As a consequence of restoring the detection of invalid BARs, add a new
informational printk like the following when such occurrences are
encountered.
pci ssss:bb:dd.f: [Firmware Bug]: reg 0xXX: invalid BAR (can't size)
Reported-by: William Unruh <unruh@physics.ubc.ca>
Reported-by: Martin Lucina <martin@lucina.net>
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Aaron reported that a 32-bit x86 kernel with Physical Address Extension
(PAE) support complains about bridge prefetchable memory windows above 4GB:
pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x380000000000-0x383fffffffff]
...
pci 0000:03:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x383fffc00000-0x383fffdfffff 64bit pref]
pci 0000:03:00.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0x383fffe04000-0x383fffe07fff 64bit pref]
pci 0000:03:00.1: reg 0x10: [mem 0x383fffa00000-0x383fffbfffff 64bit pref]
pci 0000:03:00.1: reg 0x20: [mem 0x383fffe00000-0x383fffe03fff 64bit pref]
pci 0000:00:02.2: PCI bridge to [bus 03-04]
pci 0000:00:02.2: bridge window [io 0x1000-0x1fff]
pci 0000:00:02.2: bridge window [mem 0x91900000-0x91cfffff]
pci 0000:00:02.2: can't handle 64-bit address space for bridge
In this kernel, unsigned long is 32 bits and dma_addr_t is 64 bits.
Previously we used "unsigned long" to hold the bridge window address. But
this is a bus address, so we should use dma_addr_t instead.
Use dma_addr_t to hold the bridge window base and limit.
The question of whether the CPU can actually *address* the window is
separate and depends on what the physical address space of the CPU is and
whether the host bridge does any address translation.
[bhelgaas: fix "shift count > width of type", changelog, stable tag]
Fixes: d56dbf5bab ("PCI: Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88131
Reported-by: Aaron Ma <mapengyu@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Ma <mapengyu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Previously we applied _HPX type 2 record Link Control register settings
only to bridges with a subordinate bus. But it's better to apply them to
all devices with a link because if the subordinate bus has not been
allocated yet, we won't apply settings to the device.
Use pcie_cap_has_lnkctl() to determine whether the device has a Link
Control register instead of looking at dev->subordinate.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Fixes: 6cd33649fa ("PCI: Add pci_configure_device() during enumeration")
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The functions pci_dev_put(), pci_pme_wakeup_bus(), and put_device() return
immediately if their argument is NULL. Thus the test before the call is
not needed.
Remove these unnecessary tests.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
__pci_read_base() disables decoding while sizing device BARs. We can't
print while decoding is disabled, which leads to some rather messy exit
logic.
Coalesce the sizing logic to minimize the time decoding is disabled. This
lets us print errors where they're detected.
The refactoring also takes advantage of the symmetry of obtaining the BAR's
extent (pci_size) and storing the result as the 'region' for both the
32-bit and 64-bit BARs, consolidating both cases.
No functional change intended.
[bhelgaas: move pci_size() up, per Thomas Petazzoni, Thierry Reding, Kevin Hilman]
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Commit 6ac665c63d ("PCI: rewrite PCI BAR reading code") masked off
low-order bits from 'l', but not from 'sz'. Both are passed to pci_size(),
which compares 'base == maxbase' to check for read-only BARs. The masking
of 'l' means that comparison will never be 'true', so the check for
read-only BARs no longer works.
Resolve this by also masking off the low-order bits of 'sz' before passing
it into pci_size() as 'maxbase'. With this change, pci_size() will once
again catch the problems that have been encountered to date:
- AGP aperture BAR of AMD-7xx host bridges: if the AGP window is
disabled, this BAR is read-only and read as 0x00000008 [1]
- BARs 0-4 of ALi IDE controllers can be non-zero and read-only [1]
- Intel Sandy Bridge - Thermal Management Controller [8086:0103];
BAR 0 returning 0xfed98004 [2]
- Intel Xeon E5 v3/Core i7 Power Control Unit [8086:2fc0];
Bar 0 returning 0x00001a [3]
Link: [1] https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/drivers/pci/probe.c?id=1307ef6621991f1c4bc3cec1b5a4ebd6fd3d66b9 ("PCI: probing read-only BARs" (pre-git))
Link: [2] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43331
Link: [3] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85991
Reported-by: William Unruh <unruh@physics.ubc.ca>
Reported-by: Martin Lucina <martin@lucina.net>
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.27+
* pci/host-generic:
arm64: Add architectural support for PCI
PCI: Add pci_remap_iospace() to map bus I/O resources
of/pci: Add support for parsing PCI host bridge resources from DT
of/pci: Add pci_get_new_domain_nr() and of_get_pci_domain_nr()
PCI: Add generic domain handling
of/pci: Fix the conversion of IO ranges into IO resources
of/pci: Move of_pci_range_to_resource() to of/address.c
ARM: Define PCI_IOBASE as the base of virtual PCI IO space
of/pci: Add pci_register_io_range() and pci_pio_to_address()
asm-generic/io.h: Fix ioport_map() for !CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/host/pci-tegra.c
The handling of PCI domains (or PCI segments in ACPI speak) is usually a
straightforward affair but its implementation is currently left to the
architectural code, with pci_domain_nr(b) querying the value of the domain
associated with bus b.
This patch introduces CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC as an option that can be
selected if an architecture wants a simple implementation where the value
of the domain associated with a bus is stored in struct pci_bus.
The architectures that select CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC will then have to
implement pci_bus_assign_domain_nr() as a way of setting the domain number
associated with a root bus. All child buses except the root bus will
inherit the domain_nr value from their parent.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <Catalin.Marinas@arm.com>
[Renamed pci_set_domain_nr() to pci_bus_assign_domain_nr()]
Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This reverts commit 1820ffdccb ("PCI: Make sure bus number resources stay
within their parents bounds") because it breaks some systems with LSI Logic
FC949ES Fibre Channel Adapters, apparently by exposing a defect in those
adapters.
Dirk tested a Tyan VX50 (B4985) with this device that worked like this
prior to 1820ffdccb:
bus: [bus 00-7f] on node 0 link 1
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (domain 0000 [bus 00-07])
pci 0000:00:0e.0: PCI bridge to [bus 0a]
pci_bus 0000:0a: busn_res: can not insert [bus 0a] under [bus 00-07] (conflicts with (null) [bus 00-07])
pci 0000:0a:00.0: [1000:0646] type 00 class 0x0c0400 (FC adapter)
Note that the root bridge [bus 00-07] aperture is wrong; this is a BIOS
defect in the PCI0 _CRS method. But prior to 1820ffdccb, we didn't
enforce that aperture, and the FC adapter worked fine at 0a:00.0.
After 1820ffdccb, we notice that 00:0e.0's aperture is not contained in
the root bridge's aperture, so we reconfigure it so it *is* contained:
pci 0000:00:0e.0: bridge configuration invalid ([bus 0a-0a]), reconfiguring
pci 0000:00:0e.0: PCI bridge to [bus 06-07]
This effectively moves the FC device from 0a:00.0 to 07:00.0, which should
be legal. But when we enumerate bus 06, the FC device doesn't respond, so
we don't find anything. This is probably a defect in the FC device.
Possible fixes (due to Yinghai):
1) Add a quirk to fix the _CRS information based on what amd_bus.c read
from the hardware
2) Reset the FC device after we change its bus number
3) Revert 1820ffdccb
Fix 1 would be relatively easy, but it does sweep the LSI FC issue under
the rug. We might want to reconfigure bus numbers in the future for some
other reason, e.g., hotplug, and then we could trip over this again.
For that reason, I like fix 2, but we don't know whether it actually works,
and we don't have a patch for it yet.
This revert is fix 3, which also sweeps the LSI FC issue under the rug.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84281
Reported-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
Tested-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
This reverts commit fc1b253141 ("PCI: Don't scan random busses in
pci_scan_bridge()") because it breaks CardBus on some machines.
David tested a Dell Latitude D505 that worked like this prior to
fc1b253141:
pci 0000:00:1e.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
pci 0000:01:01.0: CardBus bridge to [bus 02-05]
Note that the 01:01.0 CardBus bridge has a bus number aperture of
[bus 02-05], but those buses are all outside the 00:1e.0 PCI bridge bus
number aperture, so accesses to buses 02-05 never reach CardBus. This is
later patched up by yenta_fixup_parent_bridge(), which changes the
subordinate bus number of the 00:1e.0 PCI bridge:
pci_bus 0000:01: Raising subordinate bus# of parent bus (#01) from #01 to #05
With fc1b253141, pci_scan_bridge() fails immediately when it notices that
we can't allocate a valid secondary bus number for the CardBus bridge, and
CardBus doesn't work at all:
pci 0000:01:01.0: can't allocate child bus 01 from [bus 01]
I'd prefer to fix this by integrating the yenta_fixup_parent_bridge() logic
into pci_scan_bridge() so we fix the bus number apertures up front. But
I don't think we can do that before v3.17, so I'm going to revert this to
avoid the problem while we're working on the long-term fix.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83441
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409303414-5196-1-git-send-email-david.henningsson@canonical.com
Reported-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Tested-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
There's not really a good way to determine whether firmware has already
configured a device with _HPP/_HPX settings. On legacy systems, the BIOS
has probably configured everything, but on UEFI systems it is not required
to do so.
Per the PCI Firmware Specification, rev 3.1, sec 3.5, if PCI_COMMAND_IO or
PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY is set, we can assume firmware has set the corresponding
BARs and maybe we can assume it has configured the rest of the device. And
if a bridge has PCI_COMMAND_PARITY or PCI_COMMAND_SERR set, we can assume
firmware has configured the bridge. But we can't tell much about devices
without BARs.
I think it should be safe to apply _HPP and _HPX settings anyway, even if
firmware has already configured the device, so configure everything we
find.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Linux manages MPS and MRRS settings to keep them consistent across the PCIe
fabric. BIOS doesn't participate in this Linux management, so ignore that
part of any _HPX settings it supplies.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
We currently apply _HPP settings only to:
- non-bridge devices, and
- PCI-to-PCI bridges
i.e., we do not apply them to PCI-to-ISA bridges and the like. It has been
that way since _HPP support was added by 40abb96c51 ("pciehp: Fix
programming hotplug parameters"), but I don't think there's any reason to
exclude these other bridges.
Apply _HPP settings to hot-added PCI devices of any type.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Do not clear PCI_COMMAND_SERR or PCI_COMMAND_PARITY based on _HPP. The
spec (ACPI rev 5.0, sec 6.2.7) says that when "Enable SERR" is set to 1,
we should enable SERR in the command register. It says nothing about
*disabling* SERR or PERR; in fact, the example in 6.2.7.1 says we should
leave PERR alone unless "Enable PERR" is 1.
For hot-added devices, this probably doesn't matter because they power up
with these bits cleared. But in addition to hot-plugged devices, the spec
allows the platform to use _HPP for "configuration of PCI devices not
configured by the BIOS at system boot," and it may make a difference for
devices present at boot.
This change means that if BIOS enables SERR or PERR on a device, and it
supplies _HPP or _HPX with the SERR or PERR bits *cleared*, we will now
leave SERR or PERR reporting enabled on that device instead of disabling it
as we previously did.
See also 40abb96c51 ("pciehp: Fix programming hotplug parameters"), where
this code was first added.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
The ACPI _HPP method was defined before PCIe existed, so its documentation
only mentions PCI. The _HPX Type 0 setting record is essentially identical
to _HPP, but the spec (ACPI rev 5.0, sec 6.2.8.1) says it should be applied
to PCI, PCI-X, and PCIe devices, with settings being ignored if they are
not applicable.
Some platforms with both conventional PCI and PCIe devices provide only
_HPP (not _HPX), so treat _HPP the same way as an _HPX Type 0 record and
apply it to PCIe devices as well as PCI and PCI-X.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
All pci_configure_slot() uses have been removed, so remove the definition
as well.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Some platforms can tell the OS how to configure PCI devices, e.g., how to
set cache line size, error reporting enables, etc. ACPI defines _HPP and
_HPX methods for this purpose.
This configuration was previously done by some of the hotplug drivers using
pci_configure_slot(). But not all hotplug drivers did this, and per the
spec (ACPI rev 5.0, sec 6.2.7), we can also do it for "devices not
configured by the BIOS at system boot."
Move this configuration into the PCI core by adding pci_configure_device()
and calling it from pci_device_add(), so we do this for all devices as we
enumerate them.
This is based on pci_configure_slot(), which is used by hotplug drivers.
I omitted:
- pcie_bus_configure_settings() because it configures MPS and MRRS, which
requires global knowledge of the fabric and must be done later, and
- configuration of subordinate devices; that will happen when we call
pci_device_add() for those devices.
Because pci_configure_slot() was only done by hotplug drivers, this initial
version of pci_configure_device() only configures hot-added devices,
ignoring anything added during boot.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Move pci_configure_slot() and related functions from
drivers/pci/hotplug/pcihp_slot to drivers/pci/probe.c.
This is to prepare for doing device configuration during the normal
enumeration process instead of just after hot-add.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Per PCIe r3.0, sec 2.3.2, an endpoint may respond to a Configuration
Request with a Completion with Configuration Request Retry Status (CRS).
This terminates the Configuration Request.
When the CRS Software Visibility feature is disabled (as it is by default),
a Root Complex must handle a CRS Completion by re-issuing the Configuration
Request. This is invisible to software. From the CPU's point of view, an
endpoint that always responds with CRS causes a hang because the Root
Complex never supplies data to complete the CPU read.
When CRS Software Visibility is enabled, a Root Complex that receives a CRS
Completion for a read of the Vendor ID must return data of 0x0001. The
Vendor ID of 0x0001 indicates to software that the endpoint is not ready.
We now have more devices that require CRS Software Visibility. For
example, a PLX 8713 NT bridge may respond with CRS until it has been
configured via I2C, and the I2C configuration is completely independent of
PCI enumeration.
Enable CRS Software Visibility if it is supported. This allows a system
with such a device to work (though the PCI core times out waiting for it to
become ready, and we have to rescan the bus after it is ready).
This essentially reverts ad7edfe049 ("[PCI] Do not enable CRS Software
Visibility by default"). The failures that led to ad7edfe049 should be
addressed by 89665a6a71 ("PCI: Check only the Vendor ID to identify
Configuration Request Retry").
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20071029061532.5d10dfc6@snowcone
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.0.9999.0712271023090.21557@woody.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Per PCIe r3.0, sec 2.3.2, if a Root Complex
- has Configuration Request Retry Status Software Visibility enabled,
- issues a Configuration Read of both bytes of the Vendor ID, and
- receives a Completion with Configuration Request Retry Status (CRS),
it must complete the request to the host by fabricating data of 0x0001 for
the Vendor ID and 0xff for any additional bytes in the request.
Linux issues a single config read for the four bytes containing the Vendor
ID and the Device ID. Previously we checked all four bytes for 0xffff0001
to identify CRS.
However, it is only the Vendor ID that really indicates CRS, because it's
sufficient to read only those two bytes. Checking the Device ID verifies
spec compliance but doesn't add any information.
Some Root Complexes appear to indicate CRS by returning 0x0001 for the
Vendor ID along with the actual the Device ID. Previously we interpreted
that as a valid Vendor/Device ID pair, although 0x0001 is reserved and
cannot be a valid Vendor ID.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4729FC36.3040000@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Merge quoted strings that are broken across lines into a single entity.
The compiler merges them anyway, but checkpatch complains about it, and
merging them makes it easier to grep for strings.
No functional change.
[bhelgaas: changelog, do the same for everything under drivers/pci]
Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Fix various whitespace errors.
No functional change.
[bhelgaas: fix other similar problems]
Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move EXPORT_SYMBOL so it immediately follows the function or variable.
No functional change.
[bhelgaas: squash similar changes, fix hotplug, probe, rom, search, too]
Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/misc:
PCI: Fix return value from pci_user_{read,write}_config_*()
PCI: Turn pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() into a weak function
PCI: Test for std config alias when testing extended config space
* pci/hotplug:
PCI: cpqphp: Fix possible null pointer dereference
NVMe: Implement PCIe reset notification callback
PCI: Notify driver before and after device reset
* pci/pci_is_bridge:
pcmcia: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: pciehp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: acpiphp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: cpcihp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: shpchp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: rpaphp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
sparc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
powerpc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
ia64/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
x86/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: Add new pci_is_bridge() interface
PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Introduce new device binding path using pci_dev.driver_override
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
The driver_override field allows us to specify the driver for a device
rather than relying on the driver to provide a positive match of the
device. This shortcuts the existing process of looking up the vendor and
device ID, adding them to the driver new_id, binding the device, then
removing the ID, but it also provides a couple advantages.
First, the above existing process allows the driver to bind to any device
matching the new_id for the window where it's enabled. This is often not
desired, such as the case of trying to bind a single device to a meta
driver like pci-stub or vfio-pci. Using driver_override we can do this
deterministically using:
echo pci-stub > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver_override
echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver/unbind
echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers_probe
Previously we could not invoke drivers_probe after adding a device to
new_id for a driver as we get non-deterministic behavior whether the driver
we intend or the standard driver will claim the device. Now it becomes a
deterministic process, only the driver matching driver_override will probe
the device.
To return the device to the standard driver, we simply clear the
driver_override and reprobe the device:
echo > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver_override
echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver/unbind
echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers_probe
Another advantage to this approach is that we can specify a driver override
to force a specific binding or prevent any binding. For instance when an
IOMMU group is exposed to userspace through VFIO we require that all
devices within that group are owned by VFIO. However, devices can be
hot-added into an IOMMU group, in which case we want to prevent the device
from binding to any driver (override driver = "none") or perhaps have it
automatically bind to vfio-pci. With driver_override it's a simple matter
for this field to be set internally when the device is first discovered to
prevent driver matches.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a PCI-to-PCIe bridge is stacked on a PCIe-to-PCI bridge, we can have
PCIe endpoints masked by a conventional PCI bus. This makes the extended
config space of the PCIe endpoint inaccessible. The PCIe-to-PCI bridge is
supposed to handle any type 1 configuration transactions where the extended
config offset bits are non-zero as an Unsupported Request rather than
forward it to the secondary interface. As noted here, there are a couple
known offenders to this rule. These bridges drop the extended offset bits,
resulting in the conventional config space being aliased many times across
the extended config space. For Intel NICs, this alias often seems to
expose a bogus SR-IOV cap.
Stacking bridges may seem like an uncommon scenario, but note that any
conventional PCI slot in a modern PC is already the secondary interface of
an onboard PCIe-to-PCI bridge. The user need only add a PCI-to-PCIe
adapter and PCIe device to encounter this problem.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code. No functional change.
Requires: 326c1cdae7 PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
Requires: 1c86438c94 PCI: Add new pci_is_bridge() interface
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* dma-api:
iommu/exynos: Remove unnecessary "&" from function pointers
DMA-API: Update dma_pool_create ()and dma_pool_alloc() descriptions
DMA-API: Fix duplicated word in DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
DMA-API: Capitalize "CPU" consistently
sh/PCI: Pass GAPSPCI_DMA_BASE CPU & bus address to dma_declare_coherent_memory()
DMA-API: Change dma_declare_coherent_memory() CPU address to phys_addr_t
DMA-API: Clarify physical/bus address distinction
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Mark RTL8110SC INTx masking as broken
* pci/msi:
PCI/MSI: Remove pci_enable_msi_block()
* pci/misc:
PCI: Remove pcibios_add_platform_entries()
s390/pci: use pdev->dev.groups for attribute creation
PCI: Move Open Firmware devspec attribute to PCI common code
* pci/resource:
PCI: Add resource allocation comments
PCI: Simplify __pci_assign_resource() coding style
PCI: Change pbus_size_mem() return values to be more conventional
PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources
PCI: Support BAR sizes up to 8GB
resources: Clarify sanity check message
PCI: Don't add disabled subtractive decode bus resources
PCI: Don't print anything while decoding is disabled
PCI: Don't set BAR to zero if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Don't convert BAR address to resource if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Reject BAR above 4GB if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Fail safely if we can't handle BARs larger than 4GB
x86/gart: Tidy messages and add bridge device info
x86/gart: Replace printk() with pr_info()
x86/PCI: Move pcibios_assign_resources() annotation to definition
x86/PCI: Mark ATI SBx00 HPET BAR as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
x86/PCI: Don't try to move IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED resources
x86/PCI: Fix Broadcom CNB20LE unintended sign extension
For a subtractive decode bridge, we previously added and printed all
resources of the primary bus, even if they were not valid. In the example
below, the bridge 00:1c.3 has no windows enabled, so there are no valid
resources on bus 02. But since 02:00.0 is subtractive decode bridge, we
add and print all those invalid resources, which don't really make sense:
pci 0000:00:1c.3: PCI bridge to [bus 02-03]
pci 0000:02:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] (subtractive decode)
pci 0000:02:00.0: bridge window [??? 0x00000000 flags 0x0] (subtractive decode)
Add and print the subtractively-decoded resources only if they are valid.
There's an example in the dmesg log attached to the bugzilla below (but
this patch doesn't fix the bug reported there).
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73141
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If the console is a PCI device, and we try to print to it while its
decoding is disabled, the system will hang. This particular printk hasn't
caused a problem yet, but it could, so this fixes it.
See also 0ff9514b57 ("PCI: Don't print anything while decoding is
disabled").
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If a BAR is above 4GB and our dma_addr_t is too small, don't clear the BAR
to zero: that doesn't disable the BAR, and it makes it more likely that the
BAR will conflict with things if we turn on the memory enable bit (as we
will at "out:" if the device was already enabled at the handoff).
We should also print the BAR info and its original size so we can follow
the process when we try to assign space to it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If dma_addr_t is too small to represent the BAR value,
pcibios_bus_to_resource() will fail, so just remember the BAR size directly
in the resource. The resource is already marked UNSET, so we know the
address isn't valid anyway.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We can only handle BARs above 4GB if dma_addr_t (not resource_size_t) is 64
bits wide. If we have a 64-bit resource_size_t and a 32-bit dma_addr_t,
we can't deal with BARs above 4GB.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We can only handle BARs larger than 4GB if both dma_addr_t and
resource_size_t are 64 bits wide. If dma_addr_t is 32 bits, we can't
represent all the bus addresses, and if resource_size_t is 32 bits, we
can't represent all the CPU addresses.
Previously we cleared res->flags (at "fail:") for resources that were too
large. That means we think the BAR doesn't exist at all, which in turn
means that we could enable the device even though we can't keep track of
where the BAR is and we can't make sure it doesn't overlap something else.
This preserves the type flags (MEM/IO) so we can keep from enabling the
device.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If "pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE", we don't initialize "smpss",
so we pass a pointer to garbage into pcie_bus_configure_set(), where we
compute "mps" based on the garbage. We then pass the garbage "mps" to
pcie_write_mps(), which ignores it in the PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE case.
Coverity isn't smart enough to deduce that we ignore the garbage (it's a
lot to expect from a human, too), so initialize "smpss" to a safe value in
all cases.
Found by Coverity (CID 146454).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some PCI functions used to be marked __devinit. When CONFIG_HOTPLUG was
not set, these functions were discarded after boot. A few callers of these
__devinit functions were marked __ref to indicate that they could safely
call the __devinit functions even though the callers were not __devinit.
But CONFIG_HOTPLUG and __devinit are now gone, and the need for the __ref
annotations is also gone, so remove them. Relevant historical commits:
54b956b903 Remove __dev* markings from init.h
a8e4b9c101 PCI: add generic pci_hp_add_bridge()
0ab2b57f8d PCI: fix section mismatch warning in pci_scan_child_bus
451124a7cc PCI: fix 4x section mismatch warnings
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/resource: (26 commits)
Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map"
PCI: Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg
PCI: Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long
PCI: Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region()
resources: Set type in __request_region()
PCI: Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource()
s390/PCI: Use generic pci_enable_resources()
tile PCI RC: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
sparc/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Leon only)
sh/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
microblaze/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
alpha/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
PCI: Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation
PCI: Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address
PCI: Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit
PCI: Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources
PCI: Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR
PCI: Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR
PCI: Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them
PCI: Remove pci_find_parent_resource() use for allocation
...
Make a note in dmesg when we overwrite legacy IDE BAR info. We previously
logged something like this:
pci 0000:00:1f.1: reg 0x10: [io 0x0000-0x0007]
and then silently overwrote the resource. There's an example in the
bugzilla below. This doesn't fix the bugzilla; it just makes what's going
on more obvious.
No functional change; merely adds some dev_info() calls.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48451
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If we don't support 64-bit addresses, i.e., CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is not
set, we can't deal with BARs above 4GB. In this case we already pretend
the BAR contained zero; this patch also sets IORESOURCE_UNSET so we can try
to reallocate it later.
I don't think this is exactly correct: what we care about here are *bus*
addresses, not CPU addresses, so the tests of sizeof(resource_size_t)
probably should be on sizeof(dma_addr_t) instead. But this is what's been
in -next, so we'll fix that later.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
When assigning a new bus number in pci_scan_bridge we check whether
max+1 is free by calling pci_find_bus. If it does already exist then we
assume that we are rescanning and that this is the right bus to scan.
This is fragile. If max+1 lies outside of bus->busn_res.end then we will
rescan some random bus from somewhere else in the hierachy. This patch
checks for this case and prints a warning.
[bhelgaas: add parent/child bus number info to dev_warn()]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_scan_child_bus can (potentially) return a bus number higher than the
subordinate value of the child bus. Possible reasons are that bus numbers
are reserved for SR-IOV or for CardBus (SR-IOV is done without checks and
the CardBus checks are sketchy at best).
We clamp the returned value to the actual subordinate value and print a
warning if too many bus numbers are reserved.
[bhelgaas: whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The function has no effect.
If pcibios_assign_all_busses() is not set then the function does nothing.
If it is set then in pci_scan_bridge we are always in the branch where
we assign the bus numbers ourselves and the subordinate values of all
parent busses will be set to 0xff since that is what they inherited from
their parent bus and ultimately from the root bus.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Right now we use 0xff for busn_res.end when probing and later reduce it to
the value that is actually used. This does not work if a parent bridge has
already a lower subordinate value. For example during hotplug of a new
bridge below an already-configured bridge the following message is printed
from pci_bus_insert_busn_res():
pci_bus 0000:06: busn_res: can not insert [bus 06-ff] under [bus 05-9b] (conflicts with (null) [bus 05-9b])
This patch clamps the bus range to that of the parent and also ensures that
we do not exceed the parents range when assigning the final subordinate
value.
We also check that busses configured by the firmware fit into their parents
bounds.
[bhelgaas: reword dev_warn() and fix printk format warning]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If a conflict happens during insert_resource_conflict() and all conflicts
fit within the newly inserted resource then they will become children of
the new resource. This is almost certainly not what we want for bus
numbers.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Right now the CardBus code in pci_scan_bridge() is executed during both
passes. Since we always allocate the bus number ourselves it makes sense
to put it into the second pass.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Initially when we encountered a bus that was already present we skipped
it. Since 74710ded8e 'PCI: always scan child buses' we continue
scanning in order to allow user triggered rescans of already existing
busses.
The old comment suggested that the reason for continuing the scan is a
bug in the i450NX chipset. This is not the case.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This patch fixes two small issues:
- If pci_add_new_bus() fails, max must not be incremented. Otherwise
an incorrect value is returned from pci_scan_bridge().
- If the bus is already present, max must be incremented. I think
that this case should only be hit if we trigger a manual rescan of a
CardBus bridge.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Revert commit ef83b0781a "PCI: Remove from bus_list and release
resources in pci_release_dev()" that made some nasty race conditions
become possible. For example, if a Thunderbolt link is unplugged
and then replugged immediately, the pci_release_dev() resulting from
the hot-remove code path may be racing with the hot-add code path
which after that commit causes various kinds of breakage to happen
(up to and including a hard crash of the whole system).
Moreover, the problem that commit ef83b0781a attempted to address
cannot happen any more after commit 8a4c5c329d "PCI: Check parent
kobject in pci_destroy_dev()", because pci_destroy_dev() will now
return immediately if it has already been executed for the given
device.
Note, however, that the invocation of msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors()
removed by commit ef83b0781a from pci_free_resources() along with
the other changes made by it is not added back because of subsequent
code changes depending on that modification.
Fixes: ef83b0781a (PCI: Remove from bus_list and release resources in pci_release_dev())
Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are multiple PCI device addition and removal code paths that may be
run concurrently with the generic PCI bus rescan and device removal that
can be triggered via sysfs. If that happens, it may lead to multiple
different, potentially dangerous race conditions.
The most straightforward way to address those problems is to run
the code in question under the same lock that is used by the
generic rescan/remove code in pci-sysfs.c. To prepare for those
changes, move the definition of the global PCI remove/rescan lock
to probe.c and provide global wrappers, pci_lock_rescan_remove()
and pci_unlock_rescan_remove(), allowing drivers to manipulate
that lock. Also provide pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked()
for the callers of pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() who only need
to hold the rescan/remove lock around it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Using 'make namespacecheck' identify code which should be declared static.
Checked for users in other driver/archs as well. Compile tested only.
This stops exporting the following interfaces to modules:
pci_target_state()
pci_load_saved_state()
[bhelgaas: retained pci_find_next_ext_capability() and pci_cfg_space_size()]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
My philosophy is unused code is dead code. And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs. Use it or lose it.
This removes this unused and deprecated interface:
alloc_pci_dev()
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/resource:
PCI: Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible
PCI: Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation
PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum allocation address
agp/ati: Use PCI_COMMAND instead of hard-coded 4
agp/intel: Use CPU physical address, not bus address, for ioremap()
agp/intel: Use pci_bus_address() to get GTTADR bus address
agp/intel: Use pci_bus_address() to get MMADR bus address
agp/intel: Support 64-bit GMADR
agp/intel: Rename gtt_bus_addr to gtt_phys_addr
drm/i915: Rename gtt_bus_addr to gtt_phys_addr
agp: Use pci_resource_start() to get CPU physical address for BAR
agp: Support 64-bit APBASE
PCI: Add pci_bus_address() to get bus address of a BAR
PCI: Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take a pci_bus, not a pci_dev
PCI: Change pci_bus_region addresses to dma_addr_t
These interfaces:
pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, *bus_region, *resource)
pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, *resource, *bus_region)
took a pci_dev, but they really depend only on the pci_bus. And we want to
use them in resource allocation paths where we have the bus but not a
device, so this patch converts them to take the pci_bus instead of the
pci_dev:
pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, *bus_region, *resource)
pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, *resource, *bus_region)
In fact, with standard PCI-PCI bridges, they only depend on the host
bridge, because that's the only place address translation occurs, but
we aren't going that far yet.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously we removed the pci_dev from the bus_list and released its
resources in pci_destroy_dev(). But that's too early: it's possible to
call pci_destroy_dev() twice for the same device (e.g., via sysfs), and
that will cause an oops when we try to remove it from bus_list the second
time.
We should remove it from the bus_list only when the last reference to the
pci_dev has been released, i.e., in pci_release_dev().
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
4f535093cf ("PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible")
moved pci_proc_attach_device() from pci_bus_add_device() to
pci_device_add().
This moves it back to pci_bus_add_device(), essentially reverting that
part of 4f535093cf. This makes it symmetric with pci_stop_dev(),
where we call pci_proc_detach_device() and pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files()
and set dev->is_added = 0.
[bhelgaas: changelog, create sysfs then attach proc for symmetry]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors. No functional change.
I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it
consistently.
Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus())
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pci/misc:
PCI: Remove unused PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK definition
PCI: acpiphp_ibm: Convert to dynamic debug
PCI: acpiphp: Convert to dynamic debug
PCI: Remove Intel Haswell D3 delays
PCI: Pass type, width, and prefetchability for window alignment
PCI: Document reason for using pci_is_root_bus()
PCI: Use pci_is_root_bus() to check for root bus
PCI: Remove unused "is_pcie" from pci_dev structure
PCI: Update pci_find_slot() description in pci.txt
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names
PCI: Fix comment typo, remove unnecessary !! in pci_is_pcie()
PCI: Drop "setting latency timer" messages
No one uses "is_pcie" now; remove this obsolete member.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Use pci_is_pcie() instead of pci_find_capability() to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This branch contains mostly additions and changes to platform enablement
and SoC-level drivers. Since there's sometimes a dependency on device-tree
changes, there's also a fair amount of those in this branch.
Pieces worth mentioning are:
- Mbus driver for Marvell platforms, allowing kernel configuration
and resource allocation of on-chip peripherals.
- Enablement of the mbus infrastructure from Marvell PCI-e drivers.
- Preparation of MSI support for Marvell platforms.
- Addition of new PCI-e host controller driver for Tegra platforms
- Some churn caused by sharing of macro names between i.MX 6Q and 6DL
platforms in the device tree sources and header files.
- Various suspend/PM updates for Tegra, including LP1 support.
- Versatile Express support for MCPM, part of big little support.
- Allwinner platform support for A20 and A31 SoCs (dual and quad Cortex-A7)
- OMAP2+ support for DRA7, a new Cortex-A15-based SoC.
The code that touches other architectures are patches moving
MSI arch-specific functions over to weak symbols and removal of
ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI, acked by PCI maintainers.
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Merge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform changes from Olof Johansson:
"This branch contains mostly additions and changes to platform
enablement and SoC-level drivers. Since there's sometimes a
dependency on device-tree changes, there's also a fair amount of
those in this branch.
Pieces worth mentioning are:
- Mbus driver for Marvell platforms, allowing kernel configuration
and resource allocation of on-chip peripherals.
- Enablement of the mbus infrastructure from Marvell PCI-e drivers.
- Preparation of MSI support for Marvell platforms.
- Addition of new PCI-e host controller driver for Tegra platforms
- Some churn caused by sharing of macro names between i.MX 6Q and 6DL
platforms in the device tree sources and header files.
- Various suspend/PM updates for Tegra, including LP1 support.
- Versatile Express support for MCPM, part of big little support.
- Allwinner platform support for A20 and A31 SoCs (dual and quad
Cortex-A7)
- OMAP2+ support for DRA7, a new Cortex-A15-based SoC.
The code that touches other architectures are patches moving MSI
arch-specific functions over to weak symbols and removal of
ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI, acked by PCI maintainers"
* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (266 commits)
tegra-cpuidle: provide stub when !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
PCI: tegra: replace devm_request_and_ioremap by devm_ioremap_resource
ARM: tegra: Drop ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI and sort list
ARM: dts: vf610-twr: enable i2c0 device
ARM: dts: i.MX51: Add one more I2C2 pinmux entry
ARM: dts: i.MX51: Move pins configuration under "iomuxc" label
ARM: dtsi: imx6qdl-sabresd: Add USB OTG vbus pin to pinctrl_hog
ARM: dtsi: imx6qdl-sabresd: Add USB host 1 VBUS regulator
ARM: dts: imx27-phytec-phycore-som: Enable AUDMUX
ARM: dts: i.MX27: Disable AUDMUX in the template
ARM: dts: wandboard: Add support for SDIO bcm4329
ARM: i.MX5 clocks: Remove optional clock setup (CKIH1) from i.MX51 template
ARM: dts: imx53-qsb: Make USBH1 functional
ARM i.MX6Q: dts: Enable I2C1 with EEPROM and PMIC on Phytec phyFLEX-i.MX6 Ouad module
ARM i.MX6Q: dts: Enable SPI NOR flash on Phytec phyFLEX-i.MX6 Ouad module
ARM: dts: imx6qdl-sabresd: Add touchscreen support
ARM: imx: add ocram clock for imx53
ARM: dts: imx: ocram size is different between imx6q and imx6dl
ARM: dts: imx27-phytec-phycore-som: Fix regulator settings
ARM: dts: i.MX27: Remove clock name from CPU node
...
Pull networking changes from David Miller:
"Noteworthy changes this time around:
1) Multicast rejoin support for team driver, from Jiri Pirko.
2) Centralize and simplify TCP RTT measurement handling in order to
reduce the impact of bad RTO seeding from SYN/ACKs. Also, when
both timestamps and local RTT measurements are available prefer
the later because there are broken middleware devices which
scramble the timestamp.
From Yuchung Cheng.
3) Add TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option to limit the amount of kernel
memory consumed to queue up unsend user data. From Eric Dumazet.
4) Add a "physical port ID" abstraction for network devices, from
Jiri Pirko.
5) Add a "suppress" operation to influence fib_rules lookups, from
Stefan Tomanek.
6) Add a networking development FAQ, from Paul Gortmaker.
7) Extend the information provided by tcp_probe and add ipv6 support,
from Daniel Borkmann.
8) Use RCU locking more extensively in openvswitch data paths, from
Pravin B Shelar.
9) Add SCTP support to openvswitch, from Joe Stringer.
10) Add EF10 chip support to SFC driver, from Ben Hutchings.
11) Add new SYNPROXY netfilter target, from Patrick McHardy.
12) Compute a rate approximation for sending in TCP sockets, and use
this to more intelligently coalesce TSO frames. Furthermore, add
a new packet scheduler which takes advantage of this estimate when
available. From Eric Dumazet.
13) Allow AF_PACKET fanouts with random selection, from Daniel
Borkmann.
14) Add ipv6 support to vxlan driver, from Cong Wang"
Resolved conflicts as per discussion.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1218 commits)
openvswitch: Fix alignment of struct sw_flow_key.
netfilter: Fix build errors with xt_socket.c
tcp: Add missing braces to do_tcp_setsockopt
caif: Add missing braces to multiline if in cfctrl_linkup_request
bnx2x: Add missing braces in bnx2x:bnx2x_link_initialize
vxlan: Fix kernel panic on device delete.
net: mvneta: implement ->ndo_do_ioctl() to support PHY ioctls
net: mvneta: properly disable HW PHY polling and ensure adjust_link() works
icplus: Use netif_running to determine device state
ethernet/arc/arc_emac: Fix huge delays in large file copies
tuntap: orphan frags before trying to set tx timestamp
tuntap: purge socket error queue on detach
qlcnic: use standard NAPI weights
ipv6:introduce function to find route for redirect
bnx2x: VF RSS support - VF side
bnx2x: VF RSS support - PF side
vxlan: Notify drivers for listening UDP port changes
net: usbnet: update addr_assign_type if appropriate
driver/net: enic: update enic maintainers and driver
driver/net: enic: Exposing symbols for Cisco's low latency driver
...
* pci/misc:
PCI: Remove pcie_cap_has_devctl()
PCI: Support PCIe Capability Slot registers only for ports with slots
PCI: Remove PCIe Capability version checks
PCI: Allow PCIe Capability link-related register access for switches
PCI: Add offsets of PCIe capability registers
PCI: Tidy bitmasks and spacing of PCIe capability definitions
PCI: Remove obsolete comment reference to pci_pcie_cap2()
PCI: Clarify PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE comment
PCI: Rename PCIe capability definitions to follow convention
PCI: Disable decoding for BAR sizing only when it was actually enabled
PCI: Add comment about needing pci_msi_off() even when CONFIG_PCI_MSI=n
PCI: Add pcibios_pm_ops for optional arch-specific hibernate functionality
* pci/yinghai-assign-unassigned-v6:
PCI: Assign resources for hot-added host bridge more aggressively
PCI: Move resource reallocation code to non-__init
PCI: Delay enabling bridges until they're needed
PCI: Assign resources on a per-bus basis
PCI: Enable unassigned resource reallocation on per-bus basis
PCI: Turn on reallocation for unassigned resources with host bridge offset
PCI: Look for unassigned resources on per-bus basis
PCI: Drop temporary variable in pci_assign_unassigned_resources()
If a BIOS configures MPS incorrectly, devices may not work normally.
For example, if a bridge has MPS set larger than an endpoint below it,
the endpoint may discard packets.
To help diagnose this issue, print a warning if we find an endpoint
MPS setting different than that of the upstream bridge.
[bhelgaas: changelog, "bridge" temporary, warning text]
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60799
Reported-by: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Correct minor wording issue in MPS peer-to-peer comment. Noticed by Don
Dutile.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We disable BARs while sizing them so we don't cause conflicts with other
devices (see 253d2e5498 and bbffe43524). But if device decoding is already
disabled before we size the BAR, we don't need to disable it again.
[bhelgaas: changelog, add PCI_COMMAND_DECODING_ENABLE for readability]
Signed-off-by: Zoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
When booting with "pci=pcie_bus_safe", we previously limited the
fabric MPS to 128 when we found:
(1) A hotplug-capable Downstream Port ("dev->is_hotplug_bridge &&
pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT"), or
(2) A hotplug-capable Root Port with a slot that was either empty or
contained a multi-function device ("dev->is_hotplug_bridge &&
!list_is_singular(&dev->bus->devices)")
Part (1) is valid, but part (2) is not.
After a hot-add in the slot below a Root Port, we can reconfigure all
MPS values in the fabric below the Root Port because the new device is
the only thing below the Root Port and there are no active drivers.
Therefore, there's no reason to limit the MPS for Root Ports, no
matter what's in the slot.
Test info:
-+-[0000:40]-+-07.0-[0000:46]--+-00.0 Intel 82576 NIC
\-00.1 Intel 82576 NIC
0000:40:07.0 Root Port bridge to [bus 46] (MPS supported=256)
0000:46:00.0 Endpoint (MPS supported=512)
0000:46:00.1 Endpoint (MPS supported=512)
# echo 0 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/7/power
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/7/power
pcieport 0000:40:07.0: PCI-E Max Payload Size set to 256/ 256 (was 256)
pci 0000:46:00.0: PCI-E Max Payload Size set to 256/ 512 (was 128)
pci 0000:46:00.1: PCI-E Max Payload Size set to 256/ 512 (was 128)
Before this change, we set MPS to 128 for the Root Port and both NICs
because the slot contained a multi-function device and
dev->is_hotplug_bridge && !list_is_singular(&dev->bus->devices)
was true. After this change, we set it to 256.
[bhelgaas: changelog, comments, split out upstream bridge check]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
PCIe hotplug bridges are always either Root Ports or Downstream Ports. No
other device type can have a PCIe link leading downstream to a slot.
Root Ports don't have an upstream bridge, so "dev->is_hotplug_bridge &&
dev->bus->self" is true if and only if "dev" is a Downstream Port. That
means we can simplify this by looking at the type of "dev" itself, without
looking upstream at all.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Based on a patch by Jon Mason (see URL below).
All users of pcie_bus_configure_settings() pass arguments of the form
"bus, bus->self->pcie_mpss". The "mpss" argument is redundant since we
can easily look it up internally. In addition, all callers check
"bus->self" for NULL, which we can also do internally.
This patch simplifies the interface and the callers. No functional change.
Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317048850-30728-2-git-send-email-mason@myri.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The conventional spelling is "PCIe", but I think even that is superfluous,
so remove the whole thing.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The new struct msi_chip is used to associated an MSI controller with a
PCI bus. It is automatically handed down from the root to its children
during bus enumeration.
This patch provides default (weak) implementations for the architecture-
specific MSI functions (arch_setup_msi_irq(), arch_teardown_msi_irq()
and arch_msi_check_device()) which check if a PCI device's bus has an
attached MSI chip and forward the call appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Price <daniel.price@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
pcie_link_speed and pcix_bus_speed are arrays used by probe.c to correctly
convert lnksta register values into the pci_bus_speed enum. These static arrays
are useful outside probe for this purpose. This patch makes these defines into
conist arrays and exposes them with an extern header in drivers/pci/pci.h
-v2-
* move extern declarations to drivers/pci/pci.h
CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
We currently enable PCI bridges after scanning a bus and assigning
resources. This is often done in arch code.
This patch changes this so we don't enable a bridge until necessary, i.e.,
until we enable a PCI device behind the bridge. We do this in the generic
pci_enable_device() path, so this also removes the arch-specific code to
enable bridges.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The dev_attrs field of struct class is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead. This converts the PCI class code to use the
correct field.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
On allocation failure, return early so the main body of the function
doesn't have to be indented as the body of an "if" statement. No
functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This renames pci_release_bus_bridge_dev() to pci_release_host_bridge_dev()
and moves it next to pci_alloc_host_bridge(). No functional change.
[bhelgaas: split rename & move out of create/destroy symmetry patch]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
After calling device_register(&bridge->dev), the bridge is reference-
counted, and it is illegal to call kfree() on it except in the release
function.
[bhelgaas: changelog, use put_device() after device_register() failure]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Use the new pci_alloc_dev(bus) to replace the existing using of
alloc_pci_dev(void).
[bhelgaas: drop pci_bus ref later in pci_release_dev()]
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Neela Syam Kolli <megaraidlinux@lsi.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Platforms may want to provide architecture-specific functionality when
a PCI device is released. Add a pcibios_release_device() call that
architectures can override to do so.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Here we introduce a new interface to replace alloc_pci_dev():
struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus)
It takes a "struct pci_bus *" argument, so we can alloc a PCI device
on a target PCI bus, and it acquires a reference on the pci_bus.
We use pci_alloc_dev(NULL) to simplify the old alloc_pci_dev(),
and keep it for a while but mark it as __deprecated.
Holding a reference to the pci_bus ensures that referencing
pci_dev->bus is valid as long as the pci_dev is valid.
[bhelgaas: keep existing "return error early" structure in pci_alloc_dev()]
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The initial BAR value in the following example is invalid:
pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xa0000000-0xbfffffff] (bus address [0xe0000000-0xffffffff])
pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 10: initial BAR value: 0xa0000000
pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0xa0000000-0xa000007f 64bit]
bus_to_resource(0xa0000000) yields 0xa0000000 because there's no host
bridge window whose bus address range contains 0xa0000000. But CPU
accesses to 0xa0000000 appear on the bus at 0xe0000000, so they will
not be claimed if the BAR contains 0xa0000000.
If we find a BAR where resource_to_bus(bus_to_resource(A)) != A, we can
work around this problem by reassigning the BAR.
[bhelgaas: changelog, comment]
Reference: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1368536876-27307-3-git-send-email-haokexin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Since we will invoke pcibios_bus_to_resource() unconditionally if we
don't goto fail, move it out of if/else wrap. No function change.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We print the BAR register's position in hexadecimal format, so it
is more readable if 0x prefix is added.
[bhelgaas: keep dev_printk(), not dev_dbg(), so this is always in dmesg]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
MSI
PCI: Set ->mask_pos correctly
Hotplug
PCI: Delay final fixups until resources are assigned
Moorestown
x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.10-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"MSI:
PCI: Set ->mask_pos correctly
Hotplug:
PCI: Delay final fixups until resources are assigned
Moorestown:
x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0"
* tag 'pci-v3.10-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Delay final fixups until resources are assigned
x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0
PCI: Set ->mask_pos correctly
Commit 4f535093cf "PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible"
moved final fixups from pci_bus_add_device() to pci_device_add(). But
pci_device_add() happens before resource assignment, so BARs may not be
valid yet.
Typical flow for hot-add:
pciehp_configure_device
pci_scan_slot
pci_scan_single_device
pci_device_add
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev) # previous location
# resource assignment happens here
pci_bus_add_devices
pci_bus_add_device
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev) # new location
[bhelgaas: changelog, move fixups to pci_bus_add_device()]
Reference: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130415182614.GB9224@xanatos
Reported-by: David Bulkow <David.Bulkow@stratus.com>
Tested-by: David Bulkow <David.Bulkow@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Pull powerpc update from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
"The main highlights this time around are:
- A pile of addition POWER8 bits and nits, such as updated
performance counter support (Michael Ellerman), new branch history
buffer support (Anshuman Khandual), base support for the new PCI
host bridge when not using the hypervisor (Gavin Shan) and other
random related bits and fixes from various contributors.
- Some rework of our page table format by Aneesh Kumar which fixes a
thing or two and paves the way for THP support. THP itself will
not make it this time around however.
- More Freescale updates, including Altivec support on the new e6500
cores, new PCI controller support, and a pile of new boards support
and updates.
- The usual batch of trivial cleanups & fixes"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (156 commits)
powerpc: Fix build error for book3e
powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs
powerpc: Turn on the EBB H/FSCR bits
powerpc: Replace CPU_FTR_BCTAR with CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S
powerpc: Setup BHRB instructions facility in HFSCR for POWER8
powerpc: Fix interrupt range check on debug exception
powerpc: Update tlbie/tlbiel as per ISA doc
powerpc: Print page size info during boot
powerpc: print both base and actual page size on hash failure
powerpc: Fix hpte_decode to use the correct decoding for page sizes
powerpc: Decode the pte-lp-encoding bits correctly.
powerpc: Use encode avpn where we need only avpn values
powerpc: Reduce PTE table memory wastage
powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header
powerpc: Reduce the PTE_INDEX_SIZE
powerpc: Switch 16GB and 16MB explicit hugepages to a different page table format
powerpc: New hugepage directory format
powerpc: Don't truncate pgd_index wrongly
powerpc: Don't hard code the size of pte page
powerpc: Save DAR and DSISR in pt_regs on MCE
...
Set dev->dev.type in alloc_pci_dev so that archs that have their own
versions of pci_setup_device get this set properly in order to ensure
things like the boot_vga sysfs parameter get created as expected.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
On ACPI-based platforms, the pci_slot driver creates PCI slot devices
according to information from ACPI tables by registering an ACPI PCI
subdriver. The ACPI PCI subdriver will only be called when creating/
destroying PCI root buses, and it won't be called when hot-plugging
P2P bridges. It may cause stale PCI slot devices after hot-removing
a P2P bridge if that bridge has associated PCI slots. And the acpiphp
driver has the same issue too.
This patch introduces two hook points into the PCI core, which will
be invoked when creating/destroying PCI buses for PCI host and P2P
bridges. They could be used to setup/destroy platform dependent stuff
in a unified way, both at boot time and for PCI hotplug operations.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Now pci_bus->is_added is only used to guard invoking of
pcibios_fixup_bus() in pci_scan_child_bus(), so just set
it directly after the fixups and remove the other test
and set in pci_bus_add_devices().
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
* pci/yinghai-root-bus-hotplug:
PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible
PCI: Skip attaching driver in device_add()
PCI: acpiphp: Keep driver loaded even if no slots found
PCI/ACPI: Print info if host bridge notify handler installation fails
PCI: acpiphp: Move host bridge hotplug to pci_root.c
PCI/ACPI: acpiphp: Rename alloc_acpiphp_hp_work() to alloc_acpi_hp_work()
PCI: Make device create/destroy logic symmetric
PCI: Fix reference count leak in pci_dev_present()
PCI: Set pci_dev dev_node early so IOAPIC irq_descs are allocated locally
PCI: Add root bus children dev's res to fail list
PCI: acpiphp: Add is_hotplug_bridge detection
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/pci.h
* pci/yijing-ari:
PCI: shpchp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: sgihp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: cpcihp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: pciehp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: Consolidate "next-function" functions
PCI: Rename pci_enable_ari() to pci_configure_ari()
PCI: Enable ARI if dev and upstream bridge support it; disable otherwise
We want to put pci_dev structs in the device tree as soon as possible so
for_each_pci_dev() iteration will not miss them, but driver attachment
needs to be delayed until after pci_assign_unassigned_resources() to make
sure all devices have resources assigned first.
This patch moves device registering from pci_bus_add_devices() to
pci_device_add(), which happens earlier, leaving driver attachment in
pci_bus_add_devices().
It also removes unattached child bus handling in pci_bus_add_devices().
That's not needed because child bus via pci_add_new_bus() is already
in parent bus children list.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
According to device model documentation, the way to create/destroy PCI
devices should be symmetric. The rule is to either use
1) device_register()/device_unregister()
or
2) device_initialize()/device_add()/device_del()/put_device().
So change PCI core logic to follow the rule and get rid of the redundant
pci_dev_get()/pci_dev_put() pair.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Otherwise irq_desc for PCI bridge with hot-added IOAPIC may not be
allocated on the local node.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There are several next_fn functions (no_next_fn, next_trad_fn,
next_ari_fn); consolidate them in next_fn() to simplify the code.
[bhelgaas: make next_fn() static, rework control flow]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_enable_ari() now supports enabling or disabling ARI forwarding. So
rename pci_enable_ari() to pci_configure_ari() for easy understanding.
No functional change.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The ACPI handles of PCI root bridges need to be known to
acpi_bind_one(), so that it can create the appropriate
"firmware_node" and "physical_node" files for them, but currently
the way it gets to know those handles is not exactly straightforward
(to put it lightly).
This is how it works, roughly:
1. acpi_bus_scan() finds the handle of a PCI root bridge,
creates a struct acpi_device object for it and passes that
object to acpi_pci_root_add().
2. acpi_pci_root_add() creates a struct acpi_pci_root object,
populates its "device" field with its argument's address
(device->handle is the ACPI handle found in step 1).
3. The struct acpi_pci_root object created in step 2 is passed
to pci_acpi_scan_root() and used to get resources that are
passed to pci_create_root_bus().
4. pci_create_root_bus() creates a struct pci_host_bridge object
and passes its "dev" member to device_register().
5. platform_notify(), which for systems with ACPI is set to
acpi_platform_notify(), is called.
So far, so good. Now it starts to be "interesting".
6. acpi_find_bridge_device() is used to find the ACPI handle of
the given device (which is the PCI root bridge) and executes
acpi_pci_find_root_bridge(), among other things, for the
given device object.
7. acpi_pci_find_root_bridge() uses the name (sic!) of the given
device object to extract the segment and bus numbers of the PCI
root bridge and passes them to acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle().
8. acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle() browses the list of ACPI PCI
root bridges and finds the one that matches the given segment
and bus numbers. Its handle is then used to initialize the
ACPI handle of the PCI root bridge's device object by
acpi_bind_one(). However, this is *exactly* the ACPI handle we
started with in step 1.
Needless to say, this is quite embarassing, but it may be avoided
thanks to commit f3fd0c8 (ACPI: Allow ACPI handles of devices to be
initialized in advance), which makes it possible to initialize the
ACPI handle of a device before passing it to device_register().
Accordingly, add a new __weak routine, pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(),
defaulting to an empty implementation that can be replaced by the
interested architecutres (x86 and ia64 at the moment) with functions
that will set the root bridge's ACPI handle before its dev member is
passed to device_register(). Make both x86 and ia64 provide such
implementations of pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() and remove
acpi_pci_find_root_bridge() and acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle() that
aren't necessary any more.
Included is a fix for breakage on systems with non-ACPI PCI host
bridges from Bjorn Helgaas.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Currently, the ACPI wakeup capability of PCI devices is set up
in two different places, partially in acpi_pci_bind() where
runtime wakeup is initialized and partially in
platform_pci_wakeup_init(), where system wakeup is initialized.
The cleanup is only done in acpi_pci_unbind() and it only covers
runtime wakeup.
Use the new .setup() and .cleanup() callbacks in struct acpi_bus_type
to consolidate that code and do the setup and the cleanup each in one
place.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Host bridge hotplug:
- Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
- Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
SRIOV
- Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
Power management
- Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
Bug fixes
- Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
- Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
- Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
- Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
Miscellaneous
- Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
- Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
- NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
- Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo Han)
- Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
- Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
- Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
- Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay Pandarathil)
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Merge tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI update from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Host bridge hotplug:
- Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
- Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
SRIOV
- Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
Power management
- Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
Bug fixes
- Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
- Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
- Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
- Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
Miscellaneous
- Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
- Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
- NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
- Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo
Han)
- Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
- Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
- Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
- Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay
Pandarathil)"
Fix up trivial conflicts.
* tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits)
PCI: Use phys_addr_t for physical ROM address
x86/PCI: Add NumaChip remote PCI support
ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names
PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors
PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names
x86: Use PCI setup data
PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs
PCI: Add pcibios_add_device
EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR
PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names
PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices
xen-pcifront: Handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING
PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs (documentation)
PCI/AER: Report success only when every device has AER-aware driver
...
* pci/bjorn-pcie-cap:
ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names
PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors
PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names
PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names
Add and use #defines for PCI-X Capability registers and fields.
Note that the PCI-X Capability has a different layout for
type 0 (endpoint) and type 1 (bridge) devices.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option so __devexit_p, __devint,
__devinitdata, __devinitconst, and _devexit are no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove conditional code based on CONFIG_HOTPLUG being false. It's
always on now in preparation of it going away as an option.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* pci/don-sriov:
PCI: Remove useless "!dev" tests
PCI: Use spec names for SR-IOV capability fields
PCI: Provide method to reduce the number of total VFs supported
PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs
PCI: Use is_visible() with boot_vga attribute for pci_dev
PCI: Add pci_device_type to pdev's device struct
Need type filled in device structure so it can be used for visible
attribute control in sysfs for pci_dev.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
So could use assign_unassigned_bus_res pci root bus add
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We have pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources() in as global function now.
Move pci_rescan_bus() back to probe.c where it should be.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
For bridges with "secondary > subordinate", i.e., invalid bus number
apertures, we don't enumerate anything behind the bridge unless the
user specified "pci=assign-busses".
This patch makes us automatically try to reassign the downstream bus
numbers in this case (just for that bridge, not for all bridges as
"pci=assign-busses" does).
We don't discover all the devices on the Intel DP43BF motherboard
without this change (or "pci=assign-busses") because its BIOS configures
a bridge as:
pci 0000:00:1e.0: PCI bridge to [bus 20-08] (subtractive decode)
[bhelgaas: changelog, change message to dev_info]
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18412
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=625754
Reported-by: Brian C. Huffman <bhuffman@graze.net>
Reported-by: VL <vl.homutov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: VL <vl.homutov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* pci/trivial:
PCI: Drop duplicate const in DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION
PCI: Drop bogus default from ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI
PCI: cpqphp: Remove unreachable path
PCI: Remove bus number resource debug messages
PCI/AER: Print completion message at KERN_INFO to match starting message
PCI: Fix drivers/pci/pci.c kernel-doc warnings
* commit 'v3.6-rc5': (1098 commits)
Linux 3.6-rc5
HID: tpkbd: work even if the new Lenovo Keyboard driver is not configured
Remove user-triggerable BUG from mpol_to_str
xen/pciback: Fix proper FLR steps.
uml: fix compile error in deliver_alarm()
dj: memory scribble in logi_dj
Fix order of arguments to compat_put_time[spec|val]
xen: Use correct masking in xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent.
xen: fix logical error in tlb flushing
xen/p2m: Fix one-off error in checking the P2M tree directory.
powerpc: Don't use __put_user() in patch_instruction
powerpc: Make sure IPI handlers see data written by IPI senders
powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch
powerpc: Fix DSCR inheritance in copy_thread()
powerpc: Keep thread.dscr and thread.dscr_inherit in sync
powerpc: Update DSCR on all CPUs when writing sysfs dscr_default
powerpc/powernv: Always go into nap mode when CPU is offline
powerpc: Give hypervisor decrementer interrupts their own handler
powerpc/vphn: Fix arch_update_cpu_topology() return value
ARM: gemini: fix the gemini build
...
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c
drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
If we try to print to the console device while its decoding is disabled,
the system will hang.
Reported-and-tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
With introduction of pci_pcie_type(), pci_dev->pcie_type field becomes
redundant, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Introduce an inline function pci_pcie_type(dev) to extract PCIe
device type from pci_dev->pcie_flags_reg field, and prepare for
removing pci_dev->pcie_type.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Since PCI Express Capabilities Register is read only, cache its value
into struct pci_dev to avoid repeatedly calling pci_read_config_*().
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/bjorn-p2p-bridge-windows:
sparc/PCI: replace pci_cfg_fake_ranges() with pci_read_bridge_bases()
PCI: support sizing P2P bridge I/O windows with 1K granularity
PCI: reimplement P2P bridge 1K I/O windows (Intel P64H2)
PCI: allow P2P bridge windows starting at PCI bus address zero
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/probe.c
include/linux/pci.h
* pci/bjorn-disable-decode:
PCI: disable MEM decoding while updating 64-bit MEM BARs
PCI: leave MEM and IO decoding disabled during 64-bit BAR sizing, too
9d265124d0 and 15a260d53f added quirks for P2P bridges that support
I/O windows that start/end at 1K boundaries, not just the 4K boundaries
defined by the PCI spec. For details, see the IOBL_ADR register and the
EN1K bit in the CNF register in the Intel 82870P2 (P64H2).
These quirks complicate the code that reads P2P bridge windows
(pci_read_bridge_io() and pci_cfg_fake_ranges()) because the bridge
I/O resource is updated in the HEADER quirk, in pci_read_bridge_io(),
in pci_setup_bridge(), and again in the FINAL quirk. This is confusing
and makes it impossible to reassign the bridge windows after FINAL
quirks are run.
This patch adds support for 1K windows in the generic paths, so the
HEADER quirk only has to enable this support. The FINAL quirk, which
used to undo damage done by pci_setup_bridge(), is no longer needed.
This removes "if (!res->start) res->start = ..." from pci_read_bridge_io();
that was part of 9d265124d0 to avoid overwriting the resource filled in
by the quirk. Since pci_read_bridge_io() itself now knows about
granularity, the quirk no longer updates the resource and this test is no
longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
After 253d2e5498, we disable MEM and IO decoding for most devices while we
size 32-bit BARs. However, we restore the original COMMAND register before
we size the upper 32 bits of 64-bit BARs, so we can still cause a conflict.
This patch waits to restore the original COMMAND register until we're
completely finished sizing the BAR.
Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/25/154
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
cd81e1ea1a added checks that prevent us from using P2P bridge windows
that start at PCI bus address zero. The reason was to "prevent us from
overwriting resources that are unassigned."
But generic code should allow address zero in both BARs and bridge
windows, so I think that commit was a mistake.
Windows at bus address zero are legal and likely to exist on machines with
an offset between bus addresses and CPU addresses. For example, in the
following hypothetical scenario, the bridge at 00:01.0 has a window at bus
address zero and the device at 01:00.0 has a BAR at bus address zero, and
I think both are perfectly valid:
PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x100000000-0x1ffffffff] (bus address [0x00000000-0xffffffff])
pci 0000:00:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
pci 0000:00:01.0: bridge window [mem 0x100000000-0x100ffffff]
pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0x100000000-0x100ffffff]
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
On P2P bridges with 32-bit I/O decoding, we incorrectly sign-extended
windows starting at 0x80000000 or above. In "base |= (io_base_hi << 16)",
"io_base_hi" is promoted to a signed int before being extended to an
unsigned long.
This would cause a window starting at I/O address 0x80000000 to be
treated as though it started at 0xffffffff80008000 instead, which
should cause "no compatible bridge window" errors when we enumerate
devices using that I/O space.
The mmio and mmio_pref casts are not strictly necessary, but without
them, correctness depends on the types of the PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK and
PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK constants, which are not obvious from reading the
local code.
Found by Coverity (CID 138747 and CID 138748).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Now we can insert busn_res now, after all root bus's get inserted.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We need to put into the resources list for legacy system.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some callers do not supply the bus number aperture, usually because they do
not know the end. In this case, we assume the aperture extends from the
root bus number to bus 255, scan the bus, and shrink the bus number
resource so it ends at the largest bus number we found.
This is obviously not correct because the actual end of the aperture may
well be larger than the largest bus number we found. But I guess it's all
we have for now.
Also print out one info about that, so we could find out which path
does not have busn_res in resources list.
[bhelgaas: changelog, _safe iterator unnecessary, use %pR format for bus]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Will use them insert/update busn res in pci_bus struct.
[bhelgaas: print conflicting entry if insertion fails]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This adds get_pci_domain_busn_res(), which returns the root of the
bus number resource tree for a domain, creating it if necessary.
We will later populate the tree with the bus numbers used by host
bridges and P2P bridges in the domain.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Replace the struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate members with the
struct resource busn_res. Later we'll build a resource tree of these
bus numbers.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
A PCIe downstream port is a P2P bridge. Its secondary interface is
a link that should lead only to device 0 (unless ARI is enabled)[1], so
we don't probe for non-zero device numbers.
Some Stratus ftServer systems have a PCIe downstream port (02:00.0) that
leads to both an upstream port (03:00.0) and a downstream port (03:01.0),
and 03:01.0 has important devices below it:
[0000:02]-+-00.0-[03-3c]--+-00.0-[04-09]--...
\-01.0-[0a-0d]--+-[USB]
+-[NIC]
+-...
Previously, we didn't enumerate device 03:01.0, so USB and the network
didn't work. This patch adds a DMI quirk to scan all device numbers,
not just 0, below a downstream port.
Based on a patch by Prarit Bhargava.
[1] PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.3.1
CC: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
CC: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
CC: James Paradis <james.paradis@stratus.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We need a hook to release host bridge resources allocated when creating
root bus.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Use that device for pci_root_bus bridge pointer.
Use pci_release_bus_bridge_dev() to release allocated pci_host_bridge in
remove path.
Use root bus bridge pointer to get host bridge pointer instead of searching
host bridge list. That leaves the host bridge list unused, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move host bridge-related code from probe.c to a new host-bridge.c.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In 5bfa14ed9f, I forgot to initialize res2.flags before calling
pcibios_bus_to_resource(), which depends on the resource type to locate the
correct aperture. This bug won't hurt x86, which currently never has an
offset between bus and CPU addresses, but will affect other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This isn't really a quirk; calling it directly from pci_add_device makes
more sense.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Everybody uses the generic pcibios_resource_to_bus() supplied by the core
now, so remove the ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS used during conversion.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
