Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all ecc->read_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to
take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
Now is nand_release()'s turn.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to take
a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
We start with nand_scan().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
A recent commit removed the incorrect use of phys_to_dma from this
driver, but failed to remove the dma-direct.h include, so do that
now.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Two helpers have been added to the core to do all kind of controller
side configuration/initialization between the detection phase and the
final NAND scan. Implement these hooks so that we can convert the driver
to just use nand_scan() instead of the nand_scan_ident() +
nand_scan_tail() pair.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
In the raw NAND core, a NAND chip is described by a nand_chip structure,
while a NAND controller is described with a nand_hw_control structure
which is not very meaningful.
Rename this structure nand_controller.
As the structure gets renamed, it is logical to also rename the core
function initializing it from nand_hw_control_init() to
nand_controller_init().
Lastly, the 'hwcontrol' entry of the nand_chip structure is not
meaningful neither while it has the role of fallback when no controller
structure is provided by the driver (the controller driver is dumb and
can only control a single chip). Thus, it is renamed dummy_controller.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Compile-testing this driver on x86 caused a link error:
ERROR: "__phys_to_dma" [drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.ko] undefined!
The problem here is that the driver attempts to convert the physical
address into the DMA controller as a dma_addr_t and calls phys_to_dma()
to do the conversion.
The correct way to do the conversion is using the dma mapping interfaces.
Fixes: c76b78d8ec ("mtd: nand: Qualcomm NAND controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
NAND parts can have bitflips in an erased page due to the
process technology used. In this case, QCOM NAND controller
is not able to identify that page as an erased page.
Currently the driver calls nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() for
identifying the erased pages but this won’t work always since the
checking is being with ECC engine returned data. In case of
bitflips, the ECC engine tries to correct the data and then it
generates the uncorrectable error. Now, this data is not equal to
original raw data. For erased CW identification, the raw data
should be read again from NAND device and this
nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk function() should be called for raw
data only.
Now following logic is being added to identify the erased
codeword bitflips.
1. In most of the cases, not all the codewords will have bitflips
and only single CW will have bitflips. So, there is no need to
read the complete raw page data. The NAND raw read can be
scheduled for any CW in page. The NAND controller works on CW
basis and it will update the status register after each CW read.
Maintain the bitmask for the CW which generated the uncorrectable
error.
2. Do raw read for all the CW's which generated the uncorrectable
error.
3. Both DATA and OOB need to be checked for number of 0. The
top-level API can be called with only data buf or OOB buf so use
chip->databuf if data buf is null and chip->oob_poi if
OOB buf is null for copying the raw bytes temporarily.
4. For each CW, check the number of 0 in cw_data and usable
oob bytes, The bbm and spare (unused) bytes bit flip won’t
affect the ECC so don’t check the number of bitflips in this area.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Make separate function to perform raw read for one codeword and
call this function multiple times for each codeword in case of
raw page read. This separate function will help in subsequent
patches related with erased codeword bitflip detection.
It will decrease throughput for raw page read. Raw page read
is used for debug purpose so it won't affect normal flash
operations.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Currently there is no error checking for raw read. For raw
reads, there won’t be any ECC failure but the operational
failures are possible, so schedule the NAND_FLASH_STATUS read
after each codeword.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Fix value returned by ->read_page_raw() to be the
actual operation status, instead of always 0.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
QCOM NAND controller layout protects available OOB data bytes with
ECC also so when ecc->write_oob() is being called then it
can't update just OOB bytes. Currently, it first reads the last
codeword which includes old OOB bytes. Then it updates the old OOB
bytes with new ones and then again writes the codeword back.
The reading codeword is unnecessary since user is responsible to
have these bytes cleared to 0xFF.
This patch removes the read part and updates the OOB bytes with
data area padded with OxFF.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
read_page and read_oob both calls the read_page_ecc function.
The QCOM NAND controller protect the OOB available bytes with
ECC so read errors should be checked for read_oob also.
This patch moves the error checking code inside read_page_ecc
so caller does not have to check explicitly for read errors.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
parse_read_errors can be called with only oob_buf in which case
data_buf will be NULL. If data_buf is NULL, then don’t
treat this page as completely erased in case of ECC uncorrectable
error for RS ECC. For BCH ECC, the controller itself tells
regarding erased page in status register.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Following is the flow in the HW if controller tries to read erased
page:
1. First ECC uncorrectable error will be generated from ECC engine
since ECC engine first calculates the ECC with all 0xff and match
the calculated ECC with ECC code in OOB (which is again all 0xff).
2. After getting ECC error, erased CW detection logic will be
applied which is different for BCH and RS ECC
a. For BCH, HW checks if all the bytes in page are 0xff and then
it updates the status in separate register
NAND_ERASED_CW_DETECT_STATUS.
b. For RS ECC, the HW reports the same error when reading an
erased CW, but it notifies that it is an erased CW by
placing special characters at certain offsets in the
buffer.
So the erased CW detect status should be checked only if ECC engine
generated the uncorrectable error.
Currently for all other operational errors also (like TIMEOUT, MPU
errors, etc.), the erased CW detect logic is being applied so fix this
and return EIO for other operational errors.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The BAM has 3 channels - tx, rx and command. command channel
is used for register read/writes, tx channel for data writes
and rx channel for data reads. Currently, the driver assumes the
transfer completion once it gets all the command descriptors
completed. Sometimes, there is race condition between data channel
(tx/rx) and command channel completion. In these cases,
the data present in buffer is not valid during small window
between command descriptor completion and data descriptor
completion.
This patch generates NAND transfer completion when both
(Data and Command) DMA channels have completed all its DMA
descriptors. It assigns completion callback in last
DMA descriptors of that channel and wait for completion.
Fixes: 8d6b6d7e13 ("mtd: nand: qcom: support for command descriptor formation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Currently the driver uses the ECC strength specified in DT.
The QPIC/EBI2 NAND supports 4 or 8-bit ECC correction. The same
kind of board can have different NAND parts so use the ECC
strength from device parameters if it is not specified in DT.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
QCOM NAND controller supports only one step size (512) so
nand-ecc-step-size DT property is redundant. This property
can be removed and ecc step size can be assigned with 512 value.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SET/GET FEATURES are flagged ONFI-compliant because of their name. This
is not accurate as non-ONFI NAND chips support it and use it.
Rename the hooks and helpers to remove the "onfi" prefix.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
As part of the process of sharing more code between different NAND
based devices, we need to move all raw NAND related code to the raw/
subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>