In many places in drivers we verify for the zero length, but this is very
inconsistent across drivers. This is obviously the right thing to do, though.
This patch moves the check to the MTD API functions instead and removes a lot
of duplication.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The MTD API function now zero the 'retlen' parameter before calling
the driver's method — do not do this again in drivers. This removes
duplicated '*retlen = 0' assignent from the following methods:
'mtd_point()'
'mtd_read()'
'mtd_write()'
'mtd_writev()'
'mtd_panic_write()'
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
We already verify that offset and length are within the MTD device size
in the MTD API functions. Let's remove the duplicated checks in drivers.
This patch only affects the following API's:
'mtd_erase()'
'mtd_point()'
'mtd_unpoint()'
'mtd_get_unmapped_area()'
'mtd_read()'
'mtd_write()'
'mtd_panic_write()'
'mtd_lock()'
'mtd_unlock()'
'mtd_is_locked()'
'mtd_block_isbad()'
'mtd_block_markbad()'
This patch adds a bit of noise by removing too sparse empty lines, but this is
not too bad.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The 'mtd_unpoint()' API function should be able to return an error code because
it may fail if you specify incorrect offset. This patch changes this MTD API
function and amends all the drivers correspondingly.
Also return '-EOPNOTSUPP' from 'mtd_unpoint()' when the '->unpoint()' method is
undefined. We do not really need this currently, but this just makes
sense to be consistent with 'mtd_point()'.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This patch renames all MTD functions by adding a "_" prefix:
mtd->erase -> mtd->_erase
mtd->read_oob -> mtd->_read_oob
...
The reason is that we are re-working the MTD API and from now on it is
an error to use MTD function pointers directly - we have a corresponding
API call for every pointer. By adding a leading "_" we achieve the following:
1. Make sure we convert every direct pointer users
2. A leading "_" suggests that this interface is internal and it becomes
less likely that people will use them directly
3. Make sure all the out-of-tree modules stop compiling and the owners
spot the big API change and amend them.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This is a trivial patch which removes unnecessary assignment of chip->state
in put_chip(). It's duplicated.
Signed-off-by: Tadashi Abe <tabe@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
cfi erase command hangs up when erase and read contention occurs.
If read runs at the same address as erase operation, read issues
Erase-Suspend via get_chip() and the erase goes into sleep in wait queue.
But in this case, read operation exits by time-out without waking it up.
I think the other variants (0001, 0020 and lpddr) have the same problem too.
Tested and verified the patch only on CFI-0002 flash, though.
Signed-off-by: Tadashi Abe <tabe@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
When initializing mtd->writebufsize, we must take into account
possible flash chip interleaving. Wrong writebufsize initialization
caused UBIFS recovery issues resulting in unmountable UBIFS file
system on NOR flash partitions.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Acked-by: Guillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
As inval_cache_and_wait_for_operation() drop and reclaim the lock
to invalidate the cache, some other thread may suspend the operation
before reaching the for(;;) loop. Therefore the loop must start with
checking the chip->state before reading status from the chip.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Acked-by: Michael Cashwell <mboards@prograde.net>
Acked-by: Stefan Bigler <stefan.bigler@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Initialize mtd->writebufsize to the value obtained
by CFI query command at probe time.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The 'param' parameter has never been used since its introduction, so
simply remove it.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This patch prevent to schedule while atomic by changing the
flchip_shared spinlock into a mutex. This should be save since no atomic
path will use this lock.
It was suggested by Arnd Bergmann and Vasiliy Kulikov.
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This patchs adds a way for user space programs to find out whether a
flash sector is locked. An optional driver method in the mtd_info struct
provides the information.
Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The use of a memcpy() during a spinlock operation will cause very long
thread context switch delays if the flash chip bandwidth is low and the
data to be copied large, because a spinlock will disable preemption.
For example: A flash with 6,5 MB/s bandwidth will cause under ubifs,
which request sometimes 128 KiB (the flash erase size), a preemption delay of
20 milliseconds. High priority threads will not be served during this
time, regardless whether this threads access the flash or not. This behavior
breaks real time.
The patch changes all the use of spin_lock operations for xxxx->mutex
into mutex operations, which is exact what the name says and means.
I have checked the code of the drivers and there is no use of atomic
pathes like interrupt or timers. The mtdoops facility will also not be used
by this drivers. So it is dave to replace the spin_lock against mutex.
There is no performance regression since the mutex is normally not
acquired.
Changelog:
06.03.2010 First release
26.03.2010 Fix mutex[1] issue and tested it for compile failure
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
In cfi_intelext_setup and cfi_amdstd_setup, mtd is never NULL.
Remove unnecessary checks.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This patch moves the MANUFACTURER_ST and MANUFACTURER_INTEL to the
include/linux/mtd/cfi.h header file and renames them to CFI_MFR_ST and
CFI_MFR_INTEL. CFI_MFR_ST was already present there.
All references in drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c are updated to reflect
this.
Signed-off-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This patch sets the MTD_POWERUP_LOCK flag for AT49BV640D and AT49BV640DT
devices, since the devices are locked when powered up and needs to be unlocked
before interfaced.
Quote datasheet; "At power-up and reset, all sectors have their Softlock
protection mode enabled.".
Tested on AVR32 hardware platform with an AT49BV640D flash device.
Signed-off-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Due to problems at cam.org, my nico@cam.org email address is no longer
valid. FRom now on, nico@fluxnic.net should be used instead.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This chip reports CFI 1.3, but the CFI PRI is like CFI 1.1. Add a quirk
to pass probe on this chip.
This patch depends on "MTD: CFI 1.0 and CFI 1.1"
Signed-off-by: Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
If the inval_cache_and_wait_for_operation() is re-entered by write operation when erase
operation is in progress, the chip->erase_suspended will be cleared, this cause the erase
timeo is not reset and will result time out error for erase.
Signed-off-by: Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
MTD internal API presently uses 32-bit values to represent
device size. This patch updates them to 64-bits but leaves
the external API unchanged. Extending the external API
is a separate issue for several reasons. First, no one
needs it at the moment. Secondly, whether the implementation
is done with IOCTLs, sysfs or both is still debated. Thirdly
external API changes require the internal API to be accepted
first.
Note that although the MTD API will be able to support 64-bit
device sizes, existing drivers do not and are not required
to do so, although NAND base has been updated.
In general, changing from 32-bit to 64-bit values cause little
or no changes to the majority of the code with the following
exceptions:
- printk message formats
- division and modulus of 64-bit values
- NAND base support
- 32-bit local variables used by mtdpart and mtdconcat
- naughtily assuming one structure maps to another
in MEMERASE ioctl
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The patch fixes CFI issue with multipartitional devices leading to the
set of errors or even deadlock. The problem is CFI FL_SYNCING state race
with flash operations (e.g. erase suspend). It is reproduced by running
intensive writes on one JFFS2 partition and simultaneously performing
mount/unmount cycle on another partition of the same chip.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Belyakov <abelyako@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Timeouts are currently given by the typical operation time times 8.
It works in the general well-behaved case but not when an erase block is
failing. For erase operations, it seems that a failing erase block will
keep the device state machine in erasing state until the vendor
specified maximum timeout period has passed. By this time the driver
would have long since timed out, left erasing state and attempted
further operations which all fail. This patch implements timeouts using
values from the CFI Query structure when available.
The patch also sets a longer timeout for locking operations. The current
value used for locking/unlocking given by 1000000/HZ microseconds is too
short for devices like J3 and J5 Strataflash which have a typical clear
lock-bits time of 0.5 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Anders Grafström <grfstrm@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The kernel.h macro DIV_ROUND_UP performs the computation (((n) + (d) - 1) /
(d)) but is perhaps more readable.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Existing CFI driver has problems with excessive writes during erase.
If CFI driver does many writes during one erase cycle we may face the
messages with -ETIMEO error on erase operation. It may cause the
following data corruption and kernel panics.
The reason of the issue is related to specifics of suspend operation:
if we write to flash during erase, suspend operation will cost some time
to erase procedure (for P30 it could be significant). In current version of
cfi driver the problem of many suspends is partially workarounded by adding
some time reserv to any operation (8xerase_time) but if we have many writes
during one erase the problem appears.
This patch detects the suspend and resets timer if suspend occured. It
has been well verified on different chips. No problems were found.
Could you please include the patch as it is simple and fixes bad issue.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Once upon a time, the MTD repository was using CVS.
This patch therefore removes all usages of the no longer updated CVS
keywords from the MTD code.
This also includes code that printed them to the user.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support for M50FLW080A and M50FLW080B revisions of LPC flash
devices.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lindner <alindner@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nate Case <ncase@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix typo in erase suspend while write fixup code leading to compile time
error if CMDSET0001_DISABLE_ERASE_SUSPEND_ON_WRITE was defined.
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c: In function 'fixup_intel_strataflash':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:212: error: 'struct cfi_pri_amdstd' has no member named 'SuspendCmdSupport'
Signed-off-by: Alexander Belyakov <abelyako@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Adding the ability to get a physical address from point() in addition
to virtual address. This physical address is required for XIP of
userspace code from flash.
Signed-off-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
collie seems to contain LH28F640BF flash chips. According to
http://sharp-world.com/products/device/flash/pdf/*FUM00701*@E.pdf
(page 83) if they have 0x51 of Extended Query Table (number of hardware
partitions) set to zero, they have a single fixed partition.
This patch makes those chips work.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Kunze <thommycheck@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Untested, but shouldn't break anything... Makes MTD_XIP arch
independent. I guess this is why xip_iprefetch() was made for.
Signed-off-by: Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
THe CFI driver in 2.6.24 kernel is broken. Not so intensive read/write
operations cause incomplete writes which lead to kernel panics in JFFS2.
We investigated the issue - it is caused by bug in FL_SHUTDOWN parsing code.
Sometimes chip returns -EIO as if it is in FL_SHUTDOWN state when it should
wait in FL_PONT (error in order of conditions).
The following patch fixes the bug in state parsing code of CFI. Also I've
added comments to notify developers if they want to add new case in future.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch for unlocking all Intel flash that has instant locking on power up.
The patch has been tested on Intel M18, P30 and J3D Strata Flash.
1. The automatic unlocking can be disabled for a particular partition
in the map or the command line.
a. For the bit mask in the map it should look like:
.mask_flags = MTD_POWERUP_LOCK,
b. For the command line parsing it should look like:
mtdparts=0x80000(bootloader)lk
2. This will only unlock parts with instant individual block locking.
Intel parts with legacy unlocking will not be unlocked.
Signed-off-by: Justin Treon <justin_treon@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The bug causes corruptions of data read from flash.
The original code performs cache invalidation from "adr" to "adr + len"
in do_write_buffer(). Since len and adr could be updated in the code
before invalidation - it causes improper setting of cache invalidation
regions.
Signed-off-by: Massimo Cirillo <maxcir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe D'Eliseo <giuseppedeliseo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woohouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
while running stress tests we have met cfi_cmdset_0001.c driver issue.
Working on multipartitional devices with erase suspend on write
feature enabled it is possible to get erase operation invoked on chip
with suspended erase. get_chip() looses information about earlier
suspended erase and new erase operation gets issued. New erase
operations report successful completion, but blocks remain dirty
causing, for example, JFFS2 error messages like:
...
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00200000
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00280000
Newly-erased block contained word 0x20031985 at offset 0x00240000
...
The patch below fixes that issue.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Belyakov <alexander.belyakov@intel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Convert CFI tables from Atmel cmdset_0001 chips to Intel format and set
BufWrite timeouts to 0 for Atmel cmdset_0001 and cmdset_0002 chips.
Some chips may indicate support for buffered writes even though they
only support dual-word writes.
The CFI fixup must run before fixup_use_write_buffers for this to work.
Signed-off-by: Håvard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch solves kernel deadlock issue seen on JFFF2 simultaneous
operations. Detailed investigation of the issue showed that the kernel
deadlock is caused by tons of recursive get_chip calls.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When we press ctrl-alt-del,kernel_restart_prepare will invoke
cfi_intelext_reboot which will set flash to read array mode, but later
when device_shutdown is invoked which may put current work queue to
sleep and other process may be scheduled to running and programming
flash in not FL_READY mode again. So we can't boot up if this flash is
used for bootloader.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The CFI probe routine is capable of detecting flash banks consisting of
identical chips mapped to physically discontiguous addresses. (One
common way this can occur is if a flash bank is populated with chips of
less capacity than the hardware was designed to support.) The CFI
point() routine currently ignores any such gaps. This patch fixes
the CFI point() routine so that it truncates any request that would
span a gap.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lowe <alowe@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Trivial fix of a spelling error in a comment in cfi_cmdset_0001.c
s/ships/chips/
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use NULL instead of 0 for pointer:
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:2258:43: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Other changes by inspection.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix sparse warnings generated from cfi_cmdset_0001.c.
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:1783:5: warning: symbol 'cfi_intelext_erase_varsize' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:2258:43: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
