
other things.
We already compile stat64 only on those architectures that need it,
but newstat is always built, including on those that don't reference
it. This adds a new __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT symbol along the lines of
__ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT and __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 to control compilation of
newstat. All architectures that need it use an explict define, the
others now get a little bit smaller, and future architecture (including
64-bit targets) won't ever see it.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Christoph Hellwig suggested a slightly different path for handling
backwards compatibility with the 32-bit time_t based system calls:
Rather than simply reusing the compat_sys_* entry points on 32-bit
architectures unchanged, we get rid of those entry points and the
compat_time types by renaming them to something that makes more sense
on 32-bit architectures (which don't have a compat mode otherwise),
and then share the entry points under the new name with the 64-bit
architectures that use them for implementing the compatibility.
The following types and interfaces are renamed here, and moved
from linux/compat_time.h to linux/time32.h:
old new
--- ---
compat_time_t old_time32_t
struct compat_timeval struct old_timeval32
struct compat_timespec struct old_timespec32
struct compat_itimerspec struct old_itimerspec32
ns_to_compat_timeval() ns_to_old_timeval32()
get_compat_itimerspec64() get_old_itimerspec32()
put_compat_itimerspec64() put_old_itimerspec32()
compat_get_timespec64() get_old_timespec32()
compat_put_timespec64() put_old_timespec32()
As we already have aliases in place, this patch addresses only the
instances that are relevant to the system call interface in particular,
not those that occur in device drivers and other modules. Those
will get handled separately, while providing the 64-bit version
of the respective interfaces.
I'm not renaming the timex, rusage and itimerval structures, as we are
still debating what the new interface will look like, and whether we
will need a replacement at all.
This also doesn't change the names of the syscall entry points, which can
be done more easily when we actually switch over the 32-bit architectures
to use them, at that point we need to change COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx to
SYSCALL_DEFINEx with a new name, e.g. with a _time32 suffix.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180705222110.GA5698@infradead.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
- An implementation for the newly added hv_ops->flush() for the OPAL hvc
console driver backends, I forgot to apply this after merging the hvc driver
changes before the merge window.
- Enable all PCI bridges at boot on powernv, to avoid races when multiple
children of a bridge try to enable it simultaneously. This is a workaround
until the PCI core can be enhanced to fix the races.
- A fix to query PowerVM for the correct system topology at boot before
initialising sched domains, seen in some configurations to cause broken
scheduling etc.
- A fix for pte_access_permitted() on "nohash" platforms.
- Two commits to fix SIGBUS when using remap_pfn_range() seen on Power9 due to
a workaround when using the nest MMU (GPUs, accelerators).
- Another fix to the VFIO code used by KVM, the previous fix had some bugs
which caused guests to not start in some configurations.
- A handful of other minor fixes.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Hari Bathini, Luke
Dashjr, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Srikar Dronamraju.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- An implementation for the newly added hv_ops->flush() for the OPAL
hvc console driver backends, I forgot to apply this after merging the
hvc driver changes before the merge window.
- Enable all PCI bridges at boot on powernv, to avoid races when
multiple children of a bridge try to enable it simultaneously. This
is a workaround until the PCI core can be enhanced to fix the races.
- A fix to query PowerVM for the correct system topology at boot before
initialising sched domains, seen in some configurations to cause
broken scheduling etc.
- A fix for pte_access_permitted() on "nohash" platforms.
- Two commits to fix SIGBUS when using remap_pfn_range() seen on Power9
due to a workaround when using the nest MMU (GPUs, accelerators).
- Another fix to the VFIO code used by KVM, the previous fix had some
bugs which caused guests to not start in some configurations.
- A handful of other minor fixes.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy,
Hari Bathini, Luke Dashjr, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nicholas Piggin, Paul
Mackerras, Srikar Dronamraju.
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mce: Fix SLB rebolting during MCE recovery path.
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix guest DMA when guest partially backed by THP pages
powerpc/mm/radix: Only need the Nest MMU workaround for R -> RW transition
powerpc/mm/books3s: Add new pte bit to mark pte temporarily invalid.
powerpc/nohash: fix pte_access_permitted()
powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared processors at boot
powerpc64/ftrace: Include ftrace.h needed for enable/disable calls
powerpc/powernv/pci: Work around races in PCI bridge enabling
powerpc/fadump: cleanup crash memory ranges support
powerpc/powernv: provide a console flush operation for opal hvc driver
powerpc/traps: Avoid rate limit messages from show unhandled signals
powerpc/64s: Fix PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS accounting in idle_power4()
When splitting a huge pmd pte, we need to mark the pmd entry invalid. We
can do that by clearing _PAGE_PRESENT bit. But then that will be taken as a
swap pte. In order to differentiate between the two use a software pte bit
when invalidating.
For regular pte, due to bd5050e38a ("powerpc/mm/radix: Change pte relax
sequence to handle nest MMU hang") we need to mark the pte entry invalid when
relaxing access permission. Instead of marking pte_none which can result in
different page table walk routines possibly skipping this pte entry, invalidate
it but still keep it marked present.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 5769beaf18 ("powerpc/mm: Add proper pte access check helper
for other platforms") replaced generic pte_access_permitted() by an
arch specific one.
The generic one is defined as
(pte_present(pte) && (!(write) || pte_write(pte)))
The arch specific one is open coded checking that _PAGE_USER and
_PAGE_WRITE (_PAGE_RW) flags are set, but lacking to check that
_PAGE_RO and _PAGE_PRIVILEGED are unset, leading to a useless test
on targets like the 8xx which defines _PAGE_RW and _PAGE_USER as 0.
Commit 5fa5b16be5 ("powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Use pte_access_permitted
for hugetlb access check") replaced some tests performed with
pte helpers by a call to pte_access_permitted(), leading to the same
issue.
This patch rewrites powerpc/nohash pte_access_permitted()
using pte helpers.
Fixes: 5769beaf18 ("powerpc/mm: Add proper pte access check helper for other platforms")
Fixes: 5fa5b16be5 ("powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Use pte_access_permitted for hugetlb access check")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On a shared LPAR, Phyp will not update the CPU associativity at boot
time. Just after the boot system does recognize itself as a shared
LPAR and trigger a request for correct CPU associativity. But by then
the scheduler would have already created/destroyed its sched domains.
This causes
- Broken load balance across Nodes causing islands of cores.
- Performance degradation esp if the system is lightly loaded
- dmesg to wrongly report all CPUs to be in Node 0.
- Messages in dmesg saying borken topology.
- With commit 051f3ca02e ("sched/topology: Introduce NUMA identity
node sched domain"), can cause rcu stalls at boot up.
The sched_domains_numa_masks table which is used to generate cpumasks
is only created at boot time just before creating sched domains and
never updated. Hence, its better to get the topology correct before
the sched domains are created.
For example on 64 core Power 8 shared LPAR, dmesg reports
Brought up 512 CPUs
Node 0 CPUs: 0-511
Node 1 CPUs:
Node 2 CPUs:
Node 3 CPUs:
Node 4 CPUs:
Node 5 CPUs:
Node 6 CPUs:
Node 7 CPUs:
Node 8 CPUs:
Node 9 CPUs:
Node 10 CPUs:
Node 11 CPUs:
...
BUG: arch topology borken
the DIE domain not a subset of the NUMA domain
BUG: arch topology borken
the DIE domain not a subset of the NUMA domain
numactl/lscpu output will still be correct with cores spreading across
all nodes:
Socket(s): 64
NUMA node(s): 12
Model: 2.0 (pvr 004d 0200)
Model name: POWER8 (architected), altivec supported
Hypervisor vendor: pHyp
Virtualization type: para
L1d cache: 64K
L1i cache: 32K
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-7,32-39,64-71,96-103,176-183,272-279,368-375,464-471
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 8-15,40-47,72-79,104-111,184-191,280-287,376-383,472-479
NUMA node2 CPU(s): 16-23,48-55,80-87,112-119,192-199,288-295,384-391,480-487
NUMA node3 CPU(s): 24-31,56-63,88-95,120-127,200-207,296-303,392-399,488-495
NUMA node4 CPU(s): 208-215,304-311,400-407,496-503
NUMA node5 CPU(s): 168-175,264-271,360-367,456-463
NUMA node6 CPU(s): 128-135,224-231,320-327,416-423
NUMA node7 CPU(s): 136-143,232-239,328-335,424-431
NUMA node8 CPU(s): 216-223,312-319,408-415,504-511
NUMA node9 CPU(s): 144-151,240-247,336-343,432-439
NUMA node10 CPU(s): 152-159,248-255,344-351,440-447
NUMA node11 CPU(s): 160-167,256-263,352-359,448-455
Currently on this LPAR, the scheduler detects 2 levels of Numa and
created numa sched domains for all CPUs, but it finds a single DIE
domain consisting of all CPUs. Hence it deletes all numa sched
domains.
To address this, detect the shared processor and update topology soon
after CPUs are setup so that correct topology is updated just before
scheduler creates sched domain.
With the fix, dmesg reports:
numa: Node 0 CPUs: 0-7 32-39 64-71 96-103 176-183 272-279 368-375 464-471
numa: Node 1 CPUs: 8-15 40-47 72-79 104-111 184-191 280-287 376-383 472-479
numa: Node 2 CPUs: 16-23 48-55 80-87 112-119 192-199 288-295 384-391 480-487
numa: Node 3 CPUs: 24-31 56-63 88-95 120-127 200-207 296-303 392-399 488-495
numa: Node 4 CPUs: 208-215 304-311 400-407 496-503
numa: Node 5 CPUs: 168-175 264-271 360-367 456-463
numa: Node 6 CPUs: 128-135 224-231 320-327 416-423
numa: Node 7 CPUs: 136-143 232-239 328-335 424-431
numa: Node 8 CPUs: 216-223 312-319 408-415 504-511
numa: Node 9 CPUs: 144-151 240-247 336-343 432-439
numa: Node 10 CPUs: 152-159 248-255 344-351 440-447
numa: Node 11 CPUs: 160-167 256-263 352-359 448-455
and lscpu also reports:
Socket(s): 64
NUMA node(s): 12
Model: 2.0 (pvr 004d 0200)
Model name: POWER8 (architected), altivec supported
Hypervisor vendor: pHyp
Virtualization type: para
L1d cache: 64K
L1i cache: 32K
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-7,32-39,64-71,96-103,176-183,272-279,368-375,464-471
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 8-15,40-47,72-79,104-111,184-191,280-287,376-383,472-479
NUMA node2 CPU(s): 16-23,48-55,80-87,112-119,192-199,288-295,384-391,480-487
NUMA node3 CPU(s): 24-31,56-63,88-95,120-127,200-207,296-303,392-399,488-495
NUMA node4 CPU(s): 208-215,304-311,400-407,496-503
NUMA node5 CPU(s): 168-175,264-271,360-367,456-463
NUMA node6 CPU(s): 128-135,224-231,320-327,416-423
NUMA node7 CPU(s): 136-143,232-239,328-335,424-431
NUMA node8 CPU(s): 216-223,312-319,408-415,504-511
NUMA node9 CPU(s): 144-151,240-247,336-343,432-439
NUMA node10 CPU(s): 152-159,248-255,344-351,440-447
NUMA node11 CPU(s): 160-167,256-263,352-359,448-455
Reported-by: Manjunatha H R <manjuhr1@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Trim / format change log]
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Provide the flush hv_op for the opal hvc driver. This will flush the
firmware console buffers without spinning with interrupts disabled.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For x86 this brings in PCID emulation and CR3 caching for shadow page
tables, nested VMX live migration, nested VMCS shadowing, an optimized
IPI hypercall, and some optimizations.
ARM will come next week.
There is a semantic conflict because tip also added an .init_platform
callback to kvm.c. Please keep the initializer from this branch,
and add a call to kvmclock_init (added by tip) inside kvm_init_platform
(added here).
Also, there is a backmerge from 4.18-rc6. This is because of a
refactoring that conflicted with a relatively late bugfix and
resulted in a particularly hellish conflict. Because the conflict
was only due to unfortunate timing of the bugfix, I backmerged and
rebased the refactoring rather than force the resolution on you.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull first set of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC:
- minor code cleanups
x86:
- PCID emulation and CR3 caching for shadow page tables
- nested VMX live migration
- nested VMCS shadowing
- optimized IPI hypercall
- some optimizations
ARM will come next week"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (85 commits)
kvm: x86: Set highest physical address bits in non-present/reserved SPTEs
KVM/x86: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
KVM: X86: Implement PV IPIs in linux guest
KVM: X86: Add kvm hypervisor init time platform setup callback
KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall
KVM/x86: Move X86_CR4_OSXSAVE check into kvm_valid_sregs()
KVM: x86: Skip pae_root shadow allocation if tdp enabled
KVM/MMU: Combine flushing remote tlb in mmu_set_spte()
KVM: vmx: skip VMWRITE of HOST_{FS,GS}_BASE when possible
KVM: vmx: skip VMWRITE of HOST_{FS,GS}_SEL when possible
KVM: vmx: always initialize HOST_{FS,GS}_BASE to zero during setup
KVM: vmx: move struct host_state usage to struct loaded_vmcs
KVM: vmx: compute need to reload FS/GS/LDT on demand
KVM: nVMX: remove a misleading comment regarding vmcs02 fields
KVM: vmx: rename __vmx_load_host_state() and vmx_save_host_state()
KVM: vmx: add dedicated utility to access guest's kernel_gs_base
KVM: vmx: track host_state.loaded using a loaded_vmcs pointer
KVM: vmx: refactor segmentation code in vmx_save_host_state()
kvm: nVMX: Fix fault priority for VMX operations
kvm: nVMX: Fix fault vector for VMX operation at CPL > 0
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- a few Y2038 fixes
- ntfs fixes
- arch/sh tweaks
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (111 commits)
mm/hmm.c: remove unused variables align_start and align_end
fs/userfaultfd.c: remove redundant pointer uwq
mm, vmacache: hash addresses based on pmd
mm/list_lru: introduce list_lru_shrink_walk_irq()
mm/list_lru.c: pass struct list_lru_node* as an argument to __list_lru_walk_one()
mm/list_lru.c: move locking from __list_lru_walk_one() to its caller
mm/list_lru.c: use list_lru_walk_one() in list_lru_walk_node()
mm, swap: make CONFIG_THP_SWAP depend on CONFIG_SWAP
mm/sparse: delete old sparse_init and enable new one
mm/sparse: add new sparse_init_nid() and sparse_init()
mm/sparse: move buffer init/fini to the common place
mm/sparse: use the new sparse buffer functions in non-vmemmap
mm/sparse: abstract sparse buffer allocations
mm/hugetlb.c: don't zero 1GiB bootmem pages
mm, page_alloc: double zone's batchsize
mm/oom_kill.c: document oom_lock
mm/hugetlb: remove gigantic page support for HIGHMEM
mm, oom: remove sleep from under oom_lock
kernel/dma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from dma_alloc_from_contiguous()
mm/cma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from cma_alloc()
...
