The current AP bus, AP devices and AP device drivers implementation
uses a clearly defined mapping for binding AP devices to AP device
drivers. So for example a CEX6C queue will always be bound to the
cex4queue device driver.
The Linux Device Driver model has no sensitivity for more than one
device driver eligible for one device type. If there exist more than
one drivers matching to the device type, simple all drivers are tried
consecutively. There is no way to determine and influence the probing
order of the drivers.
With KVM there is a need to provide additional device drivers matching
to the very same type of AP devices. With a simple implementation the
KVM drivers run in competition to the regular drivers. Whichever
'wins' a device depends on build order and implementation details
within the common Linux Device Driver Model and is not
deterministic. However, a userspace process could figure out which
device should be bound to which driver and sort out the correct
binding by manipulating attributes in the sysfs.
If for security reasons a AP device must not get bound to the 'wrong'
device driver the sorting out has to be done within the Linux kernel
by the AP bus code. This patch modifies the behavior of the AP bus
for probing drivers for devices in a way that two sets of drivers are
usable. Two new bitmasks 'apmask' and 'aqmask' are used to mark a
subset of the APQN range for 'usable by the ap bus and the default
drivers' or 'not usable by the default drivers and thus available for
alternate drivers like vfio-xxx'. So an APQN which is addressed by
this masking only the default drivers will be probed. In contrary an
APQN which is not addressed by the masks will never be probed and
bound to default drivers but onny to alternate drivers.
Eventually the two masks give a way to divide the range of APQNs into
two pools: one pool of APQNs used by the AP bus and the default
drivers and thus via zcrypt drivers available to the userspace of the
system. And another pool where no zcrypt drivers are bound to and
which can be used by alternate drivers (like vfio-xxx) for their
needs. This division is hot-plug save and makes sure a APQN assigned
to an alternate driver is at no time somehow exploitable by the wrong
party.
The two masks are located in sysfs at /sys/bus/ap/apmask and
/sys/bus/ap/aqmask. The mask syntax is exactly the same as the
already existing mask attributes in the /sys/bus/ap directory (for
example ap_usage_domain_mask and ap_control_domain_mask).
By default all APQNs belong to the ap bus and the default drivers:
cat /sys/bus/ap/apmask
0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
cat /sys/bus/ap/aqmask
0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
The masks can be changed at boot time with the kernel command line
like this:
... ap.apmask=0xffff ap.aqmask=0x40
This would give these two pools:
default drivers pool: adapter 0 - 15, domain 1
alternate drivers pool: adapter 0 - 15, all but domain 1
adapter 16-255, all domains
The sysfs attributes for this two masks are writeable and an
administrator is able to reconfigure the assignements on the fly by
writing new mask values into. With changing the mask(s) a revision of
the existing queue to driver bindings is done. So all APQNs which are
bound to the 'wrong' driver are reprobed via kernel function
device_reprobe() and thus the new correct driver will be assigned with
respect of the changed apmask and aqmask bits.
The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0.
So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs
attributes accept 2 different formats:
- Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set
the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter
than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is
longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL).
- '+' or '-' followed by a numerical value. Valid examples are "+1",
"-13", "+0x41", "-0xff" and even "+0" and "-0". Only the addressed
bit in the mask is switched on ('+') or off ('-').
This patch will also be the base for an upcoming extension to the
zcrypt drivers to be able to provide additional zcrypt device nodes
with filtering based on ap and aq masks.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Code beautify by following most of the checkpatch suggestions:
- SPDX license identifier line complains by checkpatch
- missing space or newline complains by checkpatch
- octal numbers for permssions complains by checkpatch
- renaming of static sysfs functions complains by checkpatch
- fix of block comment complains by checkpatch
- fix printf like calls where function name instead of %s __func__
was used
- __packed instead of __attribute__((packed))
- init to zero for static variables removed
- use of DEVICE_ATTR_RO and DEVICE_ATTR_RW macros
No functional code changes or API changes!
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
During review of KVM patches it was complained that the
ap_instructions_available() function returns 0 if AP
instructions are available and -ENODEV if not. The function
acts like a boolean function to check for AP instructions
available and thus should return 0 on failure and != 0 on
success. Changed to the suggested behaviour and adapted
the one and only caller of this function which is the ap
bus core code.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
PTR_RET is deprecated, use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO instead.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Replace strncpy which is used to deliberately avoid string NUL-termination
with memcpy. This allows to get rid of gcc 8 stringop-truncation warning:
inlined from 'query_crypto_facility.constprop' at
drivers/s390/crypto/pkey_api.c:702:2:
./include/linux/string.h:246:9: warning: '__builtin_strncpy' output
truncated before terminating nul copying 8 bytes from a string of the
same length [-Wstringop-truncation]
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There have been identified some places in the zcrypt
device driver where copy_from_user() is called but the
length value is not explicitly checked.
So now some plausibility checks and comments have been
introduced there.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move all the inline functions from the ap bus header
file ap_asm.h into the in-kernel api header file
arch/s390/include/asm/ap.h so that KVM can make use
of all the low level AP functions.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Show the current load value of cards and queues in sysfs.
The load value for each card and queue is maintained by
the zcrypt device driver for dispatching and load
balancing requests over the available devices.
This patch provides the load value to userspace via a
new read only sysfs attribute 'load' per card and queue.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed and adapted the register use and asm constraints
of the C inline assembler functions in accordance to the
the AP instructions specifications.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Added new inline function ap_pqap_zapq()
which is a C inline function wrapper for
the AP PQAP(ZAPQ) instruction.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Tests showed, that the zcrypt device driver produces memory
leaks when a valid CCA or EP11 CPRB can't get delivered or has
a failure during processing within the zcrypt device driver.
This happens when a invalid domain or adapter number is used
or the lower level software or hardware layers produce any
kind of failure during processing of the request.
Only CPRBs send to CCA or EP11 cards can produce this memory
leak. The accelerator and the CPRBs processed by this type
of crypto card is not affected.
The two fields message and private within the ap_message struct
are allocated with pulling the function code for the CPRB but
only freed when processing of the CPRB succeeds. So for example
an invalid domain or adapter field causes the processing to
fail, leaving these two memory areas allocated forever.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There was an artificial restriction on the card/adapter id
to only 6 bits but all the AP commands do support adapter
ids with 8 bit. This patch removes this restriction to 64
adapters and now up to 256 adapter can get addressed.
Some of the ioctl calls work on the max number of cards
possible (which was 64). These ioctls are now deprecated
but still supported. All the defines, structs and ioctl
interface declarations have been kept for compabibility.
There are now new ioctls (and defines for these) with an
additional '2' appended which provide the extended versions
with 256 cards supported.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch removes the deprecated zcrypt proc interface.
It is outdated and deprecated and does not support the
latest 3 generations of CEX cards.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch removes the old status calls which have been marked
as deprecated since at least 2 years now. There is no known
application or library relying on these ioctls any more.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The ap init functions ap_module_init and ap_debug_init are
only used within ap_bus.c. Make these functions static and
do not declare them in any header file any more.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
diag308 set has been available for many machine generations, and
alternative reipl code paths has not been exercised and seems to be
broken without noticing for a while now. So, cleaning up all obsolete
reipl methods except currently used ones, assuming that diag308 set
always works.
Also removing not longer needed reset callbacks.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The AP bus code is not available as kernel module any more.
There was some leftover code dealing with kernel module
exit which has been removed with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Now that the SPDX tag is in all drivers/s390/crypto/ files, that
identifies the license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the
extra GPL text wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.
This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.
No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
Update the drivers/s390/crypto/ files with the correct SPDX license
identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX
identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
the full boiler plate text.
This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The function to decide if one zcrypt queue is better than
another one compared two pointers instead of comparing the
values where the pointers refer to. So within the same
zcrypt card when load of each queue was equal just one queue
was used. This effect only appears on relatively lite load,
typically with one thread applications.
This patch fixes the wrong comparison and now the counters
show that requests are balanced equally over all available
queues within the cards.
There is no performance improvement coming with this fix.
As long as the queue depth for an APQN queue is not touched,
processing is not faster when requests are spread over
queues within the same card hardware. So this fix only
beautifies the lszcrypt counter printouts.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
"Since Martin is on vacation you get the s390 pull request for the
v4.15 merge window this time from me.
Besides a lot of cleanups and bug fixes these are the most important
changes:
- a new regset for runtime instrumentation registers
- hardware accelerated AES-GCM support for the aes_s390 module
- support for the new CEX6S crypto cards
- support for FORTIFY_SOURCE
- addition of missing z13 and new z14 instructions to the in-kernel
disassembler
- generate opcode tables for the in-kernel disassembler out of a
simple text file instead of having to manually maintain those
tables
- fast memset16, memset32 and memset64 implementations
- removal of named saved segment support
- hardware counter support for z14
- queued spinlocks and queued rwlocks implementations for s390
- use the stack_depth tracking feature for s390 BPF JIT
- a new s390_sthyi system call which emulates the sthyi (store
hypervisor information) instruction
- removal of the old KVM virtio transport
- an s390 specific CPU alternatives implementation which is used in
the new spinlock code"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (88 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add virtio-ccw.h to virtio/s390 section
s390/noexec: execute kexec datamover without DAT
s390: fix transactional execution control register handling
s390/bpf: take advantage of stack_depth tracking
s390: simplify transactional execution elf hwcap handling
s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info.
s390/virtio: remove unused header file kvm_virtio.h
s390: avoid undefined behaviour
s390/disassembler: generate opcode tables from text file
s390/disassembler: remove insn_to_mnemonic()
s390/dasd: avoid calling do_gettimeofday()
s390: vfio-ccw: Do not attempt to free no-op, test and tic cda.
s390: remove named saved segment support
s390/archrandom: Reconsider s390 arch random implementation
s390/pci: do not require AIS facility
s390/qdio: sanitize put_indicator
s390/qdio: use atomic_cmpxchg
s390/nmi: avoid using long-displacement facility
s390: pass endianness info to sparse
s390/decompressor: remove informational messages
...
The ap_qact_ap_info struct can get more easy handled when the fields
in there can be accessed by their names but also the struct as a whole
with just an unsigned long value. This patch reworks this struct to be
a union and adapt the using code accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch introduces a new ap_qact() function which
exploits the PQAP(QACT) subfunction. QACT is a new
interface to Query the Ap Compatilibity Type based
on a given AP qid, type, mode and version.
Based on this new function the AP bus scan code is
slightly reworked to use this new interface for
querying the compatible type for each new AP queue
device detected. So new and unknown devices can
get automatically mapped to a compatible type and
handled without the need for toleration patches
for every new hardware.
The currently highest known hardware is CEX6S.
With this patch a possible successor can get
queried for a combatible type known by the device
driver without the need for an toleration patch.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With the CEX6 there is a new CPRB (subfunction AU) used
to generate protected keys from secure keys. This new
CPRB needs to have the special flag set in the queue
message header struct which is introduced with this fix.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds the full CEX6S card support to the zcrypt device
driver. A CEX6A/C/P is detected and displayed as such, the card
and queue device driver code is updated to recognize it and the
relative weight values for CEX4, CEX5 and CEX6 have been updated.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
drivers/s390/crypto/pkey_api.c:128:11-18: WARNING:
kzalloc should be used for cprbmem, instead of kmalloc/memset
Use kzalloc rather than kmalloc followed by memset with 0
Signed-off-by: Vasyl Gomonovych <gomonovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The function to prepare MEX type 50 ap messages did
not explicitly check for the data length in case of
data > 512 bytes. Instead the function assumes the
boundary check done in the ioctl function will always
reject requests with invalid data length values.
However, screening just the function code may give the
illusion, that there may be a gap which could be
exploited by userspace for buffer overwrite attacks.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
KVM has a need to control the interrupts on real and virtualized
AP queue devices. This fix provides a new function to control
the interrupt facilities of an AP queue device.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
KVM has a need to fetch the crypto configuration information
as it is returned by the PQAP(QCI) instruction. This patch
introduces a new API ap_query_configuration() which provides
this info in a handy way for the caller.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Under certain specified conditions, the Test AP Queue (TAPQ)
subfunction of the Process Adjunct Processor Queue (PQAP) instruction
will be intercepted by a guest VM. The guest VM must have a means for
executing the intercepted instruction.
The vfio_ap driver will provide an interface to execute the
PQAP(TAPQ) instruction subfunction on behalf of a guest VM.
The code for executing the AP instructions currently resides in the
AP bus. This patch refactors the AP bus code to externalize access
to the PQAP(TAPQ) instruction subfunction to make it available to
the vfio_ap driver.
Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Make this const as it is only used in a copy operation.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
attribute_group are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with attribute_group provided by <linux/sysfs.h> work
with const attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const.
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
1019 160 0 1179 49b drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_card.o
File size After adding 'const':
text data bss dec hex filename
1083 96 0 1179 49b drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_card.o
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
attribute_group are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with attribute_group provided by <linux/sysfs.h> work
with const attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const.
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
1361 96 0 1457 5b1 s390/crypto/zcrypt_queue.o
File size After adding 'const':
text data bss dec hex filename
1425 32 0 1457 5b1 s390/crypto/zcrypt_queue.o
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
On some debug feature invocations the newline was missing.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Added some dbf debug messages on failure of the most important
ioctl calls. These messages are only enabled with dbf level
6 (debug) and so do not affect the normal operating mode which
uses level 3 (errors and higher).
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When a out of range domain parameter was given, the init function
returned with -EINVAL and the driver was not operational. As the
driver is statically build into the kernel and is able to work
with multiple domains anyway the init function should continue.
Now the user has a chance to write a new default domain value
via sysfs attribute file. Also added two new dbf debug messages
related to the domain value handling.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The zcrypt code contains a couple of functions which receive a
"big_endian" argument. All callers naturally pass "1" for big endian,
since s390 is big endian. Therefore get rid of this argument and also
get rid of the cpu_to_le()/cpu_to_be() calls.
This way we get rid of a couple of sparse warnings:
drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_cca_key.h:255:34:
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
expected unsigned short [unsigned] ulen
got restricted __be16 [usertype] <noident>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add missing __user annotations to get rid of a couple of sparse
warnings. All callers actually pass kernel pointers instead of user
space pointers, however the pointers are being used within
KERNEL_DS. So everything is fine.
Corresponding sparse warnings:
drivers/s390/crypto/pkey_api.c:181:41:
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
expected char [noderef] <asn:1>*request_control_blk_addr
got void *<noident>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
drivers/s390/crypto/pkey_api.c:1197:12:
warning: symbol 'pkey_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When the association between a queue device and the
driver is released via unbind and later re-associated
the queue device was not operational any more. Reason
was a wrong administration of the card/queue lists
within the ap device driver.
This patch introduces revised card/queue list handling
within the ap device driver: when an ap device is
detected it is initial not added to the card/queue list
any more. With driver probe the card device is added to
the card list/the queue device is added to the queue list
within a card. With driver remove the device is removed
from the card/queue list. Additionally there are some
situations within the ap device live where the lists
need update upon card/queue device release (for example
device hot unplug or suspend/resume).
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
User space needs some information about the secure key(s)
before actually invoking the pkey and/or paes funcionality.
This patch introduces a new ioctl API and in kernel API to
verify the the secure key blob and give back some
information about the key (type, bitsize, old MKVP).
Both APIs are described in detail in the header files
arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h and arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/pkey.h.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When a secure key with an old Master Key Verification
Pattern was given to the pkey_findcard function, there was
no responsible card found because only the current MKVP of
each card was compared. With this fix also the old MKVP
values are considered and so a matching card able to handle
the key is reported back to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch introcudes a new kernel module pkey which is providing
protected key handling and management functions. The pkey API is
available within the kernel for other s390 specific code to create
and manage protected keys. Additionally the functions are exported
to user space via IOCTL calls. The implementation makes extensive
use of functions provided by the zcrypt device driver. For
generating protected keys from secure keys there is also a CEX
coprocessor card needed.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Export the two zcrypt device driver functions zcrypt_send_cprb and
zcrypt_device_status_mask to be useable for other kernel code.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The AP bus code is not buildable as kernel module any more.
Commit 5fe38260d083 ("s390/zcrypt: make ap_bus explicitly
non-modular") leaves one now unused function which gets
removed with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch introduces the possibility to reset the
request_count attribute for cards and queues to zero.
This can be used to set a clear state on the counters before
running an application and try out if and which hardware is
actually used. If the request_count counter of a card is
reset, for all associated queues the request_count is also
zeroed. If just a queue request_count is reset the card
counter is not updated however.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The Makefile in drivers/s390 has:
obj-y += cio/ block/ char/ crypto/ net/ scsi/ virtio/
and the Makefile in crypto/ has:
ap-objs := ap_bus.o ap_card.o ap_queue.o
meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.
Also note that MODULE_ALIAS is a no-op for non-module builds.
We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
We replace module.h with moduleparam.h since the file does declare
some module parameters even though it is not modular itself.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The ap bus code and the zcrypt api had invocations to the
debug feature debugfs_create_dir() call but never populated
these directories in any way. Removed this unneeded code.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
During tests the Kernel complained about inconsistend lock state:
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
Now all the queue locks use spin_lock_bh/spin_unlock_bh.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Yet another trivial patch to reduce the noise that coccinelle
generates.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The variable length arrays used to specify clobbered memory within
ap_nqap and ap_dqap would only work if the length would be known at
compile time.
This is not the case for both usages. Therefore simply use a full
memory clobber and get rid of the old construct.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Get rid of these:
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c:140:20:
warning: symbol 'ap_card_type' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c:567:20:
warning: symbol 'ap_queue_type' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still
useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value
needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this
is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The ap_qci() inline assembly writes to memory (*config) but misses to
tell the compiler about it. Add the missing memory clobber to fix
this.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch introduces tracepoint definitions and tracepoint
event invocations for the s390 zcrypt device.
Currently there are just two tracepoint events defined.
An s390_zcrypt_req request event occurs as soon as the
request is recognized by the zcrypt ioctl function. This
event may act as some kind of request-processing-starts-now
indication.
As late as possible within the zcrypt ioctl function there
occurs the s390_zcrypt_rep event which may act as the point
in time where the request has been processed by the kernel
and the result is about to be transferred back to userspace.
The glue which binds together request and reply event is the
ptr parameter, which is the local buffer address where the
request from userspace has been stored by the ioctl function.
The main purpose of this zcrypt tracepoint patch is to get
some data for performance measurements together with
information about the kind of request and on which card and
queue the request has been processed. It is not an ffdc
interface as there is already code in the zcrypt device
driver to serve the s390 debug feature interface.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Rework the debug feature calls and initialization. There
are now two debug feature entries used by the zcrypt code.
The first is 'ap' with all the AP bus related stuff and the
second is 'zcrypt' with all the zcrypt and devices and
driver related entries. However, there isn't much traffic on
both debug features. The ap bus code emits only some debug
info and for zcrypt devices on appearance and disappearance
there is an entry written.
The new dbf invocations use the sprintf buffer layout,
whereas the old implementation used the ascii dbf buffer.
There are now 5*8=40 bytes used for each entry, resulting in
5 parameters per call. As the sprintf buffer needs a format
string the first parameter provides this and so up to 4 more
parameters can be used. Alltogehter the new layout should be
much more human readable for customers and test.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add defines and switch case code to handle the two invalid
domain response codes better. Until now these two response
codes are handled via default resulting in -EAGAIN and
switching the processed queue to offline. So this kind of
malformed request bounced through all suitable queues and
switched them off. Now this kind of malformed request is
just rejected with EINVAL without switching off the queue.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
According to the system architecture the current implementation
requires the presence of the N bit in GR2 in the TAPQ response
field to validate the max. number of domains (Nd).
Older machine types don't have this N bit, hence the max. domain
field was ignored.
Before the N bit was introduced the maximum number of domain was
a constant value of 15. So set this value in case of N bit absence.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
For the older CEX2x and CEX3x cards the function bits returned
by TAPQ do not reflect the functions of the card. Instead the
functionality is implicit by the type of the card. The reworked
zcrypt requires to have the function bits set correct, so this
patch fixes this. The queue selection is not only based on these
function bits but also on function pointers set by the individual
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently the first eligible AP adapter respectively domain will be
selected to service requests. In case of sequential workload, the
very same adapter/domain will be used.
The adapter/domain selection algorithm now considers the completed
transactions per adaper/domain and therefore ensures a homogeneous
utilization.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce new ioctl (ZDEVICESTATUS) to provide detailed
information, like hardware type, domains, status and functionality
of available crypto devices.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently the ap infrastructure only supports one domain at a time.
This feature extends the generic cryptographic device driver to
support multiple cryptographic domains simultaneously.
There are now card and queue devices on the AP bus with independent
card and queue drivers. The new /sys layout is as follows:
/sys/bus/ap
devices
<xx>.<yyyy> -> ../../../devices/ap/card<xx>/<xx>.<yyyy>
...
card<xx> -> ../../../devices/ap/card<xx>
...
drivers
<drv>card
card<xx> -> ../../../../devices/ap/card<xx>
<drv>queue
<xx>.<yyyy> -> ../../../../devices/ap/card<xx>/<xx>.<yyyy>
...
/sys/devices/ap
card<xx>
<xx>.<yyyy>
driver -> ../../../../bus/ap/drivers/<zzz>queue
...
driver -> ../../../bus/ap/drivers/<drv>card
...
The two digit <xx> field is the card number, the four digit <yyyy>
field is the queue number and <drv> is the name of the device driver,
e.g. "cex4".
For compatability /sys/bus/ap/card<xx> for the old layout has to exist,
including the attributes that used to reside there.
With additional contributions from Harald Freudenberger and
Martin Schwidefsky.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Crypto requests are very different in complexity and thus runtime.
Also various crypto adapters are differ with regard to the execution
time. Crypto requests can be balanced much better when the request
type and eligible crypto adapters are rated in a more precise
granularity. Therefore, request weights and adapter speed rates for
dedicated requests will be introduced.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The poll thread of the AP bus is burning CPU while waiting for
crypto requests to complete. We can as well burn a few more cycles
in the poll thread to check if there are pending requests and
remove the atomic operations with the ap_poll_requests.
This improves the code if the machine has adapter interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Now that the message type modules are linked with the zcrypt_api
into a single module the zcrypt_ops_list is initialized by
the module init function of the zcyppt.ko module. After that
the list is static and all message types are present.
Drop the zcrypt_ops_list_lock spinlock and the module handling
in regard to the message types.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move the ap bus into the kernel and make it general available.
Additionally include the message types and the API layer as a
preparation for the workload management facility.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Switch the zcrypt bus from legacy suspend/resume callbacks to dev_pm_ops.
The conversion is straight forward with the help of SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS().
The new dev_pm_ops based version is functionally equivalent to the legacy
callbacks version.
This will allow to eventually remove support for legacy suspend/resume
callbacks from the kernel altogether.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
ap_configuration is malloced in ap_module_init() and should be freed
before leaving from the error handling cases, otherwise it may cause
memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The device suspend call triggers all ap devices to fetch potentially
available response messages from the queues. Therefore the
corresponding zcrypt device, that is allocated asynchronously after
ap device probing, needs to be fully prepared. This race condition
could lead to uninitialized response buffers while trying to read
from the queues.
Introduce a new callback within the ap layer to get noticed when a
zcrypt device is fully prepared. Additional checks prevent reading
from devices that are not fully prepared.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use only simple inline assemblies which consist of a single basic
block if the register asm construct is being used.
Otherwise gcc would generate broken code if the compiler option
--sanitize-coverage=trace-pc would be used.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
copy_oldmem_user() and ap_jumptable are private to the files they are
being used in. Therefore make them static.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently, on card response failures a combination of card domain and
domain id is recorded in the kernel messages.
According to the message description only the card id will be recorded.
The domain id is not relevant, since the whole card including all domains
is set offline.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The debug_unregister() function performs also input parameter validation.
Thus the test around the calls is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When the AP queue depth of requests was reached additional requests
have been ignored. These request are stuck in the request queue.
The AP queue handling now push the next waiting request into the
queue after fetching a previous serviced and finished reply.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
ap_bus and zcrypt_api assumed module information to always be present
and initialisation to be done in module loading order (symbol
dependencies). These assumptions don't hold if zcrypt is built-in;
THIS_MODULE will be NULL in this case and init call order is linker
order, i.e. Makefile order.
Fix initialisation order by ordering the object files in the Makefile
according to their dependencies, like the module loader would do.
Fix message type registration by using a dedicated "name" field rather
than piggy-backing on the module ("owner") information. There's no
change to the requirement that module name and msgtype name are
identical. The existing name macros are used.
We don't need any special code for dealing with the drivers being
built-in; the generic module support code already does the right
thing.
Test results:
1. CONFIG_MODULES=y, CONFIG_ZCRYPT=y
KVM: boots, no /sys/bus/ap (expected)
LPAR with CEX5: boots, /sys/bus/ap/devices/card*/type present
2. CONFIG_MODULES=y, CONFIG_ZCRYPT=m=:
KVM: boots, loading zcrypt_cex4 (and ap) fails (expected)
LPAR with CEX5: boots, loading =zcrypt_cex4= succeeds,
/sys/bus/ap/devices/card*/type present after explicit module
loading
3. CONFIG_MODULES unset, CONFIG_ZCRYPT=y:
KVM: boots, no /sys/bus/ap (expected)
LPAR with CEX5: boots, /sys/bus/ap/devices/card*/type present
No further testing (user-space functionality) was done.
Fixes: 3b6245fd303f ("s390/zcrypt: Separate msgtype implementation from card modules.")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
On systems without AP bus (e.g. KVM) the kernel crashes during init
calls when zcrypt is built-in:
kernel BUG at drivers/base/driver.c:153!
illegal operation: 0001 ilc:1 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.2.0+ #221
task: 0000000010a40000 ti: 0000000010a48000 task.ti:0000000010a48000
Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 0000000000592bd6(driver_register+0x106/0x140)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 EA:3
0000000000000012 0000000000000000 0000000000c45328 0000000000c44e30
00000000009ef63c 000000000067f598 0000000000cf3c58 0000000000000000
000000000000007b 0000000000cb1030 0000000000000002 0000000000000000
0000000000ca8580 0000000010306700 00000000001001d8 0000000010a4bd88
Krnl Code: 0000000000592bc6: f0b00004ebcf srp 4(12,%r0),3023(%r14),0
0000000000592bcc: f0a0000407f4 srp 4(11,%r0),2036,0
#0000000000592bd2: a7f40001 brc 15,592bd4
>0000000000592bd6: e330d0000004 lg %r3,0(%r13)
0000000000592bdc: c0200021edfd larl %r2,9d07d6
0000000000592be2: c0e500126d8f brasl %r14,7e0700
0000000000592be8: e330d0080004 lg %r3,8(%r13)
0000000000592bee: a7f4ffab brc 15,592b44
Call Trace:
([<00000000001001c8>] do_one_initcall+0x90/0x1d0)
[<0000000000c6dd34>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1e4/0x2a0
[<00000000007db53a>] kernel_init+0x2a/0x120
[<00000000007e8ece>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
[<00000000007e8ec8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<0000000000592bd2>] driver_register+0x102/0x140
When zcrypt is built as a module, the module loader ensures that the
driver modules cannot be loaded if the AP bus module returns an error
during initialisation. But if zcrypt and the driver are built-in, the
driver is getting initialised even if the AP bus initialisation
failed. The driver invokes ap_driver_register() during initialisation,
which then causes operations on uninitialised data structures to be
performed.
Explicitly protect ap_driver_register() by introducing an
"initialised" flag that gets set iff the AP bus initialisation was
successful. When the AP bus initialisation failed,
ap_driver_register() will error out with -ENODEV, causing the driver
initialisation to fail as well.
Test results:
1. Inside KVM (no AP bus), zcrypt built-in
Boots. /sys/bus/ap not present (expected).
2. Inside KVM (no AP bus), zcrypt as module
Boots. Loading zcrypt_cex4 fails because loading ap_bus fails
(expected).
3. On LPAR with CEX5, zcrypt built-in
Boots. /sys/bus/ap/devices/card* present but .../card*/type missing
(i.e. zcrypt_device_register() fails, unrelated issue).
4. On LPAR with CEX5, zcrypt as module
Boots. Loading zcrypt_cex4 successful,
/sys/bus/ap/devices/card*/type present. No further testing
(user-space functionality) was done.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There is a system work queue system_long_wq for long running work.
Use this work queue for the AP bus scan loop.
Reviewd-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove the code for really old crypt cards, PCICC and PCICA.
These cards have been out of service for several years.
Reviewd-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Replace the two fields 'unregistered' and 'reset' with a device
state with 5 possible values. Introduce two events for the AP devices,
device poll and device timeout. With the state machine it is easier
to deal with device initialization and suspend/resume. Device polling
is simpler as well, the arkane 'flags' passing is gone.
Reviewd-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If a AP device is removed while messages are still pending, the requests
are cancelled by calling the message receive function with an error pointer
for the reply. The message type receive handler recognize this and create
a fake hardware error TYPE82_RSP_CODE / REP82_ERROR_MACHINE_FAILURE.
The message with the hardware error then causes a printk and a return
code of -EAGAIN.
Replace the intricate scheme with an explicit return code for this sitation
and avoid the error message.
Reviewd-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Set the configuration timer at the end of the ap_scan_bus function.
Make use of setup_timer and remove some unnecessary add_timer, mod_timer
and del_timer_sync calls. Replace the complicated timer_pending, mod_timer
and add_timer code in ap_config_time_store with a simple mod_timer.
Reviewd-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If there are no devices on the AP bus there will not be a single
call to the per-device ap_bus_suspend function. Even worse,
there will not be a call to the per-device ap_bus_resume either
and the AP will fail so resume correctly.
Introduce a bus specific dev_pm_ops to suspend / resume the AP
bus related things. While we are at it, simplify the power management
code of the AP bus.
Reviewd-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The ap_queue_messsage function will call device_unregister if the
unregistered field of the device has been set while trying to queue
a message. This races with other device_unregister calls, e.g. from
the ap_scan_bus. Remove the call to device_unregister from
ap_queue_message and let ap_scan_bus deal with it.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The ap_query_configuration function allocates the ap_config_info
structure, but there is no code to free the structure.
Allocate the structure in the module_init function and free it
again in module_exit.
While we are at it simplify a few functions in regard to the
ap configuration data.
Reviewed-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
ap_test_queue, ap_query_facilities, __ap_query_functions all use
the same PQAP(TAPQ) command. Consolidate the three into a single
ap_test_queue function that returns the AP status and the 64-bit
result. The exception table entry for PQAP(TAPQ) can be avoided
if the T bit for the APFT facility is set only if test_facility(15)
indicated that the facility is present.
Integrate ap_query_function into ap_query queue to avoid calling
PQAP(TAPQ) twice.
Reviewed-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In the past only even modulus sizes were allowed for RSA keys in
CRT format. This restriction was based on limited RSA key generation
on older crypto adapters that provides only even modulus sizes. This
restriction is not valid any more.
Revoke restrictions that crypto requests can be serviced with odd
RSA modulus length in CRT format.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There is no need to busy loop and monopolize a cpu for up to ~2 seconds.
The code in question that calls mdelay() is preemptible anyway, so better
let the kernel schedule different processes than just looping and causing
unnecessary delays.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Set the 'quality' property in the zcrypt rng device structure to enable the
zcrypt hwrng device to take part in the kernel entropy seeding process.
A module parameter named hwrng_seed will be introduced to disable the
participation. By default this parameter is set to 1 (enabled).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In case of request timeouts an AP queue reset will be triggered to
recover and reinitialize the AP queue. The previous behavior was an
immediate reset execution regardless of current/pending requests.
Due to newly changed firmware behavior the reset may be delayed, based
on the priority of pending request. The device driver's waiting time
frame was limited, hence it did not received the reset response. As a
consequence interrupts would not be enabled afterwards.
The RAPQ (queue reset) and AQIC (interrupt control) commands will be
treated fully asynchronous now. The device driver will check the reset and
interrupt states periodically, thus it can handle the reinitialization
properly.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>