Commit Graph

117 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Howells
e835ada070 rxrpc: Fix send on a connected, but unbound socket
If sendmsg() or sendmmsg() is called on a connected socket that hasn't had
bind() called on it, then an oops will occur when the kernel tries to
connect the call because no local endpoint has been allocated.

Fix this by implicitly binding the socket if it is in the
RXRPC_CLIENT_UNBOUND state, just like it does for the RXRPC_UNBOUND state.

Further, the state should be transitioned to RXRPC_CLIENT_BOUND after this
to prevent further attempts to bind it.

This can be tested with:

	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <sys/socket.h>
	#include <arpa/inet.h>
	#include <linux/rxrpc.h>
	static const unsigned char inet6_addr[16] = {
		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, 0xac, 0x14, 0x14, 0xaa
	};
	int main(void)
	{
		struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
		struct cmsghdr *cm;
		struct msghdr msg;
		unsigned char control[16];
		int fd;
		memset(&srx, 0, sizeof(srx));
		srx.srx_family = 0x21;
		srx.srx_service = 0;
		srx.transport_type = AF_INET;
		srx.transport_len = 0x1c;
		srx.transport.sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
		srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port = htons(0x4e22);
		srx.transport.sin6.sin6_flowinfo = htons(0x4e22);
		srx.transport.sin6.sin6_scope_id = htons(0xaa3b);
		memcpy(&srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr, inet6_addr, 16);
		cm = (struct cmsghdr *)control;
		cm->cmsg_len	= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(unsigned long));
		cm->cmsg_level	= SOL_RXRPC;
		cm->cmsg_type	= RXRPC_USER_CALL_ID;
		*(unsigned long *)CMSG_DATA(cm) = 0;
		msg.msg_name = NULL;
		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
		msg.msg_iov = NULL;
		msg.msg_iovlen = 0;
		msg.msg_control = control;
		msg.msg_controllen = cm->cmsg_len;
		msg.msg_flags = 0;
		fd = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, AF_INET);
		connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&srx, sizeof(srx));
		sendmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
		return 0;
	}

Leading to the following oops:

	BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
	#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
	#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
	...
	RIP: 0010:rxrpc_connect_call+0x42/0xa01
	...
	Call Trace:
	 ? mark_held_locks+0x47/0x59
	 ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xb6/0xba
	 rxrpc_new_client_call+0x3b1/0x762
	 ? rxrpc_do_sendmsg+0x3c0/0x92e
	 rxrpc_do_sendmsg+0x3c0/0x92e
	 rxrpc_sendmsg+0x16b/0x1b5
	 sock_sendmsg+0x2d/0x39
	 ___sys_sendmsg+0x1a4/0x22a
	 ? release_sock+0x19/0x9e
	 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x136/0x160
	 ? release_sock+0x19/0x9e
	 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x6e
	 ? __lock_acquire+0x268/0xf73
	 ? rxrpc_connect+0xdd/0xe4
	 ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xb6/0xba
	 __sys_sendmsg+0x5e/0x94
	 do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x1bf
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: 2341e07757 ("rxrpc: Simplify connect() implementation and simplify sendmsg() op")
Reported-by: syzbot+7966f2a0b2c7da8939b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-02 12:15:21 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
David Howells
b960a34b73 rxrpc: Allow the kernel to mark a call as being non-interruptible
Allow kernel services using AF_RXRPC to indicate that a call should be
non-interruptible.  This allows kafs to make things like lock-extension and
writeback data storage calls non-interruptible.

If this is set, signals will be ignored for operations on that call where
possible - such as waiting to get a call channel on an rxrpc connection.

It doesn't prevent UDP sendmsg from being interrupted, but that will be
handled by packet retransmission.

rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() isn't affected by this since that never waits,
preferring instead to return -EAGAIN and leave the waiting to the caller.

Userspace initiated calls can't be set to be uninterruptible at this time.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-16 16:25:20 +01:00
David Howells
bbd172e316 rxrpc: Provide kernel interface to set max lifespan on a call
Provide an interface to set max lifespan on a call from inside of the
kernel without having to call kernel_sendmsg().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-16 15:48:30 +01:00
Marc Dionne
4611da30d6 rxrpc: Make rxrpc_kernel_check_life() indicate if call completed
Make rxrpc_kernel_check_life() pass back the life counter through the
argument list and return true if the call has not yet completed.

Suggested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-12 16:57:23 -07:00
Tetsuo Handa
a9107a14a9 rxrpc: Check address length before reading srx_service field
KMSAN will complain if valid address length passed to bind() is shorter
than sizeof(struct sockaddr_rxrpc) bytes.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-12 10:25:03 -07:00
David Howells
e122d845a0 Revert "rxrpc: Allow failed client calls to be retried"
The changes introduced to allow rxrpc calls to be retried creates an issue
when it comes to refcounting afs_call structs.  The problem is that when
rxrpc_send_data() queues the last packet for an asynchronous call, the
following sequence can occur:

 (1) The notify_end_tx callback is invoked which causes the state in the
     afs_call to be changed from AFS_CALL_CL_REQUESTING or
     AFS_CALL_SV_REPLYING.

 (2) afs_deliver_to_call() can then process event notifications from rxrpc
     on the async_work queue.

 (3) Delivery of events, such as an abort from the server, can cause the
     afs_call state to be changed to AFS_CALL_COMPLETE on async_work.

 (4) For an asynchronous call, afs_process_async_call() notes that the call
     is complete and tried to clean up all the refs on async_work.

 (5) rxrpc_send_data() might return the amount of data transferred
     (success) or an error - which could in turn reflect a local error or a
     received error.

Synchronising the clean up after rxrpc_kernel_send_data() returns an error
with the asynchronous cleanup is then tricky to get right.

Mostly revert commit c038a58ccf.  The two API
functions the original commit added aren't currently used.  This makes
rxrpc_kernel_send_data() always return successfully if it queued the data
it was given.

Note that this doesn't affect synchronous calls since their Rx notification
function merely pokes a wait queue and does not refcounting.  The
asynchronous call notification function *has* to do refcounting and pass a
ref over the work item to avoid the need to sync the workqueue in call
cleanup.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-15 21:33:36 -08:00
David Howells
7150ceaacb rxrpc: Fix life check
The life-checking function, which is used by kAFS to make sure that a call
is still live in the event of a pending signal, only samples the received
packet serial number counter; it doesn't actually provoke a change in the
counter, rather relying on the server to happen to give us a packet in the
time window.

Fix this by adding a function to force a ping to be transmitted.

kAFS then keeps track of whether there's been a stall, and if so, uses the
new function to ping the server, resetting the timeout to allow the reply
to come back.

If there's a stall, a ping and the call is *still* stalled in the same
place after another period, then the call will be aborted.

Fixes: bc5e3a546d ("rxrpc: Use MSG_WAITALL to tell sendmsg() to temporarily ignore signals")
Fixes: f4d15fb6f9 ("rxrpc: Provide functions for allowing cleaner handling of signals")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-15 11:35:40 -08:00
Karsten Graul
89ab066d42 Revert "net: simplify sock_poll_wait"
This reverts commit dd979b4df8.

This broke tcp_poll for SMC fallback: An AF_SMC socket establishes an
internal TCP socket for the initial handshake with the remote peer.
Whenever the SMC connection can not be established this TCP socket is
used as a fallback. All socket operations on the SMC socket are then
forwarded to the TCP socket. In case of poll, the file->private_data
pointer references the SMC socket because the TCP socket has no file
assigned. This causes tcp_poll to wait on the wrong socket.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-23 10:57:06 -07:00
David Howells
e908bcf4f1 rxrpc: Allow the reply time to be obtained on a client call
Allow the epoch value to be queried on a server connection.  This is in the
rxrpc header of every packet for use in routing and is derived from the
client's state.  It's also not supposed to change unless the client gets
restarted.

AFS can make use of this information to deduce whether a fileserver has
been restarted because the fileserver makes client calls to the filesystem
driver's cache manager to send notifications (ie. callback breaks) about
conflicting changes from other clients.  These convey the fileserver's own
epoch value back to the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-04 09:54:29 +01:00
David Howells
46894a1359 rxrpc: Use IPv4 addresses throught the IPv6
AF_RXRPC opens an IPv6 socket through which to send and receive network
packets, both IPv6 and IPv4.  It currently turns AF_INET addresses into
AF_INET-as-AF_INET6 addresses based on an assumption that this was
necessary; on further inspection of the code, however, it turns out that
the IPv6 code just farms packets aimed at AF_INET addresses out to the IPv4
code.

Fix AF_RXRPC to use AF_INET addresses directly when given them.

Fixes: 7b674e390e ("rxrpc: Fix IPv6 support")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-04 09:32:28 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
dd979b4df8 net: simplify sock_poll_wait
The wait_address argument is always directly derived from the filp
argument, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-30 09:10:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a11e1d432b Revert changes to convert to ->poll_mask() and aio IOCB_CMD_POLL
The poll() changes were not well thought out, and completely
unexplained.  They also caused a huge performance regression, because
"->poll()" was no longer a trivial file operation that just called down
to the underlying file operations, but instead did at least two indirect
calls.

Indirect calls are sadly slow now with the Spectre mitigation, but the
performance problem could at least be largely mitigated by changing the
"->get_poll_head()" operation to just have a per-file-descriptor pointer
to the poll head instead.  That gets rid of one of the new indirections.

But that doesn't fix the new complexity that is completely unwarranted
for the regular case.  The (undocumented) reason for the poll() changes
was some alleged AIO poll race fixing, but we don't make the common case
slower and more complex for some uncommon special case, so this all
really needs way more explanations and most likely a fundamental
redesign.

[ This revert is a revert of about 30 different commits, not reverted
  individually because that would just be unnecessarily messy  - Linus ]

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-28 10:40:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
408afb8d78 Merge branch 'work.aio-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull aio updates from Al Viro:
 "Majority of AIO stuff this cycle. aio-fsync and aio-poll, mostly.

  The only thing I'm holding back for a day or so is Adam's aio ioprio -
  his last-minute fixup is trivial (missing stub in !CONFIG_BLOCK case),
  but let it sit in -next for decency sake..."

* 'work.aio-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
  aio: sanitize the limit checking in io_submit(2)
  aio: fold do_io_submit() into callers
  aio: shift copyin of iocb into io_submit_one()
  aio_read_events_ring(): make a bit more readable
  aio: all callers of aio_{read,write,fsync,poll} treat 0 and -EIOCBQUEUED the same way
  aio: take list removal to (some) callers of aio_complete()
  aio: add missing break for the IOCB_CMD_FDSYNC case
  random: convert to ->poll_mask
  timerfd: convert to ->poll_mask
  eventfd: switch to ->poll_mask
  pipe: convert to ->poll_mask
  crypto: af_alg: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/rxrpc: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/iucv: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/phonet: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/nfc: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/caif: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/bluetooth: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/sctp: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/tipc: convert to ->poll_mask
  ...
2018-06-04 13:57:43 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5001c2dcdf net/rxrpc: convert to ->poll_mask
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-26 09:16:44 +02:00
David Howells
93864fc3ff rxrpc: Fix the min security level for kernel calls
Fix the kernel call initiation to set the minimum security level for kernel
initiated calls (such as from kAFS) from the sockopt value.

Fixes: 19ffa01c9c ("rxrpc: Use structs to hold connection params and protocol info")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-10 23:26:01 +01:00
David Howells
17226f1240 rxrpc: Fix leak of rxrpc_peer objects
When a new client call is requested, an rxrpc_conn_parameters struct object
is passed in with a bunch of parameters set, such as the local endpoint to
use.  A pointer to the target peer record is also placed in there by
rxrpc_get_client_conn() - and this is removed if and only if a new
connection object is allocated.  Thus it leaks if a new connection object
isn't allocated.

Fix this by putting any peer object attached to the rxrpc_conn_parameters
object in the function that allocated it.

Fixes: 19ffa01c9c ("rxrpc: Use structs to hold connection params and protocol info")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-30 21:05:44 +01:00
David Howells
ace45bec6d rxrpc: Fix firewall route keepalive
Fix the firewall route keepalive part of AF_RXRPC which is currently
function incorrectly by replying to VERSION REPLY packets from the server
with VERSION REQUEST packets.

Instead, send VERSION REPLY packets to the peers of service connections to
act as keep-alives 20s after the latest packet was transmitted to that
peer.

Also, just discard VERSION REPLY packets rather than replying to them.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-30 21:04:43 +01:00
David Howells
a25e21f0bc rxrpc, afs: Use debug_ids rather than pointers in traces
In rxrpc and afs, use the debug_ids that are monotonically allocated to
various objects as they're allocated rather than pointers as kernel
pointers are now hashed making them less useful.  Further, the debug ids
aren't reused anywhere nearly as quickly.

In addition, allow kernel services that use rxrpc, such as afs, to take
numbers from the rxrpc counter, assign them to their own call struct and
pass them in to rxrpc for both client and service calls so that the trace
lines for each will have the same ID tag.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-27 23:03:00 +01:00
Joe Perches
d6444062f8 net: Use octal not symbolic permissions
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.

Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace
and some typing.

Miscellanea:

o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-26 12:07:48 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
168fe32a07 Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
 "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
  the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
  'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
  variables used to hold the future return value'.

  Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
  misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
  low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
  deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
  in this series - it's large enough as it is.

  Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
  eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
  equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
  arch-independent, but POLL### are not.

  The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
  the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
  in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
  is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
  work on all architectures.

  As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
  it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
  architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
  at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
  architectures"

* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
  eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
  eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
  debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
  annotate poll(2) guts
  9p: untangle ->poll() mess
  ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
  ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
  the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
  media: annotate ->poll() instances
  fs: annotate ->poll() instances
  ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
  net: annotate ->poll() instances
  apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
  tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
  sound: annotate ->poll() instances
  acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
  crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
  block: annotate ->poll() instances
  x86: annotate ->poll() instances
  ...
2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
David Howells
c501256406 rxrpc: Use correct netns source in rxrpc_release_sock()
In rxrpc_release_sock() there may be no rx->local value to access, so we
can't unconditionally follow it to the rxrpc network namespace information
to poke the connection reapers.

Instead, use the socket's namespace pointer to find the namespace.

This unfixed code causes the following static checker warning:

	net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c:898 rxrpc_release_sock()
	error: we previously assumed 'rx->local' could be null (see line 887)

Fixes: 3d18cbb7fd ("rxrpc: Fix conn expiry timers")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-03 10:05:20 -05:00
Al Viro
ade994f4f6 net: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:20:04 -05:00
David Howells
3d18cbb7fd rxrpc: Fix conn expiry timers
Fix the rxrpc connection expiry timers so that connections for closed
AF_RXRPC sockets get deleted in a more timely fashion, freeing up the
transport UDP port much more quickly.

 (1) Replace the delayed work items with work items plus timers so that
     timer_reduce() can be used to shorten them and so that the timer
     doesn't requeue the work item if the net namespace is dead.

 (2) Don't use queue_delayed_work() as that won't alter the timeout if the
     timer is already running.

 (3) Don't rearm the timers if the network namespace is dead.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24 10:18:42 +00:00
David Howells
f859ab6187 rxrpc: Fix service endpoint expiry
RxRPC service endpoints expire like they're supposed to by the following
means:

 (1) Mark dead rxrpc_net structs (with ->live) rather than twiddling the
     global service conn timeout, otherwise the first rxrpc_net struct to
     die will cause connections on all others to expire immediately from
     then on.

 (2) Mark local service endpoints for which the socket has been closed
     (->service_closed) so that the expiration timeout can be much
     shortened for service and client connections going through that
     endpoint.

 (3) rxrpc_put_service_conn() needs to schedule the reaper when the usage
     count reaches 1, not 0, as idle conns have a 1 count.

 (4) The accumulator for the earliest time we might want to schedule for
     should be initialised to jiffies + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET, not ULONG_MAX as
     the comparison functions use signed arithmetic.

 (5) Simplify the expiration handling, adding the expiration value to the
     idle timestamp each time rather than keeping track of the time in the
     past before which the idle timestamp must go to be expired.  This is
     much easier to read.

 (6) Ignore the timeouts if the net namespace is dead.

 (7) Restart the service reaper work item rather the client reaper.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24 10:18:42 +00:00
David Howells
4812417894 rxrpc: Split the call params from the operation params
When rxrpc_sendmsg() parses the control message buffer, it places the
parameters extracted into a structure, but lumps together call parameters
(such as user call ID) with operation parameters (such as whether to send
data, send an abort or accept a call).

Split the call parameters out into their own structure, a copy of which is
then embedded in the operation parameters struct.

The call parameters struct is then passed down into the places that need it
instead of passing the individual parameters.  This allows for extra call
parameters to be added.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24 10:18:41 +00:00
David Howells
20acbd9a7a rxrpc: Lock around calling a kernel service Rx notification
Place a spinlock around the invocation of call->notify_rx() for a kernel
service call and lock again when ending the call and replace the
notification pointer with a pointer to a dummy function.

This is required because it's possible for rxrpc_notify_socket() to be
called after the call has been ended by the kernel service if called from
the asynchronous work function rxrpc_process_call().

However, rxrpc_notify_socket() currently only holds the RCU read lock when
invoking ->notify_rx(), which means that the afs_call struct would need to
be disposed of by call_rcu() rather than by kfree().

But we shouldn't see any notifications from a call after calling
rxrpc_kernel_end_call(), so a lock is required in rxrpc code.

Without this, we may see the call wait queue as having a corrupt spinlock:

    BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, kworker/0:2/1612
    general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
    ...
    Workqueue: krxrpcd rxrpc_process_call
    task: ffff88040b83c400 task.stack: ffff88040adfc000
    RIP: 0010:spin_bug+0x161/0x18f
    RSP: 0018:ffff88040adffcc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
    RAX: 0000000000000032 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffffffff81ab16cf
    RDX: ffff88041fa14c01 RSI: ffff88041fa0ccb8 RDI: ffff88041fa0ccb8
    RBP: ffff88040adffcd8 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 00000000ffffffff
    R10: ffff88040adffc60 R11: 000000000000022c R12: ffff88040aca2208
    R13: ffffffff81a58114 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
    ....
    Call Trace:
     do_raw_spin_lock+0x1d/0x89
     _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x49
     ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x4c/0xa7
     __wake_up_common_lock+0x4c/0xa7
     ? __lock_is_held+0x47/0x7a
     __wake_up+0xe/0x10
     afs_wake_up_call_waiter+0x11b/0x122 [kafs]
     rxrpc_notify_socket+0x12b/0x258
     rxrpc_process_call+0x18e/0x7d0
     process_one_work+0x298/0x4de
     ? rescuer_thread+0x280/0x280
     worker_thread+0x1d1/0x2ae
     ? rescuer_thread+0x280/0x280
     kthread+0x12c/0x134
     ? kthread_create_on_node+0x3a/0x3a
     ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40

In this case, note the corrupt data in EBX.  The address of the offending
afs_call is in R12, plus the offset to the spinlock.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 15:07:18 +00:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
e3cf39706b net: rxrpc: mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24 18:27:06 +09:00
David S. Miller
f8ddadc4db Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
There were quite a few overlapping sets of changes here.

Daniel's bug fix for off-by-ones in the new BPF branch instructions,
along with the added allowances for "data_end > ptr + x" forms
collided with the metadata additions.

Along with those three changes came veritifer test cases, which in
their final form I tried to group together properly.  If I had just
trimmed GIT's conflict tags as-is, this would have split up the
meta tests unnecessarily.

In the socketmap code, a set of preemption disabling changes
overlapped with the rename of bpf_compute_data_end() to
bpf_compute_data_pointers().

Changes were made to the mv88e6060.c driver set addr method
which got removed in net-next.

The hyperv transport socket layer had a locking change in 'net'
which overlapped with a change of socket state macro usage
in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 13:39:14 +01:00
David Howells
6cb3ece968 rxrpc: Don't release call mutex on error pointer
Don't release call mutex at the end of rxrpc_kernel_begin_call() if the
call pointer actually holds an error value.

Fixes: 540b1c48c3 ("rxrpc: Fix deadlock between call creation and sendmsg/recvmsg")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 03:05:39 +01:00
David Howells
f4d15fb6f9 rxrpc: Provide functions for allowing cleaner handling of signals
Provide a couple of functions to allow cleaner handling of signals in a
kernel service.  They are:

 (1) rxrpc_kernel_get_rtt()

     This allows the kernel service to find out the RTT time for a call, so
     as to better judge how large a timeout to employ.

     Note, though, that whilst this returns a value in nanoseconds, the
     timeouts can only actually be in jiffies.

 (2) rxrpc_kernel_check_life()

     This returns a number that is updated when ACKs are received from the
     peer (notably including PING RESPONSE ACKs which we can elicit by
     sending PING ACKs to see if the call still exists on the server).

     The caller should compare the numbers of two calls to see if the call
     is still alive.

These can be used to provide an extending timeout rather than returning
immediately in the case that a signal occurs that would otherwise abort an
RPC operation.  The timeout would be extended if the server is still
responsive and the call is still apparently alive on the server.

For most operations this isn't that necessary - but for FS.StoreData it is:
OpenAFS writes the data to storage as it comes in without making a backup,
so if we immediately abort it when partially complete on a CTRL+C, say, we
have no idea of the state of the file after the abort.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-18 11:42:48 +01:00
David Howells
a68f4a27f5 rxrpc: Support service upgrade from a kernel service
Provide support for a kernel service to make use of the service upgrade
facility.  This involves:

 (1) Pass an upgrade request flag to rxrpc_kernel_begin_call().

 (2) Make rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() return the call's current service ID so
     that the caller can detect service upgrade and see what the service
     was upgraded to.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-18 11:37:20 +01:00
David Howells
c038a58ccf rxrpc: Allow failed client calls to be retried
Allow a client call that failed on network error to be retried, provided
that the Tx queue still holds DATA packet 1.  This allows an operation to
be submitted to another server or another address for the same server
without having to repackage and re-encrypt the data so far processed.

Two new functions are provided:

 (1) rxrpc_kernel_check_call() - This is used to find out the completion
     state of a call to guess whether it can be retried and whether it
     should be retried.

 (2) rxrpc_kernel_retry_call() - Disconnect the call from its current
     connection, reset the state and submit it as a new client call to a
     new address.  The new address need not match the previous address.

A call may be retried even if all the data hasn't been loaded into it yet;
a partially constructed will be retained at the same point it was at when
an error condition was detected.  msg_data_left() can be used to find out
how much data was packaged before the error occurred.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-08-29 10:55:20 +01:00
David Howells
3ec0efde58 rxrpc: Remove some excess whitespace
Remove indentation from some blank lines.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-08-29 10:55:20 +01:00
Reshetova, Elena
41c6d650f6 net: convert sock.sk_refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of
atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint()
version of refcount API. If the hint() version must
be used, we might need to revisit API.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 07:39:08 -07:00
Reshetova, Elena
14afee4b60 net: convert sock.sk_wmem_alloc from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 07:39:08 -07:00
David Howells
e754eba685 rxrpc: Provide a cmsg to specify the amount of Tx data for a call
Provide a control message that can be specified on the first sendmsg() of a
client call or the first sendmsg() of a service response to indicate the
total length of the data to be transmitted for that call.

Currently, because the length of the payload of an encrypted DATA packet is
encrypted in front of the data, the packet cannot be encrypted until we
know how much data it will hold.

By specifying the length at the beginning of the transmit phase, each DATA
packet length can be set before we start loading data from userspace (where
several sendmsg() calls may contribute to a particular packet).

An error will be returned if too little or too much data is presented in
the Tx phase.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-06-07 17:15:46 +01:00
David Howells
515559ca21 rxrpc: Provide a getsockopt call to query what cmsgs types are supported
Provide a getsockopt() call that can query what cmsg types are supported by
AF_RXRPC.
2017-06-07 17:15:46 +01:00
David Howells
4722974d90 rxrpc: Implement service upgrade
Implement AuriStor's service upgrade facility.  There are three problems
that this is meant to deal with:

 (1) Various of the standard AFS RPC calls have IPv4 addresses in their
     requests and/or replies - but there's no room for including IPv6
     addresses.

 (2) Definition of IPv6-specific RPC operations in the standard operation
     sets has not yet been achieved.

 (3) One could envision the creation a new service on the same port that as
     the original service.  The new service could implement improved
     operations - and the client could try this first, falling back to the
     original service if it's not there.

     Unfortunately, certain servers ignore packets addressed to a service
     they don't implement and don't respond in any way - not even with an
     ABORT.  This means that the client must then wait for the call timeout
     to occur.

What service upgrade does is to see if the connection is marked as being
'upgradeable' and if so, change the service ID in the server and thus the
request and reply formats.  Note that the upgrade isn't mandatory - a
server that supports only the original call set will ignore the upgrade
request.

In the protocol, the procedure is then as follows:

 (1) To request an upgrade, the first DATA packet in a new connection must
     have the userStatus set to 1 (this is normally 0).  The userStatus
     value is normally ignored by the server.

 (2) If the server doesn't support upgrading, the reply packets will
     contain the same service ID as for the first request packet.

 (3) If the server does support upgrading, all future reply packets on that
     connection will contain the new service ID and the new service ID will
     be applied to *all* further calls on that connection as well.

 (4) The RPC op used to probe the upgrade must take the same request data
     as the shadow call in the upgrade set (but may return a different
     reply).  GetCapability RPC ops were added to all standard sets for
     just this purpose.  Ops where the request formats differ cannot be
     used for probing.

 (5) The client must wait for completion of the probe before sending any
     further RPC ops to the same destination.  It should then use the
     service ID that recvmsg() reported back in all future calls.

 (6) The shadow service must have call definitions for all the operation
     IDs defined by the original service.


To support service upgrading, a server should:

 (1) Call bind() twice on its AF_RXRPC socket before calling listen().
     Each bind() should supply a different service ID, but the transport
     addresses must be the same.  This allows the server to receive
     requests with either service ID.

 (2) Enable automatic upgrading by calling setsockopt(), specifying
     RXRPC_UPGRADEABLE_SERVICE and passing in a two-member array of
     unsigned shorts as the argument:

	unsigned short optval[2];

     This specifies a pair of service IDs.  They must be different and must
     match the service IDs bound to the socket.  Member 0 is the service ID
     to upgrade from and member 1 is the service ID to upgrade to.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-06-05 14:30:49 +01:00
David Howells
28036f4485 rxrpc: Permit multiple service binding
Permit bind() to be called on an AF_RXRPC socket more than once (currently
maximum twice) to bind multiple listening services to it.  There are some
restrictions:

 (1) All bind() calls involved must have a non-zero service ID.

 (2) The service IDs must all be different.

 (3) The rest of the address (notably the transport part) must be the same
     in all (a single UDP socket is shared).

 (4) This must be done before listen() or sendmsg() is called.

This allows someone to connect to the service socket with different service
IDs and lays the foundation for service upgrading.

The service ID used by an incoming call can be extracted from the msg_name
returned by recvmsg().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-06-05 14:30:49 +01:00
David Howells
68d6d1ae5c rxrpc: Separate the connection's protocol service ID from the lookup ID
Keep the rxrpc_connection struct's idea of the service ID that is exposed
in the protocol separate from the service ID that's used as a lookup key.

This allows the protocol service ID on a client connection to get upgraded
without making the connection unfindable for other client calls that also
would like to use the upgraded connection.

The connection's actual service ID is then returned through recvmsg() by
way of msg_name.

Whilst we're at it, we get rid of the last_service_id field from each
channel.  The service ID is per-connection, not per-call and an entire
connection is upgraded in one go.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-06-05 14:30:49 +01:00
David Howells
2baec2c3f8 rxrpc: Support network namespacing
Support network namespacing in AF_RXRPC with the following changes:

 (1) All the local endpoint, peer and call lists, locks, counters, etc. are
     moved into the per-namespace record.

 (2) All the connection tracking is moved into the per-namespace record
     with the exception of the client connection ID tree, which is kept
     global so that connection IDs are kept unique per-machine.

 (3) Each namespace gets its own epoch.  This allows each network namespace
     to pretend to be a separate client machine.

 (4) The /proc/net/rxrpc_xxx files are now called /proc/net/rxrpc/xxx and
     the contents reflect the namespace.

fs/afs/ should be okay with this patch as it explicitly requires the current
net namespace to be init_net to permit a mount to proceed at the moment.  It
will, however, need updating so that cells, IP addresses and DNS records are
per-namespace also.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-25 13:15:11 -04:00
David Howells
540b1c48c3 rxrpc: Fix deadlock between call creation and sendmsg/recvmsg
All the routines by which rxrpc is accessed from the outside are serialised
by means of the socket lock (sendmsg, recvmsg, bind,
rxrpc_kernel_begin_call(), ...) and this presents a problem:

 (1) If a number of calls on the same socket are in the process of
     connection to the same peer, a maximum of four concurrent live calls
     are permitted before further calls need to wait for a slot.

 (2) If a call is waiting for a slot, it is deep inside sendmsg() or
     rxrpc_kernel_begin_call() and the entry function is holding the socket
     lock.

 (3) sendmsg() and recvmsg() or the in-kernel equivalents are prevented
     from servicing the other calls as they need to take the socket lock to
     do so.

 (4) The socket is stuck until a call is aborted and makes its slot
     available to the waiter.

Fix this by:

 (1) Provide each call with a mutex ('user_mutex') that arbitrates access
     by the users of rxrpc separately for each specific call.

 (2) Make rxrpc_sendmsg() and rxrpc_recvmsg() unlock the socket as soon as
     they've got a call and taken its mutex.

     Note that I'm returning EWOULDBLOCK from recvmsg() if MSG_DONTWAIT is
     set but someone else has the lock.  Should I instead only return
     EWOULDBLOCK if there's nothing currently to be done on a socket, and
     sleep in this particular instance because there is something to be
     done, but we appear to be blocked by the interrupt handler doing its
     ping?

 (3) Make rxrpc_new_client_call() unlock the socket after allocating a new
     call, locking its user mutex and adding it to the socket's call tree.
     The call is returned locked so that sendmsg() can add data to it
     immediately.

     From the moment the call is in the socket tree, it is subject to
     access by sendmsg() and recvmsg() - even if it isn't connected yet.

 (4) Lock new service calls in the UDP data_ready handler (in
     rxrpc_new_incoming_call()) because they may already be in the socket's
     tree and the data_ready handler makes them live immediately if a user
     ID has already been preassigned.

     Note that the new call is locked before any notifications are sent
     that it is live, so doing mutex_trylock() *ought* to always succeed.
     Userspace is prevented from doing sendmsg() on calls that are in a
     too-early state in rxrpc_do_sendmsg().

 (5) Make rxrpc_new_incoming_call() return the call with the user mutex
     held so that a ping can be scheduled immediately under it.

     Note that it might be worth moving the ping call into
     rxrpc_new_incoming_call() and then we can drop the mutex there.

 (6) Make rxrpc_accept_call() take the lock on the call it is accepting and
     release the socket after adding the call to the socket's tree.  This
     is slightly tricky as we've dequeued the call by that point and have
     to requeue it.

     Note that requeuing emits a trace event.

 (7) Make rxrpc_kernel_send_data() and rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() take the
     new mutex immediately and don't bother with the socket mutex at all.

This patch has the nice bonus that calls on the same socket are now to some
extent parallelisable.

Note that we might want to move rxrpc_service_prealloc() calls out from the
socket lock and give it its own lock, so that we don't hang progress in
other calls because we're waiting for the allocator.

We probably also want to avoid calling rxrpc_notify_socket() from within
the socket lock (rxrpc_accept_call()).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-01 09:50:58 -08:00
David Howells
210f035316 rxrpc: Allow listen(sock, 0) to be used to disable listening
Allow listen() with a backlog of 0 to be used to disable listening on an
AF_RXRPC socket.  This also releases any preallocation, thereby making it
easier for a kernel service to account for all allocated call structures
when shutting down the service.

The socket cannot thereafter have listening reenabled, but must rather be
closed and reopened.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-01-09 11:10:02 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox
444306129a rxrpc: abstract away knowledge of IDR internals
Add idr_get_cursor() / idr_set_cursor() APIs, and remove the reference
to IDR_SIZE.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-65-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14 16:04:10 -08:00
David Howells
b63452c11e rxrpc: Accesses of rxrpc_local::service need to be RCU managed
struct rxrpc_local->service is marked __rcu - this means that accesses of
it need to be managed using RCU wrappers.  There are two such places in
rxrpc_release_sock() where the value is checked and cleared.  Fix this by
using the appropriate wrappers.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-10-06 08:11:48 +01:00
David Howells
1e9e5c9521 rxrpc: Reduce the rxrpc_local::services list to a pointer
Reduce the rxrpc_local::services list to just a pointer as we don't permit
multiple service endpoints to bind to a single transport endpoints (this is
excluded by rxrpc_lookup_local()).

The reason we don't allow this is that if you send a request to an AFS
filesystem service, it will try to talk back to your cache manager on the
port you sent from (this is how file change notifications are handled).  To
prevent someone from stealing your CM callbacks, we don't let AF_RXRPC
sockets share a UDP socket if at least one of them has a service bound.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-29 22:57:47 +01:00
David Howells
71f3ca408f rxrpc: Improve skb tracing
Improve sk_buff tracing within AF_RXRPC by the following means:

 (1) Use an enum to note the event type rather than plain integers and use
     an array of event names rather than a big multi ?: list.

 (2) Distinguish Rx from Tx packets and account them separately.  This
     requires the call phase to be tracked so that we know what we might
     find in rxtx_buffer[].

 (3) Add a parameter to rxrpc_{new,see,get,free}_skb() to indicate the
     event type.

 (4) A pair of 'rotate' events are added to indicate packets that are about
     to be rotated out of the Rx and Tx windows.

 (5) A pair of 'lost' events are added, along with rxrpc_lose_skb() for
     packet loss injection recording.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-17 11:24:04 +01:00
David Howells
d19127473a rxrpc: Make IPv6 support conditional on CONFIG_IPV6
Add CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 and make the IPv6 support code conditional on it.
This is then made conditional on CONFIG_IPV6.

Without this, the following can be seen:

   net/built-in.o: In function `rxrpc_init_peer':
>> peer_object.c:(.text+0x18c3c8): undefined reference to `ip6_route_output_flags'

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-17 03:58:45 -04:00