Commit Graph

208 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
3731c3d477 dma-mapping: always build the direct mapping code
All architectures except for sparc64 use the dma-direct code in some
form, and even for sparc64 we had the discussion of a direct mapping
mode a while ago.  In preparation for directly calling the direct
mapping code don't bother having it optionally but always build the
code in.  This is a minor hardship for some powerpc and arm configs
that don't pull it in yet (although they should in a relase ot two),
and sparc64 which currently doesn't need it at all, but it will
reduce the ifdef mess we'd otherwise need significantly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-12-13 21:06:11 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
8ddbe5943c dma-mapping: move dma_cache_sync out of line
This isn't exactly a slow path routine, but it is not super critical
either, and moving it out of line will help to keep the include chain
clean for the following DMA indirection bypass work.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-12-13 21:06:10 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7249c1a52d dma-mapping: move various slow path functions out of line
There is no need to have all setup and coherent allocation / freeing
routines inline.  Move them out of line to keep the implemeation
nicely encapsulated and save some kernel text size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-12-13 21:06:10 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
05887cb610 dma-mapping: move dma_get_required_mask to kernel/dma
dma_get_required_mask should really be with the rest of the DMA mapping
implementation instead of in drivers/base as a lone outlier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-12-13 21:06:09 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
8d59b5f2a4 dma-mapping: simplify the dma_sync_single_range_for_{cpu,device} implementation
We can just call the regular calls after adding offset the the address instead
of reimplementing them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-12-13 21:06:08 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
20b105feda dma-mapping: remove a pointless memset in dma_atomic_pool_init
We already zero the memory after allocating it from the pool that
this function fills, and having the memset here in this form means
we can't support CMA highmem allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-12-13 21:05:20 +01:00
Robin Murphy
ad78dee0b6 dma-debug: Batch dma_debug_entry allocation
DMA debug entries are one of those things which aren't that useful
individually - we will always want some larger quantity of them - and
which we don't really need to manage the exact number of - we only care
about having 'enough'. In that regard, the current behaviour of creating
them one-by-one leads to a lot of unwarranted function call overhead and
memory wasted on alignment padding.

Now that we don't have to worry about freeing anything via
dma_debug_resize_entries(), we can optimise the allocation behaviour by
grabbing whole pages at once, which will save considerably on the
aforementioned overheads, and probably offer a little more cache/TLB
locality benefit for traversing the lists under normal operation. This
should also give even less reason for an architecture-level override of
the preallocation size, so make the definition unconditional - if there
is still any desire to change the compile-time value for some platforms
it would be better off as a Kconfig option anyway.

Since freeing a whole page of entries at once becomes enough of a
challenge that it's not really worth complicating dma_debug_init(), we
may as well tweak the preallocation behaviour such that as long as we
manage to allocate *some* pages, we can leave debugging enabled on a
best-effort basis rather than otherwise wasting them.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:32:13 +01:00
Robin Murphy
0cb0e25e42 dma/debug: Remove dma_debug_resize_entries()
With the only caller now gone, we can clean up this part of dma-debug's
exposed internals and make way to tweak the allocation behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:32:13 +01:00
Robin Murphy
ceb51173b2 dma-debug: Make leak-like behaviour apparent
Now that we can dynamically allocate DMA debug entries to cope with
drivers maintaining excessively large numbers of live mappings, a driver
which *does* actually have a bug leaking mappings (and is not unloaded)
will no longer trigger the "DMA-API: debugging out of memory - disabling"
message until it gets to actual kernel OOM conditions, which means it
could go unnoticed for a while. To that end, let's inform the user each
time the pool has grown to a multiple of its initial size, which should
make it apparent that they either have a leak or might want to increase
the preallocation size.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy
2b9d9ac02b dma-debug: Dynamically expand the dma_debug_entry pool
Certain drivers such as large multi-queue network adapters can use pools
of mapped DMA buffers larger than the default dma_debug_entry pool of
65536 entries, with the result that merely probing such a device can
cause DMA debug to disable itself during boot unless explicitly given an
appropriate "dma_debug_entries=..." option.

Developers trying to debug some other driver on such a system may not be
immediately aware of this, and at worst it can hide bugs if they fail to
realise that dma-debug has already disabled itself unexpectedly by the
time their code of interest gets to run. Even once they do realise, it
can be a bit of a pain to emprirically determine a suitable number of
preallocated entries to configure, short of massively over-allocating.

There's really no need for such a static limit, though, since we can
quite easily expand the pool at runtime in those rare cases that the
preallocated entries are insufficient, which is arguably the least
surprising and most useful behaviour. To that end, refactor the
prealloc_memory() logic a little bit to generalise it for runtime
reallocations as well.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy
f737b095c6 dma-debug: Use pr_fmt()
Use pr_fmt() to generate the "DMA-API: " prefix consistently. This
results in it being added to a couple of pr_*() messages which were
missing it before, and for the err_printk() calls moves it to the actual
start of the message instead of somewhere in the middle.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy
9f191555ba dma-debug: Expose nr_total_entries in debugfs
Expose nr_total_entries in debugfs, so that {num,min}_free_entries
become even more meaningful to users interested in current/maximum
utilisation. This becomes even more relevant once nr_total_entries
may change at runtime beyond just the existing AMD GART debug code.

Suggested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
b0cbeae494 dma-direct: remove the mapping_error dma_map_ops method
The dma-direct code already returns (~(dma_addr_t)0x0) on mapping
failures, so we can switch over to returning DMA_MAPPING_ERROR and let
the core dma-mapping code handle the rest.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-06 06:56:36 -08:00
Marek Szyprowski
a1da439cc0 dma-mapping: fix lack of DMA address assignment in generic remap allocator
Commit bfd56cd605 ("dma-mapping: support highmem in the generic remap
allocator") replaced dma_direct_alloc_pages() with __dma_direct_alloc_pages(),
which doesn't set dma_handle and zero allocated memory. Fix it by doing this
directly in the caller function.

Fixes: bfd56cd605 ("dma-mapping: support highmem in the generic remap allocator")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-05 05:49:10 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
e440e26a02 dma-remap: support DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING
Do not waste vmalloc space on allocations that do not require a mapping
into the kernel address space.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-12-01 18:07:14 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
bfd56cd605 dma-mapping: support highmem in the generic remap allocator
By using __dma_direct_alloc_pages we can deal entirely with struct page
instead of having to derive a kernel virtual address.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-12-01 18:07:14 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
0c3b3171ce dma-mapping: move the arm64 noncoherent alloc/free support to common code
The arm64 codebase to implement coherent dma allocation for architectures
with non-coherent DMA is a good start for a generic implementation, given
that is uses the generic remap helpers, provides the atomic pool for
allocations that can't sleep and still is realtively simple and well
tested.  Move it to kernel/dma and allow architectures to opt into it
using a config symbol.  Architectures just need to provide a new
arch_dma_prep_coherent helper to writeback an invalidate the caches
for any memory that gets remapped for uncached access.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-12-01 18:07:11 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
f0edfea8ef dma-mapping: move the remap helpers to a separate file
The dma remap code only makes sense for not cache coherent architectures
(or possibly the corner case of highmem CMA allocations) and currently
is only used by arm, arm64, csky and xtensa.  Split it out into a
separate file with a separate Kconfig symbol, which gets the right
copyright notice given that this code was written by Laura Abbott
working for Code Aurora at that point.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-12-01 17:58:34 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
704f2c20ea dma-direct: reject highmem pages from dma_alloc_from_contiguous
dma_alloc_from_contiguous can return highmem pages depending on the
setup, which a plain non-remapping DMA allocator can't handle.  Detect
this case and fail the allocation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-12-01 17:56:08 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
b18814e767 dma-direct: provide page based alloc/free helpers
Some architectures support remapping highmem into DMA coherent
allocations.  To use the common code for them we need variants of
dma_direct_{alloc,free}_pages that do not use kernel virtual addresses.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-12-01 17:55:02 +01:00
Robin Murphy
cb216b84d6 swiotlb: Skip cache maintenance on map error
If swiotlb_bounce_page() failed, calling arch_sync_dma_for_device() may
lead to such delights as performing cache maintenance on whatever
address phys_to_virt(SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR) looks like, which is typically
outside the kernel memory map and goes about as well as expected.

Don't do that.

Fixes: a4a4330db4 ("swiotlb: add support for non-coherent DMA")
Tested-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-11-21 18:47:58 +01:00
Mike Rapoport
57c8a661d9 mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.

The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>

@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
eb31d559f1 memblock: remove _virt from APIs returning virtual address
The conversion is done using

sed -i 's@memblock_virt_alloc@memblock_alloc@g' \
	$(git grep -l memblock_virt_alloc)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-8-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:15 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a4a4330db4 swiotlb: add support for non-coherent DMA
Handle architectures that are not cache coherent directly in the main
swiotlb code by calling arch_sync_dma_for_{device,cpu} in all the right
places from the various dma_map/unmap/sync methods when the device is
non-coherent.

Because swiotlb now uses dma_direct_alloc for the coherent allocation
that side is already taken care of by the dma-direct code calling into
arch_dma_{alloc,free} for devices that are non-coherent.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-10-19 08:53:05 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
fafadcd165 swiotlb: don't dip into swiotlb pool for coherent allocations
All architectures that support swiotlb also have a zone that backs up
these less than full addressing allocations (usually ZONE_DMA32).

Because of that it is rather pointless to fall back to the global swiotlb
buffer if the normal dma direct allocation failed - the only thing this
will do is to eat up bounce buffers that would be more useful to serve
streaming mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-10-19 08:48:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c4dae36692 swiotlb: refactor swiotlb_map_page
Remove the somewhat useless map_single function, and replace it with a
swiotlb_bounce_page handler that handles everything related to actually
bouncing a page.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-10-19 08:46:58 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
4803b44e68 swiotlb: use swiotlb_map_page in swiotlb_map_sg_attrs
No need to duplicate the code - map_sg is equivalent to map_page
for each page in the scatterlist.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-10-19 08:44:39 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
27744e0077 swiotlb: merge swiotlb_unmap_page and unmap_single
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-10-19 08:44:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
dff8d6c1ed swiotlb: remove the overflow buffer
Like all other dma mapping drivers just return an error code instead
of an actual memory buffer.  The reason for the overflow buffer was
that at the time swiotlb was invented there was no way to check for
dma mapping errors, but this has long been fixed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-10-19 08:43:46 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8088546832 swiotlb: do not panic on mapping failures
All properly written drivers now have error handling in the
dma_map_single / dma_map_page callers.  As swiotlb_tbl_map_single already
prints a useful warning when running out of swiotlb pool space we can
also remove swiotlb_full entirely as it serves no purpose now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-10-19 08:43:04 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b65125c6ac swiotlb: mark is_swiotlb_buffer static
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-10-19 08:42:39 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
21bb9d64c5 swiotlb: remove a pointless comment
This comments describes an aspect of the map_sg interface that isn't
even exploited by swiotlb.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-10-19 08:42:20 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b9fd04262a dma-direct: respect DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN
Respect the DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN flags for allocations in dma-direct.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-10-09 15:08:46 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
79ac32a427 dma-direct: document the zone selection logic
What we are doing here isn't quite obvious, so add a comment explaining
it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-10-09 07:43:25 +02:00
Stephen Boyd
99c65fa7c5 dma-debug: Check for drivers mapping invalid addresses in dma_map_single()
I recently debugged a DMA mapping oops where a driver was trying to map
a buffer returned from request_firmware() with dma_map_single(). Memory
returned from request_firmware() is mapped into the vmalloc region and
this isn't a valid region to map with dma_map_single() per the DMA
documentation's "What memory is DMA'able?" section.

Unfortunately, we don't really check that in the DMA debugging code, so
enabling DMA debugging doesn't help catch this problem. Let's add a new
DMA debug function to check for a vmalloc address or an invalid virtual
address and print a warning if this happens. This makes it a little
easier to debug these sorts of problems, instead of seeing odd behavior
or crashes when drivers attempt to map the vmalloc space for DMA.

Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-10-08 09:44:17 +02:00
Alexander Duyck
1fc8e6423e dma-direct: fix return value of dma_direct_supported
It appears that in commit 9d7a224b46 ("dma-direct: always allow dma mask
<= physiscal memory size") the logic of the test was changed from a "<" to
a ">=" however I don't see any reason for that change. I am assuming that
there was some additional change planned, specifically I suspect the logic
was intended to be reversed and possibly used for a return. Since that is
the case I have gone ahead and done that.

This addresses issues I had on my system that prevented me from booting
with the above mentioned commit applied on an x86_64 system w/ Intel IOMMU.

Fixes: 9d7a224b46 ("dma-direct: always allow dma mask <= physiscal memory size")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-10-05 09:15:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
9d7a224b46 dma-direct: always allow dma mask <= physiscal memory size
This way an architecture with less than 4G of RAM can support dma_mask
smaller than 32-bit without a ZONE_DMA.  Apparently that is a common
case on powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-10-01 07:31:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b4ebe60632 dma-direct: implement complete bus_dma_mask handling
Instead of rejecting devices with a too small bus_dma_mask we can handle
by taking the bus dma_mask into account for allocations and bounce
buffering decisions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-10-01 07:28:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7d21ee4c71 dma-direct: refine dma_direct_alloc zone selection
We need to take the DMA offset and encryption bit into account when
selecting a zone.  User the opportunity to factor out the zone
selection into a helper for reuse.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-10-01 07:28:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a20bb05837 dma-direct: add an explicit dma_direct_get_required_mask
This is somewhat modelled after the powerpc version, and differs from
the legacy fallback in use fls64 instead of pointlessly splitting up the
address into low and high dwords and in that it takes (__)phys_to_dma
into account.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-10-01 07:27:15 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9406a49fd1 dma-mapping: support non-coherent devices in dma_common_get_sgtable
We can use the arch_dma_coherent_to_pfn hook to provide a ->get_sgtable
implementation.  Note that this isn't an endorsement of this interface
(which is a horrible bad idea), but it is required to move arm64 over
to the generic code without a loss of functionality.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-09-20 09:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
58b0440663 dma-mapping: consolidate the dma mmap implementations
The only functional differences (modulo a few missing fixes in the arch
code) is that architectures without coherent caches need a hook to
convert a virtual or dma address into a pfn, given that we don't have
the kernel linear mapping available for the otherwise easy virt_to_page
call.  As a side effect we can support mmap of the per-device coherent
area even on architectures not providing the callback, and we make
previous dangerous default methods dma_common_mmap actually save for
non-coherent architectures by rejecting it without the right helper.

In addition to that we need a hook so that some architectures can
override the protection bits when mmaping a dma coherent allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts
2018-09-20 09:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
bc3ec75de5 dma-mapping: merge direct and noncoherent ops
All the cache maintainance is already stubbed out when not enabled,
but merging the two allows us to nicely handle the case where
cache maintainance is required for some devices, but not others.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts
2018-09-20 09:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f3ecc0ff04 dma-mapping: move the dma_coherent flag to struct device
Various architectures support both coherent and non-coherent dma on a
per-device basis.  Move the dma_noncoherent flag from the mips archdata
field to struct device proper to prepare the infrastructure for reuse on
other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-20 09:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
684f7e91d3 dma-mapping: add the missing ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL declaration
The patch adding the infrastructure failed to actually add the symbol
declaration, oops..

Fixes: faef87723a ("dma-noncoherent: add a arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all hook")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-09-20 09:01:14 +02:00
He Zhe
a3ceed87b0 dma-mapping: fix panic caused by passing empty cma command line argument
early_cma does not check input argument before passing it to
simple_strtoull. The argument would be a NULL pointer if "cma", without
its value, is set in command line and thus causes the following panic.

PANIC: early exception 0xe3 IP 10:ffffffffa3e9db8d error 0 cr2 0x0
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-yocto-standard+ #7
[    0.000000] RIP: 0010:_parse_integer_fixup_radix+0xd/0x70
...
[    0.000000] Call Trace:
[    0.000000]  simple_strtoull+0x29/0x70
[    0.000000]  memparse+0x26/0x90
[    0.000000]  early_cma+0x17/0x6a
[    0.000000]  do_early_param+0x57/0x8e
[    0.000000]  parse_args+0x208/0x320
[    0.000000]  ? rdinit_setup+0x30/0x30
[    0.000000]  parse_early_options+0x29/0x2d
[    0.000000]  ? rdinit_setup+0x30/0x30
[    0.000000]  parse_early_param+0x36/0x4d
[    0.000000]  setup_arch+0x336/0x99e
[    0.000000]  start_kernel+0x6f/0x4e6
[    0.000000]  x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
[    0.000000]  x86_64_start_kernel+0x6f/0x72
[    0.000000]  secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0

This patch adds a check to prevent the panic.

Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-09-20 09:01:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
dc3c05504d dma-mapping: remove dma_deconfigure
This goes through a lot of hooks just to call arch_teardown_dma_ops.
Replace it with a direct call instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-09-08 11:19:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ccf640f4c9 dma-mapping: remove dma_configure
There is no good reason for this indirection given that the method
always exists.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-09-08 11:19:20 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c1d0af1a1d kernel/dma/direct: take DMA offset into account in dma_direct_supported
When a device has a DMA offset the dma capable result will change due
to the difference between the physical and DMA address.  Take that into
account.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-09-01 15:42:28 +02:00
Marek Szyprowski
d834c5ab83 kernel/dma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from dma_alloc_from_contiguous()
The CMA memory allocator doesn't support standard gfp flags for memory
allocation, so there is no point having it as a parameter for
dma_alloc_from_contiguous() function.  Replace it by a boolean no_warn
argument, which covers all the underlaying cma_alloc() function
supports.

This will help to avoid giving false feeling that this function supports
standard gfp flags and callers can pass __GFP_ZERO to get zeroed buffer,
what has already been an issue: see commit dd65a941f6 ("arm64:
dma-mapping: clear buffers allocated with FORCE_CONTIGUOUS flag").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709122020eucas1p21a71b092975cb4a3b9954ffc63f699d1~-sqUFoa-h2939329393eucas1p2Y@eucas1p2.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michał Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:32 -07:00
Marek Szyprowski
6518202970 mm/cma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from cma_alloc()
cma_alloc() doesn't really support gfp flags other than __GFP_NOWARN, so
convert gfp_mask parameter to boolean no_warn parameter.

This will help to avoid giving false feeling that this function supports
standard gfp flags and callers can pass __GFP_ZERO to get zeroed buffer,
what has already been an issue: see commit dd65a941f6 ("arm64:
dma-mapping: clear buffers allocated with FORCE_CONTIGUOUS flag").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709122019eucas1p2340da484acfcc932537e6014f4fd2c29~-sqTPJKij2939229392eucas1p2j@eucas1p2.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michał Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f66dc72320 dma-mapping updates for 4.19
- a series from Robin to fix bus imposed dma limits by adding a separate
    mask for them to struct device instead of trying to squeeze a second
    meaning out of the existing dma mask as we did before.  This has ACKs
    from the various other subsystems touched
  - a small swiotlb cleanup from Kees (acked by Konrad)
  - conversion of nios2 and sh to the new generic dma-noncoherent code.
    Various other architecture conversions will come through the
    architectures maintainers trees.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - a series from Robin to fix bus imposed dma limits by adding a
   separate mask for them to struct device instead of trying to squeeze
   a second meaning out of the existing dma mask as we did before.

   This has ACKs from the various other subsystems touched

 - a small swiotlb cleanup from Kees (acked by Konrad)

 - conversion of nios2 and sh to the new generic dma-noncoherent code.

   Various other architecture conversions will come through the
   architectures maintainers trees.

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  sh: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  sh: split arch/sh/mm/consistent.c
  sh: use dma_direct_ops for the CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT case
  sh: introduce a sh_cacheop_vaddr helper
  sh: simplify get_arch_dma_ops
  OF: Don't set default coherent DMA mask
  ACPI/IORT: Don't set default coherent DMA mask
  iommu/dma: Respect bus DMA limit for IOVAs
  of/device: Set bus DMA mask as appropriate
  ACPI/IORT: Set bus DMA mask as appropriate
  dma-mapping: Generalise dma_32bit_limit flag
  ACPI/IORT: Support address size limit for root complexes
  of/platform: Initialise default DMA masks
  nios2: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  swiotlb: clean up reporting
  dma-mapping: relax warning for per-device areas
2018-08-14 11:11:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e5a32b5b21 Here are the main MIPS changes for 4.19.
An overview of the general architecture changes:
 
   - Massive DMA ops refactoring from Christoph Hellwig (huzzah for
     deleting crufty code!).
 
   - We introduce NT_MIPS_DSP & NT_MIPS_FP_MODE ELF notes & corresponding
     regsets to expose DSP ASE & floating point mode state respectively,
     both for live debugging & core dumps.
 
   - We better optimize our code by hard-coding cpu_has_* macros at
     compile time where their values are known due to the ISA revision
     that the kernel build is targeting.
 
   - The EJTAG exception handler now better handles SMP systems, where it
     was previously possible for CPUs to clobber a register value saved
     by another CPU.
 
   - Our implementation of memset() gained a couple of fixes for MIPSr6
     systems to return correct values in some cases where stores fault.
 
   - We now implement ioremap_wc() using the uncached-accelerated cache
     coherency attribute where supported, which is detected during boot,
     and fall back to plain uncached access where necessary. The
     MIPS-specific (and unused in tree) ioremap_uncached_accelerated() &
     ioremap_cacheable_cow() are removed.
 
   - The prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...) syscall is better supported for SMP
     systems by reworking the way we ensure remote CPUs that may be
     running threads within the affected process switch mode.
 
   - Systems using the MIPS Coherence Manager will now set the
     MIPS_IC_SNOOPS_REMOTE flag to avoid some unnecessary cache
     maintenance overhead when flushing the icache.
 
   - A few fixes were made for building with clang/LLVM, which
     now sucessfully builds kernels for many of our platforms.
 
   - Miscellaneous cleanups all over.
 
 And some platform-specific changes:
 
   - ar7 gained stubs for a few clock API functions to fix build failures
     for some drivers.
 
   - ath79 gained support for a few new SoCs, a few fixes & better
     gpio-keys support.
 
   - Ci20 now exposes its SPI bus using the spi-gpio driver.
 
   - The generic platform can now auto-detect a suitable value for
     PHYS_OFFSET based upon the memory map described by the device tree,
     allowing us to avoid wasting memory on page book-keeping for systems
     where RAM starts at a non-zero physical address.
 
   - Ingenic systems using the jz4740 platform code now link their
     vmlinuz higher to allow for kernels of a realistic size.
 
   - Loongson32 now builds the kernel targeting MIPSr1 rather than MIPSr2
     to avoid CPU errata.
 
   - Loongson64 gains a couple of fixes, a workaround for a write
     buffering issue & support for the Loongson 3A R3.1 CPU.
 
   - Malta now uses the piix4-poweroff driver to handle powering down.
 
   - Microsemi Ocelot gained support for its SPI bus & NOR flash, its
     second MDIO bus and can now be supported by a FIT/.itb image.
 
   - Octeon saw a bunch of header cleanups which remove a lot of
     duplicate or unused code.
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Merge tag 'mips_4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
 "Here are the main MIPS changes for 4.19.

  An overview of the general architecture changes:

   - Massive DMA ops refactoring from Christoph Hellwig (huzzah for
     deleting crufty code!).

   - We introduce NT_MIPS_DSP & NT_MIPS_FP_MODE ELF notes &
     corresponding regsets to expose DSP ASE & floating point mode state
     respectively, both for live debugging & core dumps.

   - We better optimize our code by hard-coding cpu_has_* macros at
     compile time where their values are known due to the ISA revision
     that the kernel build is targeting.

   - The EJTAG exception handler now better handles SMP systems, where
     it was previously possible for CPUs to clobber a register value
     saved by another CPU.

   - Our implementation of memset() gained a couple of fixes for MIPSr6
     systems to return correct values in some cases where stores fault.

   - We now implement ioremap_wc() using the uncached-accelerated cache
     coherency attribute where supported, which is detected during boot,
     and fall back to plain uncached access where necessary. The
     MIPS-specific (and unused in tree) ioremap_uncached_accelerated() &
     ioremap_cacheable_cow() are removed.

   - The prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...) syscall is better supported for SMP
     systems by reworking the way we ensure remote CPUs that may be
     running threads within the affected process switch mode.

   - Systems using the MIPS Coherence Manager will now set the
     MIPS_IC_SNOOPS_REMOTE flag to avoid some unnecessary cache
     maintenance overhead when flushing the icache.

   - A few fixes were made for building with clang/LLVM, which now
     sucessfully builds kernels for many of our platforms.

   - Miscellaneous cleanups all over.

  And some platform-specific changes:

   - ar7 gained stubs for a few clock API functions to fix build
     failures for some drivers.

   - ath79 gained support for a few new SoCs, a few fixes & better
     gpio-keys support.

   - Ci20 now exposes its SPI bus using the spi-gpio driver.

   - The generic platform can now auto-detect a suitable value for
     PHYS_OFFSET based upon the memory map described by the device tree,
     allowing us to avoid wasting memory on page book-keeping for
     systems where RAM starts at a non-zero physical address.

   - Ingenic systems using the jz4740 platform code now link their
     vmlinuz higher to allow for kernels of a realistic size.

   - Loongson32 now builds the kernel targeting MIPSr1 rather than
     MIPSr2 to avoid CPU errata.

   - Loongson64 gains a couple of fixes, a workaround for a write
     buffering issue & support for the Loongson 3A R3.1 CPU.

   - Malta now uses the piix4-poweroff driver to handle powering down.

   - Microsemi Ocelot gained support for its SPI bus & NOR flash, its
     second MDIO bus and can now be supported by a FIT/.itb image.

   - Octeon saw a bunch of header cleanups which remove a lot of
     duplicate or unused code"

* tag 'mips_4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (123 commits)
  MIPS: Remove remnants of UASM_ISA
  MIPS: netlogic: xlr: Remove erroneous check in nlm_fmn_send()
  MIPS: VDSO: Force link endianness
  MIPS: Always specify -EB or -EL when using clang
  MIPS: Use dins to simplify __write_64bit_c0_split()
  MIPS: Use read-write output operand in __write_64bit_c0_split()
  MIPS: Avoid using array as parameter to write_c0_kpgd()
  MIPS: vdso: Allow clang's --target flag in VDSO cflags
  MIPS: genvdso: Remove GOT checks
  MIPS: Remove obsolete MIPS checks for DST node "chosen@0"
  MIPS: generic: Remove input symbols from defconfig
  MIPS: Delete unused code in linux32.c
  MIPS: Remove unused sys_32_mmap2
  MIPS: Remove nabi_no_regargs
  mips: dts: mscc: enable spi and NOR flash support on ocelot PCB123
  mips: dts: mscc: Add spi on Ocelot
  MIPS: Loongson: Merge load addresses
  MIPS: Loongson: Set Loongson32 to MIPS32R1
  MIPS: mscc: ocelot: add interrupt controller properties to GPIO controller
  MIPS: generic: Select MIPS_AUTO_PFN_OFFSET
  ...
2018-08-13 19:24:32 -07:00
Robin Murphy
f07d141fe9 dma-mapping: Generalise dma_32bit_limit flag
Whilst the notion of an upstream DMA restriction is most commonly seen
in PCI host bridges saddled with a 32-bit native interface, a more
general version of the same issue can exist on complex SoCs where a bus
or point-to-point interconnect link from a device's DMA master interface
to another component along the path to memory (often an IOMMU) may carry
fewer address bits than the interfaces at both ends nominally support.
In order to properly deal with this, the first step is to expand the
dma_32bit_limit flag into an arbitrary mask.

To minimise the impact on existing code, we'll make sure to only
consider this new mask valid if set. That makes sense anyway, since a
mask of zero would represent DMA not being wired up at all, and that
would be better handled by not providing valid ops in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-07-27 19:01:04 +02:00
Kees Cook
7d63fb3af8 swiotlb: clean up reporting
This removes needless use of '%p', and refactors the printk calls to
use pr_*() helpers instead.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-07-25 13:33:05 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
210d0797c9 swiotlb: export swiotlb_dma_ops
For architectures that do not use per-device dma ops we need to export
the dma_map_ops structure returned from get_arch_dma_ops().

Fixes: 10314e09 ("riscv: add swiotlb support")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
2018-06-28 14:00:40 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
faef87723a
dma-noncoherent: add a arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all hook
The MIPS bmips platform needs a global flush when transferring ownership
back to the CPU.  Add a hook for that to the dma-noncoherent
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19549/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Tom Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
2018-06-24 09:27:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
cf65a0f6f6 dma-mapping: move all DMA mapping code to kernel/dma
Currently the code is split over various files with dma- prefixes in the
lib/ and drives/base directories, and the number of files keeps growing.
Move them into a single directory to keep the code together and remove
the file name prefixes.  To match the irq infrastructure this directory
is placed under the kernel/ directory.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-14 08:50:37 +02:00