Commit Graph

33 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexandre Courbot
76ec9d18b8 Convert selectors of GENERIC_GPIO to GPIOLIB
GENERIC_GPIO is now equivalent to GPIOLIB and features that depended on
GENERIC_GPIO can now depend on GPIOLIB to allow removal of this option.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2013-04-16 18:47:14 +09:00
Shawn Guo
6a89a314ab gpio: devm_gpio_* support should not depend on GPIOLIB
Some architectures (e.g. blackfin) provide gpio API without requiring
GPIOLIB support (ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB).  devm_gpio_* functions
should also work for these architectures, since they do not really
depend on GPIOLIB.

Add a new option GPIO_DEVRES (enabled by default) to control the build
of devres.c.  It also removes the empty version of devm_gpio_*
functions for !GENERIC_GPIO build from linux/gpio.h, and moves the
function declarations from asm-generic/gpio.h into linux/gpio.h.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2013-01-22 10:23:35 +01:00
Linus Walleij
316511c013 gpiolib: rename pin range arguments
To be crystal clear on what the arguments mean in this
funtion dealing with both GPIO and PIN ranges with confusing
naming, we now have gpio_offset and pin_offset and we are
on the clear that these are offsets into the specific GPIO
and pin controller respectively. The GPIO chip itself will
of course keep track of the base offset into the global
GPIO number space.

Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-11-21 10:07:48 +01:00
Linus Walleij
3f0f867060 gpiolib: let gpiochip_add_pin_range() specify offset
Like with commit 3c739ad0df
it is not always enough to specify all the pins of a gpio_chip
from offset zero to be added to a pin map range, since the
mapping from GPIO to pin controller may not be linear at all,
but need to be broken into a few consecutive sub-ranges or
1-pin entries for complicated cases. The ranges may also be
sparse.

This alters the signature of the function to accept offsets
into both the GPIO-chip local pinspace and the pin controller
local pinspace.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-11-21 08:55:03 +01:00
Linus Walleij
50309a9c2e gpiolib: iron out include ladder mistakes
The <*/gpio.h> includes are updated again: now we need to account
for the problem introduced by commit:
595679a8038584df7b9398bf34f61db3c038bfea
"gpiolib: fix up function prototypes etc"

Actually we need static inlines in include/asm-generic/gpio.h
as well since we may have GPIOLIB but not PINCTRL.
Make sure to move all the CONFIG_PINCTRL business
to the end of the file so we are sure we have
declared struct gpio_chip.

And we need to keep the static inlines in <linux/gpio.h>
but here for the !CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO case, and then we
may as well throw in a few warnings like the other
prototypes there, if someone would have the bad taste
of compiling without GENERIC_GPIO even.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-11-11 19:06:07 +01:00
Linus Walleij
1e63d7b936 gpiolib: separation of pin concerns
The fact that of_gpiochip_add_pin_range() and
gpiochip_add_pin_range() share too much code is fragile and
will invariably mean that bugs need to be fixed in two places
instead of one.

So separate the concerns of gpiolib.c and gpiolib-of.c and
have the latter call the former as back-end. This is necessary
also when going forward with other device descriptions such
as ACPI.

This is done by:

- Adding a return code to gpiochip_add_pin_range() so we can
  reliably check whether this succeeds.

- Get rid of the custom of_pinctrl_add_gpio_range() from
  pinctrl. Instead create of_pinctrl_get() to just retrive the
  pin controller per se from an OF node. This composite
  function was just begging to be deleted, it was way to
  purpose-specific.

- Use pinctrl_dev_get_name() to get the name of the retrieved
  pin controller and use that to call back into the generic
  gpiochip_add_pin_range().

Now the pin range is only allocated and tied to a pin
controller from the core implementation in gpiolib.c.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-11-11 19:06:07 +01:00
Linus Walleij
165adc9c17 gpiolib: fix up function prototypes etc
Commit 69e1601bca88809dc118abd1becb02c15a02ec71
"gpiolib: provide provision to register pin ranges"

Got most of it's function prototypes wrong, so fix this up by:

- Moving the void declarations into static inlines in
  <linux/gpio.h> (previously the actual prototypes were declared
  here...)

- Declare the gpiochip_add_pin_range() and
  gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges() functions in <asm-generic/gpio.h>
  together with the pin range struct declaration itself.

- Actually only implement these very functions in gpiolib.c
  if CONFIG_PINCTRL is set.

- Additionally export the symbols since modules will need to
  be able to do this.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-11-11 19:06:04 +01:00
Shiraz Hashim
f23f1516b6 gpiolib: provide provision to register pin ranges
pinctrl subsystem needs gpio chip base to prepare set of gpio
pin ranges, which a given pinctrl driver can handle. This is
important to handle pinctrl gpio request calls in order to
program a given pin properly for gpio operation.

As gpio base is allocated dynamically during gpiochip
registration, presently there exists no clean way to pass this
information to the pinctrl subsystem.

After few discussions from [1], it was concluded that may be
gpio controller reporting the pin range it supports, is a
better way than pinctrl subsystem directly registering it.

[1] http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/184816

Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
[Edited documentation a bit]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-11-11 19:06:00 +01:00
Laxman Dewangan
f567fde246 gpio: fix bits conflict for gpio flags
The bit 2 and 3 in GPIO flag are allocated for the
flag OPEN_DRAIN/OPEN_SOURCE. These bits are reused
for the flag EXPORT/EXPORT_CHANGEABLE and so creating
conflict.
Fix this conflict by assigning bit 4 and 5 for the
flag EXPORT/EXPORT_CHANGEABLE.

Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-07-05 15:04:10 +02:00
Mark Brown
09d71ff194 gpiolib: Implement devm_gpio_request_one()
Allow drivers to use the modern request and configure idiom together
with devres.

As with plain gpio_request() and gpio_request_one() we can't implement
the old school version in terms of _one() as this would force the
explicit selection of a direction in gpio_request() which could break
systems if we pick the wrong one.  Implementing devm_gpio_request_one()
in terms of devm_gpio_request() would needlessly complicate things or
lead to duplication from the unmanaged version depending on how it's
done.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-05-18 16:48:35 -06:00
Mark Brown
7563bbf89d gpiolib/arches: Centralise bolierplate asm/gpio.h
Rather than requiring architectures that use gpiolib but don't have any
need to define anything custom to copy an asm/gpio.h provide a Kconfig
symbol which architectures must select in order to include gpio.h and
for other architectures just provide the trivial implementation directly.

This makes it much easier to do gpiolib updates and is also a step towards
making gpiolib APIs available on every architecture.

For architectures with existing boilerplate code leave a stub header in
place which warns on direct inclusion of asm/gpio.h and includes
linux/gpio.h to catch code that's doing this.  Direct inclusion of
asm/gpio.h has long been deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-05-11 18:00:14 -06:00
Mark Brown
2c96922ae3 gpiolib: Add !CONFIG_GPIOLIB definitions of devm_ functions
Currently the managed gpio_request() and gpio_free() are not stubbed out
for configurations not using gpiolib - do that to aid use in drivers.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-04-05 21:40:32 -07:00
Wolfram Sang
fc3a1f04f5 gpio: add flags to export GPIOs when requesting
Introduce new flags to automatically export GPIOs when using the convenience
functions gpio_request_one() or gpio_request_array(). This eases support for
custom boards where lots of GPIOs need to be exported for customer
applications.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-04-05 21:24:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7bf97e1d5a GPIO changes for v3.4
Primarily gpio device driver changes with some minor side effects
 under arch/arm and arch/x86.  Also includes a few core changes such as
 explicitly supporting (electrical) open source and open drain outputs
 and some help for parsing gpio devicetree properties.
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Merge tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6

Pull GPIO changes for v3.4 from Grant Likely:
 "Primarily gpio device driver changes with some minor side effects
  under arch/arm and arch/x86.  Also includes a few core changes such as
  explicitly supporting (electrical) open source and open drain outputs
  and some help for parsing gpio devicetree properties."

Fix up context conflict due to Laxman Dewangan adding sleep control for
the tps65910 driver separately for gpio's and regulators.

* tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
  gpio/ep93xx: Remove unused inline function and useless pr_err message
  gpio/sodaville: Mark broken due to core irqdomain migration
  gpio/omap: fix redundant decoding of gpio offset
  gpio/omap: fix incorrect update to context.irqenable1
  gpio/omap: fix incorrect context restore logic in omap_gpio_runtime_*
  gpio/omap: fix missing dataout context save in _set_gpio_dataout_reg
  gpio/omap: fix _set_gpio_irqenable implementation
  gpio/omap: fix trigger type to unsigned
  gpio/omap: fix wakeup_en register update in _set_gpio_wakeup()
  gpio: tegra: tegra_gpio_config shouldn't be __init
  gpio/davinci: fix enabling unbanked GPIO IRQs
  gpio/davinci: fix oops on unbanked gpio irq request
  gpio/omap: Fix section warning for omap_mpuio_alloc_gc()
  ARM: tegra: export tegra_gpio_{en,dis}able
  gpio/gpio-stmpe: Fix the value returned by _get_value routine
  Documentation/gpio.txt: Explain expected pinctrl interaction
  GPIO: LPC32xx: Add output reading to GPO P3
  GPIO: LPC32xx: Fix missing bit selection mask
  gpio/omap: fix wakeups on level-triggered GPIOs
  gpio/omap: Fix IRQ handling for SPARSE_IRQ
  ...
2012-03-28 14:08:46 -07:00
Laxman Dewangan
25553ff075 gpio: gpiolib: Support for open source/emitter gpios
Adding support for the open source gpio on which client
can specify the open source property through GPIO flag
GPIOF_OPEN_SOURCE at the time of gpio request.
The open source pins are normally pulled low and it
cannot be driven to output with value of 0 and so
when client request for setting the pin to LOW, the
gpio will be set to input direction to make pin in tristate
and hence PULL-DOWN on pins will make the state to LOW.
The open source pin can be driven to HIGH by setting output
with value of 1.

Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Reviwed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-05 07:49:44 -07:00
Laxman Dewangan
aca5ce14eb gpio: gpiolib: Support for open drain/collector gpios
Adding support for the open drain gpio on which client
can specify the open drain property through GPIO flag
GPIOF_OPEN_DRAIN at the time of gpio request.
The open drain pins are normally pulled high and it
cannot be driven to output with value of 1 and so
when client request for setting the pin to HIGH, the
gpio will be set to input direction to make pin in tristate
and hence PULL-UP on pins will make the state to HIGH.
The open drain pin can be driven to LOW by setting output
with value of 0.

Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Reviwed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-05 07:49:44 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker
187f1882b5 BUG: headers with BUG/BUG_ON etc. need linux/bug.h
If a header file is making use of BUG, BUG_ON, BUILD_BUG_ON, or any
other BUG variant in a static inline (i.e. not in a #define) then
that header really should be including <linux/bug.h> and not just
expecting it to be implicitly present.

We can make this change risk-free, since if the files using these
headers didn't have exposure to linux/bug.h already, they would have
been causing compile failures/warnings.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-03-04 17:54:34 -05:00
Mark Brown
feb8369924 gpiolib: Ensure struct gpio is always defined
Currently struct gpio is only defined when using gpiolib which makes the
stub gpio_request_array() much less useful in drivers than is ideal as
they can't work with struct gpio.  Since there are no other definitions
in kernel instead make the define always available no matter if gpiolib
is selectable or selected, ensuring that drivers can always use the
type.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-10-24 16:04:06 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
c001fb72a7 gpio: add GPIOF_ values regardless on kconfig settings
Make GPIOF_ defined values available even when GPIOLIB nor GENERIC_GPIO
is enabled by moving them to <linux/gpio.h>.

Fixes these build errors in linux-next:
sound/soc/codecs/ak4641.c:524: error: 'GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW' undeclared (first use in this function)
sound/soc/codecs/wm8915.c:2921: error: 'GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW' undeclared (first use in this function)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-06-16 08:40:52 -06:00
Lars-Peter Clausen
7c295975a8 gpio: make gpio_{request,free}_array gpio array parameter const
gpio_{request,free}_array should not (and do not) modify the passed gpio
array, so make the parameter const.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-05-27 17:56:45 -06:00
Joe Perches
3474cb3cc0 gpio: Convert gpio_is_valid to return bool
Make the code a bit more readable.

Instead of casting an int to an unsigned then comparing to
MAX_NR_GPIOS, add a >= 0 test and let the compiler optimizer
do the conversion to unsigned.

The generated code should be the same.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-05-26 21:02:43 -06:00
Wolfram Sang
323b7fe8f8 include/gpio.h: remove remaining __must_check-annotiations
Commit 5f829e405e (gpiolib: add missing functions
to generic fallback) also introduced two.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-14 08:06:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d8a3515e2a Revert "gpiolib: annotate gpio-intialization with __must_check"
This reverts commit 0fdae42d36, which
wasn't really supposed to go in, and causes lots of annoying warnings.

Quoth Andrew:
  "Complete brainfart - I meant to drop that patch ages ago."

Quoth Greg:
  "Ick, yeah, that patch isn't ok to go in as-is, all of the callers
   need to be fixed up first, which is what I thought we had agreed on..."

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 17:26:46 -08:00
Wolfram Sang
5f829e405e gpiolib: add missing functions to generic fallback
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:15 -08:00
Wolfram Sang
0fdae42d36 gpiolib: annotate gpio-intialization with __must_check
Because GPIOs can have crucial functions especially in embedded systems,
we are better safe than sorry regarding their configuration.  For
gpio_request, the documentation is simply enforced: <quote>"The return
value of gpio_request() must be checked."</quote> For gpio_direction_* and
gpio_request_*, we now act accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:14 -08:00
Anton Vorontsov
4e4438b865 gpiolib: Add 'struct gpio_chip' forward declaration for !GPIOLIB case
With CONFIG_GPIOLIB=n, the 'struct gpio_chip' is not declared,
so the following pops up on PowerPC:

  cc1: warnings being treated as errors
  In file included from arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_common.c:19:
  include/linux/of_gpio.h:74: warning: 'struct gpio_chip' declared
                              inside parameter list
  include/linux/of_gpio.h:74: warning: its scope is only this definition
                              or declaration, which is probably not what
			      you want
  include/linux/of_gpio.h:75: warning: 'struct gpio_chip' declared
                              inside parameter list
  make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_common.o] Error 1

This patch fixes the issue by providing the proper forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-09-01 08:55:24 -06:00
Felipe Balbi
c4b5be98fe gpiolib: introduce set_debounce method
A few architectures, like OMAP, allow you to set a debouncing time for the
gpio before generating the IRQ.  Teach gpiolib about that.

Mark said:
: This would be generally useful for embedded systems, especially where
: the interrupt concerned is a wake source.  It allows drivers to avoid
: spurious interrupts from noisy sources so if the hardware supports it
: the driver can avoid having to explicitly wait for the signal to become
: stable and software has to cope with fewer events.  We've lived without
: it for quite some time, though.

David said:
: I looked at adding debounce support to the generic GPIO calls (and thus
: gpiolib) some time back, but decided against it.  I forget why at this
: time (check list archives) but it wasn't because of lack of utility in
: certain contexts.
:
: One thing to watch out for is just how variable the hardware capabilities
: are.  Atmel GPIOs have something like a fixed number of 32K clock cycles
: for debounce, twl4030 had something odd, OMAPs were more like the Atmel
: chips but with a different clock.  In some cases debouncing had to be
: ganged, not per-GPIO.  And so forth.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-27 09:12:42 -07:00
Jani Nikula
0769746183 gpiolib: add support for changing value polarity in sysfs
Drivers may use gpiolib sysfs as part of their public user space
interface. The GPIO number and polarity might change from board to
board. The gpio_export_link() call can be used to hide the GPIO number
from user space. Add support for also hiding the GPIO line polarity
changes from user space.

Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <ext-jani.1.nikula@nokia.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-16 07:20:01 -08:00
Jani Nikula
a4177ee7f1 gpiolib: allow exported GPIO nodes to be named using sysfs links
Commit 926b663ce8 (gpiolib: allow GPIOs to
be named) already provides naming on the chip level. This patch provides
more flexibility by allowing multiple names where ever in sysfs on a per
GPIO basis.

Adapted from David Brownell's comments on a similar concept:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/4/20/203.

[randy.dunlap@oracle.com: fix build for CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO=n]
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <ext-jani.1.nikula@nokia.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Daniel Silverstone <dsilvers@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:46 -07:00
Uwe Kleine-König
3d599d1ca5 gpio_free might sleep, generic part
According to the documentation gpio_free should only be called from task
context only.  To make this more explicit add a might sleep to all
implementations.

This is the generic part which changes gpiolib and the fallback
implementation only.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@informatik.uni-freiburg.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16 11:21:40 -07:00
David Brownell
d8f388d8dc gpio: sysfs interface
This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs.

    /sys/class/gpio
    	/export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace
    	/unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel
        /gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N
	    /value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs
	    /direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low
	/gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO
	    /base ... (r/o) same as N
	    /label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
	    /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1)

GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new
gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging.
Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute.

Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file,
helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off"
requirements that don't merit full kernel support:

  echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export
	... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23);
	use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it,
	when that GPIO can be used as both input and output.
  echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
	... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above

The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs
resources associated with each exported GPIO.  The additional I-space
footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!).  Since
no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed.

Related changes:

  * This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip".  When GPIO
    providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of
    that device instead of being "virtual" devices.

  * The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have
    been updated.

  * Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner"
    field ...  for which missing kerneldoc was added.

  * Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs.  Those GPIOs are now
    flagged appropriately when the chip is registered.

Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML.

A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this
merges to mainline.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:30 -07:00
David Brownell
6ea0205b56 gpio: build fixes
This fixes various gpio-related build errors (mostly potential)
reported in part by Russell King and Uwe Kleine-König.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-24 09:56:13 -07:00
David Brownell
7560fa60fc gpio: <linux/gpio.h> and "no GPIO support here" stubs
Add a <linux/gpio.h> defining fail/warn stubs for GPIO calls on platforms that
don't support the GPIO programming interface.  That includes the arch-specific
implementation glue otherwise.

This facilitates a new model for GPIO usage: drivers that can use GPIOs if
they're available, but don't require them.  One example of such a driver is
NAND driver for various FreeScale chips.  On platforms update with GPIO
support, they can be used instead of a worst-case delay to verify that the
BUSY signal is off.

(Also includes a couple minor unrelated doc updates.)

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-03-04 16:35:10 -08:00