A possibility to preallocate and initialise buffers of different sizes
in V4L2 is required for an efficient implementation of a snapshot
mode. This patch adds two new ioctl()s: VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS and
VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF and defines respective data structures.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
According with the V4L2 API spec:
"When detection is not possible or fails, the set must contain
all standards supported by the current video input or output."
The V4L2 core has the mask with all supported standards already. So,
apply it. Driver and subdevs can then just remove standards from the
mask, as they're able of detecting audio, video and frames frequency.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This patch removes an implicit conversion between multi and single plane
formats from V4L2 framework. The conversion is to be performed by libv4l2.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
explicitly instead of using a macro.
ioctls and the ENUMSTD, S_STD and G_PARM ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Whan an ioctl is implemented, but the parameters are invalid,
the error code should be -EINVAL. However, if the ioctl is
not defined, it should return -ENOTTY instead.
Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Currently, -EINVAL is used to return either when an IOCTL is not
implemented, or if the ioctl was not implemented.
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
When an application changes a control you want to generate an event.
However, you want to avoid sending such an event back to the application
(file handle) that caused the change.
Add the filehandle to the various set control functions.
The filehandle isn't used yet, but the control event patches will need
this.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This is required to implement control events and is also needed to allow
for per-filehandle control handlers.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Most drivers don't increase kernel versions as newer features are added or
bug fixes are solved. So, vidioc_querycap returned value for cap->version is
meaningless. Instead of keeping this situation forever, let's add a default
value matching the current Linux version.
Drivers that want to keep their own version control can still do it, as they
can override the default value for cap->version.
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Prohibit attempts to change the tuner to a type that is different
from the device node the ioctl is called from. I.e. the type must
be RADIO for a radio node and ANALOG_TV for a video/vbi node.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The subdevs are supposed to receive a valid tuner type for the g_frequency
and g/s_tuner subdev ops. Some drivers do this, others don't. So prefill
this in v4l2-ioctl.c based on whether the device node from which this is
called is a radio node or not.
The spec does not require applications to fill in the type, and if they
leave it at 0 then the 'check_mode' call in tuner-core.c will return
an error and the ioctl does nothing.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Rather than guess which driver supports core priority handling, require drivers
that do to explicitly set the V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO flag in video_device.
Updated the core prio handling accordingly and set the flag in the three
drivers that do.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Drivers that use v4l2_fh can now use the core framework support of g/s_priority.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The two functions are mostly identical. They handle the copy_from_user
and copy_to_user operations related with V4L2 ioctls and call the real
ioctl handler.
Create a __video_usercopy function that implements the core of
video_usercopy and video_ioctl2, and call that function from both.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Some ioctl's were defined wrong on 2.6.2 and 2.6.6, using the wrong
type of R/W arguments. They were fixed, but the old ioctl names are
still there, maintained to avoid breaking binary compatibility:
There's no sense on preserving those forever, as it is very doubtful
that someone would try to use a such old binary with a modern kernel.
Removing them will allow us to remove some magic done at the V4L ioctl
handler.
Note that any application compiled with a videodev2.h from 2.6.7 or later
will be using the correct ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Multi-planar API is as a backwards-compatible extension of the V4L2 API,
which allows video buffers to consist of one or more planes. Planes are
separate memory buffers; each has its own mapping, backed by usually
separate physical memory buffers.
Many different uses for the multi-planar API are possible, examples
include:
- embedded devices requiring video components to be placed in physically
separate buffers, e.g. for Samsung S3C/S5P SoC series' video codec,
Y and interleaved Cb/Cr components reside in buffers in different
memory banks;
- applications may receive (or choose to store) video data of one video
buffer in separate memory buffers; such data would have to be temporarily
copied together into one buffer before passing it to a V4L2 device;
- applications or drivers may want to pass metadata related to a buffer and
it may not be possible to place it in the same buffer, together with video
data.
[mchehab@redhat.com: CodingStyle fixes]
Signed-off-by: Pawel Osciak <p.osciak@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The ioctls VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER and VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER should return -EINVAL
if the driver didn't implement them. Currently they return -EPERM if called as
non-root user. However, this check should only be done if the driver actually
implemented these ioctls. Otherwise, just return -EINVAL as we do with all
unimplemented ioctls.
This bug make the v4l2-compliance test suite fail.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Add the calls needed to automatically merge subdev controls into a bridge
control handler.
Hook up the control framework in __video_ioctl2 and video_register_device.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Add support for event handling to do_ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This patch adds a set of new ioctls to the V4L2 API. The ioctls conform to
V4L2 Events RFC version 2.3:
<URL:http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg12033.html>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Try to make a more sensible sequence of events in __video_do_ioctl: first
check for a valid ops pointer, then get the compat part done. The VIDIOCGMBUF
command is now part of the big switch.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
You want to be able to reach the debug code at the end of this function,
so don't use return, use break.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
If the ioctl was defined without direction (e.g. _IO('o', 25)), then
the arg as passed to vidioc_default was NULL instead of the original
argument.
Several ioctls in e.g. include/linux/dvb/video.h and audio.h use this type
of ioctl to pass simple numerical values to the driver.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
This adds the above APIs to the v4l2 core. This is based on version v1.2
of the RFC titled "V4L - Support for video timings at the input/output interface"
Following new ioctls are added:-
- VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESETS
- VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET
- VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET
- VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET
- VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS
- VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS
Please refer to the RFC for the details. This code was tested using vpfe
capture driver on TI's DM365. Following is the test configuration used :-
Blu-Ray HD DVD source -> TVP7002 -> DM365 (VPFE) ->DDR
A draft version of the TVP7002 driver (currently being reviewed in the mailing
list) was used that supports V4L2_DV_1080I60 & V4L2_DV_720P60 presets.
A loopback video capture application was used for testing these APIs. This calls
following IOCTLS :-
- verify the new v4l2_input capabilities flag added
- Enumerate available presets using VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESETS
- Set one of the supported preset using VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET
- Get current preset using VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET
- Detect current preset using VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET
- Using stub functions in tvp7002, verify VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS
and VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS ioctls are received at the sub device.
- Tested on 64bit platform by Hans Verkuil
Signed-off-by: Muralidharan Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The upcoming RDS encoder needs support for string controls. This patch
implements the core implementation.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The v4l core supplies default handlers for G_STD and G_PARM. However, both
default handlers are buggy.
This patch fixes the following:
1) If no g_std is supplied and current_norm == 0, then this driver does not
support TV video standards (e.g. a radio or webcam driver). Return
-EINVAL. This ensures that there is no bogus VIDIOC_G_STD support for
such drivers.
2) The default VIDIOC_G_PARM handler used current_norm instead of first
checking if the driver supported g_std and calling that to get the norm.
It also didn't check if current_norm was 0, since in that case the driver
does not support TV standards (or no standard was set at all) and the
default handler should return -EINVAL.
Note that I am very unhappy with these default handlers: I think they
basically behave like some very strange and unexpected side-effect.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Some ioctls have structs that are a different size depending on what type
of buffer is being used. If the buffer type leaves a field unused or has
padding space at the end, this space should be zeroed out.
The problems with S_FMT and REQBUFS were original identified and patched by
Marton Nemeth <nm127@freemail.hu>.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
For a number of different ioctls, the v4l2-ioctl code checks that the
passed buffer type is supported by the driver. It did this by checking
that the driver defined a method for the try_fmt handler for that buffer
type. However, try_fmt is optional and a driver might not provide it even
though it does support that type. So use g_fmt instead, since that isn't
optional.
This should fix a problem with VBI capture with saa7146.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Now that all drivers are converted to v4l2_subdev we can remove legacy code
in v4l2-common. Also move the documentation of the internal API to
v4l2-subdev.h where it really belongs.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Return EINVAL if VIDIOC_S/G_PARM is called for a buffer type that the
driver doesn't define a ->vidioc_try_fmt_XXX() method for. Several other
ioctls, like QUERYBUF, QBUF, and DQBUF, etc. do this too. It saves each
driver from having to check if the buffer type is one that it supports.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The code to optimize the usercopy only checked the ioctl NR field. However,
this code is also called for non-V4L2 ioctls (either private or ioctls from
linux/dvb/audio.h and linux/dvb/video.h for decoder drivers like ivtv).
If such an ioctl has the same NR as a V4L2 ioctl, then disaster strikes.
Modified the code to check on the full command ID.
Thanks to Martin Dauskardt for tracing the ivtv breakage to this particular
change.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
As announced VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT_OLD is now removed for 2.6.30.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The V4L1 obsoleted header video_decoder.h is not used anymore by any driver. Only
a name decoding function at v4l2-ioctl still implements it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Some code was calling v4l2_video_std_construct() when all it cared about
was the frame period. So make a function that just returns that and have
v4l2_video_std_construct() use it.
At this point there are no users of v4l2_video_std_construct() left outside
of v4l2-ioctl, so it could be un-exported and made static.
Change v4l2_video_std_construct() so that it doesn't zero out the struct
v4l2_standard passed in. It's already been zeroed out in the common ioctl
code.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
If an ioctl is read-only then the driver fills in all the fields. Lots of
times drivers only care about some fields so it's best if video_ioctl2
takes care of zeroing out the entire structure before handing it to the
driver. This saves code in each driver to do it and driver authors often
forget.
The existing memset code in some of the read-only ioctl handlers
can be deleted.
Convert a case statement to a single if statement.
Deleted a debug line from ENUMAUDOUT that was copy-and-pasted to G_AUDOUT
by mistake.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
There are many RW ioctls() in v4l2 where userspace only supplies one or two
of the first fields in the structure passed to the ioctl. The driver then
fills in the rest of the fields.
Instead of copying the entire structure from userspace to the kernel we
only need to copy those fields that userspace is actually supposed to
supply.
What's more, the fields that are meant to be only be output from the driver
can be zeroed out in the videodev code, in case the driver doesn't fill
them all in. Many of the ioctl handlers in v4l2_ioctl do this already, but
my patch does this at one common point and so all the memsets for each
ioctl can be deleted.
For VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP, which has one input field ('type') and other
output-only fields, the input field is near the end of the structure
instead of at the beginning. So there is still a memset in it's ioctl
handler to zero out the beginning of the struct.
There were a couple mistakes with the existing code:
For VIDIOC_G_AUDIO the index field was preserved, but G_AUDIO is a read
only ioctl so nothing is copied from userspace to preserve.
For VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY the tuner field was not preserved like it should
have been. This would be a problem if there was any hardware with more
than one tuner/modulator.
For VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, none of the
fields were preserved even though each ioctl has several field that are
supposed to be inputs to the driver! Obviously these ioctls don't get
used much. The index field is needed if the driver has multiple
discrete sizes/rates and other fields can be used too, e.g. if the size
depends on pixel format or frame rate depends on image size for
example.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
For VIDIOC_QUERYBUF only the first two fields, size and type, are used as
input. The rest can be filled in by the driver as output. Most drivers do
not actually use all the field and unused ones should be zeroed out. Some
drivers have code to do this and some drivers should but don't. So put
some zero out code in v4l2_ioctl so that all drivers using that system get
it.
The drivers that have zeroing code get that code removed.
Some drivers checked that the type field was valid, but v4l2_ioctl already
does this so those checks can be removed as well.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Drivers that implement this always have to set the ident and revision
to V4L2_IDENT_NONE and 0. Do this in the v4l2 core so drivers don't have
to do this.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Since the i2c driver ID will be removed in the near future we have to
modify the v4l2 debugging API to use the driver name instead of driver ID.
Note that this API is not used in applications other than v4l2-dbg.cpp
as it is for debugging and testing only.
Should anyone use the old VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT, then this will be logged
with a warning that it is deprecated and will be removed in 2.6.30.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Since internal to v4l2 the ioctl prototype is the same regardless of it
being called through .ioctl or .unlocked_ioctl, we need to convert it all
to the long return type of unlocked_ioctl.
Thanks to Jean-Francois Moine for posting an initial patch for this and
thus bringing it to our attention.
Cc: Jean-Francois Moine <moinejf@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Introduce a struct v4l2_file_operations for v4l2 drivers.
Remove the unnecessary inode argument.
Move compat32 handling (and llseek) into the v4l2-dev core: this is now
handled in the v4l2 core and no longer in the drivers themselves.
Note that this changeset reverts an earlier patch that changed the return
type of__video_ioctl2 from int to long. This change will be reinstated
later in a much improved version.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This patch fixes this warning:
drivers/media/video/gspca/gspca.c:1811: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type
The reason is that the returned argument should be a long, not an
integer.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
