Commit Graph

136 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Darrick J. Wong
7bf7a193a9 xfs: fix compiler warnings
Fix up all the compiler warnings that have crept in.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-02 08:22:19 -07:00
Brian Foster
e9385cc6fb xfs: ordered buffer log items are never formatted
Ordered buffers pass through the logging infrastructure without ever
being written to the log. The way this works is that the ordered
buffer status is transferred to the log vector at commit time via
the ->iop_size() callback. In xlog_cil_insert_format_items(),
ordered log vectors bypass ->iop_format() processing altogether.

Therefore it is unnecessary for xfs_buf_item_format() to handle
ordered buffers. Remove the unnecessary logic and assert that an
ordered buffer never reaches this point.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
6453c65d35 xfs: remove unnecessary dirty bli format check for ordered bufs
xfs_buf_item_unlock() historically checked the dirty state of the
buffer by manually checking the buffer log formats for dirty
segments. The introduction of ordered buffers invalidated this check
because ordered buffers have dirty bli's but no dirty (logged)
segments. The check was updated to accommodate ordered buffers by
looking at the bli state first and considering the blf only if the
bli is clean.

This logic is safe but unnecessary. There is no valid case where the
bli is clean yet the blf has dirty segments. The bli is set dirty
whenever the blf is logged (via xfs_trans_log_buf()) and the blf is
cleared in the only place BLI_DIRTY is cleared (xfs_trans_binval()).

Remove the conditional blf dirty checks and replace with an assert
that should catch any discrepencies between bli and blf dirty
states. Refactor the old blf dirty check into a helper function to
be used by the assert.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
a4f6cf6b2b xfs: open-code xfs_buf_item_dirty()
It checks a single flag and has one caller. It probably isn't worth
its own function.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
d3a304b629 xfs: Properly retry failed inode items in case of error during buffer writeback
When a buffer has been failed during writeback, the inode items into it
are kept flush locked, and are never resubmitted due the flush lock, so,
if any buffer fails to be written, the items in AIL are never written to
disk and never unlocked.

This causes unmount operation to hang due these items flush locked in AIL,
but this also causes the items in AIL to never be written back, even when
the IO device comes back to normal.

I've been testing this patch with a DM-thin device, creating a
filesystem larger than the real device.

When writing enough data to fill the DM-thin device, XFS receives ENOSPC
errors from the device, and keep spinning on xfsaild (when 'retry
forever' configuration is set).

At this point, the filesystem can not be unmounted because of the flush locked
items in AIL, but worse, the items in AIL are never retried at all
(once xfs_inode_item_push() will skip the items that are flush locked),
even if the underlying DM-thin device is expanded to the proper size.

This patch fixes both cases, retrying any item that has been failed
previously, using the infra-structure provided by the previous patch.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
0b80ae6ed1 xfs: Add infrastructure needed for error propagation during buffer IO failure
With the current code, XFS never re-submit a failed buffer for IO,
because the failed item in the buffer is kept in the flush locked state
forever.

To be able to resubmit an log item for IO, we need a way to mark an item
as failed, if, for any reason the buffer which the item belonged to
failed during writeback.

Add a new log item callback to be used after an IO completion failure
and make the needed clean ups.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Brian Foster
3d4b4a3e30 xfs: remove bli from AIL before release on transaction abort
When a buffer is modified, logged and committed, it ultimately ends
up sitting on the AIL with a dirty bli waiting for metadata
writeback. If another transaction locks and invalidates the buffer
(freeing an inode chunk, for example) in the meantime, the bli is
flagged as stale, the dirty state is cleared and the bli remains in
the AIL.

If a shutdown occurs before the transaction that has invalidated the
buffer is committed, the transaction is ultimately aborted. The log
items are flagged as such and ->iop_unlock() handles the aborted
items. Because the bli is clean (due to the invalidation),
->iop_unlock() unconditionally releases it. The log item may still
reside in the AIL, however, which means the I/O completion handler
may still run and attempt to access it. This results in assert
failure due to the release of the bli while still present in the AIL
and a subsequent NULL dereference and panic in the buffer I/O
completion handling. This can be reproduced by running generic/388
in repetition.

To avoid this problem, update xfs_buf_item_unlock() to first check
whether the bli is aborted and if so, remove it from the AIL before
it is released. This ensures that the bli is no longer accessed
during the shutdown sequence after it has been freed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Hou Tao
4dd2eb6335 xfs: reset b_first_retry_time when clear the retry status of xfs_buf_t
After successful IO or permanent error, b_first_retry_time also
needs to be cleared, else the invalid first retry time will be
used by the next retry check.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-03 14:39:07 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
7716981273 xfs: normalize "infinite" retries in error configs
As it stands today, the "fail immediately" vs. "retry forever"
values for max_retries and retry_timeout_seconds in the xfs metadata
error configurations are not consistent.

A retry_timeout_seconds of 0 means "retry forever," but a
max_retries of 0 means "fail immediately."

retry_timeout_seconds < 0 is disallowed, while max_retries == -1
means "retry forever."

Make this consistent across the error configs, such that a value of
0 means "fail immediately" (i.e. wait 0 seconds, or retry 0 times),
and a value of -1 always means "retry forever."

This makes retry_timeout a signed long to accommodate the -1, even
though it stores jiffies.  Given our limit of a 1 day maximum
timeout, this should be sufficient even at much higher HZ values
than we have available today.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-09-14 07:51:30 +10:00
Xie XiuQi
79c350e45e xfs: fix signed integer overflow
Use 1U for unsigned int to avoid a overflow warning from UBSAN.

[   31.910858] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c:889:25
[   31.911252] signed integer overflow:
[   31.911478] -2147483648 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'int'
[   31.911846] CPU: 1 PID: 1011 Comm: tuned Tainted: G    B          ---- -------   3.10.0-327.28.3.el7.x86_64 #1
[   31.911857] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 01/07/2011
[   31.911866]  1ffff1004069cd3b 0000000076bec3fd ffff8802034e69a0 ffffffff81ee3140
[   31.911883]  ffff8802034e69b8 ffffffff81ee31fd ffffffffa0ad79e0 ffff8802034e6b20
[   31.911898]  ffffffff81ee46e2 0000002d515470c0 0000000000000001 0000000041b58ab3
[   31.911913] Call Trace:
[   31.911932]  [<ffffffff81ee3140>] dump_stack+0x1e/0x20
[   31.911947]  [<ffffffff81ee31fd>] ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x55
[   31.911964]  [<ffffffff81ee46e2>] handle_overflow+0x1ba/0x215
[   31.912083]  [<ffffffff81ee4798>] __ubsan_handle_sub_overflow+0x2a/0x31
[   31.912204]  [<ffffffffa08676fb>] xfs_buf_item_log+0x34b/0x3f0 [xfs]
[   31.912314]  [<ffffffffa0880490>] xfs_trans_log_buf+0x120/0x260 [xfs]
[   31.912402]  [<ffffffffa079a890>] xfs_btree_log_recs+0x80/0xc0 [xfs]
[   31.912490]  [<ffffffffa07a29f8>] xfs_btree_delrec+0x11a8/0x2d50 [xfs]
[   31.913589]  [<ffffffffa07a86f9>] xfs_btree_delete+0xc9/0x260 [xfs]
[   31.913762]  [<ffffffffa075b5cf>] xfs_free_ag_extent+0x63f/0xe20 [xfs]
[   31.914339]  [<ffffffffa075ec0f>] xfs_free_extent+0x2af/0x3e0 [xfs]
[   31.914641]  [<ffffffffa0801b2b>] xfs_bmap_finish+0x32b/0x4b0 [xfs]
[   31.914841]  [<ffffffffa083c2e7>] xfs_itruncate_extents+0x3b7/0x740 [xfs]
[   31.915216]  [<ffffffffa08342fa>] xfs_setattr_size+0x60a/0x860 [xfs]
[   31.915471]  [<ffffffffa08345ea>] xfs_vn_setattr+0x9a/0xe0 [xfs]
[   31.915590]  [<ffffffff8149ad38>] notify_change+0x5c8/0x8a0
[   31.915607]  [<ffffffff81450f22>] do_truncate+0x122/0x1d0
[   31.915640]  [<ffffffff8147beee>] do_last+0x15de/0x2c80
[   31.915707]  [<ffffffff8147d777>] path_openat+0x1e7/0xcc0
[   31.915802]  [<ffffffff81480824>] do_filp_open+0xa4/0x160
[   31.915848]  [<ffffffff81453127>] do_sys_open+0x1b7/0x3f0
[   31.915879]  [<ffffffff81453392>] SyS_open+0x32/0x40
[   31.915897]  [<ffffffff81f08989>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

[  240.086809] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c:866:34
[  240.086820] signed integer overflow:
[  240.086830] -2147483648 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'int'
[  240.086846] CPU: 1 PID: 12969 Comm: rm Tainted: G    B          ---- -------   3.10.0-327.28.3.el7.x86_64 #1
[  240.086857] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 01/07/2011
[  240.086868]  1ffff10040491def 00000000e2ea59c1 ffff88020248ef40 ffffffff81ee3140
[  240.086885]  ffff88020248ef58 ffffffff81ee31fd ffffffffa0ad79e0 ffff88020248f0c0
[  240.086901]  ffffffff81ee46e2 0000002d02488000 0000000000000001 0000000041b58ab3
[  240.086915] Call Trace:
[  240.086938]  [<ffffffff81ee3140>] dump_stack+0x1e/0x20
[  240.086953]  [<ffffffff81ee31fd>] ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x55
[  240.086971]  [<ffffffff81ee46e2>] handle_overflow+0x1ba/0x215
...

Signed-off-by: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-09-14 07:41:16 +10:00
Dave Chinner
f2bdfda9a1 Merge branch 'xfs-4.8-misc-fixes-4' into for-next 2016-07-22 14:10:56 +10:00
Dave Chinner
b1c5ebb213 xfs: allocate log vector buffers outside CIL context lock
One of the problems we currently have with delayed logging is that
under serious memory pressure we can deadlock memory reclaim. THis
occurs when memory reclaim (such as run by kswapd) is reclaiming XFS
inodes and issues a log force to unpin inodes that are dirty in the
CIL.

The CIL is pushed, but this will only occur once it gets the CIL
context lock to ensure that all committing transactions are complete
and no new transactions start being committed to the CIL while the
push switches to a new context.

The deadlock occurs when the CIL context lock is held by a
committing process that is doing memory allocation for log vector
buffers, and that allocation is then blocked on memory reclaim
making progress. Memory reclaim, however, is blocked waiting for
a log force to make progress, and so we effectively deadlock at this
point.

To solve this problem, we have to move the CIL log vector buffer
allocation outside of the context lock so that memory reclaim can
always make progress when it needs to force the log. The problem
with doing this is that a CIL push can take place while we are
determining if we need to allocate a new log vector buffer for
an item and hence the current log vector may go away without
warning. That means we canot rely on the existing log vector being
present when we finally grab the context lock and so we must have a
replacement buffer ready to go at all times.

To ensure this, introduce a "shadow log vector" buffer that is
always guaranteed to be present when we gain the CIL context lock
and format the item. This shadow buffer may or may not be used
during the formatting, but if the log item does not have an existing
log vector buffer or that buffer is too small for the new
modifications, we swap it for the new shadow buffer and format
the modifications into that new log vector buffer.

The result of this is that for any object we modify more than once
in a given CIL checkpoint, we double the memory required
to track dirty regions in the log. For single modifications then
we consume the shadow log vectorwe allocate on commit, and that gets
consumed by the checkpoint. However, if we make multiple
modifications, then the second transaction commit will allocate a
shadow log vector and hence we will end up with double the memory
usage as only one of the log vectors is consumed by the CIL
checkpoint. The remaining shadow vector will be freed when th elog
item is freed.

This can probably be optimised in future - access to the shadow log
vector is serialised by the object lock (as opposited to the active
log vector, which is controlled by the CIL context lock) and so we
can probably free shadow log vector from some objects when the log
item is marked clean on removal from the AIL.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-07-22 09:52:35 +10:00
Dave Chinner
bbfeb6141f Merge branch 'xfs-4.8-buf-fixes' into for-next 2016-07-20 11:53:35 +10:00
Eric Sandeen
5539d36752 xfs: don't reset b_retries to 0 on every failure
With the code as it stands today, b_retries never increments because
it gets reset to 0 in the error callback.

Remove that, and fix a similar problem where the first retry time
was constantly being overwritten, which defeated the timeout tunable
as well.  We now only set first retry time if a non-zero timeout is
set, to match the behavior of only incrementing retries if a retry
value is set.

This way max retries & timeouts consistently take effect after a
tunable is set, rather than acting retroactively on a buffer which
has failed at some point in the past and has accumulated state from
those prior failures.

Thanks to dchinner for talking through this with me.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-07-20 10:54:09 +10:00
Eric Sandeen
0b4db5dff3 xfs: remove extraneous buffer flag changes
Fix up a couple places where extra flag manipulation occurs.

In the first case we clear XBF_ASYNC and then immediately reset it -
so don't bother clearing in the first place.

In the 2nd case we are at a point in the function where the buffer
must already be async, so there is no need to reset it.

Add consistent spacing around the " | " while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-07-20 10:53:22 +10:00
Brian Foster
a3916e528b xfs: fix broken multi-fsb buffer logging
Multi-block buffers are logged based on buffer offset in
xfs_trans_log_buf(). xfs_buf_item_log() ultimately walks each mapping in
the buffer and marks the associated range to be logged in the
xfs_buf_log_format bitmap for that mapping. This code is broken,
however, in that it marks the actual buffer offsets of the associated
range in each bitmap rather than shifting to the byte range for that
particular mapping.

For example, on a 4k fsb fs, buffer offset 4096 refers to the first byte
of the second mapping in the buffer. This means byte 0 of the second log
format bitmap should be tagged as dirty. Instead, the current code marks
byte offset 4096 of the second log format bitmap, which is invalid and
potentially out of range of the mapping.

As a result of this, the log item format code invoked at transaction
commit time is not be able to correctly identify what parts of the
buffer to copy into log vectors. This can lead to NULL log vector
pointer dereferences in CIL push context if the item format code was not
able to locate any dirty ranges at all. This crash has been reproduced
on a 4k FSB filesystem using 16k directory blocks where an unlink
operation happened not to log anything in the first block of the
mapping. The logged offsets were all over 4k, marked as such in the
subsequent log format mappings, and thus left the transaction with an
xfs_log_item that is marked DIRTY but without any logged regions.

Further, even when the logged regions are marked correctly in the buffer
log format bitmaps, the format code doesn't copy the correct ranges of
the buffer into the log. This means that any logged region beyond the
first block of a multi-block buffer is subject to corruption after a
crash and log recovery sequence. This is due to a failure to convert the
mapping bm_len field from basic blocks to bytes in the buffer offset
tracking code in xfs_buf_item_format().

Update xfs_buf_item_log() to convert buffer offsets to segment relative
offsets when logging multi-block buffers. This ensures that the modified
regions of a buffer are logged correctly and avoids the aforementioned
crash. Also update xfs_buf_item_format() to correctly track the source
offset into the buffer for the log vector formatting code. This ensures
that the correct data is copied into the log.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-01 17:38:12 +10:00
Carlos Maiolino
e6b3bb7896 xfs: add "fail at unmount" error handling configuration
If we take "retry forever" literally on metadata IO errors, we can
hang at unmount, once it retries those writes forever. This is the
default behavior, unfortunately.

Add an error configuration option for this behavior and default it
to "fail" so that an unmount will trigger actuall errors, a shutdown
and allow the unmount to succeed. It will be noisy, though, as it
will log the errors and shutdown that occurs.

To fix this, we need to mark the filesystem as being in the process
of unmounting. Do this with a mount flag that is added at the
appropriate time (i.e. before the blocking AIL sync). We also need
to add this flag if mount fails after the initial phase of log
recovery has been run.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-05-18 11:11:27 +10:00
Carlos Maiolino
a5ea70d25d xfs: add configuration of error failure speed
On reception of an error, we can fail immediately, perform some
bound amount of retries or retry indefinitely. The current behaviour
we have is to retry forever.

However, we'd like the ability to choose how long the filesystem
should try after an error, it can either fail immediately, retry a
few times, or retry forever. This is implemented by using
max_retries sysfs attribute, to hold the amount of times we allow
the filesystem to retry after an error. Being -1 a special case
where the filesystem will retry indefinitely.

Add both a maximum retry count and a retry timeout so that we can
bound by time and/or physical IO attempts.

Finally, plumb these into xfs_buf_iodone error processing so that
the error behaviour follows the selected configuration.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-05-18 11:08:15 +10:00
Carlos Maiolino
df3093907c xfs: add configurable error support to metadata buffers
With the error configuration handle for async metadata write errors
in place, we can now add initial support to the IO error processing
in xfs_buf_iodone_error().

Add an infrastructure function to look up the configuration handle,
and rearrange the error handling to prepare the way for different
error handling conigurations to be used.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-05-18 11:05:33 +10:00
Dave Chinner
5cfd28b6ab xfs: remove XBF_STALE flag wrapper macros
They only set/clear/check a flag, no need for obfuscating this
with a macro.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-10 15:01:11 +11:00
Dave Chinner
1157b32c73 xfs: remove XBF_ASYNC flag wrapper macros
They only set/clear/check a flag, no need for obfuscating this
with a macro.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-10 15:01:11 +11:00
Dave Chinner
b0388bf108 xfs: remove XBF_DONE flag wrapper macros
They only set/clear/check a flag, no need for obfuscating this
with a macro.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-10 15:01:11 +11:00
Dave Chinner
70b33a7466 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-3' into for-next 2015-08-25 10:13:35 +10:00
Dave Chinner
f79af0b909 xfs: fix non-debug build warnings
There seem to be a couple of new set-but-unused build warnings
that gcc 4.9.3 is now warning about. These are not regressions, just
the compiler being more picky.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-25 10:05:13 +10:00
Brian Foster
146e54b71e xfs: add helper to conditionally remove items from the AIL
Several areas of code duplicate a pattern where we take the AIL lock,
check whether an item is in the AIL and remove it if so. Create a new
helper for this pattern and use it where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2015-08-19 10:01:08 +10:00
Eric Sandeen
fdadf2676a xfs: clarify async write failure ratelimit message
Today, when the "failing async writes" get ratelimited, we see:

XFS:: 62836 callbacks suppressed

Aside from the extra ":" it's not entirely clear which message is being
suppressed, especially if other messages or ratelimits are happening
at the same time.  Clarify this as i.e.:

XFS (dm-11): Failing async write on buffer block 0x140090. Retrying async write.
XFS: Failing async write: 62836 callbacks suppressed

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-02-24 10:14:04 +11:00
Dave Chinner
438c3c8d2b Merge branch 'xfs-buf-type-fixes' into for-next 2015-01-22 09:51:30 +11:00
Dave Chinner
0d612fb570 xfs: ensure buffer types are set correctly
Jan Kara reported that log recovery was finding buffers with invalid
types in them. This should not happen, and indicates a bug in the
logging of buffers. To catch this, add asserts to the buffer
formatting code to ensure that the buffer type is in range when the
transaction is committed.

We don't set a type on buffers being marked stale - they are not
going to get replayed, the format item exists only for recovery to
be able to prevent replay of the buffer, so the type does not
matter. Hence that needs special casing here.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10 to current
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-01-22 09:29:05 +11:00
Eric Sandeen
77af574eef xfs: remove extra newlines from xfs messages
xfs_warn() and friends add a newline by default, but some
messages add another one.

Particularly for the failing write message below, this can
waste a lot of console real estate!

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-12-24 09:47:27 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig
4fb6e8ade2 xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h
More on-disk format consolidation.  A few declarations that weren't on-disk
format related move into better suitable spots.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:25:04 +11:00
Dave Chinner
75e58ce4c8 Merge branch 'xfs-buf-iosubmit' into for-next 2014-10-02 09:11:14 +10:00
Dave Chinner
595bff75dc xfs: introduce xfs_buf_submit[_wait]
There is a lot of cookie-cutter code that looks like:

	if (shutdown)
		handle buffer error
	xfs_buf_iorequest(bp)
	error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp)
	if (error)
		handle buffer error

spread through XFS. There's significant complexity now in
xfs_buf_iorequest() to specifically handle this sort of synchronous
IO pattern, but there's all sorts of nasty surprises in different
error handling code dependent on who owns the buffer references and
the locks.

Pull this pattern into a single helper, where we can hide all the
synchronous IO warts and hence make the error handling for all the
callers much saner. This removes the need for a special extra
reference to protect IO completion processing, as we can now hold a
single reference across dispatch and waiting, simplifying the sync
IO smeantics and error handling.

In doing this, also rename xfs_buf_iorequest to xfs_buf_submit and
make it explicitly handle on asynchronous IO. This forces all users
to be switched specifically to one interface or the other and
removes any ambiguity between how the interfaces are to be used. It
also means that xfs_buf_iowait() goes away.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:05:14 +10:00
Dave Chinner
e8aaba9a78 xfs: xfs_buf_ioend and xfs_buf_iodone_work duplicate functionality
We do some work in xfs_buf_ioend, and some work in
xfs_buf_iodone_work, but much of that functionality is the same.
This work can all be done in a single function, leaving
xfs_buf_iodone just a wrapper to determine if we should execute it
by workqueue or directly. hence rename xfs_buf_iodone_work to
xfs_buf_ioend(), and add a new xfs_buf_ioend_async() for places that
need async processing.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:04:22 +10:00
Dave Chinner
02cc18764c xfs: xfs_buf_write_fail_rl_state can be static
Fix sparse warning introduced by commit ac8809f9 ("xfs: abort
metadata writeback on permanent errors").

Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-23 16:15:45 +10:00
Dave Chinner
2451337dd0 xfs: global error sign conversion
Convert all the errors the core XFs code to negative error signs
like the rest of the kernel and remove all the sign conversion we
do in the interface layers.

Errors for conversion (and comparison) found via searches like:

$ git grep " E" fs/xfs
$ git grep "return E" fs/xfs
$ git grep " E[A-Z].*;$" fs/xfs

Negation points found via searches like:

$ git grep "= -[a-z,A-Z]" fs/xfs
$ git grep "return -[a-z,A-D,F-Z]" fs/xfs
$ git grep " -[a-z].*;" fs/xfs

[ with some bits I missed from Brian Foster ]

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-25 14:58:08 +10:00
Dave Chinner
7691283d05 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-3-for-3.16' into for-next 2014-06-10 07:32:56 +10:00
Dave Chinner
36de95567f xfs: kill xfs_buf_geterror()
Most of the callers are just calling ASSERT(!xfs_buf_geterror())
which means they are checking for bp->b_error == 0. If bp is null in
this case, we will assert fail, and hence it's no different in
result to oopsing because of a null bp. In some cases, errors have
already been checked for or the function returning the buffer can't
return a buffer with an error, so it's just a redundant assert.
Either way, the assert can either be removed.

The other two non-assert callers can just test for a buffer and
error properly.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-06 16:02:12 +10:00
Eric Sandeen
72b0636bb7 xfs: remove unused bip arg from xfs_buf_item_log_segment()
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-04-14 19:01:34 +10:00
Jie Liu
492185ef1d xfs: remove XFS_TRANS_DEBUG dead code
Remove the leftover XFS_TRANS_DEBUG dead code following the previous
cleaning up of it in commits ec47eb6b0b.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-02-07 15:26:11 +11:00
Ben Myers
324bb26144 Merge branch 'xfs-for-linus-v3.13-rc5' into for-next 2013-12-18 10:36:58 -06:00
Dave Chinner
ac8809f9ab xfs: abort metadata writeback on permanent errors
If we are doing aysnc writeback of metadata, we can get write errors
but have nobody to report them to. At the moment, we simply attempt
to reissue the write from io completion in the hope that it's a
transient error.

When it's not a transient error, the buffer is stuck forever in
this loop, and we cannot break out of it. Eventually, unmount will
hang because the AIL cannot be emptied and everything goes downhill
from them.

To solve this problem, only retry the write IO once before aborting
it. We don't throw the buffer away because some transient errors can
last minutes (e.g.  FC path failover) or even hours (thin
provisioned devices that have run out of backing space) before they
go away. Hence we really want to keep trying until we can't try any
more.

Because the buffer was not cleaned, however, it does not get removed
from the AIL and hence the next pass across the AIL will start IO on
it again. As such, we still get the "retry forever" semantics that
we currently have, but we allow other access to the buffer in the
mean time. Meanwhile the filesystem can continue to modify the
buffer and relog it, so the IO errors won't hang the log or the
filesystem.

Now when we are pushing the AIL, we can see all these "permanent IO
error" buffers and we can issue a warning about failures before we
retry the IO. We can also catch these buffers when unmounting an
issue a corruption warning, too.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-12-17 09:40:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
bde7cff67c xfs: format log items write directly into the linear CIL buffer
Instead of setting up pointers to memory locations in iop_format which then
get copied into the CIL linear buffer after return move the copy into
the individual inode items.  This avoids the need to always have a memory
block in the exact same layout that gets written into the log around, and
allow the log items to be much more flexible in their in-memory layouts.

The only caveat is that we need to properly align the data for each
iovec so that don't have structures misaligned in subsequent iovecs.

Note that all log item format routines now need to be careful to modify
the copy of the item that was placed into the CIL after calls to
xlog_copy_iovec instead of the in-memory copy.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2013-12-13 11:34:02 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig
1234351cba xfs: introduce xlog_copy_iovec
Add a helper to abstract out filling the log iovecs in the log item
format handlers.  This will allow us to change the way we do the log
item formatting more easily.

The copy in the name is a bit confusing for now as it just assigns a
pointer and lets the CIL code perform the copy, but that will change
soon.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2013-12-13 11:00:43 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig
7aeb722241 xfs: refactor xfs_buf_item_format_segment
Add two helpers to make the code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2013-12-13 11:00:43 +11:00
Dave Chinner
632b89e82b xfs: fix static and extern sparse warnings
The kbuild test robot indicated that there were some new sparse
warnings in fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_buf.c. Actually, there were a lot more
that is wasn't warning about, so fix them all up.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-30 13:59:56 -05:00
Dave Chinner
239880ef64 xfs: decouple log and transaction headers
xfs_trans.h has a dependency on xfs_log.h for a couple of
structures. Most code that does transactions doesn't need to know
anything about the log, but this dependency means that they have to
include xfs_log.h. Decouple the xfs_trans.h and xfs_log.h header
files and clean up the includes to be in dependency order.

In doing this, remove the direct include of xfs_trans_reserve.h from
xfs_trans.h so that we remove the dependency between xfs_trans.h and
xfs_mount.h. Hence the xfs_trans.h include can be moved to the
indicate the actual dependencies other header files have on it.

Note that these are kernel only header files, so this does not
translate to any userspace changes at all.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-23 16:17:44 -05:00
Dave Chinner
4885235806 xfs: lock the AIL before removing the buffer item
Regression introduced by commit 46f9d2e ("xfs: aborted buf items can
be in the AIL") which fails to lock the AIL before removing the
item. Spinlock debugging throws a warning about this.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-09-24 12:31:41 -05:00
Dave Chinner
46f9d2eb37 xfs: aborted buf items can be in the AIL.
Saw this on generic/270 after a DQALLOC transaction overrun
shutdown:

XFS: Assertion failed: !(bip->bli_item.li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL), file: fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c, line: 952
.....
 xfs_buf_item_relse+0x4f/0xd0
 xfs_buf_item_unlock+0x1b4/0x1e0
 xfs_trans_free_items+0x7d/0xb0
 xfs_trans_cancel+0x13c/0x1b0
 xfs_symlink+0x37e/0xa60
....

When a transaction abort occured.

If we are aborting a transaction and trigger this code path, then
the item may be dirty. If the item is dirty, then it may be in the
AIL. Hence if we are aborting, we need to check if the item is in
the AIL and remove it before freeing it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-09-10 13:58:07 -05:00
Dave Chinner
2ad01f53dc xfs: use reference counts to free clean buffer items
When a transaction is cancelled and the buffer log item is clean in
the transaction, the buffer log item is unconditionally freed. If
the log item is in the AIL, however, this leads to a use after free
condition as the item still has other users.

In this case, xfs_buf_item_relse() should only be called on clean
buffer items if the reference count has dropped to zero. This
ensures only the last user frees the item.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-08-15 16:42:29 -05:00
Dave Chinner
166d13688a xfs: return log item size in IOP_SIZE
To begin optimising the CIL commit process, we need to have IOP_SIZE
return both the number of vectors and the size of the data pointed
to by the vectors. This enables us to calculate the size ofthe
memory allocation needed before the formatting step and reduces the
number of memory allocations per item by one.

While there, kill the IOP_SIZE macro.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-08-13 16:10:21 -05:00