Messages allocated out of ceph_msgpool have a fixed front length
(pool->front_len). Asserting that the entire front has been filled
while encoding is thus wrong.
Fixes: 8cb441c054 ("libceph: MOSDOp v8 encoding (actual spgid + full hash)")
Reported-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
For luminous and beyond we are encoding the actual spgid, which
requires operating with the correct pg_num, i.e. that of the target
pool.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
need_check_tiering logic doesn't make a whole lot of sense. Drop it
and apply tiering unconditionally on every calc_target() call instead.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Otherwise we may miss events like PG splits, pool deletions, etc when
we get multiple incremental maps at once. Because check_pool_dne() can
now be fed an unlinked request, finish_request() needed to be taught to
handle unlinked requests.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When processing a map update consisting of multiple incrementals, we
may end up running check_linger_pool_dne() on a lingering request that
was previously added to need_resend_linger list. If it is concluded
that the target pool doesn't exist, the request is killed off while
still on need_resend_linger list, which leads to a crash on a NULL
lreq->osd in kick_requests():
libceph: linger_id 18446462598732840961 pool does not exist
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
IP: ceph_osdc_handle_map+0x4ae/0x870
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Replace it with more fine-grained bools to separate updating
ceph_osd_request_target fields and the decision to resend.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
lock transfers from myself and the long awaited -ENOSPC handling series
from Jeff. The former will allow rbd users to take advantage of
exclusive lock's built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality while
staying in control of who owns the lock. With the latter in place, we
will abort filesystem writes on -ENOSPC instead of having them block
indefinitely.
Beyond that we've got the usual pile of filesystem fixes from Zheng,
some refcount_t conversion patches from Elena and a patch for an
ancient open() flags handling bug from Alexander.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iQEcBAABCAAGBQJZEt/kAAoJEEp/3jgCEfOLpzAIAIld0N06DuHKG2F9mHEnLeGl
Y60BZ3Ajo32i9qPT/u9ntI99ZMlkuHcNWg6WpCCh8umbwk2eiAKRP/KcfGcWmmp9
EHj9COCmBR9TRM1pNS1lSMzljDnxf9sQmbIO9cwMQBUya5g19O0OpApzxF1YQhCR
V9B/FYV5IXELC3b/NH45oeDAD9oy/WgwbhQ2feTBQJmzIVJx+Je9hdhR1PH1rI06
ysyg3VujnUi/hoDhvPTBznNOxnHx/HQEecHH8b01MkbaCgxPH88jsUK/h7PYF3Gh
DE/sCN69HXeu1D/al3zKoZdahsJ5GWkj9Q+vvBoQJm+ZPsndC+qpgSj761n9v38=
=vamy
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The two main items are support for disabling automatic rbd exclusive
lock transfers from myself and the long awaited -ENOSPC handling
series from Jeff.
The former will allow rbd users to take advantage of exclusive lock's
built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality while staying in control
of who owns the lock. With the latter in place, we will abort
filesystem writes on -ENOSPC instead of having them block
indefinitely.
Beyond that we've got the usual pile of filesystem fixes from Zheng,
some refcount_t conversion patches from Elena and a patch for an
ancient open() flags handling bug from Alexander"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (31 commits)
ceph: fix memory leak in __ceph_setxattr()
ceph: fix file open flags on ppc64
ceph: choose readdir frag based on previous readdir reply
rbd: exclusive map option
rbd: return ResponseMessage result from rbd_handle_request_lock()
rbd: kill rbd_is_lock_supported()
rbd: support updating the lock cookie without releasing the lock
rbd: store lock cookie
rbd: ignore unlock errors
rbd: fix error handling around rbd_init_disk()
rbd: move rbd_unregister_watch() call into rbd_dev_image_release()
rbd: move rbd_dev_destroy() call out of rbd_dev_image_release()
ceph: when seeing write errors on an inode, switch to sync writes
Revert "ceph: SetPageError() for writeback pages if writepages fails"
ceph: handle epoch barriers in cap messages
libceph: add an epoch_barrier field to struct ceph_osd_client
libceph: abort already submitted but abortable requests when map or pool goes full
libceph: allow requests to return immediately on full conditions if caller wishes
libceph: remove req->r_replay_version
ceph: make seeky readdir more efficient
...
CURRENT_TIME is not y2038 safe. The macro will be deleted and all the
references to it will be replaced by ktime_get_* apis.
struct timespec is also not y2038 safe. Retain timespec for timestamp
representation here as ceph uses it internally everywhere. These
references will be changed to use struct timespec64 in a separate patch.
The current_fs_time() api is being changed to use vfs struct inode* as
an argument instead of struct super_block*.
Set the new mds client request r_stamp field using ktime_get_real_ts()
instead of using current_fs_time().
Also, since r_stamp is used as mtime on the server, use timespec_trunc()
to truncate the timestamp, using the right granularity from the
superblock.
This api will be transitioned to be y2038 safe along with vfs.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-5-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
M: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
M: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
M: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cephfs can get cap update requests that contain a new epoch barrier in
them. When that happens we want to pause all OSD traffic until the right
map epoch arrives.
Add an epoch_barrier field to ceph_osd_client that is protected by the
osdc->lock rwsem. When the barrier is set, and the current OSD map
epoch is below that, pause the request target when submitting the
request or when revisiting it. Add a way for upper layers (cephfs)
to update the epoch_barrier as well.
If we get a new map, compare the new epoch against the barrier before
kicking requests and request another map if the map epoch is still lower
than the one we want.
If we get a map with a full pool, or at quota condition, then set the
barrier to the current epoch value.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When a Ceph volume hits capacity, a flag is set in the OSD map to
indicate that, and a new map is sprayed around the cluster. With cephfs
we want it to shut down any abortable requests that are in progress with
an -ENOSPC error as they'd just hang otherwise.
Add a new ceph_osdc_abort_on_full helper function to handle this. It
will first check whether there is an out-of-space condition in the
cluster and then walk the tree and abort any request that has
r_abort_on_full set with a -ENOSPC error. Call this new function
directly whenever we get a new OSD map.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Usually, when the osd map is flagged as full or the pool is at quota,
write requests just hang. This is not what we want for cephfs, where
it would be better to simply report -ENOSPC back to userland instead
of stalling.
If the caller knows that it will want an immediate error return instead
of blocking on a full or at-quota error condition then allow it to set a
flag to request that behavior.
Set that flag in ceph_osdc_new_request (since ceph.ko is the only caller),
and on any other write request from ceph.ko.
A later patch will deal with requests that were submitted before the new
map showing the full condition came in.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Nothing uses this anymore with the removal of the ack vs. commit code.
Remove the field and just encode zeroes into place in the request
encoding.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
osd_request_timeout specifies how many seconds to wait for a response
from OSDs before returning -ETIMEDOUT from an OSD request. 0 (default)
means no limit.
osd_request_timeout is osdkeepalive-precise -- in-flight requests are
swept through every osdkeepalive seconds. With ack vs commit behaviour
gone, abort_request() is really simple.
This is based on a patch from Artur Molchanov <artur.molchanov@synesis.ru>.
Tested-by: Artur Molchanov <artur.molchanov@synesis.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
- support for rbd data-pool feature, which enables rbd images on
erasure-coded pools (myself). CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE has been bumped to
allow erasure-coded profiles with k+m up to 32.
- a patch for ceph_d_revalidate() performance regression introduced in
4.9, along with some cleanups in the area (Jeff Layton)
- a set of fixes for unsafe ->d_parent accesses in CephFS (Jeff Layton)
- buffered reads are now processed in rsize windows instead of rasize
windows (Andreas Gerstmayr). The new default for rsize mount option
is 64M.
- ack vs commit distinction is gone, greatly simplifying ->fsync() and
MOSDOpReply handling code (myself)
Also a few filesystem bug fixes from Zheng, a CRUSH sync up (CRUSH
computations are still serialized though) and several minor fixes and
cleanups all over.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iQEcBAABCAAGBQJYtY0rAAoJEEp/3jgCEfOLQioH/36QKsalquY1FCdJnJve9qj0
q19OohamIedhv76AYvXhJzBBHlVwerjicE51/bSzuUhxV+ApdATrPPcLC22oLd3i
h0R9NAUMYjiris1yN/Z9JRiPCSdsxvHuRycsUMRSRbxZhnyP9XdTxFD1A+fLfisU
Z4osyTzadabVL5Um9maRBbAtXCWh3d9JZzPa5xIvWTEO4CWWk87GtEIIQDcgx+Y6
8ZSMmrVFDNtskUp9js+LnFYW7/xBsEXyqgsqKaecf5uQqwu1WKRXSKtv9PUmGAIb
HBrlUdV1PQaCzTYtaoztJshNdYcphM5L7gePzxRG0nXrTNsq8J5eCzI8en5qS8w=
=CPL/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.11-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"This time around we have:
- support for rbd data-pool feature, which enables rbd images on
erasure-coded pools (myself). CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE has been bumped to
allow erasure-coded profiles with k+m up to 32.
- a patch for ceph_d_revalidate() performance regression introduced
in 4.9, along with some cleanups in the area (Jeff Layton)
- a set of fixes for unsafe ->d_parent accesses in CephFS (Jeff
Layton)
- buffered reads are now processed in rsize windows instead of rasize
windows (Andreas Gerstmayr). The new default for rsize mount option
is 64M.
- ack vs commit distinction is gone, greatly simplifying ->fsync()
and MOSDOpReply handling code (myself)
... also a few filesystem bug fixes from Zheng, a CRUSH sync up (CRUSH
computations are still serialized though) and several minor fixes and
cleanups all over"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.11-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (52 commits)
libceph, rbd, ceph: WRITE | ONDISK -> WRITE
libceph: get rid of ack vs commit
ceph: remove special ack vs commit behavior
ceph: tidy some white space in get_nonsnap_parent()
crush: fix dprintk compilation
crush: do is_out test only if we do not collide
ceph: remove req from unsafe list when unregistering it
rbd: constify device_type structure
rbd: kill obj_request->object_name and rbd_segment_name_cache
rbd: store and use obj_request->object_no
rbd: RBD_V{1,2}_DATA_FORMAT macros
rbd: factor out __rbd_osd_req_create()
rbd: set offset and length outside of rbd_obj_request_create()
rbd: support for data-pool feature
rbd: introduce rbd_init_layout()
rbd: use rbd_obj_bytes() more
rbd: remove now unused rbd_obj_request_wait() and helpers
rbd: switch rbd_obj_method_sync() to ceph_osdc_call()
libceph: pass reply buffer length through ceph_osdc_call()
rbd: do away with obj_request in rbd_obj_read_sync()
...
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK is set in account_request().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
- CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ACK shouldn't be set anymore, so assert on it
- remove support for handling ack replies (OSDs will send ack replies
only if clients request them)
- drop the "do lingering callbacks under osd->lock" logic from
handle_reply() -- lreq->lock is sufficient in all three cases
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
To spare checking for "this reply fits into a page, but does it fit
into my buffer?" in some callers, osd_req_op_cls_response_data_pages()
needs to know how big it is.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
add_to_page_cache_lru() can fails, so the actual pages to read
can be smaller than the initial size of osd request. We need to
update osd request size in that case.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Since we need to change the implementation, stop exposing internals.
Provide kref_read() to read the current reference count; typically
used for debug messages.
Kills two anti-patterns:
atomic_read(&kref->refcount)
kref->refcount.counter
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
r_safe_completion is currently, and has always been, signaled only if
on-disk ack was requested. It's there for fsync and syncfs, which wait
for in-flight writes to flush - all data write requests set ONDISK.
However, the pool perm check code introduced in 4.2 sends a write
request with only ACK set. An unfortunately timed syncfs can then hang
forever: r_safe_completion won't be signaled because only an unsafe
reply was requested.
We could patch ceph_osdc_sync() to skip !ONDISK write requests, but
that is somewhat incomplete and yet another special case. Instead,
rename this completion to r_done_completion and always signal it when
the OSD client is done with the request, whether unsafe, safe, or
error. This is a bit cleaner and helps with the cancellation code.
Reported-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The length of the reply is protocol-dependent - for cephx it's
ceph_x_authorize_reply. Nothing sensible can be passed from the
messenger layer anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
osdc->last_linger_id is a counter for lreq->linger_id, which is used
for watch cookies. Starting with a large integer should ease the task
of telling apart kernel and userspace clients.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Revamp watch code to support retrying watch re-registration:
- add rbd_dev->watch_state for more robust errcb handling
- store watch cookie separately to avoid dereferencing watch_handle
which is set to NULL on unwatch
- move re-register code into a delayed work and retry re-registration
every second, unless the client is blacklisted
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Add a convenience function to osd_client to send Ceph OSD
'class' ops. The interface assumes that the request and
reply data each consist of single pages.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Fuller <dfuller@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Add support for this Ceph OSD op, needed to support the RBD exclusive
lock feature.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Fuller <dfuller@redhat.com>
[idryomov@gmail.com: refactor, misc fixes throughout]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
In case of error, the function ceph_alloc_page_vector() returns
ERR_PTR() and never returns NULL. The NULL test in the return value
check should be replaced with IS_ERR().
Fixes: 1907920324 ('libceph: support for sending notifies')
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add pool namesapce pointer to struct ceph_file_layout and struct
ceph_object_locator. Pool namespace is used by when mapping object
to PG, it's also used when composing OSD request.
The namespace pointer in struct ceph_file_layout is RCU protected.
So libceph can read namespace without taking lock.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
[idryomov@gmail.com: ceph_oloc_destroy(), misc minor changes]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Define new ceph_file_layout structure and rename old ceph_file_layout
to ceph_file_layout_legacy. This is preparation for adding namespace
to ceph_file_layout structure.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Commit d30291b985 ("libceph: variable-sized ceph_object_id") changed
dout()s in what is now encode_request() and ceph_object_locator_to_pg()
to use %pE, mostly to document that, although all rbd and cephfs object
names are NULL-terminated strings, ceph_object_id will handle any RADOS
object name, including the one containing NULs, just fine.
However, it turns out that vbin_printf() can't handle anything but ints
and %s - all %p suffixes are ignored. The buffer %p** points to isn't
recorded, resulting in trash in the messages if the buffer had been
reused by the time bstr_printf() got to it.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
handle_reply() may be called twice on the same request: on ack and then
on commit. This occurs on btrfs-formatted OSDs or if cephfs sync write
path is triggered - CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ACK | CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK.
handle_reply() handles this with the help of done_request().
Fixes: 5aea3dcd50 ("libceph: a major OSD client update")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
For the benefit of every single caller, take osdc instead of map.
Also, now that osdc->osdmap can't ever be NULL, drop the check.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Ceph_osdc_wait_request() is used when cephfs issues sync IO. In most
cases, the sync IO should be uninterruptible. The fix is use killale
wait function in ceph_osdc_wait_request().
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
This adds the "map check" infrastructure for sending osdmap version
checks on CALC_TARGET_POOL_DNE and completing in-flight requests with
-ENOENT if the target pool doesn't exist or has just been deleted.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Implement ceph_osdc_watch_check() to be able to check on status of
watch. Note that the time it takes for a watch/notify event to get
delivered through the notify_wq is taken into account.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Implement ceph_osdc_notify() for sending notifies.
Due to the fact that the current messenger can't do read-in into
pagelists (it can only do write-out from them), I had to go with a page
vector for a NOTIFY_COMPLETE payload, for now.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This adds support and switches rbd to a new, more reliable version of
watch/notify protocol. As with the OSD client update, this is mostly
about getting the right structures linked into the right places so that
reconnects are properly sent when needed. watch/notify v2 also
requires sending regular pings to the OSDs - send_linger_ping().
A major change from the old watch/notify implementation is the
introduction of ceph_osd_linger_request - linger requests no longer
piggy back on ceph_osd_request. ceph_osd_event has been merged into
ceph_osd_linger_request.
All the details are now hidden within libceph, the interface consists
of a simple pair of watch/unwatch functions and ceph_osdc_notify_ack().
ceph_osdc_watch() does return ceph_osd_linger_request, but only to keep
the lifetime management simple.
ceph_osdc_notify_ack() accepts an optional data payload, which is
relayed back to the notifier.
Portions of this patch are loosely based on work by Douglas Fuller
<dfuller@redhat.com> and Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The unwatch timeout is currently implemented in rbd. With
watch/unwatch code moving into libceph, we are going to need
a ceph_osdc_wait_request() variant with a timeout.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This is a major sync up, up to ~Jewel. The highlights are:
- per-session request trees (vs a global per-client tree)
- per-session locking (vs a global per-client rwlock)
- homeless OSD session
- no ad-hoc global per-client lists
- support for pool quotas
- foundation for watch/notify v2 support
- foundation for map check (pool deletion detection) support
The switchover is incomplete: lingering requests can be setup and
teared down but aren't ever reestablished. This functionality is
restored with the introduction of the new lingering infrastructure
(ceph_osd_linger_request, linger_work, etc) in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
OSD client is getting moved from the big per-client lock to a set of
per-session locks. The big rwlock would only be held for read most of
the time, so a global osdc->osd_lru needs additional protection.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
create_osd() is called way too deep in the stack to be able to error
out in a sane way; a failing create_osd() just messes everything up.
The current req_notarget list solution is broken - the list is never
traversed as it's not entirely clear when to do it, I guess.
If we were to start traversing it at regular intervals and retrying
each request, we wouldn't be far off from what __GFP_NOFAIL is doing,
so allocate OSD sessions with __GFP_NOFAIL, at least until we come up
with a better fix.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Separate osdmap handling from decoding and iterating over a bag of maps
in a fresh MOSDMap message. This sets up the scene for the updated OSD
client.
Of particular importance here is the addition of pi->was_full, which
can be used to answer "did this pool go full -> not-full in this map?".
This is the key bit for supporting pool quotas.
We won't be able to downgrade map_sem for much longer, so drop
downgrade_write().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This leads to a simpler osdmap handling code, particularly when dealing
with pi->was_full, which is introduced in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Both homeless OSD sessions and watch/notify v2, introduced in later
commits, require periodic ticks which don't depend on ->num_requests.
Schedule the initial tick from ceph_osdc_init() and reschedule from
handle_timeout() unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
ceph_osdc_stop() isn't called if ceph_osdc_init() fails, so we end up
with handle_osds_timeout() running on invalid memory if any one of the
allocations fails. Call schedule_delayed_work() after everything is
setup, just before returning.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If you specify ACK | ONDISK and set ->r_unsafe_callback, both
->r_callback and ->r_unsafe_callback(true) are called on ack. This is
very confusing. Redo this so that only one of them is called:
->r_unsafe_callback(true), on ack
->r_unsafe_callback(false), on commit
or
->r_callback, on ack|commit
Decode everything in decode_MOSDOpReply() to reduce clutter.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
finish_read(), its only user, uses it to get to hdr.data_len, which is
what ->r_result is set to on success. This gains us the ability to
safely call callbacks from contexts other than reply, e.g. map check.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The crux of this is getting rid of ceph_osdc_build_request(), so that
MOSDOp can be encoded not before but after calc_target() calculates the
actual target. Encoding now happens within ceph_osdc_start_request().
Also nuked is the accompanying bunch of pointers into the encoded
buffer that was used to update fields on each send - instead, the
entire front is re-encoded. If we want to support target->name_len !=
base->name_len in the future, there is no other way, because oid is
surrounded by other fields in the encoded buffer.
Encoding OSD ops and adding data items to the request message were
mixed together in osd_req_encode_op(). While we want to re-encode OSD
ops, we don't want to add duplicate data items to the message when
resending, so all call to ceph_osdc_msg_data_add() are factored out
into a new setup_request_data().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Replace __calc_request_pg() and most of __map_request() with
calc_target() and start using req->r_t.
ceph_osdc_build_request() however still encodes base_oid, because it's
called before calc_target() is and target_oid is empty at that point in
time; a printf in osdc_show() also shows base_oid. This is fixed in
"libceph: switch to calc_target(), part 2".
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Introduce ceph_osd_request_target, containing all mapping-related
fields of ceph_osd_request and calc_target() for calculating mappings
and populating it.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Knowning just acting set isn't enough, we need to be able to record up
set as well to detect interval changes. This means returning (up[],
up_len, up_primary, acting[], acting_len, acting_primary) and passing
it around. Introduce and switch to ceph_osds to help with that.
Rename ceph_calc_pg_acting() to ceph_pg_to_up_acting_osds() and return
both up and acting sets from it.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Rename ceph_oloc_oid_to_pg() to ceph_object_locator_to_pg(). Emphasise
that returned is raw PG and return -ENOENT instead of -EIO if the pool
doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Given
struct foo {
u64 id;
struct rb_node bar_node;
};
generate insert_bar(), erase_bar() and lookup_bar() functions with
DEFINE_RB_FUNCS(bar, struct foo, id, bar_node)
The key is assumed to be an integer (u64, int, etc), compared with
< and >. nodefld has to be initialized with RB_CLEAR_NODE().
Start using it for MDS, MON and OSD requests and OSD sessions.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Currently ceph_object_id can hold object names of up to 100
(CEPH_MAX_OID_NAME_LEN) characters. This is enough for all use cases,
expect one - long rbd image names:
- a format 1 header is named "<imgname>.rbd"
- an object that points to a format 2 header is named "rbd_id.<imgname>"
We operate on these potentially long-named objects during rbd map, and,
for format 1 images, during header refresh. (A format 2 header name is
a small system-generated string.)
Lift this 100 character limit by making ceph_object_id be able to point
to an externally-allocated string. Apart from being able to work with
almost arbitrarily-long named objects, this allows us to reduce the
size of ceph_object_id from >100 bytes to 64 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
For a message pool message, preallocate a page, just like we do for
osd_op. For a normal message, take ceph_object_id into account and
don't bother subtracting CEPH_OSD_SLAB_OPS ceph_osd_ops.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The size of ->r_request and ->r_reply messages depends on the size of
the object name (ceph_object_id), while the size of ceph_osd_request is
fixed. Move message allocation into a separate function that would
have to be called after ceph_object_id and ceph_object_locator (which
is also going to become variable in size with RADOS namespaces) have
been filled in:
req = ceph_osdc_alloc_request(...);
<fill in req->r_base_oid>
<fill in req->r_base_oloc>
ceph_osdc_alloc_messages(req);
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
ceph_osdc_build_request() is going away. Grab snapc and initialize
->r_snapid in ceph_osdc_alloc_request().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Starting the kernel client with cephx disabled and then enabling cephx
and restarting userspace daemons can result in a crash:
[262671.478162] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffebe000000000
[262671.531460] IP: [<ffffffff811cd04a>] kfree+0x5a/0x130
[262671.584334] PGD 0
[262671.635847] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[262672.055841] CPU: 22 PID: 2961272 Comm: kworker/22:2 Not tainted 4.2.0-34-generic #39~14.04.1-Ubuntu
[262672.162338] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/068CDY, BIOS 2.4.3 07/09/2014
[262672.268937] Workqueue: ceph-msgr con_work [libceph]
[262672.322290] task: ffff88081c2d0dc0 ti: ffff880149ae8000 task.ti: ffff880149ae8000
[262672.428330] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811cd04a>] [<ffffffff811cd04a>] kfree+0x5a/0x130
[262672.535880] RSP: 0018:ffff880149aeba58 EFLAGS: 00010286
[262672.589486] RAX: 000001e000000000 RBX: 0000000000000012 RCX: ffff8807e7461018
[262672.695980] RDX: 000077ff80000000 RSI: ffff88081af2be04 RDI: 0000000000000012
[262672.803668] RBP: ffff880149aeba78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[262672.912299] R10: ffffebe000000000 R11: ffff880819a60e78 R12: ffff8800aec8df40
[262673.021769] R13: ffffffffc035f70f R14: ffff8807e5b138e0 R15: ffff880da9785840
[262673.131722] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88081fac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[262673.245377] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[262673.303281] CR2: ffffebe000000000 CR3: 0000000001c0d000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
[262673.417556] Stack:
[262673.472943] ffff880149aeba88 ffff88081af2be04 ffff8800aec8df40 ffff88081af2be04
[262673.583767] ffff880149aeba98 ffffffffc035f70f ffff880149aebac8 ffff8800aec8df00
[262673.694546] ffff880149aebac8 ffffffffc035c89e ffff8807e5b138e0 ffff8805b047f800
[262673.805230] Call Trace:
[262673.859116] [<ffffffffc035f70f>] ceph_x_destroy_authorizer+0x1f/0x50 [libceph]
[262673.968705] [<ffffffffc035c89e>] ceph_auth_destroy_authorizer+0x3e/0x60 [libceph]
[262674.078852] [<ffffffffc0352805>] put_osd+0x45/0x80 [libceph]
[262674.134249] [<ffffffffc035290e>] remove_osd+0xae/0x140 [libceph]
[262674.189124] [<ffffffffc0352aa3>] __reset_osd+0x103/0x150 [libceph]
[262674.243749] [<ffffffffc0354703>] kick_requests+0x223/0x460 [libceph]
[262674.297485] [<ffffffffc03559e2>] ceph_osdc_handle_map+0x282/0x5e0 [libceph]
[262674.350813] [<ffffffffc035022e>] dispatch+0x4e/0x720 [libceph]
[262674.403312] [<ffffffffc034bd91>] try_read+0x3d1/0x1090 [libceph]
[262674.454712] [<ffffffff810ab7c2>] ? dequeue_entity+0x152/0x690
[262674.505096] [<ffffffffc034cb1b>] con_work+0xcb/0x1300 [libceph]
[262674.555104] [<ffffffff8108fb3e>] process_one_work+0x14e/0x3d0
[262674.604072] [<ffffffff810901ea>] worker_thread+0x11a/0x470
[262674.652187] [<ffffffff810900d0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x310/0x310
[262674.699022] [<ffffffff810957a2>] kthread+0xd2/0xf0
[262674.744494] [<ffffffff810956d0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1c0/0x1c0
[262674.789543] [<ffffffff817bd81f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
[262674.834094] [<ffffffff810956d0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1c0/0x1c0
What happens is the following:
(1) new MON session is established
(2) old "none" ac is destroyed
(3) new "cephx" ac is constructed
...
(4) old OSD session (w/ "none" authorizer) is put
ceph_auth_destroy_authorizer(ac, osd->o_auth.authorizer)
osd->o_auth.authorizer in the "none" case is just a bare pointer into
ac, which contains a single static copy for all services. By the time
we get to (4), "none" ac, freed in (2), is long gone. On top of that,
a new vtable installed in (3) points us at ceph_x_destroy_authorizer(),
so we end up trying to destroy a "none" authorizer with a "cephx"
destructor operating on invalid memory!
To fix this, decouple authorizer destruction from ac and do away with
a single static "none" authorizer by making a copy for each OSD or MDS
session. Authorizers themselves are independent of ac and so there is
no reason for destroy_authorizer() to be an ac op. Make it an op on
the authorizer itself by turning ceph_authorizer into a real struct.
Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/15447
Reported-by: Alan Zhang <alan.zhang@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
This helper duplicates last extent operation in OSD request, then
adjusts the new extent operation's offset and length. The helper
is for scatterd page writeback, which adds nonconsecutive dirty
pages to single OSD request.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Turn r_ops into a flexible array member to enable large, consisting of
up to 16 ops, OSD requests. The use case is scattered writeback in
cephfs and, as far as the kernel client is concerned, 16 is just a made
up number.
r_ops had size 3 for copyup+hint+write, but copyup is really a special
case - it can only happen once. ceph_osd_request_cache is therefore
stuffed with num_ops=2 requests, anything bigger than that is allocated
with kmalloc(). req_mempool is backed by ceph_osd_request_cache, which
means either num_ops=1 or num_ops=2 for use_mempool=true - all existing
users (ceph_writepages_start(), ceph_osdc_writepages()) are fine with
that.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
ceph_osd_request_cache was introduced a long time ago. Also, osd_req
is about to get a flexible array member, which ceph_osd_request_cache
is going to be aware of.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Although msg_size is calculated correctly, the terms are grouped in
a misleading way - snaps appears to not have room for a u32 length.
Move calculation closer to its use and regroup terms.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This avoids defining large array of r_reply_op_{len,result} in
in struct ceph_osd_request.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It is currently hard-coded in the mon_client that mdsmap and monmap
subs are continuous, while osdmap sub is always "onetime". To better
handle full clusters/pools in the osd_client, we need to be able to
issue continuous osdmap subs. Revamp subs code to allow us to specify
for each sub whether it should be continuous or not.
Although not strictly required for the above, switch to SUBSCRIBE2
protocol while at it, eliminating the ambiguity between a request for
"every map since X" and a request for "just the latest" when we don't
have a map yet (i.e. have epoch 0). SUBSCRIBE2 feature bit is now
required - it's been supported since pre-argonaut (2010).
Move "got mdsmap" call to the end of ceph_mdsc_handle_map() - calling
in before we validate the epoch and successfully install the new map
can mess up mon_client sub state.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Commit d15f9d694b ("libceph: check data_len in ->alloc_msg()")
mistakenly bumped the log level on the "tid %llu unknown, skipping"
message. Turn it back into a dout() - stray replies are perfectly
normal when OSDs flap, crash, get killed for testing purposes, etc.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3+
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Empty request_redirect_t (struct ceph_request_redirect in the kernel
client) is now encoded with a bool. NEW_OSDOPREPLY_ENCODING feature
bit overlaps with already supported CRUSH_TUNABLES5.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
The following bit in ceph_msg_revoke_incoming() is unsafe:
struct ceph_connection *con = msg->con;
if (!con)
return;
mutex_lock(&con->mutex);
<more msg->con use>
There is nothing preventing con from getting destroyed right after
msg->con test. One easy way to reproduce this is to disable message
signing only on the server side and try to map an image. The system
will go into a
libceph: read_partial_message ffff880073f0ab68 signature check failed
libceph: osd0 192.168.255.155:6801 bad crc/signature
libceph: read_partial_message ffff880073f0ab68 signature check failed
libceph: osd0 192.168.255.155:6801 bad crc/signature
loop which has to be interrupted with Ctrl-C. Hit Ctrl-C and you are
likely to end up with a random GP fault if the reset handler executes
"within" ceph_msg_revoke_incoming():
<yet another reply w/o a signature>
...
<Ctrl-C>
rbd_obj_request_end
ceph_osdc_cancel_request
__unregister_request
ceph_osdc_put_request
ceph_msg_revoke_incoming
...
osd_reset
__kick_osd_requests
__reset_osd
remove_osd
ceph_con_close
reset_connection
<clear con->in_msg->con>
<put con ref>
put_osd
<free osd/con>
<msg->con use> <-- !!!
If ceph_msg_revoke_incoming() executes "before" the reset handler,
osd/con will be leaked because ceph_msg_revoke_incoming() clears
con->in_msg but doesn't put con ref, while reset_connection() only puts
con ref if con->in_msg != NULL.
The current msg->con scheme was introduced by commits 38941f8031
("libceph: have messages point to their connection") and 92ce034b5a
("libceph: have messages take a connection reference"), which defined
when messages get associated with a connection and when that
association goes away. Part of the problem is that this association is
supposed to go away in much too many places; closing this race entirely
requires either a rework of the existing or an addition of a new layer
of synchronization.
In lieu of that, we can make it *much* less likely to hit by
disassociating messages only on their destruction and resend through
a different connection. This makes the code simpler and is probably
a good thing to do regardless - this patch adds a msg_con_set() helper
which is is called from only three places: ceph_con_send() and
ceph_con_in_msg_alloc() to set msg->con and ceph_msg_release() to clear
it.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We can use msg->con instead - at the point we sign an outgoing message
or check the signature on the incoming one, msg->con is always set. We
wouldn't know how to sign a message without an associated session (i.e.
msg->con == NULL) and being able to sign a message using an explicitly
provided authorizer is of no use.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This patch changes the osd_req_op_data() macro to not evaluate
arguments more than once in order to follow the kernel coding style.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ciorneiioana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
[idryomov@gmail.com: changelog, formatting]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Since handle_reply() does not use its con argument, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Shraddha Barke <shraddha.6596@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This covers only the simplest case - an object size sized write, but
it's still useful in tiering setups when EC is used for the base tier
as writefull op can be proxied, saving an object promotion.
Even though updating ceph_osdc_new_request() to allow writefull should
just be a matter of fixing an assert, I didn't do it because its only
user is cephfs. All other sites were updated.
Reflects ceph.git commit 7bfb7f9025a8ee0d2305f49bf0336d2424da5b5b.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Only ->alloc_msg() should check data_len of the incoming message
against the preallocated ceph_msg, doing it in the messenger is not
right. The contract is that either ->alloc_msg() returns a ceph_msg
which will fit all of the portions of the incoming message, or it
returns NULL and possibly sets skip, signaling whether NULL is due to
an -ENOMEM. ->alloc_msg() should be the only place where we make the
skip/no-skip decision.
I stumbled upon this while looking at con/osd ref counting. Right now,
if we get a non-extent message with a larger data portion than we are
prepared for, ->alloc_msg() returns a ceph_msg, and then, when we skip
it in the messenger, we don't put the con/osd ref acquired in
ceph_con_in_msg_alloc() (which is normally put in process_message()),
so this also fixes a memory leak.
An existing BUG_ON in ceph_msg_data_cursor_init() ensures we don't
corrupt random memory should a buggy ->alloc_msg() return an unfit
ceph_msg.
While at it, I changed the "unknown tid" dout() to a pr_warn() to make
sure all skips are seen and unified format strings.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
There are currently three libceph-level timeouts that the user can
specify on mount: mount_timeout, osd_idle_ttl and osdkeepalive. All of
these are in seconds and no checking is done on user input: negative
values are accepted, we multiply them all by HZ which may or may not
overflow, arbitrarily large jiffies then get added together, etc.
There is also a bug in the way mount_timeout=0 is handled. It's
supposed to mean "infinite timeout", but that's not how wait.h APIs
treat it and so __ceph_open_session() for example will busy loop
without much chance of being interrupted if none of ceph-mons are
there.
Fix all this by verifying user input, storing timeouts capped by
msecs_to_jiffies() in jiffies and using the new ceph_timeout_jiffies()
helper for all user-specified waits to handle infinite timeouts
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
This reverts commit ba9d114ec5.
.. which introduced a regression that prevented all lingering requests
requeued in kick_requests() from ever being sent to the OSDs, resulting
in a lot of missed notifies. In retrospect it's pretty obvious that
r_req_lru_item item in the case of lingering requests can be used not
only for notarget, but also for unsent linkage due to how tightly
actual map and enqueue operations are coupled in __map_request().
The assertion that was being silenced is taken care of in the previous
("libceph: request a new osdmap if lingering request maps to no osd")
commit: by always kicking homeless lingering requests we ensure that
none of them ends up on the notarget list outside of the critical
section guarded by request_mutex.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.18+, needs b049453221 "libceph: request a new osdmap if lingering request maps to no osd"
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
This commit does two things. First, if there are any homeless
lingering requests, we now request a new osdmap even if the osdmap that
is being processed brought no changes, i.e. if a given lingering
request turned homeless in one of the previous epochs and remained
homeless in the current epoch. Not doing so leaves us with a stale
osdmap and as a result we may miss our window for reestablishing the
watch and lose notifies.
MON=1 OSD=1:
# cat linger-needmap.sh
#!/bin/bash
rbd create --size 1 test
DEV=$(rbd map test)
ceph osd out 0
rbd map dne/dne # obtain a new osdmap as a side effect (!)
sleep 1
ceph osd in 0
rbd resize --size 2 test
# rbd info test | grep size -> 2M
# blockdev --getsize $DEV -> 1M
N.B.: Not obtaining a new osdmap in between "osd out" and "osd in"
above is enough to make it miss that resize notify, but that is a
bug^Wlimitation of ceph watch/notify v1.
Second, homeless lingering requests are now kicked just like those
lingering requests whose mapping has changed. This is mainly to
recognize that a homeless lingering request makes no sense and to
preserve the invariant that a registered lingering request is not
sitting on any of r_req_lru_item lists. This spares us a WARN_ON,
which commit ba9d114ec5 ("libceph: clear r_req_lru_item in
__unregister_linger_request()") tried to fix the _wrong_ way.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
a255651d4c ("ceph: ensure auth ops are defined before use") made
kfree() in put_osd() conditional on the authorizer. A mechanical
mistake most likely - fix it.
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
It turns out it's possible to get __remove_osd() called twice on the
same OSD. That doesn't sit well with rb_erase() - depending on the
shape of the tree we can get a NULL dereference, a soft lockup or
a random crash at some point in the future as we end up touching freed
memory. One scenario that I was able to reproduce is as follows:
<osd3 is idle, on the osd lru list>
<con reset - osd3>
con_fault_finish()
osd_reset()
<osdmap - osd3 down>
ceph_osdc_handle_map()
<takes map_sem>
kick_requests()
<takes request_mutex>
reset_changed_osds()
__reset_osd()
__remove_osd()
<releases request_mutex>
<releases map_sem>
<takes map_sem>
<takes request_mutex>
__kick_osd_requests()
__reset_osd()
__remove_osd() <-- !!!
A case can be made that osd refcounting is imperfect and reworking it
would be a proper resolution, but for now Sage and I decided to fix
this by adding a safe guard around __remove_osd().
Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/8087
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9+: 7c6e6fc53e: libceph: assert both regular and lingering lists in __remove_osd()
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9+: cc9f1f518c: libceph: change from BUG to WARN for __remove_osd() asserts
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9+
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
allow specifying position of extent operation in multi-operations
osd request. This is required for cephfs to convert inline data to
normal data (compare xattr, then write object).
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com>
Add CEPH_OSD_OP_CREATE support. Also change libceph to not treat
CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE as an extent op and add an assert to that end.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com>