Yi reported[1] that after commit a3619190d6 ("libnvdimm/pfn: stop
padding pmem namespaces to section alignment"), it was no longer
possible to create a device dax namespace with a 1G alignment. The
reason was that the pmem region was not itself 1G-aligned. The code
happily skips past the first 512M, but fails to account for a now
misaligned end offset (since space was allocated starting at that
misaligned address, and extending for size GBs). Reintroduce
end_trunc, so that the code correctly handles the misaligned end
address. This results in the same behavior as before the introduction
of the offending commit.
[1] https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2019-July/022813.html
Fixes: a3619190d6 ("libnvdimm/pfn: stop padding pmem namespaces ...")
Reported-and-tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/x49ftll8f39.fsf@segfault.boston.devel.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
- Fix duplicate device_unregister() calls (multiple threads competing to
do unregister work when scheduling device removal from a sysfs attribute
of the self-same device).
- Fix badblocks registration order bug. Ensure region badblocks are
initialized in advance of namespace registration.
- Fix a deadlock between the bus lock and probe operations.
- Export device-core infrastructure to coordinate async operations via
the device ->dead state.
- Add device-core infrastructure to validate device_lock() usage with
lockdep.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A collection of locking and async operations fixes for v5.3-rc2. These
had been soaking in a branch targeting the merge window, but missed
due to a regression hunt. This fixed up version has otherwise been in
-next this past week with no reported issues.
In order to gain confidence in the locking changes the pull also
includes a debug / instrumentation patch to enable lockdep coverage
for libnvdimm subsystem operations that depend on the device_lock for
exclusion. As mentioned in the changelog it is a hack, but it works
and documents the locking expectations of the sub-system in a way that
others can use lockdep to verify. The driver core touches got an ack
from Greg.
Summary:
- Fix duplicate device_unregister() calls (multiple threads competing
to do unregister work when scheduling device removal from a sysfs
attribute of the self-same device).
- Fix badblocks registration order bug. Ensure region badblocks are
initialized in advance of namespace registration.
- Fix a deadlock between the bus lock and probe operations.
- Export device-core infrastructure to coordinate async operations
via the device ->dead state.
- Add device-core infrastructure to validate device_lock() usage with
lockdep"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
driver-core, libnvdimm: Let device subsystems add local lockdep coverage
libnvdimm/bus: Fix wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle() ABBA deadlock
libnvdimm/bus: Stop holding nvdimm_bus_list_mutex over __nd_ioctl()
libnvdimm/bus: Prepare the nd_ioctl() path to be re-entrant
libnvdimm/region: Register badblocks before namespaces
libnvdimm/bus: Prevent duplicate device_unregister() calls
drivers/base: Introduce kill_device()
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
"The rest of MM and a kernel-wide procfs cleanup.
Summary of the more significant patches:
- Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Factor out memory block
devicehandling", v3. David Hildenbrand.
Some spring-cleaning of the memory hotplug code, notably in
drivers/base/memory.c
- "mm: thp: fix false negative of shmem vma's THP eligibility". Yang
Shi.
Fix /proc/pid/smaps output for THP pages used in shmem.
- "resource: fix locking in find_next_iomem_res()" + 1. Nadav Amit.
Bugfix and speedup for kernel/resource.c
- Patch series "mm: Further memory block device cleanups", David
Hildenbrand.
More spring-cleaning of the memory hotplug code.
- Patch series "mm: Sub-section memory hotplug support". Dan
Williams.
Generalise the memory hotplug code so that pmem can use it more
completely. Then remove the hacks from the libnvdimm code which
were there to work around the memory-hotplug code's constraints.
- "proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check", Matteo Croce.
We have about 250 instances of
int zero;
...
.extra1 = &zero,
in the tree. This is a tree-wide sweep to make all those private
"zero"s and "one"s use global variables.
Alas, it isn't practical to make those two global integers const"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (38 commits)
proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check
mm: migrate: remove unused mode argument
mm/sparsemem: cleanup 'section number' data types
libnvdimm/pfn: stop padding pmem namespaces to section alignment
libnvdimm/pfn: fix fsdax-mode namespace info-block zero-fields
mm/devm_memremap_pages: enable sub-section remap
mm: document ZONE_DEVICE memory-model implications
mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug
mm/sparsemem: prepare for sub-section ranges
mm: kill is_dev_zone() helper
mm/hotplug: kill is_dev_zone() usage in __remove_pages()
mm/sparsemem: convert kmalloc_section_memmap() to populate_section_memmap()
mm/hotplug: prepare shrink_{zone, pgdat}_span for sub-section removal
mm/sparsemem: add helpers track active portions of a section at boot
mm/sparsemem: introduce a SECTION_IS_EARLY flag
mm/sparsemem: introduce struct mem_section_usage
drivers/base/memory.c: get rid of find_memory_block_hinted()
mm/memory_hotplug: move and simplify walk_memory_blocks()
mm/memory_hotplug: rename walk_memory_range() and pass start+size instead of pfns
mm: make register_mem_sect_under_node() static
...
Now that the mm core supports section-unaligned hotplug of ZONE_DEVICE
memory, we no longer need to add padding at pfn/dax device creation
time. The kernel will still honor padding established by older kernels.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092356588.979959.6793371748950931916.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [ppc64]
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
At namespace creation time there is the potential for the "expected to
be zero" fields of a 'pfn' info-block to be filled with indeterminate
data. While the kernel buffer is zeroed on allocation it is immediately
overwritten by nd_pfn_validate() filling it with the current contents of
the on-media info-block location. For fields like, 'flags' and the
'padding' it potentially means that future implementations can not rely on
those fields being zero.
In preparation to stop using the 'start_pad' and 'end_trunc' fields for
section alignment, arrange for fields that are not explicitly
initialized to be guaranteed zero. Bump the minor version to indicate
it is safe to assume the 'padding' and 'flags' are zero. Otherwise,
this corruption is expected to benign since all other critical fields
are explicitly initialized.
Note The cc: stable is about spreading this new policy to as many
kernels as possible not fixing an issue in those kernels. It is not
until the change titled "libnvdimm/pfn: Stop padding pmem namespaces to
section alignment" where this improper initialization becomes a problem.
So if someone decides to backport "libnvdimm/pfn: Stop padding pmem
namespaces to section alignment" (which is not tagged for stable), make
sure this pre-requisite is flagged.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092356065.979959.6681003754765958296.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: 32ab0a3f51 ("libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [ppc64]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For good reason, the standard device_lock() is marked
lockdep_set_novalidate_class() because there is simply no sane way to
describe the myriad ways the device_lock() ordered with other locks.
However, that leaves subsystems that know their own local device_lock()
ordering rules to find lock ordering mistakes manually. Instead,
introduce an optional / additional lockdep-enabled lock that a subsystem
can acquire in all the same paths that the device_lock() is acquired.
A conversion of the NFIT driver and NVDIMM subsystem to a
lockdep-validate device_lock() scheme is included. The
debug_nvdimm_lock() implementation implements the correct lock-class and
stacking order for the libnvdimm device topology hierarchy.
Yes, this is a hack, but hopefully it is a useful hack for other
subsystems device_lock() debug sessions. Quoting Greg:
"Yeah, it feels a bit hacky but it's really up to a subsystem to mess up
using it as much as anything else, so user beware :)
I don't object to it if it makes things easier for you to debug."
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341210661.292348.7014034644265455704.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
A multithreaded namespace creation/destruction stress test currently
deadlocks with the following lockup signature:
INFO: task ndctl:2924 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
Tainted: G OE 5.2.0-rc4+ #3382
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
ndctl D 0 2924 1176 0x00000000
Call Trace:
? __schedule+0x27e/0x780
schedule+0x30/0xb0
wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle+0x8a/0xd0 [libnvdimm]
? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
uuid_store+0xe6/0x2e0 [libnvdimm]
kernfs_fop_write+0xf0/0x1a0
vfs_write+0xb7/0x1b0
ksys_write+0x5c/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x240
INFO: task ndctl:2923 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
Tainted: G OE 5.2.0-rc4+ #3382
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
ndctl D 0 2923 1175 0x00000000
Call Trace:
? __schedule+0x27e/0x780
? __mutex_lock+0x489/0x910
schedule+0x30/0xb0
schedule_preempt_disabled+0x11/0x20
__mutex_lock+0x48e/0x910
? nvdimm_namespace_common_probe+0x95/0x4d0 [libnvdimm]
? __lock_acquire+0x23f/0x1710
? nvdimm_namespace_common_probe+0x95/0x4d0 [libnvdimm]
nvdimm_namespace_common_probe+0x95/0x4d0 [libnvdimm]
__dax_pmem_probe+0x5e/0x210 [dax_pmem_core]
? nvdimm_bus_probe+0x1d0/0x2c0 [libnvdimm]
dax_pmem_probe+0xc/0x20 [dax_pmem]
nvdimm_bus_probe+0x90/0x2c0 [libnvdimm]
really_probe+0xef/0x390
driver_probe_device+0xb4/0x100
In this sequence an 'nd_dax' device is being probed and trying to take
the lock on its backing namespace to validate that the 'nd_dax' device
indeed has exclusive access to the backing namespace. Meanwhile, another
thread is trying to update the uuid property of that same backing
namespace. So one thread is in the probe path trying to acquire the
lock, and the other thread has acquired the lock and tries to flush the
probe path.
Fix this deadlock by not holding the namespace device_lock over the
wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle() synchronization step. In turn this requires
the device_lock to be held on entry to wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle() and
subsequently dropped internally to wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bf9bccc14c ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation")
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341210094.292348.2384694131126767789.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In preparation for fixing a deadlock between wait_for_bus_probe_idle()
and the nvdimm_bus_list_mutex arrange for __nd_ioctl() without
nvdimm_bus_list_mutex held. This also unifies the 'dimm' and 'bus' level
ioctls into a common nd_ioctl() preamble implementation.
Marked for -stable as it is a pre-requisite for a follow-on fix.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bf9bccc14c ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation")
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341209518.292348.7183897251740665198.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In preparation for not holding a lock over the execution of nd_ioctl(),
update the implementation to allow multiple threads to be attempting
ioctls at the same time. The bus lock still prevents multiple in-flight
->ndctl() invocations from corrupting each other's state, but static
global staging buffers are moved to the heap.
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341208947.292348.10560140326807607481.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Namespace activation expects to be able to reference region badblocks.
The following warning sometimes triggers when asynchronous namespace
activation races in front of the completion of namespace probing. Move
all possible namespace probing after region badblocks initialization.
Otherwise, lockdep sometimes catches the uninitialized state of the
badblocks seqlock with stack trace signatures like:
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
pmem2: detected capacity change from 0 to 136365211648
the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 9 PID: 358 Comm: kworker/u80:5 Tainted: G OE 5.2.0-rc4+ #3382
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x85/0xc0
pmem1.12: detected capacity change from 0 to 8589934592
register_lock_class+0x56a/0x570
? check_object+0x140/0x270
__lock_acquire+0x80/0x1710
? __mutex_lock+0x39d/0x910
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
? nd_pfn_validate+0x28f/0x440 [libnvdimm]
badblocks_check+0x93/0x1f0
? nd_pfn_validate+0x28f/0x440 [libnvdimm]
nd_pfn_validate+0x28f/0x440 [libnvdimm]
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xf0/0x180
nd_dax_probe+0x9a/0x120 [libnvdimm]
nd_pmem_probe+0x6d/0x180 [nd_pmem]
nvdimm_bus_probe+0x90/0x2c0 [libnvdimm]
Fixes: 48af2f7e52 ("libnvdimm, pfn: during init, clear errors...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341208365.292348.1547528796026249120.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
A multithreaded namespace creation/destruction stress test currently
fails with signatures like the following:
sysfs group 'power' not found for kobject 'dax1.1'
RIP: 0010:sysfs_remove_group+0x76/0x80
Call Trace:
device_del+0x73/0x370
device_unregister+0x16/0x50
nd_async_device_unregister+0x1e/0x30 [libnvdimm]
async_run_entry_fn+0x39/0x160
process_one_work+0x23c/0x5e0
worker_thread+0x3c/0x390
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
RIP: 0010:klist_put+0x1b/0x6c
Call Trace:
klist_del+0xe/0x10
device_del+0x8a/0x2c9
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
device_unregister+0x44/0x4f
nd_async_device_unregister+0x22/0x2d [libnvdimm]
async_run_entry_fn+0x47/0x15a
process_one_work+0x1a2/0x2eb
worker_thread+0x1b8/0x26e
Use the kill_device() helper to atomically resolve the race of multiple
threads issuing kill, device_unregister(), requests.
Reported-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Erwin Tsaur <erwin.tsaur@oracle.com>
Fixes: 4d88a97aa9 ("libnvdimm, nvdimm: dimm driver and base libnvdimm device-driver...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/96
Tested-by: Tested-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341207846.292348.10435719262819764054.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
persistent memory device that allows a guest VM to use DAX mechanisms to
access a host-file with host-page-cache. It arranges for MAP_SYNC to
be disabled and instead triggers a host fsync() when a 'write-cache
flush' command is sent to the virtual disk device.
- Miscellaneous small fixups.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"Primarily just the virtio_pmem driver:
- virtio_pmem
The new virtio_pmem facility introduces a paravirtualized
persistent memory device that allows a guest VM to use DAX
mechanisms to access a host-file with host-page-cache. It arranges
for MAP_SYNC to be disabled and instead triggers a host fsync()
when a 'write-cache flush' command is sent to the virtual disk
device.
- Miscellaneous small fixups"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
virtio_pmem: fix sparse warning
xfs: disable map_sync for async flush
ext4: disable map_sync for async flush
dax: check synchronous mapping is supported
dm: enable synchronous dax
libnvdimm: add dax_dev sync flag
virtio-pmem: Add virtio pmem driver
libnvdimm: nd_region flush callback support
libnvdimm, namespace: Drop uuid_t implementation detail
This patch fixes below sparse warning related to __virtio
type in virtio pmem driver. This is reported by Intel test
bot on linux-next tree.
nd_virtio.c:56:28: warning: incorrect type in assignment
(different base types)
nd_virtio.c:56:28: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] type
nd_virtio.c:56:28: got restricted __virtio32
nd_virtio.c:93:59: warning: incorrect type in argument 2
(different base types)
nd_virtio.c:93:59: expected restricted __virtio32 [usertype] val
nd_virtio.c:93:59: got unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] ret
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The descriptions here are from Kernel driver's PoV.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Rename the nvdimm documentation files to ReST, add an
index for them and adjust in order to produce a nice html
output via the Sphinx build system.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This patch adds 'DAXDEV_SYNC' flag which is set
for nd_region doing synchronous flush. This later
is used to disable MAP_SYNC functionality for
ext4 & xfs filesystem for devices don't support
synchronous flush.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This patch adds virtio-pmem driver for KVM guest.
Guest reads the persistent memory range information from
Qemu over VIRTIO and registers it on nvdimm_bus. It also
creates a nd_region object with the persistent memory
range information so that existing 'nvdimm/pmem' driver
can reserve this into system memory map. This way
'virtio-pmem' driver uses existing functionality of pmem
driver to register persistent memory compatible for DAX
capable filesystems.
This also provides function to perform guest flush over
VIRTIO from 'pmem' driver when userspace performs flush
on DAX memory range.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Staron <jstaron@google.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Staron <jstaron@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This patch adds functionality to perform flush from guest
to host over VIRTIO. We are registering a callback based
on 'nd_region' type. virtio_pmem driver requires this special
flush function. For rest of the region types we are registering
existing flush function. Report error returned by host fsync
failure to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
There is no need for caller to know how uuid_t type is constructed. Thus,
whenever we use it the implementation details are not needed. Drop it for good.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Add a flags field to struct dev_pagemap to replace the altmap_valid
boolean to be a little more extensible. Also add a pgmap_altmap() helper
to find the optional altmap and clean up the code using the altmap using
it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
struct dev_pagemap is always embedded into a containing structure, so
there is no need to an additional private data field.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Just check if there is a ->page_free operation set and take care of the
static key enable, as well as the put using device managed resources.
Also check that a ->page_free is provided for the pgmaps types that
require it, and check for a valid type as well while we are at it.
Note that this also fixes the fact that hmm never called
dev_pagemap_put_ops and thus would leave the slow path enabled forever,
even after a device driver unload or disable.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Passing the actual typed structure leads to more understandable code
vs just passing the ref member.
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
The dev_pagemap is a growing too many callbacks. Move them into a
separate ops structure so that they are not duplicated for multiple
instances, and an attacker can't easily overwrite them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Logan noticed that devm_memremap_pages_release() kills the percpu_ref
drops all the page references that were acquired at init and then
immediately proceeds to unplug, arch_remove_memory(), the backing pages
for the pagemap. If for some reason device shutdown actually collides
with a busy / elevated-ref-count page then arch_remove_memory() should
be deferred until after that reference is dropped.
As it stands the "wait for last page ref drop" happens *after*
devm_memremap_pages_release() returns, which is obviously too late and
can lead to crashes.
Fix this situation by assigning the responsibility to wait for the
percpu_ref to go idle to devm_memremap_pages() with a new ->cleanup()
callback. Implement the new cleanup callback for all
devm_memremap_pages() users: pmem, devdax, hmm, and p2pdma.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155727339156.292046.5432007428235387859.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: 41e94a8513 ("add devm_memremap_pages")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 64 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.894819585@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 263 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.208660670@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:
- Have no license information of any form
- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Jeff discovered that performance improves from ~375K iops to ~519K iops
on a simple psync-write fio workload when moving the location of 'struct
page' from the default PMEM location to DRAM. This result is surprising
because the expectation is that 'struct page' for dax is only needed for
third party references to dax mappings. For example, a dax-mapped buffer
passed to another system call for direct-I/O requires 'struct page' for
sending the request down the driver stack and pinning the page. There is
no usage of 'struct page' for first party access to a file via
read(2)/write(2) and friends.
However, this "no page needed" expectation is violated by
CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY and the check_copy_size() performed in
copy_from_iter_full_nocache() and copy_to_iter_mcsafe(). The
check_heap_object() helper routine assumes the buffer is backed by a
slab allocator (DRAM) page and applies some checks. Those checks are
invalid, dax pages do not originate from the slab, and redundant,
dax_iomap_actor() has already validated that the I/O is within bounds.
Specifically that routine validates that the logical file offset is
within bounds of the file, then it does a sector-to-pfn translation
which validates that the physical mapping is within bounds of the block
device.
Bypass additional hardened usercopy overhead and call the 'no check'
versions of the copy_{to,from}_iter operations directly.
Fixes: 0aed55af88 ("x86, uaccess: introduce copy_from_iter_flushcache...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Smits <jeff.smits@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Pankaj reports that starting with commit ad428cdb52 "dax: Check the
end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()" device-mapper
no longer allows dax operation. This results from the stricter checks in
__bdev_dax_supported() that validate that the start and end of a
block-device map to the same 'pagemap' instance.
Teach the dax-core and device-mapper to validate the 'pagemap' on a
per-target basis. This is accomplished by refactoring the
bdev_dax_supported() internals into generic_fsdax_supported() which
takes a sector range to validate. Consequently generic_fsdax_supported()
is suitable to be used in a device-mapper ->iterate_devices() callback.
A new ->dax_supported() operation is added to allow composite devices to
split and route upper-level bdev_dax_supported() requests.
Fixes: ad428cdb52 ("dax: Check the end of the block-device...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Several places (dimm_devs.c, core.c etc) include label.h but only
label.c uses NSINDEX_SIGNATURE, so move its definition to label.c
instead.
In file included from drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c:23:
drivers/nvdimm/label.h:41:19: warning: 'NSINDEX_SIGNATURE' defined but
not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
Also, some places abuse "/**" which is only reserved for the kernel-doc.
drivers/nvdimm/bus.c:648: warning: cannot understand function prototype:
'struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group = '
drivers/nvdimm/bus.c:677: warning: cannot understand function prototype:
'struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group = '
Those are just some member assignments for the "struct attribute_group"
instances and it can't be expressed in the kernel-doc.
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* Fix a long standing namespace label corruption scenario when
re-provisioning capacity for a namespace.
* Restore the ability of the dax_pmem module to be built-in.
* Harden the build for the 'nfit_test' unit test modules so that the
userspace test harness can ensure all required test modules are
available.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"Just a small collection of fixes this time around.
The new virtio-pmem driver is nearly ready, but some last minute
device-mapper acks and virtio questions made it prudent to await v5.3.
Other major topics that were brewing on the linux-nvdimm mailing list
like sub-section hotplug, and other devm_memremap_pages() reworks will
go upstream through Andrew's tree.
Summary:
- Fix a long standing namespace label corruption scenario when
re-provisioning capacity for a namespace.
- Restore the ability of the dax_pmem module to be built-in.
- Harden the build for the 'nfit_test' unit test modules so that the
userspace test harness can ensure all required test modules are
available"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
drivers/dax: Allow to include DEV_DAX_PMEM as builtin
libnvdimm/namespace: Fix label tracking error
tools/testing/nvdimm: add watermarks for dax_pmem* modules
dax/pmem: Fix whitespace in dax_pmem
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Merge tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in this series, just fixes and improvements all over the
map. This contains:
- Series of fixes for sed-opal (David, Jonas)
- Fixes and performance tweaks for BFQ (via Paolo)
- Set of fixes for bcache (via Coly)
- Set of fixes for md (via Song)
- Enabling multi-page for passthrough requests (Ming)
- Queue release fix series (Ming)
- Device notification improvements (Martin)
- Propagate underlying device rotational status in loop (Holger)
- Removal of mtip32xx trim support, which has been disabled for years
(Christoph)
- Improvement and cleanup of nvme command handling (Christoph)
- Add block SPDX tags (Christoph)
- Cleanup/hardening of bio/bvec iteration (Christoph)
- A few NVMe pull requests (Christoph)
- Removal of CONFIG_LBDAF (Christoph)
- Various little fixes here and there"
* tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (164 commits)
block: fix mismerge in bvec_advance
block: don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue()
blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release
blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed
blk-mq: split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two parts
blk-mq: free hw queue's resource in hctx's release handler
blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release
blk-mq: grab .q_usage_counter when queuing request from plug code path
block: fix function name in comment
nvmet: protect discovery change log event list iteration
nvme: mark nvme_core_init and nvme_core_exit static
nvme: move command size checks to the core
nvme-fabrics: check more command sizes
nvme-pci: check more command sizes
nvme-pci: remove an unneeded variable initialization
nvme-pci: unquiesce admin queue on shutdown
nvme-pci: shutdown on timeout during deletion
nvme-pci: fix psdt field for single segment sgls
nvme-multipath: don't print ANA group state by default
nvme-multipath: split bios with the ns_head bio_set before submitting
...
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Allow state reset of printk_once() calls.
- Prevent crashes when dereferencing invalid pointers in vsprintf().
Only the first byte is checked for simplicity.
- Make vsprintf warnings consistent and inlined.
- Treewide conversion of obsolete %pf, %pF to %ps, %pF printf
modifiers.
- Some clean up of vsprintf and test_printf code.
* tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
lib/vsprintf: Make function pointer_string static
vsprintf: Limit the length of inlined error messages
vsprintf: Avoid confusion between invalid address and value
vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers
vsprintf: Consolidate handling of unknown pointer specifiers
vsprintf: Factor out %pO handler as kobject_string()
vsprintf: Factor out %pV handler as va_format()
vsprintf: Factor out %p[iI] handler as ip_addr_string()
vsprintf: Do not check address of well-known strings
vsprintf: Consistent %pK handling for kptr_restrict == 0
vsprintf: Shuffle restricted_pointer()
printk: Tie printk_once / printk_deferred_once into .data.once for reset
treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
lib/test_printf: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
Users have reported intermittent occurrences of DIMM initialization
failures due to duplicate allocations of address capacity detected in
the labels, or errors of the form below, both have the same root cause.
nd namespace1.4: failed to track label: 0
WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 1381 at drivers/nvdimm/label.c:863
RIP: 0010:__pmem_label_update+0x56c/0x590 [libnvdimm]
Call Trace:
? nd_pmem_namespace_label_update+0xd6/0x160 [libnvdimm]
nd_pmem_namespace_label_update+0xd6/0x160 [libnvdimm]
uuid_store+0x17e/0x190 [libnvdimm]
kernfs_fop_write+0xf0/0x1a0
vfs_write+0xb7/0x1b0
ksys_write+0x57/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x210
Unfortunately those reports were typically with a busy parallel
namespace creation / destruction loop making it difficult to see the
components of the bug. However, Jane provided a simple reproducer using
the work-in-progress sub-section implementation.
When ndctl is reconfiguring a namespace it may take an existing defunct
/ disabled namespace and reconfigure it with a new uuid and other
parameters. Critically namespace_update_uuid() takes existing address
resources and renames them for the new namespace to use / reconfigure as
it sees fit. The bug is that this rename only happens in the resource
tracking tree. Existing labels with the old uuid are not reaped leading
to a scenario where multiple active labels reference the same span of
address range.
Teach namespace_update_uuid() to flag any references to the old uuid for
reaping at the next label update attempt.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bf9bccc14c ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation")
Link: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/91
Reported-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Erwin Tsaur <erwin.tsaur@oracle.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Merge tag 'v5.1-rc6' into for-5.2/block
Pull in v5.1-rc6 to resolve two conflicts. One is in BFQ, in just a
comment, and is trivial. The other one is a conflict due to a later fix
in the bio multi-page work, and needs a bit more care.
* tag 'v5.1-rc6': (770 commits)
Linux 5.1-rc6
block: make sure that bvec length can't be overflow
block: kill all_q_node in request_queue
x86/cpu/intel: Lower the "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to normal" message's log priority
coredump: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping
mm/kmemleak.c: fix unused-function warning
init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing
kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline
kcov: improve CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV help text
mm: fix inactive list balancing between NUMA nodes and cgroups
mm/hotplug: treat CMA pages as unmovable
proc: fixup proc-pid-vm test
proc: fix map_files test on F29
mm/vmstat.c: fix /proc/vmstat format for CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y CONFIG_SMP=n
mm/memory_hotplug: do not unlock after failing to take the device_hotplug_lock
mm: swapoff: shmem_unuse() stop eviction without igrab()
mm: swapoff: take notice of completion sooner
mm: swapoff: remove too limiting SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES
mm: swapoff: shmem_find_swap_entries() filter out other types
slab: store tagged freelist for off-slab slabmgmt
...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If offset is not zero and length is bigger than PAGE_SIZE,
this will cause to out of boundary access to a page memory
Fixes: 98cc093cba ("block, THP: make block_device_operations.rw_page support THP")
Co-developed-by: Liang ZhiCheng <liangzhicheng@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang ZhiCheng <liangzhicheng@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Currently support for 64-bit sector_t and blkcnt_t is optional on 32-bit
architectures. These types are required to support block device and/or
file sizes larger than 2 TiB, and have generally defaulted to on for
a long time. Enabling the option only increases the i386 tinyconfig
size by 145 bytes, and many data structures already always use
64-bit values for their in-core and on-disk data structures anyway,
so there should not be a large change in dynamic memory usage either.
Dropping this option removes a somewhat weird non-default config that
has cause various bugs or compiler warnings when actually used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With zero-key defined, we can remove previous detection of key id 0 or null
key in order to deal with a zero-key situation. Syncing all security
commands to use the zero-key. Helper functions are introduced to return the
data that points to the actual key payload or the zero_key. This helps
uniformly handle the key material even with zero_key.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Add a zero key in order to standardize hardware that want a key of 0's to
be passed. Some platforms defaults to a zero-key with security enabled
rather than allow the OS to enable the security. The zero key would allow
us to manage those platform as well. This also adds a fix to secure erase
so it can use the zero key to do crypto erase. Some other security commands
already use zero keys. This introduces a standard zero-key to allow
unification of semantics cross nvdimm security commands.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In case kmemdup fails, the fix releases resources and returns to
avoid the NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In case kmemdup fails, the fix goes to blk_err to avoid NULL
pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include
a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
* Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
* Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
address-range to the core-mm.
* Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly
added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis.
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Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams:
"New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other
"reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to
the core-mm as "System RAM".
Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile
memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance
differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use
typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory
allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration
model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System
RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign
it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a
generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special
purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be
used to restore the memory assignment.
One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps
data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable
NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents
at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced
requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution /
administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that
lack security capable NVDIMMs.
Summary:
- Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and
include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
- Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
- Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
address-range to the core-mm.
- Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the
newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis"
NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because
we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about
accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks
inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some
(not described) circumstances.
And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular
RAM. The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily
get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for
the user space tooling.
Quoting Dan from another email:
"The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for
and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling
for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime
notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from
background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the
kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile
case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2.
I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by
tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM
making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in
the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's
possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active
application coordination"
* tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM
mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources
mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children
mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code
mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures
device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices
device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute
device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id
acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver
device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver
device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
device-dax: Kill dax_region base
device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
* Fix nfit-bus command submission regression
* Support retrieval of short-ARS results if the ARS state is "requires
continuation", and even if the "no_init_ars" module parameter is
specified.
* Allow busy-polling of the kernel ARS state by allowing root to reset
the exponential back-off timer.
* Filter potentially stale ARS results by tracking query-ARS relative to
the previous start-ARS.
* Enhance dax_device alignment checks
* Add support for the Hyper-V family of device-specific-methods (DSMs)
* Add several fixes and workarounds for Hyper-V compatibility.
* Fix support to cache the dirty-shutdown-count at init.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"The bulk of this has been in -next since before the merge window
opened, with no known collisions / issues reported.
The only detail worth noting, outside the summary below, is that the
"libnvdimm-start-pad" topic has been truncated to just cleanups and
small fixes. The full topic branch would have doubled down on hacks
around the "section alignment" limitation of the core-mm, instead
effort is now being spent to address that root issue in the memory
hotplug implementation for v5.2.
- Fix nfit-bus command submission regression
- Support retrieval of short-ARS results if the ARS state is
"requires continuation", and even if the "no_init_ars" module
parameter is specified
- Allow busy-polling of the kernel ARS state by allowing root to
reset the exponential back-off timer
- Filter potentially stale ARS results by tracking query-ARS relative
to the previous start-ARS
- Enhance dax_device alignment checks
- Add support for the Hyper-V family of device-specific-methods
(DSMs)
- Add several fixes and workarounds for Hyper-V compatibility
- Fix support to cache the dirty-shutdown-count at init"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (25 commits)
libnvdimm/namespace: Clean up holder_class_store()
libnvdimm/of_pmem: Fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
acpi/nfit: Update NFIT flags error message
libnvdimm/btt: Fix LBA masking during 'free list' population
libnvdimm/btt: Remove unnecessary code in btt_freelist_init
libnvdimm/pfn: Remove dax_label_reserve
dax: Check the end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()
nfit/ars: Avoid stale ARS results
nfit/ars: Allow root to busy-poll the ARS state machine
nfit/ars: Introduce scrub_flags
nfit/ars: Remove ars_start_flags
nfit/ars: Attempt short-ARS even in the no_init_ars case
nfit/ars: Attempt a short-ARS whenever the ARS state is idle at boot
acpi/nfit: Require opt-in for read-only label configurations
libnvdimm/pmem: Honor force_raw for legacy pmem regions
libnvdimm/pfn: Account for PAGE_SIZE > info-block-size in nd_pfn_init()
libnvdimm: Fix altmap reservation size calculation
libnvdimm, pfn: Fix over-trim in trim_pfn_device()
acpi/nfit: Fix bus command validation
libnvdimm/dimm: Add a no-BLK quirk based on NVDIMM family
...
Merge the initial lead-in cleanups and fixes that resulted from the
effort to resolve bugs in the section-alignment padding implementation
in the nvdimm core. The back half of this topic is abandoned in favor of
implementing sub-section hotplug support.
Merge miscellaneous libnvdimm sub-system updates for v5.1. Highlights
include:
* Support for the Hyper-V family of device-specific-methods (DSMs)
* Several fixes and workarounds for Hyper-V compatibility.
* Fix for the support to cache the dirty-shutdown-count at init.
Use sysfs_streq() in place of open-coded strcmp()'s that check for an
optional "\n" at the end of the input.
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
