Clean up: Over time, the industry has adopted the term "frwr"
instead of "frmr". The term "frwr" is now more widely recognized.
For the past couple of years I've attempted to add new code using
"frwr" , but there still remains plenty of older code that still
uses "frmr". Replace all usage of "frmr" to avoid confusion.
While we're churning code, rename variables unhelpfully called "f"
to "frwr", to improve code clarity.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Refactoring change: Remote Invalidation is particular to the memory
registration mode that is use. Use a callout instead of a generic
function to handle Remote Invalidation.
This gets rid of the 8-byte flags field in struct rpcrdma_mw, of
which only a single bit flag has been allocated.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Stable bugfixes:
- Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
- Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
- Fix ugly referral attributes
- Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
- Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
Features:
- Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
- Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Clean up access mode bits
- Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
- Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
- Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
- Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
- Fix up replaying interrupted requests
- Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
- Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
- Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
- Mark expected switch fall throughs
- Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
- Fix various OPEN races
- Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
- Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
- Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
- Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=2Zc1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
- Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
- Fix ugly referral attributes
- Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
- Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
Features:
- Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
- Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Clean up access mode bits
- Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
- Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
time out
- Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
- Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
- Fix up replaying interrupted requests
- Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
- Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
- Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
- Mark expected switch fall throughs
- Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
- Fix various OPEN races
- Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
- Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
- Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
net_exit()
- Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
nfs: remove net pointer from messages
sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
...
The sendctx circular queue now guarantees that xprtrdma cannot
overflow the Send Queue, so remove the remaining bits of the
original Send WQE counting mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Clean up: There are no remaining callers of this method.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The ib_mr->length represents the length of the MR in bytes as per
the IBTA spec 1.3 section 11.2.10.3 (REGISTER PHYSICAL MEMORY REGION).
Currently ib_mr->length field is defined as only 32-bits field.
This might result into truncation and failed WRs of consumers who
registers more than 4GB bytes memory regions and whose WRs accessing
such MRs.
This patch makes the length 64-bit to avoid such truncation.
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Faisal Latif <faisal.latif@intel.com>
Fixes: 4c67e2bfc8 ("IB/core: Introduce new fast registration API")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Re-arrange the pointer arithmetic in the chunk list encoders to
eliminate several more integer multiplication instructions during
Transport Header encoding.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up.
FASTREG and LOCAL_INV WRs are typically not signaled. localinv_wake
is used for the last LOCAL_INV WR in a chain, which is always
signaled. The documenting comments should reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Deferred MR recovery does a DMA-unmapping of the MW. However, ro_map
invokes rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery in some error cases where the MW
has not even been DMA-mapped yet.
Avoid a DMA-unmapping error replacing rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery.
Also note that if ib_dma_map_sg is asked to map 0 nents, it will
return 0. So the extra "if (i == 0)" check is no longer needed.
Fixes: 42fe28f607 ("xprtrdma: Do not leak an MW during a DMA ...")
Fixes: 505bbe64dd ("xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When ib_post_send() fails, all LOCAL_INV WRs past @bad_wr have to be
examined, and the MRs reset by hand.
I'm not sure how the existing code can work by comparing R_keys.
Restructure the logic so that instead it walks the chain of WRs,
starting from the first bad one.
Make sure to wait for completion if at least one WR was actually
posted. Otherwise, if the ib_post_send fails, we can end up
DMA-unmapping the MR while LOCAL_INV operations are in flight.
Commit 7a89f9c626 ("xprtrdma: Honor ->send_request API contract")
added the rdma_disconnect() call site. The disconnect actually
causes more problems than it solves, and SQ overruns happen only as
a result of software bugs. So remove it.
Fixes: d7a21c1bed ("xprtrdma: Reset MRs in frwr_op_unmap_sync()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req can be re-used (via
rpcrdma_buffer_put) while the RPC reply handler is still running.
This is due to a signal firing at just the wrong instant.
Since commit 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a
per-req list"), rpcrdma_mws are self-contained; ie., they fully
describe an MR and scatterlist, and no part of that information is
stored in struct rpcrdma_req.
As part of closing the above race window, pass only the req's list
of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync, rather than the rpcrdma_req
itself.
Some extra transport header sanity checking is removed. Since the
client depends on its own recollection of what memory had been
registered, there doesn't seem to be a way to abuse this change.
And, the check was not terribly effective. If the client had sent
Read chunks, the "list_empty" test is negative in both of the
removed cases, which are actually looking for Write or Reply
chunks.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req and its matched
rpcrdma_rep can be re-used, via rpcrdma_buffer_put, while the RPC
reply handler is still using that req. This is typically due to a
signal firing at just the wrong instant.
As part of closing this race window, avoid using the wrong
rpcrdma_rep to detect remotely invalidated MRs. Mark MRs as
invalidated while we are sure the rep is still OK to use.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: If reset fails, FRMRs are no longer abandoned, rather
they are released immediately. Update the comment to reflect this.
Fixes: 2ffc871a57 ('xprtrdma: Release orphaned MRs immediately')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: After some recent updates, clarifications can be made to
the FRMR invalidation logic.
- Both the remote and local invalidation case mark the frmr INVALID,
so make that a common path.
- Manage the WR list more "tastefully" by replacing the conditional
that discriminates between the list head and ->next pointers.
- Use mw->mw_handle in all cases, since that has the same value as
f->fr_mr->rkey, and is already in cache.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Some devices (such as the Mellanox CX-4) can register, under a
single R_key, a set of memory regions that are not contiguous. When
this is done, all the segments in a Reply list, say, can then be
invalidated in a single LocalInv Work Request (or via Remote
Invalidation, which can invalidate exactly one R_key when completing
a Receive).
This means a single FastReg WR is used to register, and one or zero
LocalInv WRs can invalidate, the memory involved with RDMA transfers
on behalf of an RPC.
In addition, xprtrdma constructs some Reply chunks from three or
more segments. By registering them with SG_GAP, only one segment
is needed for the Reply chunk, allowing the whole chunk to be
invalidated remotely.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Verbs providers may perform house-keeping on the Send Queue during
each signaled send completion. It is necessary therefore for a verbs
consumer (like xprtrdma) to occasionally force a signaled send
completion if it runs unsignaled most of the time.
xprtrdma does not require signaled completions for Send or FastReg
Work Requests, but does signal some LocalInv Work Requests. To
ensure that Send Queue house-keeping can run before the Send Queue
is more than half-consumed, xprtrdma forces a signaled completion
on occasion by counting the number of Send Queue Entries it
consumes. It currently does this by counting each ib_post_send as
one Entry.
Commit c9918ff56d ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FRWR")
introduced the ability for frwr_op_unmap_sync to post more than one
Work Request with a single post_send. Thus the underlying assumption
of one Send Queue Entry per ib_post_send is no longer true.
Also, FastReg Work Requests are currently never signaled. They
should be signaled once in a while, just as Send is, to keep the
accounting of consumed SQEs accurate.
While we're here, convert the CQCOUNT macros to the currently
preferred kernel coding style, which is inline functions.
Fixes: c9918ff56d ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FRWR")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When a LOCALINV WR is flushed, the frmr is marked STALE, then
frwr_op_unmap_sync DMA-unmaps the frmr's SGL. These STALE frmrs
are then recovered when frwr_op_map hunts for an INVALID frmr to
use.
All other cases that need frmr recovery leave that SGL DMA-mapped.
The FRMR recovery path unconditionally DMA-unmaps the frmr's SGL.
To avoid DMA unmapping the SGL twice for flushed LOCAL_INV WRs,
alter the recovery logic (rather than the hot frwr_op_unmap_sync
path) to distinguish among these cases. This solution also takes
care of the case where multiple LOCAL_INV WRs are issued for the
same rpcrdma_req, some complete successfully, but some are flushed.
Reported-by: Vasco Steinmetz <linux@kyberraum.net>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Vasco Steinmetz <linux@kyberraum.net>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There is only one waiter for the completion, therefore there
is no need to use complete_all(). Let's make that clear by
using complete() instead of complete_all().
The usage pattern of the completion is:
waiter context waker context
frwr_op_unmap_sync()
reinit_completion()
ib_post_send()
wait_for_completion()
frwr_wc_localinv_wake()
complete()
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Tie frwr debugging messages together by always reporting the address
of the frwr.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Have frwr's ro_unmap_sync recognize an invalidated rkey that appears
as part of a Receive completion. Local invalidation can be skipped
for that rkey.
Use an out-of-band signaling mechanism to indicate to the server
that the client is prepared to receive RDMA Send With Invalidate.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Send an RDMA-CM private message on connect, and look for one during
a connection-established event.
Both sides can communicate their various implementation limits.
Implementations that don't support this sideband protocol ignore it.
Once the client knows the server's inline threshold maxima, it can
adjust the use of Reply chunks, and eliminate most use of Position
Zero Read chunks. Moderately-sized I/O can be done using a pure
inline RDMA Send instead of RDMA operations that require memory
registration.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Instead of placing registered MWs sparsely into the rl_segments
array, place these MWs on a per-req list.
ro_unmap_{sync,safe} can then simply pull those MWs off the list
instead of walking through the array.
This change significantly reduces the size of struct rpcrdma_req
by removing nsegs and rl_mw from every array element.
As an additional clean-up, chunk co-ordinates are returned in the
"*mw" output argument so they are no longer needed in every
array element.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Instead of leaving orphaned MRs to be released when the transport
is destroyed, release them immediately. The MR free list can now be
replenished if it becomes exhausted.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Frequent MR list exhaustion can impact I/O throughput, so enough MRs
are always created during transport set-up to prevent running out.
This means more MRs are created than most workloads need.
Commit 94f58c58c0 ("xprtrdma: Allow Read list and Reply chunk
simultaneously") introduced support for sending two chunk lists per
RPC, which consumes more MRs per RPC.
Instead of trying to provision more MRs, introduce a mechanism for
allocating MRs on demand. A few MRs are allocated during transport
set-up to kick things off.
This significantly reduces the average number of MRs per transport
while allowing the MR count to grow for workloads or devices that
need more MRs.
FRWR with mlx4 allocated almost 400 MRs per transport before this
patch. Now it starts with 32.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up, based on code audit: Remove the possibility that the
chunk list XDR encoders can return zero, which would be interpreted
as a NULL.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit c93c62231c ("xprtrdma: Disconnect on registration failure")
added a disconnect for some RPC marshaling failures. This is needed
only in a handful of cases, but it was triggering for simple stuff
like temporary resource shortages. Try to straighten this out.
Fix up the lower layers so they don't return -ENOMEM or other error
codes that the RPC client's FSM doesn't explicitly recognize.
Also fix up the places in the send_request path that do want a
disconnect. For example, when ib_post_send or ib_post_recv fail,
this is a sign that there is a send or receive queue resource
miscalculation. That should be rare, and is a sign of a software
bug. But xprtrdma can recover: disconnect to reset the transport and
start over.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Based on code audit.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
I found that commit ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe
memreg method"), which introduces ro_unmap_safe, never wired up the
FMR recovery worker.
The FMR and FRWR recovery work queues both do the same thing.
Instead of setting up separate individual work queues for this,
schedule a delayed worker to deal with them, since recovering MRs is
not performance-critical.
Fixes: ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe memreg method")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: Moving these helpers in a separate patch makes later
patches more readable.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: FMR is about to replace the rpcrdma_map_one code with
scatterlists. Move the scatterlist fields out of the FRWR-specific
union and into the generic part of rpcrdma_mw.
One minor change: -EIO is now returned if FRWR registration fails.
The RPC is terminated immediately, since the problem is likely due
to a software bug, thus retrying likely won't help.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Highlights include:
Features:
- Add support for the NFS v4.2 COPY operation
- Add support for NFS/RDMA over IPv6
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Avoid race that crashes nfs_init_commit()
- Fix oops in callback path
- Fix LOCK/OPEN race when unlinking an open file
- Choose correct stateids when using delegations in setattr, read and write
- Don't send empty SETATTR after OPEN_CREATE
- xprtrdma: Prevent server from writing a reply into memory client has released
- xprtrdma: Support using Read list and Reply chunk in one RPC call
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=QMmY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Highlights include:
Features:
- Add support for the NFS v4.2 COPY operation
- Add support for NFS/RDMA over IPv6
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Avoid race that crashes nfs_init_commit()
- Fix oops in callback path
- Fix LOCK/OPEN race when unlinking an open file
- Choose correct stateids when using delegations in setattr, read and
write
- Don't send empty SETATTR after OPEN_CREATE
- xprtrdma: Prevent server from writing a reply into memory client
has released
- xprtrdma: Support using Read list and Reply chunk in one RPC call"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (61 commits)
pnfs: pnfs_update_layout needs to consider if strict iomode checking is on
nfs/flexfiles: Use the layout segment for reading unless it a IOMODE_RW and reading is disabled
nfs/flexfiles: Helper function to detect FF_FLAGS_NO_READ_IO
nfs: avoid race that crashes nfs_init_commit
NFS: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR() in nfs_commit_file()
pnfs: make pnfs_layout_process more robust
pnfs: rework LAYOUTGET retry handling
pnfs: lift retry logic from send_layoutget to pnfs_update_layout
pnfs: fix bad error handling in send_layoutget
flexfiles: add kerneldoc header to nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds
flexfiles: remove pointless setting of NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED
pnfs: only tear down lsegs that precede seqid in LAYOUTRETURN args
pnfs: keep track of the return sequence number in pnfs_layout_hdr
pnfs: record sequence in pnfs_layout_segment when it's created
pnfs: don't merge new ff lsegs with ones that have LAYOUTRETURN bit set
pNFS/flexfiles: When initing reads or writes, we might have to retry connecting to DSes
pNFS/flexfiles: When checking for available DSes, conditionally check for MDS io
pNFS/flexfile: Fix erroneous fall back to read/write through the MDS
NFS: Reclaim writes via writepage are opportunistic
NFSv4: Use the right stateid for delegations in setattr, read and write
...
Clean up: The ro_unmap method is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There needs to be a safe method of releasing registered memory
resources when an RPC terminates. Safe can mean a number of things:
+ Doesn't have to sleep
+ Doesn't rely on having a QP in RTS
ro_unmap_safe will be that safe method. It can be used in cases
where synchronous memory invalidation can deadlock, or needs to have
an active QP.
The important case is fencing an RPC's memory regions after it is
signaled (^C) and before it exits. If this is not done, there is a
window where the server can write an RPC reply into memory that the
client has released and re-used for some other purpose.
Note that this is a full solution for FRWR, but FMR and physical
still have some gaps where a particularly bad server can wreak
some havoc on the client. These gaps are not made worse by this
patch and are expected to be exceptionally rare and timing-based.
They are noted in documenting comments.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In a subsequent patch, the fr_xprt and fr_worker fields will be
needed by another memory registration mode. Move them into the
generic rpcrdma_mw structure that wraps struct rpcrdma_frmr.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Maintain the order of invalidation and DMA unmapping when doing
a background MR reset.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
frwr_op_unmap_sync() is now invoked in a workqueue context, the same
as __frwr_queue_recovery(). There's no need to defer MR reset if
posting LOCAL_INV MRs fails.
This means that even when ib_post_send() fails (which should occur
very rarely) the invalidation and DMA unmapping steps are still done
in the correct order.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Move the the I/O direction field from rpcrdma_mr_seg into the
rpcrdma_frmr.
This makes it possible to DMA-unmap the frwr long after an RPC has
exited and its rpcrdma_mr_seg array has been released and re-used.
This might occur if an RPC times out while waiting for a new
connection to be established.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: Follow same naming convention as other fields in struct
rpcrdma_frwr.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When deciding whether to send a Call inline, rpcrdma_marshal_req
doesn't take into account header bytes consumed by chunk lists.
This results in Call messages on the wire that are sometimes larger
than the inline threshold.
Likewise, when a Write list or Reply chunk is in play, the server's
reply has to emit an RDMA Send that includes a larger-than-minimal
RPC-over-RDMA header.
The actual size of a Call message cannot be estimated until after
the chunk lists have been registered. Thus the size of each
RPC-over-RDMA header can be estimated only after chunks are
registered; but the decision to register chunks is based on the size
of that header. Chicken, meet egg.
The best a client can do is estimate header size based on the
largest header that might occur, and then ensure that inline content
is always smaller than that.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Send buffer space is shared between the RPC-over-RDMA header and
an RPC message. A large RPC-over-RDMA header means less space is
available for the associated RPC message, which then has to be
moved via an RDMA Read or Write.
As more segments are added to the chunk lists, the header increases
in size. Typical modern hardware needs only a few segments to
convey the maximum payload size, but some devices and registration
modes may need a lot of segments to convey data payload. Sometimes
so many are needed that the remaining space in the Send buffer is
not enough for the RPC message. Sending such a message usually
fails.
To ensure a transport can always make forward progress, cap the
number of RDMA segments that are allowed in chunk lists. This
prevents less-capable devices and memory registrations from
consuming a large portion of the Send buffer by reducing the
maximum data payload that can be conveyed with such devices.
For now I choose an arbitrary maximum of 8 RDMA segments. This
allows a maximum size RPC-over-RDMA header to fit nicely in the
current 1024 byte inline threshold with over 700 bytes remaining
for an inline RPC message.
The current maximum data payload of NFS READ or WRITE requests is
one megabyte. To convey that payload on a client with 4KB pages,
each chunk segment would need to handle 32 or more data pages. This
is well within the capabilities of FMR. For physical registration,
the maximum payload size on platforms with 4KB pages is reduced to
32KB.
For FRWR, a device's maximum page list depth would need to be at
least 34 to support the maximum 1MB payload. A device with a smaller
maximum page list depth means the maximum data payload is reduced
when using that device.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The SRP initiator allows to set max_sectors to a value that exceeds
the largest amount of data that can be mapped at once with an mlx4
HCA using fast registration and a page size of 4 KB. Hence modify
ib_map_mr_sg() such that it can map partial sg-elements. If an
sg-element has been mapped partially, let the caller know
which fraction has been mapped by adjusting *sg_offset.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Calling ib_poll_cq() to sort through WCs during a completion is a
common pattern amongst RDMA consumers. Since commit 14d3a3b249
("IB: add a proper completion queue abstraction"), WC sorting can
be handled by the IB core.
By converting to this new API, xprtrdma is made a better neighbor to
other RDMA consumers, as it allows the core to schedule the delivery
of completions more fairly amongst all active consumers.
Because each ib_cqe carries a pointer to a completion method, the
core can now post its own operations on a consumer's QP, and handle
the completions itself, without changes to the consumer.
Send completions were previously handled entirely in the completion
upcall handler (ie, deferring to a process context is unneeded).
Thus IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ is a direct replacement for the current
xprtrdma send code path.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If ib_post_send() in ro_unmap_sync() fails, the WRs have not been
posted, no completions will fire, and wait_for_completion() will
wait forever. Skip the wait in that case.
To ensure the MRs are invalid, disconnect.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
- Remove usage of ib_query_device and instead store attributes in
ib_device struct
- Move iopoll out of block and into lib, rename to irqpoll, and use
in several places in the rdma stack as our new completion queue
polling library mechanism. Update the other block drivers that
already used iopoll to use the new mechanism too.
- Replace the per-entry GID table locks with a single GID table lock
- IPoIB multicast cleanup
- Cleanups to the IB MR facility
- Add support for 64bit extended IB counters
- Fix for netlink oops while parsing RDMA nl messages
- RoCEv2 support for the core IB code
- mlx4 RoCEv2 support
- mlx5 RoCEv2 support
- Cross Channel support for mlx5
- Timestamp support for mlx5
- Atomic support for mlx5
- Raw QP support for mlx5
- MAINTAINERS update for mlx4/mlx5
- Misc ocrdma, qib, nes, usNIC, cxgb3, cxgb4, mlx4, mlx5 updates
- Add support for remote invalidate to the iSER driver (pushed through the
RDMA tree due to dependencies, acknowledged by nab)
- Update to NFSoRDMA (pushed through the RDMA tree due to dependencies,
acknowledged by Bruce)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=5oO7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
"Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches
- Remove usage of ib_query_device and instead store attributes in
ib_device struct
- Move iopoll out of block and into lib, rename to irqpoll, and use
in several places in the rdma stack as our new completion queue
polling library mechanism. Update the other block drivers that
already used iopoll to use the new mechanism too.
- Replace the per-entry GID table locks with a single GID table lock
- IPoIB multicast cleanup
- Cleanups to the IB MR facility
- Add support for 64bit extended IB counters
- Fix for netlink oops while parsing RDMA nl messages
- RoCEv2 support for the core IB code
- mlx4 RoCEv2 support
- mlx5 RoCEv2 support
- Cross Channel support for mlx5
- Timestamp support for mlx5
- Atomic support for mlx5
- Raw QP support for mlx5
- MAINTAINERS update for mlx4/mlx5
- Misc ocrdma, qib, nes, usNIC, cxgb3, cxgb4, mlx4, mlx5 updates
- Add support for remote invalidate to the iSER driver (pushed
through the RDMA tree due to dependencies, acknowledged by nab)
- Update to NFSoRDMA (pushed through the RDMA tree due to
dependencies, acknowledged by Bruce)"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (169 commits)
IB/mlx5: Unify CQ create flags check
IB/mlx5: Expose Raw Packet QP to user space consumers
{IB, net}/mlx5: Move the modify QP operation table to mlx5_ib
IB/mlx5: Support setting Ethernet priority for Raw Packet QPs
IB/mlx5: Add Raw Packet QP query functionality
IB/mlx5: Add create and destroy functionality for Raw Packet QP
IB/mlx5: Refactor mlx5_ib_qp to accommodate other QP types
IB/mlx5: Allocate a Transport Domain for each ucontext
net/mlx5_core: Warn on unsupported events of QP/RQ/SQ
net/mlx5_core: Add RQ and SQ event handling
net/mlx5_core: Export transport objects
IB/mlx5: Expose CQE version to user-space
IB/mlx5: Add CQE version 1 support to user QPs and SRQs
IB/mlx5: Fix data validation in mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext
IB/sa: Fix netlink local service GFP crash
IB/srpt: Remove redundant wc array
IB/qib: Improve ipoib UD performance
IB/mlx4: Advertise RoCE v2 support
IB/mlx4: Create and use another QP1 for RoCEv2
IB/mlx4: Enable send of RoCE QP1 packets with IP/UDP headers
...
Instead, use the cached copy of the attributes present on the device.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>