Pull x86/mm changes from Peter Anvin:
"The big change here is the patchset by Alex Shi to use INVLPG to flush
only the affected pages when we only need to flush a small page range.
It also removes the special INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR interrupts (32
vectors!) and replace it with an ordinary IPI function call."
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h (added code next
to changed line)
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tlb: Fix build warning and crash when building for !SMP
x86/tlb: do flush_tlb_kernel_range by 'invlpg'
x86/tlb: replace INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR by CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR
x86/tlb: enable tlb flush range support for x86
mm/mmu_gather: enable tlb flush range in generic mmu_gather
x86/tlb: add tlb_flushall_shift knob into debugfs
x86/tlb: add tlb_flushall_shift for specific CPU
x86/tlb: fall back to flush all when meet a THP large page
x86/flush_tlb: try flush_tlb_single one by one in flush_tlb_range
x86/tlb_info: get last level TLB entry number of CPU
x86: Add read_mostly declaration/definition to variables from smp.h
x86: Define early read-mostly per-cpu macros
Add "read-mostly" qualifier to the following variables in
smp.h:
- cpu_sibling_map
- cpu_core_map
- cpu_llc_shared_map
- cpu_llc_id
- cpu_number
- x86_cpu_to_apicid
- x86_bios_cpu_apicid
- x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid
As long as all the variables above are only written during the
initialization, this change is meant to prevent the false
sharing. More specifically, on vSMP Foundation platform
x86_cpu_to_apicid shared the same internode_cache_line with
frequently written lapic_events.
From the analysis of the first 33 per_cpu variables out of 219
(memories they describe, to be more specific) the 8 have read_mostly
nature (tlb_vector_offset, cpu_loops_per_jiffy, xen_debug_irq, etc.)
and 25 are frequently written (irq_stack_union, gdt_page,
exception_stacks, idt_desc, etc.).
Assuming that the spread of the rest of the per_cpu variables is
similar, identifying the read mostly memories will make more sense
in terms of long-term code maintenance comparing to identifying
frequently written memories.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Zolotarov <vlad@scalemp.com>
Acked-by: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalemp.com>
Cc: Shai Fultheim (Shai@ScaleMP.com) <Shai@scalemp.com>
Cc: ido@wizery.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1719258.EYKzE4Zbq5@vlad
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
No users.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
"Contains Alex Shi's three patches to remove percpu_xxx() which overlap
with this_cpu_xxx(). There shouldn't be any functional change."
* 'for-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
percpu: remove percpu_xxx() functions
x86: replace percpu_xxx funcs with this_cpu_xxx
net: replace percpu_xxx funcs with this_cpu_xxx or __this_cpu_xxx
Since percpu_xxx() serial functions are duplicated with this_cpu_xxx().
Removing percpu_xxx() definition and replacing them by this_cpu_xxx()
in code. There is no function change in this patch, just preparation for
later percpu_xxx serial function removing.
On x86 machine the this_cpu_xxx() serial functions are same as
__this_cpu_xxx() without no unnecessary premmpt enable/disable.
Thanks for Stephen Rothwell, he found and fixed a i386 build error in
the patch.
Also thanks for Andrew Morton, he kept updating the patchset in Linus'
tree.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120420124557.246929343@linutronix.de
Preparatory patch to use the generic idle thread allocation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120420124557.176604405@linutronix.de
Preparatory patch to make the idle thread allocation for secondary
cpus generic.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120420124556.964170564@linutronix.de
The previous patch modified the stop cpus path to use NMI
instead of IRQ as the way to communicate to the other cpus to
shutdown. There were some concerns that various machines may
have problems with using an NMI IPI.
This patch creates a selftest to check if NMI is working at
boot. The idea is to help catch any issues before the machine
panics and we learn the hard way.
Loosely based on the locking-selftest.c file, this separate file
runs a couple of simple tests and reports the results. The
output looks like:
...
Brought up 4 CPUs
----------------
| NMI testsuite:
--------------------
remote IPI: ok |
local IPI: ok |
--------------------
Good, all 2 testcases passed! |
---------------------------------
Total of 4 processors activated (21330.61 BogoMIPS).
...
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: seiji.aguchi@hds.com
Cc: vgoyal@redhat.com
Cc: mjg@redhat.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: gong.chen@intel.com
Cc: satoru.moriya@hds.com
Cc: avi@redhat.com
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1318533267-18880-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (93 commits)
x86, tlb, UV: Do small micro-optimization for native_flush_tlb_others()
x86-64, NUMA: Don't call numa_set_distanc() for all possible node combinations during emulation
x86-64, NUMA: Don't assume phys node 0 is always online in numa_emulation()
x86-64, NUMA: Clean up initmem_init()
x86-64, NUMA: Fix numa_emulation code with node0 without RAM
x86-64, NUMA: Revert NUMA affine page table allocation
x86: Work around old gas bug
x86-64, NUMA: Better explain numa_distance handling
x86-64, NUMA: Fix distance table handling
mm: Move early_node_map[] reverse scan helpers under HAVE_MEMBLOCK
x86-64, NUMA: Fix size of numa_distance array
x86: Rename e820_table_* to pgt_buf_*
bootmem: Move __alloc_memory_core_early() to nobootmem.c
bootmem: Move contig_page_data definition to bootmem.c/nobootmem.c
bootmem: Separate out CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM code into nobootmem.c
x86-64, NUMA: Seperate out numa_alloc_distance() from numa_set_distance()
x86-64, NUMA: Add proper function comments to global functions
x86-64, NUMA: Move NUMA emulation into numa_emulation.c
x86-64, NUMA: Prepare numa_emulation() for moving NUMA emulation into a separate file
x86-64, NUMA: Do not scan two times for setup_node_bootmem()
...
Fix up conflicts in arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Fix and clean up generic_processor_info()
x86: Don't copy per_cpu cpuinfo for BSP two times
x86: Move llc_shared_map out of cpu_info
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1299119690-13991-5-git-send-email-ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Since checkin ebba638ae7 we call
verify_cpu even in 32-bit mode. Unfortunately, calling a function
means using the stack, and the stack pointer was not initialized in
the 32-bit setup code! This code initializes the stack pointer, and
simplifies the interface slightly since it is easier to rely on just a
pointer value rather than a descriptor; we need to have different
values for the segment register anyway.
This retains start_stack as a virtual address, even though a physical
address would be more convenient for 32 bits; the 64-bit code wants
the other way around...
Reported-by: Matthieu Castet <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
LKML-Reference: <4D41E86D.8060205@free.fr>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Commit 4c321ff8 (x86: Replace cpu_2_logical_apicid[] with early
percpu variable) and following changes introduced and used
x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid percpu variable. It was declared and
defined inside CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_X86_32 but if
CONFIG_X86_UP_APIC is set UP configuration makes use of it and
build fails.
Fix it by declaring and defining it inside CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
&& CONFIG_X86_32.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: brgerst@gmail.com
Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com
Cc: penberg@kernel.org
Cc: shaohui.zheng@intel.com
Cc: rientjes@google.com
LKML-Reference: <20110128162248.GA25746@htj.dyndns.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Unlike x86_64, on x86_32, the mapping from cpu to logical apicid
may vary depending on apic in use. cpu_2_logical_apicid[] array
is used for this mapping. Replace it with early percpu variable
x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid to make it better aligned with other
mappings.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: brgerst@gmail.com
Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com
Cc: penberg@kernel.org
Cc: shaohui.zheng@intel.com
Cc: rientjes@google.com
LKML-Reference: <1295789862-25482-5-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
cpu_info is already with per_cpu, We can take llc_shared_map out
of cpu_info, and declare it as per_cpu variable directly.
So later referencing could be simple and directly instead of
diving to find cpu_info at first.
Also could make smp_store_cpu_info() much simple to avoid to do
save and restore trick.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Cc: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4D3A16E8.5020608@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
x86 smp_ops now has a new op, stop_other_cpus which takes a parameter
"wait" this allows the caller to specify if it wants to stop until all
the cpus have processed the stop IPI. This is required specifically
for the kexec case where we should wait for all the cpus to be stopped
before starting the new kernel. We now wait for the cpus to stop in
all cases except for panic/kdump where we expect things to be broken
and we are doing our best to make things work anyway.
This patch fixes a legitimate regression, which was introduced during
2.6.30, by commit id 4ef702c10b.
Signed-off-by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
LKML-Reference: <1286833028.1372.20.camel@ank32.eng.vmware.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> v2.6.30-36
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Add wbinvd_on_cpu and wbinvd_on_all_cpus stubs for executing wbinvd on a
particular CPU.
[ hpa: renamed lib/smp.c to lib/cache-smp.c ]
[ hpa: wbinvd_on_all_cpus() returns int, but wbinvd() returns
void. Thus, the former cannot be a macro for the latter,
replace with an inline function. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1264172467-25155-2-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Ed found that on 32-bit, boot_cpu_physical_apicid is not read right,
when the mptable is broken.
Interestingly, actually three paths use/set it:
1. acpi: at that time that is already read from reg
2. mptable: only read from mptable
3. no madt, and no mptable, that use default apic id 0 for 64-bit, -1 for 32-bit
so we could read the apic id for the 2/3 path. We trust the hardware
register more than we trust a BIOS data structure (the mptable).
We can also avoid the double set_fixmap() when acpi_lapic
is used, and also need to move cpu_has_apic earlier and
call apic_disable().
Also when need to update the apic id, we'd better read and
set the apic version as well - so that quirks are applied precisely.
v2: make path 3 with 64bit, use -1 as apic id, so could read it later.
v3: fix whitespace problem pointed out by Ed Swierk
v5: fix boot crash
[ Impact: get correct apic id for bsp other than acpi path ]
Reported-by: Ed Swierk <eswierk@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
LKML-Reference: <49FC85A9.2070702@kernel.org>
[ v4: sanity-check in the ACPI case too ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: implement new API
We define arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask and generic kernel/smp.c
code creates arch_send_call_function_ipi() as a wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: reduce per-cpu size for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y
In most places it's cleaner to use the accessors cpu_sibling_mask()
and cpu_core_mask() wrappers which already exist.
I couldn't avoid cleaning up the access in oprofile, either.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
tj: moved cpu_number definition out of CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
for voyager.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
It is an optimization and a cleanup, and adds the following new
generic percpu methods:
percpu_read()
percpu_write()
percpu_add()
percpu_sub()
percpu_and()
percpu_or()
percpu_xor()
and implements support for them on x86. (other architectures will fall
back to a default implementation)
The advantage is that for example to read a local percpu variable,
instead of this sequence:
return __get_cpu_var(var);
ffffffff8102ca2b: 48 8b 14 fd 80 09 74 mov -0x7e8bf680(,%rdi,8),%rdx
ffffffff8102ca32: 81
ffffffff8102ca33: 48 c7 c0 d8 59 00 00 mov $0x59d8,%rax
ffffffff8102ca3a: 48 8b 04 10 mov (%rax,%rdx,1),%rax
We can get a single instruction by using the optimized variants:
return percpu_read(var);
ffffffff8102ca3f: 65 48 8b 05 91 8f fd mov %gs:0x7efd8f91(%rip),%rax
I also cleaned up the x86-specific APIs and made the x86 code use
these new generic percpu primitives.
tj: * fixed generic percpu_sub() definition as Roel Kluin pointed out
* added percpu_and() for completeness's sake
* made generic percpu ops atomic against preemption
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
[ Based on original patch from Christoph Lameter and Mike Travis. ]
Currently pdas and percpu areas are allocated separately. %gs points
to local pda and percpu area can be reached using pda->data_offset.
This patch folds pda into percpu area.
Due to strange gcc requirement, pda needs to be at the beginning of
the percpu area so that pda->stack_canary is at %gs:40. To achieve
this, a new percpu output section macro - PERCPU_VADDR_PREALLOC() - is
added and used to reserve pda sized chunk at the start of the percpu
area.
After this change, for boot cpu, %gs first points to pda in the
data.init area and later during setup_per_cpu_areas() gets updated to
point to the actual pda. This means that setup_per_cpu_areas() need
to reload %gs for CPU0 while clearing pda area for other cpus as cpu0
already has modified it when control reaches setup_per_cpu_areas().
This patch also removes now unnecessary get_local_pda() and its call
sites.
A lot of this patch is taken from Mike Travis' "x86_64: Fold pda into
per cpu area" patch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: use new cpumask API to reduce memory and stack usage
Allocate the following local cpumasks based on the number of cpus that
are present. References will use new cpumask API. (Currently only
modified for x86_64, x86_32 continues to use the *_map variants.)
cpu_callin_mask
cpu_callout_mask
cpu_initialized_mask
cpu_sibling_setup_mask
Provide the following accessor functions:
struct cpumask *cpu_sibling_mask(int cpu)
struct cpumask *cpu_core_mask(int cpu)
Other changes are when setting or clearing the cpu online, possible
or present maps, use the accessor functions.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch simply changes cpumask_t to struct cpumask and similar
trivial modernizations.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: cleanup, change parameter passing
* Change genapic interfaces to accept cpumask_t pointers where possible.
* Modify external callers to use cpumask_t pointers in function calls.
* Create new send_IPI_mask_allbutself which is the same as the
send_IPI_mask functions but removes smp_processor_id() from list.
This removes another common need for a temporary cpumask_t variable.
* Functions that used a temp cpumask_t variable for:
cpumask_t allbutme = cpu_online_map;
cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), allbutme);
if (!cpus_empty(allbutme))
...
become:
if (!cpus_equal(cpu_online_map, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)))
...
* Other minor code optimizations (like using cpus_clear instead of
CPU_MASK_NONE, etc.)
Applies to linux-2.6.tip/master.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: build fix on x86/Voyager
Given commits like this:
| Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
| Date: Tue Jul 29 10:29:19 2008 -0700
|
| x86, xsave: enable xsave/xrstor on cpus with xsave support
Which deliberately expose boot cpu dependence to pieces of the system,
I think it's time to explicitly have a variable for it to prevent this
continual misassumption that the boot CPU is zero.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Change header guards named "ASM_X86__*" to "_ASM_X86_*" since:
a. the double underscore is ugly and pointless.
b. no leading underscore violates namespace constraints.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
