Commit Graph

7645 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nikolay Borisov
bd4691a0e8 btrfs: Use ihold instead of igrab in cow_file_range_async
ihold is supposed to be used when the caller already has a reference to
the inode. In the case of cow_file_range_async this invariants holds,
since the 3 call chains leading to this function all take a reference:

btrfs_writepage  <--- does igrab
 extent_write_full_page
  __extent_writepage
   writepage_delalloc
     btrfs_run_delalloc_range
      cow_file_range_async

extent_write_cache_pages <--- does igrab
 __extent_writepage (same callchain as above)

and

submit_compressed_extents <-- already called from async CoW submit path,
			      which would have done ihold.
 extent_write_locked_range
  __extent_writepage

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:19 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
62b3762271 btrfs: Remove isize local variable in compress_file_range
It's used only once so just inline the call to i_size_read. The
semantics regarding the inode size are not changed, the pages in the
range are locked and i_size cannot change between the time it was set
and used.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:19 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
532425ff9e btrfs: Remove inode argument from async_cow_submit
We already pass the async_cow struct that holds a reference to the
inode. Exploit this fact and remove the extra inode argument. No
functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:18 +01:00
YueHaibing
aa704d4e75 btrfs: remove set but not used variable 'num_pages'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: In function 'btrfs_extent_same':
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3260:6: warning:
 variable 'num_pages' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It not used any more since commit 9ee8234e6220 ("Btrfs: use
generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:18 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
02950af4e3 btrfs: Remove redundant assignment in btrfs_get_extent_fiemap
hole_len is only used if the hole falls within the requested range. Make
that explicitly clear by only assigning in the corresponding branch.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:18 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
f3714ef479 btrfs: Refactor btrfs_get_extent_fiemap
Make btrfs_get_extent_fiemap a bit more friendly. First step is to
rename the closely related, yet arbitrary named
range_start/found_end/found variables. They define the delalloc range
that is found in case a real extent wasn't found. Subsequently remove
an unnecessary check for hole_em since it's guaranteed to be set i.e the
check is always true. Top it off by giving all comments a refresh.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ reformatted a few more comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:18 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
4ab47a8d9c btrfs: Remove unused arguments from btrfs_get_extent_fiemap
This function is a simple wrapper over btrfs_get_extent that returns
either:

a) A real extent in the passed range or
b) Adjusted extent based on whether delalloc bytes are found backing up
   a hole.

To support these semantics it doesn't need the page/pg_offset/create
arguments which are passed to btrfs_get_extent in case an extent is to
be created. So simplify the function by removing the unused arguments.
No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:17 +01:00
Filipe Manana
a087349066 Btrfs: setup a nofs context for memory allocation at __btrfs_set_acl
We are holding a transaction handle when setting an acl, therefore we can
not allocate the xattr value buffer using GFP_KERNEL, as we could deadlock
if reclaim is triggered by the allocation, therefore setup a nofs context.

Fixes: 39a27ec100 ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL for xattr and acl allocations")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:17 +01:00
Filipe Manana
b89f6d1fcb Btrfs: setup a nofs context for memory allocation at btrfs_create_tree()
We are holding a transaction handle when creating a tree, therefore we can
not allocate the root using GFP_KERNEL, as we could deadlock if reclaim is
triggered by the allocation, therefore setup a nofs context.

Fixes: 74e4d82757 ("btrfs: let callers of btrfs_alloc_root pass gfp flags")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:16 +01:00
Filipe Manana
eee9957754 Btrfs: do not overwrite error return value in the get device stats ioctl
If the call to btrfs_get_dev_stats() failed we would overwrite the error
returned to user space with -EFAULT if the call to copy_to_user() failed
as well. Fix that by calling copy_to_user() only if btrfs_get_dev_stats()
returned success.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:16 +01:00
Filipe Manana
4fa99b008f Btrfs: do not overwrite error return value in scrub progress ioctl
If the call to btrfs_scrub_progress() failed we would overwrite the error
returned to user space with -EFAULT if the call to copy_to_user() failed
as well. Fix that by calling copy_to_user() only if btrfs_scrub_progress()
returned success.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:16 +01:00
Filipe Manana
06fe39ab15 Btrfs: do not overwrite scrub error with fault error in scrub ioctl
If scrub returned an error and then the copy_to_user() call did not
succeed, we would overwrite the error returned by scrub with -EFAULT.
Fix that by calling copy_to_user() only if btrfs_scrub_dev() returned
success.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:15 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
bc9a8bf79c btrfs: Make first argument of btrfs_run_delalloc_range directly an inode
Since this function is no longer a callback there is no need to have
its first argument obfuscated with a void *. Change it directly to a
pointer to an inode. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:15 +01:00
Julia Lawall
9cf10cc195 Btrfs: drop useless LIST_HEAD in merge_reloc_root
Drop LIST_HEAD where the variable it declares is never used.

The uses were removed in 3fd0a5585e ("Btrfs: Metadata ENOSPC
handling for balance"), but not the declaration.

The semantic patch that fixes this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
identifier x;
@@
- LIST_HEAD(x);
  ... when != x
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:15 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
312b3a93dd for-5.0-rc4-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - regression fix: transaction commit can run away due to delayed ref
   waiting heuristic, this is not necessary now because of the proper
   reservation mechanism introduced in 5.0

 - regression fix: potential crash due to use-before-check of an ERR_PTR
   return value

 - fix for transaction abort during transaction commit that needs to
   properly clean up pending block groups

 - fix deadlock during b-tree node/leaf splitting, when this happens on
   some of the fundamental trees, we must prevent new tree block
   allocation to re-enter indirectly via the block group flushing path

 - potential memory leak after errors during mount

* tag 'for-5.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: On error always free subvol_name in btrfs_mount
  btrfs: clean up pending block groups when transaction commit aborts
  btrfs: fix potential oops in device_list_add
  btrfs: don't end the transaction for delayed refs in throttle
  Btrfs: fix deadlock when allocating tree block during leaf/node split
2019-02-03 08:48:33 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman
532b618bdf btrfs: On error always free subvol_name in btrfs_mount
The subvol_name is allocated in btrfs_parse_subvol_options and is
consumed and freed in mount_subvol.  Add a free to the error paths that
don't call mount_subvol so that it is guaranteed that subvol_name is
freed when an error happens.

Fixes: 312c89fbca ("btrfs: cleanup btrfs_mount() using btrfs_mount_root()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-30 18:16:47 +01:00
David Sterba
c7cc64a985 btrfs: clean up pending block groups when transaction commit aborts
The fstests generic/475 stresses transaction aborts and can reveal
space accounting or use-after-free bugs regarding block goups.

In this case the pending block groups that remain linked to the
structures after transaction commit aborts in the middle.

The corrupted slabs lead to failures in following tests, eg. generic/476

  [ 8172.752887] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000058
  [ 8172.755799] #PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
  [ 8172.757571] PGD 661ae067 P4D 661ae067 PUD 3db8e067 PMD 0
  [ 8172.759000] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  [ 8172.760209] CPU: 0 PID: 39 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G        W         5.0.0-rc2-default #408
  [ 8172.762495] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626cc-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
  [ 8172.765772] RIP: 0010:shrink_page_list+0x2f9/0xe90
  [ 8172.770453] RSP: 0018:ffff967f00663b18 EFLAGS: 00010287
  [ 8172.771184] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff967f00663c20 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 8172.772850] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8c0620ab20e0
  [ 8172.774629] RBP: ffff967f00663dd8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  [ 8172.776094] R10: ffff8c0620ab22f8 R11: ffff8c063f772688 R12: ffff967f00663b78
  [ 8172.777533] R13: ffff8c063f625600 R14: ffff8c063f625608 R15: dead000000000200
  [ 8172.778886] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8c063d400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 8172.780545] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 8172.781787] CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000004e962000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  [ 8172.783547] Call Trace:
  [ 8172.784112]  shrink_inactive_list+0x194/0x410
  [ 8172.784747]  shrink_node_memcg.constprop.85+0x3a5/0x6a0
  [ 8172.785472]  shrink_node+0x62/0x1e0
  [ 8172.786011]  balance_pgdat+0x216/0x460
  [ 8172.786577]  kswapd+0xe3/0x4a0
  [ 8172.787085]  ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
  [ 8172.787795]  ? balance_pgdat+0x460/0x460
  [ 8172.788799]  kthread+0x116/0x130
  [ 8172.789640]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
  [ 8172.790323]  ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
  [ 8172.794253] CR2: 0000000000000058

or accounting errors at umount time:

  [ 8159.537251] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 19031 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5987 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x3d5/0x410 [btrfs]
  [ 8159.543325] CPU: 2 PID: 19031 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W         5.0.0-rc2-default #408
  [ 8159.545472] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626cc-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
  [ 8159.548155] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x3d5/0x410 [btrfs]
  [ 8159.554030] RSP: 0018:ffff967f079cbde8 EFLAGS: 00010206
  [ 8159.555144] RAX: 0000000001000000 RBX: ffff8c06366cf800 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 8159.556730] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8c06255ad800
  [ 8159.558279] RBP: ffff8c0637ac0000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
  [ 8159.559797] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8c0637ac0108
  [ 8159.561296] R13: ffff8c0637ac0158 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dead000000000100
  [ 8159.562852] FS:  00007f7f693b9fc0(0000) GS:ffff8c063d800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 8159.564839] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 8159.566160] CR2: 00007f7f68fab7b0 CR3: 000000000aec7000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  [ 8159.567898] Call Trace:
  [ 8159.568597]  close_ctree+0x17f/0x350 [btrfs]
  [ 8159.569628]  generic_shutdown_super+0x64/0x100
  [ 8159.570808]  kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
  [ 8159.571857]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [ 8159.573063]  deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
  [ 8159.574234]  cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70
  [ 8159.575176]  task_work_run+0x98/0xc0
  [ 8159.576177]  exit_to_usermode_loop+0x83/0x90
  [ 8159.577315]  do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x180
  [ 8159.578339]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

This fix is based on 2 Josef's patches that used sideefects of
btrfs_create_pending_block_groups, this fix introduces the helper that
does what we need.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
CC: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-30 18:16:47 +01:00
Al Viro
92900e5160 btrfs: fix potential oops in device_list_add
alloc_fs_devices() can return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM), so dereferencing its
result before the check for IS_ERR() is a bad idea.

Fixes: d1a6300282 ("btrfs: add members to fs_devices to track fsid changes")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-30 18:16:40 +01:00
Josef Bacik
302167c50b btrfs: don't end the transaction for delayed refs in throttle
Previously callers to btrfs_end_transaction_throttle() would commit the
transaction if there wasn't enough delayed refs space.  This happens in
relocation, and if the fs is relatively empty we'll run out of delayed
refs space basically immediately, so we'll just be stuck in this loop of
committing the transaction over and over again.

This code existed because we didn't have a good feedback mechanism for
running delayed refs, but with the delayed refs rsv we do now.  Delete
this throttling code and let the btrfs_start_transaction() in relocation
deal with putting pressure on the delayed refs infrastructure.  With
this patch we no longer take 5 minutes to balance a metadata only fs.

Qu has submitted a fstest to catch slow balance or excessive transaction
commits. Steps to reproduce:

* create subvolume
* create many (eg. 16000) inlined files, of size 2KiB
* iteratively snapshot and touch several files to trigger metadata
  updates
* start balance -m

Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Fixes: 64403612b7 ("btrfs: rework btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs")
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
[ add tags and steps to reproduce ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-28 15:41:11 +01:00
Filipe Manana
a627947076 Btrfs: fix deadlock when allocating tree block during leaf/node split
When splitting a leaf or node from one of the trees that are modified when
flushing pending block groups (extent, chunk, device and free space trees),
we need to allocate a new tree block, which in turn can result in the need
to allocate a new block group. After allocating the new block group we may
need to flush new block groups that were previously allocated during the
course of the current transaction, which is what may cause a deadlock due
to attempts to write lock twice the same leaf or node, as when splitting
a leaf or node we are holding a write lock on it and its parent node.

The same type of deadlock can also happen when increasing the tree's
height, since we are holding a lock on the existing root while allocating
the tree block to use as the new root node.

An example trace when the deadlock happens during the leaf split path is:

  [27175.293054] CPU: 0 PID: 3005 Comm: kworker/u17:6 Tainted: G        W         4.19.16 #1
  [27175.293942] Hardware name: Penguin Computing Relion 1900/MD90-FS0-ZB-XX, BIOS R15 06/25/2018
  [27175.294846] Workqueue: btrfs-extent-refs btrfs_extent_refs_helper [btrfs]
  (...)
  [27175.298384] RSP: 0018:ffffab2087107758 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [27175.299269] RAX: 0000000000000bbd RBX: ffff9fadc7141c48 RCX: 0000000000000001
  [27175.300155] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9fadc7141c48
  [27175.301023] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffff9faeb6ac1040 R09: ffff9fa9c0000000
  [27175.301887] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff9fb21aac8000
  [27175.302743] R13: ffff9fb1a64d6a20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9fb1a64d6a18
  [27175.303601] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fb21fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [27175.304468] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [27175.305339] CR2: 00007fdc8743ead8 CR3: 0000000763e0a006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
  [27175.306220] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [27175.307087] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [27175.307940] Call Trace:
  [27175.308802]  btrfs_search_slot+0x779/0x9a0 [btrfs]
  [27175.309669]  ? update_space_info+0xba/0xe0 [btrfs]
  [27175.310534]  btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [27175.311397]  btrfs_insert_item+0x60/0xd0 [btrfs]
  [27175.312253]  btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xee/0x210 [btrfs]
  [27175.313116]  do_chunk_alloc+0x25f/0x300 [btrfs]
  [27175.313984]  find_free_extent+0x706/0x10d0 [btrfs]
  [27175.314855]  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [27175.315707]  btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x100/0x5b0 [btrfs]
  [27175.316548]  split_leaf+0x130/0x610 [btrfs]
  [27175.317390]  btrfs_search_slot+0x94d/0x9a0 [btrfs]
  [27175.318235]  btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [27175.319087]  alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x84/0x2c0 [btrfs]
  [27175.319938]  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x596/0x1150 [btrfs]
  [27175.320792]  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xed/0x1b0 [btrfs]
  [27175.321643]  delayed_ref_async_start+0x81/0x90 [btrfs]
  [27175.322491]  normal_work_helper+0xd0/0x320 [btrfs]
  [27175.323328]  ? move_linked_works+0x6e/0xa0
  [27175.324160]  process_one_work+0x191/0x370
  [27175.324976]  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3b0
  [27175.325763]  kthread+0xf8/0x130
  [27175.326531]  ? rescuer_thread+0x320/0x320
  [27175.327284]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x50/0x50
  [27175.328027]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  [27175.328741] ---[ end trace 300a1b9f0ac30e26 ]---

Fix this by preventing the flushing of new blocks groups when splitting a
leaf/node and when inserting a new root node for one of the trees modified
by the flushing operation, similar to what is done when COWing a node/leaf
from on of these trees.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202383
Reported-by: Eli V <eliventer@gmail.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-28 15:04:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
1be969f468 for-5.0-rc2-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.0-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A handful of fixes (some of them in testing for a long time):

   - fix some test failures regarding cleanup after transaction abort

   - revert of a patch that could cause a deadlock

   - delayed iput fixes, that can help in ENOSPC situation when there's
     low space and a lot data to write"

* tag 'for-5.0-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: wakeup cleaner thread when adding delayed iput
  btrfs: run delayed iputs before committing
  btrfs: wait on ordered extents on abort cleanup
  btrfs: handle delayed ref head accounting cleanup in abort
  Revert "btrfs: balance dirty metadata pages in btrfs_finish_ordered_io"
2019-01-21 07:35:26 +13:00
Josef Bacik
fd340d0f68 btrfs: wakeup cleaner thread when adding delayed iput
The cleaner thread usually takes care of delayed iputs, with the
exception of the btrfs_end_transaction_throttle path.  Delaying iputs
means we are potentially delaying the eviction of an inode and it's
respective space.  The cleaner thread only gets woken up every 30
seconds, or when we require space.  If there are a lot of inodes that
need to be deleted we could induce a serious amount of latency while we
wait for these inodes to be evicted.  So instead wakeup the cleaner if
it's not already awake to process any new delayed iputs we add to the
list.  If we suddenly need space we will less likely be backed up
behind a bunch of inodes that are waiting to be deleted, and we could
possibly free space before we need to get into the flushing logic which
will save us some latency.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-18 17:27:23 +01:00
Josef Bacik
3ec9a4c81c btrfs: run delayed iputs before committing
Delayed iputs means we can have final iputs of deleted inodes in the
queue, which could potentially generate a lot of pinned space that could
be free'd.  So before we decide to commit the transaction for ENOPSC
reasons, run the delayed iputs so that any potential space is free'd up.
If there is and we freed enough we can then commit the transaction and
potentially be able to make our reservation.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-18 17:27:21 +01:00
Josef Bacik
74d5d229b1 btrfs: wait on ordered extents on abort cleanup
If we flip read-only before we initiate writeback on all dirty pages for
ordered extents we've created then we'll have ordered extents left over
on umount, which results in all sorts of bad things happening.  Fix this
by making sure we wait on ordered extents if we have to do the aborted
transaction cleanup stuff.

generic/475 can produce this warning:

 [ 8531.177332] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 11997 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3856 btrfs_free_fs_root+0x95/0xa0 [btrfs]
 [ 8531.183282] CPU: 2 PID: 11997 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W 5.0.0-rc1-default+ #394
 [ 8531.185164] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626cc-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
 [ 8531.187851] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_fs_root+0x95/0xa0 [btrfs]
 [ 8531.193082] RSP: 0018:ffffb1ab86163d98 EFLAGS: 00010286
 [ 8531.194198] RAX: ffff9f3449494d18 RBX: ffff9f34a2695000 RCX:0000000000000000
 [ 8531.195629] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI:0000000000000000
 [ 8531.197315] RBP: ffff9f344e930000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09:0000000000000000
 [ 8531.199095] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9f34494d4ff8 R12:ffffb1ab86163dc0
 [ 8531.200870] R13: ffff9f344e9300b0 R14: ffffb1ab86163db8 R15:0000000000000000
 [ 8531.202707] FS:  00007fc68e949fc0(0000) GS:ffff9f34bd800000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000
 [ 8531.204851] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [ 8531.205942] CR2: 00007ffde8114dd8 CR3: 000000002dfbd000 CR4:00000000000006e0
 [ 8531.207516] Call Trace:
 [ 8531.208175]  btrfs_free_fs_roots+0xdb/0x170 [btrfs]
 [ 8531.210209]  ? wait_for_completion+0x5b/0x190
 [ 8531.211303]  close_ctree+0x157/0x350 [btrfs]
 [ 8531.212412]  generic_shutdown_super+0x64/0x100
 [ 8531.213485]  kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
 [ 8531.214430]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0xa0 [btrfs]
 [ 8531.215539]  deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
 [ 8531.216633]  cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70
 [ 8531.217497]  task_work_run+0x98/0xc0
 [ 8531.218397]  exit_to_usermode_loop+0x83/0x90
 [ 8531.219324]  do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x180
 [ 8531.220192]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
 [ 8531.221286] RIP: 0033:0x7fc68e5e4d07
 [ 8531.225621] RSP: 002b:00007ffde8116608 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:00000000000000a6
 [ 8531.227512] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005580c2175970 RCX:00007fc68e5e4d07
 [ 8531.229098] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI:00005580c2175b80
 [ 8531.230730] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00005580c2175ba0 R09:00007ffde8114e80
 [ 8531.232269] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:00005580c2175b80
 [ 8531.233839] R13: 00007fc68eac61c4 R14: 00005580c2175a68 R15:0000000000000000

Leaving a tree in the rb-tree:

3853 void btrfs_free_fs_root(struct btrfs_root *root)
3854 {
3855         iput(root->ino_cache_inode);
3856         WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree));

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
[ add stacktrace ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-18 17:24:19 +01:00
Josef Bacik
31890da0bf btrfs: handle delayed ref head accounting cleanup in abort
We weren't doing any of the accounting cleanup when we aborted
transactions.  Fix this by making cleanup_ref_head_accounting global and
calling it from the abort code, this fixes the issue where our
accounting was all wrong after the fs aborts.

The test generic/475 on a 2G VM can trigger the problems eg.:

  [ 8502.136957] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11064 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5986 btrfs_free_block_grou +ps+0x3dc/0x410 [btrfs]
  [ 8502.148372] CPU: 0 PID: 11064 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1-default+ #394
  [ 8502.150807] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626 +cc-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
  [ 8502.154317] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x3dc/0x410 [btrfs]
  [ 8502.160623] RSP: 0018:ffffb1ab84b93de8 EFLAGS: 00010206
  [ 8502.161906] RAX: 0000000001000000 RBX: ffff9f34b1756400 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 8502.163448] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff9f34b1755400
  [ 8502.164906] RBP: ffff9f34b7e8c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
  [ 8502.166716] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9f34b7e8c108
  [ 8502.168498] R13: ffff9f34b7e8c158 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dead000000000100
  [ 8502.170296] FS:  00007fb1cf15ffc0(0000) GS:ffff9f34bd400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 8502.172439] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 8502.173669] CR2: 00007fb1ced507b0 CR3: 000000002f7a6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  [ 8502.175094] Call Trace:
  [ 8502.175759]  close_ctree+0x17f/0x350 [btrfs]
  [ 8502.176721]  generic_shutdown_super+0x64/0x100
  [ 8502.177702]  kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
  [ 8502.178607]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [ 8502.179602]  deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
  [ 8502.180595]  cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70
  [ 8502.181406]  task_work_run+0x98/0xc0
  [ 8502.182255]  exit_to_usermode_loop+0x83/0x90
  [ 8502.183113]  do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x180
  [ 8502.183919]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Corresponding to

  release_global_block_rsv() {
  ...
  WARN_ON(fs_info->delayed_refs_rsv.reserved > 0);

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
[ add log dump ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-18 17:10:04 +01:00
David Sterba
77b7aad195 Revert "btrfs: balance dirty metadata pages in btrfs_finish_ordered_io"
This reverts commit e73e81b6d0.

This patch causes a few problems:

- adds latency to btrfs_finish_ordered_io
- as btrfs_finish_ordered_io is used for free space cache, generating
  more work from btrfs_btree_balance_dirty_nodelay could end up in the
  same workque, effectively deadlocking

12260 kworker/u96:16+btrfs-freespace-write D
[<0>] balance_dirty_pages+0x6e6/0x7ad
[<0>] balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited+0x6bb/0xa90
[<0>] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x3da/0x770
[<0>] normal_work_helper+0x1c5/0x5a0
[<0>] process_one_work+0x1ee/0x5a0
[<0>] worker_thread+0x46/0x3d0
[<0>] kthread+0xf5/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Transaction commit will wait on the freespace cache:

838 btrfs-transacti D
[<0>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0x154/0x1e0
[<0>] btrfs_wait_ordered_range+0xbd/0x110
[<0>] __btrfs_wait_cache_io+0x49/0x1a0
[<0>] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x10b/0x3b0
[<0>] commit_cowonly_roots+0x215/0x2b0
[<0>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x37e/0x910
[<0>] transaction_kthread+0x14d/0x180
[<0>] kthread+0xf5/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff

And then writepages ends up waiting on transaction commit:

9520 kworker/u96:13+flush-btrfs-1 D
[<0>] wait_current_trans+0xac/0xe0
[<0>] start_transaction+0x21b/0x4b0
[<0>] cow_file_range_inline+0x10b/0x6b0
[<0>] cow_file_range.isra.69+0x329/0x4a0
[<0>] run_delalloc_range+0x105/0x3c0
[<0>] writepage_delalloc+0x119/0x180
[<0>] __extent_writepage+0x10c/0x390
[<0>] extent_write_cache_pages+0x26f/0x3d0
[<0>] extent_writepages+0x4f/0x80
[<0>] do_writepages+0x17/0x60
[<0>] __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x690
[<0>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x291/0x4e0
[<0>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xb0
[<0>] wb_writeback+0x3bb/0x500
[<0>] wb_workfn+0x40d/0x610
[<0>] process_one_work+0x1ee/0x5a0
[<0>] worker_thread+0x1e0/0x3d0
[<0>] kthread+0xf5/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Eventually, we have every process in the system waiting on
balance_dirty_pages(), and nobody is able to make progress on page
writeback.

The original patch tried to fix an OOM condition, that happened on 4.4 but no
success reproducing that on later kernels (4.19 and 4.20). This is more likely
a problem in OOM itself.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20180528054821.9092-1-ethanlien@synology.com/
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
CC: ethanlien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-18 17:09:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
6b529fb0a3 for-5.0-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - two regression fixes in clone/dedupe ioctls, the generic check
   callback needs to lock extents properly and wait for io to avoid
   problems with writeback and relocation

 - fix deadlock when using free space tree due to block group creation

 - a recently added check refuses a valid fileystem with seeding device,
   make that work again with a quickfix, proper solution needs more
   intrusive changes

* tag 'for-5.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: Use real device structure to verify dev extent
  Btrfs: fix deadlock when using free space tree due to block group creation
  Btrfs: fix race between reflink/dedupe and relocation
  Btrfs: fix race between cloning range ending at eof and writeback
2019-01-14 05:55:51 +12:00
Qu Wenruo
1b3922a8bc btrfs: Use real device structure to verify dev extent
[BUG]
Linux v5.0-rc1 will fail fstests/btrfs/163 with the following kernel
message:

  BTRFS error (device dm-6): dev extent devid 1 physical offset 13631488 len 8388608 is beyond device boundary 0
  BTRFS error (device dm-6): failed to verify dev extents against chunks: -117
  BTRFS error (device dm-6): open_ctree failed

[CAUSE]
Commit cf90d884b3 ("btrfs: Introduce mount time chunk <-> dev extent
mapping check") introduced strict check on dev extents.

We use btrfs_find_device() with dev uuid and fs uuid set to NULL, and
only dependent on @devid to find the real device.

For seed devices, we call clone_fs_devices() in open_seed_devices() to
allow us search seed devices directly.

However clone_fs_devices() just populates devices with devid and dev
uuid, without populating other essential members, like disk_total_bytes.

This makes any device returned by btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid,
NULL, NULL) is just a dummy, with 0 disk_total_bytes, and any dev
extents on the seed device will not pass the device boundary check.

[FIX]
This patch will try to verify the device returned by btrfs_find_device()
and if it's a dummy then re-search in seed devices.

Fixes: cf90d884b3 ("btrfs: Introduce mount time chunk <-> dev extent mapping check")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-10 17:13:00 +01:00
Filipe Manana
a6d8654d88 Btrfs: fix deadlock when using free space tree due to block group creation
When modifying the free space tree we can end up COWing one of its extent
buffers which in turn might result in allocating a new chunk, which in
turn can result in flushing (finish creation) of pending block groups. If
that happens we can deadlock because creating a pending block group needs
to update the free space tree, and if any of the updates tries to modify
the same extent buffer that we are COWing, we end up in a deadlock since
we try to write lock twice the same extent buffer.

So fix this by skipping pending block group creation if we are COWing an
extent buffer from the free space tree. This is a case missed by commit
5ce555578e ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches").

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202173
Fixes: 5ce555578e ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-09 14:52:36 +01:00
Filipe Manana
d8b5524242 Btrfs: fix race between reflink/dedupe and relocation
The recent rework that makes btrfs' remap_file_range operation use the
generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() introduced a race between
relocation and reflinking (for both cloning and deduplication) the file
extents between the source and destination inodes.

This happens because we no longer lock the source range anymore, and we do
not lock it anymore because we wait for direct IO writes and writeback to
complete early on the code path right after locking the inodes, which
guarantees no other file operations interfere with the reflinking. However
there is one exception which is relocation, since it replaces the byte
number of file extents items in the fs tree after locking the range the
file extent items represent. This is a problem because after finding each
file extent to clone in the fs tree, the reflink process copies the file
extent item into a local buffer, releases the search path, inserts new
file extent items in the destination range and then increments the
reference count for the extent mentioned in the file extent item that it
previously copied to the buffer. If right after copying the file extent
item into the buffer and releasing the path the relocation process
updates the file extent item to point to the new extent, the reflink
process ends up creating a delayed reference to increment the reference
count of the old extent, for which the relocation process already created
a delayed reference to drop it. This results in failure to run delayed
references because we will attempt to increment the count of a reference
that was already dropped. This is illustrated by the following diagram:

        CPU 1                                       CPU 2

                                        relocation is running

  btrfs_clone_files()

    btrfs_clone()
      --> finds extent item
          in source range
          point to extent
          at bytenr X
      --> copies it into a
          local buffer
      --> releases path

                                        replace_file_extents()
                                          --> successfully locks the
                                              range represented by
                                              the file extent item
                                          --> replaces disk_bytenr
                                              field in the file
                                              extent item with some
                                              other value Y
                                          --> creates delayed reference
                                              to increment reference
                                              count for extent at
                                              bytenr Y
                                          --> creates delayed reference
                                              to drop the extent at
                                              bytenr X

      --> starts transaction
      --> creates delayed
          reference to
          increment extent
          at bytenr X

                    <delayed references are run, due to a transaction
                     commit for example, and the transaction is aborted
                     with -EIO because we attempt to increment reference
                     count for the extent at bytenr X after we freed it>

When this race is hit the running transaction ends up getting aborted with
an -EIO error and a trace like the following is produced:

[ 4382.553858] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3648 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1552 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556293] CPU: 2 PID: 3648 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         4.20.0-rc6-btrfs-next-41 #1
[ 4382.556294] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 4382.556308] RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556310] RSP: 0018:ffffac784408f738 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4382.556311] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8980673c3a48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556312] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.556312] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556313] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff897f40000000 R12: 0000000000001000
[ 4382.556313] R13: 00000000c224f000 R14: ffff89805de9bd40 R15: ffff8980453f4548
[ 4382.556315] FS:  00007f5e759178c0(0000) GS:ffff89807b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4382.563130] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4382.563562] CR2: 00007f2e9789fcbc CR3: 0000000120512001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 4382.564005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.564451] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4382.564887] Call Trace:
[ 4382.565343]  insert_inline_extent_backref+0x55/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.565796]  __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.60+0x88/0x260 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566249]  ? __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x93/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566702]  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa22/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567162]  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x7e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567623]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.568112]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.568557]  ? block_rsv_release_bytes+0x14e/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569006]  create_subvol+0x3c8/0x830 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569461]  ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569906]  btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.570383]  ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x60
[ 4382.570822]  ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
[ 4382.571262]  ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
[ 4382.571712]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x117/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.572155]  ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0x90
[ 4382.572602]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x66/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573052]  btrfs_ioctl+0x7c1/0x30e0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573502]  ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x8b/0x570
[ 4382.573946]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 4382.574379]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.574803]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xf29/0x12d0
[ 4382.575215]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.575622]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 4382.576020]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.576405]  ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 4382.576776]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 4382.577137]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[ 4382.577488]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
(...)
[ 4382.578837] RSP: 002b:00007ffe04bf64c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4382.579174] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005564136f3050 RCX: 00007f5e74724dd7
[ 4382.579505] RDX: 00007ffe04bf64d0 RSI: 000000005000940e RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 4382.579848] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000044
[ 4382.580164] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005564136f3010
[ 4382.580477] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00005564136f3035 R15: 00005564136f3050
[ 4382.580792] irq event stamp: 0
[ 4382.581106] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[ 4382.581441] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.581772] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.582095] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[ 4382.582413] ---[ end trace d3c188e3e9367382 ]---
[ 4382.623855] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2981: errno=-5 IO failure
[ 4382.624295] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly

Fix this by locking the source range before searching for the file extent
items in the fs tree, since the relocation process will try to lock the
range a file extent item represents before updating it with the new extent
location.

Fixes: 34a28e3d77 ("Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-09 14:52:25 +01:00
Filipe Manana
f7fa1107f3 Btrfs: fix race between cloning range ending at eof and writeback
The recent rework that makes btrfs' remap_file_range operation use the
generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() introduced a race between
writeback and cloning a range that covers the eof extent of the source
file into a destination offset that is greater then the same file's size.

This happens because we now wait for writeback to complete before doing
the truncation of the eof block, while previously we did the truncation
and then waited for writeback to complete. This leads to a race between
writeback of the truncated block and cloning the file extents in the
source range, because we copy each file extent item we find in the fs
root into a buffer, then release the path and then increment the reference
count for the extent referred in that file extent item we copied, which
can no longer exist if writeback of the truncated eof block completes
after we copied the file extent item into the buffer and before we
incremented the reference count. This is illustrated by the following
diagram:

        CPU 1                                       CPU 2

  btrfs_clone_files()
    btrfs_cont_expand()
      btrfs_truncate_block()
         --> zeroes part of the
             page containg eof,
             marking it for
            delalloc

    btrfs_clone()
      --> finds extent item
          covering eof,
          points to extent
          at bytenr X
      --> copies it into a
          local buffer
      --> releases path

                                        writeback starts

                                        btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
                                          insert_reserved_file_extent()
                                            __btrfs_drop_extents()
                                              --> creates delayed
                                                  reference to drop
                                                  the extent at
                                                  bytenr X

      --> starts transaction
      --> creates delayed
          reference to
          increment extent
          at bytenr X

                    <delayed references are run, due to a transaction
                     commit for example, and the transaction is aborted
                     with -EIO because we attempt to increment reference
                     count for the extent at bytenr X after we freed it>

When this race is hit the running transaction ends up getting aborted with
an -EIO error and a trace like the following is produced:

[ 4382.553858] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3648 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1552 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556293] CPU: 2 PID: 3648 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         4.20.0-rc6-btrfs-next-41 #1
[ 4382.556294] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 4382.556308] RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556310] RSP: 0018:ffffac784408f738 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4382.556311] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8980673c3a48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556312] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.556312] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556313] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff897f40000000 R12: 0000000000001000
[ 4382.556313] R13: 00000000c224f000 R14: ffff89805de9bd40 R15: ffff8980453f4548
[ 4382.556315] FS:  00007f5e759178c0(0000) GS:ffff89807b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4382.563130] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4382.563562] CR2: 00007f2e9789fcbc CR3: 0000000120512001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 4382.564005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.564451] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4382.564887] Call Trace:
[ 4382.565343]  insert_inline_extent_backref+0x55/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.565796]  __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.60+0x88/0x260 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566249]  ? __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x93/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566702]  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa22/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567162]  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x7e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567623]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.568112]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.568557]  ? block_rsv_release_bytes+0x14e/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569006]  create_subvol+0x3c8/0x830 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569461]  ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569906]  btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.570383]  ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x60
[ 4382.570822]  ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
[ 4382.571262]  ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
[ 4382.571712]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x117/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.572155]  ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0x90
[ 4382.572602]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x66/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573052]  btrfs_ioctl+0x7c1/0x30e0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573502]  ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x8b/0x570
[ 4382.573946]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 4382.574379]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.574803]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xf29/0x12d0
[ 4382.575215]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.575622]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 4382.576020]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.576405]  ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 4382.576776]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 4382.577137]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[ 4382.577488]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
(...)
[ 4382.578837] RSP: 002b:00007ffe04bf64c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4382.579174] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005564136f3050 RCX: 00007f5e74724dd7
[ 4382.579505] RDX: 00007ffe04bf64d0 RSI: 000000005000940e RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 4382.579848] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000044
[ 4382.580164] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005564136f3010
[ 4382.580477] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00005564136f3035 R15: 00005564136f3050
[ 4382.580792] irq event stamp: 0
[ 4382.581106] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[ 4382.581441] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.581772] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.582095] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[ 4382.582413] ---[ end trace d3c188e3e9367382 ]---
[ 4382.623855] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2981: errno=-5 IO failure
[ 4382.624295] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly

Fix this by waiting for writeback to complete after truncating the eof
block.

Fixes: 34a28e3d77 ("Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-09 14:52:22 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
505b050fdf Merge branch 'mount.part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs mount API prep from Al Viro:
 "Mount API prereqs.

  Mostly that's LSM mount options cleanups. There are several minor
  fixes in there, but nothing earth-shattering (leaks on failure exits,
  mostly)"

* 'mount.part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (27 commits)
  mount_fs: suppress MAC on MS_SUBMOUNT as well as MS_KERNMOUNT
  smack: rewrite smack_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
  smack: get rid of match_token()
  smack: take the guts of smack_parse_opts_str() into a new helper
  LSM: new method: ->sb_add_mnt_opt()
  selinux: rewrite selinux_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
  selinux: regularize Opt_... names a bit
  selinux: switch away from match_token()
  selinux: new helper - selinux_add_opt()
  LSM: bury struct security_mnt_opts
  smack: switch to private smack_mnt_opts
  selinux: switch to private struct selinux_mnt_opts
  LSM: hide struct security_mnt_opts from any generic code
  selinux: kill selinux_sb_get_mnt_opts()
  LSM: turn sb_eat_lsm_opts() into a method
  nfs_remount(): don't leak, don't ignore LSM options quietly
  btrfs: sanitize security_mnt_opts use
  selinux; don't open-code a loop in sb_finish_set_opts()
  LSM: split ->sb_set_mnt_opts() out of ->sb_kern_mount()
  new helper: security_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
  ...
2019-01-05 13:25:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a65981109f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - procfs updates

 - various misc bits

 - lib/ updates

 - epoll updates

 - autofs

 - fatfs

 - a few more MM bits

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (58 commits)
  mm/page_io.c: fix polled swap page in
  checkpatch: add Co-developed-by to signature tags
  docs: fix Co-Developed-by docs
  drivers/base/platform.c: kmemleak ignore a known leak
  fs: don't open code lru_to_page()
  fs/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
  mm/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
  arch/arc/mm/fault.c: remove caller signal_pending_branch predictions
  kernel/sched/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
  kernel/locking/mutex.c: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
  mm: select HAVE_MOVE_PMD on x86 for faster mremap
  mm: speed up mremap by 20x on large regions
  mm: treewide: remove unused address argument from pte_alloc functions
  initramfs: cleanup incomplete rootfs
  scripts/gdb: fix lx-version string output
  kernel/kcov.c: mark write_comp_data() as notrace
  kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl
  panic: add options to print system info when panic happens
  bfs: extra sanity checking and static inode bitmap
  exec: separate MM_ANONPAGES and RLIMIT_STACK accounting
  ...
2019-01-05 09:16:18 -08:00
Nikolay Borisov
f86196ea87 fs: don't open code lru_to_page()
Multiple filesystems open code lru_to_page().  Rectify this by moving
the macro from mm_inline (which is specific to lru stuff) to the more
generic mm.h header and start using the macro where appropriate.

No functional changes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129104810.23361-1-nborisov@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129075301.29087-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>		[ceph]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-04 13:13:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
96d4f267e4 Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.

It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access.  But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.

A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model.  And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.

This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.

There were a couple of notable cases:

 - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.

 - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
   values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
   really used it)

 - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout

but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.

I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something.  Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
Al Viro
204cc0ccf1 LSM: hide struct security_mnt_opts from any generic code
Keep void * instead, allocate on demand (in parse_str_opts, at the
moment).  Eventually both selinux and smack will be better off
with private structures with several strings in those, rather than
this "counter and two pointers to dynamically allocated arrays"
ugliness.  This commit allows to do that at leisure, without
disrupting anything outside of given module.

Changes:
	* instead of struct security_mnt_opt use an opaque pointer
initialized to NULL.
	* security_sb_eat_lsm_opts(), security_sb_parse_opts_str() and
security_free_mnt_opts() take it as var argument (i.e. as void **);
call sites are unchanged.
	* security_sb_set_mnt_opts() and security_sb_remount() take
it by value (i.e. as void *).
	* new method: ->sb_free_mnt_opts().  Takes void *, does
whatever freeing that needs to be done.
	* ->sb_set_mnt_opts() and ->sb_remount() might get NULL as
mnt_opts argument, meaning "empty".

Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-12-21 11:48:34 -05:00
Al Viro
a65001e8a4 btrfs: sanitize security_mnt_opts use
1) keeping a copy in btrfs_fs_info is completely pointless - we never
use it for anything.  Getting rid of that allows for simpler calling
conventions for setup_security_options() (caller is responsible for
freeing mnt_opts in all cases).

2) on remount we want to use ->sb_remount(), not ->sb_set_mnt_opts(),
same as we would if not for FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA.  Behaviours *are*
close (in fact, selinux sb_set_mnt_opts() ought to punt to
sb_remount() in "already initialized" case), but let's handle
that uniformly.  And the only reason why the original btrfs changes
didn't go for security_sb_remount() in btrfs_remount() case is that
it hadn't been exported.  Let's export it for a while - it'll be
going away soon anyway.

Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-12-21 11:47:08 -05:00
Al Viro
f5c0c26d90 new helper: security_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
combination of alloc_secdata(), security_sb_copy_data(),
security_sb_parse_opt_str() and free_secdata().

Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-12-21 11:46:00 -05:00
Andrea Gelmini
52042d8e82 btrfs: Fix typos in comments and strings
The typos accumulate over time so once in a while time they get fixed in
a large patch.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
1690dd41e0 btrfs: improve error handling of btrfs_add_link
In the error handling block, err holds the return value of either
btrfs_del_root_ref() or btrfs_del_inode_ref() but it hasn't been checked
since it's introduction with commit fe66a05a06 (Btrfs: improve error
handling for btrfs_insert_dir_item callers) in 2012.

If the error handling in the error handling fails, there's not much left
to do and the abort either happened earlier in the callees or is
necessary here.

So if one of btrfs_del_root_ref() or btrfs_del_inode_ref() failed, abort
the transaction, but still return the original code of the failure
stored in 'ret' as this will be reported to the user.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
Filipe Manana
34a28e3d77 Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication
Since cloning and deduplication are no longer Btrfs specific operations, we
now have generic code to handle parameter validation, compare file ranges
used for deduplication, clear capabilities when cloning, etc. This change
makes Btrfs use it, eliminating a lot of code in Btrfs and also fixing a
few bugs, such as:

1) When cloning, the destination file's capabilities were not dropped
   (the fstest generic/513 tests this);

2) We were not checking if the destination file is immutable;

3) Not checking if either the source or destination files are swap
   files (swap file support is coming soon for Btrfs);

4) System limits were not checked (resource limits and O_LARGEFILE).

Note that the generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() does start
and waits for writeback by calling filemap_write_and_wait_range(), however
that is not enough for Btrfs for two reasons:

1) With compression, we need to start writeback twice in order to get the
   pages marked for writeback and ordered extents created;

2) filemap_write_and_wait_range() (and all its other variants) only waits
   for the IO to complete, but we need to wait for the ordered extents to
   finish, so that when we do the actual reflinking operations the file
   extent items are in the fs tree. This is also important due to the fact
   that the generic helper, for the deduplication case, compares the
   contents of the pages in the requested range, which might require
   reading extents from disk in the very unlikely case that pages get
   invalidated after writeback finishes (so the file extent items must be
   up to date in the fs tree).

Since these reasons are specific to Btrfs we have to do it in the Btrfs
code before calling generic_remap_file_range_prep(). This also results
in a simpler way of dealing with existing delalloc in the source/target
ranges, specially for the deduplication case where we used to lock all
the pages first and then if we found any dealloc for the range, or
ordered extent, we would unlock the pages trigger writeback and wait for
ordered extents to complete, then lock all the pages again and check if
deduplication can be done. So now we get a simpler approach: lock the
inodes, then trigger writeback and then wait for ordered extents to
complete.

So make btrfs use generic_remap_file_range_prep() (XFS and OCFS2 use it)
to eliminate duplicated code, fix a few bugs and benefit from future bug
fixes done there - for example the recent clone and dedupe bugs involving
reflinking a partial EOF block got a counterpart fix in the generic
helper, since it affected all filesystems supporting these operations,
so we no longer need special checks in Btrfs for them.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
61ed3a144a btrfs: Refactor main loop in extent_readpages
extent_readpages processes all pages in the readlist in batches of 16,
this is implemented by a single for loop but thanks to an if condition
the loop does 2 things based on whether we've filled the batch or not.
Additionally due to the structure of the code there is an additional
check which deals with partial batches.

Streamline all of this by explicitly using two loops. The outter one is
used to process all pages while the inner one just fills in the batch
of 16 (currently). Due to this new structure the code guarantees that
all pages are processed in the loop hence the code to deal with any
leftovers is eliminated.

This also enable the compiler to inline __extent_readpages:

	./scripts/bloat-o-meter fs/btrfs/extent_io.o extent_io.for

	add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 660/-820 (-160)
	Function                                     old     new   delta
	extent_readpages                             476    1136    +660
	__extent_readpages                           820       -    -820
	Total: Before=44315, After=44155, chg -0.36%

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
15c8276302 btrfs: Remove 1st shrink/grow phase from balance
The first step of the rebalance process ensures there is 1MiB free on
each device. This number seems rather small. And in fact when talking to
the original authors their opinions were:

"man that's a little bonkers"
"i don't think we even need that code anymore"
"I think it was there to make sure we had room for the blank 1M at the
beginning. I bet it goes all the way back to v0"
"we just don't need any of that tho, i say we just delete it"

Clearly, this piece of code has lost its original intent throughout the
years. It doesn't really bring any real practical benefits to the
relocation process.

Additionally, this patch makes the balance process more lightweight by
removing a pair of shrink/grow operations which are rather expensive for
heavily populated filesystems. This is mainly due to shrink requiring
relocating block groups, involving heavy use of the btree.

The intermediate shrink/grow can fail and leave the filesystem in a
middle state that would need to be changed back by the user.

Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Filipe Manana
be6821f82c Btrfs: send, fix race with transaction commits that create snapshots
If we create a snapshot of a snapshot currently being used by a send
operation, we can end up with send failing unexpectedly (returning
-ENOENT error to user space for example). The following diagram shows
how this happens.

            CPU 1                                   CPU2                                CPU3

 btrfs_ioctl_send()
  (...)
                                     create_snapshot()
                                      -> creates snapshot of a
                                         root used by the send
                                         task
                                      btrfs_commit_transaction()
                                       create_pending_snapshot()
  __get_inode_info()
   btrfs_search_slot()
    btrfs_search_slot_get_root()
     down_read commit_root_sem

     get reference on eb of the
     commit root
      -> eb with bytenr == X

     up_read commit_root_sem

                                        btrfs_cow_block(root node)
                                         btrfs_free_tree_block()
                                          -> creates delayed ref to
                                             free the extent

                                       btrfs_run_delayed_refs()
                                        -> runs the delayed ref,
                                           adds extent to
                                           fs_info->pinned_extents

                                       btrfs_finish_extent_commit()
                                        unpin_extent_range()
                                         -> marks extent as free
                                            in the free space cache

                                      transaction commit finishes

                                                                       btrfs_start_transaction()
                                                                        (...)
                                                                        btrfs_cow_block()
                                                                         btrfs_alloc_tree_block()
                                                                          btrfs_reserve_extent()
                                                                           -> allocates extent at
                                                                              bytenr == X
                                                                          btrfs_init_new_buffer(bytenr X)
                                                                           btrfs_find_create_tree_block()
                                                                            alloc_extent_buffer(bytenr X)
                                                                             find_extent_buffer(bytenr X)
                                                                              -> returns existing eb,
                                                                                 which the send task got

                                                                        (...)
                                                                         -> modifies content of the
                                                                            eb with bytenr == X

    -> uses an eb that now
       belongs to some other
       tree and no more matches
       the commit root of the
       snapshot, resuts will be
       unpredictable

The consequences of this race can be various, and can lead to searches in
the commit root performed by the send task failing unexpectedly (unable to
find inode items, returning -ENOENT to user space, for example) or not
failing because an inode item with the same number was added to the tree
that reused the metadata extent, in which case send can behave incorrectly
in the worst case or just fail later for some reason.

Fix this by performing a copy of the commit root's extent buffer when doing
a search in the context of a send operation.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: 1fc28d8e2e: Btrfs: move get root out of btrfs_search_slot to a helper
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: f9ddfd0592: Btrfs: remove unused check of skip_locking
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Filipe Manana
827aa18e7b Btrfs: use nofs context when initializing security xattrs to avoid deadlock
When initializing the security xattrs, we are holding a transaction handle
therefore we need to use a GFP_NOFS context in order to avoid a deadlock
with reclaim in case it's triggered.

Fixes: 39a27ec100 ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL for xattr and acl allocations")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik
0568e82dbe btrfs: run delayed items before dropping the snapshot
With my delayed refs patches in place we started seeing a large amount
of aborts in __btrfs_free_extent:

 BTRFS error (device sdb1): unable to find ref byte nr 91947008 parent 0 root 35964  owner 1 offset 0
 Call Trace:
  ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0xaf/0x340
  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x6ea/0xfc0
  ? btrfs_set_path_blocking+0x31/0x60
  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xeb/0x180
  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x179/0x7f0
  ? btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs+0x30/0x50
  ? should_end_transaction.isra.19+0xe/0x40
  btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x41c/0x7c0
  btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0xb5/0xd0
  cleaner_kthread+0xf6/0x120
  kthread+0xf8/0x130
  ? btree_invalidatepage+0x90/0x90
  ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

This was because btrfs_drop_snapshot depends on the root not being
modified while it's dropping the snapshot.  It will unlock the root node
(and really every node) as it walks down the tree, only to re-lock it
when it needs to do something.  This is a problem because if we modify
the tree we could cow a block in our path, which frees our reference to
that block.  Then once we get back to that shared block we'll free our
reference to it again, and get ENOENT when trying to lookup our extent
reference to that block in __btrfs_free_extent.

This is ultimately happening because we have delayed items left to be
processed for our deleted snapshot _after_ all of the inodes are closed
for the snapshot.  We only run the delayed inode item if we're deleting
the inode, and even then we do not run the delayed insertions or delayed
removals.  These can be run at any point after our final inode does its
last iput, which is what triggers the snapshot deletion.  We can end up
with the snapshot deletion happening and then have the delayed items run
on that file system, resulting in the above problem.

This problem has existed forever, however my patches made it much easier
to hit as I wake up the cleaner much more often to deal with delayed
iputs, which made us more likely to start the snapshot dropping work
before the transaction commits, which is when the delayed items would
generally be run.  Before, generally speaking, we would run the delayed
items, commit the transaction, and wakeup the cleaner thread to start
deleting snapshots, which means we were less likely to hit this problem.
You could still hit it if you had multiple snapshots to be deleted and
ended up with lots of delayed items, but it was definitely harder.

Fix for now by simply running all the delayed items before starting to
drop the snapshot.  We could make this smarter in the future by making
the delayed items per-root, and then simply drop any delayed items for
roots that we are going to delete.  But for now just a quick and easy
solution is the safest.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik
83354f0772 btrfs: catch cow on deleting snapshots
When debugging some weird extent reference bug I suspected that we were
changing a snapshot while we were deleting it, which could explain my
bug.  This was indeed what was happening, and this patch helped me
verify my theory.  It is never correct to modify the snapshot once it's
being deleted, so mark the root when we are deleting it and make sure we
complain about it when it happens.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
01e0da4885 btrfs: extent-tree: cleanup one-shot usage of @blocksize in do_walk_down
@blocksize variable in do_walk_down() is only used once, really no need
to declare it.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
Filipe Manana
7c3c7cb99c Btrfs: scrub, move setup of nofs contexts higher in the stack
Since scrub workers only do memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL when they
need to perform repair, we can move the recent setup of the nofs context
up to scrub_handle_errored_block() instead of setting it up down the call
chain at insert_full_stripe_lock() and scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(),
removing some duplicate code and comment. So the only paths for which a
scrub worker can do memory allocations using GFP_KERNEL are the following:

 scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
   scrub_block_complete()
     scrub_handle_errored_block()
       lock_full_stripe()
         insert_full_stripe_lock()
           -> kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL

  scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
    scrub_block_complete()
      scrub_handle_errored_block()
        scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace()
          scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio()
            -> kzalloc with GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
David Sterba
0e94c4f45d btrfs: scrub: move scrub_setup_ctx allocation out of device_list_mutex
The scrub context is allocated with GFP_KERNEL and called from
btrfs_scrub_dev under the fs_info::device_list_mutex. This is not safe
regarding reclaim that could try to flush filesystem data in order to
get the memory. And the device_list_mutex is held during superblock
commit, so this would cause a lockup.

Move the alocation and initialization before any changes that require
the mutex.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00