Commit Graph

937 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wanpeng Li
2cbd78244f KVM: trace kvm_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink
Tracepoint for dynamic halt_pool_ns, fired on every potential change.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-06 16:33:14 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
aca6ff29c4 KVM: dynamic halt-polling
There is a downside of always-poll since poll is still happened for idle
vCPUs which can waste cpu usage. This patchset add the ability to adjust
halt_poll_ns dynamically, to grow halt_poll_ns when shot halt is detected,
and to shrink halt_poll_ns when long halt is detected.

There are two new kernel parameters for changing the halt_poll_ns:
halt_poll_ns_grow and halt_poll_ns_shrink.

                        no-poll      always-poll    dynamic-poll
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Idle (nohz) vCPU %c0     0.15%        0.3%            0.2%
Idle (250HZ) vCPU %c0    1.1%         4.6%~14%        1.2%
TCP_RR latency           34us         27us            26.7us

"Idle (X) vCPU %c0" is the percent of time the physical cpu spent in
c0 over 60 seconds (each vCPU is pinned to a pCPU). (nohz) means the
guest was tickless. (250HZ) means the guest was ticking at 250HZ.

The big win is with ticking operating systems. Running the linux guest
with nohz=off (and HZ=250), we save 3.4%~12.8% CPUs/second and get close
to no-polling overhead levels by using the dynamic-poll. The savings
should be even higher for higher frequency ticks.

Suggested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
[Simplify the patch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-06 16:32:43 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
19020f8ab8 KVM: make halt_poll_ns per-vCPU
Change halt_poll_ns into per-VCPU variable, seeded from module parameter,
to allow greater flexibility.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-06 16:27:10 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
4ad9e16af3 arm/arm64: KVM: arch timer: Reset CNTV_CTL to 0
Provide a better quality of implementation and be architecture compliant
on ARMv7 for the architected timer by resetting the CNTV_CTL to 0 on
reset of the timer.

This change alone fixes the UEFI reset issue reported by Laszlo back in
February.

Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Drew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-09-04 16:26:56 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
04bdfa8ab5 arm/arm64: KVM: vgic: Move active state handling to flush_hwstate
We currently set the physical active state only when we *inject* a new
pending virtual interrupt, but this is actually not correct, because we
could have been preempted and run something else on the system that
resets the active state to clear.  This causes us to run the VM with the
timer set to fire, but without setting the physical active state.

The solution is to always check the LR configurations, and we if have a
mapped interrupt in the LR in either the pending or active state
(virtual), then set the physical active state.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-09-04 16:26:52 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
e3dbc572fe Patch queue for ppc - 2015-08-22
Highlights for KVM PPC this time around:
 
   - Book3S: A few bug fixes
   - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8
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Merge tag 'signed-kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm-queue

Patch queue for ppc - 2015-08-22

Highlights for KVM PPC this time around:

  - Book3S: A few bug fixes
  - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8
2015-08-22 14:57:59 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
f120cd6533 KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Allow the timer to control the active state
In order to remove the crude hack where we sneak the masked bit
into the timer's control register, make use of the phys_irq_map
API control the active state of the interrupt.

This causes some limited changes to allow for potential error
propagation.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-08-12 11:28:26 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
773299a570 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Prevent userspace injection of a mapped interrupt
Virtual interrupts mapped to a HW interrupt should only be triggered
from inside the kernel. Otherwise, you could end up confusing the
kernel (and the GIC's) state machine.

Rearrange the injection path so that kvm_vgic_inject_irq is
used for non-mapped interrupts, and kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq is
used for mapped interrupts. The latter should only be called from
inside the kernel (timer, irqfd).

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-08-12 11:28:26 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6e84e0e067 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add vgic_{get,set}_phys_irq_active
In order to control the active state of an interrupt, introduce
a pair of accessors allowing the state to be set/queried.

This only affects the logical state, and the HW state will only be
applied at world-switch time.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-08-12 11:28:26 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
08fd6461e8 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Allow HW interrupts to be queued to a guest
To allow a HW interrupt to be injected into a guest, we lookup the
guest virtual interrupt in the irq_phys_map list, and if we have
a match, encode both interrupts in the LR.

We also mark the interrupt as "active" at the host distributor level.

On guest EOI on the virtual interrupt, the host interrupt will be
deactivated.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-08-12 11:28:25 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6c3d63c9a2 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Allow dynamic mapping of physical/virtual interrupts
In order to be able to feed physical interrupts to a guest, we need
to be able to establish the virtual-physical mapping between the two
worlds.

The mappings are kept in a set of RCU lists, indexed by virtual interrupts.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-08-12 11:28:25 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7a67b4b7e0 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Relax vgic_can_sample_irq for edge IRQs
We only set the irq_queued flag for level interrupts, meaning
that "!vgic_irq_is_queued(vcpu, irq)" is a good enough predicate
for all interrupts.

This will allow us to inject edge HW interrupts, for which the
state ACTIVE+PENDING is not allowed.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-08-12 11:28:25 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
fb182cf845 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Allow HW irq to be encoded in LR
Now that struct vgic_lr supports the LR_HW bit and carries a hwirq
field, we can encode that information into the list registers.

This patch provides implementations for both GICv2 and GICv3.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-08-12 11:28:24 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
dd489240a2 KVM: document memory barriers for kvm->vcpus/kvm->online_vcpus
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-30 16:02:54 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d71ba78834 KVM: move code related to KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID to x86
This is another remnant of ia64 support.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-29 14:27:21 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
5544eb9b81 KVM: count number of assigned devices
If there are no assigned devices, the guest PAT are not providing
any useful information and can be overridden to writeback; VMX
always does this because it has the "IPAT" bit in its extended
page table entries, but SVM does not have anything similar.
Hook into VFIO and legacy device assignment so that they
provide this information to KVM.

Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-10 13:25:26 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
2ecd9d29ab sched, preempt_notifier: separate notifier registration from static_key inc/dec
Commit 1cde2930e1 ("sched/preempt: Add static_key() to preempt_notifiers")
had two problems.  First, the preempt-notifier API needs to sleep with the
addition of the static_key, we do however need to hold off preemption
while modifying the preempt notifier list, otherwise a preemption could
observe an inconsistent list state.  KVM correctly registers and
unregisters preempt notifiers with preemption disabled, so the sleep
caused dmesg splats.

Second, KVM registers and unregisters preemption notifiers very often
(in vcpu_load/vcpu_put).  With a single uniprocessor guest the static key
would move between 0 and 1 continuously, hitting the slow path on every
userspace exit.

To fix this, wrap the static_key inc/dec in a new API, and call it from
KVM.

Fixes: 1cde2930e1 ("sched/preempt: Add static_key() to preempt_notifiers")
Reported-by: Pontus Fuchs <pontus.fuchs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-03 18:55:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e3d8238d7f arm64 updates for 4.2, mostly refactoring/clean-up:
- CPU ops and PSCI (Power State Coordination Interface) refactoring
   following the merging of the arm64 ACPI support, together with
   handling of Trusted (secure) OS instances
 
 - Using fixmap for permanent FDT mapping, removing the initial dtb
   placement requirements (within 512MB from the start of the kernel
   image). This required moving the FDT self reservation out of the
   memreserve processing
 
 - Idmap (1:1 mapping used for MMU on/off) handling clean-up
 
 - Removing flush_cache_all() - not safe on ARM unless the MMU is off.
   Last stages of CPU power down/up are handled by firmware already
 
 - "Alternatives" (run-time code patching) refactoring and support for
   immediate branch patching, GICv3 CPU interface access
 
 - User faults handling clean-up
 
 And some fixes:
 
 - Fix for VDSO building with broken ELF toolchains
 
 - Fixing another case of init_mm.pgd usage for user mappings (during
   ASID roll-over broadcasting)
 
 - Fix for FPSIMD reloading after CPU hotplug
 
 - Fix for missing syscall trace exit
 
 - Workaround for .inst asm bug
 
 - Compat fix for switching the user tls tpidr_el0 register
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Mostly refactoring/clean-up:

   - CPU ops and PSCI (Power State Coordination Interface) refactoring
     following the merging of the arm64 ACPI support, together with
     handling of Trusted (secure) OS instances

   - Using fixmap for permanent FDT mapping, removing the initial dtb
     placement requirements (within 512MB from the start of the kernel
     image).  This required moving the FDT self reservation out of the
     memreserve processing

   - Idmap (1:1 mapping used for MMU on/off) handling clean-up

   - Removing flush_cache_all() - not safe on ARM unless the MMU is off.
     Last stages of CPU power down/up are handled by firmware already

   - "Alternatives" (run-time code patching) refactoring and support for
     immediate branch patching, GICv3 CPU interface access

   - User faults handling clean-up

  And some fixes:

   - Fix for VDSO building with broken ELF toolchains

   - Fix another case of init_mm.pgd usage for user mappings (during
     ASID roll-over broadcasting)

   - Fix for FPSIMD reloading after CPU hotplug

   - Fix for missing syscall trace exit

   - Workaround for .inst asm bug

   - Compat fix for switching the user tls tpidr_el0 register"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (42 commits)
  arm64: use private ratelimit state along with show_unhandled_signals
  arm64: show unhandled SP/PC alignment faults
  arm64: vdso: work-around broken ELF toolchains in Makefile
  arm64: kernel: rename __cpu_suspend to keep it aligned with arm
  arm64: compat: print compat_sp instead of sp
  arm64: mm: Fix freeing of the wrong memmap entries with !SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  arm64: entry: fix context tracking for el0_sp_pc
  arm64: defconfig: enable memtest
  arm64: mm: remove reference to tlb.S from comment block
  arm64: Do not attempt to use init_mm in reset_context()
  arm64: KVM: Switch vgic save/restore to alternative_insn
  arm64: alternative: Introduce feature for GICv3 CPU interface
  arm64: psci: fix !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU build warning
  arm64: fix bug for reloading FPSIMD state after CPU hotplug.
  arm64: kernel thread don't need to save fpsimd context.
  arm64: fix missing syscall trace exit
  arm64: alternative: Work around .inst assembler bugs
  arm64: alternative: Merge alternative-asm.h into alternative.h
  arm64: alternative: Allow immediate branch as alternative instruction
  arm64: Rework alternate sequence for ARM erratum 845719
  ...
2015-06-24 10:02:15 -07:00
Kevin Mulvey
0b8ba4a2b6 KVM: fix checkpatch.pl errors in kvm/coalesced_mmio.h
Tabs rather than spaces

Signed-off-by: Kevin Mulvey <kmulvey@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-19 17:16:26 +02:00
Kevin Mulvey
d626f3d5b3 KVM: fix checkpatch.pl errors in kvm/async_pf.h
fix brace spacing

Signed-off-by: Kevin Mulvey <kmulvey@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-19 17:16:25 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
e73f61e41f kvm: irqchip: Break up high order allocations of kvm_irq_routing_table
The allocation size of the kvm_irq_routing_table depends on
the number of irq routing entries because they are all
allocated with one kzalloc call.

When the irq routing table gets bigger this requires high
order allocations which fail from time to time:

	qemu-kvm: page allocation failure: order:4, mode:0xd0

This patch fixes this issue by breaking up the allocation of
the table and its entries into individual kzalloc calls.
These could all be satisfied with order-0 allocations, which
are less likely to fail.

The downside of this change is the lower performance, because
of more calls to kzalloc. But given how often kvm_set_irq_routing
is called in the lifetime of a guest, it doesn't really
matter much.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[Avoid sparse warning through rcu_access_pointer. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-19 17:16:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
05fe125fa3 KVM/ARM changes for v4.2:
- Proper guest time accounting
 - FP access fix for 32bit
 - The usual pile of GIC fixes
 - PSCI fixes
 - Random cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/ARM changes for v4.2:

- Proper guest time accounting
- FP access fix for 32bit
- The usual pile of GIC fixes
- PSCI fixes
- Random cleanups
2015-06-19 17:15:24 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
c62e631d4a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Remove useless arm-gic.h #include
Back in the days, vgic.c used to have an intimate knowledge of
the actual GICv2. These days, this has been abstracted away into
hardware-specific backends.

Remove the now useless arm-gic.h #include directive, making it
clear that GICv2 specific code doesn't belong here.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-18 15:50:31 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
4839ddc27b KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Avoid injecting reserved IRQ numbers
Commit fd1d0ddf2a (KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland
injection) rightly limited the range of interrupts userspace can
inject in a guest, but failed to consider the (unlikely) case where
a guest is configured with 1024 interrupts.

In this case, interrupts ranging from 1020 to 1023 are unuseable,
as they have a special meaning for the GIC CPU interface.

Make sure that these number cannot be used as an IRQ. Also delete
a redundant (and similarily buggy) check in kvm_set_irq.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1, 4.0, 3.19, 3.18
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-17 15:18:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f5a202db12 KVM: arm: vgic: Drop useless Group0 warning
If a GICv3-enabled guest tries to configure Group0, we print a
warning on the console (because we don't support Group0 interrupts).

This is fairly pointless, and would allow a guest to spam the
console. Let's just drop the warning.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-17 09:58:12 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
8a14849b4a arm64: KVM: Switch vgic save/restore to alternative_insn
So far, we configured the world-switch by having a small array
of pointers to the save and restore functions, depending on the
GIC used on the platform.

Loading these values each time is a bit silly (they never change),
and it makes sense to rely on the instruction patching instead.

This leads to a nice cleanup of the code.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-12 15:12:08 +01:00
Andre Przywara
c11b532910 KVM: arm64: add active register handling to GICv3 emulation as well
Commit 47a98b15ba ("arm/arm64: KVM: support for un-queuing active
IRQs") introduced handling of the GICD_I[SC]ACTIVER registers,
but only for the GICv2 emulation. For the sake of completeness and
as this is a pre-requisite for save/restore of the GICv3 distributor
state, we should also emulate their handling in the distributor and
redistributor frames of an emulated GICv3.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-09 18:05:17 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f481b069e6 KVM: implement multiple address spaces
Only two ioctls have to be modified; the address space id is
placed in the higher 16 bits of their slot id argument.

As of this patch, no architecture defines more than one
address space; x86 will be the first.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:26:35 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
8e73485c79 KVM: add vcpu-specific functions to read/write/translate GFNs
We need to hide SMRAM from guests not running in SMM.  Therefore, all
uses of kvm_read_guest* and kvm_write_guest* must be changed to use
different address spaces, depending on whether the VCPU is in system
management mode.  We need to introduce a new family of functions for
this purpose.

For now, the VCPU-based functions have the same behavior as the
existing per-VM ones, they just accept a different type for the
first argument.  Later however they will be changed to use one of many
"struct kvm_memslots" stored in struct kvm, through an architecture hook.
VM-based functions will unconditionally use the first memslots pointer.

Whenever possible, this patch introduces slot-based functions with an
__ prefix, with two wrappers for generic and vcpu-based actions.
The exceptions are kvm_read_guest and kvm_write_guest, which are copied
into the new functions kvm_vcpu_read_guest and kvm_vcpu_write_guest.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:26:34 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
bc009e4330 KVM: remove unused argument from mark_page_dirty_in_slot
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:43:37 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e37afc6ee5 KVM: remove __gfn_to_pfn
Most of the function that wrap it can be rewritten without it, except
for gfn_to_pfn_prot.  Just inline it into gfn_to_pfn_prot, and rewrite
the other function on top of gfn_to_pfn_memslot*.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:43:34 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d9ef13c2b3 KVM: pass kvm_memory_slot to gfn_to_page_many_atomic
The memory slot is already available from gfn_to_memslot_dirty_bitmap.
Isn't it a shame to look it up again?  Plus, it makes gfn_to_page_many_atomic
agnostic of multiple VCPU address spaces.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:43:33 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f36f3f2846 KVM: add "new" argument to kvm_arch_commit_memory_region
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot.  It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.

Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places.  Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:42:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
15f46015ee KVM: add memslots argument to kvm_arch_memslots_updated
Prepare for the case of multiple address spaces.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:17 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
09170a4942 KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents.  Add const to
enforce this.

In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9f6b802978 KVM: use kvm_memslots whenever possible
kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking.  Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
a47d2b07ea KVM: introduce kvm_alloc/free_memslots
kvm_alloc_memslots is extracted out of previously scattered code
that was in kvm_init_memslots_id and kvm_create_vm.

kvm_free_memslot and kvm_free_memslots are new names of
kvm_free_physmem and kvm_free_physmem_slot, but they also take
an explicit pointer to struct kvm_memslots.

This will simplify the transition to multiple address spaces,
each represented by one pointer to struct kvm_memslots.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:39:53 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3520469d65 KVM: export __gfn_to_pfn_memslot, drop gfn_to_pfn_async
gfn_to_pfn_async is used in just one place, and because of x86-specific
treatment that place will need to look at the memory slot.  Hence inline
it into try_async_pf and export __gfn_to_pfn_memslot.

The patch also switches the subsequent call to gfn_to_pfn_prot to use
__gfn_to_pfn_memslot.  This is a small optimization.  Finally, remove
the now-unused async argument of __gfn_to_pfn.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-19 20:52:45 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
a4cca3b419 KVM: remove pointless cpu hotplug messages
On cpu hotplug only KVM emits an unconditional message that its notifier
has been called. It certainly can be assumed that calling cpu hotplug
notifiers work, therefore there is no added value if KVM prints a message.

If an error happens on cpu online KVM will still emit a warning.

So let's remove this superfluous message.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-08 10:51:46 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
251eb84144 KVM: reuse memslot in kvm_write_guest_page
Caching memslot value and using mark_page_dirty_in_slot() avoids another
O(log N) search when dirtying the page.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1428695247-27603-1-git-send-email-rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-08 10:51:38 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
2fa462f826 KVM/ARM changes for v4.1, take #2:
Rather small this time:
 
 - a fix for a nasty bug with virtual IRQ injection
 - a fix for irqfd
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.1-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master

KVM/ARM changes for v4.1, take #2:

Rather small this time:

- a fix for a nasty bug with virtual IRQ injection
- a fix for irqfd
2015-04-22 17:08:12 +02:00
Andre Przywara
fd1d0ddf2a KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland injection
When userland injects a SPI via the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl we currently
only check it against a fixed limit, which historically is set
to 127. With the new dynamic IRQ allocation the effective limit may
actually be smaller (64).
So when now a malicious or buggy userland injects a SPI in that
range, we spill over on our VGIC bitmaps and bytemaps memory.
I could trigger a host kernel NULL pointer dereference with current
mainline by injecting some bogus IRQ number from a hacked kvmtool:
-----------------
....
DEBUG: kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, cpu=0, irq=114, level=1)
DEBUG: vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpu=0, irq=114, level=1)
DEBUG: IRQ #114 still in the game, writing to bytemap now...
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = ffffffc07652e000
[00000000] *pgd=00000000f658b003, *pud=00000000f658b003, *pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1053 Comm: lkvm-msi-irqinj Not tainted 4.0.0-rc7+ #3027
Hardware name: FVP Base (DT)
task: ffffffc0774e9680 ti: ffffffc0765a8000 task.ti: ffffffc0765a8000
PC is at kvm_vgic_inject_irq+0x234/0x310
LR is at kvm_vgic_inject_irq+0x30c/0x310
pc : [<ffffffc0000ae0a8>] lr : [<ffffffc0000ae180>] pstate: 80000145
.....

So this patch fixes this by checking the SPI number against the
actual limit. Also we remove the former legacy hard limit of
127 in the ioctl code.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0, 3.19, 3.18
[maz: wrap KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX with #ifndef __KERNEL__,
as suggested by Christopher Covington]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-04-22 15:42:24 +01:00
Eric Auger
0b3289ebc2 KVM: arm: irqfd: fix value returned by kvm_irq_map_gsi
irqfd/arm curently does not support routing. kvm_irq_map_gsi is
supposed to return all the routing entries associated with the
provided gsi and return the number of those entries. We should
return 0 at this point.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-04-22 15:37:54 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
e23a808b16 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Create debugfs file for each guest's HPT
This creates a debugfs directory for each HV guest (assuming debugfs
is enabled in the kernel config), and within that directory, a file
by which the contents of the guest's HPT (hashed page table) can be
read.  The directory is named vmnnnn, where nnnn is the PID of the
process that created the guest.  The file is named "htab".  This is
intended to help in debugging problems in the host's management
of guest memory.

The contents of the file consist of a series of lines like this:

  3f48 4000d032bf003505 0000000bd7ff1196 00000003b5c71196

The first field is the index of the entry in the HPT, the second and
third are the HPT entry, so the third entry contains the real page
number that is mapped by the entry if the entry's valid bit is set.
The fourth field is the guest's view of the second doubleword of the
entry, so it contains the guest physical address.  (The format of the
second through fourth fields are described in the Power ISA and also
in arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-hash64.h.)

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9003601310 The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and ARM64.
ARM/ARM64: fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
 vhost, too), page aging
 
 s390: interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
 via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
 and introspection.  New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
 and to get/set the guest storage keys.  SIMD support.
 
 MIPS: FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support.  Includes some patches
 from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
 
 x86: bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
 Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.1

  The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and
  ARM64.

  Summary:

  ARM/ARM64:
     fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
     vhost, too), page aging

  s390:
     interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
     via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
     and introspection.  New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
     and to get/set the guest storage keys.  SIMD support.

  MIPS:
     FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support.  Includes some
     patches from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.

  x86:
     bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
     Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits)
  KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accesses
  kvm: mmu: lazy collapse small sptes into large sptes
  KVM: x86: Clear CR2 on VCPU reset
  KVM: x86: DR0-DR3 are not clear on reset
  KVM: x86: BSP in MSR_IA32_APICBASE is writable
  KVM: x86: simplify kvm_apic_map
  KVM: x86: avoid logical_map when it is invalid
  KVM: x86: fix mixed APIC mode broadcast
  KVM: x86: use MDA for interrupt matching
  kvm/ppc/mpic: drop unused IRQ_testbit
  KVM: nVMX: remove unnecessary double caching of MAXPHYADDR
  KVM: nVMX: checks for address bits beyond MAXPHYADDR on VM-entry
  KVM: x86: cache maxphyaddr CPUID leaf in struct kvm_vcpu
  KVM: vmx: pass error code with internal error #2
  x86: vdso: fix pvclock races with task migration
  KVM: remove kvm_read_hva and kvm_read_hva_atomic
  KVM: x86: optimize delivery of TSC deadline timer interrupt
  KVM: x86: extract blocking logic from __vcpu_run
  kvm: x86: fix x86 eflags fixed bit
  KVM: s390: migrate vcpu interrupt state
  ...
2015-04-13 09:47:01 -07:00
Radim Krčmář
ca3f087472 KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accesses
kvm_write_guest_cached() does not mark all written pages as dirty and
code comments in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init() talk about NULL memslot
with cross page accesses.  Fix all the easy way.

The check is '<= 1' to have the same result for 'len = 0' cache anywhere
in the page.  (nr_pages_needed is 0 on page boundary.)

Fixes: 8f964525a1 ("KVM: Allow cross page reads and writes from cached translations.")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20150408121648.GA3519@potion.brq.redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-10 16:04:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3180a7fcbc KVM: remove kvm_read_hva and kvm_read_hva_atomic
The corresponding write functions just use __copy_to_user.  Do the
same on the read side.

This reverts what's left of commit 86ab8cffb4 (KVM: introduce
gfn_to_hva_read/kvm_read_hva/kvm_read_hva_atomic, 2012-08-21)

Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1427976500-28533-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-08 10:46:54 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7f22b45d66 Features and fixes for 4.1 (kvm/next)
1. Assorted changes
 1.1 allow more feature bits for the guest
 1.2 Store breaking event address on program interrupts
 
 2. Interrupt handling rework
 2.1 Fix copy_to_user while holding a spinlock (cc stable)
 2.2 Rework floating interrupts to follow the priorities
 2.3 Allow to inject all local interrupts via new ioctl
 2.4 allow to get/set the full local irq state, e.g. for migration
     and introspection
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-20150331' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

Features and fixes for 4.1 (kvm/next)

1. Assorted changes
1.1 allow more feature bits for the guest
1.2 Store breaking event address on program interrupts

2. Interrupt handling rework
2.1 Fix copy_to_user while holding a spinlock (cc stable)
2.2 Rework floating interrupts to follow the priorities
2.3 Allow to inject all local interrupts via new ioctl
2.4 allow to get/set the full local irq state, e.g. for migration
    and introspection
2015-04-07 18:10:03 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
bf0fb67cf9 KVM/ARM changes for v4.1:
- fixes for live migration
 - irqfd support
 - kvm-io-bus & vgic rework to enable ioeventfd
 - page ageing for stage-2 translation
 - various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into 'kvm-next'

KVM/ARM changes for v4.1:

- fixes for live migration
- irqfd support
- kvm-io-bus & vgic rework to enable ioeventfd
- page ageing for stage-2 translation
- various cleanups
2015-04-07 18:09:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
8999602d08 Fixes for KVM/ARM for 4.0-rc5.
Fixes page refcounting issues in our Stage-2 page table management code,
 fixes a missing unlock in a gicv3 error path, and fixes a race that can
 cause lost interrupts if signals are pending just prior to entering the
 guest.
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into 'kvm-next'

Fixes for KVM/ARM for 4.0-rc5.

Fixes page refcounting issues in our Stage-2 page table management code,
fixes a missing unlock in a gicv3 error path, and fixes a race that can
cause lost interrupts if signals are pending just prior to entering the
guest.
2015-04-07 18:06:01 +02:00
Jens Freimann
47b43c52ee KVM: s390: add ioctl to inject local interrupts
We have introduced struct kvm_s390_irq a while ago which allows to
inject all kinds of interrupts as defined in the Principles of
Operation.
Add ioctl to inject interrupts with the extended struct kvm_s390_irq

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-31 21:07:30 +02:00
Andre Przywara
950324ab81 KVM: arm/arm64: rework MMIO abort handling to use KVM MMIO bus
Currently we have struct kvm_exit_mmio for encapsulating MMIO abort
data to be passed on from syndrome decoding all the way down to the
VGIC register handlers. Now as we switch the MMIO handling to be
routed through the KVM MMIO bus, it does not make sense anymore to
use that structure already from the beginning. So we keep the data in
local variables until we put them into the kvm_io_bus framework.
Then we fill kvm_exit_mmio in the VGIC only, making it a VGIC private
structure. On that way we replace the data buffer in that structure
with a pointer pointing to a single location in a local variable, so
we get rid of some copying on the way.
With all of the virtual GIC emulation code now being registered with
the kvm_io_bus, we can remove all of the old MMIO handling code and
its dispatching functionality.

I didn't bother to rename kvm_exit_mmio (to vgic_mmio or something),
because that touches a lot of code lines without any good reason.

This is based on an original patch by Nikolay.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-30 17:07:19 +01:00
Andre Przywara
fb8f61abab KVM: arm/arm64: prepare GICv3 emulation to use kvm_io_bus MMIO handling
Using the framework provided by the recent vgic.c changes, we
register a kvm_io_bus device on mapping the virtual GICv3 resources.
The distributor mapping is pretty straight forward, but the
redistributors need some more love, since they need to be tagged with
the respective redistributor (read: VCPU) they are connected with.
We use the kvm_io_bus framework to register one devices per VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-30 17:07:13 +01:00
Andre Przywara
0ba10d5392 KVM: arm/arm64: merge GICv3 RD_base and SGI_base register frames
Currently we handle the redistributor registers in two separate MMIO
regions, one for the overall behaviour and SPIs and one for the
SGIs/PPIs. That latter forces the creation of _two_ KVM I/O bus
devices for each redistributor.
Since the spec mandates those two pages to be contigious, we could as
well merge them and save the churn with the second KVM I/O bus device.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-30 17:07:08 +01:00
Andre Przywara
a9cf86f62b KVM: arm/arm64: prepare GICv2 emulation to be handled by kvm_io_bus
Using the framework provided by the recent vgic.c changes we register
a kvm_io_bus device when initializing the virtual GICv2.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:15 +00:00
Andre Przywara
6777f77f0f KVM: arm/arm64: implement kvm_io_bus MMIO handling for the VGIC
Currently we use a lot of VGIC specific code to do the MMIO
dispatching.
Use the previous reworks to add kvm_io_bus style MMIO handlers.

Those are not yet called by the MMIO abort handler, also the actual
VGIC emulator function do not make use of it yet, but will be enabled
with the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:14 +00:00
Andre Przywara
9f199d0a0e KVM: arm/arm64: simplify vgic_find_range() and callers
The vgic_find_range() function in vgic.c takes a struct kvm_exit_mmio
argument, but actually only used the length field in there. Since we
need to get rid of that structure in that part of the code anyway,
let's rework the function (and it's callers) to pass the length
argument to the function directly.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:14 +00:00
Andre Przywara
cf50a1eb43 KVM: arm/arm64: rename struct kvm_mmio_range to vgic_io_range
The name "kvm_mmio_range" is a bit bold, given that it only covers
the VGIC's MMIO ranges. To avoid confusion with kvm_io_range, rename
it to vgic_io_range.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:14 +00:00
Andre Przywara
af669ac6dc KVM: move iodev.h from virt/kvm/ to include/kvm
iodev.h contains definitions for the kvm_io_bus framework. This is
needed both by the generic KVM code in virt/kvm as well as by
architecture specific code under arch/. Putting the header file in
virt/kvm and using local includes in the architecture part seems at
least dodgy to me, so let's move the file into include/kvm, so that a
more natural "#include <kvm/iodev.h>" can be used by all of the code.
This also solves a problem later when using struct kvm_io_device
in arm_vgic.h.
Fixing up the FSF address in the GPL header and a wrong include path
on the way.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:12 +00:00
Nikolay Nikolaev
e32edf4fd0 KVM: Redesign kvm_io_bus_ API to pass VCPU structure to the callbacks.
This is needed in e.g. ARM vGIC emulation, where the MMIO handling
depends on the VCPU that does the access.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:11 +00:00
Igor Mammedov
744961341d kvm: avoid page allocation failure in kvm_set_memory_region()
KVM guest can fail to startup with following trace on host:

qemu-system-x86: page allocation failure: order:4, mode:0x40d0
Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x47/0x67
  warn_alloc_failed+0xee/0x150
  __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x14a/0x150
  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x776/0xb80
  alloc_kmem_pages+0x3a/0x110
  kmalloc_order+0x13/0x50
  kmemdup+0x1b/0x40
  __kvm_set_memory_region+0x24a/0x9f0 [kvm]
  kvm_set_ioapic+0x130/0x130 [kvm]
  kvm_set_memory_region+0x21/0x40 [kvm]
  kvm_vm_ioctl+0x43f/0x750 [kvm]

Failure happens when attempting to allocate pages for
'struct kvm_memslots', however it doesn't have to be
present in physically contiguous (kmalloc-ed) address
space, change allocation to kvm_kvzalloc() so that
it will be vmalloc-ed when its size is more then a page.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-23 21:23:44 -03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
58d2930f4e KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()
When all bits in mask are not set,
kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() has nothing to do.  But since
it needs to be called from the generic code, it cannot be inlined, and
a few function calls, two when PML is enabled, are wasted.

Since it is common to see many pages remain clean, e.g. framebuffers can
stay calm for a long time, it is worth eliminating this overhead.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-18 22:23:33 -03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
f710a12d73 Fixes for KVM/ARM for 4.0-rc5.
Fixes page refcounting issues in our Stage-2 page table management code,
 fixes a missing unlock in a gicv3 error path, and fixes a race that can
 cause lost interrupts if signals are pending just prior to entering the
 guest.
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

Fixes for KVM/ARM for 4.0-rc5.

Fixes page refcounting issues in our Stage-2 page table management code,
fixes a missing unlock in a gicv3 error path, and fixes a race that can
cause lost interrupts if signals are pending just prior to entering the
guest.
2015-03-16 20:08:56 -03:00
Christoffer Dall
1a74847885 arm/arm64: KVM: Fix migration race in the arch timer
When a VCPU is no longer running, we currently check to see if it has a
timer scheduled in the future, and if it does, we schedule a host
hrtimer to notify is in case the timer expires while the VCPU is still
not running.  When the hrtimer fires, we mask the guest's timer and
inject the timer IRQ (still relying on the guest unmasking the time when
it receives the IRQ).

This is all good and fine, but when migration a VM (checkpoint/restore)
this introduces a race.  It is unlikely, but possible, for the following
sequence of events to happen:

 1. Userspace stops the VM
 2. Hrtimer for VCPU is scheduled
 3. Userspace checkpoints the VGIC state (no pending timer interrupts)
 4. The hrtimer fires, schedules work in a workqueue
 5. Workqueue function runs, masks the timer and injects timer interrupt
 6. Userspace checkpoints the timer state (timer masked)

At restore time, you end up with a masked timer without any timer
interrupts and your guest halts never receiving timer interrupts.

Fix this by only kicking the VCPU in the workqueue function, and sample
the expired state of the timer when entering the guest again and inject
the interrupt and mask the timer only then.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-14 13:48:00 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
47a98b15ba arm/arm64: KVM: support for un-queuing active IRQs
Migrating active interrupts causes the active state to be lost
completely. This implements some additional bitmaps to track the active
state on the distributor and export this to user space.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-14 13:46:44 +01:00
Alex Bennée
71760950bf arm/arm64: KVM: add a common vgic_queue_irq_to_lr fn
This helps re-factor away some of the repetitive code and makes the code
flow more nicely.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-14 13:44:52 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
ae705930fc arm/arm64: KVM: Keep elrsr/aisr in sync with software model
There is an interesting bug in the vgic code, which manifests itself
when the KVM run loop has a signal pending or needs a vmid generation
rollover after having disabled interrupts but before actually switching
to the guest.

In this case, we flush the vgic as usual, but we sync back the vgic
state and exit to userspace before entering the guest.  The consequence
is that we will be syncing the list registers back to the software model
using the GICH_ELRSR and GICH_EISR from the last execution of the guest,
potentially overwriting a list register containing an interrupt.

This showed up during migration testing where we would capture a state
where the VM has masked the arch timer but there were no interrupts,
resulting in a hung test.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reported-by: Alex Bennee <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-14 13:42:07 +01:00
Wei Yongjun
b52104e509 arm/arm64: KVM: fix missing unlock on error in kvm_vgic_create()
Add the missing unlock before return from function kvm_vgic_create()
in the error handling case.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-13 11:40:57 +01:00
Eric Auger
174178fed3 KVM: arm/arm64: add irqfd support
This patch enables irqfd on arm/arm64.

Both irqfd and resamplefd are supported. Injection is implemented
in vgic.c without routing.

This patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.

KVM_CAP_IRQFD is now advertised. KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE capability
automatically is advertised as soon as CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD is set.

Irqfd injection is restricted to SPI. The rationale behind not
supporting PPI irqfd injection is that any device using a PPI would
be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for instance), so its state
would have to be context-switched along with the VCPU and would
require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use case for
irqfds.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-12 15:15:34 +01:00
Eric Auger
649cf73994 KVM: arm/arm64: remove coarse grain dist locking at kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate
To prepare for irqfd addition, coarse grain locking is removed at
kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate level and finer grain locking is introduced in
vgic_process_maintenance only.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-12 15:15:33 +01:00
Eric Auger
01c94e64f5 KVM: introduce kvm_arch_intc_initialized and use it in irqfd
Introduce __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED define and
associated kvm_arch_intc_initialized function. This latter
allows to test whether the virtual interrupt controller is initialized
and ready to accept virtual IRQ injection. On some architectures,
the virtual interrupt controller is dynamically instantiated, justifying
that kind of check.

The new function can now be used by irqfd to check whether the
virtual interrupt controller is ready on KVM_IRQFD request. If not,
KVM_IRQFD returns -EAGAIN.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-12 15:15:32 +01:00
Mark Rutland
0f37247574 KVM: vgic: add virt-capable compatible strings
Several dts only list "arm,cortex-a7-gic" or "arm,gic-400" in their GIC
compatible list, and while this is correct (and supported by the GIC
driver), KVM will fail to detect that it can support these cases.

This patch adds the missing strings to the VGIC code. The of_device_id
entries are padded to keep the probe function data aligned.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-11 15:27:48 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
dc9be0fac7 kvm: move advertising of KVM_CAP_IRQFD to common code
POWER supports irqfds but forgot to advertise them.  Some userspace does
not check for the capability, but others check it---thus they work on
x86 and s390 but not POWER.

To avoid that other architectures in the future make the same mistake, let
common code handle KVM_CAP_IRQFD the same way as KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE.

Reported-and-tested-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 297e21053a
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 21:18:59 -03:00
Xiubo Li
1170adc6dd KVM: Use pr_info/pr_err in kvm_main.c
WARNING: Prefer [subsystem eg: netdev]_info([subsystem]dev, ... then
dev_info(dev, ... then pr_info(...  to printk(KERN_INFO ...
+   printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: exiting hardware virtualization\n");

WARNING: Prefer [subsystem eg: netdev]_err([subsystem]dev, ... then
dev_err(dev, ... then pr_err(...  to printk(KERN_ERR ...
+	printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: misc device register failed\n");

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:45 -03:00
Xiubo Li
20e87b7224 KVM: Fix indentation in kvm_main.c
ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible
+                                 const struct kvm_io_range *r2)$

WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
+                                 const struct kvm_io_range *r2)$

This patch fixes this ERROR & WARNING to reduce noise when checking new
patches in kvm_main.c.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:44 -03:00
Xiubo Li
b7d409deb9 KVM: no space before tabs in kvm_main.c
WARNING: please, no space before tabs
+ * ^I^Ikvm->lock --> kvm->slots_lock --> kvm->irq_lock$

WARNING: please, no space before tabs
+^I^I * ^I- gfn_to_hva (kvm_read_guest, gfn_to_pfn)$

WARNING: please, no space before tabs
+^I^I * ^I- kvm_is_visible_gfn (mmu_check_roots)$

This patch fixes these warnings to reduce noise when checking new
patches in kvm_main.c.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:44 -03:00
Xiubo Li
f95ef0cd02 KVM: Missing blank line after declarations in kvm_main.c
There are many Warnings like this:
WARNING: Missing a blank line after declarations
+	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone;
+	r = -EFAULT;

This patch fixes these warnings to reduce noise when checking new
patches in kvm_main.c.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:44 -03:00
Xiubo Li
ee543159d5 KVM: EXPORT_SYMBOL should immediately follow its function
WARNING: EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo); should immediately follow its
function/variable
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_page);

This patch fixes these warnings to reduce noise when checking new
patches in kvm_main.c.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:44 -03:00
Xiubo Li
f4fee93270 KVM: Fix ERROR: do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL in kvm_main.c
ERROR: do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL
+static int kvm_usage_count = 0;

The kvm_usage_count will be placed to .bss segment when linking, so
not need to set it to 0 here obviously.

This patch fixes this ERROR to reduce noise when checking new patches
in kvm_main.c.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:44 -03:00
Xiubo Li
a642a17567 KVM: Fix WARNING: labels should not be indented in kvm_main.c
WARNING: labels should not be indented
+   out_free_irq_routing:

This patch fixes this WARNING to reduce noise when checking new patches
in kvm_main.c.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:43 -03:00
Xiubo Li
893bdbf165 KVM: Fix WARNINGs for 'sizeof(X)' instead of 'sizeof X' in kvm_main.c
There are many WARNINGs like this:
WARNING: sizeof tr should be sizeof(tr)
+	if (copy_from_user(&tr, argp, sizeof tr))

In kvm_main.c many places are using 'sizeof(X)', and the other places
are using 'sizeof X', while the kernel recommands to use 'sizeof(X)',
so this patch will replace all 'sizeof X' to 'sizeof(X)' to make them
consistent and at the same time to reduce the WARNINGs noise when we
are checking new patches.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:43 -03:00
Thomas Huth
548ef28449 KVM: Get rid of kvm_kvfree()
kvm_kvfree() provides exactly the same functionality as the
new common kvfree() function - so let's simply replace the
kvm function with the common function.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:43 -03:00
Christian Borntraeger
0fa9778895 KVM: make halt_poll_ns static
halt_poll_ns is used only locally. Make it static.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:43 -03:00
Kevin Mulvey
ae548c5c80 KVM: fix checkpatch.pl errors in kvm/irqchip.c
Fix whitespace around while

Signed-off-by: Kevin Mulvey <kmulvey@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:42 -03:00
Kevin Mulvey
bfda0e8491 KVM: white space formatting in kvm_main.c
Better alignment of loop using tabs rather than spaces, this
makes checkpatch.pl happier.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Mulvey <kmulvey@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:42 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
b9085bcbf5 Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features.
Common: Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
 instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other architectures).
 This can improve latency up to 50% on some scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes
 or TCP_RR netperf tests).  This also has to be enabled manually for now,
 but the plan is to auto-tune this in the future.
 
 ARM/ARM64: the highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
 tracking
 
 s390: several optimizations and bugfixes.  Also a first: a feature
 exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
 it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)
 
 MIPS: Bugfixes.
 
 x86: Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
 Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested virtualization
 improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization), usual round of emulation
 fixes.  There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
 timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.
 
 Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
 have already included his tree.
 
 ARM has other conflicts where functions are added in the same place
 by 3.19-rc and 3.20 patches.  These are not large though, and entirely
 within KVM.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features.

  Common:
     Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
     instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other
     architectures).  This can improve latency up to 50% on some
     scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes or TCP_RR netperf tests).  This
     also has to be enabled manually for now, but the plan is to
     auto-tune this in the future.

  ARM/ARM64:
     The highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
     tracking

  s390:
     Several optimizations and bugfixes.  Also a first: a feature
     exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
     it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)

  MIPS:
     Bugfixes.

  x86:
     Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
     Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested
     virtualization improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization),
     usual round of emulation fixes.

     There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
     timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.

     Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
     have already included his tree.

  Powerpc:
     Nothing yet.

     The KVM/PPC changes will come in through the PPC maintainers,
     because I haven't received them yet and I might end up being
     offline for some part of next week"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits)
  KVM: ia64: drop kvm.h from installed user headers
  KVM: x86: fix build with !CONFIG_SMP
  KVM: x86: emulate: correct page fault error code for NoWrite instructions
  KVM: Disable compat ioctl for s390
  KVM: s390: add cpu model support
  KVM: s390: use facilities and cpu_id per KVM
  KVM: s390/CPACF: Choose crypto control block format
  s390/kernel: Update /proc/sysinfo file with Extended Name and UUID
  KVM: s390: reenable LPP facility
  KVM: s390: floating irqs: fix user triggerable endless loop
  kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter
  kvm: remove KVM_MMIO_SIZE
  KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest
  KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtual interrupt delivery
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested apic register virtualization
  KVM: nVMX: Make nested control MSRs per-cpu
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtualize x2apic mode
  KVM: nVMX: Prepare for using hardware MSR bitmap
  ...
2015-02-13 09:55:09 -08:00
Andrea Arcangeli
0664e57ff0 mm: gup: kvm use get_user_pages_unlocked
Use the more generic get_user_pages_unlocked which has the additional
benefit of passing FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY at the very first page fault
(which allows the first page fault in an unmapped area to be always able
to block indefinitely by being allowed to release the mmap_sem).

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-11 17:06:05 -08:00
Christian Borntraeger
de8e5d7440 KVM: Disable compat ioctl for s390
We never had a 31bit QEMU/kuli running. We would need to review several
ioctls to check if this creates holes, bugs or whatever to make it work.
Lets just disable compat support for KVM on s390.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-09 12:44:14 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f781951299 kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter
This patch introduces a new module parameter for the KVM module; when it
is present, KVM attempts a bit of polling on every HLT before scheduling
itself out via kvm_vcpu_block.

This parameter helps a lot for latency-bound workloads---in particular
I tested it with O_DSYNC writes with a battery-backed disk in the host.
In this case, writes are fast (because the data doesn't have to go all
the way to the platters) but they cannot be merged by either the host or
the guest.  KVM's performance here is usually around 30% of bare metal,
or 50% if you use cache=directsync or cache=writethrough (these
parameters avoid that the guest sends pointless flush requests, and
at the same time they are not slow because of the battery-backed cache).
The bad performance happens because on every halt the host CPU decides
to halt itself too.  When the interrupt comes, the vCPU thread is then
migrated to a new physical CPU, and in general the latency is horrible
because the vCPU thread has to be scheduled back in.

With this patch performance reaches 60-65% of bare metal and, more
important, 99% of what you get if you use idle=poll in the guest.  This
means that the tunable gets rid of this particular bottleneck, and more
work can be done to improve performance in the kernel or QEMU.

Of course there is some price to pay; every time an otherwise idle vCPUs
is interrupted by an interrupt, it will poll unnecessarily and thus
impose a little load on the host.  The above results were obtained with
a mostly random value of the parameter (500000), and the load was around
1.5-2.5% CPU usage on one of the host's core for each idle guest vCPU.

The patch also adds a new stat, /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/halt_successful_poll,
that can be used to tune the parameter.  It counts how many HLT
instructions received an interrupt during the polling period; each
successful poll avoids that Linux schedules the VCPU thread out and back
in, and may also avoid a likely trip to C1 and back for the physical CPU.

While the VM is idle, a Linux 4 VCPU VM halts around 10 times per second.
Of these halts, almost all are failed polls.  During the benchmark,
instead, basically all halts end within the polling period, except a more
or less constant stream of 50 per second coming from vCPUs that are not
running the benchmark.  The wasted time is thus very low.  Things may
be slightly different for Windows VMs, which have a ~10 ms timer tick.

The effect is also visible on Marcelo's recently-introduced latency
test for the TSC deadline timer.  Though of course a non-RT kernel has
awful latency bounds, the latency of the timer is around 8000-10000 clock
cycles compared to 20000-120000 without setting halt_poll_ns.  For the TSC
deadline timer, thus, the effect is both a smaller average latency and
a smaller variance.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 13:08:37 +01:00
Kai Huang
3b0f1d01e5 KVM: Rename kvm_arch_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked to be more generic for log dirty
We don't have to write protect guest memory for dirty logging if architecture
supports hardware dirty logging, such as PML on VMX, so rename it to be more
generic.

Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-29 15:30:38 +01:00
Tiejun Chen
b0165f1b41 kvm: update_memslots: clean flags for invalid memslots
Indeed, any invalid memslots should be new->npages = 0,
new->base_gfn = 0 and new->flags = 0 at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-27 21:31:44 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
4b99058995 KVM: Remove unused config symbol
The dirty patch logging series introduced both
HAVE_KVM_ARCH_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT and KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT
config symbols, but only KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT is used.
Just remove the unused one.

(The config symbol was renamed during the development of the patch
series and the old name just creeped in by accident.()

Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-23 10:52:03 +01:00
Andre Przywara
4fa96afd94 arm/arm64: KVM: force alignment of VGIC dist/CPU/redist addresses
Although the GIC architecture requires us to map the MMIO regions
only at page aligned addresses, we currently do not enforce this from
the kernel side.
Restrict any vGICv2 regions to be 4K aligned and any GICv3 regions
to be 64K aligned. Document this requirement.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20 18:25:33 +01:00
Andre Przywara
ac3d373564 arm/arm64: KVM: allow userland to request a virtual GICv3
With all of the GICv3 code in place now we allow userland to ask the
kernel for using a virtual GICv3 in the guest.
Also we provide the necessary support for guests setting the memory
addresses for the virtual distributor and redistributors.
This requires some userland code to make use of that feature and
explicitly ask for a virtual GICv3.
Document that KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP only works for GICv2, but is
considered legacy and using KVM_CREATE_DEVICE is preferred.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20 18:25:33 +01:00
Andre Przywara
b5d84ff600 arm/arm64: KVM: enable kernel side of GICv3 emulation
With all the necessary GICv3 emulation code in place, we can now
connect the code to the GICv3 backend in the kernel.
The LR register handling is different depending on the emulated GIC
model, so provide different implementations for each.
Also allow non-v2-compatible GICv3 implementations (which don't
provide MMIO regions for the virtual CPU interface in the DT), but
restrict those hosts to support GICv3 guests only.
If the device tree provides a GICv2 compatible GICV resource entry,
but that one is faulty, just disable the GICv2 emulation and let the
user use at least the GICv3 emulation for guests.
To provide proper support for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ioctl,
note virtual GICv2 compatibility in struct vgic_params and use it
on creating a VGICv2.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20 18:25:32 +01:00
Andre Przywara
6d52f35af1 arm64: KVM: add SGI generation register emulation
While the generation of a (virtual) inter-processor interrupt (SGI)
on a GICv2 works by writing to a MMIO register, GICv3 uses the system
register ICC_SGI1R_EL1 to trigger them.
Add a trap handler function that calls the new SGI register handler
in the GICv3 code. As ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE at this point is still always 0,
this will not trap yet, but will only be used later when all the data
structures have been initialized properly.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20 18:25:32 +01:00
Andre Przywara
a0675c25d6 arm/arm64: KVM: add virtual GICv3 distributor emulation
With everything separated and prepared, we implement a model of a
GICv3 distributor and redistributors by using the existing framework
to provide handler functions for each register group.

Currently we limit the emulation to a model enforcing a single
security state, with SRE==1 (forcing system register access) and
ARE==1 (allowing more than 8 VCPUs).

We share some of the functions provided for GICv2 emulation, but take
the different ways of addressing (v)CPUs into account.
Save and restore is currently not implemented.

Similar to the split-off of the GICv2 specific code, the new emulation
code goes into a new file (vgic-v3-emul.c).

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20 18:25:31 +01:00
Andre Przywara
9fedf14677 arm/arm64: KVM: add opaque private pointer to MMIO data
For a GICv2 there is always only one (v)CPU involved: the one that
does the access. On a GICv3 the access to a CPU redistributor is
memory-mapped, but not banked, so the (v)CPU affected is determined by
looking at the MMIO address region being accessed.
To allow passing the affected CPU into the accessors later, extend
struct kvm_exit_mmio to add an opaque private pointer parameter.
The current GICv2 emulation just does not use it.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20 18:25:30 +01:00
Andre Przywara
1d916229e3 arm/arm64: KVM: split GICv2 specific emulation code from vgic.c
vgic.c is currently a mixture of generic vGIC emulation code and
functions specific to emulating a GICv2. To ease the addition of
GICv3, split off strictly v2 specific parts into a new file
vgic-v2-emul.c.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

-------
As the diff isn't always obvious here (and to aid eventual rebases),
here is a list of high-level changes done to the code:
* added new file to respective arm/arm64 Makefiles
* moved GICv2 specific functions to vgic-v2-emul.c:
  - handle_mmio_misc()
  - handle_mmio_set_enable_reg()
  - handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg()
  - handle_mmio_set_pending_reg()
  - handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg()
  - handle_mmio_priority_reg()
  - vgic_get_target_reg()
  - vgic_set_target_reg()
  - handle_mmio_target_reg()
  - handle_mmio_cfg_reg()
  - handle_mmio_sgi_reg()
  - vgic_v2_unqueue_sgi()
  - read_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg()
  - write_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg()
  - handle_mmio_sgi_set()
  - handle_mmio_sgi_clear()
  - vgic_v2_handle_mmio()
  - vgic_get_sgi_sources()
  - vgic_dispatch_sgi()
  - vgic_v2_queue_sgi()
  - vgic_v2_map_resources()
  - vgic_v2_init()
  - vgic_v2_add_sgi_source()
  - vgic_v2_init_model()
  - vgic_v2_init_emulation()
  - handle_cpu_mmio_misc()
  - handle_mmio_abpr()
  - handle_cpu_mmio_ident()
  - vgic_attr_regs_access()
  - vgic_create() (renamed to vgic_v2_create())
  - vgic_destroy() (renamed to vgic_v2_destroy())
  - vgic_has_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_has_attr())
  - vgic_set_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_set_attr())
  - vgic_get_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_get_attr())
  - struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_dist_ranges[]
  - struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_cpu_ranges[]
  - struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops {}

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20 18:25:30 +01:00
Andre Przywara
832158125d arm/arm64: KVM: add vgic.h header file
vgic.c is currently a mixture of generic vGIC emulation code and
functions specific to emulating a GICv2. To ease the addition of
GICv3 later, we create new header file vgic.h, which holds constants
and prototypes of commonly used functions.
Rename some identifiers to avoid name space clutter.
I removed the long-standing comment about using the kvm_io_bus API
to tackle the GIC register ranges, as it wouldn't be a win for us
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

-------
As the diff isn't always obvious here (and to aid eventual rebases),
here is a list of high-level changes done to the code:
* moved definitions and prototypes from vgic.c to vgic.h:
  - VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF
  - ACCESS_{READ,WRITE}_*
  - vgic_init()
  - vgic_update_state()
  - vgic_kick_vcpus()
  - vgic_get_vmcr()
  - vgic_set_vmcr()
  - struct mmio_range {} (renamed to struct kvm_mmio_range)
* removed static keyword and exported prototype in vgic.h:
  - vgic_bitmap_get_reg()
  - vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val()
  - vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map()
  - vgic_bytemap_get_reg()
  - vgic_dist_irq_set_pending()
  - vgic_dist_irq_clear_pending()
  - vgic_cpu_irq_clear()
  - vgic_reg_access()
  - handle_mmio_raz_wi()
  - vgic_handle_enable_reg()
  - vgic_handle_set_pending_reg()
  - vgic_handle_clear_pending_reg()
  - vgic_handle_cfg_reg()
  - vgic_unqueue_irqs()
  - find_matching_range() (renamed to vgic_find_range)
  - vgic_handle_mmio_range()
  - vgic_update_state()
  - vgic_get_vmcr()
  - vgic_set_vmcr()
  - vgic_queue_irq()
  - vgic_kick_vcpus()
  - vgic_init()
  - vgic_v2_init_emulation()
  - vgic_has_attr_regs()
  - vgic_set_common_attr()
  - vgic_get_common_attr()
  - vgic_destroy()
  - vgic_create()
* moved functions to vgic.h (static inline):
  - mmio_data_read()
  - mmio_data_write()
  - is_in_range()

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20 18:25:30 +01:00