Amend nandsim so that it does not assume 32-bit flash size.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use at91_nand_enable(), at91_nand_disable() to manipulate enable_pin.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This driver did not control NCE signal during normal operations (only
enable NCE on probing and disable NCE on removing). This patch make
NCE signal inactive on idle state.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The sam926x docs allegedly don't list an "ECC_PARITY" field, and the
header files in the upstream kernel don't have it either.
Masking with it was useless anyway, so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This is a patch to use the hardware ECC controller of
the AT91SAM9260 and AT91SAM9263 for the AT91 nand.
On AT91 NAND, there's now a choice between ECC soft,
ECC hard or no ECC (for debug).
It has been tested on AT91SAM9263 with 8 bits large
and small page NAND.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
With modern systems using bus-hold instead of bus pull-up, it can
often lead to erroneous reporting of NAND devices where there are
none. Do a double probe to ensure that the result we got the first
time is repeatable, and if it is not then return that there is no
chip there.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support to disable ECC checking for a given chip
when passed by the board via the platform data.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support for the ECC layout to be passed via the
platform data specified by the board.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
If a block's ecc field is all 0xff, then ignore the ECC
correction. This is for systems where some of the blocks,
such as the initial cramfs are written without ECC and
need to be loaded on start.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This adds support for using large page NAND devices
with the S3C24XX NAND controller. This also adds the
file Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/NAND.txt to
describe the differences.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Commit 03680b1e00 incorrectly
was assuming S3C2410_NFCONF was being used to select the
NAND chip. Fix this error by ising the sel_reg.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Using current driver elbc sometimes hangs during nand write. Reading back
last byte helps though (thanks to Scott Wood for the idea).
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch sets mtd->name to the platform bus ID in the plat_nand
driver, so that you can specify partitions readily with mtdparts=.
Currently it relies on nand_base filling in the name from the device,
which results in names like "NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit", that you can't
use with cmdlineparts.
Signed-off-by: Hamish Moffatt <hamish@cloud.net.au>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix a race condition in fsl_elbc_run_command
Fix incorrect usage of clearbits32 that bashed option register
Remove work around for bashed register
Signed-off-by: Mike Hench <mhench@elutions.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Currently fsl_elbc_nand doesn't initialize mtd->name, and this causes
nand_get_flash_type() to assign name that is equal to chip type, like
this:
root@b1:~# cat /proc/mtd
dev: size erasesize name
mtd0: 00800000 00010000 "fe000000.flash"
mtd1: 02000000 00004000 "NAND 32MiB 3,3V 8-bit"
mtd0 is physmap_of flash (normal name), and mtd1 is fsl_elbc_nand.
Despite inconsistency, with mtd name like this specifying paritions
from the kernel command line becomes a torture (though, I didn't tried
and not sure if mtdparts= can handle spaces at all). Plus, this causes
real bugs when multiple fsl_elbc_nand chips registered.
With this patch applied fsl_elbc_nand chip will have proper name:
root@b1:~# cat /proc/mtd
dev: size erasesize name
mtd0: 00800000 00010000 "fe000000.flash"
mtd1: 02000000 00004000 "e0600000.flash"
p.s. We can't use priv->dev->bus_id as in physmap_of, because
fsl_elbc_nand pretends to be a localbus controller, so its bus_id is
"address.localbus", which is incorrect and thus will also not work
for multiple chips.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This is very simple driver, NAND is connected through localbus,
and User-Programmable Machine is doing various adjustments to
speak NAND. No special efforts needed to do read and write cycles,
though to control ALE and CLE phases, we ask UPM to generate exact
pre-programmed signals on the localbus lines.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This is preliminary since:
1. It supports only _one_ chip select at the moment. As there is no
existing platforms available using two chip selects of the NAND
controller, it shall really not include code for supporting the
2nd chip select for now, as such code cannot be verified.
2. It resorts to the default and simpliest memory based badblock
table
3. Only limited types of nand flash are currently supported. Most
PXA3xx processors come with on-chip NAND flash dies, so there
isn't much flexibility for other types of NAND.
4. The NAND controller should be configured to detect the device's
ID, thus making it difficult to use nand_scan_ident() to assist
the detection process (though it's not impossible)
TODO: fix all the above limitations of cuz :-)
Signed-off-by: eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Cc: Sergey Podstavin <spodstavin@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Previously, a READ command was erroneously issued rather than SEQIN.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The part_probes[] should be static.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Since 43cc71eed1, the platform modalias is
prefixed with "platform:". Add MODULE_ALIAS() to the hotpluggable MTD NAND
platform drivers, to re-enable auto loading.
NOTE: at91_nand for some reason disallows modular builds. I'm assuming that's
just an oversight that will be fixed.
[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: minor fix]
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
I found this while I was looking how the rs_lib is working. The rs_decoder is
initialized _after_ the nand core code read the BBT table and _after_ the
partition table has been added. The driver has a private BBT description
which is in located in flash data so we Ooops if there is a bit flip _or_ if a
bit flips while reading the partition table.
This patch moves the initialization of the rs_lib before the first possible
access by nand core.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jörn Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Make the needlessly global part_probes[] static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mart Raudsepp <mart.raudsepp@artecdesign.ee>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (202 commits)
[POWERPC] Fix compile breakage for 64-bit UP configs
[POWERPC] Define copy_siginfo_from_user32
[POWERPC] Add compat handler for PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
[POWERPC] i2c: Fix build breakage introduced by OF helpers
[POWERPC] Optimize fls64() on 64-bit processors
[POWERPC] irqtrace support for 64-bit powerpc
[POWERPC] Stacktrace support for lockdep
[POWERPC] Move stackframe definitions to common header
[POWERPC] Fix device-tree locking vs. interrupts
[POWERPC] Make pci_bus_to_host()'s struct pci_bus * argument const
[POWERPC] Remove unused __max_memory variable
[POWERPC] Simplify xics direct/lpar irq_host setup
[POWERPC] Use pseries_setup_i8259_cascade() in pseries_mpic_init_IRQ()
[POWERPC] Turn xics_setup_8259_cascade() into a generic pseries_setup_i8259_cascade()
[POWERPC] Move xics_setup_8259_cascade() into platforms/pseries/setup.c
[POWERPC] Use asm-generic/bitops/find.h in bitops.h
[POWERPC] 83xx: mpc8315 - fix USB UTMI Host setup
[POWERPC] 85xx: Fix the size of qe muram for MPC8568E
[POWERPC] 86xx: mpc86xx_hpcn - Temporarily accept old dts node identifier.
[POWERPC] 86xx: mark functions static, other minor cleanups
...
This is needed to support other localbus peripherals, such as
NAND on FSL UPM.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This has been forgotten in commit f5bbdacc41 ("[MTD] NAND Modularize
read function") and nobody compiled the driver.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implements kernel command line partitioning support for the CS5535/CS5536 chipsets driver.
For that the following is done:
* cs553x_cleanup(): try the cleanup for all chip selects to not leak memory
* Assign a unique name for each chip select to be separately addressable in the command line mtd-id portion(s)
* Use the already defined PIN_OPT_IDE constant where appropriate for readability
* Include command line partitioning support when CONFIG_MTD_PARTS is set
Signed-off-by: Mart Raudsepp <mart.raudsepp@artecdesign.ee>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (120 commits)
[MTD] Fix mtdoops.c compilation
[MTD] [NOR] fix startup lock when using multiple nor flash chips
[MTD] [DOC200x] eccbuf is statically defined and always evaluate to true
[MTD] Fix maps/physmap.c compilation with CONFIG_PM
[MTD] onenand: Add panic_write function to the onenand driver
[MTD] mtdoops: Use the panic_write function when present
[MTD] Add mtd panic_write function pointer
[MTD] [NAND] Freescale enhanced Local Bus Controller FCM NAND support.
[MTD] physmap.c: Add support for multiple resources
[MTD] [NAND] Fix misparenthesization introduced by commit 78b65179...
[MTD] [NAND] Fix Blackfin NFC ECC calculating bug with page size 512 bytes
[MTD] [NAND] Remove wrong operation in PM function of the BF54x NFC driver
[MTD] [NAND] Remove unused variable in plat_nand_remove
[MTD] Unlocking all Intel flash that is locked on power up.
[MTD] [NAND] at91_nand: Make mtdparts option can override board info
[MTD] mtdoops: Various minor cleanups
[MTD] mtdoops: Ensure sequential write to the buffer
[MTD] mtdoops: Perform write operations in a workqueue
[MTD] mtdoops: Add further error return code checking
[MTD] [NOR] Test devtype, not definition in flash_probe(), drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c
...
Signed-off-by: Nick Spence <nick.spence@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
There is no suspend/resume operation in NFC driver at all, currently.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
With CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS not set, got this:
drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c:113: warning: unused variable 'pdata'
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Call parse_mtd_partitions before checking board's partition_info, so
that "mtdparts=" option can override board's default setting.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The single-bit error correction was, well, incorrect. For determing which
bit to correct it was using P1' P2' P4' P8' instead of P1 P2 P4 P8, and
it was using P16' P32' P64' P128' P256' P512' P1024' P2048' instead of
P16 P32 P64 P128 P256 P512 P1024 P2048.
Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
If there were multiple bit errors in the data s3c2410_nand_correct_data()
was returning 0 (no error) instead of -1, so the upper layers (like JFFS2)
would not know the data is corrupt.
Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Some hardware, such as the enhanced local bus controller used on some
mpc83xx chips, does ecc transparently when reading and writing data, rather
than providing a generic calculate/correct mechanism that can be exported to
the nand subsystem.
The subsystem should not BUG() when calculate, correct, or hwctl are
missing, if the methods that call them have been overridden.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Driver for the device bus NAND controller in the Marvell Orion family
of ARM SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Tzachi Perelstein <tzachi@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Plumbing for NAND connected via localbus on PA Semi PWRficient-based
boards.
From: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Ensure the nFCE line is de-asserted over suspend and
then re-initialised when the system resumes. This is
to ensure that the NAND is kept in lowest power mode
over suspend (power settings are only specified for
nFCE inactive) as well as fixing the Simtec Osiris
which relies on nFCE being inactive.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Magic numerical values are just bad style. Particularly so when
undocumented.
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Treat any negative return value from a NAND driver's correct() function
as a failure, rather than just -1.
Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
NAND of > 32MiB in size use 4 bytes in address cycle, not 3.
Reported-by: bhsong <bhsong@augustatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add read_buf/write_buf for s3c2440, which can read/write 32 bits at a
time rather than just 8. In my testing on an s3c2440a running at 400 MHz
with a 100 MHz HCLK, read performance improves by 36% (from 5.19 MB/s
to 7.07 MB/s).
Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Found these while looking at printk uses.
Add missing newlines to dev_<level> uses
Add missing KERN_<level> prefixes to multiline dev_<level>s
Fixed a wierd->weird spelling typo
Added a newline to a printk
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: James Smart <James.Smart@Emulex.Com>
Cc: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the driver for latest Blackfin on-chip nand flash controller
- use nand_chip and mtd_info common nand driver interface
- provide both PIO and dma operation
- compiled with ezkit bf548 configuration
- use hardware 1-bit ECC
- tested with YAFFS2 and can mount YAFFS2 filesystem as rootfs
ChangeLog from try#1
- use hweight32() instead of count_bits()
- replace bf54x with bf5xx and BF54X with BF5XX
- compare against plat->page_size in 2 cases when enable hardware ECC
ChangeLog from try#2
- passed nand_test suites
- use cpu_relax() instead of busy wait loop
- some coding style issue pointed out by Andrew
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/nand/alauda.c: In function 'alauda_bounce_read':
drivers/mtd/nand/alauda.c:412: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When the erase callback performs some other action on the flash, it's
highly likely to deadlock unless we actually release the chip lock
before calling it.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Originally from Marcelo; modified to put the original timing registers
back instead of 0xFFFFFFFF.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
It was only the very early prototypes which made the mistake of using
the same device ident for all three functions on the device -- don't
bother trying to express that in the PCI match table, since the tools
don't cope. We can check in the probe routine instead, just in case.
Also remember to terminate the table.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fixup the includes which have been moved around
when changing the s3c24xx arch support.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Make nandsim use GFP_NOFS when allocating memory, because it might
be used by a file-system (e.g. UBIFS2) which means, if we are short
of memory, we may deadlock. Indee, UBIFS is holding a lock, writes
to the media, reaches this place in NANDsim, kmalloc does not find
the requested amount of RAM, calls memory shrinker, which decides
to writeback inodes, calls FS, and it deadlocks on the lock which
is already being held. Below is the UBIFS backtrace which
demonstrates that:
[<c03717dc>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xc8/0x2e6
[<c0371a16>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
[<f8b9d076>] reserve_space+0x3d/0xa9 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d1bd>] make_one_reservation+0x2b/0x86 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d3fc>] ubifs_jrn_write_block+0xda/0x12f [ubifs]
[<f8b9ff3a>] ubifs_writepage+0x11d/0x1ec [ubifs]
[<c015d6ab>] shrink_inactive_list+0x7fa/0x969
[<c015d8c8>] shrink_zone+0xae/0x10c
[<c015e3b4>] try_to_free_pages+0x159/0x251
[<c015980a>] __alloc_pages+0x125/0x2f0
[<c016ff6a>] cache_alloc_refill+0x380/0x6ba
[<c01703f3>] __kmalloc+0x14f/0x157
[<f885722a>] do_state_action+0xab7/0xc74 [nandsim]
[<f885760c>] switch_state+0x225/0x402 [nandsim]
[<f8857e7e>] ns_hwcontrol+0x3e2/0x620 [nandsim]
[<f8862f53>] nand_command+0x2e/0x1a5 [nand]
[<f8861ad8>] nand_write_page+0x4a/0x9a [nand]
[<f88617b4>] nand_do_write_ops+0x1cf/0x343 [nand]
[<f8861a70>] nand_write+0x88/0xa6 [nand]
[<f8850b0e>] part_write+0x72/0x8b [mtd]
[<f88e19c5>] ubi_io_write+0x189/0x29c [ubi]
[<f88dfb98>] ubi_eba_write_leb+0xb6/0x699 [ubi]
[<f88def93>] ubi_leb_write+0xe4/0xe9 [ubi]
[<f8ba3b82>] ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x333/0x4c9 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d28c>] write_node+0x74/0x8e [ubifs]
[<f8b9d422>] ubifs_jrn_write_block+0x100/0x12f [ubifs]
[<f8b9ff3a>] ubifs_writepage+0x11d/0x1ec [ubifs]
[<c0159e5b>] __writepage+0xb/0x26
[<c015a318>] write_cache_pages+0x203/0x2d9
[<c015a411>] generic_writepages+0x23/0x2d
[<c015a452>] do_writepages+0x37/0x39
[<c018e24a>] __writeback_single_inode+0x96/0x399
[<c018e903>] sync_sb_inodes+0x1a3/0x274
[<c018ebf3>] writeback_inodes+0xa6/0xd8
[<c015a9dd>] background_writeout+0x86/0x9e
[<c015ae9c>] pdflush+0xfb/0x1b6
[<c01387d7>] kthread+0x37/0x59
[<c0104dc3>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x14
The deadlock is funny because it starts in pdflush/writeback,
and comes back to writeback, then deadlocks. It seems we should look
carefully for other places in UBI and MTD and use GFP_NOFS instead
of GFP_KERNEL.
Caught-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Unlike most stuff on the market the chip inside these two allows raw
flash access and doesn't implement and FTL, leaving that functionality
to the device driver.
Raw flash access in a cheap USB cardreader! An MTD test device one can
attach to a PC! What a deal!
The command set of the chip is not documented, so information was
obtained from the existing mass-storage driver
(drivers/usb/storage/alauda.c), its documentation
(http://alauda.sourceforge.net/wikka.php?wakka=BulkCommandReference),
additional reverse engineering and comparison with a vendor driver for a
related chip
(http://www.ratocsystems.com/english/download/driver/linux/sma03u.html).
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
These drivers are specific to 4xx support in arch/ppc at the moment. Make
sure they don't get built on arch/powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The nand_base.c driver implicitly casts the uint32_t
eccpos array to 'int *', which is not only not guaranteed
to be the same sign as the source, but is not guaranteed
to be the same size.
Fix by changing nand_base.c to use uint32_t
referencing the eccpos fields.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch below fixes nand driver for AT91 boards which do not have NAND
R/B signal connected to gpio (rdy_pin is not connected).
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kuten <ivan.kuten@promwad.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When we mark block bad we have to get chip because this involves
writing to the page's OOB. We hit this bug in UBI - we observed
random obscure crashes when it marks block bad from the background
thread and there is some parallel task which utilizes flash.
This patch also adds a TODO note about BBT table protection which
it seems does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch ensures that the current code (kernel 2.6.22) uses the bits
like the code prior to the refactoring. The variable "bits" is employed
in a useful way now.
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
replace with working link from nand Kconfig help text
fixes bugzilla 7815
Signed-off-by: maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When we mark block bad we have to get chip because this involves
writing to the page's OOB. We hit this bug in UBI - we observed
random obscure crashes when it marks block bad from the background
thread and there is some parallel task which utilizes flash.
This patch also adds a TODO note about BBT table protection which
it seems does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch ensures that the current code (kernel 2.6.22) uses the bits
like the code prior to the refactoring. The variable "bits" is employed
in a useful way now.
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch cleans up duplicate includes in
drivers/mtd/
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch adds the manufacturer ID for AMD flash.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <sjhill1@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch has removed Ocelot G support from MTD.
Ocelot G support has already removed since May 2007.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The price might drop to $100 in a few years.
But currently, a more reasonable name might be "$175 laptop".
Let's simply call it "OLPC laptop" without any price tag.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch adds 405 platform support to the 440 NDFC driver. The new
AMCC 405EZ PPC is equipped with the same NDFC core as the 440EP(x)
and other will follow soon.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The nand_base.c driver implicitly casts the uint32_t
eccpos array to 'int *', which is not only not guaranteed
to be the same sign as the source, but is not guaranteed
to be the same size.
Fix by changing nand_base.c to use uint32_t
referencing the eccpos fields.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch below fixes nand driver for AT91 boards which do not have NAND
R/B signal connected to gpio (rdy_pin is not connected).
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kuten <ivan.kuten@promwad.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix various bits of obviously-busted code which we're not happening to
compile, due to ifdefs.
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I have made a tool to parse the kernel that does not pre-process the
source. That means that my parser tries to parse all the code, including
code in the #else branch or code that is not often compiled because the
driver is not very used (or not used at all). So, my parser sometimes
reports parse error not originally detected by gcc. Here is my (first)
patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix amd8111e.c]
Signed-off-by: Yoann Padioleau <padator@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Acked-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (21 commits)
[MTD] [CHIPS] Remove MTD_OBSOLETE_CHIPS (jedec, amd_flash, sharp)
[MTD] Delete allegedly obsolete "bank_size" field of mtd_info.
[MTD] Remove unnecessary user space check from mtd.h.
[MTD] [MAPS] Remove flash maps for no longer supported 405LP boards
[MTD] [MAPS] Fix missing printk() parameter in physmap_of.c MTD driver
[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: add driver
[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: update header
[JFFS2] Simplify and clean up jffs2_add_tn_to_tree() some more.
[JFFS2] Remove another bogus optimisation in jffs2_add_tn_to_tree()
[JFFS2] Remove broken insert_point optimisation in jffs2_add_tn_to_tree()
[JFFS2] Remember to calculate overlap on nodes which replace older nodes
[JFFS2] Don't advance c->wbuf_ofs to next eraseblock after wbuf flush
[MTD] [NAND] at91_nand.c: CMDLINE_PARTS support
[MTD] [NAND] Tidy up handling of page number in nand_block_bad()
[MTD] block2mtd_paramline[] mustn't be __initdata
[MTD] [NAND] Support multiple chips in CAFÉ driver
[MTD] [NAND] Rename cafe.c to cafe_nand.c and remove the multi-obj magic
[MTD] [NAND] Use rslib for CAFÉ ECC
[RSLIB] Support non-canonical GF representations
[JFFS2] Remove dead file histo_mips.h
...
This patch adds support for generic platform NAND driver.
Updated after tglx's review/discussion in IRC #mtd channel.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch allows you to specify at91_nand partitions on the
kernel command line using the mtdparts variable, if
CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS is set.
Signed-off-by: Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Further to the previous patch fixing the calculation of page number,
both branches are using the same result. Clean up the function
accordingly, calculating it (and also masking with pagemask) only in one
place.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Knobloch <knobloch@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
I noticed that many source files include <linux/pci.h> while they do
not appear to need it. Here is an attempt to clean it all up.
In order to find all possibly affected files, I searched for all
files including <linux/pci.h> but without any other occurence of "pci"
or "PCI". I removed the include statement from all of these, then I
compiled an allmodconfig kernel on both i386 and x86_64 and fixed the
false positives manually.
My tests covered 66% of the affected files, so there could be false
positives remaining. Untested files are:
arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c
arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c
arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/huberror.c
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/xpnet.c
arch/m68knommu/kernel/dma.c
arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
arch/ppc/8260_io/enet.c
arch/ppc/8260_io/fcc_enet.c
arch/ppc/8xx_io/enet.c
arch/ppc/syslib/ppc4xx_sgdma.c
arch/sh64/mach-cayman/iomap.c
arch/xtensa/kernel/xtensa_ksyms.c
arch/xtensa/platform-iss/setup.c
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c
drivers/media/video/saa711x.c
drivers/misc/hdpuftrs/hdpu_cpustate.c
drivers/misc/hdpuftrs/hdpu_nexus.c
drivers/net/au1000_eth.c
drivers/net/fec_8xx/fec_main.c
drivers/net/fec_8xx/fec_mii.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/fs_enet-main.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-fcc.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-fec.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-scc.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mii-bitbang.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mii-fec.c
drivers/net/ibm_emac/ibm_emac_core.c
drivers/net/lasi_82596.c
drivers/parisc/hppb.c
drivers/sbus/sbus.c
drivers/video/g364fb.c
drivers/video/platinumfb.c
drivers/video/stifb.c
drivers/video/valkyriefb.c
include/asm-arm/arch-ixp4xx/dma.h
sound/oss/au1550_ac97.c
I would welcome test reports for these files. I am fine with removing
the untested files from the patch if the general opinion is that these
changes aren't safe. The tested part would still be nice to have.
Note that this patch depends on another header fixup patch I submitted
to LKML yesterday:
[PATCH] scatterlist.h needs types.h
http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/01/141
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The CAFÉ can handle two chip on separate chipselect lines. Hook up the
undocumented chipselect bits in the driver and probe both.
In the case of OLPC, it's not actually two separate devices -- it's a
single '1GiB' package with two 512MiB dies internally. So clear the
NAND_BBT_PERCHIP flag to treat it as a single chip for BBT purposes, and
make life easier for the firmware.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch provides MTD support for NAND flash devices on CM-x270 modules.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
In case that there is no memory based bad block table available the
function nand_block_checkbad() in drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c will call
nand_block_bad() directly. When parameter 'getchip' is set to zero,
nand_block_bad() will not right shift the offset to calculate the
correct page number.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Knobloch <knobloch@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use menuconfigs instead of menus, so the whole menu can be disabled at once
instead of going through all options.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
A new module parameter has been added called 'overridesize',
which overrides the size that would be determined by the
ID bytes. 'overridesize' is specified in erase blocks and
as the exponent of a power of two e.g. 5 means a size of
32 erase blocks.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
A new module parameter 'rptwear' specifies how many erases between
reporting wear information. Zero means never.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
New module parameters have been added to nandsim to
simulate:
bitflips random bit flips
badblocks blocks that are initially marked bad
weakblocks blocks that fail to erase after a
small number of erase cycles
weakpages pages that fail to write after a
small number of successful writes
gravepages pages that fail to read after a
small number of successful reads
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Enhance nandsim to be able to create more than 1 partition.
A new module parameter 'parts' may be used to specify partition
sizes.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
There is a slight bug in nand_default_block_markbad, where the offset is
cast to an integer, prior to being shifted. This means that on large
offsets, it is incorrectly doing a signed shift & losing bits. Fixed
this by doing the cast after the shift (as is done elsewhere in the code).
Signed-off-by: Andre Renaud <andre@bluewatersys.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The support for obsolete ancient NAND chips adds .data size and one
of the old ids conflicts with a modern one. Make the support for
such chips depending on a config option.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use the functions in the ecc structure instead of the default ones,
so the override by the board driver is effective also for software ecc
code paths.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Replace the apparently misspelled preprocessor variable
"MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE" with the correct form
"CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE".
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
During the MTD rework the oobavail parameter of mtd_info structure has become
private. This is not quite correct in terms of integrity and logic. If we have
means to write to OOB area, then we'd like to know upfront how many bytes out
of OOB are spare per page to be able to adapt to specific cases.
The patch inlined adds the public oobavail parameter.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Noticed while building a s3c2410 kernel :
drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c: In function 's3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc':
drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c:476: warning: format '%06x' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'
This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
S3C2412 use differents registers than s3c2440 for hw ecc handling.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.fr>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c: In function 'cafe_nand_cmdfunc':
drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c:269: warning: 'irqs' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The obsolete SA_xxx interrupt flags have been used despite the scheduled
removal. Fixup the remaining users in -mm.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a nand flash driver for the eXcite series of intelligent
cameras manufactured by Basler Vision Technologies AG.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Koeller <thomas.koeller@baslerweb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support for correcting errors detected by the
hardware ECC.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Remove unused and broken mtd->ecctype and mtd->eccsize fields
from struct mtd_info. Do not remove them from userspace API
data structures (don't want to breake userspace) but mark them
as obsolete by a comment. Any userspace program which uses them
should be half-broken anyway, so this is more about saving
data structure size.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
err_pos_lut[4096] of an array with 4096 elements is a bug.
Spotted by the Coverity checker.
While I was at it, I also converted it to ARRAY_SIZE().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add checks to ensure that out-of-band reads and writes are
not attempted with an invalid offset or length. Specifically,
the offset must be less than the size of oob for a page
and the length must not go beyond the size of the device.
Additionally the checks must adjust for auto-placement
(MTD_OOB_AUTO) of oob data.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The precise timings are board-specific (or NAND chip specific) and don't
belong here. If they're set already, then use what we find there.
Otherwise, revert to the most conservative default values (and whinge).
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support for 16-bit NAND bus-width for the AT91 NAND driver.
The 16-bit NAND is found on the Atmel AT91SAM9260-EK and AT91SAM9261-EK
boards.
Orignal Patch from Patrice Vilchez
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Number of address bytes for 64-128 MiB NANDs is 4, not 5.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Select MTD_NAND_ECC_SMC (ECC byte order according to the Smart Media
Specification) if MTD_NAND_NDFC is used.
Using the wrong byte order causes fatal, unnoticed data damage.
For further information see:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2006-November/016920.html
Signed-off-by: Timo Lindhorst <lindhors@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The newly-added cafe_ecc.c had a lot of it because of the way the lookup
table was auto-generated; clean up the other files too while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix up the config option in the #ifdef statements in nand_ecc.c
Signed-off-by: Timo Lindhorst <lindhors@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
As was discussed between Ricard Wanderlöf, David Woodhouse, Artem
Bityutskiy and me, the current API for reading/writing OOB is confusing.
The thing that introduces confusion is the need to specify ops.len
together with ops.ooblen for reads/writes that concern only OOB not data
area. So, ops.len is overloaded: when ops.datbuf != NULL it serves to
specify the length of the data read, and when ops.datbuf == NULL, it
serves to specify the full OOB read length.
The patch inlined below is the slightly updated version of the previous
patch serving the same purpose, but with the new Artem's comments taken
into account.
Artem, BTW, thanks a lot for your valuable input!
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The writel() call accidentally clears all bits in the NDFC_CCR
register (endianess problem). Now __raw_writel() is used instead.
Tested on Bamboo with NAND on chip select 0 and chip select 1.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch converts drivers/mtd/nand/rtc_from4.c to use the new
lib/bitrev.c
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We were resetting cafe->ctl2 to zero after an erase (and also during a
write, but it was correctly reset after that). This meant that ECC reads
after an erase were failing. Doh.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Also use cafe_readl() and cafe_writel() abstraction to make code
slightly cleaner -- especially if we want to use it in PIO mode.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add description of 'raw' in comments for
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c::nand_write_page_syndrome() so 'make xmldocs'
will not spew a warning at us.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Being a value which isn't in the table is a case we explicitly check for
in the caller. Don't BUG_ON() because it does actually happen in
practice.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When a flash-based BBT is not used, nand_default_mark_blockbad() is supposed
to mark the block bad in the oob. However, it sets the wrong length variable
so that no bad block marker is in fact written. This patch attempts to
rectify that.
(As note, it seems to be that logically, it shouldn't be necessary to set
both length variables, as one appears to be for the main buffer, and
one for the oob buffer, but this is how it is done in several places,
including the code for the mtd character device MEMWRITEOOB and MEMREADOOB
ioctls. I'm not sure if this is a temporary solution during some rework of
the mtd infrastructure, or whether there is a deeper thought here.)
Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlöf <ricardw@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Ditch the separate oobrbuf and oobwbuf fields from the chip buffers,
and use only a single buffer immediately after the data. This accommodates
NAND controllers such as the OLPC CAFÉ chip, which can't do scatter/gather
DMA so needs the OOB buffer to be contiguous with the data, for both read
and write.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
As flash cannot do 0->1 bit transitions when programming, do not do this in
the simulator too. This makes nandsim able to accept subpage writes.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Removes line break after return type in function definitions, to be
consistent with the Linux coding style.
Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijaykumar@bravegnu.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
For page wise allocation, an array of flash page pointers is allocated
during initialization. The flash pages are themselves allocated when a
write occurs to the page. The flash pages are deallocated when they
are erased.
Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijaykumar@bravegnu.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch removes code that does chip mapping. The chip mapping code
is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijaykumar@bravegnu.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This version only differs from version posted by Savin Zlobec (20 Jun
2006) in that the AT91RM9200-specific chip-select / bus setup code has
been moved from the at91_nand.c driver into the processor-specific file.
From: Savin Zlobec <savin@epico.si>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Updated version of patch, in response to comments from Francois Romieu
<romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Remove gratuitous casts from iounmap and initialisation of variables.
Signed-off-by: Amol Lad <amol@verismonetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- allow high-level nand_write_page() function to be overridden
- likewise low-level write_page_raw() and read_page_raw() functions
- Clean up the abuse of chip->ecc.{write,read}_page() with MTD_OOB_RAW
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Due to this typo, a wrong ECC layout table is chosen.
Signed-off-by: Frank Haverkamp <haver@vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
ioremap must be balanced by an iounmap and failing to do so can result
in a memory leak.
Tested (compilation only) with:
- allmodconfig
- Modifying drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig and drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig to
make sure that the changed file is compiling without warning
Signed-off-by: Amol Lad <amol@verismonetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The recent hwctrl core conversion for MTD NAND devices broke the Amstrad
Delta driver. This fixes it up and uses the existing control line defines
rather than unclear magic numbers.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Read the return value before we release the nand device otherwise the
value can become corrupted by another user of chip->ops, ultimately
resulting in filesystem corruption.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The CNE bits are inverted on the device and writeb function is missing a
NOT operation.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
In the case of data-pad-ecc-pad-data... layout the oob start position
has to be sizeof(data) in nand_write_oob_syndrom().
In nand_fill_oob() we need to copy to buf + buffer offset instead of
buf + write offset.
From: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in MTD headers and source files:
- add some missing struct fields;
- correct some function parameter names;
- use kernel-doc format for function doc. headers;
- nand_ecc.c contains only exported interfaces, no internal ones;
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The other way round works not really well with boards which have a
static NAND chipselect.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
I was unable to compile ts7250.c after your refactor commit,
it's a typo probably.
-- ynezz
From: Petr Stetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add support for both the S3C2412 and S3C2412 Samsung SoCs to
the increasingly mis-named s3c2410.c driver.
This currently only supports SLC ECCs, and a chip on nFCE0.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The rework of the command handling in the nand driver
led to wrong address setting in the command control
function. Use the correct address again.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Convert the use of printk() to the correct dev_info/dev_err
functions
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The oob fixups broke a return value and missed one patch from
the Mailing List.
Signed-off-by: Savin Zlobec <savin@epico.si>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Following problems are addressed:
- wrong status caused early break out of nand_wait()
- removed the bogus status check in nand_wait() which
is a relict of the abandoned support for interrupted
erase.
- status check moved to the correct place in read_oob
- oob support for syndrom based ecc with strange layouts
- use given offset in the AUTOOOB based oob operations
Partially based on a patch from Vitaly Vool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Thanks to Savin Zlobec <savin@epico.si> for tracking down the
status problem.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In nand_read_page_syndrome/nand_write_page_syndrome the calculation of
the remaining oob length which is not used by the prepad/ecc/postpad
areas is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix unused variables and commenting since tglx's
new NAND updates
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_transfer_oob':
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:909: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_do_read_oob':
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: 'len' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: for each function it appears in.)
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_fill_oob':
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1411: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The raw read/write access to NAND (without ECC) has been changed in the
NAND rework. Expose the new way - setting the file mode via ioctl - to
userspace. Also allow to read out the ecc statistics information so userspace
tools can see that bitflips happened and whether errors where correctable
or not. Also expose the number of bad blocks for the partition, so nandwrite
can check if the data fits into the parition before writing to it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Return -EUCLEAN on read when a bitflip was detected and corrected, so the
clients can react and eventually copy the affected block to a spare one.
Make all in kernel users aware of the change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Hopefully the last iteration on this!
The handling of out of band data on NAND was accompanied by tons of fruitless
discussions and halfarsed patches to make it work for a particular
problem. Sufficiently annoyed by I all those "I know it better" mails and the
resonable amount of discarded "it solves my problem" patches, I finally decided
to go for the big rework. After removing the _ecc variants of mtd read/write
functions the solution to satisfy the various requirements was to refactor the
read/write _oob functions in mtd.
The major change is that read/write_oob now takes a pointer to an operation
descriptor structure "struct mtd_oob_ops".instead of having a function with at
least seven arguments.
read/write_oob which should probably renamed to a more descriptive name, can do
the following tasks:
- read/write out of band data
- read/write data content and out of band data
- read/write raw data content and out of band data (ecc disabled)
struct mtd_oob_ops has a mode field, which determines the oob handling mode.
Aside of the MTD_OOB_RAW mode, which is intended to be especially for
diagnostic purposes and some internal functions e.g. bad block table creation,
the other two modes are for mtd clients:
MTD_OOB_PLACE puts/gets the given oob data exactly to/from the place which is
described by the ooboffs and ooblen fields of the mtd_oob_ops strcuture. It's
up to the caller to make sure that the byte positions are not used by the ECC
placement algorithms.
MTD_OOB_AUTO puts/gets the given oob data automaticaly to/from the places in
the out of band area which are described by the oobfree tuples in the ecclayout
data structre which is associated to the devicee.
The decision whether data plus oob or oob only handling is done depends on the
setting of the datbuf member of the data structure. When datbuf == NULL then
the internal read/write_oob functions are selected, otherwise the read/write
data routines are invoked.
Tested on a few platforms with all variants. Please be aware of possible
regressions for your particular device / application scenario
Disclaimer: Any whining will be ignored from those who just contributed "hot
air blurb" and never sat down to tackle the underlying problem of the mess in
the NAND driver grown over time and the big chunk of work to fix up the
existing users. The problem was not the holiness of the existing MTD
interfaces. The problems was the lack of time to go for the big overhaul. It's
easy to add more mess to the existing one, but it takes alot of effort to go
for a real solution.
Improvements and bugfixes are welcome!
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The nand_oobinfo structure is not fitting the newer error correction
demands anymore. Replace it by struct nand_ecclayout and fixup the users
all over the place. Keep the nand_oobinfo based ioctl for user space
compability reasons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The info structure for out of band data was copied into
the mtd structure. Make it a pointer and remove the ability
to set it from userspace. The position of ecc bytes is
defined by the hardware and should not be changed by software.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The platform structure was lacking an oobinfo field.
The NDFC driver had some remains from another tree.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We have a type pointer. Make use of it instead of the error prone nand_ids[i]
reference.
The NAND driver used to set default name settings from the chip ID
string for the device. The feature got lost during the rework. Add it back.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
nCE setting can be done when the first command is issued to the device.
We keep the deselect functionality as it makes sense to deassert nCE
when the device becomes idle.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Modularize the write function and reorganaize the internal buffer
management. Remove obsolete chip options and fixup all affected
users.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
PCI is faked on these devices by SMM traps. Don't depend on that --
check for the chipset directly instead.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Split the core of the read function out and implement
seperate handling functions for software and hardware
ECC.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The nand driver has a superflous read ready / command
delay in the read functions. This was added to handle
chips which have an automatic read forward. Newer
chips do not have this functionality anymore. Add this
option to avoid the delay / I/O operation. Mark all
large page chips with the new option flag.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The lock simplifying patch did not move the lock and waitqueue
initialization into the controller allocation patch.
This reinitializes waitqueue and spinlocks also for driver
supplied controller stuctures. Move it into the allocation path.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The previous change of the command / hardware control allows to
remove the write_byte/word functions completely, as their only
user were nand_command and nand_command_lp.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The hwcontrol function enforced a step by step state machine
for any kind of hardware chip access. Let the hardware driver
know which control bits are set and inform it about a change
of the control lines. Let the hardware driver write out the
command and address bytes directly. This gives a peformance
advantage for address bus controlled chips and simplifies the
quirks in the hardware drivers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
MTD clients are agnostic of FLASH which needs ECC suppport.
Remove the functions and fixup the callers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
First step of modularizing ECC support.
- Move ECC related functionality into a seperate embedded data structure
- Get rid of the hardware dependend constants to simplify new ECC models
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Seperate functionality out of nand_scan so the code is more
readable. No functional change. First step of simplifying
the nand driver.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The NAND driver used a mix of unsigned char, u_char amd uint8_t
data types. Consolidate to uint8_t usage
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Replace the chip lock by a the controller lock. For simple drivers a
dummy controller structure is created by the scan code.
This simplifies the locking algorithm in nand_get/release_chip().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Unrolling the loops produces denser and much faster code.
Add a config switch which allows to select the byte order of the
resulting ecc code. The current Linux implementation has a byte
swap versus the SmartMedia specification
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
o Add a flag MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE for devices that allow single bits to be
cleared.
o Replace MTD_PROGRAM_REGIONS with a cleared MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE flag for
STMicro and Intel Sibley flashes with internal ECC. Those flashes
disallow clearing of single bits, unlike regular NOR flashes, so the
new flag models their behaviour better.
o Remove MTD_ECC. After the STMicro/Sibley merge, this flag is only set
and never checked.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
At least two flashes exists that have the concept of a minimum write unit,
similar to NAND pages, but no other NAND characteristics. Therefore, rename
the minimum write unit to "writesize" for all flashes, including NAND.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
The patch below adds support for the NAND device on the Amstrad Delta.
This is a 32MiB 8bit Toshiba device, with the data bus connected to the
OMAP MPUIO pins and ALE, CLE, NCE, NRE, NWE and NWP all connected to the
Delta's latch2 16bit latch.
Signed-Off-By: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
On AMD Au1550 the static bus controller fails to keep -CE asserted during
chip ready delay on read commands and the NAND chip being used requires this.
So, the current driver allows nand_base.c to drive -CE manually during the
entire sector read. When the PCMCIA driver is enabled however, occasionally
the ECC errors occur on NAND reads. This happens because the PCMCIA driver
polls sockets periodically and reads one of the board's control/status regs
(BCSRs) which are on the same static bus as the NAND flash, and just use
another chip select (and the NOR flash also resides on that bus), so as the
NAND driver forces NAND chip select asserted and the -RE signal is shared, a
contention occurs on the static bus when BCSR or NOR flash is read while we're
reading from NAND.
So, we either can't keep interrupts enabled during the whole NAND sector
read (which is hardly acceptable), or have to implement some interlocking
scheme between multiple drivers (which is painful, and makes me shudder :-).
There's a third way which has proven to work: to force -CE asserted only
while we're waiting for a NAND chip to become ready after a read command,
disabling interrupts for a maximum of 25 microseconds (according to Toshiba
TC58DVM92A1FT00 datasheet -- this chip is mentioned in the board schematics);
for Samsung NAND chip which seems to be actually used this delay is even less,
12 us.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Baydarov <kbaidarov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
During the last cleanup of the AMD Au1550 NAND driver the old buglet was
reintroduced: as the MEM_STNDCTL register is write-only and seem to always
read as 0x31, read-modify-write to it done in au1xxx_nand_init() will have the
side effect of enabling -RCS0/1 pin override (via bits 4/5 of this reg.), thus
possibly causing a contention on the static bus when the NOR flash (using
-RCS0) or board control status registers (using -RCS2) are read. Luckily, this
goes away with a first NAND access, since au1550_hwcontrol() doesn't try to
read this register before writing anymore.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We all inherited the same error from the original NAND board driver which
got copied and changed. Fix them all at once...
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Make it work even with compilers which lack the wit to notice that
THIS_MODULE is always non-NULL. Use #ifdef MODULE instead. It's only
a temporary debugging check anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The _board_ driver needs to be mtd->owner, and it in turn pins the
nand.ko module. Fix them all to actually do that, and fix nand.ko not to
overwrite it -- and also to check that the caller sets it, if the caller
is a module.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We were scanning for 0xFF through the entire chip -- which takes a while
when it's a 512MiB device as I have on my current toy. The specs only say
we need to check certain bytes -- so do only that.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- Implement HW ECC support,
- Provide read_buf() and write_buf() routines using memcpy
- Use on-flash bad block table
- Fix module refcounting
- Avoid read/modify/write in hwcontrol()
- Minor cosmetic fixes
Partly based on code and ideas from Tom Sylla <tom.sylla@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
