This patch reduces to call them across the whole tree.
- sync_inode_page()
- update_inode_page()
- update_inode()
- f2fs_write_inode()
Instead, checkpoint will flush all the dirty inode metadata before syncing
node pages.
Note that, this is doable, since we call mark_inode_dirty_sync() for all
inode's field change which needs to update on-disk inode as well.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We don't need to use f2fs_bug_on() to treat with any error case when allocating
a block during recovery.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When testing f2fs with inline_dentry option, generic/342 reports:
VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of dm-0. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...
After rmmod f2fs module, kenrel shows following dmesg:
=============================================================================
BUG f2fs_inode_cache (Tainted: G O ): Objects remaining in f2fs_inode_cache on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
INFO: Slab 0xf51ca0e0 objects=22 used=1 fp=0xd1e6fc60 flags=0x40004080
CPU: 3 PID: 7455 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B O 4.6.0-rc4+ #16
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
00000086 00000086 d062fe18 c13a83a0 f51ca0e0 d062fe38 d062fea4 c11c7276
c1981040 f51ca0e0 00000016 00000001 d1e6fc60 40004080 656a624f 20737463
616d6572 6e696e69 6e692067 66326620 6e695f73 5f65646f 68636163 6e6f2065
Call Trace:
[<c13a83a0>] dump_stack+0x5f/0x8f
[<c11c7276>] slab_err+0x76/0x80
[<c11cbfc0>] ? __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x100/0x2f0
[<c11cbfc0>] ? __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x100/0x2f0
[<c11cbfe5>] __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x125/0x2f0
[<c1198a38>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x158/0x1f0
[<c176b43d>] ? mutex_unlock+0xd/0x10
[<f8f15aa3>] exit_f2fs_fs+0x4b/0x5a8 [f2fs]
[<c10f596c>] SyS_delete_module+0x16c/0x1d0
[<c1001b10>] ? do_fast_syscall_32+0x30/0x1c0
[<c13c59bf>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20
[<c10afa7d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xdd/0x210
[<c10ad50b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1001b81>] do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1c0
[<c176d888>] sysenter_past_esp+0x45/0x74
INFO: Object 0xd1e6d9e0 @offset=6624
kmem_cache_destroy f2fs_inode_cache: Slab cache still has objects
CPU: 3 PID: 7455 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B O 4.6.0-rc4+ #16
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
00000286 00000286 d062fef4 c13a83a0 f174b000 d062ff14 d062ff28 c1198ac7
c197fe18 f3c5b980 d062ff20 000d04f2 d062ff0c d062ff0c d062ff14 d062ff14
f8f20dc0 fffffff5 d062e000 d062ff30 f8f15aa3 d062ff7c c10f596c 73663266
Call Trace:
[<c13a83a0>] dump_stack+0x5f/0x8f
[<c1198ac7>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x1e7/0x1f0
[<f8f15aa3>] exit_f2fs_fs+0x4b/0x5a8 [f2fs]
[<c10f596c>] SyS_delete_module+0x16c/0x1d0
[<c1001b10>] ? do_fast_syscall_32+0x30/0x1c0
[<c13c59bf>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20
[<c10afa7d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xdd/0x210
[<c10ad50b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1001b81>] do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1c0
[<c176d888>] sysenter_past_esp+0x45/0x74
The reason is: in recovery flow, we use delayed iput mechanism for directory
which has recovered dentry block. It means the reference of inode will be
held until last dirty dentry page being writebacked.
But when we mount f2fs with inline_dentry option, during recovery, dirent
may only be recovered into dir inode page rather than dentry page, so there
are no chance for us to release inode reference in ->writepage when
writebacking last dentry page.
We can call paired iget/iput explicityly for inline_dentry case, but for
non-inline_dentry case, iput will call writeback_single_inode to write all
data pages synchronously, but during recovery, ->writepages of f2fs skips
writing all pages, result in losing dirent.
This patch fixes this issue by obsoleting old mechanism, and introduce a
new dir_list to hold all directory inodes which has recovered datas until
finishing recovery.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In find_fsync_dnodes, get_tmp_page will read dnode page synchronously,
previously, ra_meta_page did the same work, which is redundant, remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to give atomic writes, we should consider power failure during
sync_node_pages in fsync.
So, this patch marks fsync flag only in the last dnode block.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
f2fs support atomic write with following semantics:
1. open db file
2. ioctl start atomic write
3. (write db file) * n
4. ioctl commit atomic write
5. close db file
With this flow we can avoid file becoming corrupted when abnormal power
cut, because we hold data of transaction in referenced pages linked in
inmem_pages list of inode, but without setting them dirty, so these data
won't be persisted unless we commit them in step 4.
But we should still hold journal db file in memory by using volatile
write, because our semantics of 'atomic write support' is incomplete, in
step 4, we could fail to submit all dirty data of transaction, once
partial dirty data was committed in storage, then after a checkpoint &
abnormal power-cut, db file will be corrupted forever.
So this patch tries to improve atomic write flow by adding a revoking flow,
once inner error occurs in committing, this gives another chance to try to
revoke these partial submitted data of current transaction, it makes
committing operation more like aotmical one.
If we're not lucky, once revoking operation was failed, EAGAIN will be
reported to user for suggesting doing the recovery with held journal file,
or retrying current transaction again.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are redundant pointer conversion in following call stack:
- at position a, inode was been converted to f2fs_file_info.
- at position b, f2fs_file_info was been converted to inode again.
- truncate_blocks(inode,..)
- fi = F2FS_I(inode) ---a
- ADDRS_PER_PAGE(node_page, fi)
- addrs_per_inode(fi)
- inode = &fi->vfs_inode ---b
- f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode)
- fi = F2FS_I(inode)
- is_inode_flag_set(fi,..)
In order to avoid unneeded conversion, alter ADDRS_PER_PAGE and
addrs_per_inode to acept parameter with type of inode pointer.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In write_begin, if storage supports stable_page, we don't need to wait for
writeback to update its contents.
This patch introduces to use wait_for_stable_page instead of
wait_on_page_writeback.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
do_checkpoint and write_checkpoint can fail due to reasons like triggering
in a readonly fs or encountering IO error of storage device.
So it's better to report such error info to user, let user be aware of
failure of doing checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In recover_data, value of argument 'type' will be CURSEG_WARM_NODE all
the time, remove it for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If device does not support discard, some obsolete dnodes can be recovered
by roll-forward. This patch enhances the recovery flow.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now, we use ra_meta_pages to reads continuous physical blocks as much as
possible to improve performance of following reads. However, ra_meta_pages
uses a synchronous readahead approach by submitting bio with READ, as READ
is with high priority, it can not be used in the case of preloading blocks,
and it's not sure when these RAed pages will be used.
This patch supports asynchronous readahead in ra_meta_pages by tagging bio
with READA flag in order to allow preloading.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In recovery or checkpoint flow, we grab pages temperarily in meta inode's
mapping for caching temperary data, actually, datas in these pages were
not meta data of f2fs, but still we tag them with REQ_META flag. However,
lower device like eMMC may do some optimization for data of such type.
So in order to avoid wrong optimization, we'd better remove such flag
for temperary non-meta pages.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Protecting recovery flow by using cp_rwsem is not needed, since we have
prevent triggering any checkpoint by locking cp_mutex previously.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We have potential overflow issue when calculating size of object, when
we left shift index with PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT bits, if type of index has only
32-bits space in 32-bit architecture, left shifting will incur overflow,
i.e:
pgoff_t index = 0xFFFFFFFF;
loff_t size = index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
size: 0xFFFFF000
So we should cast index with 64-bits type to avoid this issue.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We should not write node pages when deleting orphan inodes.
In order to do that, we can eaisly set POR_DOING flag earlier before entering
orphan inode routine.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When testing with generic/101 in xfstests, error message outputed as below:
--- tests/generic/101.out
+++ results//generic/101.out.bad
@@ -10,10 +10,14 @@
File foo content after log replay:
0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
*
-0200000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+0200000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
*
0372000
...
(Run 'diff -u tests/generic/101.out results/generic/101.out.bad' to see the entire diff)
The test flow is like below:
1. pwrite foo -S 0xaa 0 64K
2. pwrite foo -S 0xbb 64K 61K
3. sync
4. truncate foo 64K
5. truncate foo 125K
6. fsync foo
7. flakey drop writes
8. umount
After this test, we expect the data of recovered file will have the first
64k of data filling with value 0xaa and the next 61k of data filling with
value 0x00 because we have fsynced it before dropping writes in dm.
In f2fs, during recovering, we will only recover the valid block address
in direct node page if it is marked as a fsynced dnode, but block address
which means invalid/reserved (with value NULL_ADDR/NEW_ADDR) will not be
recovered. So, the file recovered shows its incorrect data 0xbb in range of
[61k, 125k].
In this patch, we fix to recover invalid/reserved block during recover flow.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
To avoid meeting garbage data in next free node block at the end of warm
node chain when doing recovery, we will try to zero out that invalid block.
If the device is not support discard, our way for zeroing out block is:
grabbing a temporary zeroed page in meta inode, then, issue write request
with this page.
But, we forget to release that temporary page, so our memory usage will
increase without gaining any hit ratio benefit, so it's better to free it
for saving memory.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch clean up codes through:
1.rename f2fs_replace_block to __f2fs_replace_block().
2.introduce new f2fs_replace_block() to include __f2fs_replace_block()
and some common related codes around __f2fs_replace_block().
Then, newly introduced function f2fs_replace_block can be used by
following patch.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds a bit flag to indicate whether or not i_name in the inode
is encrypted.
If this name is encrypted, we can't do recover_dentry during roll-forward.
So, f2fs_sync_file() needs to do checkpoint, if this will be needed in future.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce a generic function replace_block base on recover_data_page,
and export it. So with it we can operate file's meta data which is in
CP/SSA area when we invoke fallocate with FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE
flag.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Export is_valid_blkaddr() and use it to replace some codes for readability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds CP_RECOVERY to remain recovery information for checkpoint.
And, it makes sure writing checkpoint in this case.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
During the roll-forward recovery, if we found a new data index written fsync
lastly, we need to recover new block address.
But, if that address was corrupted, we should not recover that.
Otherwise, f2fs gets kernel panic from:
In check_index_in_prev_nodes(),
sentry = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
--------------------------> out-of-range segno.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If there are multiple fsynced dnodes having a dent flag, roll-forward routine
sets FI_INC_LINK for their inode, and recovery_dentry increases its link count
accordingly.
That results in normal file having a link count as 2, so we can't unlink those
files.
This was added to handle several inode blocks having same inode number with
different directory paths.
But, current f2fs doesn't replay all of path changes and only recover its dentry
for the last fsynced inode block.
So, there is no reason to do this.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If f2fs was corrupted with missing dot dentries, it needs to recover them after
fsck.f2fs detection.
The underlying precedure is:
1. The fsck.f2fs remains F2FS_INLINE_DOTS flag in directory inode, if it detects
missing dot dentries.
2. When f2fs looks up the corrupted directory, it triggers f2fs_add_link with
proper inode numbers and their dot and dotdot names.
3. Once f2fs recovers the directory without errors, it removes F2FS_INLINE_DOTS
finally.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Split __set_data_blkaddr from f2fs_update_extent_cache for readability.
Additionally rename __set_data_blkaddr to set_data_blkaddr for exporting.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
During the roll-forward recovery, -ENOENT for f2fs_iget can be skipped.
So, this error value should not be propagated.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this patch, we do these jobs:
1. rename {check,update}_extent_cache to {lookup,update}_extent_info;
2. introduce universal lookup/update interface of extent cache:
f2fs_{lookup,update}_extent_cache including above two real functions, then
export them to function callers.
So after above cleanup, we can add new rb-tree based extent cache into exported
interfaces.
v2:
o remove "f2fs_" for inner function {lookup,update}_extent_info suggested by
Jaegeuk Kim.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently, there are several variables with Boolean type as below:
struct f2fs_sb_info {
...
int s_dirty;
bool need_fsck;
bool s_closing;
...
bool por_doing;
...
}
For this there are some issues:
1. there are some space of f2fs_sb_info is wasted due to aligning after Boolean
type variables by compiler.
2. if we continuously add new flag into f2fs_sb_info, structure will be messed
up.
So in this patch, we try to:
1. switch s_dirty to Boolean type variable since it has two status 0/1.
2. merge s_dirty/need_fsck/s_closing/por_doing variables into s_flag.
3. introduce an enum type which can indicate different states of sbi.
4. use new introduced universal interfaces is_sbi_flag_set/{set,clear}_sbi_flag
to operate flags for sbi.
After that, above issues will be fixed.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
During the recovery, any xattr blocks should not be found, since they are
written into cold log, not the warm node chain.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
To improve recovery speed, f2fs try to readahead many contiguous blocks in warm
node segment, but for most time, abnormal power-off do not occur frequently, so
when mount a normal power-off f2fs image, by contrary ra so many blocks and then
invalid them will hurt the performance of mount.
It's better to just ra the first next-block for normal condition.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add inline dir functions into normal dir ops' function to handle inline ops.
Besides, we enable inline dir mode when a new dir inode is created if
inline_data option is on.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch exports some dir operations for inline dir, additionally introduces
f2fs_drop_nlink from f2fs_delete_entry for reusing by inline dir function.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch add a new data structure to control checkpoint parameters.
Currently, it presents the reason of checkpoint such as is_umount and normal
sync.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If same data is updated multiple times, we don't need to redo whole the
operations.
Let's just update the lastest one.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We can summarize the roll forward recovery scenarios as follows.
[Term] F: fsync_mark, D: dentry_mark
1. inode(x) | CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
-> Update the latest inode(x).
2. inode(x) | CP | inode(F) | dnode(F)
-> No problem.
3. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(x)
-> Recover to the latest dnode(F), and drop the last inode(x)
4. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(F)
-> No problem.
5. CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
-> The inode(DF) was missing. Should drop this dnode(F).
6. CP | inode(DF) | dnode(F)
-> No problem.
7. CP | dnode(F) | inode(DF)
-> If f2fs_iget fails, then goto next to find inode(DF).
8. CP | dnode(F) | inode(x)
-> If f2fs_iget fails, then goto next to find inode(DF).
But it will fail due to no inode(DF).
So, this patch adds some missing points such as #1, #5, #7, and #8.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, all the dnode pages should be read during the roll-forward recovery.
Even worsely, whole the chain was traversed twice.
This patch removes that redundant and costly read operations by using page cache
of meta_inode and readahead function as well.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If the inode is same and its data index are needed to truncate, we can fall into
double lock for its inode page via get_dnode_of_data.
Error case is like this.
1. write data 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in inode #4.
2. write data 100, 102, 103, 104, 105 in dnode #6 of inode #4.
3. sync
4. update data 100->106 in dnode #6.
5. fsync inode #4.
6. power-cut
-> Then,
1. go back to #3's checkpoint
2. in do_recover_data, get_dnode_of_data() gets inode #4.
3. detect 100->106 in dnode #6.
4. check_index_in_prev_nodes tries to truncate 100 in dnode #6.
5. to trigger truncate_hole, get_dnode_of_data should grab inode #4.
6. detect *kernel hang*
This patch should resolve that bug.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
I think we need to let the dirty node pages remain in the page cache instead
of rewriting them in their places.
So, after done with successful recovery, write_checkpoint will flush all of them
through the normal write path.
Through this, we can avoid potential error cases in terms of block allocation.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Any checkpoint should not be done during the core roll-forward procedure.
Especially, it includes error cases too.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fixes not to skip xattr recovery and inline xattr/data recovery
order.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If an inode are fsynced multiple times with fsync & dent marks, this inode will
set FI_INC_LINK at find_fsync_dnodes during the recovery.
But, in recover_inode, recover_dentry doesn't clear that flag when multiple hits
were occurred.
So this patch removes the flag for the further consistency.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When we recover data of inode in roll-forward procedure, and the inode has both
inline data and inline xattr. We may skip recovering inline xattr if we recover
inline data form node page first.
This patch will fix the problem that we lost inline xattr data in above
scenario.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is an errorneous case during the recovery like below.
In recovery_dentry,
1) dir = f2fs_iget();
2) mark the dir with FI_DELAY_IPUT
3) goto unmap_out
After the end of recovery routine, there is no dirty dentries so the dir cannot
be released by iput in remove_dirty_dir_inode.
This patch fixes such the bug case by handling the iget and iput in the
recovery_dentry procedure.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We should set the error number correctly when we fail in recover_dentry(), so
the recover flow could stop for the reason as error number shows instead of
continuing.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Introduce help macro ADDRS_PER_PAGE() to get the number of address pointers in
direct node or inode.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch removes list opeations in handling dirty dir inodes.
Previously, F2FS traverses whole the list of dirty dir inodes to check whether
there is an existing inode or not, resulting in heavy CPU overheads.
So this patch removes such the traverse operations by adding FI_DIRTY_DIR to
indicate the inode lies on the list or not.
Through this simple flag, we can remove redundant operations gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch use list_for_each_entry{_safe} instead of list_for_each{_safe} for
simplfying code.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
If a page is on writeback, f2fs can face with deadlock due to under writepages.
This is caused by merging IOs inside f2fs, so if it comes to detect, let's throw
merged IOs, which is implemented by f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch use existing macro F2FS_INODE/NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR to clean up some
codes.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch modifies flow a little bit to avoid the following build warnings.
src/fs/f2fs/recovery.c: In function ‘check_index_in_prev_nodes’:
src/fs/f2fs/recovery.c:288:51: warning: ‘sum.<U5390>.<U52f8>.ofs_in_node’ may
be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
src/fs/f2fs/recovery.c:260:23: warning: ‘sum.nid’ may be used uninitialized
in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
If a new xattr node page was allocated and its inode is fsynced, we should
recover the xattr node page during the roll-forward process after power-cut.
But, previously, f2fs didn't handle that case, resulting in kernel panic as
follows reported by Tom Li.
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc9001c861a98
IP: [<ffffffffa0295236>] check_index_in_prev_nodes+0x86/0x2d0 [f2fs]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff815ece9b>] ? printk+0x48/0x4a
[<ffffffffa029626a>] recover_fsync_data+0xdca/0xf50 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa02873ae>] f2fs_fill_super+0x92e/0x970 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff8112c9f8>] mount_bdev+0x1b8/0x200
[<ffffffffa0286a80>] ? f2fs_remount+0x130/0x130 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0285e40>] f2fs_mount+0x10/0x20 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff8112d4de>] mount_fs+0x3e/0x1b0
[<ffffffff810ef4eb>] ? __alloc_percpu+0xb/0x10
[<ffffffff8114761f>] vfs_kern_mount+0x6f/0x120
[<ffffffff811497b9>] do_mount+0x259/0xa90
[<ffffffff810ead1d>] ? memdup_user+0x3d/0x80
[<ffffffff810eadb3>] ? strndup_user+0x53/0x70
[<ffffffff8114a2c9>] SyS_mount+0x89/0xd0
[<ffffffff815feae2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
This patch adds a recovery function of xattr node pages.
Reported-by: Tom Li <biergaizi@members.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Fixed a variety of trivial checkpatch warnings. The only delta should
be some minor formatting on log strings that were split / too long.
Signed-off-by: Chris Fries <cfries@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch adds a inline_data recovery routine with the following policy.
[prev.] [next] of inline_data flag
o o -> recover inline_data
o x -> remove inline_data, and then recover data blocks
x o -> remove inline_data, and then recover inline_data
x x -> recover data blocks
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch introduces F2FS_INODE that returns struct f2fs_inode * from the inode
page.
By using this macro, we can remove unnecessary casting codes like below.
struct f2fs_inode *ri = &F2FS_NODE(inode_page)->i;
-> struct f2fs_inode *ri = F2FS_INODE(inode_page);
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
In current flow, we will get Null return value of f2fs_find_entry in
recover_dentry when name.len is bigger than F2FS_NAME_LEN, and then we
still add this inode into its dir entry.
To avoid this situation, we must check filename length before we use it.
Another point is that we could remove the code of checking filename length
In f2fs_find_entry, because f2fs_lookup will be called previously to ensure of
validity of filename length.
V2:
o add WARN_ON() as Jaegeuk Kim suggested.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch adds unlikely() macro into the most of codes.
The basic rule is to add that when:
- checking unusual errors,
- checking page mappings,
- and the other unlikely conditions.
Change log from v1:
- Don't add unlikely for the NULL test and error test: advised by Andi Kleen.
Cc: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
In find_fsync_dnodes() and recover_data(), our flow is like this:
->f2fs_submit_page_bio()
-> f2fs_put_page()
-> page_cache_release() ---- page->_count declined to zero.
->__free_pages()
-> put_page_testzero() ---- page->_count will be declined again.
We will get a segment fault in put_page_testzero when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
is on, or return MM with a bad page with wrong _count num.
So let's just release this page.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Use inner macro GFP_F2FS_ZERO to instead of GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ZERO for
simplification of code.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch integrates redundant bio operations on read and write IOs.
1. Move bio-related codes to the top of data.c.
2. Replace f2fs_submit_bio with f2fs_submit_merged_bio, which handles read
bios additionally.
3. Introduce __submit_merged_bio to submit the merged bio.
4. Change f2fs_readpage to f2fs_submit_page_bio.
5. Introduce f2fs_submit_page_mbio to integrate previous submit_read_page and
submit_write_page.
Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com >
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
If you want to remove unnecessary BUG_ONs, you can just turn off F2FS_CHECK_FS
in your kernel config.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
The fs_locks is used to block other ops(ex, recovery) when doing checkpoint.
And each other operate routine(besides checkpoint) needs to acquire a fs_lock,
there is a terrible problem here, if these are too many concurrency threads acquiring
fs_lock, so that they will block each other and may lead to some performance problem,
but this is not the phenomenon we want to see.
Though there are some optimization patches introduced to enhance the usage of fs_lock,
but the thorough solution is using a *rw_sem* to replace the fs_lock.
Checkpoint routine takes write_sem, and other ops take read_sem, so that we can block
other ops(ex, recovery) when doing checkpoint, and other ops will not disturb each other,
this can avoid the problem described above completely.
Because of the weakness of rw_sem, the above change may introduce a potential problem
that the checkpoint thread might get starved if other threads are intensively locking
the read semaphore for I/O.(Pointed out by Xu Jin)
In order to avoid this, a wait_list is introduced, the appending read semaphore ops
will be dropped into the wait_list if checkpoint thread is waiting for write semaphore,
and will be waked up when checkpoint thread gives up write semaphore.
Thanks to Kim's previous review and test, and will be very glad to see other guys'
performance tests about this patch.
V2:
-fix the potential starvation problem.
-use more suitable func name suggested by Xu Jin.
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: adjust minor coding standard]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
During recovery, orphan inodes are deleted via truncate_hole().
These orphans are added by recover_dentry() via f2fs_delete_entry().
However, f2fs_delete_entry() adds them via add_orphan_inode()
without calling acquire_orphan_inode() first. This prevents the
counters from being incremented properly, which causes them to
underflow when remove_orphan_inode() is called later on.
Signed-off-by: Russ Knize <rknize@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Previously, recover_fsync_data still to write checkpoint when there is
nothing to recover with normal umount image.
It may reduce mount performance and flash memory lifetime, so let's remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Tan Shu <shu.tan@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Chao <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch enables the number of direct pointers inside on-disk inode block to
be changed dynamically according to the size of inline xattr space.
The number of direct pointers, ADDRS_PER_INODE, can be changed only if the file
has inline xattr flag.
The number of direct pointers that will be used by inline xattrs is defined as
F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS.
Current patch assigns F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS to 0 temporarily.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
alloc_page() returns a NULL on failure, it never returns an ERR_PTR.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Introduce help function F2FS_NODE() to simplify the conversion of node_page to
f2fs_node.
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
As destroy_fsync_dnodes() is a simple list-cleanup func, so delete the unused
and unrelated f2fs_sb_info argument of it.
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch should fix the following bug reported by kbuild test robot.
fs/f2fs/recovery.c:233:33: sparse: incorrect type in assignment
(different base types)
parse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>> recovery.c:233: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
recovery.c:233: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] ofs_in_node
recovery.c:233: got restricted __le16 [assigned] [usertype] ofs_in_node
>> recovery.c:238: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
recovery.c:238: expected unsigned int [unsigned] ofs_in_node
recovery.c:238: got restricted __le16 [assigned] [usertype] ofs_in_node
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
It is possible that iput is skipped after iget during the recovery.
In recover_dentry(),
dir = f2fs_iget();
...
if (de && inode->i_ino == le32_to_cpu(de->ino))
goto out;
In this case, this dir is not able to be added in dirty_dir_inode_list.
The actual linking is done only when set_page_dirty() is called.
So let's add this newly got inode into the list explicitly, and put it at the
end of the recovery routine.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
The error scenario is:
1. create /a
(1.a link /a /b)
2. sync
3. unlinke /a
4. create /a
5. fsync /a
6. Sudden power-off
When the f2fs recovers the fsynced dentry, /a, we discover an exsiting dentry at
f2fs_find_entry() in recover_dentry().
In such the case, we should unlink the existing dentry and its inode
and then recover newly created dentry.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
There is an error path where "dir" is an ERR_PTR.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch adds error handling codes of check_index_in_prev_nodes and its
caller, do_recover_data.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch fixes the following deadlock bug during the recovery.
INFO: task mount:1322 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
mount D ffffffff81125870 0 1322 1266 0x00000000
ffff8801207e39d8 0000000000000046 ffff88012ab1dee0 0000000000000046
ffff8801207e3a08 ffff880115903f40 ffff8801207e3fd8 ffff8801207e3fd8
ffff8801207e3fd8 ffff880115903f40 ffff8801207e39d8 ffff88012fc94520
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81125870>] ? __lock_page+0x70/0x70
[<ffffffff816a92d9>] schedule+0x29/0x70
[<ffffffff816a93af>] io_schedule+0x8f/0xd0
[<ffffffff8112587e>] sleep_on_page+0xe/0x20
[<ffffffff816a649a>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x5a/0xc0
[<ffffffff81125867>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70
[<ffffffff8106c7b0>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[<ffffffff81126857>] find_lock_page+0x67/0x80
[<ffffffff8112698f>] find_or_create_page+0x3f/0xb0
[<ffffffffa03901a8>] ? sync_inode_page+0xa8/0xd0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa038fdf7>] get_node_page+0x67/0x180 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa039818b>] recover_fsync_data+0xacb/0xff0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff816aaa1e>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x3e/0x40
[<ffffffffa0389634>] f2fs_fill_super+0x7d4/0x850 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff81184cf9>] mount_bdev+0x1c9/0x210
[<ffffffffa0388e60>] ? validate_superblock+0x180/0x180 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0387635>] f2fs_mount+0x15/0x20 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff81185a13>] mount_fs+0x43/0x1b0
[<ffffffff81145ba0>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20
[<ffffffff811a0796>] vfs_kern_mount+0x76/0x120
[<ffffffff811a2cb7>] do_mount+0x237/0xa10
[<ffffffff81140b9b>] ? strndup_user+0x5b/0x80
[<ffffffff811a3520>] SyS_mount+0x90/0xe0
[<ffffffff816b3502>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
The bug is triggered when check_index_in_prev_nodes tries to get the direct
node page by calling get_node_page.
At this point, if the direct node page is already locked by get_dnode_of_data,
its caller, we got a deadlock condition.
This patch adds additional condition check for the reuse of locked direct node
pages prior to the get_node_page call.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
If we met an error during the dentry recovery, we should not conduct checkpoint.
Otherwise, some errorneous dentry blocks overwrites the existing blocks that
contain the remaining recovery information.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
The allocated page used by the recovery is not on HIGHMEM, so that we don't
need to use kmap/kunmap.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
During the dentry recovery routine, recover_inode() triggers __f2fs_add_link
with its directory inode.
In the following scenario, a bug is captured.
1. dir = f2fs_iget(pino)
2. __f2fs_add_link(dir, name)
3. iput(dir)
-> f2fs_evict_inode() faces with BUG_ON(atomic_read(fi->dirty_dents))
Kernel BUG at ffffffffa01c0676 [verbose debug info unavailable]
[<ffffffffa01c0676>] f2fs_evict_inode+0x276/0x300 [f2fs]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8118ea00>] evict+0xb0/0x1b0
[<ffffffff8118f1c5>] iput+0x105/0x190
[<ffffffffa01d2dac>] recover_fsync_data+0x3bc/0x1070 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff81692e8a>] ? io_schedule+0xaa/0xd0
[<ffffffff81690acb>] ? __wait_on_bit_lock+0x7b/0xc0
[<ffffffff8111a0e7>] ? __lock_page+0x67/0x70
[<ffffffff81165e21>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x31/0x140
[<ffffffff8118a502>] ? __d_instantiate+0x92/0xf0
[<ffffffff812a949b>] ? security_d_instantiate+0x1b/0x30
[<ffffffff8118a5b4>] ? d_instantiate+0x54/0x70
This means that we should flush all the dentry pages between iget and iput().
But, during the recovery routine, it is unallowed due to consistency, so we
have to wait the whole recovery process.
And then, write_checkpoint flushes all the dirty dentry blocks, and nicely we
can put the stale dir inodes from the dirty_dir_inode_list.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
