The text_dma.S code uses its own macro to generate an inline version of an
expoline. To make it easier to identify all expolines in the kernel use a
thunk and a branch to the thunk just like the rest of the kernel code does
it.
The name of the text_dma.S expoline thunk is __dma__s390_indirect_jump_r14
and the section is named .dma.text.__s390_indirect_jump_r14.
This will be needed for the objtool support.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The assembler version of the expoline thunk use the naming
__s390x_indirect_jump_rxuse_ry while the compiler generates names
like __s390_indirect_jump_rx_use_ry. Make the naming more consistent.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The assembler code in arch/s390 misses proper ENDPROC statements
to properly end functions in a few places. Add them.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- VSIE crypto fixes
- new guest features for gen15
- disable halt polling for nested virtualization with overcommit
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: s390: Features and fixes for 5.2
- VSIE crypto fixes
- new guest features for gen15
- disable halt polling for nested virtualization with overcommit
The following warning occurred on s390:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 804 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1025 lockdep_register_key+0x30/0x150
This is because the check in static_obj() assumes that all memory within
[_stext, _end] belongs to static objects, which at least for s390 isn't
true. The init section is also part of this range, and freeing it allows
the buddy allocator to allocate memory from it. We have virt == phys for
the kernel on s390, so that such allocations would then have addresses
within the range [_stext, _end].
To fix this, introduce arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed(), similar to
arch_is_kernel_text/data(), and add it to the checks in static_obj().
This will always return 0 on architectures that do not define
arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed. On s390, it will return 1 if initmem has
been freed and the address is in the range [__init_begin, __init_end].
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for relocating the kernel to a random address.
The random kernel offset is obtained from cpacf, using either TRNG, PRNO,
or KMC_PRNG, depending on supported MSA level.
KERNELOFFSET is added to vmcoreinfo, for crash --kaslr support.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, code
and data that has to stay below 2 GB needs special handling.
This patch introduces .dma sections for such text, data and ex_table.
The sections will be part of the decompressor kernel, so they will not
be relocated and stay below 2 GB. Their location is passed over to the
decompressed / relocated kernel via the .boot.preserved.data section.
The duald and aste for control register setup also need to stay below
2 GB, so move the setup code from arch/s390/kernel/head64.S to
arch/s390/boot/head.S. The duct and linkage_stack could reside above
2 GB, but their content has to be preserved for the decompresed kernel,
so they are also moved into the .dma section.
The start and end address of the .dma sections is added to vmcoreinfo,
for crash support, to help debugging in case the kernel crashed there.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The sccbs for init/read/sdias/early have to be located below 2 GB, and
they are currently defined as a static buffer.
With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, this
will no longer guarantee the location below 2 GB, so use a dynamic
GFP_DMA allocation instead.
The sclp_early_sccb buffer needs special handling, as it can be used
very early, and by both the decompressor and also the decompressed
kernel. Therefore, a fixed 4 KB buffer is introduced at 0x11000, the
former PARMAREA_END. The new PARMAREA_END is now 0x12000, and it is
renamed to HEAD_END, as it is rather the end of head.S and not the end
of the parmarea.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, the
current logic for allocating a kprobes insn_page does not work. The
GFP_DMA allocated buffer might be more than 2 GB away from the kernel.
Use a static buffer for the insn_page instead.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, the
storage size for the SYSCALL and PGM_CHECK handlers needs to be
increased from .long to .quad.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for building a relocatable kernel with -fPIE.
The kernel will be relocated to 0 early in the boot process.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Allow for userspace to use PCI MIO instructions.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Allow users to disable usage of MIO instructions by specifying pci=nomio
at the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Provide support for PCI I/O instructions that work on mapped IO addresses.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This is a preparation patch for usage of new pci instructions.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Provide a kernel parameter to force the usage of floating interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Gather statistics to distinguish floating and directed interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Improve /proc/interrupts on s390 to show statistics for individual
MSI interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Up until now all interrupts on s390 have been floating. For MSI interrupts
we've used a global summary bit vector (with a bit for each function) and
a per-function interrupt bit vector (with a bit per MSI).
This patch introduces a new IRQ delivery mode: CPU directed interrupts.
In this new mode a per-CPU interrupt bit vector is used (with a bit per
MSI per function). Further it is now possible to direct an IRQ to a
specific CPU so we can finally support IRQ affinity.
If an interrupt can't be delivered because the appointed CPU is occupied
by a hypervisor the interrupt is delivered floating. For this a global
summary bit vector is used (with a bit per CPU).
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Provide the ability to create cachesize aligned interrupt vectors.
These will be used for per-CPU interrupt vectors.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Rename and clarify the usage of the interrupt bit vectors. Also change
the array of the per-function bit vectors to be dynamically allocated.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add an extra parameter for airq handlers to recognize
floating vs. directed interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Detect the adapter CPU directed interruption facility.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move everything interrupt related from pci.c to pci_irq.c.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Provide an interface for userspace so it can find out if a machine is
capeable of doing secure boot. The interface is, for example, needed for
zipl so it can find out which file format it can/should write to disk.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
A kernel loaded via kexec_load cannot be verified. Thus disable kexec_load
systemcall in kernels which where IPLed securely. Use the IMA mechanism to
do so.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add kernel signature verification to kexec_file. The verification is based
on module signature verification and works with kernel images signed via
scripts/sign-file.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The leading 64 kB of a kernel image doesn't contain any data needed to boot
the new kernel when it was loaded via kexec_file. Thus kexec_file currently
strips them off before loading the image. Keep the leading 64 kB in order
to be able to pass a ipl_report to the next kernel.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
s390_image_load and s390_elf_load have the same code to load the different
components. Combine this functionality in one shared function.
While at it move kexec_file_update_kernel into the new function as well.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Access the parmarea in head.S via a struct instead of individual offsets.
While at it make the fields in the parmarea .quads.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Omit use of script/bin2c hack. Directly include into assembler file instead.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The purgatory is compiled into the vmlinux and keept in memory all the time
during runtime. Thus any section not needed to load the purgatory
unnecessarily bloats up its foot print in file- and memorysize. Reduce the
purgatory size by stripping the unneeded sections from the purgatory.
This reduces the purgatories size by ~33%.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
To register data for the next kernel (command line, oldmem_base, etc.) the
current kernel needs to find the ELF segment that contains head.S. This is
currently done by checking ifor 'phdr->p_paddr == 0'. This works fine for
the current kernel build but in theory the first few pages could be
skipped. Make the detection more robust by checking if the entry point lies
within the segment.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When loading an ELF image via kexec_file the segment alignment is ignored
in the calculation for the load address of the next segment. When there are
multiple segments this can lead to segment overlap and thus load failure.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 8be0188271 ("s390/kexec_file: Add ELF loader")
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When the guest do not have AP instructions nor Key management
we should return without shadowing the CRYCB.
We did not check correctly in the past.
Fixes: b10bd9a256 ("s390: vsie: Use effective CRYCBD.31 to check CRYCBD validity")
Fixes: 6ee7409820 ("KVM: s390: vsie: allow CRYCB FORMAT-0")
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1556269010-22258-1-git-send-email-pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
In order to be able to sign the bzImage independent of the block size
of the IPL device, align the bzImage to 4096 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
PR: Adjusted to the use in kexec_file later.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Read the IPL Report block provided by secure-boot, add the entries
of the certificate list to the system key ring and print the list
of components.
PR: Adjust to Vasilys bootdata_preserved patch set. Preserve ipl_cert_list
for later use in kexec_file.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
To transport the information required for secure boot a new IPL report
will be created at boot time. It will be written to memory right after
the IPL parameter block. To work with the IPL report a couple of
additional structure definitions are added the the uapi/ipl.h header.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The IPL parameter block is used as an interface between Linux and
the machine to query and change the boot device and boot options.
To be able to create IPL parameter block in user space and pass it
as segment to kexec provide an uapi header with proper structure
definitions for the block.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The ipl_info union in struct ipl_parameter_block has the same name as
the struct ipl_info. This does not help while reading the code and the
union in struct ipl_parameter_block does not need to be named. Drop
the name from the union.
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We do track the current steal time of the host CPUs. Let us use
this value to disable halt polling if the steal time goes beyond
a configured value.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
With the z14 machine there came also a CPACF hardware extension
which provides a True Random Number Generator. This TRNG can
be accessed with a new subfunction code within the CPACF prno
instruction and provides random data with very high entropy.
So if there is a TRNG available, let's use it for initial seeding
and reseeding instead of the current implementation which tries
to generate entropy based on stckf (store clock fast) jitters.
For details about the amount of data needed and pulled for
seeding and reseeding there can be explaining comments in the
code found.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Here is a rework of the generate_entropy function of the pseudo random
device driver exploiting the prno CPACF instruction.
George Spelvin pointed out some issues with the existing
implementation. One point was, that the buffer used to store the stckf
values is 2 pages which are initially filled with get_random_bytes()
for each 64 byte junk produced by the function. Another point was that
the stckf values only carry entropy in the LSB and thus a buffer of
2 pages is not really needed. Then there was a comment about the use
of the kimd cpacf function without proper initialization.
The rework addresses these points and now one page is used and only
one half of this is filled with get_random_bytes() on each chunk of 64
bytes requested data. The other half of the page is filled with stckf
values exored into with an overlap of 4 bytes. This can be done due to
the fact that only the lower 4 bytes carry entropy we need. For more
details about the algorithm used, see the header of the function.
The generate_entropy() function now uses the cpacf function klmd with
proper initialization of the parameter block to perform the sha512
hash.
George also pointed out some issues with the internal buffers used for
seeding and reads. These buffers are now zeroed with memzero_implicit
after use.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Suggested-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Steuer <steuer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Instead of adding a new machine option to disable/enable the keywrapping
options of pckmo (like for AES and DEA) we can now use the CPU model to
decide. As ECC is also wrapped with the AES key we need that to be
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
This enables stfle.151 and adds the subfunctions for DFLTCC. Bit 151 is
added to the list of facilities that will be enabled when there is no
cpu model involved as DFLTCC requires no additional handling from
userspace, e.g. for migration.
Please note that a cpu model enabled user space can and will have the
final decision on the facility bits for a guests.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
With git commit d1874a0c28
"s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more robust" and a 2-level page
table it can now happen that pgd_bad() gets asked to verify a large
segment table entry. If the entry is marked as dirty pgd_bad() will
incorrectly return true.
Change the pgd_bad(), p4d_bad(), pud_bad() and pmd_bad() functions to
first verify the table type, return false if the table level is lower
than what the function is suppossed to check, return true if the table
level is too high, and otherwise check the relevant region and segment
table bits. pmd_bad() has to check against ~SEGMENT_ENTRY_BITS for
normal page table pointers or ~SEGMENT_ENTRY_BITS_LARGE for large
segment table entries. Same for pud_bad() which has to check against
~_REGION_ENTRY_BITS or ~_REGION_ENTRY_BITS_LARGE.
Fixes: d1874a0c28 ("s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more robust")
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c is built without kasan instrumentation. Kasan
checks are performed explicitly in copy_from_user/copy_to_user
functions. But since those functions could be inlined, calls from
files like uaccess.c with instrumentation disabled won't generate
kasan reports. This is currently the case with strncpy_from_user
function which was revealed by newly added kasan test. Avoid inlining of
copy_from_user/copy_to_user when the kernel is built with kasan support
to make sure kasan checks are fully functional.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This comes a bit late, but should be in 5.1 anyway: we want the newly
added system calls to be synchronized across all architectures in
the release.
I hope that in the future, any newly added system calls can be added
to all architectures at the same time, and tested there while they
are in linux-next, avoiding dependencies between the architecture
maintainer trees and the tree that contains the new system call.
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Merge tag 'syscalls-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull syscall numbering updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"arch: add pidfd and io_uring syscalls everywhere
This comes a bit late, but should be in 5.1 anyway: we want the newly
added system calls to be synchronized across all architectures in the
release.
I hope that in the future, any newly added system calls can be added
to all architectures at the same time, and tested there while they are
in linux-next, avoiding dependencies between the architecture
maintainer trees and the tree that contains the new system call"
* tag 'syscalls-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
arch: add pidfd and io_uring syscalls everywhere
A few architectures use <asm/segment.h> internally, but nothing in
common code does. Remove all the empty or almost empty versions of it,
including the asm-generic one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Add support for the CPU-Measurement Facility counter
second version number 6. This number is used to detect some
more counters in the crypto counter set and the extended
counter set.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Define the gup_fast_permitted to check against the asce_limit of the
mm attached to the current task, then replace the s390 specific gup
code with the generic implementation in mm/gup.c.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Change the way how pgd_offset, p4d_offset, pud_offset and pmd_offset
walk the page tables. pgd_offset now always calculates the index for
the top-level page table and adds it to the pgd, this is either a
segment table offset for a 2-level setup, a region-3 offset for 3-levels,
region-2 offset for 4-levels, or a region-1 offset for a 5-level setup.
The other three functions p4d_offset, pud_offset and pmd_offset will
only add the respective offset if they dereference the passed pointer.
With the new way of walking the page tables a sequence like this from
mm/gup.c now works:
pgdp = pgd_offset(current->mm, addr);
pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp);
p4dp = p4d_offset(&pgd, addr);
p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp);
pudp = pud_offset(&p4d, addr);
pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, addr);
pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Make the anon_inodes facility unconditional so that it can be used by core
VFS code and pidfd code.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[christian@brauner.io: adapt commit message to mention pidfds]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
- Fix overwrite of the initial ramdisk due to misuse of IS_ENABLED
- Fix integer overflow in the dasd driver resulting in incorrect number
of blocks for large devices
- Fix a lockdep false positive in the 3270 driver
- Fix a deadlock in the zcrypt driver
- Fix incorrect debug feature entries in the pkey api
- Fix inline assembly constraints fallout with CONFIG_KASAN=y
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Merge tag 's390-5.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 bug fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
- Fix overwrite of the initial ramdisk due to misuse of IS_ENABLED
- Fix integer overflow in the dasd driver resulting in incorrect number
of blocks for large devices
- Fix a lockdep false positive in the 3270 driver
- Fix a deadlock in the zcrypt driver
- Fix incorrect debug feature entries in the pkey api
- Fix inline assembly constraints fallout with CONFIG_KASAN=y
* tag 's390-5.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390: correct some inline assembly constraints
s390/pkey: add one more argument space for debug feature entry
s390/zcrypt: fix possible deadlock situation on ap queue remove
s390/3270: fix lockdep false positive on view->lock
s390/dasd: Fix capacity calculation for large volumes
s390/mem_detect: Use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
This enables stfle.150 and adds the subfunctions for SORTL. Bit 150 is
added to the list of facilities that will be enabled when there is no
cpu model involved as sortl requires no additional handling from
userspace, e.g. for migration.
Please note that a cpu model enabled user space can and will have the
final decision on the facility bits for a guests.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Some of the new features have a 32byte response for the query function.
Provide a new wrapper similar to __cpacf_query. We might want to factor
this out if other users come up, as of today there is none. So let us
keep the function within KVM.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
This enables stfle.155 and adds the subfunctions for KDSA. Bit 155 is
added to the list of facilities that will be enabled when there is no
cpu model involved as MSA9 requires no additional handling from
userspace, e.g. for migration.
Please note that a cpu model enabled user space can and will have the
final decision on the facility bits for a guests.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
If vector support is enabled, the vector BCD enhancements facility
might also be enabled.
We can directly forward this facility to the guest if available
and VX is requested by user space.
Please note that user space can and will have the final decision
on the facility bits for a guests.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
If vector support is enabled, the vector enhancements facility 2
might also be enabled.
We can directly forward this facility to the guest if available
and VX is requested by user space.
Please note that user space can and will have the final decision
on the facility bits for a guests.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Inline assembly code changed in this patch should really use "Q"
constraint "Memory reference without index register and with short
displacement". The kernel build with kasan instrumentation enabled
might occasionally break otherwise (due to stack instrumentation).
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
All architectures except MIPS were defining it in the same way,
and memory slots are handled entirely by common code so there
is no point in keeping the definition per-architecture.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add the io_uring and pidfd_send_signal system calls to all architectures.
These system calls are designed to handle both native and compat tasks,
so all entries are the same across architectures, only arm-compat and
the generic tale still use an old format.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> (s390)
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Terminating the last trace entry with ULONG_MAX is a completely pointless
exercise and none of the consumers can rely on it because it's
inconsistently implemented across architectures. In fact quite some of the
callers remove the entry and adjust stack_trace.nr_entries afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190410103644.396788431@linutronix.de
llvm on s390 has problems with __builtin_return_address(n), with n>0,
this results in a somewhat cryptic error message:
fatal error: error in backend: Unsupported stack frame traversal count
To work around it, use the direct return address directly. This
is probably not ideal here, but gets things to compile and should
only lead to inferior reporting, not to misbehavior of the generated
code.
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41424
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
IS_ENABLED should be reserved for CONFIG_<FOO> uses so convert
the uses of IS_ENABLED with a #define to __is_defined.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
llvm skips an empty .bss section entirely, which makes
the check fail with an unexpected error:
/tmp/binutils-multi-test/bin/s390x-linux-gnu-objdump: section '.bss' mentioned in a -j option, but not found in any input file
error: arch/s390/boot/compressed/decompressor.o .bss section is not empty
../arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss:20: recipe for target 'arch/s390/boot/compressed/decompressor.o.chkbss' failed
Change the check so we first see if a .bss section exists
before trying to read its size.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
clang fails to use the %O and %R inline assembly modifiers
the same way as gcc, leading to build failures with every use
of __load_psw_mask():
/tmp/nmi-4a9f80.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/nmi-4a9f80.s:571: Error: junk at end of line: `+8(160(%r11))'
/tmp/nmi-4a9f80.s:626: Error: junk at end of line: `+8(160(%r11))'
Replace these with a more conventional way of passing the addresses
that should work with both clang and gcc.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Building system calls with clang results in a warning
about an alias from a global function to a static one:
../fs/namei.c:3847:1: warning: unused function '__se_sys_mkdirat' [-Wunused-function]
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mkdirat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
^
../include/linux/syscalls.h:219:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE3'
#define SYSCALL_DEFINE3(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(3, _##name, __VA_ARGS__)
^
../include/linux/syscalls.h:228:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
__SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
^
../arch/s390/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h:126:18: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
asmlinkage long __se_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \
^
<scratch space>:31:1: note: expanded from here
__se_sys_mkdirat
^
The only reference to the static __se_sys_mkdirat() here is the alias, but
this only gets evaluated later. Making this function global as well avoids
the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
clang does not support 31 bit object files on s390, so skip
the 32-bit vdso here, and only build it when using gcc to compile
the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This was added as a workaround for really old compilers, and it prevents
building with clang now. I can see no reason for keeping it, as it has
already been removed for most architectures in the pre-git era, so
let's remove it everywhere, rather than only for clang.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The CALL_ON_STACK helper currently does not work with clang and for
calls without arguments. It does not initialize r2 although the constraint
is "+&d". Rework the CALL_FMT_x and the CALL_ON_STACK macros to work
with clang and produce optimal code in all cases.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If CONFIG_PGSTE is not set (e.g. when compiling without KVM), GCC complains:
CC arch/s390/mm/pgtable.o
arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c:413:15: warning: ‘pmd_alloc_map’ defined but not
used [-Wunused-function]
static pmd_t *pmd_alloc_map(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Wrap the function with "#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE" to silence the warning.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Disallow kernel command line alteration via ipl parameter block if
running in protected virtualization environment.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The Ultravisor Call Facility (stfle bit 158) defines an API to the
Ultravisor (UV calls), a mini hypervisor located at machine
level. With help of the Ultravisor, KVM will be able to run
"protected" VMs, special VMs whose memory and management data are
unavailable to KVM.
The protected VMs can also request services from the Ultravisor.
The guest api consists of UV calls to share and unshare memory with the
kvm hypervisor.
To enable this feature support PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST kconfig
option has been introduced.
Co-developed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Same as for .boot.data section make sure that .boot.preserved.data
sections of vmlinux and arch/s390/compressed/vmlinux match before
producing the compressed kernel image. Symbols presence, order and sizes
are cross-checked.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
.boot.preserved.data is a better fit for ipl block than .boot.data
which is discarded after init. Reusing .boot.preserved.data allows to
simplify code a little bit and avoid copying data from .boot.data to
persistent variables.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce .boot.preserve.data section which is similar to .boot.data and
"shared" between the decompressor code and the decompressed kernel. The
decompressor will store values in it, and copy over to the decompressed
image before starting it. This method allows to avoid using pre-defined
addresses and other hacks to pass values between those boot phases.
Unlike .boot.data section .boot.preserved.data is NOT a part of init data,
and hence will be preserved for the kernel life time.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Hook up asm-generic/mmiowb.h to Kbuild for all architectures so that we
can subsequently include asm/mmiowb.h from core code.
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently, we have two different implementation of rwsem:
1) CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK (rwsem-spinlock.c)
2) CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM (rwsem-xadd.c)
As we are going to use a single generic implementation for rwsem-xadd.c
and no architecture-specific code will be needed, there is no point
in keeping two different implementations of rwsem. In most cases, the
performance of rwsem-spinlock.c will be worse. It also doesn't get all
the performance tuning and optimizations that had been implemented in
rwsem-xadd.c over the years.
For simplication, we are going to remove rwsem-spinlock.c and make all
architectures use a single implementation of rwsem - rwsem-xadd.c.
All references to RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK and RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
in the code are removed.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
As the generic rwsem-xadd code is using the appropriate acquire and
release versions of the atomic operations, the arch specific rwsem.h
files will not be that much faster than the generic code as long as the
atomic functions are properly implemented. So we can remove those arch
specific rwsem.h and stop building asm/rwsem.h to reduce maintenance
effort.
Currently, only x86, alpha and ia64 have implemented architecture
specific fast paths. I don't have access to alpha and ia64 systems for
testing, but they are legacy systems that are not likely to be updated
to the latest kernel anyway.
By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the total locking rates on a 4-socket
56-core 112-thread x86-64 system before and after the patch were as
follows (mixed means equal # of read and write locks):
Before Patch After Patch
# of Threads wlock rlock mixed wlock rlock mixed
------------ ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
1 29,201 30,143 29,458 28,615 30,172 29,201
2 6,807 13,299 1,171 7,725 15,025 1,804
4 6,504 12,755 1,520 7,127 14,286 1,345
8 6,762 13,412 764 6,826 13,652 726
16 6,693 15,408 662 6,599 15,938 626
32 6,145 15,286 496 5,549 15,487 511
64 5,812 15,495 60 5,858 15,572 60
There were some run-to-run variations for the multi-thread tests. For
x86-64, using the generic C code fast path seems to be a little bit
faster than the assembly version with low lock contention. Looking at
the assembly version of the fast paths, there are assembly to/from C
code wrappers that save and restore all the callee-clobbered registers
(7 registers on x86-64). The assembly generated from the generic C
code doesn't need to do that. That may explain the slight performance
gain here.
The generic asm rwsem.h can also be merged into kernel/locking/rwsem.h
with no code change as no other code other than those under
kernel/locking needs to access the internal rwsem macros and functions.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Move the mmu_gather::page_size things into the generic code instead of
PowerPC specific bits.
No change in behavior intended.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add support for the CPU-Measurement Facility counter
second version number 6. This number is used to detect some
more counters in the crypto counter set and the extended
counter set.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
IS_ENABLED should generally use CONFIG_ prefaced symbols and
it doesn't appear as if there is a BLK_DEV_INITRD define.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.20
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- Fix early free of the channel program in vfio
- On AP device removal make sure that all messages are flushed
with the driver still attached that queued the message
- Limit brk randomization to 32MB to reduce the chance that the
heap of ld.so is placed after the main stack
- Add a rolling average for the steal time of a CPU, this will be
needed for KVM to decide when to do busy waiting
- Fix a warning in the CPU-MF code
- Add a notification handler for AP configuration change to react
faster to new AP devices
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Merge tag 's390-5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"Improvements and bug fixes for 5.1-rc2:
- Fix early free of the channel program in vfio
- On AP device removal make sure that all messages are flushed with
the driver still attached that queued the message
- Limit brk randomization to 32MB to reduce the chance that the heap
of ld.so is placed after the main stack
- Add a rolling average for the steal time of a CPU, this will be
needed for KVM to decide when to do busy waiting
- Fix a warning in the CPU-MF code
- Add a notification handler for AP configuration change to react
faster to new AP devices"
* tag 's390-5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/cpumf: Fix warning from check_processor_id
zcrypt: handle AP Info notification from CHSC SEI command
vfio: ccw: only free cp on final interrupt
s390/vtime: steal time exponential moving average
s390/zcrypt: revisit ap device remove procedure
s390: limit brk randomization to 32MB
Function __hw_perf_event_init() used a CPU variable without
ensuring CPU preemption has been disabled. This caused the
following warning in the kernel log:
[ 7.277085] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible
[00000000] code: cf-csdiag/1892
[ 7.277111] caller is cf_diag_event_init+0x13a/0x338
[ 7.277122] CPU: 10 PID: 1892 Comm: cf-csdiag Not tainted
5.0.0-20190318.rc0.git0.9e1a11e0f602.300.fc29.s390x+debug #1
[ 7.277131] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 712 (LPAR)
[ 7.277139] Call Trace:
[ 7.277150] ([<000000000011385a>] show_stack+0x82/0xd0)
[ 7.277161] [<0000000000b7a71a>] dump_stack+0x92/0xd0
[ 7.277174] [<00000000007b7e9c>] check_preemption_disabled+0xe4/0x100
[ 7.277183] [<00000000001228aa>] cf_diag_event_init+0x13a/0x338
[ 7.277195] [<00000000002cf3aa>] perf_try_init_event+0x72/0xf0
[ 7.277204] [<00000000002d0bba>] perf_event_alloc+0x6fa/0xce0
[ 7.277214] [<00000000002dc4a8>] __s390x_sys_perf_event_open+0x398/0xd50
[ 7.277224] [<0000000000b9e8f0>] system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
[ 7.277233] 2 locks held by cf-csdiag/1892:
[ 7.277241] #0: 00000000976f5510 (&sig->cred_guard_mutex){+.+.},
at: __s390x_sys_perf_event_open+0xd2e/0xd50
[ 7.277257] #1: 00000000363b11bd (&pmus_srcu){....},
at: perf_event_alloc+0x52e/0xce0
The variable is now accessed in proper context. Use
get_cpu_var()/put_cpu_var() pair to disable
preemption during access.
As the hardware authorization settings apply to all CPUs, it
does not matter which CPU is used to check the authorization setting.
Remove the event->count assignment. It is not needed as function
perf_event_alloc() allocates memory for the event with kzalloc() and
thus count is already set to zero.
Fixes: fe5908bccc ("s390/cpum_cf_diag: Add support for s390 counter facility diagnostic trace")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>