Commit Graph

1061 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jon Paul Maloy
0f8b8e28fb tipc: eliminate risk of stalled link synchronization
In commit 6e498158a8 ("tipc: move link synch and failover to link aggregation level")
we introduced a new mechanism for performing link failover and
synchronization. We have now detected a bug in this mechanism.

During link synchronization we use the arrival of any packet on
the tunnel link to trig a check for whether it has reached the
synchronization point or not. This has turned out to be too
permissive, since it may cause an arriving non-last SYNCH packet to
end the synch state, just to see the next SYNCH packet initiate a
new synch state with a new, higher synch point. This is not fatal,
but should be avoided, because it may significantly extend the
synchronization period, while at the same time we are not allowed
to send NACKs if packets are lost. In the worst case, a low-traffic
user may see its traffic stall until a LINK_PROTOCOL state message
trigs the link to leave synchronization state.

At the same time, LINK_PROTOCOL packets which happen to have a (non-
valid) sequence number lower than the tunnel link's rcv_nxt value will
be consistently dropped, and will never be able to resolve the situation
described above.

We fix this by exempting LINK_PROTOCOL packets from the sequence number
check, as they should be. We also reduce (but don't completely
eliminate) the risk of entering multiple synchronization states by only
allowing the (logically) first SYNCH packet to initiate a synchronization
state. This works independently of actual packet arrival order.

Fixes: commit 6e498158a8 ("tipc: move link synch and failover to link aggregation level")

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-14 06:06:40 -07:00
Erik Hugne
4e3ae00100 tipc: reinitialize pointer after skb linearize
The msg pointer into header may change after skb linearization.
We must reinitialize it after calling skb_linearize to prevent
operating on a freed or invalid pointer.

Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reported-by: Tamás Végh <tamas.vegh@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-20 22:31:20 -07:00
Kolmakov Dmitriy
7845989cb4 net: tipc: fix stall during bclink wakeup procedure
If an attempt to wake up users of broadcast link is made when there is
no enough place in send queue than it may hang up inside the
tipc_sk_rcv() function since the loop breaks only after the wake up
queue becomes empty. This can lead to complete CPU stall with the
following message generated by RCU:

INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU { 0}  (t=2101 jiffies
					g=54225 c=54224 q=11465)
Task dump for CPU 0:
tpch            R  running task        0 39949  39948 0x0000000a
 ffffffff818536c0 ffff88181fa037a0 ffffffff8106a4be 0000000000000000
 ffffffff818536c0 ffff88181fa037c0 ffffffff8106d8a8 ffff88181fa03800
 0000000000000001 ffff88181fa037f0 ffffffff81094a50 ffff88181fa15680
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff8106a4be>] sched_show_task+0xae/0x120
 [<ffffffff8106d8a8>] dump_cpu_task+0x38/0x40
 [<ffffffff81094a50>] rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x90/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81097c3b>] rcu_check_callbacks+0x3eb/0x6e0
 [<ffffffff8106e53f>] ? account_system_time+0x7f/0x170
 [<ffffffff81099e64>] update_process_times+0x34/0x60
 [<ffffffff810a84d1>] tick_sched_handle.isra.18+0x31/0x40
 [<ffffffff810a851c>] tick_sched_timer+0x3c/0x70
 [<ffffffff8109a43d>] __run_hrtimer.isra.34+0x3d/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8109aa95>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xc5/0x1e0
 [<ffffffff81030d52>] ? native_smp_send_reschedule+0x42/0x60
 [<ffffffff81032f04>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x34/0x60
 [<ffffffff810335bc>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3c/0x60
 [<ffffffff8165a3fb>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6b/0x70
 [<ffffffff81659129>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x9/0x10
 [<ffffffff8107eb9f>] __wake_up_sync_key+0x4f/0x60
 [<ffffffffa313ddd1>] tipc_write_space+0x31/0x40 [tipc]
 [<ffffffffa313dadf>] filter_rcv+0x31f/0x520 [tipc]
 [<ffffffffa313d699>] ? tipc_sk_lookup+0xc9/0x110 [tipc]
 [<ffffffff81659259>] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x19/0x30
 [<ffffffffa314122c>] tipc_sk_rcv+0x2dc/0x3e0 [tipc]
 [<ffffffffa312e7ff>] tipc_bclink_wakeup_users+0x2f/0x40 [tipc]
 [<ffffffffa313ce26>] tipc_node_unlock+0x186/0x190 [tipc]
 [<ffffffff81597c1c>] ? kfree_skb+0x2c/0x40
 [<ffffffffa313475c>] tipc_rcv+0x2ac/0x8c0 [tipc]
 [<ffffffffa312ff58>] tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x38/0x50 [tipc]
 [<ffffffff815a76d3>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x5a3/0x950
 [<ffffffff815a98d3>] __netif_receive_skb+0x13/0x60
 [<ffffffff815a993e>] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x1e/0x90
 [<ffffffff815aa138>] napi_gro_receive+0x78/0xa0
 [<ffffffffa07f93f4>] tg3_poll_work+0xc54/0xf40 [tg3]
 [<ffffffff81597c8c>] ? consume_skb+0x2c/0x40
 [<ffffffffa07f9721>] tg3_poll_msix+0x41/0x160 [tg3]
 [<ffffffff815ab0f2>] net_rx_action+0xe2/0x290
 [<ffffffff8104b92a>] __do_softirq+0xda/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff8104bc26>] irq_exit+0x76/0xa0
 [<ffffffff81004355>] do_IRQ+0x55/0xf0
 [<ffffffff8165a12b>] common_interrupt+0x6b/0x6b
 <EOI>

The issue occurs only when tipc_sk_rcv() is used to wake up postponed
senders:

	tipc_bclink_wakeup_users()
		// wakeupq - is a queue which consists of special
		// 		 messages with SOCK_WAKEUP type.
		tipc_sk_rcv(wakeupq)
			...
			while (skb_queue_len(inputq)) {
				filter_rcv(skb)
					// Here the type of message is checked
					// and if it is SOCK_WAKEUP then
					// it tries to wake up a sender.
					tipc_write_space(sk)
						wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll()
			}

After the sender thread is woke up it can gather control and perform
an attempt to send a message. But if there is no enough place in send
queue it will call link_schedule_user() function which puts a message
of type SOCK_WAKEUP to the wakeup queue and put the sender to sleep.
Thus the size of the queue actually is not changed and the while()
loop never exits.

The approach I proposed is to wake up only senders for which there is
enough place in send queue so the described issue can't occur.
Moreover the same approach is already used to wake up senders on
unicast links.

I have got into the issue on our product code but to reproduce the
issue I changed a benchmark test application (from
tipcutils/demos/benchmark) to perform the following scenario:
	1. Run 64 instances of test application (nodes). It can be done
	   on the one physical machine.
	2. Each application connects to all other using TIPC sockets in
	   RDM mode.
	3. When setup is done all nodes start simultaneously send
	   broadcast messages.
	4. Everything hangs up.

The issue is reproducible only when a congestion on broadcast link
occurs. For example, when there are only 8 nodes it works fine since
congestion doesn't occur. Send queue limit is 40 in my case (I use a
critical importance level) and when 64 nodes send a message at the
same moment a congestion occurs every time.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry S Kolmakov <kolmakov.dmitriy@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-08 22:50:26 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
2be80c2d87 tipc: fix stale link problem during synchronization
Recent changes to the link synchronization means that we can now just
drop packets arriving on the synchronizing link before the synch point
is reached. This has lead to significant simplifications to the
implementation, but also turns out to have a flip side that we need
to consider.

Under unlucky circumstances, the two endpoints may end up
repeatedly dropping each other's packets, while immediately
asking for retransmission of the same packets, just to drop
them once more. This pattern will eventually be broken when
the synch point is reached on the other link, but before that,
the endpoints may have arrived at the retransmission limit
(stale counter) that indicates that the link should be broken.
We see this happen at rare occasions.

The fix for this is to not ask for retransmissions when a link is in
state LINK_SYNCHING. The fact that the link has reached this state
means that it has already received the first SYNCH packet, and that it
knows the synch point. Hence, it doesn't need any more packets until the
other link has reached the synch point, whereafter it can go ahead and
ask for the missing packets.

However, because of the reduced traffic on the synching link that
follows this change, it may now take longer to discover that the
synch point has been reached. We compensate for this by letting all
packets, on any of the links, trig a check for synchronization
termination. This is possible because the packets themselves don't
contain any information that is needed for discovering this condition.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-23 16:14:45 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
5ae2f8e685 tipc: interrupt link synchronization when a link goes down
When we introduced the new link failover/synch mechanism
in commit 6e498158a8
("tipc: move link synch and failover to link aggregation level"),
we missed the case when the non-tunnel link goes down during the link
synchronization period. In this case the tunnel link will remain in
state LINK_SYNCHING, something leading to unpredictable behavior when
the failover procedure is initiated.

In this commit, we ensure that the node and remaining link goes
back to regular communication state (SELF_UP_PEER_UP/LINK_ESTABLISHED)
when one of the parallel links goes down. We also ensure that we don't
re-enter synch mode if subsequent SYNCH packets arrive on the remaining
link.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-23 16:14:45 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
17b2063077 tipc: eliminate risk of premature link setup during failover
When a link goes down, and there is still a working link towards its
destination node, a failover is initiated, and the failed link is not
allowed to re-establish until that procedure is finished. To ensure
this, the concerned link endpoints are set to state LINK_FAILINGOVER,
and the node endpoints to NODE_FAILINGOVER during the failover period.

However, if the link reset is due to a disabled bearer, the corres-
ponding link endpoint is deleted, and only the node endpoint knows
about the ongoing failover. Now, if the disabled bearer is re-enabled
during the failover period, the discovery mechanism may create a new
link endpoint that is ready to be established, despite that this is not
permitted. This situation may cause both the ongoing failover and any
subsequent link synchronization to fail.

In this commit, we ensure that a newly created link goes directly to
state LINK_FAILINGOVER if the corresponding node state is
NODE_FAILINGOVER. This eliminates the problem described above.

Furthermore, we tighten the criteria for which packets are allowed
to end a failover state in the function tipc_node_check_state().
By checking that the receiving link is up and running, instead of just
checking that it is not in failover mode, we eliminate the risk that
protocol packets from the re-created link may cause the failover to
be prematurely terminated.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-23 16:14:45 -07:00
Richard Alpe
8f8ff9135b tipc: don't sanity check non-existing TLV (NL compat)
A zero length payload means that no TLV (Type Length Value) data has
been passed. Prior to this patch a non-existing TLV could be sanity
checked with TLV_OK() resulting in random behavior where a user
sending an empty message occasionally got a incorrect "operation not
supported" message back.

Signed-off-by: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 10:39:54 -07:00
Roopa Prabhu
343d60aada ipv6: change ipv6_stub_impl.ipv6_dst_lookup to take net argument
This patch adds net argument to ipv6_stub_impl.ipv6_dst_lookup
for use cases where sk is not available (like mpls).
sk appears to be needed to get the namespace 'net' and is optional
otherwise. This patch series changes ipv6_stub_impl.ipv6_dst_lookup
to take net argument. sk remains optional.

All callers of ipv6_stub_impl.ipv6_dst_lookup have been modified
to pass net. I have modified them to use already available
'net' in the scope of the call. I can change them to
sock_net(sk) to avoid any unintended change in behaviour if sock
namespace is different. They dont seem to be from code inspection.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 15:21:30 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
440d8963cd tipc: clean up link creation
We simplify the link creation function tipc_link_create() and the way
the link struct it is connected to the node struct. In particular, we
remove the duplicate initialization of some fields which are anyway set
in tipc_link_reset().

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:15 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
9073fb8be3 tipc: use temporary, non-protected skb queue for bundle reception
Currently, when we extract small messages from a message bundle, or
when many messages have accumulated in the link arrival queue, those
messages are added one by one to the lock protected link input queue.
This may increase contention with the reader of that queue, in
the function tipc_sk_rcv().

This commit introduces a temporary, unprotected input queue in
tipc_link_rcv() for such cases. Only when the arrival queue has been
emptied, and the function is ready to return, does it splice the whole
temporary queue into the real input queue.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:15 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
23d8335d78 tipc: remove implicit message delivery in node_unlock()
After the most recent changes, all access calls to a link which
may entail addition of messages to the link's input queue are
postpended by an explicit call to tipc_sk_rcv(), using a reference
to the correct queue.

This means that the potentially hazardous implicit delivery, using
tipc_node_unlock() in combination with a binary flag and a cached
queue pointer, now has become redundant.

This commit removes this implicit delivery mechanism both for regular
data messages and for binding table update messages.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
598411d70f tipc: make resetting of links non-atomic
In order to facilitate future improvements to the locking structure, we
want to make resetting and establishing of links non-atomic. I.e., the
functions tipc_node_link_up() and tipc_node_link_down() should be called
from outside the node lock context, and grab/release the node lock
themselves. This requires that we can freeze the link state from the
moment it is set to RESETTING or PEER_RESET in one lock context until
it is set to RESET or ESTABLISHING in a later context. The recently
introduced link FSM makes this possible, so we are now ready to introduce
the above change.

This commit implements this.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
cf148816ac tipc: move received discovery data evaluation inside node.c
The node lock is currently grabbed and and released in the function
tipc_disc_rcv() in the file discover.c. As a preparation for the next
commits, we need to move this node lock handling, along with the code
area it is covering, to node.c.

This commit introduces this change.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
662921cd0a tipc: merge link->exec_mode and link->state into one FSM
Until now, we have been handling link failover and synchronization
by using an additional link state variable, "exec_mode". This variable
is not independent of the link FSM state, something causing a risk of
inconsistencies, apart from the fact that it clutters the code.

The conditions are now in place to define a new link FSM that covers
all existing use cases, including failover and synchronization, and
eliminate the "exec_mode" field altogether. The FSM must also support
non-atomic resetting of links, which will be introduced later.

The new link FSM is shown below, with 7 states and 8 events.
Only events leading to state change are shown as edges.

+------------------------------------+
|RESET_EVT                           |
|                                    |
|                             +--------------+
|           +-----------------|   SYNCHING   |-----------------+
|           |FAILURE_EVT      +--------------+   PEER_RESET_EVT|
|           |                  A            |                  |
|           |                  |            |                  |
|           |                  |            |                  |
|           |                  |SYNCH_      |SYNCH_            |
|           |                  |BEGIN_EVT   |END_EVT           |
|           |                  |            |                  |
|           V                  |            V                  V
|    +-------------+          +--------------+          +------------+
|    |  RESETTING  |<---------|  ESTABLISHED |--------->| PEER_RESET |
|    +-------------+ FAILURE_ +--------------+ PEER_    +------------+
|           |        EVT        |    A         RESET_EVT       |
|           |                   |    |                         |
|           |                   |    |                         |
|           |    +--------------+    |                         |
|  RESET_EVT|    |RESET_EVT          |ESTABLISH_EVT            |
|           |    |                   |                         |
|           |    |                   |                         |
|           V    V                   |                         |
|    +-------------+          +--------------+        RESET_EVT|
+--->|    RESET    |--------->| ESTABLISHING |<----------------+
     +-------------+ PEER_    +--------------+
      |           A  RESET_EVT       |
      |           |                  |
      |           |                  |
      |FAILOVER_  |FAILOVER_         |FAILOVER_
      |BEGIN_EVT  |END_EVT           |BEGIN_EVT
      |           |                  |
      V           |                  |
     +-------------+                 |
     | FAILINGOVER |<----------------+
     +-------------+

These changes are fully backwards compatible.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
5045f7b900 tipc: move protocol message sending away from link FSM
The implementation of the link FSM currently takes decisions about and
sends out link protocol messages. This is unnecessary, since such
actions are not the result of any link state change, and are even
decided based on non-FSM state information ("silent_intv_cnt").

We now move the sending of unicast link protocol messages to the
function tipc_link_timeout(), and the initial broadcast synchronization
message to tipc_node_link_up(). The latter is done because a link
instance should not need to know whether it is the first or second
link to a destination. Such information is now restricted to and
handled by the link aggregation layer in node.c

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
6e498158a8 tipc: move link synch and failover to link aggregation level
Link failover and synchronization have until now been handled by the
links themselves, forcing them to have knowledge about and to access
parallel links in order to make the two algorithms work correctly.

In this commit, we move the control part of this functionality to the
link aggregation level in node.c, which is the right location for this.
As a result, the two algorithms become easier to follow, and the link
implementation becomes simpler.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
66996b6c47 tipc: extend node FSM
In the next commit, we will move link synch/failover orchestration to
the link aggregation level. In order to do this, we first need to extend
the node FSM with two more states, NODE_SYNCHING and NODE_FAILINGOVER,
plus four new events to enter and leave those states.

This commit introduces this change, without yet making use of it.
The node FSM now looks as follows:

                           +-----------------------------------------+
                           |                            PEER_DOWN_EVT|
                           |                                         |
  +------------------------+----------------+                        |
  |SELF_DOWN_EVT           |                |                        |
  |                        |                |                        |
  |              +-----------+          +-----------+                |
  |              |NODE_      |          |NODE_      |                |
  |   +----------|FAILINGOVER|<---------|SYNCHING   |------------+   |
  |   |SELF_     +-----------+ FAILOVER_+-----------+    PEER_   |   |
  |   |DOWN_EVT   |         A  BEGIN_EVT A         |     DOWN_EVT|   |
  |   |           |         |            |         |             |   |
  |   |           |         |            |         |             |   |
  |   |           |FAILOVER_|FAILOVER_   |SYNCH_   |SYNCH_       |   |
  |   |           |END_EVT  |BEGIN_EVT   |BEGIN_EVT|END_EVT      |   |
  |   |           |         |            |         |             |   |
  |   |           |         |            |         |             |   |
  |   |           |        +--------------+        |             |   |
  |   |           +------->|   SELF_UP_   |<-------+             |   |
  |   |   +----------------|   PEER_UP    |------------------+   |   |
  |   |   |SELF_DOWN_EVT   +--------------+     PEER_DOWN_EVT|   |   |
  |   |   |                   A          A                   |   |   |
  |   |   |                   |          |                   |   |   |
  |   |   |        PEER_UP_EVT|          |SELF_UP_EVT        |   |   |
  |   |   |                   |          |                   |   |   |
  V   V   V                   |          |                   V   V   V
+------------+       +-----------+    +-----------+       +------------+
|SELF_DOWN_  |       |SELF_UP_   |    |PEER_UP_   |       |PEER_DOWN   |
|PEER_LEAVING|<------|PEER_COMING|    |SELF_COMING|------>|SELF_LEAVING|
+------------+ SELF_ +-----------+    +-----------+ PEER_ +------------+
       |       DOWN_EVT       A          A          DOWN_EVT     |
       |                      |          |                       |
       |                      |          |                       |
       |           SELF_UP_EVT|          |PEER_UP_EVT            |
       |                      |          |                       |
       |                      |          |                       |
       |PEER_DOWN_EVT       +--------------+        SELF_DOWN_EVT|
       +------------------->|  SELF_DOWN_  |<--------------------+
                            |  PEER_DOWN   |
                            +--------------+

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:13 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
655fb243b8 tipc: reverse call order for link_reset()->node_link_down()
In many cases the call order when a link is reset goes as follows:
tipc_node_xx()->tipc_link_reset()->tipc_node_link_down()

This is not the right order if we want the node to be in control,
so in this commit we change the order to:
tipc_node_xx()->tipc_node_link_down()->tipc_link_reset()

The fact that tipc_link_reset() now is called from only one
location with a well-defined state will also facilitate later
simplifications of tipc_link_reset() and the link FSM.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:13 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
6144a996a6 tipc: move all link_reset() calls to link aggregation level
In line with our effort to let the node level have full control over
its links, we want to move all link reset calls from link.c to node.c.
Some of the calls can be moved by simply moving the calling function,
when this is the right thing to do. For the remaining calls we use
the now established technique of returning a TIPC_LINK_DOWN_EVT
flag from tipc_link_rcv(), whereafter we perform the reset call when
the call returns.

This change serves as a preparation for the coming commits.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:13 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
cbeb83ca68 tipc: eliminate function tipc_link_activate()
The function tipc_link_activate() is redundant, since it mostly performs
settings that have already been done in a preceding tipc_link_reset().

There are three exceptions to this:
- The actual state change to TIPC_LINK_WORKING. This should anyway be done
  in the FSM, and not in a separate function.
- Registration of the link with the bearer. This should be done by the
  node, since we don't want the link to have any knowledge about its
  specific bearer.
- Call to tipc_node_link_up() for user access registration. With the new
  role distribution between link aggregation and link level this becomes
  the wrong call order; tipc_node_link_up() should instead be called
  directly as a result of a TIPC_LINK_UP event, hence by the node itself.

This commit implements those changes.

Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 17:25:13 -07:00
Jon Maloy
5a4c355229 tipc: fix bug in broadcast synch message create function
In commit d999297c3d
("tipc: reduce locking scope during packet reception") we introduced
a new function tipc_build_bcast_sync_msg(), which carries initial
synchronization data between two nodes at first contact and at
re-contact. In this function, we missed to add synchronization data,
with the effect that the broadcast link endpoints will fail to
synchronize correctly at re-contact between a running and a restarted
node. All other cases work as intended.

With this commit, we fix this bug.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:48:16 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
cda3696d3d tipc: clean up socket layer message reception
When a message is received in a socket, one of the call chains
tipc_sk_rcv()->tipc_sk_enqueue()->filter_rcv()(->tipc_sk_proto_rcv())
or
tipc_sk_backlog_rcv()->filter_rcv()(->tipc_sk_proto_rcv())
are followed. At each of these levels we may encounter situations
where the message may need to be rejected, or a new message
produced for transfer back to the sender. Despite recent
improvements, the current code for doing this is perceived
as awkward and hard to follow.

Leveraging the two previous commits in this series, we now
introduce a more uniform handling of such situations. We
let each of the functions in the chain itself produce/reverse
the message to be returned to the sender, but also perform the
actual forwarding. This simplifies the necessary logics within
each function.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 16:31:50 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
bcd3ffd4f6 tipc: introduce new tipc_sk_respond() function
Currently, we use the code sequence

if (msg_reverse())
   tipc_link_xmit_skb()

at numerous locations in socket.c. The preparation of arguments
for these calls, as well as the sequence itself, makes the code
unecessarily complex.

In this commit, we introduce a new function, tipc_sk_respond(),
that performs this call combination. We also replace some, but not
yet all, of these explicit call sequences with calls to the new
function. Notably, we let the function tipc_sk_proto_rcv() use
the new function to directly send out PROBE_REPLY messages,
instead of deferring this to the calling tipc_sk_rcv() function,
as we do now.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 16:31:50 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
29042e19f2 tipc: let function tipc_msg_reverse() expand header when needed
The shortest TIPC message header, for cluster local CONNECTED messages,
is 24 bytes long. With this format, the fields "dest_node" and
"orig_node" are optimized away, since they in reality are redundant
in this particular case.

However, the absence of these fields leads to code inconsistencies
that are difficult to handle in some cases, especially when we need
to reverse or reject messages at the socket layer.

In this commit, we concentrate the handling of the absent fields
to one place, by letting the function tipc_msg_reverse() reallocate
the buffer and expand the header to 32 bytes when necessary. This
means that the socket code now can assume that the two previously
absent fields are present in the header when a message needs to be
rejected. This opens up for some further simplifications of the
socket code.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 16:31:50 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
16040894b2 tipc: fix compatibility bug
In commit d999297c3d
("tipc: reduce locking scope during packet reception") we introduced
a new function tipc_link_proto_rcv(). This function contains a bug,
so that it sometimes by error sends out a non-zero link priority value
in created protocol messages.

The bug may lead to an extra link reset at initial link establising
with older nodes. This will never happen more than once, whereafter
the link will work as intended.

We fix this bug in this commit.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 16:23:50 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
d999297c3d tipc: reduce locking scope during packet reception
We convert packet/message reception according to the same principle
we have been using for message sending and timeout handling:

We move the function tipc_rcv() to node.c, hence handling the initial
packet reception at the link aggregation level. The function grabs
the node lock, selects the receiving link, and accesses it via a new
call tipc_link_rcv(). This function appends buffers to the input
queue for delivery upwards, but it may also append outgoing packets
to the xmit queue, just as we do during regular message sending. The
latter will happen when buffers are forwarded from the link backlog,
or when retransmission is requested.

Upon return of this function, and after having released the node lock,
tipc_rcv() delivers/tranmsits the contents of those queues, but it may
also perform actions such as link activation or reset, as indicated by
the return flags from the link.

This reduces the number of cpu cycles spent inside the node spinlock,
and reduces contention on that lock.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:16 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
1a20cc254e tipc: introduce node contact FSM
The logics for determining when a node is permitted to establish
and maintain contact with its peer node becomes non-trivial in the
presence of multiple parallel links that may come and go independently.

A known failure scenario is that one endpoint registers both its links
to the peer lost, cleans up it binding table, and prepares for a table
update once contact is re-establihed, while the other endpoint may
see its links reset and re-established one by one, hence seeing
no need to re-synchronize the binding table. To avoid this, a node
must not allow re-establishing contact until it has confirmation that
even the peer has lost both links.

Currently, the mechanism for handling this consists of setting and
resetting two state flags from different locations in the code. This
solution is hard to understand and maintain. A closer analysis even
reveals that it is not completely safe.

In this commit we do instead introduce an FSM that keeps track of
the conditions for when the node can establish and maintain links.
It has six states and four events, and is strictly based on explicit
knowledge about the own node's and the peer node's contact states.
Only events leading to state change are shown as edges in the figure
below.

                             +--------------+
                             | SELF_UP/     |
           +---------------->| PEER_COMING  |-----------------+
    SELF_  |                 +--------------+                 |PEER_
    ESTBL_ |                        |                         |ESTBL_
    CONTACT|      SELF_LOST_CONTACT |                         |CONTACT
           |                        v                         |
           |                 +--------------+                 |
           |      PEER_      | SELF_DOWN/   |     SELF_       |
           |      LOST_   +--| PEER_LEAVING |<--+ LOST_       v
+-------------+   CONTACT |  +--------------+   | CONTACT  +-----------+
| SELF_DOWN/  |<----------+                     +----------| SELF_UP/  |
| PEER_DOWN   |<----------+                     +----------| PEER_UP   |
+-------------+   SELF_   |  +--------------+   | PEER_    +-----------+
           |      LOST_   +--| SELF_LEAVING/|<--+ LOST_       A
           |      CONTACT    | PEER_DOWN    |     CONTACT     |
           |                 +--------------+                 |
           |                         A                        |
    PEER_  |       PEER_LOST_CONTACT |                        |SELF_
    ESTBL_ |                         |                        |ESTBL_
    CONTACT|                 +--------------+                 |CONTACT
           +---------------->| PEER_UP/     |-----------------+
                             | SELF_COMING  |
                             +--------------+

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:16 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
8a1577c96f tipc: move link supervision timer to node level
In our effort to move control of the links to the link aggregation
layer, we move the perodic link supervision timer to struct tipc_node.
The new timer is shared between all links belonging to the node, thus
saving resources, while still kicking the FSM on both its pertaining
links at each expiration.

The current link timer and corresponding functions are removed.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:16 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
333ef69ed2 tipc: simplify link timer implementation
We create a second, simpler, link timer function, tipc_link_timeout().
The new function  makes use of the new FSM function introduced in the
previous commit, and just like it, takes a buffer queue as parameter.
It returns an event bit field and potentially a link protocol packet
to the caller.

The existing timer function, link_timeout(), is still needed for a
while, so we redesign it to become a wrapper around the new function.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:16 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
6ab30f9cbe tipc: improve link FSM implementation
The link FSM implementation is currently unnecessarily complex.
It sometimes checks for conditional state outside the FSM data
before deciding next state, and often performs actions directly
inside the FSM logics.

In this commit, we create a second, simpler FSM implementation,
that as far as possible acts only on states and events that it is
strictly defined for, and postpone any actions until it is finished
with its decisions. It also returns an event flag field and an a
buffer queue which may potentially contain a protocol message to
be sent by the caller.

Unfortunately, we cannot yet make the FSM "clean", in the sense
that its decisions are only based on FSM state and event, and that
state changes happen only here. That will have to wait until the
activate/reset logics has been cleaned up in a future commit.

We also rename the link states as follows:

WORKING_WORKING -> TIPC_LINK_WORKING
WORKING_UNKNOWN -> TIPC_LINK_PROBING
RESET_UNKNOWN   -> TIPC_LINK_RESETTING
RESET_RESET     -> TIPC_LINK_ESTABLISHING

The existing FSM function, link_state_event(), is still needed for
a while, so we redesign it to make use of the new function.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:15 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
426cc2b86d tipc: introduce new link protocol msg create function
As a preparation for later changes, we introduce a new function
tipc_link_build_proto_msg(). Instead of actually sending the created
protocol message, it only creates it and adds it to the head of a
skb queue provided by the caller.

Since we still need the existing function tipc_link_protocol_xmit()
for a while, we redesign it to make use of the new function.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:15 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
d3504c3449 tipc: clean up definitions and usage of link flags
The status flag LINK_STOPPED is not needed any more, since the
mechanism for delayed deletion of links has been removed.
Likewise, LINK_STARTED and LINK_START_EVT are unnecessary,
because we can just as well start the link timer directly from
inside tipc_link_create().

We eliminate these flags in this commit.

Instead of the above flags, we now introduce three new link modes,
TIPC_LINK_OPEN, TIPC_LINK_BLOCKED and TIPC_LINK_TUNNEL. The values
indicate whether, and in the case of TIPC_LINK_TUNNEL, which, messages
the link is allowed to receive in this state. TIPC_LINK_BLOCKED also
blocks timer-driven protocol messages to be sent out, and any change
to the link FSM. Since the modes are mutually exclusive, we convert
them to state values, and rename the 'flags' field in struct tipc_link
to 'exec_mode'.

Finally, we move the #defines for link FSM states and events from link.h
into enums inside the file link.c, which is the real usage scope of
these definitions.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:15 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
af9b028e27 tipc: make media xmit call outside node spinlock context
Currently, message sending is performed through a deep call chain,
where the node spinlock is grabbed and held during a significant
part of the transmission time. This is clearly detrimental to
overall throughput performance; it would be better if we could send
the message after the spinlock has been released.

In this commit, we do instead let the call revert on the stack after
the buffer chain has been added to the transmission queue, whereafter
clones of the buffers are transmitted to the device layer outside the
spinlock scope.

As a further step in our effort to separate the roles of the node
and link entities we also move the function tipc_link_xmit() to
node.c, and rename it to tipc_node_xmit().

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:15 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
22d85c7942 tipc: change sk_buffer handling in tipc_link_xmit()
When the function tipc_link_xmit() is given a buffer list for
transmission, it currently consumes the list both when transmission
is successful and when it fails, except for the special case when
it encounters link congestion.

This behavior is inconsistent, and needs to be corrected if we want
to avoid problems in later commits in this series.

In this commit, we change this to let the function consume the list
only when transmission is successful, and leave the list with the
sender in all other cases. We also modifiy the socket code so that
it adapts to this change, i.e., purges the list when a non-congestion
error code is returned.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:15 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
36e78a463b tipc: use bearer index when looking up active links
struct tipc_node currently holds two arrays of link pointers; one,
indexed by bearer identity, which contains all links irrespective of
current state, and one two-slot array for the currently active link
or links. The latter array contains direct pointers into the elements
of the former. This has the effect that we cannot know the bearer id of
a link when accessing it via the "active_links[]" array without actually
dereferencing the pointer, something we want to avoid in some cases.

In this commit, we do instead store the bearer identity in the
"active_links" array, and use this as an index to find the right element
in the overall link entry array. This change should be seen as a
preparation for the later commits in this series.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
d39bbd445d tipc: move link input queue to tipc_node
At present, the link input queue and the name distributor receive
queues are fields aggregated in struct tipc_link. This is a hazard,
because a link might be deleted while a receiving socket still keeps
reference to one of the queues.

This commit fixes this bug. However, rather than adding yet another
reference counter to the critical data path, we move the two queues
to safe ground inside struct tipc_node, which is already protected, and
let the link code only handle references to the queues. This is also
in line with planned later changes in this area.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
d3a43b907a tipc: move link creation from neighbor discoverer to node
As a step towards turning links into node internal entities, we move the
creation of links from the neighbor discovery logics to the node's link
control logics.

We also create an additional entry for the link's media address in the
newly introduced struct tipc_link_entry, since this is where it is
needed in the upcoming commits. The current copy in struct tipc_link
is kept for now, but will be removed later.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:14 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
9d13ec65ed tipc: introduce link entry structure to struct tipc_node
struct 'tipc_node' currently contains two arrays for link attributes,
one for the link pointers, and one for the usable link MTUs.

We now group those into a new struct 'tipc_link_entry', and intoduce
one single array consisting of such enties. Apart from being a cosmetic
improvement, this is a starting point for the strict master-slave
relation between node and link that we will introduce in the following
commits.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-20 20:41:14 -07:00
Stephen Smalley
fdd75ea8df net/tipc: initialize security state for new connection socket
Calling connect() with an AF_TIPC socket would trigger a series
of error messages from SELinux along the lines of:
SELinux: Invalid class 0
type=AVC msg=audit(1434126658.487:34500): avc:  denied  { <unprintable> }
  for pid=292 comm="kworker/u16:5" scontext=system_u:system_r:kernel_t:s0
  tcontext=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 tclass=<unprintable>
  permissive=0

This was due to a failure to initialize the security state of the new
connection sock by the tipc code, leaving it with junk in the security
class field and an unlabeled secid.  Add a call to security_sk_clone()
to inherit the security state from the parent socket.

Reported-by: Tim Shearer <tim.shearer@overturenetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-08 16:08:23 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
7d967b673c tipc: purge backlog queue counters when broadcast link is reset
In commit 1f66d161ab
("tipc: introduce starvation free send algorithm")
we introduced a counter per priority level for buffers
in the link backlog queue. We also introduced a new
function tipc_link_purge_backlog(), to reset these
counters to zero when the link is reset.

Unfortunately, we missed to call this function when
the broadcast link is reset, with the result that the
values of these counters might be permanently skewed
when new nodes are attached. This may in the worst case
lead to permananent, but spurious, broadcast link
congestion, where no broadcast packets can be sent at
all.

We fix this bug with this commit.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-28 16:43:02 -07:00
David S. Miller
25c43bf13b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2015-06-13 23:56:52 -07:00
Erik Hugne
b3be5e3e72 tipc: disconnect socket directly after probe failure
If the TIPC connection timer expires in a probing state, a
self abort message is supposed to be generated and delivered
to the local socket. This is currently broken, and the abort
message is actually sent out to the peer node with invalid
addressing information. This will cause the link to enter
a constant retransmission state and eventually reset.
We fix this by removing the self-abort message creation and
tear down connection immediately instead.

Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-10 22:05:20 -07:00
Ying Xue
1ea23a2117 tipc: unconditionally put sock refcnt when sock timer to be deleted is pending
As sock refcnt is taken when sock timer is started in
sk_reset_timer(), the sock refcnt should be put when sock timer
to be deleted is in pending state no matter what "probing_state"
value of tipc sock is.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-30 18:08:37 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
f3903bcc00 tipc: fix bug in link protocol message create function
In commit dd3f9e70f5
("tipc: add packet sequence number at instant of transmission") we
made a change with the consequence that packets in the link backlog
queue don't contain valid sequence numbers.

However, when we create a link protocol message, we still use the
sequence number of the first packet in the backlog, if there is any,
as "next_sent" indicator in the message. This may entail unnecessary
retransissions or stale packet transmission when there is very low
traffic on the link.

This commit fixes this issue by only using the current value of
tipc_link::snd_nxt as indicator.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-26 19:43:03 -04:00
Ying Xue
fa787ae062 tipc: use sock_create_kern interface to create kernel socket
After commit eeb1bd5c40 ("net: Add a struct net parameter to
sock_create_kern"), we should use sock_create_kern() to create kernel
socket as the interface doesn't reference count struct net any more.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 13:39:33 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
dd3f9e70f5 tipc: add packet sequence number at instant of transmission
Currently, the packet sequence number is updated and added to each
packet at the moment a packet is added to the link backlog queue.
This is wasteful, since it forces the code to traverse the send
packet list packet by packet when adding them to the backlog queue.
It would be better to just splice the whole packet list into the
backlog queue when that is the right action to do.

In this commit, we do this change. Also, since the sequence numbers
cannot now be assigned to the packets at the moment they are added
the backlog queue, we do instead calculate and add them at the moment
of transmission, when the backlog queue has to be traversed anyway.
We do this in the function tipc_link_push_packet().

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 12:24:46 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
f21e897ecc tipc: improve link congestion algorithm
The link congestion algorithm used until now implies two problems.

- It is too generous towards lower-level messages in situations of high
  load by giving "absolute" bandwidth guarantees to the different
  priority levels. LOW traffic is guaranteed 10%, MEDIUM is guaranted
  20%, HIGH is guaranteed 30%, and CRITICAL is guaranteed 40% of the
  available bandwidth. But, in the absence of higher level traffic, the
  ratio between two distinct levels becomes unreasonable. E.g. if there
  is only LOW and MEDIUM traffic on a system, the former is guaranteed
  1/3 of the bandwidth, and the latter 2/3. This again means that if
  there is e.g. one LOW user and 10 MEDIUM users, the  former will have
  33.3% of the bandwidth, and the others will have to compete for the
  remainder, i.e. each will end up with 6.7% of the capacity.

- Packets of type MSG_BUNDLER are created at SYSTEM importance level,
  but only after the packets bundled into it have passed the congestion
  test for their own respective levels. Since bundled packets don't
  result in incrementing the level counter for their own importance,
  only occasionally for the SYSTEM level counter, they do in practice
  obtain SYSTEM level importance. Hence, the current implementation
  provides a gap in the congestion algorithm that in the worst case
  may lead to a link reset.

We now refine the congestion algorithm as follows:

- A message is accepted to the link backlog only if its own level
  counter, and all superior level counters, permit it.

- The importance of a created bundle packet is set according to its
  contents. A bundle packet created from messges at levels LOW to
  CRITICAL is given importance level CRITICAL, while a bundle created
  from a SYSTEM level message is given importance SYSTEM. In the latter
  case only subsequent SYSTEM level messages are allowed to be bundled
  into it.

This solves the first problem described above, by making the bandwidth
guarantee relative to the total number of users at all levels; only
the upper limit for each level remains absolute. In the example
described above, the single LOW user would use 1/11th of the bandwidth,
the same as each of the ten MEDIUM users, but he still has the same
guarantee against starvation as the latter ones.

The fix also solves the second problem. If the CRITICAL level is filled
up by bundle packets of that level, no lower level packets will be
accepted any more.

Suggested-by: Gergely Kiss <gergely.kiss@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 12:24:46 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
cd4eee3c2e tipc: simplify link supervision checkpointing
We change the sequence number checkpointing that is performed
by the timer in order to discover if the peer is active. Currently,
we store a checkpoint of the next expected sequence number "rcv_nxt"
at each timer expiration, and compare it to the current expected
number at next timeout expiration. Instead, we now use the already
existing field "silent_intv_cnt" for this task. We step the counter
at each timeout expiration, and zero it at each valid received packet.
If no valid packet has been received from the peer after "abort_limit"
number of silent timer intervals, the link is declared faulty and reset.

We also remove the multiple instances of timer activation from inside
the FSM function "link_state_event()", and now do it at only one place;
at the end of the timer function itself.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 12:24:46 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
a97b9d3fa9 tipc: rename fields in struct tipc_link
We rename some fields in struct tipc_link, in order to give them more
descriptive names:

next_in_no -> rcv_nxt
next_out_no-> snd_nxt
fsm_msg_cnt-> silent_intv_cnt
cont_intv  -> keepalive_intv
last_retransmitted -> last_retransm

There are no functional changes in this commit.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 12:24:46 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
e4bf4f7696 tipc: simplify packet sequence number handling
Although the sequence number in the TIPC protocol is 16 bits, we have
until now stored it internally as an unsigned 32 bits integer.
We got around this by always doing explicit modulo-65535 operations
whenever we need to access a sequence number.

We now make the incoming and outgoing sequence numbers to unsigned
16-bit integers, and remove the modulo operations where applicable.

We also move the arithmetic inline functions for 16 bit integers
to core.h, and the function buf_seqno() to msg.h, so they can easily
be accessed from anywhere in the code.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 12:24:46 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
a6bf70f792 tipc: simplify include dependencies
When we try to add new inline functions in the code, we sometimes
run into circular include dependencies.

The main problem is that the file core.h, which really should be at
the root of the dependency chain, instead is a leaf. I.e., core.h
includes a number of header files that themselves should be allowed
to include core.h. In reality this is unnecessary, because core.h does
not need to know the full signature of any of the structs it refers to,
only their type declaration.

In this commit, we remove all dependencies from core.h towards any
other tipc header file.

As a consequence of this change, we can now move the function
tipc_own_addr(net) from addr.c to addr.h, and make it inline.

There are no functional changes in this commit.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 12:24:45 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
75b44b018e tipc: simplify link timer handling
Prior to this commit, the link timer has been running at a "continuity
interval" of configured link tolerance/4. When a timer wakes up and
discovers that there has been no sign of life from the peer during the
previous interval, it divides its own timer interval by another factor
four, and starts sending one probe per new interval. When the configured
link tolerance time has passed without answer, i.e. after 16 unacked
probes, the link is declared faulty and reset.

This is unnecessary complex. It is sufficient to continue with the
original continuity interval, and instead reset the link after four
missed probe responses. This makes the timer handling in the link
simpler, and opens up for some planned later changes in this area.
This commit implements this change.

Reviewed-by: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 12:24:45 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
b1c29f6b10 tipc: simplify resetting and disabling of bearers
Since commit 4b475e3f2f8e4e241de101c8240f1d74d0470494
("tipc: eliminate delayed link deletion at link failover") the extra
boolean parameter "shutting_down" is not any longer needed for the
functions bearer_disable() and tipc_link_delete_list().

Furhermore, the function tipc_link_reset_links(), called from
bearer_reset()  is now unnecessary. We can just as well delete
all the links, as we do in bearer_disable(), and start over with
creating new links.

This commit introduces those changes.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-14 12:24:45 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman
11aa9c28b4 net: Pass kern from net_proto_family.create to sk_alloc
In preparation for changing how struct net is refcounted
on kernel sockets pass the knowledge that we are creating
a kernel socket from sock_create_kern through to sk_alloc.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11 10:50:17 -04:00
Richard Alpe
b063bc5ea7 tipc: send explicit not supported error in nl compat
The legacy netlink API treated EPERM (permission denied) as
"operation not supported".

Reported-by: Tomi Ollila <tomi.ollila@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-09 16:40:03 -04:00
Richard Alpe
670f4f8818 tipc: add broadcast link window set/get to nl api
Add the ability to get or set the broadcast link window through the
new netlink API. The functionality was unintentionally missing from
the new netlink API. Adding this means that we also fix the breakage
in the old API when coming through the compat layer.

Fixes: 37e2d4843f (tipc: convert legacy nl link prop set to nl compat)
Reported-by: Tomi Ollila <tomi.ollila@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-09 16:40:02 -04:00
Richard Alpe
c3d6fb85b2 tipc: fix default link prop regression in nl compat
Default link properties can be set for media or bearer. This
functionality was missed when introducing the NL compatibility layer.

This patch implements this functionality in the compat netlink
layer. It works the same way as it did in the old API. We search for
media and bearers matching the "link name". If we find a matching
media or bearer the link tolerance, priority or window is used as
default for new links on that media or bearer.

Fixes: 37e2d4843f (tipc: convert legacy nl link prop set to nl compat)
Reported-by: Tomi Ollila <tomi.ollila@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-09 16:40:02 -04:00
Ying Xue
90bdfcb76f tipc: deal with return value of tipc_conn_new callback
Once tipc_conn_new() returns NULL, the connection should be shut
down immediately, otherwise, oops may happen due to the NULL pointer.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04 15:04:01 -04:00
Ying Xue
a13683f292 tipc: adjust locking policy of subscription
Currently subscriber's lock protects not only subscriber's subscription
list but also all subscriptions linked into the list. However, as all
members of subscription are never changed after they are initialized,
it's unnecessary for subscription to be protected under subscriber's
lock. If the lock is used to only protect subscriber's subscription
list, the adjustment not only makes the locking policy simpler, but
also helps to avoid a deadlock which may happen once creating a
subscription is failed.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04 15:04:01 -04:00
Ying Xue
00bc00a938 tipc: involve reference counter for subscriber
At present subscriber's lock is used to protect the subscription list
of subscriber as well as subscriptions linked into the list. While one
or all subscriptions are deleted through iterating the list, the
subscriber's lock must be held. Meanwhile, as deletion of subscription
may happen in subscription timer's handler, the lock must be grabbed
in the function as well. When subscription's timer is terminated with
del_timer_sync() during above iteration, subscriber's lock has to be
temporarily released, otherwise, deadlock may occur. However, the
temporary release may cause the double free of a subscription as the
subscription is not disconnected from the subscription list.

Now if a reference counter is introduced to subscriber, subscription's
timer can be asynchronously stopped with del_timer(). As a result, the
issue is not only able to be fixed, but also relevant code is pretty
readable and understandable.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04 15:04:01 -04:00
Ying Xue
1b764828ad tipc: introduce tipc_subscrb_create routine
Introducing a new function makes the purpose of tipc_subscrb_connect_cb
callback routine more clear.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04 15:04:01 -04:00
Ying Xue
57f1d1868f tipc: rename functions defined in subscr.c
When a topology server accepts a connection request from its client,
it allocates a connection instance and a tipc_subscriber structure
object. The former is used to communicate with client, and the latter
is often treated as a subscriber which manages all subscription events
requested from a same client. When a topology server receives a request
of subscribing name services from a client through the connection, it
creates a tipc_subscription structure instance which is seen as a
subscription recording what name services are subscribed. In order to
manage all subscriptions from a same client, topology server links
them into the subscrp_list of the subscriber. So subscriber and
subscription completely represents different meanings respectively,
but function names associated with them make us so confused that we
are unable to easily tell which function is against subscriber and
which is to subscription. So we want to eliminate the confusion by
renaming them.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04 15:04:00 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
0d699f28ee tipc: fix problem with parallel link synchronization mechanism
Currently, we try to accumulate arrived packets in the links's
'deferred' queue during the parallel link syncronization phase.

This entails two problems:

- With an unlucky combination of arriving packets the algorithm
  may go into a lockstep with the out-of-sequence handling function,
  where the synch mechanism is adding a packet to the deferred queue,
  while the out-of-sequence handling is retrieving it again, thus
  ending up in a loop inside the node_lock scope.

- Even if this is avoided, the link will very often send out
  unnecessary protocol messages, in the worst case leading to
  redundant retransmissions.

We fix this by just dropping arriving packets on the upcoming link
during the synchronization phase, thus relying on the retransmission
protocol to resolve the situation once the two links have arrived to
a synchronized state.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-29 15:08:59 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel
f2f67390a4 tipc: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
NLM_F_MULTI must be used only when a NLMSG_DONE message is sent. In fact,
it is sent only at the end of a dump.

Libraries like libnl will wait forever for NLMSG_DONE.

Fixes: 35b9dd7607 ("tipc: add bearer get/dump to new netlink api")
Fixes: 7be57fc691 ("tipc: add link get/dump to new netlink api")
Fixes: 46f15c6794 ("tipc: add media get/dump to new netlink api")
CC: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
CC: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
CC: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
CC: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-29 14:59:17 -04:00
Erik Hugne
73a3173773 tipc: fix node refcount issue
When link statistics is dumped over netlink, we iterate over
the list of peer nodes and append each links statistics to
the netlink msg. In the case where the dump is resumed after
filling up a nlmsg, the node refcnt is decremented without
having been incremented previously which may cause the node
reference to be freed. When this happens, the following
info/stacktrace will be generated, followed by a crash or
undefined behavior.
We fix this by removing the erroneous call to tipc_node_put
inside the loop that iterates over nodes.

[  384.312303] INFO: trying to register non-static key.
[  384.313110] the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
[  384.313290] turning off the locking correctness validator.
[  384.313290] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.0.0+ #13
[  384.313290] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[  384.313290]  ffff88003c6d0290 ffff88003cc03ca8 ffffffff8170adf1 0000000000000007
[  384.313290]  ffffffff82728730 ffff88003cc03d38 ffffffff810a6a6d 00000000001d7200
[  384.313290]  ffff88003c6d0ab0 ffff88003cc03ce8 0000000000000285 0000000000000001
[  384.313290] Call Trace:
[  384.313290]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff8170adf1>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff810a6a6d>] __lock_acquire+0xf3d/0xf50
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff810a7375>] lock_acquire+0xd5/0x290
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffffa0043e8c>] ? link_timeout+0x1c/0x170 [tipc]
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffffa0043e70>] ? link_state_event+0x4e0/0x4e0 [tipc]
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff81712890>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x40/0x80
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffffa0043e8c>] ? link_timeout+0x1c/0x170 [tipc]
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffffa0043e8c>] link_timeout+0x1c/0x170 [tipc]
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff810c4698>] call_timer_fn+0xb8/0x490
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff810c45e0>] ? process_timeout+0x10/0x10
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff810c5a2c>] run_timer_softirq+0x21c/0x420
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffffa0043e70>] ? link_state_event+0x4e0/0x4e0 [tipc]
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff8105a954>] __do_softirq+0xf4/0x630
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff8105afdd>] irq_exit+0x5d/0x60
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff8103ade1>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x41/0x50
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff817144a0>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
[  384.313290]  <EOI>  [<ffffffff8100db10>] ? default_idle+0x20/0x210
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff8100db0e>] ? default_idle+0x1e/0x210
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff8100e61a>] arch_cpu_idle+0xa/0x10
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff81099803>] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c3/0x530
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff810d2893>] ? clockevents_register_device+0x113/0x200
[  384.313290]  [<ffffffff81038b0f>] start_secondary+0x13f/0x170

Fixes: 8a0f6ebe84 ("tipc: involve reference counter for node structure")
Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-23 11:50:34 -04:00
Erik Hugne
9871b27f67 tipc: fix random link reset problem
In the function tipc_sk_rcv(), the stack variable 'err'
is only initialized to TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT for the first
iteration over the link input queue. If a chain of messages
are received from a link, failure to lookup the socket for
any but the first message will cause the message to bounce back
out on a random link.
We fix this by properly initializing err.

Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-23 11:50:34 -04:00
Ying Xue
def81f69bf tipc: fix topology server broken issue
When a new topology server is launched in a new namespace, its
listening socket is inserted into the "init ns" namespace's socket
hash table rather than the one owned by the new namespace. Although
the socket's namespace is forcedly changed to the new namespace later,
the socket is still stored in the socket hash table of "init ns"
namespace. When a client created in the new namespace connects
its own topology server, the connection is failed as its server's
socket could not be found from its own namespace's socket table.

If __sock_create() instead of original sock_create_kern() is used
to create the server's socket through specifying an expected namesapce,
the socket will be inserted into the specified namespace's socket
table, thereby avoiding to the topology server broken issue.

Fixes: 76100a8a64 ("tipc: fix netns refcnt leak")

Reported-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-23 11:50:34 -04:00
David Miller
79b16aadea udp_tunnel: Pass UDP socket down through udp_tunnel{, 6}_xmit_skb().
That was we can make sure the output path of ipv4/ipv6 operate on
the UDP socket rather than whatever random thing happens to be in
skb->sk.

Based upon a patch by Jiri Pirko.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
2015-04-07 15:29:08 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
ed193ece26 tipc: simplify link mtu negotiation
When a link is being established, the two endpoints advertise their
respective interface MTU in the transmitted RESET and ACTIVATE messages.
If there is any difference, the lower of the two MTUs will be selected
for use by both endpoints.

However, as a remnant of earlier attempts to introduce TIPC level
routing. there also exists an MTU discovery mechanism. If an intermediate
node has a lower MTU than the two endpoints, they will discover this
through a bisectional approach, and finally adopt this MTU for common use.

Since there is no TIPC level routing, and probably never will be,
this mechanism doesn't make any sense, and only serves to make the
link level protocol unecessarily complex.

In this commit, we eliminate the MTU discovery algorithm,and fall back
to the simple MTU advertising approach. This change is fully backwards
compatible.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-02 16:27:12 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
dff29b1a88 tipc: eliminate delayed link deletion at link failover
When a bearer is disabled manually, all its links have to be reset
and deleted. However, if there is a remaining, parallel link ready
to take over a deleted link's traffic, we currently delay the delete
of the removed link until the failover procedure is finished. This
is because the remaining link needs to access state from the reset
link, such as the last received packet number, and any partially
reassembled buffer, in order to perform a successful failover.

In this commit, we do instead move the state data over to the new
link, so that it can fulfill the procedure autonomously, without
accessing any data on the old link. This means that we can now
proceed and delete all pertaining links immediately when a bearer
is disabled. This saves us from some unnecessary complexity in such
situations.

We also choose to change the confusing definitions CHANGEOVER_PROTOCOL,
ORIGINAL_MSG and DUPLICATE_MSG to the more descriptive TUNNEL_PROTOCOL,
FAILOVER_MSG and SYNCH_MSG respectively.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-02 16:27:12 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
2da7142516 tipc: drop tunneled packet duplicates at reception
In commit 8b4ed8634f
("tipc: eliminate race condition at dual link establishment")
we introduced a parallel link synchronization mechanism that
guarentees sequential delivery even for users switching from
an old to a newly established link. The new mechanism makes it
unnecessary to deliver the tunneled duplicate packets back to
the old link, as we are currently doing. It is now sufficient
to use the last tunneled packet's inner sequence number as
synchronization point between the two parallel links, whereafter
it can be dropped.

In this commit, we drop the duplicate packets arriving on the new
link, after updating the synchronization point at each new arrival.

Although it would now have been sufficient for the other endpoint
to only tunnel the last packet in its send queue, and not the
entire queue, we must still do this to maintain compatibility
with older nodes.

This commit makes it possible to get rid if some complex
interaction between the two parallel links.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-02 16:27:12 -04:00
David S. Miller
9f0d34bc34 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
	drivers/net/usb/sr9800.c
	drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
	include/linux/usb/usbnet.h
	net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
	net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c

The TCP conflicts were overlapping changes.  In 'net' we added a
READ_ONCE() to the socket cached RX route read, whilst in 'net-next'
Eric Dumazet touched the surrounding code dealing with how mini
sockets are handled.

With USB, it's a case of the same bug fix first going into net-next
and then I cherry picked it back into net.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-02 16:16:53 -04:00
Ying Xue
7e43690578 tipc: fix a slab object leak
When remove TIPC module, there is a warning to remind us that a slab
object is leaked like:

root@localhost:~# rmmod tipc
[   19.056226] =============================================================================
[   19.057549] BUG TIPC (Not tainted): Objects remaining in TIPC on kmem_cache_close()
[   19.058736] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[   19.058736]
[   19.060287] INFO: Slab 0xffffea0000519a00 objects=23 used=1 fp=0xffff880014668b00 flags=0x100000000004080
[   19.061915] INFO: Object 0xffff880014668000 @offset=0
[   19.062717] kmem_cache_destroy TIPC: Slab cache still has objects

This is because the listening socket of TIPC topology server is not
closed before TIPC proto handler is unregistered with proto_unregister().
However, as the socket is closed in tipc_exit_net() which is called by
unregister_pernet_subsys() during unregistering TIPC namespace operation,
the warning can be eliminated if calling unregister_pernet_subsys() is
moved before calling proto_unregister().

Fixes: e05b31f4bf ("tipc: make tipc socket support net namespace")
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-31 23:10:08 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
d482994fca tipc: fix two bugs in secondary destination lookup
A message sent to a node after a successful name table lookup may still
find that the destination socket has disappeared, because distribution
of name table updates is non-atomic. If so, the message will be rejected
back to the sender with error code TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT. If the source
socket of the message has disappeared in the meantime, the message
should be dropped.

However, in the currrent code, the message will instead be subject to an
unwanted tertiary lookup, because the function tipc_msg_lookup_dest()
doesn't check if there is an error code present in the message before
performing the lookup. In the worst case, the message may now find the
old destination again, and be redirected once more, instead of being
dropped directly as it should be.

A second bug in this function is that the "prev_node" field in the message
is not updated after successful lookup, something that may have
unpredictable consequences.

The problems arising from those bugs occur very infrequently.

The third change in this function; the test on msg_reroute_msg_cnt() is
purely cosmetic, reflecting that the returned value never can be negative.

This commit corrects the two bugs described above.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-29 13:47:36 -07:00
Ying Xue
8a0f6ebe84 tipc: involve reference counter for node structure
TIPC node hash node table is protected with rcu lock on read side.
tipc_node_find() is used to look for a node object with node address
through iterating the hash node table. As the entire process of what
tipc_node_find() traverses the table is guarded with rcu read lock,
it's safe for us. However, when callers use the node object returned
by tipc_node_find(), there is no rcu read lock applied. Therefore,
this is absolutely unsafe for callers of tipc_node_find().

Now we introduce a reference counter for node structure. Before
tipc_node_find() returns node object to its caller, it first increases
the reference counter. Accordingly, after its caller used it up,
it decreases the counter again. This can prevent a node being used by
one thread from being freed by another thread.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-29 12:40:28 -07:00
Ying Xue
b952b2befb tipc: fix potential deadlock when all links are reset
[   60.988363] ======================================================
[   60.988754] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[   60.989152] 3.19.0+ #194 Not tainted
[   60.989377] -------------------------------------------------------
[   60.989781] swapper/3/0 is trying to acquire lock:
[   60.990079]  (&(&n_ptr->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0006dca>] tipc_link_retransmit+0x1aa/0x240 [tipc]
[   60.990743]
[   60.990743] but task is already holding lock:
[   60.991106]  (&(&bclink->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa00004be>] tipc_bclink_lock+0x8e/0xa0 [tipc]
[   60.991738]
[   60.991738] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[   60.991738]
[   60.992174]
[   60.992174] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   60.992174]
-> #1 (&(&bclink->lock)->rlock){+.-...}:
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff810a9c0c>] lock_acquire+0x9c/0x140
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8179c41f>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x3f/0x50
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa00004be>] tipc_bclink_lock+0x8e/0xa0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0000f57>] tipc_bclink_add_node+0x97/0xf0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0011815>] tipc_node_link_up+0xf5/0x110 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0007783>] link_state_event+0x2b3/0x4f0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa00193c0>] tipc_link_proto_rcv+0x24c/0x418 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0008857>] tipc_rcv+0x827/0xac0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0002ca3>] tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x73/0xd0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81646e66>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x746/0x980
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff816470c1>] __netif_receive_skb+0x21/0x70
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81647295>] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x35/0x130
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81648218>] napi_gro_receive+0x158/0x1d0
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81559e05>] e1000_clean_rx_irq+0x155/0x490
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8155c1b7>] e1000_clean+0x267/0x990
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81647b60>] net_rx_action+0x150/0x360
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8105ec43>] __do_softirq+0x123/0x360
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8105f12e>] irq_exit+0x8e/0xb0
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8179f9f5>] do_IRQ+0x65/0x110
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8179da6f>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x13
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8100de9f>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8109dfa6>] cpu_startup_entry+0x2f6/0x3f0
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81033cda>] start_secondary+0x13a/0x150
[   60.992174]
-> #0 (&(&n_ptr->lock)->rlock){+.-...}:
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff810a8f7d>] __lock_acquire+0x163d/0x1ca0
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff810a9c0c>] lock_acquire+0x9c/0x140
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8179c41f>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x3f/0x50
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0006dca>] tipc_link_retransmit+0x1aa/0x240 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0001e11>] tipc_bclink_rcv+0x611/0x640 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0008646>] tipc_rcv+0x616/0xac0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffffa0002ca3>] tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x73/0xd0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81646e66>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x746/0x980
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff816470c1>] __netif_receive_skb+0x21/0x70
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81647295>] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x35/0x130
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81648218>] napi_gro_receive+0x158/0x1d0
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81559e05>] e1000_clean_rx_irq+0x155/0x490
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8155c1b7>] e1000_clean+0x267/0x990
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81647b60>] net_rx_action+0x150/0x360
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8105ec43>] __do_softirq+0x123/0x360
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8105f12e>] irq_exit+0x8e/0xb0
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8179f9f5>] do_IRQ+0x65/0x110
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8179da6f>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x13
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8100de9f>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff8109dfa6>] cpu_startup_entry+0x2f6/0x3f0
[   60.992174]        [<ffffffff81033cda>] start_secondary+0x13a/0x150
[   60.992174]
[   60.992174] other info that might help us debug this:
[   60.992174]
[   60.992174]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   60.992174]
[   60.992174]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   60.992174]        ----                    ----
[   60.992174]   lock(&(&bclink->lock)->rlock);
[   60.992174]                                lock(&(&n_ptr->lock)->rlock);
[   60.992174]                                lock(&(&bclink->lock)->rlock);
[   60.992174]   lock(&(&n_ptr->lock)->rlock);
[   60.992174]
[   60.992174]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   60.992174]
[   60.992174] 3 locks held by swapper/3/0:
[   60.992174]  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff81646791>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x71/0x980
[   60.992174]  #1:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffffa0002c35>] tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x5/0xd0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]  #2:  (&(&bclink->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa00004be>] tipc_bclink_lock+0x8e/0xa0 [tipc]
[   60.992174]

The correct the sequence of grabbing n_ptr->lock and bclink->lock
should be that the former is first held and the latter is then taken,
which exactly happened on CPU1. But especially when the retransmission
of broadcast link is failed, bclink->lock is first held in
tipc_bclink_rcv(), and n_ptr->lock is taken in link_retransmit_failure()
called by tipc_link_retransmit() subsequently, which is demonstrated on
CPU0. As a result, deadlock occurs.

If the order of holding the two locks happening on CPU0 is reversed, the
deadlock risk will be relieved. Therefore, the node lock taken in
link_retransmit_failure() originally is moved to tipc_bclink_rcv()
so that it's obtained before bclink lock. But the precondition of
the adjustment of node lock is that responding to bclink reset event
must be moved from tipc_bclink_unlock() to tipc_node_unlock().

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-29 12:40:27 -07:00
Jon Paul Maloy
8b4ed8634f tipc: eliminate race condition at dual link establishment
Despite recent improvements, the establishment of dual parallel
links still has a small glitch where messages can bypass each
other. When the second link in a dual-link configuration is
established, part of the first link's traffic will be steered over
to the new link. Although we do have a mechanism to ensure that
packets sent before and after the establishment of the new link
arrive in sequence to the destination node, this is not enough.
The arriving messages will still be delivered upwards in different
threads, something entailing a risk of message disordering during
the transition phase.

To fix this, we introduce a synchronization mechanism between the
two parallel links, so that traffic arriving on the new link cannot
be added to its input queue until we are guaranteed that all
pre-establishment messages have been delivered on the old, parallel
link.

This problem seems to always have been around, but its occurrence is
so rare that it has not been noticed until recent intensive testing.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-25 14:05:56 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
3127a0200d tipc: clean up handling of link congestion
After the recent changes in message importance handling it becomes
possible to simplify handling of messages and sockets when we
encounter link congestion.

We merge the function tipc_link_cong() into link_schedule_user(),
and simplify the code of the latter. The code should now be
easier to follow, especially regarding return codes and handling
of the message that caused the situation.

In case the scheduling function is unable to pre-allocate a wakeup
message buffer, it now returns -ENOBUFS, which is a more correct
code than the previously used -EHOSTUNREACH.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-25 14:05:56 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
1f66d161ab tipc: introduce starvation free send algorithm
Currently, we only use a single counter; the length of the backlog
queue, to determine whether a message should be accepted to the queue
or not. Each time a message is being sent, the queue length is compared
to a threshold value for the message's importance priority. If the queue
length is beyond this threshold, the message is rejected. This algorithm
implies a risk of starvation of low importance senders during very high
load, because it may take a long time before the backlog queue has
decreased enough to accept a lower level message.

We now eliminate this risk by introducing a counter for each importance
priority. When a message is sent, we check only the queue level for that
particular message's priority. If that is ok, the message can be added
to the backlog, irrespective of the queue level for other priorities.
This way, each level is guaranteed a certain portion of the total
bandwidth, and any risk of starvation is eliminated.

Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-25 14:05:56 -04:00
Ying Xue
bc14b8d6a9 tipc: fix a link reset issue due to retransmission failures
When a node joins a cluster while we are transmitting a fragment
stream over the broadcast link, it's missing the preceding fragments
needed to build a meaningful message. As a result, the node has to
drop it. However, as the fragment message is not acknowledged to
its sender before it's dropped, it accidentally causes link reset
of retransmission failure on the node.

Reported-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Tested-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-25 11:43:32 -04:00
Thomas Graf
b5e2c150ac rhashtable: Disable automatic shrinking by default
Introduce a new bool automatic_shrinking to require the
user to explicitly opt-in to automatic shrinking of tables.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-24 17:48:40 -04:00
Ying Xue
ed3e852aa5 tipc: fix compile error when IPV6=m and TIPC=y
When IPV6=m and TIPC=y, below error will appear during building kernel
image:

net/tipc/udp_media.c:196:
undefined reference to `ip6_dst_lookup'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

As ip6_dst_lookup() is implemented in IPV6 and IPV6 is compiled as
module, ip6_dst_lookup() is not built-in core kernel image. As a
result, compiler cannot find 'ip6_dst_lookup' reference while
compiling TIPC code into core kernel image.

But with the method introduced by commit 5f81bd2e5d ("ipv6: export a
stub for IPv6 symbols used by vxlan"), we can avoid the compile error
through "ipv6_stub" pointer to access ip6_dst_lookup().

Fixes: d0f91938be ("tipc: add ip/udp media type")
Suggested-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-24 15:20:29 -04:00
Sasha Levin
610600c8c5 tipc: validate length of sockaddr in connect() for dgram/rdm
Commit f2f8036 ("tipc: add support for connect() on dgram/rdm sockets")
hasn't validated user input length for the sockaddr structure which allows
a user to overwrite kernel memory with arbitrary input.

Fixes: f2f8036 ("tipc: add support for connect() on dgram/rdm sockets")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-24 12:50:39 -04:00
Herbert Xu
6d02294981 tipc: Use default rhashtable hashfn
This patch removes the explicit jhash value for the hashfn parameter
of rhashtable.  The default is now jhash so removing the setting
makes no difference apart from making one less copy of jhash in
the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-23 22:07:51 -04:00
Herbert Xu
6cca7289d5 tipc: Use inlined rhashtable interface
This patch converts tipc to the inlined rhashtable interface.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 16:16:24 -04:00
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner
446981e5fc tipc: fix build issue when building without IPv6
We can't directly call ipv6_sock_mc_join() but should use the stub
instead and protect it around IS_ENABLED.

Fixes: d0f91938be ("tipc: add ip/udp media type")
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-19 16:06:27 -04:00
Erik Hugne
f2f8036e39 tipc: add support for connect() on dgram/rdm sockets
Following the example of ip4_datagram_connect, we store the
address in the socket structure for dgram/rdm sockets and use
that as the default destination for subsequent send() calls.
It is allowed to connect to any address types, and the behaviour
of send() will be the same as a normal sendto() with this address
provided. Binding to an AF_UNSPEC address clears the association.

Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-19 12:25:54 -04:00
Erik Hugne
3bd88ee7a2 tipc: do not report -EHOSTUNREACH for failed local delivery
Since commit 1186adf7df ("tipc: simplify message forwarding and
rejection in socket layer") -EHOSTUNREACH is propagated back to
the sending process if we fail to deliver the message to another
socket local to the node.
This is wrong, host unreachable should only be reported when the
destination port/name does not exist in the cluster, and that
check is always done before sending the message. Also, this
introduces inconsistent sendmsg() behavior for local/remote
destinations. Errors occurring on the receiving side should not
trickle up to the sender. If message delivery fails TIPC should
either discard the packet or reject it back to the sender based
on the destination droppable option.

Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-19 12:25:54 -04:00
Erik Hugne
18d6c58415 tipc: remove redundant call to tipc_node_remove_conn
tipc_node_remove_conn may be called twice if shutdown() is
called on a socket that have messages in the receive queue.
Calling this function twice does no harm, but is unnecessary
and we remove the redundant call.

Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-19 12:25:54 -04:00
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner
54ff9ef36b ipv4, ipv6: kill ip_mc_{join, leave}_group and ipv6_sock_mc_{join, drop}
in favor of their inner __ ones, which doesn't grab rtnl.

As these functions need to operate on a locked socket, we can't be
grabbing rtnl by then. It's too late and doing so causes reversed
locking.

So this patch:
- move rtnl handling to callers instead while already fixing some
  reversed locking situations, like on vxlan and ipvs code.
- renames __ ones to not have the __ mark:
  __ip_mc_{join,leave}_group -> ip_mc_{join,leave}_group
  __ipv6_sock_mc_{join,drop} -> ipv6_sock_mc_{join,drop}

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18 22:05:09 -04:00
Herbert Xu
446c89ac1f tipc: Use rhashtable max/min_size instead of max/min_shift
This patch converts tipc to use rhashtable max/min_size instead of
the obsolete max/min_shift.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18 12:46:40 -04:00
Ying Xue
2b9bb7f338 tipc: withdraw tipc topology server name when namespace is deleted
The TIPC topology server is a per namespace service associated with the
tipc name {1, 1}. When a namespace is deleted, that name must be withdrawn
before we call sk_release_kernel because the kernel socket release is
done in init_net and trying to withdraw a TIPC name published in another
namespace will fail with an error as:

[  170.093264] Unable to remove local publication
[  170.093264] (type=1, lower=1, ref=2184244004, key=2184244005)

We fix this by breaking the association between the topology server name
and socket before calling sk_release_kernel.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 22:11:26 -04:00
Ying Xue
8460504bdd tipc: fix a potential deadlock when nametable is purged
[   28.531768] =============================================
[   28.532322] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[   28.532322] 3.19.0+ #194 Not tainted
[   28.532322] ---------------------------------------------
[   28.532322] insmod/583 is trying to acquire lock:
[   28.532322]  (&(&nseq->lock)->rlock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffffa000d219>] tipc_nametbl_remove_publ+0x49/0x2e0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]
[   28.532322] but task is already holding lock:
[   28.532322]  (&(&nseq->lock)->rlock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffffa000e0dc>] tipc_nametbl_stop+0xfc/0x1f0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]
[   28.532322] other info that might help us debug this:
[   28.532322]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   28.532322]
[   28.532322]        CPU0
[   28.532322]        ----
[   28.532322]   lock(&(&nseq->lock)->rlock);
[   28.532322]   lock(&(&nseq->lock)->rlock);
[   28.532322]
[   28.532322]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   28.532322]
[   28.532322]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[   28.532322]
[   28.532322] 3 locks held by insmod/583:
[   28.532322]  #0:  (net_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8163e30f>] register_pernet_subsys+0x1f/0x50
[   28.532322]  #1:  (&(&tn->nametbl_lock)->rlock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffffa000e091>] tipc_nametbl_stop+0xb1/0x1f0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  #2:  (&(&nseq->lock)->rlock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffffa000e0dc>] tipc_nametbl_stop+0xfc/0x1f0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]
[   28.532322] stack backtrace:
[   28.532322] CPU: 1 PID: 583 Comm: insmod Not tainted 3.19.0+ #194
[   28.532322] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2007
[   28.532322]  ffffffff82394460 ffff8800144cb928 ffffffff81792f3e 0000000000000007
[   28.532322]  ffffffff82394460 ffff8800144cba28 ffffffff810a8080 ffff8800144cb998
[   28.532322]  ffffffff810a4df3 ffff880013e9cb10 ffffffff82b0d330 ffff880013e9cb38
[   28.532322] Call Trace:
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff81792f3e>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810a8080>] __lock_acquire+0x740/0x1ca0
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810a4df3>] ? __bfs+0x23/0x270
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810a7506>] ? check_irq_usage+0x96/0xe0
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810a8a73>] ? __lock_acquire+0x1133/0x1ca0
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa000d219>] ? tipc_nametbl_remove_publ+0x49/0x2e0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810a9c0c>] lock_acquire+0x9c/0x140
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa000d219>] ? tipc_nametbl_remove_publ+0x49/0x2e0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff8179c41f>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x3f/0x50
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa000d219>] ? tipc_nametbl_remove_publ+0x49/0x2e0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa000d219>] tipc_nametbl_remove_publ+0x49/0x2e0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa000e11e>] tipc_nametbl_stop+0x13e/0x1f0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa000dfe5>] ? tipc_nametbl_stop+0x5/0x1f0 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa0004bab>] tipc_init_net+0x13b/0x150 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa0004a75>] ? tipc_init_net+0x5/0x150 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff8163dece>] ops_init+0x4e/0x150
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810aa66d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff8163e1d3>] register_pernet_operations+0xf3/0x190
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff8163e31e>] register_pernet_subsys+0x2e/0x50
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa002406a>] tipc_init+0x6a/0x1000 [tipc]
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffffa0024000>] ? 0xffffffffa0024000
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810002d9>] do_one_initcall+0x89/0x1c0
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff811b7cb0>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x50/0x1b0
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810e725b>] ? do_init_module+0x2b/0x200
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810e7294>] do_init_module+0x64/0x200
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810e9353>] load_module+0x12f3/0x18e0
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810e5890>] ? show_initstate+0x50/0x50
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff810e9a19>] SyS_init_module+0xd9/0x110
[   28.532322]  [<ffffffff8179f3b3>] sysenter_dispatch+0x7/0x1f

Before tipc_purge_publications() calls tipc_nametbl_remove_publ() to
remove a publication with a name sequence, the name sequence's lock
is held. However, when tipc_nametbl_remove_publ() calling
tipc_nameseq_remove_publ() to remove the publication, it first tries
to query name sequence instance with the publication, and then holds
the lock of the found name sequence. But as the lock may be already
taken in tipc_purge_publications(), deadlock happens like above
scenario demonstrated. As tipc_nameseq_remove_publ() doesn't grab name
sequence's lock, the deadlock can be avoided if it's directly invoked
by tipc_purge_publications().

Fixes: 97ede29e80 ("tipc: convert name table read-write lock to RCU")
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 22:11:26 -04:00
Ying Xue
76100a8a64 tipc: fix netns refcnt leak
When the TIPC module is loaded, we launch a topology server in kernel
space, which in its turn is creating TIPC sockets for communication
with topology server users. Because both the socket's creator and
provider reside in the same module, it is necessary that the TIPC
module's reference count remains zero after the server is started and
the socket created; otherwise it becomes impossible to perform "rmmod"
even on an idle module.

Currently, we achieve this by defining a separate "tipc_proto_kern"
protocol struct, that is used only for kernel space socket allocations.
This structure has the "owner" field set to NULL, which restricts the
module reference count from being be bumped when sk_alloc() for local
sockets is called. Furthermore, we have defined three kernel-specific
functions, tipc_sock_create_local(), tipc_sock_release_local() and
tipc_sock_accept_local(), to avoid the module counter being modified
when module local sockets are created or deleted. This has worked well
until we introduced name space support.

However, after name space support was introduced, we have observed that
a reference count leak occurs, because the netns counter is not
decremented in tipc_sock_delete_local().

This commit remedies this problem. But instead of just modifying
tipc_sock_delete_local(), we eliminate the whole parallel socket
handling infrastructure, and start using the regular sk_create_kern(),
kernel_accept() and sk_release_kernel() calls. Since those functions
manipulate the module counter, we must now compensate for that by
explicitly decrementing the counter after module local sockets are
created, and increment it just before calling sk_release_kernel().

Fixes: a62fbccecd ("tipc: make subscriber server support net namespace")
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericson.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reported-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Tested-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 22:11:26 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
e3eea1eb47 tipc: clean up handling of message priorities
Messages transferred by TIPC are assigned an "importance priority", -an
integer value indicating how to treat the message when there is link or
destination socket congestion.

There is no separate header field for this value. Instead, the message
user values have been chosen in ascending order according to perceived
importance, so that the message user field can be used for this.

This is not a good solution. First, we have many more users than the
needed priority levels, so we end up with treating more priority
levels than necessary. Second, the user field cannot always
accurately reflect the priority of the message. E.g., a message
fragment packet should really have the priority of the enveloped
user data message, and not the priority of the MSG_FRAGMENTER user.
Until now, we have been working around this problem in different ways,
but it is now time to implement a consistent way of handling such
priorities, although still within the constraint that we cannot
allocate any more bits in the regular data message header for this.

In this commit, we define a new priority level, TIPC_SYSTEM_IMPORTANCE,
that will be the only one used apart from the four (lower) user data
levels. All non-data messages map down to this priority. Furthermore,
we take some free bits from the MSG_FRAGMENTER header and allocate
them to store the priority of the enveloped message. We then adjust
the functions msg_importance()/msg_set_importance() so that they
read/set the correct header fields depending on user type.

This small protocol change is fully compatible, because the code at
the receiving end of a link currently reads the importance level
only from user data messages, where there is no change.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 14:38:32 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
05dcc5aa4d tipc: split link outqueue
struct tipc_link contains one single queue for outgoing packets,
where both transmitted and waiting packets are queued.

This infrastructure is hard to maintain, because we need
to keep a number of fields to keep track of which packets are
sent or unsent, and the number of packets in each category.

A lot of code becomes simpler if we split this queue into a transmission
queue, where sent/unacknowledged packets are kept, and a backlog queue,
where we keep the not yet sent packets.

In this commit we do this separation.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 14:38:32 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
2cdf3918e4 tipc: eliminate unnecessary call to broadcast ack function
The unicast packet header contains a broadcast acknowledge sequence
number, that may need to be conveyed to the broadcast link for proper
treatment. Currently, the function tipc_rcv(), which is on the most
critical data path, calls the function tipc_bclink_acknowledge() to
have this done. This call is made for each received packet, and results
in the unconditional grabbing of the broadcast link spinlock.

This is unnecessary, since we can see directly from tipc_rcv() if
the acknowledged number differs from what has been previously acked
from the node in question. In the vast majority of cases the numbers
won't differ, and there is nothing to update.

We now make the call to tipc_bclink_acknowledge() conditional
to that the two ack values differ.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 14:38:32 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
c1336ee472 tipc: extract bundled buffers by cloning instead of copying
When we currently extract a bundled buffer from a message bundle in
the function tipc_msg_extract(), we allocate a new buffer and explicitly
copy the linear data area.

This is unnecessary, since we can just clone the buffer and do
skb_pull() on the clone to move the data pointer to the correct
position.

This is what we do in this commit.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 14:38:32 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
1149557d64 tipc: eliminate unnecessary linearization of incoming buffers
Currently, TIPC linearizes all incoming buffers directly at reception
before passing them upwards in the stack. This is clearly a waste of
CPU resources, and must be avoided.

In this commit, we eliminate this unnecessary linearization. We still
ensure that at least the message header is linear, and that the buffer
is linearized where this is still needed, i.e. when unbundling and when
reversing messages.

In addition, we ensure that fragmented messages are validated after
reassembly before delivering them upwards in the stack.

Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 14:38:32 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
cf2157f88a tipc: move message validation function to msg.c
The function link_buf_validate() is in reality re-entrant and context
independent, and will in later commits be called from several locations.
Therefore, we move it to msg.c, make it outline and rename the it to
tipc_msg_validate().

We also redesign the function to make proper use of pskb_may_pull()

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 14:38:32 -04:00