Commit Graph

3949 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
a7b1d74e87 tracing: Change default buffer_percent to 50
After running several tests, it appears that having the reader wait till
half the buffer is full before starting to read (and causing its own events
to fill up the ring buffer constantly), works well. It keeps trace-cmd (the
main user of this interface) from dominating the traces it records.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:08 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
03329f9939 tracing: Add tracefs file buffer_percentage
Add a "buffer_percentage" file, that allows users to specify how much of the
buffer (percentage of pages) need to be filled before waking up a task
blocked on a per cpu trace_pipe_raw file.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:08 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
2c2b0a78b3 ring-buffer: Add percentage of ring buffer full to wake up reader
Instead of just waiting for a page to be full before waking up a pending
reader, allow the reader to pass in a "percentage" of pages that have
content before waking up a reader. This should help keep the process of
reading the events not cause wake ups that constantly cause reading of the
buffer.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:08 -05:00
Dan Carpenter
ca16b0fbb0 tracing: Have trace_stack nr_entries compare not be so subtle
Dan Carpenter reviewed the trace_stack.c code and figured he found an off by
one bug.

 "From reviewing the code, it seems possible for
  stack_trace_max.nr_entries to be set to .max_entries and in that case we
  would be reading one element beyond the end of the stack_dump_trace[]
  array.  If it's not set to .max_entries then the bug doesn't affect
  runtime."

Although it looks to be the case, it is not. Because we have:

 static unsigned long stack_dump_trace[STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES+1] =
	 { [0 ... (STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES)] = ULONG_MAX };

 struct stack_trace stack_trace_max = {
	.max_entries		= STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES - 1,
	.entries		= &stack_dump_trace[0],
 };

And:

	stack_trace_max.nr_entries = x;
	for (; x < i; x++)
		stack_dump_trace[x] = ULONG_MAX;

Even if nr_entries equals max_entries, indexing with it into the
stack_dump_trace[] array will not overflow the array. But if it is the case,
the second part of the conditional that tests stack_dump_trace[nr_entries]
to ULONG_MAX will always be true.

By applying Dan's patch, it removes the subtle aspect of it and makes the if
conditional slightly more efficient.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180620110758.crunhd5bfep7zuiz@kili.mountain

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
b0e21a61d3 function_graph: Have profiler use new helper ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack()
The ret_stack processing is going to change, and that is going
to break anything that is accessing the ret_stack directly. One user is the
function graph profiler. By using the ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() helper
function, the profiler can access the ret_stack entry without relying on the
implementation details of the stack itself.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
76b42b63ed function_graph: Move ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to fgraph.c
Move the function function_graph_ret_addr() to fgraph.c, as the management
of the curr_ret_stack is going to change, and all the accesses to ret_stack
needs to be done in fgraph.c.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
688f7089d8 fgraph: Add new fgraph_ops structure to enable function graph hooks
Currently the registering of function graph is to pass in a entry and return
function. We need to have a way to associate those functions together where
the entry can determine to run the return hook. Having a structure that
contains both functions will facilitate the process of converting the code
to be able to do such.

This is similar to the way function hooks are enabled (it passes in
ftrace_ops). Instead of passing in the functions to use, a single structure
is passed in to the registering function.

The unregister function is now passed in the fgraph_ops handle. When we
allow more than one callback to the function graph hooks, this will let the
system know which one to remove.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
317e04ca90 tracing: Rearrange functions in trace_sched_wakeup.c
Rearrange the functions in trace_sched_wakeup.c so that there are fewer
 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER and #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER,
instead of having the #ifdefs spread all over.

No functional change is made.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
e73e679f65 fgraph: Move function graph specific code into fgraph.c
To make the function graph infrastructure more managable, the code needs to
be in its own file (fgraph.c). Move the code that is specific for managing
the function graph infrastructure out of ftrace.c and into fgraph.c

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:06 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
c8dd0f4587 function_graph: Do not expose the graph_time option when profiler is not configured
When the function profiler is not configured, the "graph_time" option is
meaningless, as the function profiler is the only thing that makes use of
it. Do not expose it if the profiler is not configured.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181123061133.GA195223@google.com

Reported-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:06 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
3306fc4aff ftrace: Create new ftrace_internal.h header
In order to move function graph infrastructure into its own file (fgraph.h)
it needs to access various functions and variables in ftrace.c that are
currently static. Create a new file called ftrace-internal.h that holds the
function prototypes and the extern declarations of the variables needed by
fgraph.c as well, and make them global in ftrace.c such that they can be
used outside that file.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:06 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
761efe8a94 function_graph: Remove the use of FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH
The curr_ret_stack is no longer set to a negative value when a function is
not to be traced by the function graph tracer. Remove the usage of
FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH, as it is no longer needed.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:06 -05:00
Dennis Zhou
db6638d7d1 blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that any bio that interacts with a request_queue
is properly associated with a blkg. This makes bio->bi_css unnecessary
as blkg maintains a reference to blkcg already.

This removes the bio field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
4bbfd7467c Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

- Convert RCU's BUG_ON() and similar calls to WARN_ON() and similar.

- Replace calls of RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions
  to their vanilla RCU counterparts.  This series is a step
  towards complete removal of the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side
  functions.

  ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
    respective maintainers. )

- Documentation updates, including a number of flavor-consolidation
  updates from Joel Fernandes.

- Miscellaneous fixes.

- Automate generation of the initrd filesystem used for
  rcutorture testing.

- Convert spin_is_locked() assertions to instead use lockdep.

  ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
    respective maintainers. )

- SRCU updates, especially including a fix from Dennis Krein
  for a bag-on-head-class bug.

- RCU torture-test updates.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-04 07:52:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
49afe66143 This includes two more fixes:
- Change idx variable in DO_TRACE macro to __idx to avoid name conflicts.
    A kvm event had "idx" as a parameter and it confused the macro.
 
  - Fix a race where interrupts would be traced when set_graph_function was set.
    The previous patch set increased a race window that tricked the function graph
    tracer to think it should trace interrupts when it really should not have.
    The bug has been there before, but was seldom hit. Only the last patch series
    made it more common.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.20-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull more tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Two more fixes:

   - Change idx variable in DO_TRACE macro to __idx to avoid name
     conflicts. A kvm event had "idx" as a parameter and it confused the
     macro.

   - Fix a race where interrupts would be traced when set_graph_function
     was set. The previous patch set increased a race window that
     tricked the function graph tracer to think it should trace
     interrupts when it really should not have.

     The bug has been there before, but was seldom hit. Only the last
     patch series made it more common"

* tag 'trace-v4.20-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/fgraph: Fix set_graph_function from showing interrupts
  tracepoint: Use __idx instead of idx in DO_TRACE macro to make it unique
2018-11-30 10:40:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0f1f692375 While rewriting the function graph tracer, I discovered a design flaw that
was introduced by a patch that tried to fix one bug, but by doing so created
 another bug. As both bugs corrupt the output (but they do not crash the
 kernel), I decided to fix the design such that it could have both bugs
 fixed. The original fix, fixed time reporting of the function graph tracer
 when doing a max_depth of one. This was code that can test how much the
 kernel interferes with userspace. But in doing so, it could corrupt the time
 keeping of the function profiler.
 
 The issue is that the curr_ret_stack variable was being used for two
 different meanings. One was to keep track of the stack pointer on the
 ret_stack (shadow stack used by the function graph tracer), and the other
 use case was the graph call depth.  Although, the two may be closely
 related, where they got updated was the issue that lead to the two different
 bugs that required the two use cases to be updated differently.
 
 The big issue with this fix is that it requires changing each architecture.
 The good news is, I was able to remove a lot of code that was duplicated
 within the architectures and place it into a single location. Then I could
 make the fix in one place.
 
 I pushed this code into linux-next to let it settle over a week, and before
 doing so, I cross compiled all the affected architectures to make sure that
 they built fine.
 
 In the mean time, I also pulled in a patch that fixes the sched_switch
 previous tasks state output, that was not actually correct.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "While rewriting the function graph tracer, I discovered a design flaw
  that was introduced by a patch that tried to fix one bug, but by doing
  so created another bug.

  As both bugs corrupt the output (but they do not crash the kernel), I
  decided to fix the design such that it could have both bugs fixed. The
  original fix, fixed time reporting of the function graph tracer when
  doing a max_depth of one. This was code that can test how much the
  kernel interferes with userspace. But in doing so, it could corrupt
  the time keeping of the function profiler.

  The issue is that the curr_ret_stack variable was being used for two
  different meanings. One was to keep track of the stack pointer on the
  ret_stack (shadow stack used by the function graph tracer), and the
  other use case was the graph call depth. Although, the two may be
  closely related, where they got updated was the issue that lead to the
  two different bugs that required the two use cases to be updated
  differently.

  The big issue with this fix is that it requires changing each
  architecture. The good news is, I was able to remove a lot of code
  that was duplicated within the architectures and place it into a
  single location. Then I could make the fix in one place.

  I pushed this code into linux-next to let it settle over a week, and
  before doing so, I cross compiled all the affected architectures to
  make sure that they built fine.

  In the mean time, I also pulled in a patch that fixes the sched_switch
  previous tasks state output, that was not actually correct"

* tag 'trace-v4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  sched, trace: Fix prev_state output in sched_switch tracepoint
  function_graph: Have profiler use curr_ret_stack and not depth
  function_graph: Reverse the order of pushing the ret_stack and the callback
  function_graph: Move return callback before update of curr_ret_stack
  function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage depth instead of curr_ret_stack
  function_graph: Make ftrace_push_return_trace() static
  sparc/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  sh/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  s390/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  riscv/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  powerpc/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  parisc: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  nds32: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  MIPS: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  microblaze: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  arm64: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  ARM: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  x86/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  function_graph: Create function_graph_enter() to consolidate architecture code
2018-11-30 09:32:34 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
9cd2992f2d fgraph: Have set_graph_notrace only affect function_graph tracer
In order to make the function graph infrastructure more generic, there can
not be code specific for the function_graph tracer in the generic code. This
includes the set_graph_notrace logic, that stops all graph calls when a
function in the set_graph_notrace is hit.

By using the trace_recursion mask, we can use a bit in the current
task_struct to implement the notrace code, and move the logic out of
fgraph.c and into trace_functions_graph.c and keeps it affecting only the
tracer and not all call graph callbacks.

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-29 23:38:34 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
d864a3ca88 fgraph: Create a fgraph.c file to store function graph infrastructure
As the function graph infrastructure can be used by thing other than
tracing, moving the code to its own file out of the trace_functions_graph.c
code makes more sense.

The fgraph.c file will only contain the infrastructure required to hook into
functions and their return code.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-29 23:38:34 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
c43ac4a530 tracing: Do not line wrap short line in function_graph_enter()
Commit 588ca1786f2dd ("function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage
depth instead of curr_ret_stack") removed a parameter from the call
ftrace_push_return_trace() that made it so that the entire call was under 80
characters, but it did not remove the line break. There's no reason to break
that line up, so make it a single line.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181122100322.GN2131@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-29 23:38:34 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
5cf99a0f31 tracing/fgraph: Fix set_graph_function from showing interrupts
The tracefs file set_graph_function is used to only function graph functions
that are listed in that file (or all functions if the file is empty). The
way this is implemented is that the function graph tracer looks at every
function, and if the current depth is zero and the function matches
something in the file then it will trace that function. When other functions
are called, the depth will be greater than zero (because the original
function will be at depth zero), and all functions will be traced where the
depth is greater than zero.

The issue is that when a function is first entered, and the handler that
checks this logic is called, the depth is set to zero. If an interrupt comes
in and a function in the interrupt handler is traced, its depth will be
greater than zero and it will automatically be traced, even if the original
function was not. But because the logic only looks at depth it may trace
interrupts when it should not be.

The recent design change of the function graph tracer to fix other bugs
caused the depth to be zero while the function graph callback handler is
being called for a longer time, widening the race of this happening. This
bug was actually there for a longer time, but because the race window was so
small it seldom happened. The Fixes tag below is for the commit that widen
the race window, because that commit belongs to a series that will also help
fix the original bug.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 39eb456dac ("function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage depth instead of curr_ret_stack")
Reported-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-29 22:09:00 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
b1b35f2e21 function_graph: Have profiler use curr_ret_stack and not depth
The profiler uses trace->depth to find its entry on the ret_stack, but the
depth may not match the actual location of where its entry is (if an
interrupt were to preempt the processing of the profiler for another
function, the depth and the curr_ret_stack will be different).

Have it use the curr_ret_stack as the index to find its ret_stack entry
instead of using the depth variable, as that is no longer guaranteed to be
the same.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:55 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
7c6ea35ef5 function_graph: Reverse the order of pushing the ret_stack and the callback
The function graph profiler uses the ret_stack to store the "subtime" and
reuse it by nested functions and also on the return. But the current logic
has the profiler callback called before the ret_stack is updated, and it is
just modifying the ret_stack that will later be allocated (it's just lucky
that the "subtime" is not touched when it is allocated).

This could also cause a crash if we are at the end of the ret_stack when
this happens.

By reversing the order of the allocating the ret_stack and then calling the
callbacks attached to a function being traced, the ret_stack entry is no
longer used before it is allocated.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:54 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
552701dd0f function_graph: Move return callback before update of curr_ret_stack
In the past, curr_ret_stack had two functions. One was to denote the depth
of the call graph, the other is to keep track of where on the ret_stack the
data is used. Although they may be slightly related, there are two cases
where they need to be used differently.

The one case is that it keeps the ret_stack data from being corrupted by an
interrupt coming in and overwriting the data still in use. The other is just
to know where the depth of the stack currently is.

The function profiler uses the ret_stack to save a "subtime" variable that
is part of the data on the ret_stack. If curr_ret_stack is modified too
early, then this variable can be corrupted.

The "max_depth" option, when set to 1, will record the first functions going
into the kernel. To see all top functions (when dealing with timings), the
depth variable needs to be lowered before calling the return hook. But by
lowering the curr_ret_stack, it makes the data on the ret_stack still being
used by the return hook susceptible to being overwritten.

Now that there's two variables to handle both cases (curr_ret_depth), we can
move them to the locations where they can handle both cases.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:54 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
39eb456dac function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage depth instead of curr_ret_stack
Currently, the depth of the ret_stack is determined by curr_ret_stack index.
The issue is that there's a race between setting of the curr_ret_stack and
calling of the callback attached to the return of the function.

Commit 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling
trace return callback") moved the calling of the callback to after the
setting of the curr_ret_stack, even stating that it was safe to do so, when
in fact, it was the reason there was a barrier() there (yes, I should have
commented that barrier()).

Not only does the curr_ret_stack keep track of the current call graph depth,
it also keeps the ret_stack content from being overwritten by new data.

The function profiler, uses the "subtime" variable of ret_stack structure
and by moving the curr_ret_stack, it allows for interrupts to use the same
structure it was using, corrupting the data, and breaking the profiler.

To fix this, there needs to be two variables to handle the call stack depth
and the pointer to where the ret_stack is being used, as they need to change
at two different locations.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:54 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
d125f3f866 function_graph: Make ftrace_push_return_trace() static
As all architectures now call function_graph_enter() to do the entry work,
no architecture should ever call ftrace_push_return_trace(). Make it static.

This is needed to prepare for a fix of a design bug on how the curr_ret_stack
is used.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:54 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney
7440172974 tracing: Replace synchronize_sched() and call_rcu_sched()
Now that synchronize_rcu() waits for preempt-disable regions of code
as well as RCU read-side critical sections, synchronize_sched() can
be replaced by synchronize_rcu().  Similarly, call_rcu_sched() can be
replaced by call_rcu().  This commit therefore makes these changes.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 09:21:41 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
8114865ff8 function_graph: Create function_graph_enter() to consolidate architecture code
Currently all the architectures do basically the same thing in preparing the
function graph tracer on entry to a function. This code can be pulled into a
generic location and then this will allow the function graph tracer to be
fixed, as well as extended.

Create a new function graph helper function_graph_enter() that will call the
hook function (ftrace_graph_entry) and the shadow stack operation
(ftrace_push_return_trace), and remove the need of the architecture code to
manage the shadow stack.

This is needed to prepare for a fix of a design bug on how the curr_ret_stack
is used.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-26 16:18:04 -05:00
Martynas Pumputis
1efb6ee3ed bpf: fix check of allowed specifiers in bpf_trace_printk
A format string consisting of "%p" or "%s" followed by an invalid
specifier (e.g. "%p%\n" or "%s%") could pass the check which
would make format_decode (lib/vsprintf.c) to warn.

Fixes: 9c959c863f ("tracing: Allow BPF programs to call bpf_trace_printk()")
Reported-by: syzbot+1ec5c5ec949c4adaa0c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-11-23 21:54:14 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu
ee474b81fe tracing/kprobes: Fix strpbrk() argument order
Fix strpbrk()'s argument order, it must pass acceptable string
in 2nd argument. Note that this can cause a kernel panic where
it recovers backup character to code->data.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154108256792.2604.1816052586385217811.stgit@devbox

Fixes: a6682814f3 ("tracing/kprobes: Allow kprobe-events to record module symbol")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-05 09:47:14 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
5f21585384 for-linus-20181102
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "The biggest part of this pull request is the revert of the blkcg
  cleanup series. It had one fix earlier for a stacked device issue, but
  another one was reported. Rather than play whack-a-mole with this,
  revert the entire series and try again for the next kernel release.

  Apart from that, only small fixes/changes.

  Summary:

   - Indentation fixup for mtip32xx (Colin Ian King)

   - The blkcg cleanup series revert (Dennis Zhou)

   - Two NVMe fixes. One fixing a regression in the nvme request
     initialization in this merge window, causing nvme-fc to not work.
     The other is a suspend/resume p2p resource issue (James, Keith)

   - Fix sg discard merge, allowing us to merge in cases where we didn't
     before (Jianchao Wang)

   - Call rq_qos_exit() after the queue is frozen, preventing a hang
     (Ming)

   - Fix brd queue setup, fixing an oops if we fail setting up all
     devices (Ming)"

* tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme-pci: fix conflicting p2p resource adds
  nvme-fc: fix request private initialization
  blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
  block: brd: associate with queue until adding disk
  block: call rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen
  mtip32xx: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous tabs
  block: fix the DISCARD request merge
2018-11-02 11:25:48 -07:00
Dennis Zhou
b5f2954d30 blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
This reverts a series committed earlier due to null pointer exception
bug report in [1]. It seems there are edge case interactions that I did
not consider and will need some time to understand what causes the
adverse interactions.

The original series can be found in [2] with a follow up series in [3].

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg20719.html
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180911184137.35897-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020185612.51587-1-dennis@kernel.org/

This reverts the following commits:
d459d853c2, b2c3fa5467, 101246ec02, b3b9f24f5f, e2b0989954,
f0fcb3ec89, c839e7a03f, bdc2491708, 74b7c02a9b, 5bf9a1f3b4,
a7b39b4e96, 07b05bcc32, 49f4c2dc2b, 27e6fa996c

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-01 19:59:53 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
eb7046e9bf platform-drivers-x86 for v4.20-1
Move the Dell dcdbas and dell_rbu drivers into platform/drivers/x86 as
 they are closely coupled with other drivers in this location.
 
 Improve _init* usage for acerhdf and fix some usage issues with messages
 and module parameters.
 
 Simplify asus-wmi by calling ACPI/WMI methods directly, eliminating
 workqueue overhead, eliminate double reporting of keyboard backlight.
 
 Fix wake from USB failure on Bay Trail devices (intel_int0002_vgpio).
 
 Notify intel_telemetry users when IPC1 device is not enabled.
 
 Update various drivers with new laptop model IDs.
 
 Update several intel drivers to use SPDX identifers and order headers
 alphabetically.
 
 The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 Add Intel AtomISP2 dummy / power-management driver:
  - Add Intel AtomISP2 dummy / power-management driver
 
 lg-laptop:
  - Add LG Gram laptop special features driver
 
 HID:
  -  asus: only support backlight when it's not driven by WMI
 
 MAINTAINERS:
  -  intel_telemetry: Update maintainers info
  -  intel_pmc_core: Update MAINTAINERS
  -  Update maintainer for dcdbas and dell_rbu
  -  Use my infradead account exclusively for PDx86 work
 
 acerhdf:
  -  restructure to allow large BIOS table be __initconst
  -  mark appropriate content with __init prefix
  -  Add BIOS entry for Gateway LT31 v1.3307
  -  Remove cut-and-paste trap from instructions
  -  Enable ability to list supported systems
  -  clarify modinfo messages for BIOS override
 
 asus-wmi:
  -  export function for evaluating WMI methods
  -  Only notify kbd LED hw_change by fn-key pressed
  -  Simplify the keyboard brightness updating process
 
 firmware:
  -  dcdbas: include linux/io.h
  -  dcdbas: Move dcdbas to drivers/platform/x86
  -  dell_rbu: Move dell_rbu to drivers/platform/x86
  -  dcdbas: Add support for WSMT ACPI table
  -  dell_rbu: Make payload memory uncachable
 
 ideapad-laptop:
  -  Add Y530-15ICH to no_hw_rfkill
  -  Use __func__ instead of read_ec_cmd in pr_err
 
 intel-hid:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel-ips:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel-rst:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel-smartconnect:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel-wmi-thunderbolt:
  -  Add dynamic debugging
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel_bxtwc_tmu:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel_cht_int33fe:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel_chtdc_ti_pwrbtn:
  -  Add SPDX identifier
 
 intel_int0002_vgpio:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Implement irq_set_wake
  -  Enable the driver on Bay Trail platforms
 
 intel_menlow:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_mid_powerbtn:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Remove unnecessary init.h inclusion
  -  Get rid of custom ICPU() macro
 
 intel_mid_thermal:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_oaktrail:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_pmc:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_punit_ipc:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_scu_ipc:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_telemetry:
  -  Get rid of custom macro
  -  report debugfs failure
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel_turbo_max_3:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 mlx-platform:
  -  Properly use mlxplat_mlxcpld_msn201x_items
 
 touchscreen_dmi:
  -  Add min-x and min-y settings for various models
  -  Add info for the Onda V80 Plus v3 tablet
  -  Add info for the Trekstor Primetab T13B tablet
  -  Add info for the Trekstor Primebook C11 convertible
 
 tracing:
  -  Trivia spelling fix containerof() -> container_of()
 
 wmi:
  -  declare device_type structure as constant
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.20-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:

 - Move the Dell dcdbas and dell_rbu drivers into platform/drivers/x86
   as they are closely coupled with other drivers in this location.

 - Improve _init* usage for acerhdf and fix some usage issues with
   messages and module parameters.

 - Simplify asus-wmi by calling ACPI/WMI methods directly, eliminating
   workqueue overhead, eliminate double reporting of keyboard backlight.

 - Fix wake from USB failure on Bay Trail devices (intel_int0002_vgpio).

 - Notify intel_telemetry users when IPC1 device is not enabled.

 - Update various drivers with new laptop model IDs.

 - Update several intel drivers to use SPDX identifers and order headers
   alphabetically.

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.20-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (64 commits)
  HID: asus: only support backlight when it's not driven by WMI
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: export function for evaluating WMI methods
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: Only notify kbd LED hw_change by fn-key pressed
  platform/x86: wmi: declare device_type structure as constant
  platform/x86: ideapad: Add Y530-15ICH to no_hw_rfkill
  platform/x86: Add Intel AtomISP2 dummy / power-management driver
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add min-x and min-y settings for various models
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Onda V80 Plus v3 tablet
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Trekstor Primetab T13B tablet
  platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Get rid of custom macro
  platform/x86: intel_telemetry: report debugfs failure
  MAINTAINERS: intel_telemetry: Update maintainers info
  platform/x86: Add LG Gram laptop special features driver
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: Simplify the keyboard brightness updating process
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Trekstor Primebook C11 convertible
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Properly use mlxplat_mlxcpld_msn201x_items
  MAINTAINERS: intel_pmc_core: Update MAINTAINERS
  firmware: dcdbas: include linux/io.h
  platform/x86: intel-wmi-thunderbolt: Add dynamic debugging
  platform/x86: intel-wmi-thunderbolt: Convert to use SPDX identifier
  ...
2018-11-01 08:42:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
343a9f3540 The biggest change here is the updates to kprobes
Back in January I posted patches to create function based events. These were
 the events that you suggested I make to allow developers to easily create
 events in code where no trace event exists. After posting those changes for
 review, it was suggested that we implement this instead with kprobes.
 
 The problem with kprobes is that the interface is too complex and needs to
 be simplified. Masami Hiramatsu posted patches in March and I've been
 playing with them a bit. There's been a bit of clean up in the kprobe code
 that was inspired by the function based event patches, and a couple of
 enhancements to the kprobe event interface.
 
  - If the arch supports it (we added support for x86), you can place a
    kprobe event at the start of a function and use $arg1, $arg2, etc
    to reference the arguments of a function. (Before you needed to know
    what register or where on the stack the argument was).
 
  - The second is a way to see array of events. For example, if you reference
    a mac address, you can add:
 
    echo 'p:mac ip_rcv perm_addr=+574($arg2):x8[6]' > kprobe_events
 
    And this will produce:
 
    mac: (ip_rcv+0x0/0x140) perm_addr={0x52,0x54,0x0,0xc0,0x76,0xec}
 
 Other changes include
 
  - Exporting trace_dump_stack to modules
 
  - Have the stack tracer trace the entire stack (stop trying to remove
    tracing itself, as we keep removing too much).
 
  - Added support for SDT in uprobes
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The biggest change here is the updates to kprobes

  Back in January I posted patches to create function based events.
  These were the events that you suggested I make to allow developers to
  easily create events in code where no trace event exists. After
  posting those changes for review, it was suggested that we implement
  this instead with kprobes.

  The problem with kprobes is that the interface is too complex and
  needs to be simplified. Masami Hiramatsu posted patches in March and
  I've been playing with them a bit. There's been a bit of clean up in
  the kprobe code that was inspired by the function based event patches,
  and a couple of enhancements to the kprobe event interface.

   - If the arch supports it (we added support for x86), you can place a
     kprobe event at the start of a function and use $arg1, $arg2, etc
     to reference the arguments of a function. (Before you needed to
     know what register or where on the stack the argument was).

   - The second is a way to see array of events. For example, if you
     reference a mac address, you can add:

	echo 'p:mac ip_rcv perm_addr=+574($arg2):x8[6]' > kprobe_events

     And this will produce:

	mac: (ip_rcv+0x0/0x140) perm_addr={0x52,0x54,0x0,0xc0,0x76,0xec}

  Other changes include

   - Exporting trace_dump_stack to modules

   - Have the stack tracer trace the entire stack (stop trying to remove
     tracing itself, as we keep removing too much).

   - Added support for SDT in uprobes"

[ SDT - "Statically Defined Tracing" are userspace markers for tracing.
  Let's not use random TLA's in explanations unless they are fairly
  well-established as generic (at least for kernel people) - Linus ]

* tag 'trace-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (24 commits)
  tracing: Have stack tracer trace full stack
  tracing: Export trace_dump_stack to modules
  tracing: probeevent: Fix uninitialized used of offset in parse args
  tracing/kprobes: Allow kprobe-events to record module symbol
  tracing/kprobes: Check the probe on unloaded module correctly
  tracing/uprobes: Fix to return -EFAULT if copy_from_user failed
  tracing: probeevent: Add $argN for accessing function args
  x86: ptrace: Add function argument access API
  tracing: probeevent: Add array type support
  tracing: probeevent: Add symbol type
  tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch_insn processing common part
  tracing: probeevent: Append traceprobe_ for exported function
  tracing: probeevent: Return consumed bytes of dynamic area
  tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch type tables
  tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code
  tracing: probeevent: Remove NOKPROBE_SYMBOL from print functions
  tracing: probeevent: Cleanup argument field definition
  tracing: probeevent: Cleanup print argument functions
  trace_uprobe: support reference counter in fd-based uprobe
  perf probe: Support SDT markers having reference counter (semaphore)
  ...
2018-10-30 09:49:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f4267b3604 Masami had a couple more fixes to the synthetic events. One was a proper
error return value, and the other is for the self tests.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.19-rc8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Masami had a couple more fixes to the synthetic events. One was a
  proper error return value, and the other is for the self tests"

* tag 'trace-v4.19-rc8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  selftests/ftrace: Fix synthetic event test to delete event correctly
  tracing: Return -ENOENT if there is no target synthetic event
2018-10-30 09:47:28 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu
18858511fd tracing: Return -ENOENT if there is no target synthetic event
Return -ENOENT error if there is no target synthetic event.
This notices an operation failure to user as below;

  # echo 'wakeup_latency u64 lat; pid_t pid;' > synthetic_events
  # echo '!wakeup' >> synthetic_events
  sh: write error: No such file or directory

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154013449986.25576.9487131386597290172.stgit@devbox

Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4b147936fa ('tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events')
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-28 04:58:15 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
a2acce5369 tracing: Have stack tracer trace full stack
The stack tracer traces every function call checking the current stack (in
non interrupt context), looking for the deepest stack, and saving it when it
finds a new max depth. The problem is that it calls save_stack_trace(), and
with the new ORC unwinder, it can skip too much. As it looks at the ip of
the function call in the backtrace to find where it should start, it doesn't
need to skip anything.

The stack trace selftest would fail when the kernel was complied with the
ORC UNDWINDER enabled. Without skipping functions when doing the stack
trace, it now passes again.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-27 11:15:04 -04:00
Nikolay Borisov
da387e5c93 tracing: Export trace_dump_stack to modules
There is no reason for this function to be unexprted and it's a useful
debugging aid.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1539759103-5923-1-git-send-email-nborisov@suse.com

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-27 11:15:03 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
6ab9e09238 for-4.20/block-20181021
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
  contains:

   - Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).

   - Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
      - Better AEN tracking
      - Multipath improvements
      - RDMA fixes
      - Rework of FC for target removal
      - Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
      - Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
      - Various cleanups and bug fixes

   - Block merging cleanups (Christoph)

   - Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)

   - Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)

   - Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)

   - Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)

   - Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)

   - Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)

   - Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)

   - Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)

   - Set of patches for lightnvm:
      - pblk trace support (Hans)
      - SPDX license header update (Javier)
      - Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
        specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
      - Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
        (Matias)
      - Bug fixes (Various)

   - Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)

   - blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)

   - Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
     blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
     interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)

   - Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
     replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"

* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
  block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
  blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
  blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
  nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
  nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
  mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
  rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
  umem: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
  skd: switch to the generic DMA API
  ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
  nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
  drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
  nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
  nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
  nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
  nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
  nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
  nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
  ...
2018-10-22 17:46:08 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu
a360d9e401 tracing: Fix synthetic event to allow semicolon at end
Fix synthetic event to allow independent semicolon at end.

The synthetic_events interface accepts a semicolon after the
last word if there is no space.

 # echo "myevent u64 var;" >> synthetic_events

But if there is a space, it returns an error.

 # echo "myevent u64 var ;" > synthetic_events
 sh: write error: Invalid argument

This behavior is difficult for users to understand. Let's
allow the last independent semicolon too.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153986835420.18251.2191216690677025744.stgit@devbox

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: commit 4b147936fa ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-19 17:25:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
282447ba6b tracing: Fix synthetic event to accept unsigned modifier
Fix synthetic event to accept unsigned modifier for its field type
correctly.

Currently, synthetic_events interface returns error for "unsigned"
modifiers as below;

 # echo "myevent unsigned long var" >> synthetic_events
 sh: write error: Invalid argument

This is because argv_split() breaks "unsigned long" into "unsigned"
and "long", but parse_synth_field() doesn't expected it.

With this fix, synthetic_events can handle the "unsigned long"
correctly like as below;

 # echo "myevent unsigned long var" >> synthetic_events
 # cat synthetic_events
 myevent	unsigned long var

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153986832571.18251.8448135724590496531.stgit@devbox

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: commit 4b147936fa ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-19 17:25:11 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
12ad0cb212 tracing: Use trace_clock_local() for looping in preemptirq_delay_test.c
The preemptirq_delay_test module is used for the ftrace selftest code that
tests the latency tracers. The problem is that it uses ktime for the delay
loop, and then checks the tracer to see if the delay loop is caught, but the
tracer uses trace_clock_local() which uses various different other clocks to
measure the latency. As ktime uses the clock cycles, and the code then
converts that to nanoseconds, it causes rounding errors, and the preemptirq
latency tests are failing due to being off by 1 (it expects to see a delay
of 500000 us, but the delay is only 499999 us). This is happening due to a
rounding error in the ktime (which is totally legit). The purpose of the
test is to see if it can catch the delay, not to test the accuracy between
trace_clock_local() and ktime_get(). Best to use apples to apples, and have
the delay loop use the same clock as the latency tracer does.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f96e8577da ("lib: Add module for testing preemptoff/irqsoff latency tracers")
Acked-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-17 15:35:33 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
bf173ca92d tracing: probeevent: Fix uninitialized used of offset in parse args
Dan's smatch utility found an uninitialized use of offset in a path in
parse_probe_args(). Unless an offset is specifically specified for commands
that allow them, it should default to zero.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181012134246.5doqaobxunlqqs53@mwanda
Fixes: 533059281e ("tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch)
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-12 12:50:22 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
a6682814f3 tracing/kprobes: Allow kprobe-events to record module symbol
Allow kprobe-events to record module symbols.

Since data symbols in a non-loaded module doesn't exist, it fails to
define such symbol as an argument of kprobe-event. But if the kprobe
event is defined on that module, we can defer to resolve the symbol
address.

Note that if given symbol is not found, the event is kept unavailable.
User can enable it but the event is not recorded.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153547312336.26502.11432902826345374463.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:12 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
59158ec4ae tracing/kprobes: Check the probe on unloaded module correctly
Current kprobe event doesn't checks correctly whether the
given event is on unloaded module or not. It just checks
the event has ":" in the name.

That is not enough because if we define a probe on non-exist
symbol on loaded module, it allows to define that (with
warning message)

To ensure it correctly, this searches the module name on
loaded module list and only if there is not, it allows to
define it. (this event will be available when the target
module is loaded)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153547309528.26502.8300278470528281328.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:12 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
f3f58935ed tracing/uprobes: Fix to return -EFAULT if copy_from_user failed
Fix probe_mem_read() to return -EFAULT if copy_from_user()
failed. The copy_from_user() returns remaining bytes
when it failed, but probe_mem_read() caller expects it
returns error code like as probe_kernel_read().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153547306719.26502.8353484532699160223.stgit@devbox

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
a1303af5d7 tracing: probeevent: Add $argN for accessing function args
Add $argN special fetch variable for accessing function
arguments. This allows user to trace the Nth argument easily
at the function entry.

Note that this returns most probably assignment of registers
and stacks. In some case, it may not work well. If you need
to access correct registers or stacks you should use perf-probe.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465888632.26224.3412465701570253696.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
40b53b7718 tracing: probeevent: Add array type support
Add array type support for probe events.
This allows user to get arraied types from memory address.
The array type syntax is

	TYPE[N]

Where TYPE is one of types (u8/16/32/64,s8/16/32/64,
x8/16/32/64, symbol, string) and N is a fixed value less
than 64.

The string array type is a bit different from other types. For
other base types, <base-type>[1] is equal to <base-type>
(e.g. +0(%di):x32[1] is same as +0(%di):x32.) But string[1] is not
equal to string. The string type itself represents "char array",
but string array type represents "char * array". So, for example,
+0(%di):string[1] is equal to +0(+0(%di)):string.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465891533.26224.6150658225601339931.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:10 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
60c2e0cebf tracing: probeevent: Add symbol type
Add "symbol" type to probeevent, which is an alias of u32 or u64
(depends on BITS_PER_LONG). This shows the result value in
symbol+offset style. This type is only available with kprobe
events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465882860.26224.14779072294412467338.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:10 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
9b960a3883 tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch_insn processing common part
Unify the fetch_insn bottom process (from stage 2: dereference
indirect data) from kprobe and uprobe events, since those are
mostly same.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465879965.26224.8547240824606804815.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:09 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
0a46c8549f tracing: probeevent: Append traceprobe_ for exported function
Append traceprobe_ for exported function set_print_fmt() as
same as other functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465877071.26224.11143125027282999726.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:09 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
9178412ddf tracing: probeevent: Return consumed bytes of dynamic area
Cleanup string fetching routine so that returns the consumed
bytes of dynamic area and store the string information as
data_loc format instead of data_rloc.
This simplifies the fetcharg loop.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465874163.26224.12125143907501289031.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:08 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
f451bc89d8 tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch type tables
Unify {k,u}probe_fetch_type_table to probe_fetch_type_table
because the main difference of those type tables (fetcharg
methods) are gone. Now we can consolidate it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465871274.26224.13999436317830479698.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:08 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
533059281e tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code
Replace {k,u}probe event argument fetching framework with switch-case based.
Currently that is implemented with structures, macros and chain of
function-pointers, which is more complicated than necessary and may get a
performance penalty by retpoline.

This simplify that with an array of "fetch_insn" (opcode and oprands), and
make process_fetch_insn() just interprets it. No function pointers are used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465868340.26224.2551120475197839464.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:07 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
7bfbc63eda tracing: probeevent: Remove NOKPROBE_SYMBOL from print functions
Remove unneeded NOKPROBE_SYMBOL from print functions since
the print functions are only used when printing out the
trace data, and not from kprobe handler.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465865422.26224.10111548170594014954.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:07 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
eeb07b0615 tracing: probeevent: Cleanup argument field definition
Cleanup event argument definition code in one place for
maintenancability.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465862529.26224.9068605421476018902.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:06 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
56de763052 tracing: probeevent: Cleanup print argument functions
Cleanup the print-argument function to decouple it into
print-name and print-value, so that it can support more
flexible expression, like array type.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465859635.26224.13452846788717102315.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:06 -04:00
Song Liu
a6ca88b241 trace_uprobe: support reference counter in fd-based uprobe
This patch enables uprobes with reference counter in fd-based uprobe.
Highest 32 bits of perf_event_attr.config is used to stored offset
of the reference count (semaphore).

Format information in /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/format/ is
updated to reflect this new feature.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002053636.1896903-1-songliubraving@fb.com

Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:14:17 -04:00
Jens Axboe
c0aac682fa This is the 4.19-rc6 release
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Merge tag 'v4.19-rc6' into for-4.20/block

Merge -rc6 in, for two reasons:

1) Resolve a trivial conflict in the blk-mq-tag.c documentation
2) A few important regression fixes went into upstream directly, so
   they aren't in the 4.20 branch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

* tag 'v4.19-rc6': (780 commits)
  Linux 4.19-rc6
  MAINTAINERS: fix reference to moved drivers/{misc => auxdisplay}/panel.c
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Fix section annotations
  perf/core: Add sanity check to deal with pinned event failure
  xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
  Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
  selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
  blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
  dax: Fix deadlock in dax_lock_mapping_entry()
  x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code
  bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
  drm/amd/display: Fix Edid emulation for linux
  drm/amd/display: Fix Vega10 lightup on S3 resume
  drm/amdgpu: Fix vce work queue was not cancelled when suspend
  Revert "drm/panel: Add device_link from panel device to DRM device"
  xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Properly handle error cases
  block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan for non-hotplug bridges if slot is not bridge
  drm/syncobj: Don't leak fences when WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT is set
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-01 08:58:57 -06:00
Andy Shevchenko
ca9184f079 tracing: Trivia spelling fix containerof() -> container_of()
This is the only location on kernel that has wrong spelling
of the container_of() helper. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2018-09-26 12:21:00 +03:00
Ravi Bangoria
ccea8727dc trace_uprobe/sdt: Prevent multiple reference counter for same uprobe
We assume to have only one reference counter for one uprobe.
Don't allow user to add multiple trace_uprobe entries having
same inode+offset but different reference counter.

Ex,
  # echo "p:sdt_tick/loop2 /home/ravi/tick:0x6e4(0x10036)" > uprobe_events
  # echo "p:sdt_tick/loop2_1 /home/ravi/tick:0x6e4(0xfffff)" >> uprobe_events
  bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

  # dmesg
  trace_kprobe: Reference counter offset mismatch.

There is one exception though:
When user is trying to replace the old entry with the new
one, we allow this if the new entry does not conflict with
any other existing entries.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820044250.11659-4-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com

Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-24 04:44:54 -04:00
Ravi Bangoria
1cc33161a8 uprobes: Support SDT markers having reference count (semaphore)
Userspace Statically Defined Tracepoints[1] are dtrace style markers
inside userspace applications. Applications like PostgreSQL, MySQL,
Pthread, Perl, Python, Java, Ruby, Node.js, libvirt, QEMU, glib etc
have these markers embedded in them. These markers are added by developer
at important places in the code. Each marker source expands to a single
nop instruction in the compiled code but there may be additional
overhead for computing the marker arguments which expands to couple of
instructions. In case the overhead is more, execution of it can be
omitted by runtime if() condition when no one is tracing on the marker:

    if (reference_counter > 0) {
        Execute marker instructions;
    }

Default value of reference counter is 0. Tracer has to increment the
reference counter before tracing on a marker and decrement it when
done with the tracing.

Implement the reference counter logic in core uprobe. User will be
able to use it from trace_uprobe as well as from kernel module. New
trace_uprobe definition with reference counter will now be:

    <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]

where ref_ctr_offset is an optional field. For kernel module, new
variant of uprobe_register() has been introduced:

    uprobe_register_refctr(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset, consumer)

No new variant for uprobe_unregister() because it's assumed to have
only one reference counter for one uprobe.

[1] https://sourceware.org/systemtap/wiki/UserSpaceProbeImplementation

Note: 'reference counter' is called as 'semaphore' in original Dtrace
(or Systemtap, bcc and even in ELF) documentation and code. But the
term 'semaphore' is misleading in this context. This is just a counter
used to hold number of tracers tracing on a marker. This is not really
used for any synchronization. So we are calling it a 'reference counter'
in kernel / perf code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820044250.11659-2-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[Only trace_uprobe.c]
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-24 04:44:53 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
d6b183eda4 tracing/kprobe: Remove unneeded extra strchr() from create_trace_kprobe()
By utilizing a temporary variable, we can avoid adding another call to
strchr(). Instead, save the first call to a temp variable, and then use that
variable as the reference to set the event variable.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-24 04:44:52 -04:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook)
c839e7a03f blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that all bios are now associated with some blkg.
This now makes bio->bi_css unnecessary as blkg maintains a reference to
the blkcg already.

This patch removes the field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:13 -06:00
Vaibhav Nagarnaik
83f365554e ring-buffer: Allow for rescheduling when removing pages
When reducing ring buffer size, pages are removed by scheduling a work
item on each CPU for the corresponding CPU ring buffer. After the pages
are removed from ring buffer linked list, the pages are free()d in a
tight loop. The loop does not give up CPU until all pages are removed.
In a worst case behavior, when lot of pages are to be freed, it can
cause system stall.

After the pages are removed from the list, the free() can happen while
the work is rescheduled. Call cond_resched() in the loop to prevent the
system hangup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180907223129.71994-1-vnagarnaik@google.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 83f40318da ("ring-buffer: Make removal of ring buffer pages atomic")
Reported-by: Jason Behmer <jbehmer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-17 18:15:11 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
452938cbd8 Masami found an off by one bug in the code that keeps "notrace" functions
from being traced by kprobes. During my testing, I found that there's places
 that we may want to add kprobes to notrace, thus we may end up changing this
 code before 4.19 is released. The history behind this change is that we
 found that adding kprobes to various notrace functions caused the kernel to
 crashed. We took the safe route and decided not to allow kprobes to trace
 any notrace function. But because notrace is added to functions that just
 cause weird side effects to the function tracer, but are still safe,
 preventing kprobes for all notrace functios may be too much of a big hammer.
 One such place is __schedule() is marked notrace, to keep function tracer
 from doing strange recursive loops when it gets traced with NEED_RESCHED
 set. With this change, one can not add kprobes to the scheduler.
 
 Masami also added code to use gcov on ftrace.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Masami found an off by one bug in the code that keeps "notrace"
  functions from being traced by kprobes. During my testing, I found
  that there's places that we may want to add kprobes to notrace, thus
  we may end up changing this code before 4.19 is released.

  The history behind this change is that we found that adding kprobes to
  various notrace functions caused the kernel to crashed. We took the
  safe route and decided not to allow kprobes to trace any notrace
  function.

  But because notrace is added to functions that just cause weird side
  effects to the function tracer, but are still safe, preventing kprobes
  for all notrace functios may be too much of a big hammer.

  One such place is __schedule() is marked notrace, to keep function
  tracer from doing strange recursive loops when it gets traced with
  NEED_RESCHED set. With this change, one can not add kprobes to the
  scheduler.

  Masami also added code to use gcov on ftrace"

* tag 'trace-v4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/kprobes: Fix to check notrace function with correct range
  tracing: Allow gcov profiling on only ftrace subsystem
2018-08-23 13:07:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5bed49adfe for-4.19/post-20180822
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Set of bcache fixes and changes (Coly)

 - The flush warn fix (me)

 - Small series of BFQ fixes (Paolo)

 - wbt hang fix (Ming)

 - blktrace fix (Steven)

 - blk-mq hardware queue count update fix (Jianchao)

 - Various little fixes

* tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits)
  block/DAC960.c: make some arrays static const, shrinks object size
  blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter
  blk-mq: init hctx sched after update ctx and hctx mapping
  block: remove duplicate initialization
  tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value
  pktcdvd: fix setting of 'ret' error return for a few cases
  block: change return type to bool
  block, bfq: return nbytes and not zero from struct cftype .write() method
  block, bfq: improve code of bfq_bfqq_charge_time
  block, bfq: reduce write overcharge
  block, bfq: always update the budget of an entity when needed
  block, bfq: readd missing reset of parent-entity service
  blk-wbt: fix IO hang in wbt_wait()
  block: don't warn for flush on read-only device
  bcache: add the missing comments for smp_mb()/smp_wmb()
  bcache: remove unnecessary space before ioctl function pointer arguments
  bcache: add missing SPDX header
  bcache: move open brace at end of function definitions to next line
  bcache: add static const prefix to char * array declarations
  bcache: fix code comments style
  ...
2018-08-22 13:38:05 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu
9161a864ff tracing/kprobes: Fix to check notrace function with correct range
Fix within_notrace_func() to check notrace function correctly.

Since the ftrace_location_range(start, end) function checks
the range inclusively (start <= ftrace-loc <= end), the end
address must not include the entry address of next function.

However, within_notrace_func() uses kallsyms_lookup_size_offset()
to get the function size and calculate the end address from
adding the size to the entry address. This means the end address
is the entry address of the next function.

In the result, within_notrace_func() fails to find notrace
function if the next function of the target function is
ftraced.

Let's subtract 1 from the end address so that ftrace_location_range()
can check it correctly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153485669706.16611.17726752296213785504.stgit@devbox

Fixes: commit 45408c4f92 ("tracing: kprobes: Prohibit probing on notrace function")
Reported-by: Michael Rodin <michael@rodin.online>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-21 09:41:12 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
6b7dca401c tracing: Allow gcov profiling on only ftrace subsystem
Add GCOV_PROFILE_FTRACE to allow gcov profiling on only files in ftrace
subsystem. This config option will be used for checking kselftest/ftrace
coverage.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153483647755.32472.4746349899604275441.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-21 09:11:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
7140ad3898 Updates for v4.19:
- Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers
 
    This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
    from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of
    a lot of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.
 
    He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
    inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
    these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
    code was reverted back to where lockde and the latency tracers
    just get called directly (without using the trace events).
    But because the original change cleaned up the code very nicely
    we kept that, as well as the trace events for preempt and irqs
    disabling, but they are limited to not being called in NMIs.
 
  - Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
    for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not
    allow them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes
    an NMI safe SRCU API.
 
  - New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.
 
  - Addition of mcount-nop option support
 
  - SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.
 
  - Various other fixes and clean ups.
 
  - Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested
    before the merge window opened.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers

   This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
   from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of a lot
   of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.

   He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
   inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
   these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
   code was reverted back to where lockdep and the latency tracers just
   get called directly (without using the trace events). But because the
   original change cleaned up the code very nicely we kept that, as well
   as the trace events for preempt and irqs disabling, but they are
   limited to not being called in NMIs.

 - Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
   for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not allow
   them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes an NMI safe
   SRCU API.

 - New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.

 - Addition of mcount-nop option support

 - SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.

 - Various other fixes and clean ups.

 - Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested before
   the merge window opened.

* tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
  tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments
  tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
  tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c
  blktrace: Add SPDX License format header
  s390/ftrace: Add -mfentry and -mnop-mcount support
  tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support
  tracing: Avoid calling cc-option -mrecord-mcount for every Makefile
  tracing: Handle CC_FLAGS_FTRACE more accurately
  Uprobe: Additional argument arch_uprobe to uprobe_write_opcode()
  Uprobes: Simplify uprobe_register() body
  tracepoints: Free early tracepoints after RCU is initialized
  uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()
  tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
  ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid
  tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
  tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs
  tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
  tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable
  trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem
  tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions
  ...
2018-08-20 18:32:00 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
bb730b5833 tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments
The Linux kernel adopted the SPDX License format headers to ease license
compliance management, and uses the C++ '//' style comments for the SPDX
header tags. Some files in the tracing directory used the C style /* */
comments for them. To be consistent across all files, replace the /* */
C style SPDX tags with the C++ // SPDX tags.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:08:06 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
bcea3f96e1 tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:08:06 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
179a0cc4e0 tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:07:36 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
757d914007 tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value
Masami Hiramatsu reported:

  Current trace-enable attribute in sysfs returns an error
  if user writes the same setting value as current one,
  e.g.

    # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    0
    # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy

  But this is not a preferred behavior, it should ignore
  if new setting is same as current one. This fixes the
  problem as below.

    # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    0
    # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180816103802.08678002@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cd649b8bb8 ("blktrace: remove sysfs_blk_trace_enable_show/store()")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-16 14:13:56 -06:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
91c1e6ba39 blktrace: Add SPDX License format header
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 15:49:02 -04:00
Vasily Gorbik
2f4df0017b tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support
-mcount-nop gcc option generates the calls to the profiling functions
as nops which allows to avoid patching mcount jump with NOP instructions
initially.

-mcount-nop gcc option will be activated if platform selects
HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT and gcc actually supports it.
In addition to that CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT is defined and could be used by
architectures to adapt ftrace patching behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch-3.thread-aa7b8d.git-e02ed2dc082b.your-ad-here.call-01533557518-ext-9465@work.hours

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-15 22:38:38 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b125d90388 Printk changes for 4.19
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Merge tag 'printk-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Different vendors have a different expectation about a console
   quietness. Make it configurable to reduce bike-shedding about the
   upstream default

 - Decide about the message visibility when the message is stored. It
   avoids races caused by a delayed console handling

 - Always store printk() messages into the per-CPU buffers again in NMI.
   The only exception is when flushing trace log in panic(). There the
   risk of loosing messages is worth an eventual reordering

 - Handle invalid %pO printf modifiers correctly

 - Better handle %p printf modifier tests before crng is initialized

 - Some clean up

* tag 'printk-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Do not handle %pO[^F] as %px
  printk: Fix warning about unused suppress_message_printing
  printk/nmi: Prevent deadlock when accessing the main log buffer in NMI
  printk: Create helper function to queue deferred console handling
  printk: Split the code for storing a message into the log buffer
  printk: Clean up syslog_print_all()
  printk: Remove unnecessary kmalloc() from syslog during clear
  printk: Make CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET configurable
  printk: make sure to print log on console.
  lib/test_printf.c: accept "ptrval" as valid result for plain 'p' tests
2018-08-15 11:18:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e6ecec342f This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection of
small fixes and updates.  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd,
 some kernel-doc fixes, a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la
 pena, ma non fa male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early
 memory-management documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection
  of small fixes and updates.

  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd, some kernel-doc fixes,
  a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la pena, ma non fa
  male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early memory-management
  documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport"

* tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: corrections to console/console.txt
  Documentation: add ioctl number entry for v4l2-subdev.h
  Remove gendered language from management style documentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: Escape all literal braces in regexes
  docs/mm: add description of boot time memory management
  docs/mm: memblock: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc description for memblock types
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc comments for memblock_add[_node]
  docs/mm: memblock: update kernel-doc comments
  mm/memblock: add a name for memblock flags enumeration
  docs/mm: bootmem: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: bootmem: add kernel-doc description of 'struct bootmem_data'
  docs/mm: bootmem: fix kernel-doc warnings
  docs/mm: nobootmem: fixup kernel-doc comments
  mm/bootmem: drop duplicated kernel-doc comments
  Documentation: vm.txt: Adding 'nr_hugepages_mempolicy' parameter description.
  doc:it_IT: translation for kernel-hacking
  docs: Fix the reference labels in Locking.rst
  doc: tracing: Fix a typo of trace_stat
  mm: Introduce new type vm_fault_t
  ...
2018-08-14 14:29:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
73ba2fb33c for-4.19/block-20180812
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
  followup request with some stragglers.

  This pull request contains:

   - Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
     Agarwal)

   - A few NVMe pull requests:
      * Improved tracepoints (Keith)
      * Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
      * RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
      * Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
      * Various NVMe fixes

   - Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
     properly containing block devices. (Josef)

   - Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
     (Kees)

   - Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)

   - Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)

   - AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)

   - DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)

   - Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)

   - Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)

   - Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)

   - Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)

   - Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)

   - Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)

   - Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"

* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
  blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
  bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
  null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
  Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
  block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
  block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
  blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
  block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
  blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
  block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
  bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
  bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
  bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
  bcache: add code comments for bset.c
  bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
  bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
  bcache: add a comment in super.c
  bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
  bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
  ...
2018-08-14 10:23:25 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
016f8ffc48 uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()
While debugging another bug, I was looking at all the synchronize*()
functions being used in kernel/trace, and noticed that trace_uprobes was
using synchronize_sched(), with a comment to synchronize with
{u,ret}_probe_trace_func(). When looking at those functions, the data is
protected with "rcu_read_lock()" and not with "rcu_read_lock_sched()". This
is using the wrong synchronize_*() function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809160553.469e1e32@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 70ed91c6ec ("tracing/uprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer")
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:32:28 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
e0a568dcd1 tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
Now that some trace events can be protected by srcu_read_lock(tracepoint_srcu),
we need to make sure all locations that depend on this are also protected.
There were many places that did a synchronize_sched() thinking that it was
enough to protect againts access to trace events. This use to be the case,
but now that we use SRCU for _rcuidle() trace events, they may not be
protected by synchronize_sched(), as they may be called in paths that RCU is
not watching for preempt disable.

Fixes: e6753f23d9 ("tracepoint: Make rcuidle tracepoint callers use SRCU")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:12:01 -04:00
Colin Ian King
b207de3ec5 ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid
Pointer ftrace_swapper_pid is defined but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed. The use of this variable was removed
in commit 345ddcc882 ("ftrace: Have set_ftrace_pid use the bitmap
like events do").

Cleans up clang warning:
warning: 'ftrace_swapper_pid' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809125609.13142-1-colin.king@canonical.com

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:12:01 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
3f1756dc21 tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
Joel Fernandes created a nice patch that cleaned up the duplicate hooks used
by lockdep and irqsoff latency tracer. It made both use tracepoints. But the
latency tracer is triggering warnings when using tracepoints to call into
the latency tracer's routines. Mainly, they can be called from NMI context.
If that happens, then the SRCU may not work properly because on some
architectures, SRCU is not safe to be called in both NMI and non-NMI
context.

This is a partial revert of the clean up patch c3bc8fd637 ("tracing:
Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage") that adds back the
direct calls into the latency tracer. It also only calls the trace events
when not in NMI.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809210654.622445925@goodmis.org
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Fixes: c3bc8fd637 ("tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:12:00 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
f27107fa20 tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs
I was hitting the following warning:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c:631 tracer_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x2a

Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-test+ #13
Hardware name: MSI MS-7823/CSM-H87M-G43 (MS-7823), BIOS V1.6 02/22/2014
EIP: tracer_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x2a
Code: ff 85 c0 74 0e 8b 45 00 8b 50 04 8b 45 04 e8 35 ff ff ff 5d c3 55 64 a1 cc 37 51 c1 a9 ff ff ff 7f 89 e5 53 89 d3 89 ca 75 02 <0f> 0b e8 90 fc ff ff 85 c0 74 07 89 d8 e8 0c ff ff ff 5b 5d c3 55
EAX: 80000000 EBX: c04337f0 ECX: c04338e3 EDX: c04338e3
ESI: c04337f0 EDI: c04338e3 EBP: f2aa1d68 ESP: f2aa1d64
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00210046
CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 01668000 CR4: 001406f0
Call Trace:
 trace_irq_disable_rcuidle+0x63/0x6c
 trace_hardirqs_off+0x26/0x30
 default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_logical+0x31/0x93
 default_send_IPI_allbutself+0x37/0x48
 native_send_call_func_ipi+0x4d/0x6a
 smp_call_function_many+0x165/0x19d
 ? add_nops+0x34/0x34
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x2d/0x2d
 ? add_nops+0x34/0x34
 smp_call_function+0x1f/0x23
 on_each_cpu+0x15/0x43
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x2d/0x2d
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x2d/0x2d
 ? trace_irq_disable_rcuidle+0x1/0x6c
 text_poke_bp+0xa0/0xc2
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x2d/0x2d
 arch_jump_label_transform+0xa7/0xcb
 ? trace_irq_disable_rcuidle+0x5/0x6c
 __jump_label_update+0x3e/0x6d
 jump_label_update+0x7d/0x81
 static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked+0x58/0x6d
 static_key_slow_inc+0x19/0x20
 tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x19e/0x1d1
 ? start_critical_timings+0x1c/0x1c
 tracepoint_probe_register+0xf/0x11
 irqsoff_tracer_init+0x21/0xf2
 tracer_init+0x16/0x1a
 trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff+0x25/0xc4
 run_tracer_selftest+0xca/0x131
 register_tracer+0xd5/0x172
 ? trace_event_define_fields_preemptirq_template+0x45/0x45
 init_irqsoff_tracer+0xd/0x11
 do_one_initcall+0xab/0x1e8
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3d/0x44
 ? trace_initcall_level+0x52/0x86
 kernel_init_freeable+0x195/0x21a
 ? rest_init+0xb4/0xb4
 kernel_init+0xd/0xe4
 ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x38

It is due to running a CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY kernel, which would trigger
this warning every time:

	WARN_ON_ONCE(preempt_count());

Because on CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, preempt_count() is always zero.

This warning is to make sure preempt_count is set because
tracer_hardirqs_on() does a preempt_enable_notrace() to make the
preempt_trace() work properly, as being called by a trace event, the trace
event code disables preemption, and the tracer wants to know what the
preemption was before it was called.

Instead of enabling preemption like this, just record the preempt_count,
subtract PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET from it (which is zero with !CONFIG_PREEMPT
set), and pass that value to the necessary functions, which should use the
passed in parameter instead of calling preempt_count() directly.

Fixes: da5b3ebb45 ("tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:12:00 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
bff1b208a5 tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
Joel Fernandes created a nice patch that cleaned up the duplicate hooks used
by lockdep and irqsoff latency tracer. It made both use tracepoints. But it
caused lockdep to trigger several false positives. We have not figured out
why yet, but removing lockdep from using the trace event hooks and just call
its helper functions directly (like it use to), makes the problem go away.

This is a partial revert of the clean up patch c3bc8fd637 ("tracing:
Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage") that adds direct
calls for lockdep, but also keeps most of the clean up done to get rid of
the horrible preprocessor if statements.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180806155058.5ee875f4@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Fixes: c3bc8fd637 ("tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:11:25 -04:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
da5b3ebb45 tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable
Recently we tried to make the preemptirqsoff tracer to use irqsoff
tracepoint probes. However this causes issues as reported by Masami:

[2.271078] Testing tracer preemptirqsoff: .. no entries found ..FAILED!
[2.381015] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at /home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/kernel/
trace/trace.c:1512 run_tracer_selftest+0xf3/0x154

This is due to the tracepoint code increasing the preempt nesting count
by calling an additional preempt_disable before calling into the
preemptoff tracer which messes up the preempt_count() check in
tracer_hardirqs_off.

To fix this, make the irqsoff tracer probes balance the additional outer
preempt_disable with a preempt_enable_notrace.

The other way to fix this is to just use SRCU for all tracepoints.
However we can't do that because we can't use NMIs from RCU context.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180806034049.67949-1-joel@joelfernandes.org

Fixes: c3bc8fd637 ("tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage")
Fixes: e6753f23d9 ("tracepoint: Make rcuidle tracepoint callers use SRCU")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-06 21:55:24 -04:00
Jens Axboe
05b9ba4b55 Linux 4.18-rc6
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Merge tag 'v4.18-rc6' into for-4.19/block2

Pull in 4.18-rc6 to get the NVMe core AEN change to avoid a
merge conflict down the line.

Signed-of-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-05 19:32:09 -06:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
da25a672cf trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem
Since we switched to using SRCU for tracepoints used in the idle path,
we can no longer use rcu_dereference_sched for dereferencing points in
trace-event hooks.

Since tracepoints can now use either SRCU or sched-RCU, just use
rcu_dereference_raw for traceevents just like we're doing when
dereferencing the tracepoint table.

This prevents an RCU warning reported by Masami:

[  282.060593] WARNING: can't dereference registers at 00000000f3c7f62b
[  282.063200] =============================
[  282.064082] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  282.064963] 4.18.0-rc6+ #15 Tainted: G        W
[  282.066048] -----------------------------
[  282.066923] /home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/kernel/trace/trace_events.c:242
				suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[  282.068974]
[  282.068974] other info that might help us debug this:
[  282.068974]
[  282.070770]
[  282.070770] RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
[  282.070770] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  282.072938] RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
[  282.074183] no locks held by swapper/0/0.
[  282.075071]
[  282.075071] stack backtrace:
[  282.076121] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W
[  282.077782] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
[  282.079604] Call Trace:
[  282.080212]  <IRQ>
[  282.080755]  dump_stack+0x85/0xcb
[  282.081523]  trace_event_ignore_this_pid+0x66/0x70
[  282.082541]  trace_event_raw_event_preemptirq_template+0xa2/0xb0
[  282.083774]  ? interrupt_entry+0xc4/0xe0
[  282.084665]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  282.085669]  trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x90/0xd0
[  282.086597]  trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  282.087433]  ? call_function_interrupt+0xa/0x20
[  282.088201]  interrupt_entry+0xc4/0xe0
[  282.088848]  ? call_function_interrupt+0xa/0x20
[  282.089579]  </IRQ>
[  282.090029]  ? native_safe_halt+0x2/0x10
[  282.090695]  ? default_idle+0x1f/0x160
[  282.091330]  ? default_idle_call+0x24/0x40
[  282.091997]  ? do_idle+0x210/0x250
[  282.092658]  ? cpu_startup_entry+0x6f/0x80
[  282.093338]  ? start_kernel+0x49d/0x4bd
[  282.093987]  ? secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180803023407.225852-1-joel@joelfernandes.org

Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: e6753f23d9 ("tracepoint: Make rcuidle tracepoint callers use SRCU")
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-03 09:38:39 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
6bc6c77cfc tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions
Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions and to ignore the
kprobe-event which can not solve symbol addresses.

within_notrace_func() returns true if the given kprobe events probe point
seems to be out-of-range. But that is not the correct place to check for it,
it should be done in kprobes afterwards.

kprobe-events allow users to define a probe point on "currently unloaded
module" so that it can trace the event during module load. In this case, the
user will put a probe on a symbol which is not in kallsyms yet and it hits
the within_notrace_func().  As a result, kprobe-events always refuses if
user defines a probe on a "currenly unloaded module".

Fixes: commit 45408c4f92 ("tracing: kprobes: Prohibit probing on notrace function")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153319624799.29007.13604430345640129926.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-02 12:34:41 -04:00
Ingo Molnar
16e0e6a83b Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-08-02 09:59:20 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
44ec3ec01f ftrace: Use true and false for boolean values in ops_references_rec()
Return statements in functions returning bool should use true or false
instead of an integer value.

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802010056.GA31012@embeddedor.com

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 21:15:31 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
d7224c0e12 ring-buffer: Make ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() return bool
The value of ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() is either true or false, so have
its return value be bool.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 21:09:50 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
3ebea280d7 ring-buffer: Make ring_buffer_record_is_on() return bool
The value of ring_buffer_record_is_on() is either true or false, so have its
return value be bool.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 21:08:30 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
ec57350883 tracing: Make tracer_tracing_is_on() return bool
There's code that expects tracer_tracing_is_on() to be either true or false,
not some random number. Currently, it should only return one or zero, but
just in case, change its return value to bool, to enforce it.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 16:08:57 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
978defee11 tracing: Do a WARN_ON() if start_thread() in hwlat is called when thread exists
The start function of the hwlat tracer should never be called when the hwlat
thread already exists. If it is called, do a WARN_ON().

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 16:06:02 -04:00
Erica Bugden
82fbc8c48a ftrace: Add missing check for existing hwlat thread
The hwlat tracer uses a kernel thread to measure latencies. The function
that creates this kernel thread, start_kthread(), can be called when the
tracer is initialized and when the tracer is explicitly enabled.
start_kthread() does not check if there is an existing hwlat kernel
thread and will create a new one each time it is called.

This causes the reference to the previous thread to be lost. Without the
thread reference, the old kernel thread becomes unstoppable and
continues to use CPU time even after the hwlat tracer has been disabled.
This problem can be observed when a system is booted with tracing
enabled and the hwlat tracer is configured like this:

	echo hwlat > current_tracer; echo 1 > tracing_on

Add the missing check for an existing kernel thread in start_kthread()
to prevent this problem. This function and the rest of the hwlat kernel
thread setup and teardown are already serialized because they are called
through the tracer core code with trace_type_lock held.

[
 Note, this only fixes the symptom. The real fix was not to call
 this function when tracing_on was already one. But this still makes
 the code more robust, so we'll add it.
]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533120354-22923-1-git-send-email-erica.bugden@linutronix.de

Signed-off-by: Erica Bugden <erica.bugden@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 16:04:24 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
f143641bfe tracing: Do not call start/stop() functions when tracing_on does not change
Currently, when one echo's in 1 into tracing_on, the current tracer's
"start()" function is executed, even if tracing_on was already one. This can
lead to strange side effects. One being that if the hwlat tracer is enabled,
and someone does "echo 1 > tracing_on" into tracing_on, the hwlat tracer's
start() function is called again which will recreate another kernel thread,
and make it unable to remove the old one.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533120354-22923-1-git-send-email-erica.bugden@linutronix.de

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2df8f8a6a8 ("tracing: Fix regression with irqsoff tracer and tracing_on file")
Reported-by: Erica Bugden <erica.bugden@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 16:01:02 -04:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
c3bc8fd637 tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage
This patch detaches the preemptirq tracepoints from the tracers and
keeps it separate.

Advantages:
* Lockdep and irqsoff event can now run in parallel since they no longer
have their own calls.

* This unifies the usecase of adding hooks to an irqsoff and irqson
event, and a preemptoff and preempton event.
  3 users of the events exist:
  - Lockdep
  - irqsoff and preemptoff tracers
  - irqs and preempt trace events

The unification cleans up several ifdefs and makes the code in preempt
tracer and irqsoff tracers simpler. It gets rid of all the horrific
ifdeferry around PROVE_LOCKING and makes configuration of the different
users of the tracepoints more easy and understandable. It also gets rid
of the time_* function calls from the lockdep hooks used to call into
the preemptirq tracer which is not needed anymore. The negative delta in
lines of code in this patch is quite large too.

In the patch we introduce a new CONFIG option PREEMPTIRQ_TRACEPOINTS
as a single point for registering probes onto the tracepoints. With
this,
the web of config options for preempt/irq toggle tracepoints and its
users becomes:

 PREEMPT_TRACER   PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS  IRQSOFF_TRACER PROVE_LOCKING
       |                 |     \         |           |
       \    (selects)    /      \        \ (selects) /
      TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE       ----> TRACE_IRQFLAGS
                      \                  /
                       \ (depends on)   /
                     PREEMPTIRQ_TRACEPOINTS

Other than the performance tests mentioned in the previous patch, I also
ran the locking API test suite. I verified that all tests cases are
passing.

I also injected issues by not registering lockdep probes onto the
tracepoints and I see failures to confirm that the probes are indeed
working.

This series + lockdep probes not registered (just to inject errors):
[    0.000000]      hard-irqs-on + irq-safe-A/21:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]      soft-irqs-on + irq-safe-A/21:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]        sirq-safe-A => hirqs-on/12:FAILED|FAILED|  ok  |
[    0.000000]        sirq-safe-A => hirqs-on/21:FAILED|FAILED|  ok  |
[    0.000000]          hard-safe-A + irqs-on/12:FAILED|FAILED|  ok  |
[    0.000000]          soft-safe-A + irqs-on/12:FAILED|FAILED|  ok  |
[    0.000000]          hard-safe-A + irqs-on/21:FAILED|FAILED|  ok  |
[    0.000000]          soft-safe-A + irqs-on/21:FAILED|FAILED|  ok  |
[    0.000000]     hard-safe-A + unsafe-B #1/123:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]     soft-safe-A + unsafe-B #1/123:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |

With this series + lockdep probes registered, all locking tests pass:

[    0.000000]      hard-irqs-on + irq-safe-A/21:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]      soft-irqs-on + irq-safe-A/21:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]        sirq-safe-A => hirqs-on/12:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]        sirq-safe-A => hirqs-on/21:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]          hard-safe-A + irqs-on/12:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]          soft-safe-A + irqs-on/12:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]          hard-safe-A + irqs-on/21:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]          soft-safe-A + irqs-on/21:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]     hard-safe-A + unsafe-B #1/123:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |
[    0.000000]     soft-safe-A + unsafe-B #1/123:  ok  |  ok  |  ok  |

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180730222423.196630-4-joel@joelfernandes.org

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-07-31 11:32:27 -04:00
Francis Deslauriers
d899926f55 selftest/ftrace: Move kprobe selftest function to separate compile unit
Move selftest function to its own compile unit so it can be compiled
with the ftrace cflags (CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) allowing it to be probed
during the ftrace startup tests.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153294604271.32740.16490677128630177030.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-07-30 18:41:04 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
45408c4f92 tracing: kprobes: Prohibit probing on notrace function
Prohibit kprobe-events probing on notrace functions.  Since probing on a
notrace function can cause a recursive event call. In most cases those are just
skipped, but in some cases it falls into an infinite recursive call.

This protection can be disabled by the kconfig
CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS_ON_NOTRACE=y, but it is highly recommended to keep it
"n" for normal kernel builds.  Note that this is only available if "kprobes on
ftrace" has been implemented on the target arch and CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE=y.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153294601436.32740.10557881188933661239.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
[ Slight grammar and spelling fixes ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-07-30 18:28:52 -04:00
kbuild test robot
518eeca05c tracing: preemptirq_delay_run() can be static
Automatically found by kbuild test robot.

Fixes: ffdc73a3b2ad ("lib: Add module for testing preemptoff/irqsoff latency tracers")
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-07-27 17:58:34 -04:00