Ext4 ea_inode feature allows storing xattr values in external inodes to
be able to store values that are bigger than a block in size. Ext4 also
has deduplication support for these type of inodes. With deduplication,
the actual storage waste is eliminated but the users of such inodes are
still charged full quota for the inodes as if there was no sharing
happening in the background.
This design requires ext4 to manually charge the users because the
inodes are shared.
An implication of this is that, if someone calls chown on a file that
has such references we need to transfer the quota for the file and xattr
inodes. Current dquot_transfer() function implicitly transfers one inode
charge. With ea_inode feature, we would like to transfer multiple inode
charges.
Add get_inode_usage callback which can interrogate the total number of
inodes that were charged for a given inode.
[ Applied fix from Colin King to make sure the 'ret' variable is
initialized on the successful return path. Detected by
CoverityScan, CID#1446616 ("Uninitialized scalar variable") --tytso]
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
IS_NOQUOTA() indicates whether quota is disabled for an inode. Ext4
also uses it to check whether an inode is for a quota file. The
distinction currently doesn't matter because quota is disabled only
for the quota files. When we start disabling quota for other inodes
in the future, we will want to make the distinction clear.
Replace IS_NOQUOTA() call with ext4_is_quota_file() at places where
we are checking for quota files.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
file systems and for random write workloads into a preallocated file;
bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
- add GETFSMAP support
- some performance improvements for very large file systems and for
random write workloads into a preallocated file
- bug fixes and cleanups.
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
jbd2: cleanup write flags handling from jbd2_write_superblock()
ext4: mark superblock writes synchronous for nobarrier mounts
ext4: inherit encryption xattr before other xattrs
ext4: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ONCE in ext4_end_bio()
ext4: avoid unnecessary transaction stalls during writeback
ext4: preload block group descriptors
ext4: make ext4_shutdown() static
ext4: support GETFSMAP ioctls
vfs: add common GETFSMAP ioctl definitions
ext4: evict inline data when writing to memory map
ext4: remove ext4_xattr_check_entry()
ext4: rename ext4_xattr_check_names() to ext4_xattr_check_entries()
ext4: merge ext4_xattr_list() into ext4_listxattr()
ext4: constify static data that is never modified
ext4: trim return value and 'dir' argument from ext4_insert_dentry()
jbd2: fix dbench4 performance regression for 'nobarrier' mounts
jbd2: Fix lockdep splat with generic/270 test
mm: retry writepages() on ENOMEM when doing an data integrity writeback
Make the ext4_shutdown() function static, as suggested by running sparse
('make C=2 fs/ext4/'). This was the only such warning in fs/ext4/.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Support the GETFSMAP ioctls so that we can use the xfs free space
management tools to probe ext4 as well. Note that this is a partial
implementation -- we only report fixed-location metadata and free space;
everything else is reported as "unknown".
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Now that all places setting inode->i_flags that should be reflected in
on-disk flags are gone, we can remove ext4_get_inode_flags() call.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
It's very likely the file system independent ioctl name will be
FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN, so let's use the same name for the ext4 ioctl name.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Multiple bugs were recently fixed in the "set encryption policy" ioctl.
To make it clear that fscrypt_process_policy() and fscrypt_get_policy()
implement ioctls and therefore their implementations must take standard
security and correctness precautions, rename them to
fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy() and fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(). Make the
latter take in a struct file * to make it consistent with the former.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
On a CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION=n kernel, the ioctls to get and set
encryption policies were disabled but EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT was
not. But there's no good reason to expose the pwsalt ioctl if the
kernel doesn't support encryption. The pwsalt ioctl was also disabled
pre-4.8 (via ext4_sb_has_crypto() previously returning 0 when encryption
was disabled by config) and seems to have been enabled by mistake when
ext4 encryption was refactored to use fs/crypto/. So let's disable it
again.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_sb_has_crypto() just called through to ext4_has_feature_encrypt(),
and all callers except one were already using the latter. So remove it
and switch its one caller to ext4_has_feature_encrypt().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently we just silently ignore flags that we don't understand (or
that cannot be manipulated) through EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS and
EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR ioctls. This makes it problematic for the unused
flags to be used in future (some app may be inadvertedly setting them
and we won't notice until the flag gets used). Also this is inconsistent
with other filesystems like XFS or BTRFS which return EOPNOTSUPP when
they see a flag they cannot set.
ext4 has the additional problem that there are flags which are returned
by EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS ioctl but which cannot be modified via
EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS. So we have to be careful to ignore value of these
flags and not fail the ioctl when they are set (as e.g. chattr(1) passes
flags returned from EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS to EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS without any
masking and thus we'd break this utility).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Add EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL and EXT4_EXTENTS_FL to EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE
to recognize that they are modifiable by userspace. So far we got away
without having them there because ext4_ioctl_setflags() treats them in a
special way. But it was really confusing like that.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME are not y2038 safe.
current_time() will be transitioned to be y2038 safe
along with vfs.
current_time() returns timestamps according to the
granularities set in the super_block.
The granularity check in ext4_current_time() to call
current_time() or CURRENT_TIME_SEC is not required.
Use current_time() directly to obtain timestamps
unconditionally, and remove ext4_current_time().
Quota files are assumed to be on the same filesystem.
Hence, use current_time() for these files as well.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This allows us to properly propagate errors back up to
ext4_truncate()'s callers. This also means we no longer have to
silently ignore some errors (e.g., when trying to add the inode to the
orphan inode list).
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Lots of bug fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (40 commits)
ext4: remove unused variable
ext4: use journal inode to determine journal overhead
ext4: create function to read journal inode
ext4: unmap metadata when zeroing blocks
ext4: remove plugging from ext4_file_write_iter()
ext4: allow unlocked direct IO when pages are cached
ext4: require encryption feature for EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
fscrypto: use standard macros to compute length of fname ciphertext
ext4: do not unnecessarily null-terminate encrypted symlink data
ext4: release bh in make_indexed_dir
ext4: Allow parallel DIO reads
ext4: allow DAX writeback for hole punch
jbd2: fix lockdep annotation in add_transaction_credits()
blockgroup_lock.h: simplify definition of NR_BG_LOCKS
blockgroup_lock.h: remove debris from bgl_lock_ptr() conversion
fscrypto: make filename crypto functions return 0 on success
fscrypto: rename completion callbacks to reflect usage
fscrypto: remove unnecessary includes
fscrypto: improved validation when loading inode encryption metadata
ext4: fix memory leak when symlink decryption fails
...
...otherwise an user can enable encryption for certain files even
when the filesystem is unable to support it.
Such a case would be a filesystem created by mkfs.ext4's default
settings, 1KiB block size. Ext4 supports encyption only when block size
is equal to PAGE_SIZE.
But this constraint is only checked when the encryption feature flag
is set.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Since setting an encryption policy requires writing metadata to the
filesystem, it should be guarded by mnt_want_write/mnt_drop_write.
Otherwise, a user could cause a write to a frozen or readonly
filesystem. This was handled correctly by f2fs but not by ext4. Make
fscrypt_process_policy() handle it rather than relying on the filesystem
to get it right.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+; check fs/{ext4,f2fs}
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use the ext4_{has,set,clear}_feature_* helpers to replace the old
feature helpers.
Signed-off-by: Kaho Ng <ngkaho1234@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This patch removes the most parts of internal crypto codes.
And then, it modifies and adds some ext4-specific crypt codes to use the generic
facility.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
after a crash and a potential BUG_ON crash if a file has the data
journalling flag enabled while it has dirty delayed allocation blocks
that haven't been written yet. Also fix a potential crash in the new
project quota code and a maliciously corrupted file system.
In addition, fix some DAX-specific bugs, including when there is a
transient ENOSPC situation and races between writes via direct I/O and
an mmap'ed segment that could lead to lost I/O.
Finally the usual set of miscellaneous cleanups.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix a number of bugs, most notably a potential stale data exposure
after a crash and a potential BUG_ON crash if a file has the data
journalling flag enabled while it has dirty delayed allocation blocks
that haven't been written yet. Also fix a potential crash in the new
project quota code and a maliciously corrupted file system.
In addition, fix some DAX-specific bugs, including when there is a
transient ENOSPC situation and races between writes via direct I/O and
an mmap'ed segment that could lead to lost I/O.
Finally the usual set of miscellaneous cleanups"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (23 commits)
ext4: pre-zero allocated blocks for DAX IO
ext4: refactor direct IO code
ext4: fix race in transient ENOSPC detection
ext4: handle transient ENOSPC properly for DAX
dax: call get_blocks() with create == 1 for write faults to unwritten extents
ext4: remove unmeetable inconsisteny check from ext4_find_extent()
jbd2: remove excess descriptions for handle_s
ext4: remove unnecessary bio get/put
ext4: silence UBSAN in ext4_mb_init()
ext4: address UBSAN warning in mb_find_order_for_block()
ext4: fix oops on corrupted filesystem
ext4: fix check of dqget() return value in ext4_ioctl_setproject()
ext4: clean up error handling when orphan list is corrupted
ext4: fix hang when processing corrupted orphaned inode list
ext4: remove trailing \n from ext4_warning/ext4_error calls
ext4: fix races between changing inode journal mode and ext4_writepages
ext4: handle unwritten or delalloc buffers before enabling data journaling
ext4: fix jbd2 handle extension in ext4_ext_truncate_extend_restart()
ext4: do not ask jbd2 to write data for delalloc buffers
jbd2: add support for avoiding data writes during transaction commits
...
A failed call to dqget() returns an ERR_PTR() and not null. Fix
the check in ext4_ioctl_setproject() to handle this correctly.
Fixes: 9b7365fc1c ("ext4: add FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR interface support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Online defrag operations for ext4 are hard coded to use the page cache.
See ext4_ioctl() -> ext4_move_extents() -> move_extent_per_page()
When combined with DAX I/O, which circumvents the page cache, this can
result in data corruption. This was observed with xfstests ext4/307 and
ext4/308.
Fix this by only allowing online defrag for non-DAX files.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The ext4_ioctl_setflags() function which is used in the ioctls
EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS and EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR may return the positive value
EPERM instead of -EPERM in case of error. This bug was introduced by a
recent commit 9b7365fc.
The following program can be used to illustrate the wrong behavior:
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <err.h>
#define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
#define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
#define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010
int main(void)
{
int fd;
long flags;
fd = open("file", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0600);
if (fd < 0)
err(1, "open");
if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &flags) < 0)
err(1, "ioctl: FS_IOC_GETFLAGS");
flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &flags) < 0)
err(1, "ioctl: FS_IOC_SETFLAGS");
warnx("ioctl returned no error");
return 0;
}
Running it gives the following result:
$ strace -e ioctl ./test
ioctl(3, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, 0x7ffdbd8bfd38) = 0
ioctl(3, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, 0x7ffdbd8bfd38) = 1
test: ioctl returned no error
+++ exited with 0 +++
Running the program on a kernel with the bug fixed gives the proper result:
$ strace -e ioctl ./test
ioctl(3, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, 0x7ffdd2768258) = 0
ioctl(3, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, 0x7ffdd2768258) = -1 EPERM (Operation not permitted)
test: ioctl: FS_IOC_SETFLAGS: Operation not permitted
+++ exited with 1 +++
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).
Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
only shared.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR ioctl interface
support for ext4. The interface is kept consistent with
XFS_IOC_FSGETXATTR/XFS_IOC_FSGETXATTR.
Signed-off-by: Li Xi <lixi@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Create separate predicate functions to test/set/clear feature flags,
thereby replacing the wordy old macros. Furthermore, clean out the
places where we open-coded feature tests.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The FITRIM ioctl has the same arguments on 32-bit and 64-bit
architectures, so we can add it to the list of compatible ioctls and
drop it from compat_ioctl method of various filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use kernel.h macro definition.
Thanks to Julia Lawall for Coccinelle scripting support.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[ Added another sparse fix for EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY while
we're at it. --tytso ]
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Remove unused header files and header files which are included in
ext4.h.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently callers adding extents to extent status tree were responsible
for adding the inode to the list of inodes with freeable extents. This
is error prone and puts list handling in unnecessarily many places.
Just add inode to the list automatically when the first non-delay extent
is added to the tree and remove inode from the list when the last
non-delay extent is removed.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In this commit we discard the lru algorithm for inodes with extent
status tree because it takes significant effort to maintain a lru list
in extent status tree shrinker and the shrinker can take a long time to
scan this lru list in order to reclaim some objects.
We replace the lru ordering with a simple round-robin. After that we
never need to keep a lru list. That means that the list needn't be
sorted if the shrinker can not reclaim any objects in the first round.
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Besides the fact that this replacement improves code readability
it also protects from errors caused direct EXT4_S(sb)->s_es manipulation
which may result attempt to use uninitialized csum machinery.
#Testcase_BEGIN
IMG=/dev/ram0
MNT=/mnt
mkfs.ext4 $IMG
mount $IMG $MNT
#Enable feature directly on disk, on mounted fs
tune2fs -O metadata_csum $IMG
# Provoke metadata update, likey result in OOPS
touch $MNT/test
umount $MNT
#Testcase_END
# Replacement script
@@
expression E;
@@
- EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(E, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)
+ ext4_has_metadata_csum(E)
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82201
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
In swap_inode_boot_loader() we forgot to release ->i_mutex and resume
unlocked dio for inode and inode_bl if there is an error starting the
journal handle. This commit fixes this issue.
Reported-by: Ahmed Tamrawi <ahmedtamrawi@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Dr. Tilmann Bubeck <t.bubeck@reinform.de>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
We want to do this elsewhere as well.
Also catch any attempts to use it for directories (where this ordering
would conflict with ancestor-first directory ordering in lock_rename).
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
After applied the commit (4a092d73), we have reduced the number of
source files that need to #include ext4_extents.h. But we can do
better.
This commit defines ext4_zeroout_es() in extents.c and move
EXT_MAX_BLOCKS into ext4.h in order not to include ext4_extents.h in
indirect.c and ioctl.c. Meanwhile we just need to include this file in
extent_status.c when ES_AGGRESSIVE_TEST is defined. Otherwise, this
commit removes a duplicated declaration in trace/events/ext4.h.
After applied this patch, we just need to include ext4_extents.h file
in {super,migrate,move_extents,extents}.c, and it is easy for us to
define a new extent disk layout.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Add a new fiemap flag which forces the all of the extents in an inode
to be cached in the extent_status tree. This is critically important
when using AIO to a preallocated file, since if we need to read in
blocks from the extent tree, the io_submit(2) system call becomes
synchronous, and the AIO is no longer "A", which is bad.
In addition, for most files which have an external leaf tree block,
the cost of caching the information in the extent status tree will be
less than caching the entire 4k block in the buffer cache. So it is
generally a win to keep the extent information cached.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Previously we weren't swapping only some of the extent_status LRU
fields during the processing of the EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT ioctl. The
much safer thing to do is to just completely flush the extent status
tree when doing the swap.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Add a new ioctl, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT which swaps i_blocks and
associated attributes (like i_blocks, i_size, i_flags, ...) from the
specified inode with inode EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO (#5). This is
typically used to store a boot loader in a secure part of the
filesystem, where it can't be changed by a normal user by accident.
The data blocks of the previous boot loader will be associated with
the given inode.
This usercode program is a simple example of the usage:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd;
int err;
if ( argc != 2 ) {
printf("usage: ext4-swap-boot-inode FILE-TO-SWAP\n");
exit(1);
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY);
if ( fd < 0 ) {
perror("open");
exit(1);
}
err = ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT);
if ( err < 0 ) {
perror("ioctl");
exit(1);
}
close(fd);
exit(0);
}
[ Modified by Theodore Ts'o to fix a number of bugs in the original code.]
Signed-off-by: Dr. Tilmann Bubeck <t.bubeck@reinform.de>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
In order to make it simpler to test the code which support
i_blocks/indirect-mapped inodes, support the conversion of inodes
which are less than 12 blocks and which are contained in no more than
a single extent.
The primary intended use of this code is to converting freshly created
zero-length files and empty directories.
Note that the version of chattr in e2fsprogs 1.42.7 and earlier has a
check that prevents the clearing of the extent flag. A simple patch
which allows "chattr -e <file>" to work will be checked into the
e2fsprogs git repository.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
locking violations, etc.
The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
"has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
to inode. Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.
Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.
PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
kill f_vfsmnt
vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
...
So we can better understand what bits of ext4 are responsible for
long-running jbd2 handles, use jbd2__journal_start() so we can pass
context information for logging purposes.
The recommended way for finding the longer-running handles is:
T=/sys/kernel/debug/tracing
EVENT=$T/events/jbd2/jbd2_handle_stats
echo "interval > 5" > $EVENT/filter
echo 1 > $EVENT/enable
./run-my-fs-benchmark
cat $T/trace > /tmp/problem-handles
This will list handles that were active for longer than 20ms. Having
longer-running handles is bad, because a commit started at the wrong
time could stall for those 20+ milliseconds, which could delay an
fsync() or an O_SYNC operation. Here is an example line from the
trace file describing a handle which lived on for 311 jiffies, or over
1.2 seconds:
postmark-2917 [000] .... 196.435786: jbd2_handle_stats: dev 254,32
tid 570 type 2 line_no 2541 interval 311 sync 0 requested_blocks 1
dirtied_blocks 0
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
After we have finished extending the file system, we need to trigger a
the lazy inode table thread to zero out the inode tables.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
using the meta_bg feature. This allows us to resize file systems
which are greater than 16TB. In addition, the speed of online
resizing has been improved in general.
We also fix a number of races, some of which could lead to deadlocks,
in ext4's Asynchronous I/O and online defrag support, thanks to good
work by Dmitry Monakhov.
There are also a large number of more minor bug fixes and cleanups
from a number of other ext4 contributors, quite of few of which have
submitted fixes for the first time.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"The big new feature added this time is supporting online resizing
using the meta_bg feature. This allows us to resize file systems
which are greater than 16TB. In addition, the speed of online
resizing has been improved in general.
We also fix a number of races, some of which could lead to deadlocks,
in ext4's Asynchronous I/O and online defrag support, thanks to good
work by Dmitry Monakhov.
There are also a large number of more minor bug fixes and cleanups
from a number of other ext4 contributors, quite of few of which have
submitted fixes for the first time."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (69 commits)
ext4: fix ext4_flush_completed_IO wait semantics
ext4: fix mtime update in nodelalloc mode
ext4: fix ext_remove_space for punch_hole case
ext4: punch_hole should wait for DIO writers
ext4: serialize truncate with owerwrite DIO workers
ext4: endless truncate due to nonlocked dio readers
ext4: serialize unlocked dio reads with truncate
ext4: serialize dio nonlocked reads with defrag workers
ext4: completed_io locking cleanup
ext4: fix unwritten counter leakage
ext4: give i_aiodio_unwritten a more appropriate name
ext4: ext4_inode_info diet
ext4: convert to use leXX_add_cpu()
ext4: ext4_bread usage audit
fs: reserve fallocate flag codepoint
ext4: remove redundant offset check in mext_check_arguments()
ext4: don't clear orphan list on ro mount with errors
jbd2: fix assertion failure in commit code due to lacking transaction credits
ext4: release donor reference when EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ioctl fails
ext4: enable FITRIM ioctl on bigalloc file system
...
When the EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ioctl() fails on bigalloc file systems, we
should jump to the 'mext_out' label to release the donor file reference.
Signed-off-by: Djalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
With a minor tweaks regarding minimum extent size to discard and
discarded bytes reporting the FITRIM can be enabled on bigalloc file
system and it works without any problem.
This patch fixes minlen handling and discarded bytes reporting to
take into consideration bigalloc enabled file systems and finally
removes the restriction and allow FITRIM to be used on file system with
bigalloc feature enabled.
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch adds support for resizing file systems with the meta_bg and
64bit features.
[ Added a fix by tytso to fix a divide by zero when resizing a
filesystem from 14 TB to 18TB. Also fixed overhead accounting for
meta_bg file systems.]
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull the big VFS changes from Al Viro:
"This one is *big* and changes quite a few things around VFS. What's in there:
- the first of two really major architecture changes - death to open
intents.
The former is finally there; it was very long in making, but with
Miklos getting through really hard and messy final push in
fs/namei.c, we finally have it. Unlike his variant, this one
doesn't introduce struct opendata; what we have instead is
->atomic_open() taking preallocated struct file * and passing
everything via its fields.
Instead of returning struct file *, it returns -E... on error, 0
on success and 1 in "deal with it yourself" case (e.g. symlink
found on server, etc.).
See comments before fs/namei.c:atomic_open(). That made a lot of
goodies finally possible and quite a few are in that pile:
->lookup(), ->d_revalidate() and ->create() do not get struct
nameidata * anymore; ->lookup() and ->d_revalidate() get lookup
flags instead, ->create() gets "do we want it exclusive" flag.
With the introduction of new helper (kern_path_locked()) we are rid
of all struct nameidata instances outside of fs/namei.c; it's still
visible in namei.h, but not for long. Come the next cycle,
declaration will move either to fs/internal.h or to fs/namei.c
itself. [me, miklos, hch]
- The second major change: behaviour of final fput(). Now we have
__fput() done without any locks held by caller *and* not from deep
in call stack.
That obviously lifts a lot of constraints on the locking in there.
Moreover, it's legal now to call fput() from atomic contexts (which
has immediately simplified life for aio.c). We also don't need
anti-recursion logics in __scm_destroy() anymore.
There is a price, though - the damn thing has become partially
asynchronous. For fput() from normal process we are guaranteed
that pending __fput() will be done before the caller returns to
userland, exits or gets stopped for ptrace.
For kernel threads and atomic contexts it's done via
schedule_work(), so theoretically we might need a way to make sure
it's finished; so far only one such place had been found, but there
might be more.
There's flush_delayed_fput() (do all pending __fput()) and there's
__fput_sync() (fput() analog doing __fput() immediately). I hope
we won't need them often; see warnings in fs/file_table.c for
details. [me, based on task_work series from Oleg merged last
cycle]
- sync series from Jan
- large part of "death to sync_supers()" work from Artem; the only
bits missing here are exofs and ext4 ones. As far as I understand,
those are going via the exofs and ext4 trees resp.; once they are
in, we can put ->write_super() to the rest, along with the thread
calling it.
- preparatory bits from unionmount series (from dhowells).
- assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place, as usual.
This is not the last pile for this cycle; there's at least jlayton's
ESTALE work and fsfreeze series (the latter - in dire need of fixes,
so I'm not sure it'll make the cut this cycle). I'll probably throw
symlink/hardlink restrictions stuff from Kees into the next pile, too.
Plus there's a lot of misc patches I hadn't thrown into that one -
it's large enough as it is..."
* 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (127 commits)
ext4: switch EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS to mnt_want_write_file()
btrfs: switch btrfs_ioctl_balance() to mnt_want_write_file()
switch dentry_open() to struct path, make it grab references itself
spufs: shift dget/mntget towards dentry_open()
zoran: don't bother with struct file * in zoran_map
ecryptfs: don't reinvent the wheels, please - use struct completion
don't expose I_NEW inodes via dentry->d_inode
tidy up namei.c a bit
unobfuscate follow_up() a bit
ext3: pass custom EOF to generic_file_llseek_size()
ext4: use core vfs llseek code for dir seeks
vfs: allow custom EOF in generic_file_llseek code
vfs: Avoid unnecessary WB_SYNC_NONE writeback during sys_sync and reorder sync passes
vfs: Remove unnecessary flushing of block devices
vfs: Make sys_sync writeout also block device inodes
vfs: Create function for iterating over block devices
vfs: Reorder operations during sys_sync
quota: Move quota syncing to ->sync_fs method
quota: Split dquot_quota_sync() to writeback and cache flushing part
vfs: Move noop_backing_dev_info check from sync into writeback
...
Commit 7990696 uses the ext4_{set,clear}_inode_flags() functions to
change the i_flags automatically but fails to remove the error setting
of i_flags. So we still have the problem of trashing state flags.
Fix this by removing the assignment.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
In commit 353eb83c we removed i_state_flags with 64-bit longs, But
when handling the EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS ioctl, we replace i_flags
directly, which trashes the state flags which are stored in the high
32-bits of i_flags on 64-bit platforms. So use the the
ext4_{set,clear}_inode_flags() functions which use atomic bit
manipulation functions instead.
Reported-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
This patch introduces to ext4 the ability to calculate and verify
inode checksums. This requires the use of a new ro compatibility flag
and some accompanying e2fsprogs patches to provide the relevant
features in tune2fs and e2fsck. The inode generation changes have
been integrated into this patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
ext2/3/4: delete unneeded includes of module.h
ext{3,4}: Fix potential race when setversion ioctl updates inode
udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty
ext3: Don't warn from writepage when readonly inode is spotted after error
jbd: Remove j_barrier mutex
reiserfs: Force inode evictions before umount to avoid crash
reiserfs: Fix quota mount option parsing
udf: Treat symlink component of type 2 as /
udf: Fix deadlock when converting file from in-ICB one to normal one
udf: Cleanup calling convention of inode_getblk()
ext2: Fix error handling on inode bitmap corruption
ext3: Fix error handling on inode bitmap corruption
ext3: replace ll_rw_block with other functions
ext3: NULL dereference in ext3_evict_inode()
jbd: clear revoked flag on buffers before a new transaction started
ext3: call ext3_mark_recovery_complete() when recovery is really needed
The EXT{3,4}_IOC_SETVERSION ioctl() updates i_ctime and i_generation
without i_mutex. This can lead to a race with the other operations that
update i_ctime. This is not a big issue but let's make the ioctl consistent
with how we handle e.g. other timestamp updates and use i_mutex to protect
inode changes.
Signed-off-by: Djalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Online resize ioctls 'EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND' and 'EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD'
call ext4_resize_begin() to check permissions and to set the
EXT4_RESIZING bit lock, they do their work and they must finish with
ext4_resize_end() which calls clear_bit_unlock() to unlock and to
avoid -EBUSY errors for the next resize operations.
This patch adds the missing ext4_resize_end() calls on error paths.
Patch tested.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Djalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch adds new online resize interface, whose input argument is a
64-bit integer indicating how many blocks there are in the resized fs.
In new resize impelmentation, all work like allocating group tables
are done by kernel side, so the new resize interface can support
flex_bg feature and prepares ground for suppoting resize with features
like bigalloc and exclude bitmap. Besides these, user-space tools just
passes in the new number of blocks.
We delay initializing the bitmaps and inode tables of added groups if
possible and add multi groups (a flex groups) each time, so new resize
is very fast like mkfs.
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
In the code to support EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, ext4_ioctl calls
file_remove_suid() after the call to ext4_move_extents() if any
extents has been moved. There are at least three things wrong with
this. First, file_remove_suid() should be called with i_mutex down,
which is not here. Second, it should be called before the donor file
has been modified, to avoid a potential race condition. Third, and
most importantly, it's pointless, because ext4_file_extents() already
checks if the donor file has the setuid or setgid bit set, and will
return an error in that case. So the first two objections don't
really matter, since file_remove_suid() will never need to modify the
inode in any case.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
There are no users of the EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY ioctl, and it is
also broken. No one sets the set_ro_timer, no one wakes up us and our
state is set to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE not RUNNING. So remove it.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
At least initially if the bigalloc feature is enabled, we will not
support non-extent mapped inodes, online resizing, online defrag, or
the FITRIM ioctl. This simplifies the initial implementation.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Before this patch, parallel resizers are allowed and protected by a
mutex lock, actually, there is no need to support parallel resizer, so
this patch prevents parallel resizers by atmoic bit ops, like
lock_page() and unlock_page() do.
To do this, the patch removed the mutex lock s_resize_lock from struct
ext4_sb_info and added a unsigned long field named s_resize_flags
which inidicates if there is a resizer.
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (43 commits)
ext4: fix a BUG in mb_mark_used during trim.
ext4: unused variables cleanup in fs/ext4/extents.c
ext4: remove redundant set_buffer_mapped() in ext4_da_get_block_prep()
ext4: add more tracepoints and use dev_t in the trace buffer
ext4: don't kfree uninitialized s_group_info members
ext4: add missing space in printk's in __ext4_grp_locked_error()
ext4: add FITRIM to compat_ioctl.
ext4: handle errors in ext4_clear_blocks()
ext4: unify the ext4_handle_release_buffer() api
ext4: handle errors in ext4_rename
jbd2: add COW fields to struct jbd2_journal_handle
jbd2: add the b_cow_tid field to journal_head struct
ext4: Initialize fsync transaction ids in ext4_new_inode()
ext4: Use single thread to perform DIO unwritten convertion
ext4: optimize ext4_bio_write_page() when no extent conversion is needed
ext4: skip orphan cleanup if fs has unknown ROCOMPAT features
ext4: use the nblocks arg to ext4_truncate_restart_trans()
ext4: fix missing iput of root inode for some mount error paths
ext4: make FIEMAP and delayed allocation play well together
ext4: suppress verbose debugging information if malloc-debug is off
...
Fi up conflicts in fs/ext4/super.c due to workqueue changes
And give it a kernel-doc comment.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: btrfs changed in linux-next]
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
FITRIM isn't added in compat_ioctl. So a 32 bit program can't be executed
in a 64 bit platform. Add it in the compat_ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Discard granularity tells us the minimum size of extent that can be
discarded by the device. If the user supplies a minimum extent that
should be discarded (range.minlen) which is smaller than the discard
granularity, increase minlen to the discard granularity, since there's
no point submitting trim requests that the device will reject anyway.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
For a device that does not support discard, the FITRIM ioctl returns
-EOPNOTSUPP when blkdev_issue_discard() returns this error code, which
is how the user is informed that the device does not support discard.
If there are no suitable free extents to be trimmed, then FITRIM will
return success even though the device does not support discard, which
could confuse the user. So check explicitly if the device supports
discard and return an error code at the beginning of the FITRIM ioctl
processing.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Filesystem independent ioctl was rejected as not common enough to be in
core vfs ioctl. Since we still need to access to this functionality this
commit adds ext4 specific ioctl EXT4_IOC_TRIM to dispatch
ext4_trim_fs().
It takes fstrim_range structure as an argument. fstrim_range is definec in
the include/linux/fs.h and its definition is as follows.
struct fstrim_range {
__u64 start;
__u64 len;
__u64 minlen;
}
start - first Byte to trim
len - number of Bytes to trim from start
minlen - minimum extent length to trim, free extents shorter than this
number of Bytes will be ignored. This will be rounded up to fs
block size.
After the FITRIM is done, the number of actually discarded Bytes is stored
in fstrim_range.len to give the user better insight on how much storage
space has been really released for wear-leveling.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
struct ext4_new_group_input needs to be converted because u64 has
only 32-bit alignment on some 32-bit architectures, notably i386.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
I have an x86_64 kernel with i386 userspace. e4defrag fails on the
EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ioctl because it is not wired up for the compat
case. It seems that struct move_extent is compat save, only types
with fixed widths are used:
{
__u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
__u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
__u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
__u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
__u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
__u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
};
Lets just wire up EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT for the compat case.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
CC: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
a) Fix sparse warning in ext4_ioctl()
b) Remove unneeded variable in mext_leaf_block()
c) Fix spelling typo in mext_check_arguments()
Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
fallocate() may potentially instantiate blocks past EOF, depending
on the flags used when it is called.
e2fsck currently has a test for blocks past i_size, and it
sometimes trips up - noticeably on xfstests 013 which runs fsstress.
This patch from Jiayang does fix it up - it (along with
e2fsprogs updates and other patches recently from Aneesh) has
survived many fsstress runs in a row.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch fixes three problems in the handling of the
EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ioctl:
1. In current EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, there are read access mode checks for
original and donor files, but they allow the illegal write access to
donor file, since donor file is overwritten by original file data. To
fix this problem, change access mode checks of original (r->r/w) and
donor (r->w) files.
2. Disallow the use of donor files that have a setuid or setgid bits.
3. Call mnt_want_write() and mnt_drop_write() before and after
ext4_move_extents() calling to get write access to a mount.
Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The move_extent.moved_len is used to pass back the number of exchanged
blocks count to user space. Currently the caller must clear this
field; but we spend more code space checking for this requirement than
simply zeroing the field ourselves, so let's just make life easier for
everyone all around.
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Return exchanged blocks count (moved_len) to user space,
if ext4_move_extents() failed on the way.
Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
jbd2: fix race between write_metadata_buffer and get_write_access
ext4: Fix ext4_mb_initialize_context() to initialize all fields
ext4: fix null handler of ioctls in no journal mode
ext4: Fix buffer head reference leak in no-journal mode
ext4: Move __ext4_journalled_writepage() to avoid forward declaration
ext4: Fix mmap/truncate race when blocksize < pagesize && !nodellaoc
ext4: Fix mmap/truncate race when blocksize < pagesize && delayed allocation
ext4: Don't look at buffer_heads outside i_size.
ext4: Fix goal inum check in the inode allocator
ext4: fix no journal corruption with locale-gen
ext4: Calculate required journal credits for inserting an extent properly
ext4: Fix truncation of symlinks after failed write
jbd2: Fix a race between checkpointing code and journal_get_write_access()
ext4: Use rcu_barrier() on module unload.
ext4: naturally align struct ext4_allocation_request
ext4: mark several more functions in mballoc.c as noinline
ext4: Fix potential reclaim deadlock when truncating partial block
jbd2: Remove GFP_ATOMIC kmalloc from inside spinlock critical region
ext4: Fix type warning on 64-bit platforms in tracing events header
The EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD and EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND ioctls should not
flush the journal in no_journal mode. Otherwise, running resize2fs on
a mounted no_journal partition triggers the following error messages:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000014
IP: [<c039d282>] _spin_lock+0x8/0x19
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <bergwolf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* Remove smp_lock.h from files which don't need it (including some headers!)
* Add smp_lock.h to files which do need it
* Make smp_lock.h include conditional in hardirq.h
It's needed only for one kernel_locked() usage which is under CONFIG_PREEMPT
This will make hardirq.h inclusion cheaper for every PREEMPT=n config
(which includes allmodconfig/allyesconfig, BTW)
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT exchanges the blocks between orig_fd and donor_fd,
and then write the file data of orig_fd to donor_fd.
ext4_mext_move_extent() is the main fucntion of ext4 online defrag,
and this patch includes all functions related to ext4 online defrag.
Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Add an ioctl which forces all of the delay allocated blocks to be
allocated. This also provides a function ext4_alloc_da_blocks() which
will be used by the following commits to force files to be fully
allocated to preserve application-expected ext3 behaviour.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
At the moment there are few restrictions on which flags may be set on
which inodes. Specifically DIRSYNC may only be set on directories and
IMMUTABLE and APPEND may not be set on links. Tighten that to disallow
TOPDIR being set on non-directories and only NODUMP and NOATIME to be set
on non-regular file, non-directories.
Introduces a flags masking function which masks flags based on mode and
use it during inode creation and when flags are set via the ioctl to
facilitate future consistency.
Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
