To reduce the reliance of trace samples (trace*_user) on bpf_load,
move read_trace_pipe to trace_helpers. By moving this bpf_loader helper
elsewhere, trace functions can be easily migrated to libbbpf.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200321100424.1593964-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
- fix randconfig to generate a sane .config
- rename hostprogs-y / always to hostprogs / always-y, which are
more natual syntax.
- optimize scripts/kallsyms
- fix yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig
- make multiple directory targets ('make foo/ bar/') work
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix randconfig to generate a sane .config
- rename hostprogs-y / always to hostprogs / always-y, which are more
natual syntax.
- optimize scripts/kallsyms
- fix yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig
- make multiple directory targets ('make foo/ bar/') work
* tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: make multiple directory targets work
kconfig: Invalidate all symbols after changing to y or m.
kallsyms: fix type of kallsyms_token_table[]
scripts/kallsyms: change table to store (strcut sym_entry *)
scripts/kallsyms: rename local variables in read_symbol()
kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y
kbuild: fix the document to use extra-y for vmlinux.lds
kconfig: fix broken dependency in randconfig-generated .config
ndo_xsk_wakeup() can return -ENETDOWN and there's no particular reason
to bail the whole application out on that case. Let's check in kick_tx()
whether errno was set to mentioned value and basically allow application
to further process frames.
Fixes: 248c7f9c0e ("samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP access")
Reported-by: Cameron Elliott <cameron@cameronelliott.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200205045834.56795-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Seems that by accident there is a doubled declaration of global variable
opt_xdp_bind_flags in xdpsock_user.c. The second one is uninitialized so
compiler was simply ignoring it.
To keep things clean, drop the doubled variable.
Fixes: c543f54698 ("samples/bpf: add unaligned chunks mode support to xdpsock")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200205045834.56795-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
In old days, the "host-progs" syntax was used for specifying host
programs. It was renamed to the current "hostprogs-y" in 2004.
It is typically useful in scripts/Makefile because it allows Kbuild to
selectively compile host programs based on the kernel configuration.
This commit renames like follows:
always -> always-y
hostprogs-y -> hostprogs
So, scripts/Makefile will look like this:
always-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C) += ...
always-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += ...
...
hostprogs := $(always-y) $(always-m)
I think this makes more sense because a host program is always a host
program, irrespective of the kernel configuration. We want to specify
which ones to compile by CONFIG options, so always-y will be handier.
The "always", "hostprogs-y", "hostprogs-m" will be kept for backward
compatibility for a while.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Fix all files in samples/bpf to include libbpf header files with the bpf/
prefix, to be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure
that all includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported
on 'make install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted.
To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/
prefix in its include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path entirely,
and use tools/lib instead.
Fixes: 6910d7d386 ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560911.1683545.8795966751309534150.stgit@toke.dk
The 'clean' rule in the samples/bpf Makefile tries to remove backup
files (ending in ~). However, if no such files exist, it will instead try
to remove the user's home directory. While the attempt is mostly harmless,
it does lead to a somewhat scary warning like this:
rm: cannot remove '~': Is a directory
Fix this by using find instead of shell expansion to locate any actual
backup files that need to be removed.
Fixes: b62a796c10 ("samples/bpf: allow make to be run from samples/bpf/ directory")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560126.1683545.7273054725976032511.stgit@toke.dk
Now that we don't have a reference to a devmap when flushing the device
bulk queue, let's change the the devmap_xmit tracepoint to remote the
map_id and map_index fields entirely. Rearrange the fields so 'drops' and
'sent' stay in the same position in the tracepoint struct, to make it
possible for the xdp_monitor utility to read both the old and the new
format.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157918768613.1458396.9165902403373826572.stgit@toke.dk
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-12-27
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 127 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 110 files changed, 6901 insertions(+), 2721 deletions(-).
There are three merge conflicts. Conflicts and resolution looks as follows:
1) Merge conflict in net/bpf/test_run.c:
There was a tree-wide cleanup c593642c8b ("treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro")
which gets in the way with b590cb5f80 ("bpf: Switch to offsetofend in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN"):
<<<<<<< HEAD
if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, priority) +
sizeof_field(struct __sk_buff, priority),
=======
if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetofend(struct __sk_buff, priority),
>>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16
There are a few occasions that look similar to this. Always take the chunk with
offsetofend(). Note that there is one where the fields differ in here:
<<<<<<< HEAD
if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, tstamp) +
sizeof_field(struct __sk_buff, tstamp),
=======
if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetofend(struct __sk_buff, gso_segs),
>>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16
Just take the one with offsetofend() /and/ gso_segs. Latter is correct due to
850a88cc40 ("bpf: Expose __sk_buff wire_len/gso_segs to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN").
2) Merge conflict in arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:
(I'm keeping Bjorn in Cc here for a double-check in case I got it wrong.)
<<<<<<< HEAD
if (is_13b_check(off, insn))
return -1;
emit(rv_blt(tcc, RV_REG_ZERO, off >> 1), ctx);
=======
emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);
>>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16
Result should look like:
emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, tcc, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);
3) Merge conflict in arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:
<<<<<<< HEAD
=======
#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
#define VMALLOC_END (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
#define VMALLOC_START (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
#define BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE (SZ_128M)
#define BPF_JIT_REGION_START (PAGE_OFFSET - BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE)
#define BPF_JIT_REGION_END (VMALLOC_END)
/*
* Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
* struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
* position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
*/
#define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
(CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
#define VMEMMAP_SIZE BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
#define VMEMMAP_END (VMALLOC_START - 1)
#define VMEMMAP_START (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
#define vmemmap ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START)
>>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16
Only take the BPF_* defines from there and move them higher up in the
same file. Remove the rest from the chunk. The VMALLOC_* etc defines
got moved via 01f52e16b8 ("riscv: define vmemmap before pfn_to_page
calls"). Result:
[...]
#define __S101 PAGE_READ_EXEC
#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
#define VMALLOC_END (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
#define VMALLOC_START (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
#define BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE (SZ_128M)
#define BPF_JIT_REGION_START (PAGE_OFFSET - BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE)
#define BPF_JIT_REGION_END (VMALLOC_END)
/*
* Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
* struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
* position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
*/
#define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
(CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
#define VMEMMAP_SIZE BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
#define VMEMMAP_END (VMALLOC_START - 1)
#define VMEMMAP_START (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
[...]
Let me know if there are any other issues.
Anyway, the main changes are:
1) Extend bpftool to produce a struct (aka "skeleton") tailored and specific
to a provided BPF object file. This provides an alternative, simplified API
compared to standard libbpf interaction. Also, add libbpf extern variable
resolution for .kconfig section to import Kconfig data, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add BPF dispatcher for XDP which is a mechanism to avoid indirect calls by
generating a branch funnel as discussed back in bpfconf'19 at LSF/MM. Also,
add various BPF riscv JIT improvements, from Björn Töpel.
3) Extend bpftool to allow matching BPF programs and maps by name,
from Paul Chaignon.
4) Support for replacing cgroup BPF programs attached with BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI
flag for allowing updates without service interruption, from Andrey Ignatov.
5) Cleanup and simplification of ring access functions for AF_XDP with a
bonus of 0-5% performance improvement, from Magnus Karlsson.
6) Enable BPF JITs for x86-64 and arm64 by default. Also, final version of
audit support for BPF, from Daniel Borkmann and latter with Jiri Olsa.
7) Move and extend test_select_reuseport into BPF program tests under
BPF selftests, from Jakub Sitnicki.
8) Various BPF sample improvements for xdpsock for customizing parameters
to set up and benchmark AF_XDP, from Jay Jayatheerthan.
9) Improve libbpf to provide a ulimit hint on permission denied errors.
Also change XDP sample programs to attach in driver mode by default,
from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
10) Extend BPF test infrastructure to allow changing skb mark from tc BPF
programs, from Nikita V. Shirokov.
11) Optimize prologue code sequence in BPF arm32 JIT, from Russell King.
12) Fix xdp_redirect_cpu BPF sample to manually attach to tracepoints after
libbpf conversion, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
13) Minor misc improvements from various others.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When sample xdp_redirect_cpu was converted to use libbpf, the
tracepoints used by this sample were not getting attached automatically
like with bpf_load.c. The BPF-maps was still getting loaded, thus
nobody notice that the tracepoints were not updating these maps.
This fix doesn't use the new skeleton code, as this bug was introduced
in v5.1 and stable might want to backport this. E.g. Red Hat QA uses
this sample as part of their testing.
Fixes: bbaf6029c4 ("samples/bpf: Convert XDP samples to libbpf usage")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157685877642.26195.2798780195186786841.stgit@firesoul
The UDP payload fill pattern can be specified using '-P' or '--tx-pkt-pattern'
option. It is an unsigned 32 bit field and defaulted to 0x12345678.
The IP and UDP checksum is calculated by the code as per the content of
the packet before transmission.
Signed-off-by: Jay Jayatheerthan <jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191220085530.4980-7-jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com
New option '-s' or '--tx-pkt-size' has been added to specify the transmit
packet size. The packet size ranges from 47 to 4096 bytes. When this
option is not provided, it defaults to 64 byte packet.
The code uses struct ethhdr, struct iphdr and struct udphdr to form the
transmit packet. The MAC address, IP address and UDP ports are set to default
values.
The code calculates IP and UDP checksums before sending the packet.
Checksum calculation code in Linux kernel is used for this purpose.
The Ethernet FCS is not filled by the code.
Signed-off-by: Jay Jayatheerthan <jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191220085530.4980-6-jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com
Use '-C' or '--tx-pkt-count' to specify number of packets to send.
If it is not specified, the application sends packets forever. If packet
count is not a multiple of batch size, last batch sent is less than the
batch size.
Signed-off-by: Jay Jayatheerthan <jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191220085530.4980-5-jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com
New option to specify batch size for tx, rx and l2fwd has been added. This
allows fine tuning to maximize performance. It is specified using '-b' or
'--batch_size' options. When not specified default is 64.
Signed-off-by: Jay Jayatheerthan <jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191220085530.4980-4-jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com
Add code to do cleanup for signals and application completion in a unified
fashion. The signal handler sets benckmark_done flag terminating the
threads. The cleanup is called before returning from main() function.
Signed-off-by: Jay Jayatheerthan <jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191220085530.4980-3-jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com
The application now supports '-d' or '--duration' option to specify number of
seconds to run. This is used in tx, rx and l2fwd features. If this option is
not provided, the application runs forever.
Signed-off-by: Jay Jayatheerthan <jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191220085530.4980-2-jay.jayatheerthan@intel.com
When attaching XDP programs, userspace can set flags to request the attach
mode (generic/SKB mode, driver mode or hw offloaded mode). If no such flags
are requested, the kernel will attempt to attach in driver mode, and then
silently fall back to SKB mode if this fails.
The silent fallback is a major source of user confusion, as users will try
to load a program on a device without XDP support, and instead of an error
they will get the silent fallback behaviour, not notice, and then wonder
why performance is not what they were expecting.
In an attempt to combat this, let's switch all the samples to default to
explicitly requesting driver-mode attach. As part of this, ensure that all
the userspace utilities have a switch to enable SKB mode. For those that
have a switch to request driver mode, keep it but turn it into a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216110742.364456-1-toke@redhat.com
It seems Clang can in some cases turn on stack protection by default, which
doesn't work with BPF. This was reported once before[0], but it seems the
flag to explicitly turn off the stack protector wasn't added to the
Makefile, so do that now.
The symptom of this is compile errors like the following:
error: <unknown>:0:0: in function bpf_prog1 i32 (%struct.__sk_buff*): A call to built-in function '__stack_chk_fail' is not supported.
[0] https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg556400.html
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216103819.359535-1-toke@redhat.com
Since libbpf now links against zlib, this needs to be included in the
linker invocation for the userspace programs in samples/bpf that link
statically against libbpf.
Fixes: 166750bc1d ("libbpf: Support libbpf-provided extern variables")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216102405.353834-1-toke@redhat.com
Add xdp_redirect and per_socket_stats_example in build targets.
They got removed from build targets in Makefile reorganization.
Fixes: 1d97c6c251 ("samples/bpf: Base target programs rules on Makefile.target")
Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <prashantbhole.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216071619.25479-1-prashantbhole.linux@gmail.com
Currently, open() is called from the user program and it calls the syscall
'sys_openat', not the 'sys_open'. This leads to an error of the program
of user side, due to the fact that the counter maps are zero since no
function such 'sys_open' is called.
This commit adds the kernel bpf program which are attached to the
tracepoint 'sys_enter_openat' and 'sys_enter_openat'.
Fixes: 1da236b6be ("bpf: add a test case for syscalls/sys_{enter|exit}_* tracepoints")
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Previously, when this sample is added, commit 1c47910ef8
("samples/bpf: add perf_event+bpf example"), a symbol 'sys_read' and
'sys_write' has been used without no prefixes. But currently there are
no exact symbols with these under kallsyms and this leads to failure.
This commit changes exact compare to substring compare to keep compatible
with exact symbol or prefixed symbol.
Fixes: 1c47910ef8 ("samples/bpf: add perf_event+bpf example")
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191205080114.19766-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
In the days of using bpf_load.c the order in which the 'maps' sections
were defines in BPF side (*_kern.c) file, were used by userspace side
to identify the map via using the map order as an index. In effect the
order-index is created based on the order the maps sections are stored
in the ELF-object file, by the LLVM compiler.
This have also carried over in libbpf via API bpf_map__next(NULL, obj)
to extract maps in the order libbpf parsed the ELF-object file.
When BTF based maps were introduced a new section type ".maps" were
created. I found that the LLVM compiler doesn't create the ".maps"
sections in the order they are defined in the C-file. The order in the
ELF file is based on the order the map pointer is referenced in the code.
This combination of changes lead to xdp_rxq_info mixing up the map
file-descriptors in userspace, resulting in very broken behaviour, but
without warning the user.
This patch fix issue by instead using bpf_object__find_map_by_name()
to find maps via their names. (Note, this is the ELF name, which can
be longer than the name the kernel retains).
Fixes: be5bca44aa ("samples: bpf: convert some XDP samples from bpf_load to libbpf")
Fixes: 451d1dc886 ("samples: bpf: update map definition to new syntax BTF-defined map")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157529025128.29832.5953245340679936909.stgit@firesoul
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-11-20
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 81 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 120 files changed, 4958 insertions(+), 1081 deletions(-).
There are 3 trivial conflicts, resolve it by always taking the chunk from
196e8ca748:
<<<<<<< HEAD
=======
void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748
<<<<<<< HEAD
void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node)
=======
static void *__bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node, bool mmapable)
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748
<<<<<<< HEAD
if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
=======
/* kmalloc()'ed memory can't be mmap()'ed */
if (!mmapable && size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748
The main changes are:
1) Addition of BPF trampoline which works as a bridge between kernel functions,
BPF programs and other BPF programs along with two new use cases: i) fentry/fexit
BPF programs for tracing with practically zero overhead to call into BPF (as
opposed to k[ret]probes) and ii) attachment of the former to networking related
programs to see input/output of networking programs (covering xdpdump use case),
from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) BPF array map mmap support and use in libbpf for global data maps; also a big
batch of libbpf improvements, among others, support for reading bitfields in a
relocatable manner (via libbpf's CO-RE helper API), from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Extend s390x JIT with usage of relative long jumps and loads in order to lift
the current 64/512k size limits on JITed BPF programs there, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
4) Add BPF audit support and emit messages upon successful prog load and unload in
order to have a timeline of events, from Daniel Borkmann and Jiri Olsa.
5) Extension to libbpf and xdpsock sample programs to demo the shared umem mode
(XDP_SHARED_UMEM) as well as RX-only and TX-only sockets, from Magnus Karlsson.
6) Several follow-up bug fixes for libbpf's auto-pinning code and a new API
call named bpf_get_link_xdp_info() for retrieving the full set of prog
IDs attached to XDP, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
7) Add BTF support for array of int, array of struct and multidimensional arrays
and enable it for skb->cb[] access in kfree_skb test, from Martin KaFai Lau.
8) Fix AF_XDP by using the correct number of channels from ethtool, from Luigi Rizzo.
9) Two fixes for BPF selftest to get rid of a hang in test_tc_tunnel and to avoid
xdping to be run as standalone, from Jiri Benc.
10) Various BPF selftest fixes when run with latest LLVM trunk, from Yonghong Song.
11) Fix a memory leak in BPF fentry test run data, from Colin Ian King.
12) Various smaller misc cleanups and improvements mostly all over BPF selftests and
samples, from Daniel T. Lee, Andre Guedes, Anders Roxell, Mao Wenan, Yue Haibing.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 743e568c15 (samples/bpf: Add a "force" flag to XDP samples)
introduced the '-F' option but missed adding it to the usage() and the
'long_option' array.
Fixes: 743e568c15 (samples/bpf: Add a "force" flag to XDP samples)
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191114162847.221770-2-andre.guedes@intel.com
Side effect of some kbuild changes resulted in breaking the
documented way to build samples/bpf/.
This patch change the samples/bpf/Makefile to work again, when
invoking make from the subdir samples/bpf/. Also update the
documentation in README.rst, to reflect the new way to build.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use Rx-only sockets for the rxdrop sample and Tx-only sockets for the
txpush sample in the xdpsock application. This so that we exercise and
show case these socket types too.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1573148860-30254-5-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@intel.com
Add support for the XDP_SHARED_UMEM mode to the xdpsock sample
application. As libbpf does not have a built in XDP program for this
mode, we use an explicitly loaded XDP program. This also serves as an
example on how to write your own XDP program that can route to an
AF_XDP socket.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1573148860-30254-3-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@intel.com
One conflict in the BPF samples Makefile, some fixes in 'net' whilst
we were converting over to Makefile.target rules in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since, the new syntax of BTF-defined map has been introduced,
the syntax for using maps under samples directory are mixed up.
For example, some are already using the new syntax, and some are using
existing syntax by calling them as 'legacy'.
As stated at commit abd29c9314 ("libbpf: allow specifying map
definitions using BTF"), the BTF-defined map has more compatablility
with extending supported map definition features.
The commit doesn't replace all of the map to new BTF-defined map,
because some of the samples still use bpf_load instead of libbpf, which
can't properly create BTF-defined map.
This will only updates the samples which uses libbpf API for loading bpf
program. (ex. bpf_prog_load_xattr)
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, under samples, several methods are being used to load bpf
program.
Since using libbpf is preferred solution, lots of previously used
'load_bpf_file' from bpf_load are replaced with 'bpf_prog_load_xattr'
from libbpf.
But some of the error messages still show up as 'load_bpf_file' instead
of 'bpf_prog_load_xattr'.
This commit fixes outdated errror messages under samples and fixes some
code style issues.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191107005153.31541-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
To remove that test_attr__{enabled/open} are used by perf-sys.h, we
set HAVE_ATTR_TEST to zero.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Tested-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191001113307.27796-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Add couple preparation steps: clean and configuration. Also add newly
added sysroot support info to cross-compile section.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-16-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
Basically it only enables that was added by previous couple fixes.
Sysroot contains correct libs installed and its headers. Useful when
working with NFC or virtual machine.
Usage example:
clean (on demand)
make ARCH=arm -C samples/bpf clean
make ARCH=arm -C tools clean
make ARCH=arm clean
configure and install headers:
make ARCH=arm defconfig
make ARCH=arm headers_install
build samples/bpf:
make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- samples/bpf/ \
SYSROOT="path/to/sysroot"
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-15-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
No need in hacking HOSTCC to be cross-compiler any more, so drop
this trick and use target CC for HDR_PROBE.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-11-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
While compiling natively, the host's cflags and ldflags are equal to
ones used from HOSTCFLAGS and HOSTLDFLAGS. When cross compiling it
should have own, used for target arch. While verification, for arm,
arm64 and x86_64 the following flags were used always:
-Wall -O2
-fomit-frame-pointer
-Wmissing-prototypes
-Wstrict-prototypes
So, add them as they were verified and used before adding
Makefile.target and lets omit "-fomit-frame-pointer" as were proposed
while review, as no sense in such optimization for samples.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-10-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
The main reason for that - HOSTCC and CC have different aims.
HOSTCC is used to build programs running on host, that can
cross-comple target programs with CC. It was tested for arm and arm64
cross compilation, based on linaro toolchain, but should work for
others.
So, in order to split cross compilation (CC) with host build (HOSTCC),
lets base samples on Makefile.target. It allows to cross-compile
samples/bpf programs with CC while auxialry tools running on host
built with HOSTCC.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-9-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
The Makefile.target is added only and will be used in
sample/bpf/Makefile later in order to switch cross-compiling to CC
from HOSTCC environment.
The HOSTCC is supposed to build binaries and tools running on the host
afterwards, in order to simplify build or so, like "fixdep" or else.
In case of cross compiling "fixdep" is executed on host when the rest
samples should run on target arch. In order to build binaries for
target arch with CC and tools running on host with HOSTCC, lets add
Makefile.target for simplicity, having definition and routines similar
to ones, used in script/Makefile.host. This allows later add
cross-compilation to samples/bpf with minimum changes.
The tprog stands for target programs built with CC.
Makefile.target contains only stuff needed for samples/bpf, potentially
can be reused later and now needed only for unblocking tricky
samples/bpf cross compilation.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-8-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
Drop inclusion for bpf_load -I$(objtree)/usr/include as it is
included for all objects anyway, with above line:
KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-7-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
For arm, -D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=X is min version used as instruction
set selector and is absolutely required while parsing some parts of
headers. It's present in KBUILD_CFLAGS but not in autoconf.h, so let's
retrieve it from and add to programs cflags. In another case errors
like "SMP is not supported" for armv7 and bunch of other errors are
issued resulting to incorrect final object.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-6-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
It can overlap with CFLAGS used for libraries built with gcc if
not now then in next patches. Correct it here for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-5-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
For cross compiling the target triple can be inherited from
cross-compile prefix as it's done in CLANG_FLAGS from kernel makefile.
So copy-paste this decision from kernel Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-4-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
Don't list userspace "cookie_uid_helper_example" object in list for
bpf objects.
'always' target is used for listing bpf programs, but
'cookie_uid_helper_example.o' is a user space ELF file, and covered
by rule `per_socket_stats_example`, so shouldn't be in 'always'.
Let us remove `always += cookie_uid_helper_example.o`, which avoids
breaking cross compilation due to mismatched includes.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-3-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
echo should be replaced with echo -e to handle '\n' correctly, but
instead, replace it with printf as some systems can't handle echo -e.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-2-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
Move bpf_helpers.h, bpf_tracing.h, and bpf_endian.h into libbpf. Move
bpf_helper_defs.h generation into libbpf's Makefile. Ensure all those
headers are installed along the other libbpf headers. Also, adjust
selftests and samples include path to include libbpf now.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008175942.1769476-6-andriin@fb.com
Split-off PT_REGS-related helpers into bpf_tracing.h header. Adjust
selftests and samples to include it where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008175942.1769476-5-andriin@fb.com
Split off few legacy things from bpf_helpers.h into separate
bpf_legacy.h file:
- load_{byte|half|word};
- remove extra inner_idx and numa_node fields from bpf_map_def and
introduce bpf_map_def_legacy for use in samples;
- move BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR into bpf_legacy.h.
Adjust samples and selftests accordingly by either including
bpf_legacy.h and using bpf_map_def_legacy, or switching to BTF-defined
maps altogether.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008175942.1769476-3-andriin@fb.com
Currently, at xdp_adjust_tail_kern.c, MAX_PCKT_SIZE is limited
to 600. To make this size flexible, static global variable
'max_pcktsz' is added.
By updating new packet size from the user space, xdp_adjust_tail_kern.o
will use this value as a new max packet size.
This static global variable can be accesible from .data section with
bpf_object__find_map* from user space, since it is considered as
internal map (accessible with .bss/.data/.rodata suffix).
If no '-P <MAX_PCKT_SIZE>' option is used, the size of maximum packet
will be 600 as a default.
For clarity, change the helper to fetch map from 'bpf_map__next'
to 'bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name'. Also, changed the way to
test prog_fd, map_fd from '!= 0' to '< 0', since fd could be 0
when stdin is closed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191007172117.3916-1-danieltimlee@gmail.com
This was added in commit eb11186930 ("compiler-types.h: add asm_inline
definition") and breaks samples/bpf as clang does not support asm __inline.
Fixes: eb11186930 ("compiler-types.h: add asm_inline definition")
Co-developed-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191002191652.11432-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
Add missing include for <linux/perf_event.h> which was removed from
perf-sys.h in commit 91854f9a07 ("perf tools: Move everything
related to sys_perf_event_open() to perf-sys.h").
Fixes: 91854f9a07 ("perf tools: Move everything related to sys_perf_event_open() to perf-sys.h")
Reported-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Reported-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191001112249.27341-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Preserve the offset of the address of the received descriptor, and include
it in the address set for the tx descriptor, so the kernel can correctly
locate the start of the packet data.
Fixes: 03895e63ff ("samples/bpf: add buffer recycling for unaligned chunks to xdpsock")
Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This patch modifies xdpsock to use mmap instead of posix_memalign. With
this change, we can use hugepages when running the application in unaligned
chunks mode. Using hugepages makes it more likely that we have physically
contiguous memory, which supports the unaligned chunk mode better.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Laatz <kevin.laatz@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This patch adds buffer recycling support for unaligned buffers. Since we
don't mask the addr to 2k at umem_reg in unaligned mode, we need to make
sure we give back the correct (original) addr to the fill queue. We achieve
this using the new descriptor format and associated masks. The new format
uses the upper 16-bits for the offset and the lower 48-bits for the addr.
Since we have a field for the offset, we no longer need to modify the
actual address. As such, all we have to do to get back the original address
is mask for the lower 48 bits (i.e. strip the offset and we get the address
on it's own).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Laatz <kevin.laatz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This patch adds support for the unaligned chunks mode. The addition of the
unaligned chunks option will allow users to run the application with more
relaxed chunk placement in the XDP umem.
Unaligned chunks mode can be used with the '-u' or '--unaligned' command
line options.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Laatz <kevin.laatz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
For arm32 xdp sockets mmap2 is preferred, so use it if it's defined.
Declaration of __NR_mmap can be skipped and it breaks build.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This commit adds using the need_wakeup flag to the xdpsock sample
application. It is turned on by default as we think it is a feature
that seems to always produce a performance benefit, if the application
has been written taking advantage of it. It can be turned off in the
sample app by using the '-m' command line option.
The txpush and l2fwd sub applications have also been updated to
support poll() with multiple sockets.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Make it clear that this XDP program depend on the network
stack to do the ARP resolution. This is connected with the
BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_NEIGH return code from bpf_fib_lookup().
Another common mistake (seen via XDP-tutorial) is that users
don't realize that sysctl net.ipv{4,6}.conf.all.forwarding
setting is honored by bpf_fib_lookup.
Reported-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This address the TODO in samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c, which points out
that the chosen egress index should be checked for existence in the
devmap. This can now be done via taking advantage of Toke's work in
commit 0cdbb4b09a ("devmap: Allow map lookups from eBPF").
This change makes xdp_fwd more practically usable, as this allows for
a mixed environment, where IP-forwarding fallback to network stack, if
the egress device isn't configured to use XDP.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
The devmap name 'tx_port' came from a copy-paste from xdp_redirect_map
which only have a single TX port. Change name to xdp_tx_ports
to make it more descriptive.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
While $ARCH can be relatively flexible (see Makefile and
tools/scripts/Makefile.arch), $SRCARCH always corresponds to a directory
name under arch/.
Therefore, build samples with -D__TARGET_ARCH_$(SRCARCH), since that
matches the expectations of bpf_helpers.h.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-07-03
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Fix the interpreter to properly handle BPF_ALU32 | BPF_ARSH
on BE architectures, from Jiong.
2) Fix several bugs in the x32 BPF JIT for handling shifts by 0,
from Luke and Xi.
3) Fix NULL pointer deref in btf_type_is_resolve_source_only(),
from Stanislav.
4) Properly handle the check that forwarding is enabled on the device
in bpf_ipv6_fib_lookup() helper code, from Anton.
5) Fix UAPI bpf_prog_info fields alignment for archs that have 16 bit
alignment such as m68k, from Baruch.
6) Fix kernel hanging in unregister_netdevice loop while unregistering
device bound to XDP socket, from Ilya.
7) Properly terminate tail update in xskq_produce_flush_desc(), from Nathan.
8) Fix broken always_inline handling in test_lwt_seg6local, from Jiri.
9) Fix bpftool to use correct argument in cgroup errors, from Jakub.
10) Fix detaching dummy prog in XDP redirect sample code, from Prashant.
11) Add Jonathan to AF_XDP reviewers, from Björn.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Copy-paste, should be detach, not attach.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Adds support for fq's Earliest Departure Time to HBM (Host Bandwidth
Manager). Includes a new BPF program supporting EDT, and also updates
corresponding programs.
It will drop packets with an EDT of more than 500us in the future
unless the packet belongs to a flow with less than 2 packets in flight.
This is done so each flow has at least 2 packets in flight, so they
will not starve, and also to help prevent delayed ACK timeouts.
It will also work with ECN enabled traffic, where the packets will be
CE marked if their EDT is more than 50us in the future.
The table below shows some performance numbers. The flows are back to
back RPCS. One server sending to another, either 2 or 4 flows.
One flow is a 10KB RPC, the rest are 1MB RPCs. When there are more
than one flow of a given RPC size, the numbers represent averages.
The rate limit applies to all flows (they are in the same cgroup).
Tests ending with "-edt" ran with the new BPF program supporting EDT.
Tests ending with "-hbt" ran on top HBT qdisc with the specified rate
(i.e. no HBM). The other tests ran with the HBM BPF program included
in the HBM patch-set.
EDT has limited value when using DCTCP, but it helps in many cases when
using Cubic. It usually achieves larger link utilization and lower
99% latencies for the 1MB RPCs.
HBM ends up queueing a lot of packets with its default parameter values,
reducing the goodput of the 10KB RPCs and increasing their latency. Also,
the RTTs seen by the flows are quite large.
Aggr 10K 10K 10K 1MB 1MB 1MB
Limit rate drops RTT rate P90 P99 rate P90 P99
Test rate Flows Mbps % us Mbps us us Mbps ms ms
-------- ---- ----- ---- ----- --- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
cubic 1G 2 904 0.02 108 257 511 539 647 13.4 24.5
cubic-edt 1G 2 982 0.01 156 239 656 967 743 14.0 17.2
dctcp 1G 2 977 0.00 105 324 408 744 653 14.5 15.9
dctcp-edt 1G 2 981 0.01 142 321 417 811 660 15.7 17.0
cubic-htb 1G 2 919 0.00 1825 40 2822 4140 879 9.7 9.9
cubic 200M 2 155 0.30 220 81 532 655 74 283 450
cubic-edt 200M 2 188 0.02 222 87 1035 1095 101 84 85
dctcp 200M 2 188 0.03 111 77 912 939 111 76 325
dctcp-edt 200M 2 188 0.03 217 74 1416 1738 114 76 79
cubic-htb 200M 2 188 0.00 5015 8 14ms 15ms 180 48 50
cubic 1G 4 952 0.03 110 165 516 546 262 38 154
cubic-edt 1G 4 973 0.01 190 111 1034 1314 287 65 79
dctcp 1G 4 951 0.00 103 180 617 905 257 37 38
dctcp-edt 1G 4 967 0.00 163 151 732 1126 272 43 55
cubic-htb 1G 4 914 0.00 3249 13 7ms 8ms 300 29 34
cubic 5G 4 4236 0.00 134 305 490 624 1310 10 17
cubic-edt 5G 4 4865 0.00 156 306 425 759 1520 10 16
dctcp 5G 4 4936 0.00 128 485 221 409 1484 7 9
dctcp-edt 5G 4 4924 0.00 148 390 392 623 1508 11 26
v1 -> v2: Incorporated Andrii's suggestions
v2 -> v3: Incorporated Yonghong's suggestions
v3 -> v4: Removed credit update that is not needed
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
The typical XDP memory scheme is one packet per page. Change the AF_XDP
frame size in libbpf to 4096, which is the page size on x86, to allow
libbpf to be used with the drivers with the packet-per-page scheme.
Add a command line option -f to xdpsock to allow to specify a custom
frame size.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Currently, each xdp samples are inconsistent in the use.
Most of the samples fetch the interface with it's name.
(ex. xdp1, xdp2skb, xdp_redirect_cpu, xdp_sample_pkts, etc.)
But some of the xdp samples are fetching the interface with
ifindex by command argument.
This commit enables xdp samples to fetch interface with it's name
without changing the original index interface fetching.
(<ifname|ifindex> fetching in the same way as xdp_sample_pkts_user.c does.)
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
ibumad example was implementing the bpf_debug macro which is exactly the
same as the bpf_printk macro available in bpf_helpers.h. This change
makes use of bpf_printk instead of bpf_debug.
Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
When we terminate xdp_redirect, it ends up with following message:
"Program on iface OUT changed, not removing"
This results in dummy prog still attached to OUT interface.
It is because signal handler checks if the programs are the same that
we had attached. But while fetching dummy_prog_id, current code uses
prog_fd instead of dummy_prog_fd. This patch passes the correct fd.
Fixes: 3b7a8ec2de ("samples/bpf: Check the prog id before exiting")
Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <prashantbhole.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6
Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update for
5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates that
were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this are
going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list will be
discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.
Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
Files checked: 64545
Files with SPDX: 45529
Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
Files checked: 63848
Files with SPDX: 22576
This is a huge improvement.
Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud, always
nice to see in a diffstat.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymnGQCghETUBotn1p3hTjY56VEs6dGzpHMAnRT0m+lv
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull still more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6
Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update
for 5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates
that were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this
are going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list
will be discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.
Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
Files checked: 64545
Files with SPDX: 45529
Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
Files checked: 63848
Files with SPDX: 22576
This is a huge improvement.
Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud,
always nice to see in a diffstat"
* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (65 commits)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 507
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 506
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 505
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 504
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 503
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 502
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 501
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 498
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 497
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 496
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 495
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 491
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 490
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 489
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 488
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 487
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 486
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 485
...
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-06-19
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) new SO_REUSEPORT_DETACH_BPF setsocktopt, from Martin.
2) BTF based map definition, from Andrii.
3) support bpf_map_lookup_elem for xskmap, from Jonathan.
4) bounded loops and scalar precision logic in the verifier, from Alexei.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
gplv2
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 58 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081207.556988620@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Lots of bug fixes here:
1) Out of bounds access in __bpf_skc_lookup, from Lorenz Bauer.
2) Fix rate reporting in cfg80211_calculate_bitrate_he(), from John
Crispin.
3) Use after free in psock backlog workqueue, from John Fastabend.
4) Fix source port matching in fdb peer flow rule of mlx5, from Raed
Salem.
5) Use atomic_inc_not_zero() in fl6_sock_lookup(), from Eric Dumazet.
6) Network header needs to be set for packet redirect in nfp, from
John Hurley.
7) Fix udp zerocopy refcnt, from Willem de Bruijn.
8) Don't assume linear buffers in vxlan and geneve error handlers,
from Stefano Brivio.
9) Fix TOS matching in mlxsw, from Jiri Pirko.
10) More SCTP cookie memory leak fixes, from Neil Horman.
11) Fix VLAN filtering in rtl8366, from Linus Walluij.
12) Various TCP SACK payload size and fragmentation memory limit fixes
from Eric Dumazet.
13) Use after free in pneigh_get_next(), also from Eric Dumazet.
14) LAPB control block leak fix from Jeremy Sowden"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (145 commits)
lapb: fixed leak of control-blocks.
tipc: purge deferredq list for each grp member in tipc_group_delete
ax25: fix inconsistent lock state in ax25_destroy_timer
neigh: fix use-after-free read in pneigh_get_next
tcp: fix compile error if !CONFIG_SYSCTL
hv_sock: Suppress bogus "may be used uninitialized" warnings
be2net: Fix number of Rx queues used for flow hashing
net: handle 802.1P vlan 0 packets properly
tcp: enforce tcp_min_snd_mss in tcp_mtu_probing()
tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctl
tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits
tcp: limit payload size of sacked skbs
Revert "net: phylink: set the autoneg state in phylink_phy_change"
bpf: fix nested bpf tracepoints with per-cpu data
bpf: Fix out of bounds memory access in bpf_sk_storage
vsock/virtio: set SOCK_DONE on peer shutdown
net: dsa: rtl8366: Fix up VLAN filtering
net: phylink: set the autoneg state in phylink_phy_change
net: add high_order_alloc_disable sysctl/static key
tcp: add tcp_tx_skb_cache sysctl
...
Currently, header inclusion in each file is inconsistent.
For example, "libbpf.h" header is included as multiple ways.
#include "bpf/libbpf.h"
#include "libbpf.h"
Due to commit b552d33c80 ("samples/bpf: fix include path
in Makefile"), $(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf/ path had been included
during build, path "bpf/" in header isn't necessary anymore.
This commit removes path "bpf/" in header inclusion.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Due to recent change of include path at commit b552d33c80
("samples/bpf: fix include path in Makefile"), some of the
previous include options became unnecessary.
This commit removes duplicated include options in Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Recent commit included libbpf.h in selftests/bpf/bpf_util.h.
Since some samples use bpf_util.h and samples/bpf/Makefile doesn't
have libbpf.h path included, build was failing. Let's add the path
in samples/bpf/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <prashantbhole.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Quentin reports that commit 07c3bbdb1a ("samples: bpf: print
a warning about headers_install") is producing the false
positive when make is invoked locally, from the samples/bpf/
directory.
When make is run locally it hits the "all" target, which
will recursively invoke make through the full build system.
Speed up the "local" run which doesn't actually build anything,
and avoid false positives by skipping all the probes if not in
kbuild environment (cover both the new warning and the BTF
probes).
Reported-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-06-07
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Fix several bugs in riscv64 JIT code emission which forgot to clear high
32-bits for alu32 ops, from Björn and Luke with selftests covering all
relevant BPF alu ops from Björn and Jiong.
2) Two fixes for UDP BPF reuseport that avoid calling the program in case of
__udp6_lib_err and UDP GRO which broke reuseport_select_sock() assumption
that skb->data is pointing to transport header, from Martin.
3) Two fixes for BPF sockmap: a use-after-free from sleep in psock's backlog
workqueue, and a missing restore of sk_write_space when psock gets dropped,
from Jakub and John.
4) Fix unconnected UDP sendmsg hook API which is insufficient as-is since it
breaks standard applications like DNS if reverse NAT is not performed upon
receive, from Daniel.
5) Fix an out-of-bounds read in __bpf_skc_lookup which in case of AF_INET6
fails to verify that the length of the tuple is long enough, from Lorenz.
6) Fix libbpf's libbpf__probe_raw_btf to return an fd instead of 0/1 (for
{un,}successful probe) as that is expected to be propagated as an fd to
load_sk_storage_btf() and thus closing the wrong descriptor otherwise,
from Michal.
7) Fix bpftool's JSON output for the case when a lookup fails, from Krzesimir.
8) Minor misc fixes in docs, samples and selftests, from various others.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes
done in mainline, take the removals.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It seems like periodically someone posts patches to "fix"
header includes. The issue is that samples expect the
include path to have the uAPI headers (from usr/) first,
and then tools/ headers, so that locally installed uAPI
headers take precedence. This means that if users didn't
run headers_install they will see all sort of strange
compilation errors, e.g.:
HOSTCC samples/bpf/test_lru_dist
samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c:39:8: error: redefinition of ‘struct list_head’
struct list_head {
^~~~~~~~~
In file included from samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c:9:0:
../tools/include/linux/types.h:69:8: note: originally defined here
struct list_head {
^~~~~~~~~
Try to detect this situation, and print a helpful warning.
v2: just use HOSTCC (Jiong).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 64 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.894819585@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a spelling mistake in the help information, fix this.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Adds more stats to HBM, including average cwnd and rtt of all TCP
flows, percents of packets that are ecn ce marked and distribution
of return values.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Update hbm_out_kern.c to support returning cn notifications.
Also updates relevant files to allow disabling cn notifications.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
published by the free software foundation
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 107 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171438.615055994@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Convert test_cgrp2_attach2 example into a proper test_cgroup_attach
kselftest. It's better because we do run kselftest on a constant
basis, so there are better chances to spot a potential regression.
Also make it slightly less verbose to conform kselftests output style.
Output example:
$ ./test_cgroup_attach
#override:PASS
#multi:PASS
test_cgroup_attach:PASS
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This commit fixes a few style problems in samples/bpf/bpf_load.c:
- Magic string use of 'DEBUGFS'
- Useless zero initialization of a global variable
- Minor style fix with whitespace
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This commit adds ibumad to .gitignore which is
currently ommited from the ignore file.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The bpf_printk macro was moved to bpf_helpers.h which is included in all
example programs.
Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
GCC 9 fails to calculate the size of local constant strings and produces a
false positive:
samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c: In function ‘test_debug_fs_uprobe’:
samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c:242:67: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 215 [-Wformat-truncation=]
242 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/%ss/%s/id",
| ^~
243 | event_type, event_alias);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~
samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c:242:2: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 45 and 300 bytes into a destination of size 256
242 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/%ss/%s/id",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
243 | event_type, event_alias);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Workaround this by lowering the buffer size to a reasonable value.
Related GCC Bugzilla: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=83431
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
If the trace for read is larger than 4096, the return
value sz will be 4096. This results in off-by-one error
on buf:
static char buf[4096];
ssize_t sz;
sz = read(trace_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (sz > 0) {
buf[sz] = 0;
puts(buf);
}
Signed-off-by: Chang-Hsien Tsai <luke.tw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
