Commit Graph

812 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christian Borntraeger
c0a6bfdc18 KVM: s390: Handle sthyi also for instruction intercept
Right now we handle the STHYI only via the operation exception intercept
(illegal instruction). If hardware ever decides to provide an
instruction intercept for STHYI, we should handle that as well.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-16 13:04:38 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
4d5f2c04c8 KVM: s390: log runtime instrumentation enablement
We handle runtime instrumentation enablement either lazy or via
sync_regs on migration. Make sure to add a debug log entry for that
per CPU on the first occurrence.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-16 13:04:37 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
589ee62844 sched/headers: Prepare to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> dependency from <linux/sched.h>
Update code that relied on sched.h including various MM types for them.

This will allow us to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> include from <linux/sched.h>.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:37 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
fd7e9a8834 4.11 is going to be a relatively large release for KVM, with a little over
200 commits and noteworthy changes for most architectures.
 
 * ARM:
 - GICv3 save/restore
 - cache flushing fixes
 - working MSI injection for GICv3 ITS
 - physical timer emulation
 
 * MIPS:
 - various improvements under the hood
 - support for SMP guests
 - a large rewrite of MMU emulation.  KVM MIPS can now use MMU notifiers
 to support copy-on-write, KSM, idle page tracking, swapping, ballooning
 and everything else.  KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM is also supported, so that
 writes to some memory regions can be treated as MMIO.  The new MMU also
 paves the way for hardware virtualization support.
 
 * PPC:
 - support for POWER9 using the radix-tree MMU for host and guest
 - resizable hashed page table
 - bugfixes.
 
 * s390: expose more features to the guest
 - more SIMD extensions
 - instruction execution protection
 - ESOP2
 
 * x86:
 - improved hashing in the MMU
 - faster PageLRU tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT A/D bits
 - some refactoring of nested VMX entry/exit code, preparing for live
 migration support of nested hypervisors
 - expose yet another AVX512 CPUID bit
 - host-to-guest PTP support
 - refactoring of interrupt injection, with some optimizations thrown in
 and some duct tape removed.
 - remove lazy FPU handling
 - optimizations of user-mode exits
 - optimizations of vcpu_is_preempted() for KVM guests
 
 * generic:
 - alternative signaling mechanism that doesn't pound on tsk->sighand->siglock
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "4.11 is going to be a relatively large release for KVM, with a little
  over 200 commits and noteworthy changes for most architectures.

  ARM:
   - GICv3 save/restore
   - cache flushing fixes
   - working MSI injection for GICv3 ITS
   - physical timer emulation

  MIPS:
   - various improvements under the hood
   - support for SMP guests
   - a large rewrite of MMU emulation. KVM MIPS can now use MMU
     notifiers to support copy-on-write, KSM, idle page tracking,
     swapping, ballooning and everything else. KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM is
     also supported, so that writes to some memory regions can be
     treated as MMIO. The new MMU also paves the way for hardware
     virtualization support.

  PPC:
   - support for POWER9 using the radix-tree MMU for host and guest
   - resizable hashed page table
   - bugfixes.

  s390:
   - expose more features to the guest
   - more SIMD extensions
   - instruction execution protection
   - ESOP2

  x86:
   - improved hashing in the MMU
   - faster PageLRU tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT A/D bits
   - some refactoring of nested VMX entry/exit code, preparing for live
     migration support of nested hypervisors
   - expose yet another AVX512 CPUID bit
   - host-to-guest PTP support
   - refactoring of interrupt injection, with some optimizations thrown
     in and some duct tape removed.
   - remove lazy FPU handling
   - optimizations of user-mode exits
   - optimizations of vcpu_is_preempted() for KVM guests

  generic:
   - alternative signaling mechanism that doesn't pound on
     tsk->sighand->siglock"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (195 commits)
  x86/kvm: Provide optimized version of vcpu_is_preempted() for x86-64
  x86/paravirt: Change vcp_is_preempted() arg type to long
  KVM: VMX: use correct vmcs_read/write for guest segment selector/base
  x86/kvm/vmx: Defer TR reload after VM exit
  x86/asm/64: Drop __cacheline_aligned from struct x86_hw_tss
  x86/kvm/vmx: Simplify segment_base()
  x86/kvm/vmx: Get rid of segment_base() on 64-bit kernels
  x86/kvm/vmx: Don't fetch the TSS base from the GDT
  x86/asm: Define the kernel TSS limit in a macro
  kvm: fix page struct leak in handle_vmon
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Disable HPT resizing on POWER9 for now
  KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log()
  KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()
  KVM: Return directly after a failed copy_from_user() in kvm_vm_compat_ioctl()
  KVM: x86: remove code for lazy FPU handling
  KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signals
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Turn "KVM guest htab" message into a debug message
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Ratelimit copy data failure error messages
  KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache
  KVM: use separate generations for each address space
  ...
2017-02-22 18:22:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ff47d8c050 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:

 - New entropy generation for the pseudo random number generator.

 - Early boot printk output via sclp to help debug crashes on boot. This
   needs to be enabled with a kernel parameter.

 - Add proper no-execute support with a bit in the page table entry.

 - Bug fixes and cleanups.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (65 commits)
  s390/syscall: fix single stepped system calls
  s390/zcrypt: make ap_bus explicitly non-modular
  s390/zcrypt: Removed unneeded debug feature directory creation.
  s390: add missing "do {} while (0)" loop constructs to multiline macros
  s390/mm: add cond_resched call to kernel page table dumper
  s390: get rid of MACHINE_HAS_PFMF and MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE
  s390/mm: make memory_block_size_bytes available for !MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  s390: replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
  s390: Audit and remove any remaining unnecessary uses of module.h
  s390: mm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
  s390: kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
  s390/kdump: Use "LINUX" ELF note name instead of "CORE"
  s390: add no-execute support
  s390: report new vector facilities
  s390: use correct input data address for setup_randomness
  s390/sclp: get rid of common response code handling
  s390/sclp: don't add new lines to each printed string
  s390/sclp: make early sclp code readable
  s390/sclp: disable early sclp code as soon as the base sclp driver is active
  s390/sclp: move early printk code to drivers
  ...
2017-02-22 10:20:04 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
460df4c1fc KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signals
The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick"
a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal.  A signal is attached
to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and
unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed:

          VCPU thread                     service thread
   --------------------------------------------------------------
        check flag
                                          set flag
                                          raise signal
        (signal handler does nothing)
        KVM_RUN

However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take
tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN.  This lock is often on a
remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator.
Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace
exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference
time counter).

As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that
KVM can see it:

          VCPU thread                     service thread
   --------------------------------------------------------------
                                          raise signal
        signal handler
          set run->immediate_exit
        KVM_RUN
          check run->immediate_exit

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 12:27:37 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker
d321796753 s390: Audit and remove any remaining unnecessary uses of module.h
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends.  That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.

This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig.  The advantage
in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers;
adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what
headers we are effectively using.

Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each change instance
for the presence of either and replace as needed.  An instance
where module_param was used without moduleparam.h was also fixed,
as well as implicit use of ptrace.h and string.h headers.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-17 07:40:41 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
fb7dc1d4dd KVM: s390: detect some program check loops
Sometimes (e.g. early boot) a guest is broken in such ways that it loops
100% delivering operation exceptions (illegal operation) but the pgm new
PSW is not set properly. This will result in code being read from
address zero, which usually contains another illegal op. Let's detect
this case and return to userspace. Instead of only detecting
this for address zero apply a heuristic that will work for any program
check new psw.
We do not want guest problem state to be able to trigger a guest panic,
e.g. by faulting on an address that is the same as the program check
new PSW, so we check for the problem state bit being off.

With proper handling in userspace we
a: get rid of CPU consumption of such broken guests
b: keep the program old PSW. This allows to find out the original illegal
   operation - making debugging such early boot issues much easier than
   with single stepping

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-06 12:35:53 +01:00
Janosch Frank
e1e8a9624f KVM: s390: Disable dirty log retrieval for UCONTROL guests
User controlled KVM guests do not support the dirty log, as they have
no single gmap that we can check for changes.

As they have no single gmap, kvm->arch.gmap is NULL and all further
referencing to it for dirty checking will result in a NULL
dereference.

Let's return -EINVAL if a caller tries to sync dirty logs for a
UCONTROL guest.

Fixes: 15f36eb ("KVM: s390: Add proper dirty bitmap support to S390 kvm.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16+

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-06 11:20:12 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
a8c39dd77c KVM: s390: Add debug logging to basic cpu model interface
Let's log something for changes in facilities, cpuid and ibc now that we
have a cpu model in QEMU. All of these calls are pretty seldom, so we
will not spill the log, the they will help to understand pontential
guest issues, for example if some instructions are fenced off.

As the s390 debug feature has a limited amount of parameters and
strings must not go away we limit the facility printing to 3 double
words, instead of building that list dynamically. This should be enough
for several years. If we ever exceed 3 double words then the logging
will be incomplete but no functional impact will happen.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:19:46 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
af0f339a6c KVM: s390: Fix for 4.10 (via kvm/master)
Fix a kernel memory exposure.
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kernelorgnext

avoid merge conflicts, pull update for master
also into next.
2017-01-30 11:19:20 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
a69cbe81b2 KVM: s390: guestdbg: filter PER i-fetch on EXECUTE properly
When we get a PER i-fetch event on an EXECUTE or EXECUTE RELATIVE LONG
instruction, because the executed instruction generated a PER i-fetch
event, then the PER address points at the EXECUTE function, not the
fetched one.

Therefore, when filtering PER events, we have to take care of the
really fetched instruction, which we can only get by reading in guest
virtual memory.

For icpt code 4 and 56, we directly have additional information about an
EXECUTE instruction at hand. For icpt code 8, we always have to read
in guest virtual memory.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[small fixes]
2017-01-30 11:19:17 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
3fa8cad740 KVM: s390: prepare to read random guest instructions
We will have to read instructions not residing at the current PSW
address.

Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:19:16 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
f41711788c KVM: s390: guestdbg: filter i-fetch events on icpts
We already filter PER events reported via icpt code 8. For icpt code
4 and 56, this is still missing.

So let's properly detect if we have a debugging event and if we have to
inject a PER i-fetch event into the guest at all.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:19:16 +01:00
Guenther Hutzl
2f87d942be KVM: s390: Introduce BCD Vector Instructions to the guest
We can directly forward the vector BCD instructions to the guest
if available and VX is requested by user space.

Please note that user space will have to take care of the final state
of the facility bit when migrating to older machines.

Signed-off-by: Guenther Hutzl <hutzl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:17:30 +01:00
Maxim Samoylov
53743aa7f1 KVM: s390: Introduce Vector Enhancements facility 1 to the guest
We can directly forward the vector enhancement facility 1 to the guest
if available and VX is requested by user space.

Please note that user space will have to take care of the final state
of the facility bit when migrating to older machines.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Samoylov <max7255@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:17:29 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
27f67f8727 KVM: s390: Get rid of ar_t
sparse with __CHECK_ENDIAN__ shows that ar_t was never properly
used across KVM on s390. We can now:
- fix all places
- do not make ar_t special
Since ar_t is just used as a register number (no endianness issues
for u8), and all other register numbers are also just plain int
variables, let's just use u8, which matches the __u8 in the userspace
ABI for the memop ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:17:29 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
d051ae5313 KVM: s390: get rid of bogus cc initialization
The plo inline assembly has a cc output operand that is always written
to and is also as such an operand declared. Therefore the compiler is
free to omit the rather pointless and misleading initialization.

Get rid of this.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:17:28 +01:00
Janosch Frank
cd1836f583 KVM: s390: instruction-execution-protection support
The new Instruction Execution Protection needs to be enabled before
the guest can use it. Therefore we pass the IEP facility bit to the
guest and enable IEP interpretation.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:17:28 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
a679c547d1 KVM: s390: gaccess: add ESOP2 handling
When we access guest memory and run into a protection exception, we
need to pass the exception data to the guest. ESOP2 provides detailed
information about all protection exceptions which ESOP1 only partially
provided.

The gaccess changes make sure, that the guest always gets all
available information.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-30 11:17:27 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
0447819741 KVM: s390: do not expose random data via facility bitmap
kvm_s390_get_machine() populates the facility bitmap by copying bytes
from the host results that are stored in a 256 byte array in the prefix
page. The KVM code does use the size of the target buffer (2k), thus
copying and exposing unrelated kernel memory (mostly machine check
related logout data).

Let's use the size of the source buffer instead.  This is ok, as the
target buffer will always be greater or equal than the source buffer as
the KVM internal buffers (and thus S390_ARCH_FAC_LIST_SIZE_BYTE) cover
the maximum possible size that is allowed by STFLE, which is 256
doublewords. All structures are zero allocated so we can leave bytes
256-2047 unchanged.

Add a similar fix for kvm_arch_init_vm().

Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
[found with smatch]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-20 15:29:34 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
0b92515916 s390: remove couple of unneeded semicolons
Remove a couple of unneeded semicolons. This is just to reduce the
noise that the coccinelle static code checker generates.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-16 07:27:54 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
8b0e195314 ktime: Cleanup ktime_set() usage
ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still
useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value
needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this
is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-12-25 17:21:22 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7c0f6ba682 Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
Christian Borntraeger
e1788bb995 KVM: s390: handle floating point registers in the run ioctl not in vcpu_put/load
Right now we switch the host fprs/vrs in kvm_arch_vcpu_load and switch
back in kvm_arch_vcpu_put. This process is already optimized
since commit 9977e886cb ("s390/kernel: lazy restore fpu registers")
avoiding double save/restores on schedule. We still reload the pointers
and test the guest fpc on each context switch, though.

We can minimize the cost of vcpu_load/put by doing the test in the
VCPU_RUN ioctl itself. As most VCPU threads almost never exit to
userspace in the common fast path, this allows to avoid this overhead
for the common case (eventfd driven I/O, all exits including sleep
handled in the kernel) - making kvm_arch_vcpu_load/put basically
disappear in perf top.

Also adapt the fpu get/set ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-11-22 19:32:35 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
31d8b8d41a KVM: s390: handle access registers in the run ioctl not in vcpu_put/load
Right now we save the host access registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load
and load them in kvm_arch_vcpu_put. Vice versa for the guest access
registers. On schedule this means, that we load/save access registers
multiple times.

e.g. VCPU_RUN with just one reschedule and then return does

[from user space via VCPU_RUN]
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via ioctl)
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via ioctl)
- do guest stuff
- decide to schedule/sleep
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via sched)
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via sched)
- save the host registers in switch_to (via sched)
- schedule
- return
- load the host registers in switch_to (via sched)
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via sched)
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via sched)
- do guest stuff
- decide to go to userspace
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via ioctl)
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via ioctl)
[back to user space]

As the kernel does not use access registers, we can avoid
this reloading and simply piggy back on switch_to (let it save
the guest values instead of host values in thread.acrs) by
moving the host/guest switch into the VCPU_RUN ioctl function.
We now do

[from user space via VCPU_RUN]
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- do guest stuff
- decide to schedule/sleep
- save the guest registers in switch_to
- schedule
- return
- load the guest registers in switch_to (via sched)
- do guest stuff
- decide to go to userspace
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run

This seems to save about 10% of the vcpu_put/load functions
according to perf.

As vcpu_load no longer switches the acrs, We can also loading
the acrs in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs.

Suggested-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-11-22 19:32:35 +01:00
Janosch Frank
45c7ee43a5 KVM: s390: Fix STHYI buffer alignment for diag224
Diag224 requires a page-aligned 4k buffer to store the name table
into. kmalloc does not guarantee page alignment, hence we replace it
with __get_free_page for the buffer allocation.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Reported-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-10-26 13:46:44 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
a5efb6b6c9 KVM: s390: reject invalid modes for runtime instrumentation
Usually a validity intercept is a programming error of the host
because of invalid entries in the state description.
We can get a validity intercept if the mode of the runtime
instrumentation control block is wrong. As the host does not know
which modes are valid, this can be used by userspace to trigger
a WARN.
Instead of printing a WARN let's return an error to userspace as
this can only happen if userspace provides a malformed initial
value (e.g. on migration). The kernel should never warn on bogus
input. Instead let's log it into the s390 debug feature.

While at it, let's return -EINVAL for all validity intercepts as
this will trigger an error in QEMU like

error: kvm run failed Invalid argument
PSW=mask 0404c00180000000 addr 000000000063c226 cc 00
R00=000000000000004f R01=0000000000000004 R02=0000000000760005 R03=000000007fe0a000
R04=000000000064ba2a R05=000000049db73dd0 R06=000000000082c4b0 R07=0000000000000041
R08=0000000000000002 R09=000003e0804042a8 R10=0000000496152c42 R11=000000007fe0afb0
[...]

This will avoid an endless loop of validity intercepts.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Fixes: c6e5f16637 ("KVM: s390: implement the RI support of guest")
Acked-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-10-20 20:06:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6218590bcb KVM updates for v4.9-rc1
All architectures:
   Move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86;  use 64 bits for debugfs stats.
 
 ARM:
   Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip; handle SError
   exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate; proxying of GICV
   access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe; GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8;
   preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs; cleanups and
   a bit of optimizations.
 
 MIPS:
   A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels;
   MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
 
 PPC:
   Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups; other minor
   fixes; a small optimization.
 
 s390:
   Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation; up to 255 CPUs for nested
   guests; rework of machine check deliver; cleanups and fixes.
 
 x86:
   IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery; Hyper-V
   TSC page; per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs; accelerated INS/OUTS in
   nVMX; cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "All architectures:
   - move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
   - use 64 bits for debugfs stats

  ARM:
   - Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
   - handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
   - proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
   - GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
   - preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
   - cleanups and a bit of optimizations

  MIPS:
   - A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
     kernels
   - MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes

  PPC:
   - Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
   - other minor fixes
   - a small optimization

  s390:
   - Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
   - up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
   - rework of machine check deliver
   - cleanups and fixes

  x86:
   - IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
   - Hyper-V TSC page
   - per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
   - accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
   - cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
  KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
  KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
  KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
  KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
  KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
  KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
  KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
  ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
  KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
  KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
  KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
  kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
  config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
  arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
  ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
  ...
2016-10-06 10:49:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e46cae4418 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "The new features and main improvements in this merge for v4.9

   - Support for the UBSAN sanitizer

   - Set HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, it improves the code in some
     places

   - Improvements for the in-kernel fpu code, in particular the overhead
     for multiple consecutive in kernel fpu users is recuded

   - Add a SIMD implementation for the RAID6 gen and xor operations

   - Add RAID6 recovery based on the XC instruction

   - The PCI DMA flush logic has been improved to increase the speed of
     the map / unmap operations

   - The time synchronization code has seen some updates

  And bug fixes all over the place"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
  s390/con3270: fix insufficient space padding
  s390/con3270: fix use of uninitialised data
  MAINTAINERS: update DASD maintainer
  s390/cio: fix accidental interrupt enabling during resume
  s390/dasd: add missing \n to end of dev_err messages
  s390/config: Enable config options for Docker
  s390/dasd: make query host access interruptible
  s390/dasd: fix panic during offline processing
  s390/dasd: fix hanging offline processing
  s390/pci_dma: improve lazy flush for unmap
  s390/pci_dma: split dma_update_trans
  s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg
  s390/pci_dma: simplify dma address calculation
  s390/pci_dma: remove dma address range check
  iommu/s390: simplify registration of I/O address translation parameters
  s390: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
  s390: export header for CLP ioctl
  s390/vmur: fix irq pointer dereference in int handler
  s390/dasd: add missing KOBJ_CHANGE event for unformatted devices
  s390: enable UBSAN
  ...
2016-10-04 14:05:52 -07:00
Luiz Capitulino
235539b48a kvm: add stubs for arch specific debugfs support
Two stubs are added:

 o kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(): must return true if the arch
   supports creating debugfs entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
   (which will be implemented by the next commit)

 o kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(): code that creates debugfs
   entries in the vcpu debugfs dir

For x86, this commit introduces a new file to avoid growing
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c even more.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-16 16:57:47 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
b0eb91ae63 Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvms390/s390forkvm' into kvms390next 2016-09-08 13:41:08 +02:00
Markus Elfring
0624a8eb82 KVM: s390: Use memdup_user() rather than duplicating code
* Reuse existing functionality from memdup_user() instead of keeping
  duplicate source code.

  This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

* Return directly if this copy operation failed.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Message-Id: <c86f7520-885e-2829-ae9c-b81caa898e84@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 13:40:55 +02:00
Markus Elfring
a1708a2ead KVM: s390: Improve determination of sizes in kvm_s390_import_bp_data()
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
  indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
  Thus reuse the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".

  Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

  This issue was detected also by using the Coccinelle software.

* Replace the specification of data structures by pointer dereferences
  to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
  the Linux coding style convention.

* Delete the local variable "size" which became unnecessary with
  this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <c3323f6b-4af2-0bfb-9399-e529952e378e@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 13:40:54 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
a6940674c3 KVM: s390: allow 255 VCPUs when sca entries aren't used
If the SCA entries aren't used by the hardware (no SIGPIF), we
can simply not set the entries, stick to the basic sca and allow more
than 64 VCPUs.

To hinder any other facility from using these entries, let's properly
provoke intercepts by not setting the MCN and keeping the entries
unset.

This effectively allows when running KVM under KVM (vSIE) or under z/VM to
provide more than 64 VCPUs to a guest. Let's limit it to 255 for now, to
not run into problems if the CPU numbers are limited somewhere else.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 13:40:53 +02:00
Fan Zhang
80cd876338 KVM: s390: lazy enable RI
Only enable runtime instrumentation if the guest issues an RI related
instruction or if userspace changes the riccb to a valid state.
This makes entry/exit a tiny bit faster.

Initial patch by Christian Borntraeger
Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 13:40:39 +02:00
Janosch Frank
c14b88d766 KVM: s390: gaccess: simplify translation exception handling
The payload data for protection exceptions is a superset of the
payload of other translation exceptions. Let's set the additional
flags and use a fall through to minimize code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 09:07:53 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
b1ffffbd0f KVM: s390: guestdbg: separate defines for per code
Let's avoid working with the PER_EVENT* defines, used for control register
manipulation, when checking the u8 PER code. Introduce separate defines
based on the existing defines.

Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 09:07:52 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
8953fb08ab KVM: s390: write external damage code on machine checks
Let's also write the external damage code already provided by
struct kvm_s390_mchk_info.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 09:07:52 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
ff5dc1492a KVM: s390: fix delivery of vector regs during machine checks
Vector registers are only to be stored if the facility is available
and if the guest has set up the machine check extended save area.

If anything goes wrong while writing the vector registers, the vector
registers are to be marked as invalid. Please note that we are allowed
to write the registers although they are marked as invalid.

Machine checks and "store status" SIGP orders are two different concepts,
let's correctly separate these. As the SIGP part is completely handled in
user space, we can drop it.

This patch is based on a patch from Cornelia Huck.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 09:07:52 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
0319dae677 KVM: s390: split store status and machine check handling
Store status writes the prefix which is not to be done by a machine check.
Also, the psw is stored and later on overwritten by the failing-storage
address, which looks strange at first sight.

Store status and machine check handling look similar, but they are actually
two different things.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 09:07:51 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
d6404ded30 KVM: s390: factor out actual delivery of machine checks
Let's factor this out to prepare for bigger changes. Reorder to calls to
match the logical order given in the PoP.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-08 09:07:51 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
4d21cef3ea KVM: s390: vsie: fix riccbd
We store the address of riccbd at the wrong location, overwriting
gvrd. This means that our nested guest will not be able to use runtime
instrumentation. Also, a memory leak, if our KVM guest actually sets gvrd.

Not noticed until now, as KVM guests never make use of gvrd and runtime
instrumentation wasn't completely tested yet.

Reported-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-05 13:48:50 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
69c0e360f9 s390/crypto: cpacf function detection
The CPACF code makes some assumptions about the availablity of hardware
support. E.g. if the machine supports KM(AES-256) without chaining it is
assumed that KMC(AES-256) with chaining is available as well. For the
existing CPUs this is true but the architecturally correct way is to
check each CPACF functions on its own. This is what the query function
of each instructions is all about.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-29 11:05:09 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
88bf46bfde Merge branch 's390forkvm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux
Pull facility mask patch from the KVM tree.

* tag 's390forkvm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux
  KVM: s390: generate facility mask from readable list
2016-08-26 16:34:19 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
f6c1d359be KVM: s390: generate facility mask from readable list
Automatically generate the KVM facility mask out of a readable list.
Manually changing the masks is very error prone, especially if the
special IBM bit numbering has to be considered.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-25 22:47:03 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
a7d4b8f256 KVM: s390: don't use current->thread.fpu.* when accessing registers
As the meaning of these variables and pointers seems to change more
frequently, let's directly access our save area, instead of going via
current->thread.

Right now, this is broken for set/get_fpu. They simply overwrite the
host registers, as the pointers to the current save area were turned
into the static host save area.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7
Fixes: 3f6813b9a5 ("s390/fpu: allocate 'struct fpu' with the task_struct")
Reported-by: Hao QingFeng <haoqf@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-25 17:33:24 +02:00
Julius Niedworok
aca411a4b1 KVM: s390: reset KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD if mapping the prefix failed
When triggering KVM_RUN without a user memory region being mapped
(KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION) a validity intercept occurs. This could
happen, if the user memory region was not mapped initially or if it
was unmapped after the vcpu is initialized. The function
kvm_s390_handle_requests checks for the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD bit. The
check function always clears this bit. If gmap_mprotect_notify
returns an error code, the mapping failed, but the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD
was not set anymore. So the next time kvm_s390_handle_requests is
called, the execution would fall trough the check for
KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD. The bit needs to be resetted, if
gmap_mprotect_notify returns an error code. Resetting the bit with
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, vcpu) fixes the bug.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Niedworok <jniedwor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-12 09:11:08 +02:00
Julius Niedworok
75a4615c95 KVM: s390: set the prefix initially properly
When KVM_RUN is triggered on a VCPU without an initial reset, a
validity intercept occurs.
Setting the prefix will set the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD bit initially,
thus preventing the bug.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Niedworok <jniedwor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-12 09:10:17 +02:00