Commit Graph

542 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zach Brown
3db11b2eec btrfs: add .copy_file_range file operation
This rearranges the existing COPY_RANGE ioctl implementation so that the
.copy_file_range file operation can call the core loop that copies file
data extent items.

The extent copying loop is lifted up into its own function.  It retains
the core btrfs error checks that should be shared.

Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
[Anna Schumaker: Make flags an unsigned int,
                 Check for COPY_FR_REFLINK]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-12-01 14:00:54 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
80e0c505b2 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This has Mark Fasheh's patches to fix quota accounting during subvol
  deletion, which we've been working on for a while now.  The patch is
  pretty small but it's a key fix.

  Otherwise it's a random assortment"

* 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: fix balance range usage filters in 4.4-rc
  btrfs: qgroup: account shared subtree during snapshot delete
  Btrfs: use btrfs_get_fs_root in resolve_indirect_ref
  btrfs: qgroup: fix quota disable during rescan
  Btrfs: fix race between cleaner kthread and space cache writeout
  Btrfs: fix scrub preventing unused block groups from being deleted
  Btrfs: fix race between scrub and block group deletion
  btrfs: fix rcu warning during device replace
  btrfs: Continue replace when set_block_ro failed
  btrfs: fix clashing number of the enhanced balance usage filter
  Btrfs: fix the number of transaction units needed to remove a block group
  Btrfs: use global reserve when deleting unused block group after ENOSPC
  Btrfs: tests: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
  btrfs: fix signed overflows in btrfs_sync_file
2015-11-27 15:45:45 -08:00
David Sterba
9dcbeed4d7 btrfs: fix signed overflows in btrfs_sync_file
The calculation of range length in btrfs_sync_file leads to signed
overflow. This was caught by PaX gcc SIZE_OVERFLOW plugin.

https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=4284

The fsync call passes 0 and LLONG_MAX, the range length does not fit to
loff_t and overflows, but the value is converted to u64 so it silently
works as expected.

The minimal fix is a typecast to u64, switching functions to take
(start, end) instead of (start, len) would be more intrusive.

Coccinelle script found that there's one more opencoded calculation of
the length.

<smpl>
@@
loff_t start, end;
@@
* end - start
</smpl>

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-11-25 05:19:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e75cdf9898 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes and cleanups from Chris Mason:
 "Some of this got cherry-picked from a github repo this week, but I
  verified the patches.

  We have three small scrub cleanups and a collection of fixes"

* 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: Use fs_info directly in btrfs_delete_unused_bgs
  btrfs: Fix lost-data-profile caused by balance bg
  btrfs: Fix lost-data-profile caused by auto removing bg
  btrfs: Remove len argument from scrub_find_csum
  btrfs: Reduce unnecessary arguments in scrub_recheck_block
  btrfs: Use scrub_checksum_data and scrub_checksum_tree_block for scrub_recheck_block_checksum
  btrfs: Reset sblock->xxx_error stats before calling scrub_recheck_block_checksum
  btrfs: scrub: setup all fields for sblock_to_check
  btrfs: scrub: set error stats when tree block spanning stripes
  Btrfs: fix race when listing an inode's xattrs
  Btrfs: fix race leading to BUG_ON when running delalloc for nodatacow
  Btrfs: fix race leading to incorrect item deletion when dropping extents
  Btrfs: fix sleeping inside atomic context in qgroup rescan worker
  Btrfs: fix race waiting for qgroup rescan worker
  btrfs: qgroup: exit the rescan worker during umount
  Btrfs: fix extent accounting for partial direct IO writes
2015-11-13 16:30:29 -08:00
Filipe Manana
aeafbf8486 Btrfs: fix race leading to incorrect item deletion when dropping extents
While running a stress test I got the following warning triggered:

  [191627.672810] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [191627.673949] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 8447 at fs/btrfs/file.c:779 __btrfs_drop_extents+0x391/0xa50 [btrfs]()
  (...)
  [191627.701485] Call Trace:
  [191627.702037]  [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
  [191627.702992]  [<ffffffff81095de5>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2
  [191627.704091]  [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
  [191627.705380]  [<ffffffffa0664499>] ? __btrfs_drop_extents+0x391/0xa50 [btrfs]
  [191627.706637]  [<ffffffff8104b46d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
  [191627.707789]  [<ffffffffa0664499>] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x391/0xa50 [btrfs]
  [191627.709155]  [<ffffffff8115663c>] ? cache_alloc_debugcheck_after.isra.32+0x171/0x1d0
  [191627.712444]  [<ffffffff81155007>] ? kmemleak_alloc_recursive.constprop.40+0x16/0x18
  [191627.714162]  [<ffffffffa06570c9>] insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.40+0x83/0x24e [btrfs]
  [191627.715887]  [<ffffffffa065422b>] ? start_transaction+0x3bb/0x610 [btrfs]
  [191627.717287]  [<ffffffffa065b604>] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x273/0x4e2 [btrfs]
  [191627.728865]  [<ffffffffa065b888>] finish_ordered_fn+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
  [191627.730045]  [<ffffffffa067d688>] normal_work_helper+0x14c/0x32c [btrfs]
  [191627.731256]  [<ffffffffa067d96a>] btrfs_endio_write_helper+0x12/0x14 [btrfs]
  [191627.732661]  [<ffffffff81061119>] process_one_work+0x24c/0x4ae
  [191627.733822]  [<ffffffff810615b0>] worker_thread+0x206/0x2c2
  [191627.734857]  [<ffffffff810613aa>] ? process_scheduled_works+0x2f/0x2f
  [191627.736052]  [<ffffffff810613aa>] ? process_scheduled_works+0x2f/0x2f
  [191627.737349]  [<ffffffff810669a6>] kthread+0xef/0xf7
  [191627.738267]  [<ffffffff810f3b3a>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28
  [191627.739330]  [<ffffffff810668b7>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad
  [191627.741976]  [<ffffffff81465592>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
  [191627.743080]  [<ffffffff810668b7>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad
  [191627.744206] ---[ end trace bbfddacb7aaada8d ]---

  $ cat -n fs/btrfs/file.c
  691  int __btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  (...)
  758                  btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
  759                  if (key.objectid > ino ||
  760                      key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY || key.offset >= end)
  761                          break;
  762
  763                  fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
  764                                      struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
  765                  extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
  766
  767                  if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
  768                      extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
  (...)
  774                  } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
  (...)
  778                  } else {
  779                          WARN_ON(1);
  780                          extent_end = search_start;
  781                  }
  (...)

This happened because the item we were processing did not match a file
extent item (its key type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY), and even on this
case we cast the item to a struct btrfs_file_extent_item pointer and
then find a type field value that does not match any of the expected
values (BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_[REG|PREALLOC|INLINE]). This scenario happens
due to a tiny time window where a race can happen as exemplified below.
For example, consider the following scenario where we're using the
NO_HOLES feature and we have the following two neighbour leafs:

               Leaf X (has N items)                    Leaf Y

[ ... (257 INODE_ITEM 0) (257 INODE_REF 256) ]  [ (257 EXTENT_DATA 8192), ... ]
          slot N - 2         slot N - 1              slot 0

Our inode 257 has an implicit hole in the range [0, 8K[ (implicit rather
than explicit because NO_HOLES is enabled). Now if our inode has an
ordered extent for the range [4K, 8K[ that is finishing, the following
can happen:

          CPU 1                                       CPU 2

  btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
    insert_reserved_file_extent()
      __btrfs_drop_extents()
         Searches for the key
          (257 EXTENT_DATA 4096) through
          btrfs_lookup_file_extent()

         Key not found and we get a path where
         path->nodes[0] == leaf X and
         path->slots[0] == N

         Because path->slots[0] is >=
         btrfs_header_nritems(leaf X), we call
         btrfs_next_leaf()

         btrfs_next_leaf() releases the path

                                                  inserts key
                                                  (257 INODE_REF 4096)
                                                  at the end of leaf X,
                                                  leaf X now has N + 1 keys,
                                                  and the new key is at
                                                  slot N

         btrfs_next_leaf() searches for
         key (257 INODE_REF 256), with
         path->keep_locks set to 1,
         because it was the last key it
         saw in leaf X

           finds it in leaf X again and
           notices it's no longer the last
           key of the leaf, so it returns 0
           with path->nodes[0] == leaf X and
           path->slots[0] == N (which is now
           < btrfs_header_nritems(leaf X)),
           pointing to the new key
           (257 INODE_REF 4096)

         __btrfs_drop_extents() casts the
         item at path->nodes[0], slot
         path->slots[0], to a struct
         btrfs_file_extent_item - it does
         not skip keys for the target
         inode with a type less than
         BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
         (BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)

         sees a bogus value for the type
         field triggering the WARN_ON in
         the trace shown above, and sets
         extent_end = search_start (4096)

         does the if-then-else logic to
         fixup 0 length extent items created
         by a past bug from hole punching:

           if (extent_end == key.offset &&
               extent_end >= search_start)
               goto delete_extent_item;

         that evaluates to true and it ends
         up deleting the key pointed to by
         path->slots[0], (257 INODE_REF 4096),
         from leaf X

The same could happen for example for a xattr that ends up having a key
with an offset value that matches search_start (very unlikely but not
impossible).

So fix this by ensuring that keys smaller than BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY are
skipped, never casted to struct btrfs_file_extent_item and never deleted
by accident. Also protect against the unexpected case of getting a key
for a lower inode number by skipping that key and issuing a warning.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-11-08 21:51:28 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
27eb427bdc Merge branch 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "We have a lot of subvolume quota improvements in here, along with big
  piles of cleanups from Dave Sterba and Anand Jain and others.

  Josef pitched in a batch of allocator fixes based on production use
  here at FB.  We found that mount -o ssd_spread greatly improved our
  performance on hardware raid5/6, but it exposed some CPU bottlenecks
  in the allocator.  These patches make a huge difference"

* 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (100 commits)
  Btrfs: fix hole punching when using the no-holes feature
  Btrfs: find_free_extent: Do not erroneously skip LOOP_CACHING_WAIT state
  btrfs: Fix a data space underflow warning
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix a rebase bug which will cause qgroup double free
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix a race in delayed_ref which leads to abort trans
  btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread()
  btrfs: qgroup: Don't copy extent buffer to do qgroup rescan
  btrfs: add balance filters limits, stripes and usage to supported mask
  btrfs: extend balance filter usage to take minimum and maximum
  btrfs: add balance filter for stripes
  btrfs: extend balance filter limit to take minimum and maximum
  btrfs: fix use after free iterating extrefs
  btrfs: check unsupported filters in balance arguments
  Btrfs: fix regression running delayed references when using qgroups
  Btrfs: fix regression when running delayed references
  Btrfs: don't do extra bitmap search in one bit case
  Btrfs: keep track of largest extent in bitmaps
  Btrfs: don't keep trying to build clusters if we are fragmented
  Btrfs: cut down on loops through the allocator
  Btrfs: don't continue setting up space cache when enospc
  ...
2015-11-06 17:17:13 -08:00
Filipe Manana
2959a32a85 Btrfs: fix hole punching when using the no-holes feature
When we are using the no-holes feature, if we punch a hole into a file
range that already contains a hole which overlaps the range we are passing
to fallocate(), we end up removing the extent map that represents the
existing hole without adding a new one. This happens because with the
no-holes feature we do not have explicit extent items to represent holes
and therefore the call to __btrfs_drop_extents(), made from
btrfs_punch_hole(), returns an end offset to the variable drop_end that
is smaller than the end of the range passed to fallocate(), while it
drops all existing extent maps in that range.
Normally having a missing extent map is not a problem, for example for
a readpages() operation we just end up building the extent map by
looking at the fs/subvol tree for a matching extent item (or a lack of
one for implicit holes). However for an fsync that uses the fast path,
which needs to look at the list of modified extent maps, this means
the fsync will not record information about the complete hole we had
before the fallocate() call into the log tree, resulting in a file with
content/layout that does not match what we had neither before nor after
the hole punch operation.

The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue. It fails without
this change because we get a file with a different digest after the fsync
log replay and also with a different extent/hole layout.

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"
  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  _cleanup()
  {
     _cleanup_flakey
     rm -f $tmp.*
  }

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter
  . ./common/punch
  . ./common/dmflakey

  # real QA test starts here
  _need_to_be_root
  _supported_fs generic
  _supported_os Linux
  _require_scratch
  _require_xfs_io_command "fpunch"
  _require_xfs_io_command "fiemap"
  _require_dm_target flakey
  _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV

  # This test was motivated by an issue found in btrfs when the btrfs
  # no-holes feature is enabled (introduced in kernel 3.14). So enable
  # the feature if the fs being tested is btrfs.
  if [ $FSTYP == "btrfs" ]; then
      _require_btrfs_fs_feature "no_holes"
      _require_btrfs_mkfs_feature "no-holes"
      MKFS_OPTIONS="$MKFS_OPTIONS -O no-holes"
  fi

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create out test file with some data and then fsync it.
  # We do the fsync only to make sure the last fsync we do in this test
  # triggers the fast code path of btrfs' fsync implementation, a
  # condition necessary to trigger the bug btrfs had.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 128K" \
                  -c "fsync"                  \
                  $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar | _filter_xfs_io

  # Now punch a hole against the range [96K, 128K[.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 96K 32K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar

  # Punch another hole against a range that overlaps the previous range
  # and ends beyond eof.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 64K 128K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar

  # Punch another hole against a range that overlaps the first range
  # ([96K, 128K[) and ends at eof.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 32K 96K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar

  # Fsync our file. We want to verify that, after a power failure and
  # mounting the filesystem again, the file content reflects all the hole
  # punch operations.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar

  echo "File digest before power failure:"
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar | _filter_scratch

  echo "Fiemap before power failure:"
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fiemap -v" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar | _filter_fiemap

  # Silently drop all writes and umount to simulate a crash/power failure.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
  _unmount_flakey

  # Allow writes again, mount to trigger log replay and validate file
  # contents.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
  _mount_flakey

  echo "File digest after log replay:"
  # Must match the same digest we got before the power failure.
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar | _filter_scratch

  echo "Fiemap after log replay:"
  # Must match the same extent listing we got before the power failure.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fiemap -v" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar | _filter_fiemap

  _unmount_flakey

  status=0
  exit

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-11-03 07:44:20 -08:00
Qu Wenruo
485290a734 btrfs: Fix a data space underflow warning
Even with quota disabled, generic/127 will trigger a kernel warning by
underflow data space info.

The bug is caused by buffered write, which in case of short copy, the
start parameter for btrfs_delalloc_release_space() is wrong, and
round_up/down() in btrfs_delalloc_release() extents the range to page
aligned, decreasing one more page than expected.

This patch will fix it by passing correct start.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-11-03 07:44:20 -08:00
Filipe Manana
b06c4bf5c8 Btrfs: fix regression running delayed references when using qgroups
In the kernel 4.2 merge window we had a big changes to the implementation
of delayed references and qgroups which made the no_quota field of delayed
references not used anymore. More specifically the no_quota field is not
used anymore as of:

  commit 0ed4792af0 ("btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented qgroup mechanism.")

Leaving the no_quota field actually prevents delayed references from
getting merged, which in turn cause the following BUG_ON(), at
fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c, to be hit when qgroups are enabled:

  static int run_delayed_tree_ref(...)
  {
     (...)
     BUG_ON(node->ref_mod != 1);
     (...)
  }

This happens on a scenario like the following:

  1) Ref1 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 1, added.

  2) Ref2 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 0, added.
     It's not merged with Ref1 because Ref1->no_quota != Ref2->no_quota.

  3) Ref3 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 1, added.
     It's not merged with the reference at the tail of the list of refs
     for bytenr X because the reference at the tail, Ref2 is incompatible
     due to Ref2->no_quota != Ref3->no_quota.

  4) Ref4 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 0, added.
     It's not merged with the reference at the tail of the list of refs
     for bytenr X because the reference at the tail, Ref3 is incompatible
     due to Ref3->no_quota != Ref4->no_quota.

  5) We run delayed references, trigger merging of delayed references,
     through __btrfs_run_delayed_refs() -> btrfs_merge_delayed_refs().

  6) Ref1 and Ref3 are merged as Ref1->no_quota = Ref3->no_quota and
     all other conditions are satisfied too. So Ref1 gets a ref_mod
     value of 2.

  7) Ref2 and Ref4 are merged as Ref2->no_quota = Ref4->no_quota and
     all other conditions are satisfied too. So Ref2 gets a ref_mod
     value of 2.

  8) Ref1 and Ref2 aren't merged, because they have different values
     for their no_quota field.

  9) Delayed reference Ref1 is picked for running (select_delayed_ref()
     always prefers references with an action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF).
     So run_delayed_tree_ref() is called for Ref1 which triggers the
     BUG_ON because Ref1->red_mod != 1 (equals 2).

So fix this by removing the no_quota field, as it's not used anymore as
of commit 0ed4792af0 ("btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented
qgroup mechanism.").

The use of no_quota was also buggy in at least two places:

1) At delayed-refs.c:btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref() - we were setting
   no_quota to 0 instead of 1 when the following condition was true:
   is_fstree(ref_root) || !fs_info->quota_enabled

2) At extent-tree.c:__btrfs_inc_extent_ref() - we were attempting to
   reset a node's no_quota when the condition "!is_fstree(root_objectid)
   || !root->fs_info->quota_enabled" was true but we did it only in
   an unused local stack variable, that is, we never reset the no_quota
   value in the node itself.

This fixes the remainder of problems several people have been having when
running delayed references, mostly while a balance is running in parallel,
on a 4.2+ kernel.

Very special thanks to Stéphane Lesimple for helping debugging this issue
and testing this fix on his multi terabyte filesystem (which took more
than one day to balance alone, plus fsck, etc).

Also, this fixes deadlock issue when using the clone ioctl with qgroups
enabled, as reported by Elias Probst in the mailing list. The deadlock
happens because after calling btrfs_insert_empty_item we have our path
holding a write lock on a leaf of the fs/subvol tree and then before
releasing the path we called check_ref() which did backref walking, when
qgroups are enabled, and tried to read lock the same leaf. The trace for
this case is the following:

  INFO: task systemd-nspawn:6095 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  (...)
  Call Trace:
    [<ffffffff86999201>] schedule+0x74/0x83
    [<ffffffff863ef64c>] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0xc0/0xea
    [<ffffffff86137ed7>] ? wait_woken+0x74/0x74
    [<ffffffff8639f0a7>] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x51a/0x810
    [<ffffffff863a129b>] btrfs_next_old_leaf+0xdf/0x3ce
    [<ffffffff86413a00>] ? ulist_add_merge+0x1b/0x127
    [<ffffffff86411688>] __resolve_indirect_refs+0x62a/0x667
    [<ffffffff863ef546>] ? btrfs_clear_lock_blocking_rw+0x78/0xbe
    [<ffffffff864122d3>] find_parent_nodes+0xaf3/0xfc6
    [<ffffffff86412838>] __btrfs_find_all_roots+0x92/0xf0
    [<ffffffff864128f2>] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x45/0x65
    [<ffffffff8639a75b>] ? btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq+0x2b/0x88
    [<ffffffff863e852e>] check_ref+0x64/0xc4
    [<ffffffff863e9e01>] btrfs_clone+0x66e/0xb5d
    [<ffffffff863ea77f>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x48f/0x5bb
    [<ffffffff86048a68>] ? native_sched_clock+0x28/0x77
    [<ffffffff863ed9b0>] btrfs_ioctl+0xabc/0x25cb
  (...)

The problem goes away by eleminating check_ref(), which no longer is
needed as its purpose was to get a value for the no_quota field of
a delayed reference (this patch removes the no_quota field as mentioned
earlier).

Reported-by: Stéphane Lesimple <stephane_btrfs@lesimple.fr>
Tested-by: Stéphane Lesimple <stephane_btrfs@lesimple.fr>
Reported-by: Elias Probst <mail@eliasprobst.eu>
Reported-by: Peter Becker <floyd.net@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Malte Schröder <malte@tnxip.de>
Reported-by: Derek Dongray <derek@valedon.co.uk>
Reported-by: Erkki Seppala <flux-btrfs@inside.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
2015-10-25 19:53:26 +00:00
Qu Wenruo
14524a846e btrfs: fallocate: Add support to accurate qgroup reserve
Now fallocate will do accurate qgroup reserve space check, unlike old
method, which will always reserve the whole length of the range.

With this patch, fallocate will:
1) Iterate the desired range and mark in data rsv map
   Only range which is going to be allocated will be recorded in data
   rsv map and reserve the space.
   For already allocated range (normal/prealloc extent) they will be
   skipped.
   Also, record the marked range into a new list for later use.

2) If 1) succeeded, do real file extent allocate.
   And at file extent allocation time, corresponding range will be
   removed from the range in data rsv map.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21 18:41:09 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
7cf5b97650 btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup old inaccurate facilities
Cleanup the old facilities which use old btrfs_qgroup_reserve() function
call, replace them with the newer version, and remove the "__" prefix in
them.

Also, make btrfs_qgroup_reserve/free() functions private, as they are
now only used inside qgroup codes.

Now, the whole btrfs qgroup is swithed to use the new reserve facilities.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21 18:41:06 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
df480633b8 btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new delalloc space reserve and release
Use new __btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() and
__btrfs_delalloc_release_space() to reserve and release space for
delalloc.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21 18:41:05 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
d9d8b2a51a btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new check_data_free_space and free_reserved_data_space
Use new reserve/free for buffered write and inode cache.

For buffered write case, as nodatacow write won't increase quota account,
so unlike old behavior which does reserve before check nocow, now we
check nocow first and then only reserve data if we can't do nocow write.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21 18:41:04 -07:00
Alexandru Moise
6e4d6fa12c btrfs: declare rsv_count as unsigned int instead of int
rsv_count ultimately gets passed to start_transaction() which
now takes an unsigned int as its num_items parameter.
The value of rsv_count should always be positive so declare it
as being unsigned.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-10-21 18:28:48 +02:00
Shan Hai
bb78915203 btrfs/file.c: remove an unsed varialbe first_index
The commit b37392ea86 ("Btrfs: cleanup unnecessary parameter
and variant of prepare_pages()") makes it redundant.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <haishan.bai@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-10-21 18:28:48 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
0f6925fa29 btrfs: Avoid truncate tailing page if fallocate range doesn't exceed inode size
Current code will always truncate tailing page if its alloc_start is
smaller than inode size.

For example, the file extent layout is like:
0	4K	8K	16K	32K
|<-----Extent A---------------->|
|<--Inode size: 18K---------->|

But if calling fallocate even for range [0,4K), it will cause btrfs to
re-truncate the range [16,32K), causing COW and a new extent.

0	4K	8K	16K	32K
|///////|	<- Fallocate call range
|<-----Extent A-------->|<--B-->|

The cause is quite easy, just a careless btrfs_truncate_inode() in a
else branch without extra judgment.
Fix it by add judgment on whether the fallocate range is beyond isize.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-20 19:07:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1dc51b8288 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted VFS fixes and related cleanups (IMO the most interesting in
  that part are f_path-related things and Eric's descriptor-related
  stuff).  UFS regression fixes (it got broken last cycle).  9P fixes.
  fs-cache series, DAX patches, Jan's file_remove_suid() work"

[ I'd say this is much more than "fixes and related cleanups".  The
  file_table locking rule change by Eric Dumazet is a rather big and
  fundamental update even if the patch isn't huge.   - Linus ]

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (49 commits)
  9p: cope with bogus responses from server in p9_client_{read,write}
  p9_client_write(): avoid double p9_free_req()
  9p: forgetting to cancel request on interrupted zero-copy RPC
  dax: bdev_direct_access() may sleep
  block: Add support for DAX reads/writes to block devices
  dax: Use copy_from_iter_nocache
  dax: Add block size note to documentation
  fs/file.c: __fget() and dup2() atomicity rules
  fs/file.c: don't acquire files->file_lock in fd_install()
  fs:super:get_anon_bdev: fix race condition could cause dev exceed its upper limitation
  vfs: avoid creation of inode number 0 in get_next_ino
  namei: make set_root_rcu() return void
  make simple_positive() public
  ufs: use dir_pages instead of ufs_dir_pages()
  pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there
  remove the pointless include of lglock.h
  fs: cleanup slight list_entry abuse
  xfs: Correctly lock inode when removing suid and file capabilities
  fs: Call security_ops->inode_killpriv on truncate
  fs: Provide function telling whether file_remove_privs() will do anything
  ...
2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
Jan Kara
5fa8e0a1c6 fs: Rename file_remove_suid() to file_remove_privs()
file_remove_suid() is a misnomer since it removes also file capabilities
stored in xattrs and sets S_NOSEC flag. Also should_remove_suid() tells
something else than whether file_remove_suid() call is necessary which
leads to bugs.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-23 18:01:08 -04:00
Filipe Manana
b659ef0277 Btrfs: avoid syncing log in the fast fsync path when not necessary
Commit 3a8b36f378 ("Btrfs: fix data loss in the fast fsync path") added
a performance regression for that causes an unnecessary sync of the log
trees (fs/subvol and root log trees) when 2 consecutive fsyncs are done
against a file, without no writes or any metadata updates to the inode in
between them and if a transaction is committed before the second fsync is
called.

Huang Ying reported this to lkml (https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/3/18/99)
after a test sysbench test that measured a -62% decrease of file io
requests per second for that tests' workload.

The test is:

  echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
  echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/cpufreq/scaling_governor
  echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/cpufreq/scaling_governor
  echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/cpufreq/scaling_governor
  mkfs -t btrfs /dev/sda2
  mount -t btrfs /dev/sda2 /fs/sda2
  cd /fs/sda2
  for ((i = 0; i < 1024; i++)); do fallocate -l 67108864 testfile.$i; done
  sysbench --test=fileio --max-requests=0 --num-threads=4 --max-time=600 \
    --file-test-mode=rndwr --file-total-size=68719476736 --file-io-mode=sync \
    --file-num=1024 run

A test on kvm guest, running a debug kernel gave me the following results:

Without 3a8b36f378:             16.01 reqs/sec
With 3a8b36f378:                 3.39 reqs/sec
With 3a8b36f378 and this patch: 16.04 reqs/sec

Reported-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 07:02:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9ec3a646fe Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ba0e4ae88f Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "I've been running these through a longer set of load tests because my
  commits change the free space cache writeout.  It fixes commit stalls
  on large filesystems (~20T space used and up) that we have been
  triggering here.  We were seeing new writers blocked for 10 seconds or
  more during commits, which is far from good.

  Josef and I fixed up ENOSPC aborts when deleting huge files (3T or
  more), that are triggered because our metadata reservations were not
  properly accounting for crcs and were not replenishing during the
  truncate.

  Also in this series, a number of qgroup fixes from Fujitsu and Dave
  Sterba collected most of the pending cleanups from the list"

* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (93 commits)
  btrfs: quota: Update quota tree after qgroup relationship change.
  btrfs: quota: Automatically update related qgroups or mark INCONSISTENT flags when assigning/deleting a qgroup relations.
  btrfs: qgroup: clear STATUS_FLAG_ON in disabling quota.
  btrfs: Update btrfs qgroup status item when rescan is done.
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix dead judgement on qgroup_rescan_leaf() return value.
  btrfs: Don't allow subvolid >= (1 << BTRFS_QGROUP_LEVEL_SHIFT) to be created
  btrfs: Check qgroup level in kernel qgroup assign.
  btrfs: qgroup: allow to remove qgroup which has parent but no child.
  btrfs: qgroup: return EINVAL if level of parent is not higher than child's.
  btrfs: qgroup: do a reservation in a higher level.
  Btrfs: qgroup, Account data space in more proper timings.
  Btrfs: qgroup: Introduce a may_use to account space_info->bytes_may_use.
  Btrfs: qgroup: free reserved in exceeding quota.
  Btrfs: qgroup: cleanup, remove an unsued parameter in btrfs_create_qgroup().
  btrfs: qgroup: fix limit args override whole limit struct
  btrfs: qgroup: update limit info in function btrfs_run_qgroups().
  btrfs: qgroup: consolidate the parameter of fucntion update_qgroup_limit_item().
  btrfs: qgroup: update qgroup in memory at the same time when we update it in btree.
  btrfs: qgroup: inherit limit info from srcgroup in creating snapshot.
  btrfs: Support busy loop of write and delete
  ...
2015-04-24 07:40:02 -07:00
David Howells
2b0143b5c9 VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
Dongsheng Yang
e2d1f92399 btrfs: qgroup: do a reservation in a higher level.
There are two problems in qgroup:

a). The PAGE_CACHE is 4K, even when we are writing a data of 1K,
qgroup will reserve a 4K size. It will cause the last 3K in a qgroup
is not available to user.

b). When user is writing a inline data, qgroup will not reserve it,
it means this is a window we can exceed the limit of a qgroup.

The main idea of this patch is reserving the data size of write_bytes
rather than the reserve_bytes. It means qgroup will not care about
the data size btrfs will reserve for user, but only care about the
data size user is going to write. Then reserve it when user want to
write and release it in transaction committed.

In this way, qgroup can be released from the complex procedure in
btrfs and only do the reserve when user want to write and account
when the data is written in commit_transaction().

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:50 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang
237c0e9f1f Btrfs: qgroup, Account data space in more proper timings.
Currenly, in data writing, ->reserved is accounted in
fill_delalloc(), but ->may_use is released in clear_bit_hook()
which is called by btrfs_finish_ordered_io(). That's too late,
that said, between fill_delalloc() and btrfs_finish_ordered_io(),
the data is doublely accounted by qgroup. It will cause some
unexpected -EDQUOT.

Example:
	# btrfs quota enable /root/btrfs-auto-test/
	# btrfs subvolume create /root/btrfs-auto-test//sub
	Create subvolume '/root/btrfs-auto-test/sub'
	# btrfs qgroup limit 1G /root/btrfs-auto-test//sub
	dd if=/dev/zero of=/root/btrfs-auto-test//sub/file bs=1024 count=1500000
	dd: error writing '/root/btrfs-auto-test//sub/file': Disk quota exceeded
	681353+0 records in
	681352+0 records out
	697704448 bytes (698 MB) copied, 8.15563 s, 85.5 MB/s
It's (698 MB) when we got an -EDQUOT, but we limit it by 1G.

This patch move the btrfs_qgroup_reserve/free() for data from
btrfs_delalloc_reserve/release_metadata() to btrfs_check_data_free_space()
and btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(). Then the accounter in qgroup
will be updated at the same time with the accounter in space_info updated.
In this way, the unexpected -EDQUOT will be killed.

Reported-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:48 -07:00
Al Viro
2ba48ce513 mirror O_APPEND and O_DIRECT into iocb->ki_flags
... avoiding write_iter/fcntl races.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:30:22 -04:00
Al Viro
3309dd04cb switch generic_write_checks() to iocb and iter
... returning -E... upon error and amount of data left in iter after
(possible) truncation upon success.  Note, that normal case gives
a non-zero (positive) return value, so any tests for != 0 _must_ be
updated.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Conflicts:
	fs/ext4/file.c
2015-04-11 22:30:21 -04:00
Al Viro
0fa6b005af generic_write_checks(): drop isblk argument
all remaining callers are passing 0; some just obscure that fact.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:29:48 -04:00
Al Viro
5d5d568975 make new_sync_{read,write}() static
All places outside of core VFS that checked ->read and ->write for being NULL or
called the methods directly are gone now, so NULL {read,write} with non-NULL
{read,write}_iter will do the right thing in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:29:40 -04:00
Al Viro
c0fec3a98b Merge branch 'iocb' into for-next 2015-04-11 22:24:41 -04:00
Filipe Manana
2f2ff0ee5e Btrfs: fix metadata inconsistencies after directory fsync
We can get into inconsistency between inodes and directory entries
after fsyncing a directory. The issue is that while a directory gets
the new dentries persisted in the fsync log and replayed at mount time,
the link count of the inode that directory entries point to doesn't
get updated, staying with an incorrect link count (smaller then the
correct value). This later leads to stale file handle errors when
accessing (including attempt to delete) some of the links if all the
other ones are removed, which also implies impossibility to delete the
parent directories, since the dentries can not be removed.

Another issue is that (unlike ext3/4, xfs, f2fs, reiserfs, nilfs2),
when fsyncing a directory, new files aren't logged (their metadata and
dentries) nor any child directories. So this patch fixes this issue too,
since it has the same resolution as the incorrect inode link count issue
mentioned before.

This is very easy to reproduce, and the following excerpt from my test
case for xfstests shows how:

  _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create our main test file and directory.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 8K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir

  # Make sure all metadata and data are durably persisted.
  sync

  # Add a hard link to 'foo' inside our test directory and fsync only the
  # directory. The btrfs fsync implementation had a bug that caused the new
  # directory entry to be visible after the fsync log replay but, the inode
  # of our file remained with a link count of 1.
  ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/foo_2

  # Add a few more links and new files.
  # This is just to verify nothing breaks or gives incorrect results after the
  # fsync log is replayed.
  ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/foo_3
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xff 0 64K" $SCRATCH_MNT/hello | _filter_xfs_io
  ln $SCRATCH_MNT/hello $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/hello_2

  # Add some subdirectories and new files and links to them. This is to verify
  # that after fsyncing our top level directory 'mydir', all the subdirectories
  # and their files/links are registered in the fsync log and exist after the
  # fsync log is replayed.
  mkdir -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/z
  ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/foo_y_link
  ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/z/foo_z_link
  touch $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/z/qwerty

  # Now fsync only our top directory.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir

  # And fsync now our new file named 'hello', just to verify later that it has
  # the expected content and that the previous fsync on the directory 'mydir' had
  # no bad influence on this fsync.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/hello

  # Simulate a crash/power loss.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
  _unmount_flakey

  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
  _mount_flakey

  # Verify the content of our file 'foo' remains the same as before, 8192 bytes,
  # all with the value 0xaa.
  echo "File 'foo' content after log replay:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Remove the first name of our inode. Because of the directory fsync bug, the
  # inode's link count was 1 instead of 5, so removing the 'foo' name ended up
  # deleting the inode and the other names became stale directory entries (still
  # visible to applications). Attempting to remove or access the remaining
  # dentries pointing to that inode resulted in stale file handle errors and
  # made it impossible to remove the parent directories since it was impossible
  # for them to become empty.
  echo "file 'foo' link count after log replay: $(stat -c %h $SCRATCH_MNT/foo)"
  rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Now verify that all files, links and directories created before fsyncing our
  # directory exist after the fsync log was replayed.
  [ -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/foo_2 ] || echo "Link mydir/foo_2 is missing"
  [ -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/foo_3 ] || echo "Link mydir/foo_3 is missing"
  [ -f $SCRATCH_MNT/hello ] || echo "File hello is missing"
  [ -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/hello_2 ] || echo "Link mydir/hello_2 is missing"
  [ -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/foo_y_link ] || \
      echo "Link mydir/x/y/foo_y_link is missing"
  [ -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/z/foo_z_link ] || \
      echo "Link mydir/x/y/z/foo_z_link is missing"
  [ -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/z/qwerty ] || \
      echo "File mydir/x/y/z/qwerty is missing"

  # We expect our file here to have a size of 64Kb and all the bytes having the
  # value 0xff.
  echo "file 'hello' content after log replay:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/hello

  # Now remove all files/links, under our test directory 'mydir', and verify we
  # can remove all the directories.
  rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/z/*
  rmdir $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/z
  rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y/*
  rmdir $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x/y
  rmdir $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/x
  rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir/*
  rmdir $SCRATCH_MNT/mydir

  # An fsck, run by the fstests framework everytime a test finishes, also detected
  # the inconsistency and printed the following error message:
  #
  # root 5 inode 257 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong
  #    unresolved ref dir 258 index 2 namelen 5 name foo_2 filetype 1 errors 4, no inode ref
  #    unresolved ref dir 258 index 3 namelen 5 name foo_3 filetype 1 errors 4, no inode ref

  status=0
  exit

The expected golden output for the test is:

  wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 0
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  File 'foo' content after log replay:
  0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
  *
  0020000
  file 'foo' link count after log replay: 5
  file 'hello' content after log replay:
  0000000 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
  *
  0200000

Which is the output after this patch and when running the test against
ext3/4, xfs, f2fs, reiserfs or nilfs2. Without this patch, the test's
output is:

  wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 0
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  File 'foo' content after log replay:
  0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
  *
  0020000
  file 'foo' link count after log replay: 1
  Link mydir/foo_2 is missing
  Link mydir/foo_3 is missing
  Link mydir/x/y/foo_y_link is missing
  Link mydir/x/y/z/foo_z_link is missing
  File mydir/x/y/z/qwerty is missing
  file 'hello' content after log replay:
  0000000 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
  *
  0200000
  rmdir: failed to remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/mydir/x/y/z': No such file or directory
  rmdir: failed to remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/mydir/x/y': No such file or directory
  rmdir: failed to remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/mydir/x': No such file or directory
  rm: cannot remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/mydir/foo_2': Stale file handle
  rm: cannot remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/mydir/foo_3': Stale file handle
  rmdir: failed to remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/mydir': Directory not empty

Fsck, without this fix, also complains about the wrong link count:

  root 5 inode 257 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong
      unresolved ref dir 258 index 2 namelen 5 name foo_2 filetype 1 errors 4, no inode ref
      unresolved ref dir 258 index 3 namelen 5 name foo_3 filetype 1 errors 4, no inode ref

So fix this by logging the inodes that the dentries point to when
fsyncing a directory.

A test case for xfstests follows.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-26 17:56:23 -07:00
Filipe Manana
3d850dd448 Btrfs: add missing inode item update in fallocate()
If we fallocate(), without the keep size flag, into an area already covered
by an extent previously fallocated, we were updating the inode's i_size but
we weren't updating the inode item in the fs/subvol tree. A following umount
+ mount would result in a loss of the inode's size (and an fsync would miss
too the fact that the inode changed).

Reproducer:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
  $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt
  $ fallocate -n -l 1M /mnt/foobar
  $ fallocate -l 512K /mnt/foobar
  $ umount /mnt
  $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt
  $ od -t x1 /mnt/foobar
  0000000

The expected result is:

  $ od -t x1 /mnt/foobar
  0000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  *
  2000000

A test case for fstests follows soon.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-26 17:55:52 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e2e40f2c1e fs: move struct kiocb to fs.h
struct kiocb now is a generic I/O container, so move it to fs.h.
Also do a #include diet for aio.h while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-03-25 20:28:11 -04:00
Chris Mason
fc4c3c872f Merge branch 'cleanups-post-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.1
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
2015-03-25 10:52:48 -07:00
Chris Mason
9deed229fa Merge branch 'cleanups-for-4.1-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.1 2015-03-25 10:43:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
84399bb075 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Outside of misc fixes, Filipe has a few fsync corners and we're
  pulling in one more of Josef's fixes from production use here"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs:__add_inode_ref: out of bounds memory read when looking for extended ref.
  Btrfs: fix data loss in the fast fsync path
  Btrfs: remove extra run_delayed_refs in update_cowonly_root
  Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon
  btrfs: fix lost return value due to variable shadowing
  Btrfs: do not ignore errors from btrfs_lookup_xattr in do_setxattr
  Btrfs: fix off-by-one logic error in btrfs_realloc_node
  Btrfs: add missing inode update when punching hole
  Btrfs: abort the transaction if we fail to update the free space cache inode
  Btrfs: fix fsync race leading to ordered extent memory leaks
2015-03-06 13:52:54 -08:00
Filipe Manana
3a8b36f378 Btrfs: fix data loss in the fast fsync path
When using the fast file fsync code path we can miss the fact that new
writes happened since the last file fsync and therefore return without
waiting for the IO to finish and write the new extents to the fsync log.

Here's an example scenario where the fsync will miss the fact that new
file data exists that wasn't yet durably persisted:

1. fs_info->last_trans_committed == N - 1 and current transaction is
   transaction N (fs_info->generation == N);

2. do a buffered write;

3. fsync our inode, this clears our inode's full sync flag, starts
   an ordered extent and waits for it to complete - when it completes
   at btrfs_finish_ordered_io(), the inode's last_trans is set to the
   value N (via btrfs_update_inode_fallback -> btrfs_update_inode ->
   btrfs_set_inode_last_trans);

4. transaction N is committed, so fs_info->last_trans_committed is now
   set to the value N and fs_info->generation remains with the value N;

5. do another buffered write, when this happens btrfs_file_write_iter
   sets our inode's last_trans to the value N + 1 (that is
   fs_info->generation + 1 == N + 1);

6. transaction N + 1 is started and fs_info->generation now has the
   value N + 1;

7. transaction N + 1 is committed, so fs_info->last_trans_committed
   is set to the value N + 1;

8. fsync our inode - because it doesn't have the full sync flag set,
   we only start the ordered extent, we don't wait for it to complete
   (only in a later phase) therefore its last_trans field has the
   value N + 1 set previously by btrfs_file_write_iter(), and so we
   have:

       inode->last_trans <= fs_info->last_trans_committed
           (N + 1)              (N + 1)

   Which made us not log the last buffered write and exit the fsync
   handler immediately, returning success (0) to user space and resulting
   in data loss after a crash.

This can actually be triggered deterministically and the following excerpt
from a testcase I made for xfstests triggers the issue. It moves a dummy
file across directories and then fsyncs the old parent directory - this
is just to trigger a transaction commit, so moving files around isn't
directly related to the issue but it was chosen because running 'sync' for
example does more than just committing the current transaction, as it
flushes/waits for all file data to be persisted. The issue can also happen
at random periods, since the transaction kthread periodicaly commits the
current transaction (about every 30 seconds by default).
The body of the test is:

  _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create our main test file 'foo', the one we check for data loss.
  # By doing an fsync against our file, it makes btrfs clear the 'needs_full_sync'
  # bit from its flags (btrfs inode specific flags).
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 8K" \
                  -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # Now create one other file and 2 directories. We will move this second file
  # from one directory to the other later because it forces btrfs to commit its
  # currently open transaction if we fsync the old parent directory. This is
  # necessary to trigger the data loss bug that affected btrfs.
  mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1
  touch $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1/bar
  mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_2

  # Make sure everything is durably persisted.
  sync

  # Write more 8Kb of data to our file.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 8K 8K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # Move our 'bar' file into a new directory.
  mv $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_2/bar

  # Fsync our first directory. Because it had a file moved into some other
  # directory, this made btrfs commit the currently open transaction. This is
  # a condition necessary to trigger the data loss bug.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1

  # Now fsync our main test file. If the fsync succeeds, we expect the 8Kb of
  # data we wrote previously to be persisted and available if a crash happens.
  # This did not happen with btrfs, because of the transaction commit that
  # happened when we fsynced the parent directory.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Simulate a crash/power loss.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
  _unmount_flakey

  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
  _mount_flakey

  # Now check that all data we wrote before are available.
  echo "File content after log replay:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  status=0
  exit

The expected golden output for the test, which is what we get with this
fix applied (or when running against ext3/4 and xfs), is:

  wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 0
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 8192
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  File content after log replay:
  0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
  *
  0020000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
  *
  0040000

Without this fix applied, the output shows the test file does not have
the second 8Kb extent that we successfully fsynced:

  wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 0
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 8192
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  File content after log replay:
  0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
  *
  0020000

So fix this by skipping the fsync only if we're doing a full sync and
if the inode's last_trans is <= fs_info->last_trans_committed, or if
the inode is already in the log. Also remove setting the inode's
last_trans in btrfs_file_write_iter since it's useless/unreliable.

Also because btrfs_file_write_iter no longer sets inode->last_trans to
fs_info->generation + 1, don't set last_trans to 0 if we bail out and don't
bail out if last_trans is 0, otherwise something as simple as the following
example wouldn't log the second write on the last fsync:

  1. write to file

  2. fsync file

  3. fsync file
       |--> btrfs_inode_in_log() returns true and it set last_trans to 0

  4. write to file
       |--> btrfs_file_write_iter() no longers sets last_trans, so it
            remained with a value of 0
  5. fsync
       |--> inode->last_trans == 0, so it bails out without logging the
            second write

A test case for xfstests will be sent soon.

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-05 17:28:32 -08:00
David Sterba
f64c7b12f8 btrfs: remove shadowing variables in __btrfs_buffered_write
There are lockstart and lockend defined in the function and not used
after their duplicate definition scope ends, it's safe to reuse them.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-03-03 17:23:58 +01:00
David Sterba
31e818fe73 btrfs: cleanup, use kmalloc_array/kcalloc array helpers
Convert kmalloc(nr * size, ..) to kmalloc_array that does additional
overflow checks, the zeroing variant is kcalloc.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-03-03 17:23:58 +01:00
David Sterba
351810c1d2 btrfs: use cond_resched_lock where possible
Clean the opencoded variant, cond_resched_lock also checks the lock for
contention so it might help in some cases that were not covered by
simple need_resched().

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-03-03 17:23:56 +01:00
Filipe Manana
e8c1c76e80 Btrfs: add missing inode update when punching hole
When punching a file hole if we endup only zeroing parts of a page,
because the start offset isn't a multiple of the sector size or the
start offset and length fall within the same page, we were not updating
the inode item. This prevented an fsync from doing anything, if no other
file changes happened in the current transaction, because the fields
in btrfs_inode used to check if the inode needs to be fsync'ed weren't
updated.

This issue is easy to reproduce and the following excerpt from the
xfstest case I made shows how to trigger it:

  _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create our test file.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x22 -b 16K 0 16K" \
      $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # Fsync the file, this makes btrfs update some btrfs inode specific fields
  # that are used to track if the inode needs to be written/updated to the fsync
  # log or not. After this fsync, the new values for those fields indicate that
  # a subsequent fsync does not need to touch the fsync log.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Force a commit of the current transaction. After this point, any operation
  # that modifies the data or metadata of our file, should update those fields in
  # the btrfs inode with values that make the next fsync operation write to the
  # fsync log.
  sync

  # Punch a hole in our file. This small range affects only 1 page.
  # This made the btrfs hole punching implementation write only some zeroes in
  # one page, but it did not update the btrfs inode fields used to determine if
  # the next fsync needs to write to the fsync log.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 8000 4K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Another variation of the previously mentioned case.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 15000 100" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Now fsync the file. This was a no-operation because the previous hole punch
  # operation didn't update the inode's fields mentioned before, so they remained
  # with the values they had after the first fsync - that is, they indicate that
  # it is not needed to write to fsync log.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  echo "File content before:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Simulate a crash/power loss.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
  _unmount_flakey

  # Enable writes and mount the fs. This makes the fsync log replay code run.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
  _mount_flakey

  # Because the last fsync didn't do anything, here the file content matched what
  # it was after the first fsync, before the holes were punched, and not what it
  # was after the holes were punched.
  echo "File content after:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

This issue has been around since 2012, when the punch hole implementation
was added, commit 2aaa665581 ("Btrfs: add hole punching").

A test case for xfstests follows soon.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-02 14:04:44 -08:00
Daniel Dressler
b7a0365ec7 Btrfs: ctree: reduce args where only fs_info used
This patch is part of a larger project to cleanup btrfs's internal usage
of struct btrfs_root. Many functions take btrfs_root only to grab a
pointer to fs_info.

This causes programmers to ponder which root can be passed. Since only
the fs_info is read affected functions can accept any root, except this
is only obvious upon inspection.

This patch reduces the specificty of such functions to accept the
fs_info directly.

This patch does not address the two functions in ctree.c (insert_ptr,
and split_item) which only use root for BUG_ONs in ctree.c

This patch affects the following functions:
  1) fixup_low_keys
  2) btrfs_set_item_key_safe

Signed-off-by: Daniel Dressler <danieru.dressler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-02-16 18:48:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
6bec003528 Merge branch 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull backing device changes from Jens Axboe:
 "This contains a cleanup of how the backing device is handled, in
  preparation for a rework of the life time rules.  In this part, the
  most important change is to split the unrelated nommu mmap flags from
  it, but also removing a backing_dev_info pointer from the
  address_space (and inode), and a cleanup of other various minor bits.

  Christoph did all the work here, I just fixed an oops with pages that
  have a swap backing.  Arnd fixed a missing export, and Oleg killed the
  lustre backing_dev_info from staging.  Last patch was from Al,
  unexporting parts that are now no longer needed outside"

* 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  Make super_blocks and sb_lock static
  mtd: export new mtd_mmap_capabilities
  fs: make inode_to_bdi() handle NULL inode
  staging/lustre/llite: get rid of backing_dev_info
  fs: remove default_backing_dev_info
  fs: don't reassign dirty inodes to default_backing_dev_info
  nfs: don't call bdi_unregister
  ceph: remove call to bdi_unregister
  fs: remove mapping->backing_dev_info
  fs: export inode_to_bdi and use it in favor of mapping->backing_dev_info
  nilfs2: set up s_bdi like the generic mount_bdev code
  block_dev: get bdev inode bdi directly from the block device
  block_dev: only write bdev inode on close
  fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support
  fs: kill BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED
  fs: deduplicate noop_backing_dev_info
2015-02-12 13:50:21 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
d83a08db5b mm: drop vm_ops->remap_pages and generic_file_remap_pages() stub
Nobody uses it anymore.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix filemap_xip.c]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-10 14:30:30 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
de1414a654 fs: export inode_to_bdi and use it in favor of mapping->backing_dev_info
Now that we got rid of the bdi abuse on character devices we can always use
sb->s_bdi to get at the backing_dev_info for a file, except for the block
device special case.  Export inode_to_bdi and replace uses of
mapping->backing_dev_info with it to prepare for the removal of
mapping->backing_dev_info.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-20 14:03:04 -07:00
Filipe Manana
9ea24bbe17 Btrfs: fix snapshot inconsistency after a file write followed by truncate
If right after starting the snapshot creation ioctl we perform a write against a
file followed by a truncate, with both operations increasing the file's size, we
can get a snapshot tree that reflects a state of the source subvolume's tree where
the file truncation happened but the write operation didn't. This leaves a gap
between 2 file extent items of the inode, which makes btrfs' fsck complain about it.

For example, if we perform the following file operations:

    $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdd
    $ mount /dev/vdd /mnt
    $ xfs_io -f \
          -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 32K 0 32K" \
          -c "fsync" \
          -c "pwrite -S 0xbb -b 32770 16K 32770" \
          -c "truncate 90123" \
          /mnt/foobar

and the snapshot creation ioctl was just called before the second write, we often
can get the following inode items in the snapshot's btree:

        item 120 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 7987 itemsize 160
                inode generation 146 transid 7 size 90123 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 flags 0x0
        item 121 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 7967 itemsize 20
                inode ref index 282 namelen 10 name: foobar
        item 122 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 7914 itemsize 53
                extent data disk byte 1104855040 nr 32768
                extent data offset 0 nr 32768 ram 32768
                extent compression 0
        item 123 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 53248) itemoff 7861 itemsize 53
                extent data disk byte 0 nr 0
                extent data offset 0 nr 40960 ram 40960
                extent compression 0

There's a file range, corresponding to the interval [32K; ALIGN(16K + 32770, 4096)[
for which there's no file extent item covering it. This is because the file write
and file truncate operations happened both right after the snapshot creation ioctl
called btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(), which means we didn't start and wait for the
ordered extent that matches the write and, in btrfs_setsize(), we were able to call
btrfs_cont_expand() before being able to commit the current transaction in the
snapshot creation ioctl. So this made it possibe to insert the hole file extent
item in the source subvolume (which represents the region added by the truncate)
right before the transaction commit from the snapshot creation ioctl.

Btrfs' fsck tool complains about such cases with a message like the following:

    "root 331 inode 257 errors 100, file extent discount"

>From a user perspective, the expectation when a snapshot is created while those
file operations are being performed is that the snapshot will have a file that
either:

1) is empty
2) only the first write was captured
3) only the 2 writes were captured
4) both writes and the truncation were captured

But never capture a state where only the first write and the truncation were
captured (since the second write was performed before the truncation).

A test case for xfstests follows.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-25 07:41:23 -08:00
Filipe Manana
728404dacf Btrfs: add helper btrfs_fdatawrite_range
To avoid duplicating this double filemap_fdatawrite_range() call for
inodes with async extents (compressed writes) so often.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-20 17:14:28 -08:00
Filipe Manana
075bdbdbe9 Btrfs: correctly flush compressed data before/after direct IO
For compressed writes, after doing the first filemap_fdatawrite_range() we
don't get the pages tagged for writeback immediately. Instead we create
a workqueue task, which is run by other kthread, and keep the pages locked.
That other kthread compresses data, creates the respective ordered extent/s,
tags the pages for writeback and unlocks them. Therefore we need a second
call to filemap_fdatawrite_range() if we have compressed writes, as this
second call will wait for the pages to become unlocked, then see they became
tagged for writeback and finally wait for the writeback to finish.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-20 17:14:27 -08:00
David Sterba
ee39b432b4 btrfs: remove unlikely from data-dependent branches and slow paths
There are the branch hints that obviously depend on the data being
processed, the CPU predictor will do better job according to the actual
load. It also does not make sense to use the hints in slow paths that do
a lot of other operations like locking, waiting or IO.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 16:15:21 +02:00
Filipe Manana
8407f55326 Btrfs: fix data corruption after fast fsync and writeback error
When we do a fast fsync, we start all ordered operations and then while
they're running in parallel we visit the list of modified extent maps
and construct their matching file extent items and write them to the
log btree. After that, in btrfs_sync_log() we wait for all the ordered
operations to finish (via btrfs_wait_logged_extents).

The problem with this is that we were completely ignoring errors that
can happen in the extent write path, such as -ENOSPC, a temporary -ENOMEM
or -EIO errors for example. When such error happens, it means we have parts
of the on disk extent that weren't written to, and so we end up logging
file extent items that point to these extents that contain garbage/random
data - so after a crash/reboot plus log replay, we get our inode's metadata
pointing to those extents.

This worked in contrast with the full (non-fast) fsync path, where we
start all ordered operations, wait for them to finish and then write
to the log btree. In this path, after each ordered operation completes
we check if it's flagged with an error (BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR) and return
-EIO if so (via btrfs_wait_ordered_range).

So if an error happens with any ordered operation, just return a -EIO
error to userspace, so that it knows that not all of its previous writes
were durably persisted and the application can take proper action (like
redo the writes for e.g.) - and definitely not leave any file extent items
in the log refer to non fully written extents.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-19 06:57:51 -07:00
Filipe Manana
669249eea3 Btrfs: fix fsync race leading to invalid data after log replay
When the fsync callback (btrfs_sync_file) starts, it first waits for
the writeback of any dirty pages to start and finish without holding
the inode's mutex (to reduce contention). After this it acquires the
inode's mutex and repeats that process via btrfs_wait_ordered_range
only if we're doing a full sync (BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC flag
is set on the inode).

This is not safe for a non full sync - we need to start and wait for
writeback to finish for any pages that might have been made dirty
before acquiring the inode's mutex and after that first step mentioned
before. Why this is needed is explained by the following comment added
to btrfs_sync_file:

  "Right before acquiring the inode's mutex, we might have new
   writes dirtying pages, which won't immediately start the
   respective ordered operations - that is done through the
   fill_delalloc callbacks invoked from the writepage and
   writepages address space operations. So make sure we start
   all ordered operations before starting to log our inode. Not
   doing this means that while logging the inode, writeback
   could start and invoke writepage/writepages, which would call
   the fill_delalloc callbacks (cow_file_range,
   submit_compressed_extents). These callbacks add first an
   extent map to the modified list of extents and then create
   the respective ordered operation, which means in
   tree-log.c:btrfs_log_inode() we might capture all existing
   ordered operations (with btrfs_get_logged_extents()) before
   the fill_delalloc callback adds its ordered operation, and by
   the time we visit the modified list of extent maps (with
   btrfs_log_changed_extents()), we see and process the extent
   map they created. We then use the extent map to construct a
   file extent item for logging without waiting for the
   respective ordered operation to finish - this file extent
   item points to a disk location that might not have yet been
   written to, containing random data - so after a crash a log
   replay will make our inode have file extent items that point
   to disk locations containing invalid data, as we returned
   success to userspace without waiting for the respective
   ordered operation to finish, because it wasn't captured by
   btrfs_get_logged_extents()."

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-19 06:57:50 -07:00
Liu Bo
4d1a40c66b Btrfs: fix up bounds checking in lseek
An user reported this, it is because that lseek's SEEK_SET/SEEK_CUR/SEEK_END
allow a negative value for @offset, but btrfs's SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE don't
prepare for that and convert the negative @offset into unsigned type,
so we get (end < start) warning.

[ 1269.835374] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1269.836809] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1241 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:430 insert_state+0x11d/0x140()
[ 1269.838816] BTRFS: end < start 4094 18446744073709551615
[ 1269.840334] CPU: 0 PID: 1241 Comm: a.out Tainted: G        W      3.16.0+ #306
[ 1269.858229] Call Trace:
[ 1269.858612]  [<ffffffff81801a69>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68
[ 1269.858952]  [<ffffffff8107894c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0
[ 1269.859416]  [<ffffffff81078a36>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[ 1269.859929]  [<ffffffff813b0fbd>] insert_state+0x11d/0x140
[ 1269.860409]  [<ffffffff813b1396>] __set_extent_bit+0x3b6/0x4e0
[ 1269.860805]  [<ffffffff813b21c7>] lock_extent_bits+0x87/0x200
[ 1269.861697]  [<ffffffff813a5b28>] btrfs_file_llseek+0x148/0x2a0
[ 1269.862168]  [<ffffffff811f201e>] SyS_lseek+0xae/0xc0
[ 1269.862620]  [<ffffffff8180b212>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 1269.862970] ---[ end trace 4d33ea885832054b ]---

This assumes that btrfs starts finding DATA/HOLE from the beginning of file
if the assigned @offset is negative.

Also we add alignment for lock_extent_bits 's range.

Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:46:30 -07:00
David Sterba
ed6078f703 btrfs: use DIV_ROUND_UP instead of open-coded variants
The form

  (value + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT

is equivalent to

  (value + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE

The rest is a simple subsitution, no difference in the generated
assembly code.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:17 -07:00
David Sterba
707e8a0715 btrfs: use nodesize everywhere, kill leafsize
The nodesize and leafsize were never of different values. Unify the
usage and make nodesize the one. Cleanup the redundant checks and
helpers.

Shaves a few bytes from .text:

  text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
852418   24560   23112  900090   dbbfa btrfs.ko.before
851074   24584   23112  898770   db6d2 btrfs.ko.after

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:14 -07:00
David Sterba
962a298f35 btrfs: kill the key type accessor helpers
btrfs_set_key_type and btrfs_key_type are used inconsistently along with
open coded variants. Other members of btrfs_key are accessed directly
without any helpers anyway.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:12 -07:00
Filipe Manana
49dae1bc1c Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after a ranged fsync
While we're doing a full fsync (when the inode has the flag
BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set) that is ranged too (covers only a
portion of the file), we might have ordered operations that are started
before or while we're logging the inode and that fall outside the fsync
range.

Therefore when a full ranged fsync finishes don't remove every extent
map from the list of modified extent maps - as for some of them, that
fall outside our fsync range, their respective ordered operation hasn't
finished yet, meaning the corresponding file extent item wasn't inserted
into the fs/subvol tree yet and therefore we didn't log it, and we must
let the next fast fsync (one that checks only the modified list) see this
extent map and log a matching file extent item to the log btree and wait
for its ordered operation to finish (if it's still ongoing).

A test case for xfstests follows.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-08 13:56:43 -07:00
Chris Mason
f6dc45c7a9 Btrfs: fix filemap_flush call in btrfs_file_release
We should only be flushing on close if the file was flagged as needing
it during truncate.  I broke this with my ordered data vs transaction
commit deadlock fix.

Thanks to Miao Xie for catching this.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reported-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2014-08-21 07:55:31 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
51f395ad40 btrfs: Use right extent length when inserting overlap extent map.
When current btrfs finds that a new extent map is going to be insereted
but failed with -EEXIST, it will try again to insert the extent map
but with the length of sectorsize.
This is OK if we don't enable 'no-holes' feature since all extent space
is continuous, we will not go into the not found->insert routine.

But if we enable 'no-holes' feature, it will make things out of control.
e.g. in 4K sectorsize, we pass the following args to btrfs_get_extent():
btrfs_get_extent() args: start:  27874 len 4100
28672		  27874		28672	27874+4100	32768
                    |-----------------------|
|---------hole--------------------|---------data----------|

1) not found and insert
Since no extent map containing the range, btrfs_get_extent() will go
into the not_found and insert routine, which will try to insert the
extent map (27874, 27847 + 4100).

2) first overlap
But it overlaps with (28672, 32768) extent, so -EEXIST will be returned
by add_extent_mapping().

3) retry but still overlap
After catching the -EEXIST, then btrfs_get_extent() will try insert it
again but with 4K length, which still overlaps, so -EEXIST will be
returned.

This makes the following patch fail to punch hole.
d77815461f btrfs: Avoid trucating page or punching hole in a already existed hole.

This patch will use the right length, which is the (exsisting->start -
em->start) to insert, making the above patch works in 'no-holes' mode.
Also, some small code style problems in above patch is fixed too.

Reported-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Tested-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-21 07:55:27 -07:00
chandan
1707e26d6a Btrfs: fill_holes: Fix slot number passed to hole_mergeable() call.
For a non-existent key, btrfs_search_slot() sets path->slots[0] to the slot
where the key could have been present, which in this case would be the slot
containing the extent item which would be the next neighbor of the file range
being punched. The current code passes an incremented path->slots[0] and we
skip to the wrong file extent item. This would mean that we would fail to
merge the "yet to be created" hole with the next neighboring hole (if one
exists). Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-19 08:36:26 -07:00
Chris Mason
8d875f95da btrfs: disable strict file flushes for renames and truncates
Truncates and renames are often used to replace old versions of a file
with new versions.  Applications often expect this to be an atomic
replacement, even if they haven't done anything to make sure the new
version is fully on disk.

Btrfs has strict flushing in place to make sure that renaming over an
old file with a new file will fully flush out the new file before
allowing the transaction commit with the rename to complete.

This ordering means the commit code needs to be able to lock file pages,
and there are a few paths in the filesystem where we will try to end a
transaction with the page lock held.  It's rare, but these things can
deadlock.

This patch removes the ordered flushes and switches to a best effort
filemap_flush like ext4 uses. It's not perfect, but it should fix the
deadlocks.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-15 07:43:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
16b9057804 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix.  This is the
  minimal set; there's more pending stuff.

  In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle -
  we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff.  In the next
  pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized
  (kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c).  In this pile: more
  iov_iter work.  Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking
  order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of
  this pile"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits)
  lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
  kill generic_file_splice_write()
  ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
  fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports
  ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
  bio_vec-backed iov_iter
  optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
  bury generic_file_aio_{read,write}
  lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs
  ceph: switch to ->write_iter()
  ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  new helper: copy_page_from_iter()
  fuse: switch to ->write_iter()
  btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter()
  xfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ...
2014-06-12 10:30:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
859862ddd2 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "The biggest change here is Josef's rework of the btrfs quota
  accounting, which improves the in-memory tracking of delayed extent
  operations.

  I had been working on Btrfs stack usage for a while, mostly because it
  had become impossible to do long stress runs with slab, lockdep and
  pagealloc debugging turned on without blowing the stack.  Even though
  you upgraded us to a nice king sized stack, I kept most of the
  patches.

  We also have some very hard to find corruption fixes, an awesome sysfs
  use after free, and the usual assortment of optimizations, cleanups
  and other fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (80 commits)
  Btrfs: convert smp_mb__{before,after}_clear_bit
  Btrfs: fix scrub_print_warning to handle skinny metadata extents
  Btrfs: make fsync work after cloning into a file
  Btrfs: use right type to get real comparison
  Btrfs: don't check nodes for extent items
  Btrfs: don't release invalid page in btrfs_page_exists_in_range()
  Btrfs: make sure we retry if page is a retriable exception
  Btrfs: make sure we retry if we couldn't get the page
  btrfs: replace EINVAL with EOPNOTSUPP for dev_replace raid56
  trivial: fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: fix typo s/substract/subtract/
  Btrfs: fix leaf corruption after __btrfs_drop_extents
  Btrfs: ensure btrfs_prev_leaf doesn't miss 1 item
  Btrfs: fix clone to deal with holes when NO_HOLES feature is enabled
  btrfs: free delayed node outside of root->inode_lock
  btrfs: replace EINVAL with ERANGE for resize when ULLONG_MAX
  Btrfs: fix transaction leak during fsync call
  btrfs: Avoid trucating page or punching hole in a already existed hole.
  Btrfs: update commit root on snapshot creation after orphan cleanup
  Btrfs: ioctl, don't re-lock extent range when not necessary
  Btrfs: avoid visiting all extent items when cloning a range
  ...
2014-06-11 09:22:21 -07:00
Filipe Manana
b05fd8742f Btrfs: fix transaction leak during fsync call
If btrfs_log_dentry_safe() returns an error, we set ret to 1 and
fall through with the goal of committing the transaction. However,
in the case where the inode doesn't need a full sync, we would call
btrfs_wait_ordered_range() against the target range for our inode,
and if it returned an error, we would return without commiting or
ending the transaction.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:06 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
d77815461f btrfs: Avoid trucating page or punching hole in a already existed hole.
btrfs_punch_hole() will truncate unaligned pages or punch hole on a
already existed hole.
This will cause unneeded zero page or holes splitting the original huge
hole.

This patch will skip already existed holes before any page truncating or
hole punching.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:06 -07:00
Alex Gartrell
fc4adbff82 btrfs: Drop EXTENT_UPTODATE check in hole punching and direct locking
In these instances, we are trying to determine if a page has been accessed
since we began the operation for the sake of retry.  This is easily
accomplished by doing a gang lookup in the page mapping radix tree, and it
saves us the dependency on the flag (so that we might eventually delete
it).

btrfs_page_exists_in_range borrows heavily from find_get_page, replacing
the radix tree look up with a gang lookup of 1, so that we can find the
next highest page >= index and see if it falls into our lock range.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gartrell <agartrell@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:57 -07:00
Josef Bacik
fcebe4562d Btrfs: rework qgroup accounting
Currently qgroups account for space by intercepting delayed ref updates to fs
trees.  It does this by adding sequence numbers to delayed ref updates so that
it can figure out how the tree looked before the update so we can adjust the
counters properly.  The problem with this is that it does not allow delayed refs
to be merged, so if you say are defragging an extent with 5k snapshots pointing
to it we will thrash the delayed ref lock because we need to go back and
manually merge these things together.  Instead we want to process quota changes
when we know they are going to happen, like when we first allocate an extent, we
free a reference for an extent, we add new references etc.  This patch
accomplishes this by only adding qgroup operations for real ref changes.  We
only modify the sequence number when we need to lookup roots for bytenrs, this
reduces the amount of churn on the sequence number and allows us to merge
delayed refs as we add them most of the time.  This patch encompasses a bunch of
architectural changes

1) qgroup ref operations: instead of tracking qgroup operations through the
delayed refs we simply add new ref operations whenever we notice that we need to
when we've modified the refs themselves.

2) tree mod seq:  we no longer have this separation of major/minor counters.
this makes the sequence number stuff much more sane and we can remove some
locking that was needed to protect the counter.

3) delayed ref seq: we now read the tree mod seq number and use that as our
sequence.  This means each new delayed ref doesn't have it's own unique sequence
number, rather whenever we go to lookup backrefs we inc the sequence number so
we can make sure to keep any new operations from screwing up our world view at
that given point.  This allows us to merge delayed refs during runtime.

With all of these changes the delayed ref stuff is a little saner and the qgroup
accounting stuff no longer goes negative in some cases like it was before.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:48 -07:00
Miao Xie
27cdeb7096 Btrfs: use bitfield instead of integer data type for the some variants in btrfs_root
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:40 -07:00
Filipe Manana
fc19c5e736 Btrfs: fix leaf corruption caused by ENOSPC while hole punching
While running a stress test with multiple threads writing to the same btrfs
file system, I ended up with a situation where a leaf was corrupted in that
it had 2 file extent item keys that had the same exact key. I was able to
detect this quickly thanks to the following patch which triggers an assertion
as soon as a leaf is marked dirty if there are duplicated keys or out of order
keys:

    Btrfs: check if items are ordered when a leaf is marked dirty
    (https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/3955431/)

Basically while running the test, I got the following in dmesg:

    [28877.415877] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 10706 at fs/btrfs/file.c:553 btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x435/0x440 [btrfs]()
    (...)
    [28877.415917] Call Trace:
    [28877.415922]  [<ffffffff816f1189>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68
    [28877.415926]  [<ffffffff8104a32c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0
    [28877.415929]  [<ffffffff8104a37a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
    [28877.415944]  [<ffffffffa03775a5>] btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x435/0x440 [btrfs]
    [28877.415949]  [<ffffffff8118e7be>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xfe/0x1c0
    [28877.415962]  [<ffffffffa03777d9>] fill_holes+0x229/0x3e0 [btrfs]
    [28877.415972]  [<ffffffffa0345865>] ? block_rsv_add_bytes+0x55/0x80 [btrfs]
    [28877.415984]  [<ffffffffa03792cb>] btrfs_fallocate+0xb6b/0xc20 [btrfs]
    (...)
    [29854.132560] BTRFS critical (device sdc): corrupt leaf, bad key order: block=955232256,root=1, slot=24
    [29854.132565] BTRFS info (device sdc): leaf 955232256 total ptrs 40 free space 778
    (...)
    [29854.132637] 	item 23 key (3486 108 667648) itemoff 2694 itemsize 53
    [29854.132638] 		extent data disk bytenr 14574411776 nr 286720
    [29854.132639] 		extent data offset 0 nr 286720 ram 286720
    [29854.132640] 	item 24 key (3486 108 954368) itemoff 2641 itemsize 53
    [29854.132641] 		extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0
    [29854.132643] 		extent data offset 0 nr 0 ram 0
    [29854.132644] 	item 25 key (3486 108 954368) itemoff 2588 itemsize 53
    [29854.132645] 		extent data disk bytenr 8699670528 nr 77824
    [29854.132646] 		extent data offset 0 nr 77824 ram 77824
    [29854.132647] 	item 26 key (3486 108 1146880) itemoff 2535 itemsize 53
    [29854.132648] 		extent data disk bytenr 8699670528 nr 77824
    [29854.132649] 		extent data offset 0 nr 77824 ram 77824
    (...)
    [29854.132707] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3901!
    (...)
    [29854.132771] Call Trace:
    [29854.132779]  [<ffffffffa0342b5c>] setup_items_for_insert+0x2dc/0x400 [btrfs]
    [29854.132791]  [<ffffffffa0378537>] __btrfs_drop_extents+0xba7/0xdd0 [btrfs]
    [29854.132794]  [<ffffffff8109c0d6>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1d0
    [29854.132797]  [<ffffffff8109c29d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
    [29854.132800]  [<ffffffff8118e7be>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xfe/0x1c0
    [29854.132810]  [<ffffffffa036783b>] insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.66+0xab/0x310 [btrfs]
    [29854.132820]  [<ffffffffa036a6c6>] __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x116/0x340 [btrfs]
    [29854.132830]  [<ffffffffa0374d53>] btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x23/0x30 [btrfs]
    (...)

So this is caused by getting an -ENOSPC error while punching a file hole, more
specifically, we get -ENOSPC error from __btrfs_drop_extents in the while loop
of file.c:btrfs_punch_hole() when it's unable to modify the btree to delete one
or more file extent items due to lack of enough free space. When this happens,
in btrfs_punch_hole(), we attempt to reclaim free space by switching our transaction
block reservation object to root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv, end our transaction and
start a new transaction basically - and, we keep increasing our current offset
(cur_offset) as long as it's smaller than the end of the target range (lockend) -
this makes use leave the loop with cur_offset == drop_end which in turn makes us
call fill_holes() for inserting a file extent item that represents a 0 bytes range
hole (and this insertion succeeds, as in the meanwhile more space became available).

This 0 bytes file hole extent item is a problem because any subsequent caller of
__btrfs_drop_extents (regular file writes, or fallocate calls for e.g.), with a
start file offset that is equal to the offset of the hole, will not remove this
extent item due to the following conditional in the while loop of
__btrfs_drop_extents:

    if (extent_end <= search_start) {
            path->slots[0]++;
            goto next_slot;
    }

This later makes the call to setup_items_for_insert() (at the very end of
__btrfs_drop_extents), insert a new file extent item with the same offset as
the 0 bytes file hole extent item that follows it. Needless is to say that this
causes chaos, either when reading the leaf from disk (btree_readpage_end_io_hook),
where we perform leaf sanity checks or in subsequent operations that manipulate
file extent items, as in the fallocate call as shown by the dmesg trace above.

Without my other patch to perform the leaf sanity checks once a leaf is marked
as dirty (if the integrity checker is enabled), it would have been much harder
to debug this issue.

This change might fix a few similar issues reported by users in the mailing
list regarding assertion failures in btrfs_set_item_key_safe calls performed
by __btrfs_drop_extents, such as the following report:

    http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/32938

Asking fill_holes() to create a 0 bytes wide file hole item also produced the
first warning in the trace above, as we passed a range to btrfs_drop_extent_cache
that has an end smaller (by -1) than its start.

On 3.14 kernels this issue manifests itself through leaf corruption, as we get
duplicated file extent item keys in a leaf when calling setup_items_for_insert(),
but on older kernels, setup_items_for_insert() isn't called by __btrfs_drop_extents(),
instead we have callers of __btrfs_drop_extents(), namely the functions
inode.c:insert_inline_extent() and inode.c:insert_reserved_file_extent(), calling
btrfs_insert_empty_item() to insert the new file extent item, which would fail with
error -EEXIST, instead of inserting a duplicated key - which is still a serious
issue as it would make all similar file extent item replace operations keep
failing if they target the same file range.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:26 -07:00
Filipe Manana
a1a50f60a6 Btrfs: read inode size after acquiring the mutex when punching a hole
In a previous change, commit 12870f1c9b,
I accidentally moved the roundup of inode->i_size to outside of the
critical section delimited by the inode mutex, which is not atomic and
not correct since the size can be changed by other task before we acquire
the mutex. Therefore fix it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:24 -07:00
Mel Gorman
2457aec637 mm: non-atomically mark page accessed during page cache allocation where possible
aops->write_begin may allocate a new page and make it visible only to have
mark_page_accessed called almost immediately after.  Once the page is
visible the atomic operations are necessary which is noticable overhead
when writing to an in-memory filesystem like tmpfs but should also be
noticable with fast storage.  The objective of the patch is to initialse
the accessed information with non-atomic operations before the page is
visible.

The bulk of filesystems directly or indirectly use
grab_cache_page_write_begin or find_or_create_page for the initial
allocation of a page cache page.  This patch adds an init_page_accessed()
helper which behaves like the first call to mark_page_accessed() but may
called before the page is visible and can be done non-atomically.

The primary APIs of concern in this care are the following and are used
by most filesystems.

	find_get_page
	find_lock_page
	find_or_create_page
	grab_cache_page_nowait
	grab_cache_page_write_begin

All of them are very similar in detail to the patch creates a core helper
pagecache_get_page() which takes a flags parameter that affects its
behavior such as whether the page should be marked accessed or not.  Then
old API is preserved but is basically a thin wrapper around this core
function.

Each of the filesystems are then updated to avoid calling
mark_page_accessed when it is known that the VM interfaces have already
done the job.  There is a slight snag in that the timing of the
mark_page_accessed() has now changed so in rare cases it's possible a page
gets to the end of the LRU as PageReferenced where as previously it might
have been repromoted.  This is expected to be rare but it's worth the
filesystem people thinking about it in case they see a problem with the
timing change.  It is also the case that some filesystems may be marking
pages accessed that previously did not but it makes sense that filesystems
have consistent behaviour in this regard.

The test case used to evaulate this is a simple dd of a large file done
multiple times with the file deleted on each iterations.  The size of the
file is 1/10th physical memory to avoid dirty page balancing.  In the
async case it will be possible that the workload completes without even
hitting the disk and will have variable results but highlight the impact
of mark_page_accessed for async IO.  The sync results are expected to be
more stable.  The exception is tmpfs where the normal case is for the "IO"
to not hit the disk.

The test machine was single socket and UMA to avoid any scheduling or NUMA
artifacts.  Throughput and wall times are presented for sync IO, only wall
times are shown for async as the granularity reported by dd and the
variability is unsuitable for comparison.  As async results were variable
do to writback timings, I'm only reporting the maximum figures.  The sync
results were stable enough to make the mean and stddev uninteresting.

The performance results are reported based on a run with no profiling.
Profile data is based on a separate run with oprofile running.

async dd
                                    3.15.0-rc3            3.15.0-rc3
                                       vanilla           accessed-v2
ext3    Max      elapsed     13.9900 (  0.00%)     11.5900 ( 17.16%)
tmpfs	Max      elapsed      0.5100 (  0.00%)      0.4900 (  3.92%)
btrfs   Max      elapsed     12.8100 (  0.00%)     12.7800 (  0.23%)
ext4	Max      elapsed     18.6000 (  0.00%)     13.3400 ( 28.28%)
xfs	Max      elapsed     12.5600 (  0.00%)      2.0900 ( 83.36%)

The XFS figure is a bit strange as it managed to avoid a worst case by
sheer luck but the average figures looked reasonable.

        samples percentage
ext3       86107    0.9783  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
ext3       23833    0.2710  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
ext3        5036    0.0573  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
ext4       64566    0.8961  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
ext4        5322    0.0713  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
ext4        2869    0.0384  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
xfs        62126    1.7675  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
xfs         1904    0.0554  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
xfs          103    0.0030  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
btrfs      10655    0.1338  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
btrfs       2020    0.0273  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
btrfs        587    0.0079  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
tmpfs      59562    3.2628  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
tmpfs       1210    0.0696  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
tmpfs         94    0.0054  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't run init_page_accessed() against an uninitialised pointer]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Prabhakar Lad <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 16:54:10 -07:00
Al Viro
b30ac0fc41 btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:39:41 -04:00
Al Viro
aad4f8bb42 switch simple generic_file_aio_read() users to ->read_iter()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:37:55 -04:00
Al Viro
0c949334a9 iov_iter_truncate()
Now It Can Be Done(tm) - we don't need to do iov_shorten() in
generic_file_direct_write() anymore, now that all ->direct_IO()
instances are converted to proper iov_iter methods and honour
iter->count and iter->iov_offset properly.

Get rid of count/ocount arguments of generic_file_direct_write(),
while we are at it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:54 -04:00
Al Viro
71d8e532b1 start adding the tag to iov_iter
For now, just use the same thing we pass to ->direct_IO() - it's all
iovec-based at the moment.  Pass it explicitly to iov_iter_init() and
account for kvec vs. iovec in there, by the same kludge NFS ->direct_IO()
uses.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:49 -04:00
Al Viro
cb66a7a1f1 kill generic_segment_checks()
all callers of ->aio_read() and ->aio_write() have iov/nr_segs already
checked - generic_segment_checks() done after that is just an odd way
to spell iov_length().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:43 -04:00
Al Viro
0ae5e4d370 __btrfs_direct_write(): switch to iov_iter
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:43 -04:00
Al Viro
f8579f8673 generic_file_direct_write(): switch to iov_iter
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:42 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
33c0022f0e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: limit the path size in send to PATH_MAX
  Btrfs: correctly set profile flags on seqlock retry
  Btrfs: use correct key when repeating search for extent item
  Btrfs: fix inode caching vs tree log
  Btrfs: fix possible memory leaks in open_ctree()
  Btrfs: avoid triggering bug_on() when we fail to start inode caching task
  Btrfs: move btrfs_{set,clear}_and_info() to ctree.h
  btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents
  btrfs: Change the hole range to a more accurate value.
  btrfs: fix use-after-free in mount_subvol()
2014-04-27 13:26:28 -07:00
David Sterba
3f9e3df8da btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents
There's a case which clone does not handle and used to BUG_ON instead,
(testcase xfstests/btrfs/035), now returns EINVAL. This error code is
confusing to the ioctl caller, as it normally signifies errorneous
arguments.

Change it to ENOPNOTSUPP which allows a fall back to copy instead of
clone. This does not affect the common reflink operation.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-24 16:43:32 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
c5f7d0bb29 btrfs: Change the hole range to a more accurate value.
Commit 3ac0d7b96a fixed the btrfs expanding
write problem but the hole punched is sometimes too large for some
iovec, which has unmapped data ranges.
This patch will change to hole range to a more accurate value using the
counts checked by the write check routines.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-24 16:43:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5166701b36 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "The first vfs pile, with deep apologies for being very late in this
  window.

  Assorted cleanups and fixes, plus a large preparatory part of iov_iter
  work.  There's a lot more of that, but it'll probably go into the next
  merge window - it *does* shape up nicely, removes a lot of
  boilerplate, gets rid of locking inconsistencie between aio_write and
  splice_write and I hope to get Kent's direct-io rewrite merged into
  the same queue, but some of the stuff after this point is having
  (mostly trivial) conflicts with the things already merged into
  mainline and with some I want more testing.

  This one passes LTP and xfstests without regressions, in addition to
  usual beating.  BTW, readahead02 in ltp syscalls testsuite has started
  giving failures since "mm/readahead.c: fix readahead failure for
  memoryless NUMA nodes and limit readahead pages" - might be a false
  positive, might be a real regression..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
  missing bits of "splice: fix racy pipe->buffers uses"
  cifs: fix the race in cifs_writev()
  ceph_sync_{,direct_}write: fix an oops on ceph_osdc_new_request() failure
  kill generic_file_buffered_write()
  ocfs2_file_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  ceph_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  export generic_perform_write(), start getting rid of generic_file_buffer_write()
  generic_file_direct_write(): get rid of ppos argument
  btrfs_file_aio_write(): get rid of ppos
  kill the 5th argument of generic_file_buffered_write()
  kill the 4th argument of __generic_file_aio_write()
  lustre: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  drbd: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  constify blk_rq_map_user_iov() and friends
  lustre: switch to kernel_sendmsg()
  ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_sendmsg()
  take iov_iter stuff to mm/iov_iter.c
  process_vm_access: tidy up a bit
  ...
2014-04-12 14:49:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3123bca719 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull second set of btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "The most important changes here are from Josef, fixing a btrfs
  regression in 3.14 that can cause corruptions in the extent allocation
  tree when snapshots are in use.

  Josef also fixed some deadlocks in send/recv and other assorted races
  when balance is running"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (23 commits)
  Btrfs: fix compile warnings on on avr32 platform
  btrfs: allow mounting btrfs subvolumes with different ro/rw options
  btrfs: export global block reserve size as space_info
  btrfs: fix crash in remount(thread_pool=) case
  Btrfs: abort the transaction when we don't find our extent ref
  Btrfs: fix EINVAL checks in btrfs_clone
  Btrfs: fix unlock in __start_delalloc_inodes()
  Btrfs: scrub raid56 stripes in the right way
  Btrfs: don't compress for a small write
  Btrfs: more efficient io tree navigation on wait_extent_bit
  Btrfs: send, build path string only once in send_hole
  btrfs: filter invalid arg for btrfs resize
  Btrfs: send, fix data corruption due to incorrect hole detection
  Btrfs: kmalloc() doesn't return an ERR_PTR
  Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting
  btrfs: Change the expanding write sequence to fix snapshot related bug.
  btrfs: make device scan less noisy
  btrfs: fix lockdep warning with reclaim lock inversion
  Btrfs: hold the commit_root_sem when getting the commit root during send
  Btrfs: remove transaction from send
  ...
2014-04-11 14:16:53 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
f1820361f8 mm: implement ->map_pages for page cache
filemap_map_pages() is generic implementation of ->map_pages() for
filesystems who uses page cache.

It should be safe to use filemap_map_pages() for ->map_pages() if
filesystem use filemap_fault() for ->fault().

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:53 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
3ac0d7b96a btrfs: Change the expanding write sequence to fix snapshot related bug.
When testing fsstress with snapshot making background, some snapshot
following problem.

Snapshot 270:
inode 323: size 0

Snapshot 271:
inode 323: size 349145
|-------Hole---|---------Empty gap-------|-------Hole-----|
0	    122880			172032	      349145

Snapshot 272:
inode 323: size 349145
|-------Hole---|------------Data---------|-------Hole-----|
0	    122880			172032	      349145

The fsstress operation on inode 323 is the following:
write: 		offset 	126832 	len 43124
truncate: 	size 	349145

Since the write with offset is consist of 2 operations:
1. punch hole
2. write data
Hole punching is faster than data write, so hole punching in write
and truncate is done first and then buffered write, so the snapshot 271 got
empty gap, which will not pass btrfsck.

To fix the bug, this patch will change the write sequence which will
first punch a hole covering the write end if a hole is needed.

Reported-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-07 09:08:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
53c566625f Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs changes from Chris Mason:
 "This is a pretty long stream of bug fixes and performance fixes.

  Qu Wenruo has replaced the btrfs async threads with regular kernel
  workqueues.  We'll keep an eye out for performance differences, but
  it's nice to be using more generic code for this.

  We still have some corruption fixes and other patches coming in for
  the merge window, but this batch is tested and ready to go"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (108 commits)
  Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split
  btrfs: fix uninit variable warning
  Btrfs: take into account total references when doing backref lookup
  Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename
  Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename
  Btrfs: remove unnecessary inode generation lookup in send
  Btrfs: fix race when updating existing ref head
  btrfs: Add trace for btrfs_workqueue alloc/destroy
  Btrfs: less fs tree lock contention when using autodefrag
  Btrfs: return EPERM when deleting a default subvolume
  Btrfs: add missing kfree in btrfs_destroy_workqueue
  Btrfs: cache extent states in defrag code path
  Btrfs: fix deadlock with nested trans handles
  Btrfs: fix possible empty list access when flushing the delalloc inodes
  Btrfs: split the global ordered extents mutex
  Btrfs: don't flush all delalloc inodes when we doesn't get s_umount lock
  Btrfs: reclaim delalloc metadata more aggressively
  Btrfs: remove unnecessary lock in may_commit_transaction()
  Btrfs: remove the unnecessary flush when preparing the pages
  Btrfs: just do dirty page flush for the inode with compression before direct IO
  ...
2014-04-04 15:31:36 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
45d4f85504 fs/direct-io.c: remove some left over checks
We know that "ret > 0" is true here.  These tests were left over from
commit 02afc27fae ('direct-io: Handle O_(D)SYNC AIO') and aren't
needed any more.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:20:57 -07:00
Al Viro
5cb6c6c7eb generic_file_direct_write(): get rid of ppos argument
always equal to &iocb->ki_pos.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-01 23:19:35 -04:00
Al Viro
867c4f9329 btrfs_file_aio_write(): get rid of ppos
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-01 23:19:35 -04:00
Al Viro
9e8c2af96e callers of iov_copy_from_user_atomic() don't need pagecache_disable()
... it does that itself (via kmap_atomic())

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-01 23:19:20 -04:00
Liu Bo
00fdf13a2e Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split
xfstests's btrfs/035 triggers a BUG_ON, which we use to detect the split
of inline extents in __btrfs_drop_extents().

For inline extents, we cannot duplicate another EXTENT_DATA item, because
it breaks the rule of inline extents, that is, 'start offset' needs to be 0.

We have set limitations for the source inode's compressed inline extents,
because it needs to decompress and recompress.  Now the destination inode's
inline extents also need similar limitations.

With this, xfstests btrfs/035 doesn't run into panic.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-21 17:35:18 -07:00
Miao Xie
b88935bf98 Btrfs: remove the unnecessary flush when preparing the pages
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:25 -04:00
Miao Xie
8257b2dc3c Btrfs: introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write() for each subvolume
If the snapshot creation happened after the nocow write but before the dirty
data flush, we would fail to flush the dirty data because of no space.

So we must keep track of when those nocow write operations start and when they
end, if there are nocow writers, the snapshot creators must wait. In order
to implement this function, I introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write(),
which is similar to mnt_{want,drop}_write().

These two functions are only used for nocow file write operations.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:22 -04:00
Miao Xie
7b2b70851f Btrfs: fix preallocate vs double nocow write
We can not release the reserved metadata space for the first write if we
find the write position is pre-allocated. Because the kernel might write
the data on the disk before we do the second write but after the can-nocow
check, if we release the space for the first write, we might fail to update
the metadata because of no space.

Fix this problem by end nocow write if there is dirty data in the range whose
space is pre-allocated.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:00 -04:00
Miao Xie
c933956ddf Btrfs: fix wrong lock range and write size in check_can_nocow()
The write range may not be sector-aligned, for example:

       |--------|--------|	<- write range, sector-unaligned, size: 2blocks
  |--------|--------|--------|  <- correct lock range, size: 3blocks

But according to the old code, we used the size of write range to calculate
the lock range directly, not considered the offset, we would get a wrong lock
range:

       |--------|--------|	<- write range, sector-unaligned, size: 2blocks
  |--------|--------|		<- wrong lock range, size: 2blocks

And besides that, the old code also had the same problem when calculating
the real write size. Correct them.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:00 -04:00
Filipe Manana
176840b3aa Btrfs: more efficient btrfs_drop_extent_cache
While droping extent map structures from the extent cache that cover our
target range, we would remove each extent map structure from the red black
tree and then add either 1 or 2 new extent map structures if the former
extent map covered sections outside our target range.

This change simply attempts to replace the existing extent map structure
with a new one that covers the subsection we're not interested in, instead
of doing a red black remove operation followed by an insertion operation.

The number of elements in an inode's extent map tree can get very high for large
files under random writes. For example, while running the following test:

    sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=1 --file-total-size=10G \
        --file-test-mode=rndrw --num-threads=32 --file-block-size=32768 \
        --max-requests=500000 --file-rw-ratio=2 [prepare|run]

I captured the following histogram capturing the number of extent_map items
in the red black tree while that test was running:

    Count: 122462
    Range:  1.000 - 172231.000; Mean: 96415.831; Median: 101855.000; Stddev: 49700.981
    Percentiles:  90th: 160120.000; 95th: 166335.000; 99th: 171070.000
       1.000 -    5.231:   452 |
       5.231 -  187.392:    87 |
     187.392 -  585.911:   206 |
     585.911 - 1827.438:   623 |
    1827.438 - 5695.245:  1962 #
    5695.245 - 17744.861:  6204 ####
   17744.861 - 55283.764: 21115 ############
   55283.764 - 172231.000: 91813 #####################################################

Benchmark:

    sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=1 --file-total-size=10G --file-test-mode=rndwr \
        --num-threads=64 --file-block-size=32768 --max-requests=0 --max-time=60 \
        --file-io-mode=sync --file-fsync-freq=0 [prepare|run]

Before this change: 122.1Mb/sec
After this change:  125.07Mb/sec
(averages of 5 test runs)

Test machine: quad core intel i5-3570K, 32Gb of ram, SSD

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:57 -04:00
Filipe Manana
12870f1c9b Btrfs: don't insert useless holes when punching beyond the inode's size
If we punch beyond the size of an inode, we'll correctly remove any prealloc extents,
but we'll also insert file extent items representing holes (disk bytenr == 0) that start
with a key offset that lies beyond the inode's size and are not contiguous with the last
file extent item.

Example:

  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 118811" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 582007 864596" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x0d -b 39987 92267 39987" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

btrfs-debug-tree output:

  item 4 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15885 itemsize 160
	inode generation 6 transid 6 size 132254 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1
  item 5 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 15872 itemsize 13
	inode ref index 2 namelen 3 name: foo
  item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15819 itemsize 53
	extent data disk byte 0 nr 0 gen 6
	extent data offset 0 nr 90112 ram 122880
	extent compression 0
  item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 90112) itemoff 15766 itemsize 53
	extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 4096 gen 6
	extent data offset 0 nr 45056 ram 45056
	extent compression 2
  item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 585728) itemoff 15713 itemsize 53
	extent data disk byte 0 nr 0 gen 6
	extent data offset 0 nr 860160 ram 860160
	extent compression 0

The last extent item, which represents a hole, is useless as it lies beyond the inode's
size.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:47 -04:00
Miao Xie
8b050d350c Btrfs: fix skipped error handle when log sync failed
It is possible that many tasks sync the log tree at the same time, but
only one task can do the sync work, the others will wait for it. But those
wait tasks didn't get the result of the log sync, and returned 0 when they
ended the wait. It caused those tasks skipped the error handle, and the
serious problem was they told the users the file sync succeeded but in
fact they failed.

This patch fixes this problem by introducing a log context structure,
we insert it into the a global list. When the sync fails, we will set
the error number of every log context in the list, then the waiting tasks
get the error number of the log context and handle the error if need.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:43 -04:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
d5f375270a Btrfs: faster/more efficient insertion of file extent items
This is an extension to my previous commit titled:

  "Btrfs: faster file extent item replace operations"
  (hash 1acae57b16)

Instead of inserting the new file extent item if we deleted existing
file extent items covering our target file range, also allow to insert
the new file extent item if we didn't find any existing items to delete
and replace_extent != 0, since in this case our caller would do another
tree search to insert the new file extent item anyway, therefore just
combine the two tree searches into a single one, saving cpu time, reducing
lock contention and reducing btree node/leaf COW operations.

This covers the case where applications keep doing tail append writes to
files, which for example is the case of Apache CouchDB (its database and
view index files are always open with O_APPEND).

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:37 -04:00
Chris Mason
514ac8ad87 Btrfs: don't use ram_bytes for uncompressed inline items
If we truncate an uncompressed inline item, ram_bytes isn't updated to reflect
the new size.  The fixe uses the size directly from the item header when
reading uncompressed inlines, and also fixes truncate to update the
size as it goes.

Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-01-29 07:06:29 -08:00
Miao Xie
f1de968376 Btrfs: fix the race between write back and nocow buffered write
When we ran the 274th case of xfstests with nodatacow mount option,
We met the following warning message:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 14185 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3734 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space+0xa6/0xd0

It is caused by the race between the write back and nocow buffered
write:
  Task1				Task2
  __btrfs_buffered_write()
    skip data reservation
    reserve the metadata space
    copy the data
    dirty the pages
    unlock the pages
				write back the pages
				release the data space
   				  becasue there is no
				  noreserve flag
   set the noreserve flag

This patch fixes this problem by unlocking the pages after
the noreserve flag is set.

Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:28 -08:00
Josef Bacik
5039eddc19 Btrfs: make fsync latency less sucky
Looking into some performance related issues with large amounts of metadata
revealed that we can have some pretty huge swings in fsync() performance.  If we
have a lot of delayed refs backed up (as you will tend to do with lots of
metadata) fsync() will wander off and try to run some of those delayed refs
which can result in reading from disk and such.  Since the actual act of fsync()
doesn't create any delayed refs there is no need to make it throttle on delayed
ref stuff, that will be handled by other people.  With this patch we get much
smoother fsync performance with large amounts of metadata.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:25 -08:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
1acae57b16 Btrfs: faster file extent item replace operations
When writing to a file we drop existing file extent items that cover the
write range and then add a new file extent item that represents that write
range.

Before this change we were doing a tree lookup to remove the file extent
items, and then after we did another tree lookup to insert the new file
extent item.
Most of the time all the file extent items we need to drop are located
within a single leaf - this is the leaf where our new file extent item ends
up at. Therefore, in this common case just combine these 2 operations into
a single one.

By avoiding the second btree navigation for insertion of the new file extent
item, we reduce btree node/leaf lock acquisitions/releases, btree block/leaf
COW operations, CPU time on btree node/leaf key binary searches, etc.

Besides for file writes, this is an operation that happens for file fsync's
as well. However log btrees are much less likely to big as big as regular
fs btrees, therefore the impact of this change is smaller.

The following benchmark was performed against an SSD drive and a
HDD drive, both for random and sequential writes:

  sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=4096 --file-total-size=8G \
     --file-test-mode=[rndwr|seqwr] --num-threads=512 \
     --file-block-size=8192 \ --max-requests=1000000 \
     --file-fsync-freq=0 --file-io-mode=sync [prepare|run]

All results below are averages of 10 runs of the respective test.

** SSD sequential writes

Before this change: 225.88 Mb/sec
After this change:  277.26 Mb/sec

** SSD random writes

Before this change: 49.91 Mb/sec
After this change:  56.39 Mb/sec

** HDD sequential writes

Before this change: 68.53 Mb/sec
After this change:  69.87 Mb/sec

** HDD random writes

Before this change: 13.04 Mb/sec
After this change:  14.39 Mb/sec

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:23 -08:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
fc28b62d64 Btrfs: fix use of uninitialized err variable
fs/btrfs/file.c: In function ‘prepare_pages.isra.18’:
fs/btrfs/file.c:1265:6: warning: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:57 -08:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
6126e3caf7 Btrfs: fix ordered extent check in btrfs_punch_hole
If the ordered extent's last byte was 1 less than our region's
start byte, we would unnecessarily wait for the completion of
that ordered extent, because it doesn't intersect our target
range.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:42 -08:00
Miao Xie
376cc685cb Btrfs: fix the reserved space leak caused by the race between nonlock dio and buffered io
When we ran sysbench on the fs with compression, the following WARN_ONs were
triggered:
 fs/btrfs/inode.c:7829	WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
 fs/btrfs/inode.c:7830	WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
 fs/btrfs/inode.c:7832	WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);

Steps to reproduce:
 # mkfs.btrfs -f <dev>
 # mount -o compress <dev> <mnt>
 # cd <mnt>
 # sysbench --test=fileio --num-threads=8 --file-total-size=8G \
 > --file-block-size=32K --file-io-mode=rndwr --file-fsync-freq=0 \
 > --file-fsync-end=no --max-requests=300000 --file-extra-flags=direct \
 > --file-test-mode=sync prepare
 # cd -
 # umount <mnt>
 # mount -o compress <dev> <mnt>
 # cd <mnt>
 # sysbench --test=fileio --num-threads=8 --file-total-size=8G \
 > --file-block-size=32K --file-io-mode=rndwr --file-fsync-freq=0 \
 > --file-fsync-end=no --max-requests=300000 --file-extra-flags=direct \
 > --file-test-mode=sync run
 # cd -
 # umount <mnt>

The reason of this problem is:
Task0				Task1
btrfs_direct_IO
  unlock(&inode->i_mutex)
				lock(&inode->i_mutex)
				reserve_space()
				prepare_pages()
				  lock_extent()
				  clear_extent()
				  unlock_extent()
  lock_extent()
  test_extent(uptodate)
    return false
				copy_data()
				set_delalloc_extent()
  extent need compress
    go back to buffered write
  clear_extent(DELALLOC | DIRTY)
  unlock_extent()

Task 0 and 1 wrote the same place, and task0 cleared the delalloc flag which
was set by task1, it made the dirty pages in that extents couldn't be flushed
into the disk, so the reserved space for that extent was not released at
the end.

This patch fixes the above bug by unlocking the extent after the delalloc.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:42 -08:00
Miao Xie
b37392ea86 Btrfs: cleanup unnecessary parameter and variant of prepare_pages()
- the caller has gotten the inode object, needn't pass the file object.
  And if so, we needn't define a inode pointer variant.
- the position should be aligned by the page size not sector size, so
  we also needn't pass the root object into prepare_pages().

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:41 -08:00
Josef Bacik
16e7549f04 Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents
Btrfs has always had these filler extent data items for holes in inodes.  This
has made somethings very easy, like logging hole punches and sending hole
punches.  However for large holey files these extent data items are pure
overhead.  So add an incompatible feature to no longer add hole extents to
reduce the amount of metadata used by these sort of files.  This has a few
changes for logging and send obviously since they will need to detect holes and
log/send the holes if there are any.  I've tested this thoroughly with xfstests
and it doesn't cause any issues with and without the incompat format set.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:21 -08:00
Dulshani Gunawardhana
678712545b btrfs: Fix checkpatch.pl warning of spacing issues
Fix spacing issues detected via checkpatch.pl in accordance with the
kernel style guidelines.

Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:12:31 -05:00
Josef Bacik
0ef8b72607 Btrfs: return an error from btrfs_wait_ordered_range
I noticed that if the free space cache has an error writing out it's data it
won't actually error out, it will just carry on.  This is because it doesn't
check the return value of btrfs_wait_ordered_range, which didn't actually return
anything.  So fix this in order to keep us from making free space cache look
valid when it really isnt.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:07:35 -05:00
Zach Brown
8b558c5f09 btrfs: remove fs/btrfs/compat.h
fs/btrfs/compat.h only contained trivial macro wrappers of drop_nlink()
and inc_nlink().  This doesn't belong in mainline.

Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:03:19 -05:00
Josef Bacik
7f4ca37c48 Btrfs: fix up seek_hole/seek_data handling
Whoever wrote this was braindead.  Also it doesn't work right if you have
VACANCY's since we assumed you would only have that at the end of the file,
which won't be the case in the near future.  I tested this with generic/285 and
generic/286 as well as the btrfs tests that use fssum since it uses
seek_hole/seek_data to verify things are ok.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:58:56 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
0fbf2cc983 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "These are mostly bug fixes and a two small performance fixes.  The
  most important of the bunch are Josef's fix for a snapshotting
  regression and Mark's update to fix compile problems on arm"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits)
  Btrfs: create the uuid tree on remount rw
  btrfs: change extent-same to copy entire argument struct
  Btrfs: dir_inode_operations should use btrfs_update_time also
  btrfs: Add btrfs: prefix to kernel log output
  btrfs: refuse to remount read-write after abort
  Btrfs: btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol: Revert back to toplevel subvolume when arg is 0
  Btrfs: don't leak transaction in btrfs_sync_file()
  Btrfs: add the missing mutex unlock in write_all_supers()
  Btrfs: iput inode on allocation failure
  Btrfs: remove space_info->reservation_progress
  Btrfs: kill delay_iput arg to the wait_ordered functions
  Btrfs: fix worst case calculator for space usage
  Revert "Btrfs: rework the overcommit logic to be based on the total size"
  Btrfs: improve replacing nocow extents
  Btrfs: drop dir i_size when adding new names on replay
  Btrfs: replay dir_index items before other items
  Btrfs: check roots last log commit when checking if an inode has been logged
  Btrfs: actually log directory we are fsync()'ing
  Btrfs: actually limit the size of delalloc range
  Btrfs: allocate the free space by the existed max extent size when ENOSPC
  ...
2013-09-22 14:58:49 -07:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
a0634be562 Btrfs: don't leak transaction in btrfs_sync_file()
In btrfs_sync_file(), if the call to btrfs_log_dentry_safe() returns
a negative error (for e.g. -ENOMEM via btrfs_log_inode()), we would
return without ending/freeing the transaction.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 11:05:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b7c09ad401 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This is against 3.11-rc7, but was pulled and tested against your tree
  as of yesterday.  We do have two small incrementals queued up, but I
  wanted to get this bunch out the door before I hop on an airplane.

  This is a fairly large batch of fixes, performance improvements, and
  cleanups from the usual Btrfs suspects.

  We've included Stefan Behren's work to index subvolume UUIDs, which is
  targeted at speeding up send/receive with many subvolumes or snapshots
  in place.  It closes a long standing performance issue that was built
  in to the disk format.

  Mark Fasheh's offline dedup work is also here.  In this case offline
  means the FS is mounted and active, but the dedup work is not done
  inline during file IO.  This is a building block where utilities are
  able to ask the FS to dedup a series of extents.  The kernel takes
  care of verifying the data involved really is the same.  Today this
  involves reading both extents, but we'll continue to evolve the
  patches"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (118 commits)
  Btrfs: optimize key searches in btrfs_search_slot
  Btrfs: don't use an async starter for most of our workers
  Btrfs: only update disk_i_size as we remove extents
  Btrfs: fix deadlock in uuid scan kthread
  Btrfs: stop refusing the relocation of chunk 0
  Btrfs: fix memory leak of uuid_root in free_fs_info
  btrfs: reuse kbasename helper
  btrfs: return btrfs error code for dev excl ops err
  Btrfs: allow partial ordered extent completion
  Btrfs: convert all bug_ons in free-space-cache.c
  Btrfs: add support for asserts
  Btrfs: adjust the fs_devices->missing count on unmount
  Btrf: cleanup: don't check for root_refs == 0 twice
  Btrfs: fix for patch "cleanup: don't check the same thing twice"
  Btrfs: get rid of one BUG() in write_all_supers()
  Btrfs: allocate prelim_ref with a slab allocater
  Btrfs: pass gfp_t to __add_prelim_ref() to avoid always using GFP_ATOMIC
  Btrfs: fix race conditions in BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO ioctl
  Btrfs: fix race between removing a dev and writing sbs
  Btrfs: remove ourselves from the cluster list under lock
  ...
2013-09-12 09:58:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
02afc27fae direct-io: Handle O_(D)SYNC AIO
Call generic_write_sync() from the deferred I/O completion handler if
O_DSYNC is set for a write request.  Also make sure various callers
don't call generic_write_sync if the direct I/O code returns
-EIOCBQUEUED.

Based on an earlier patch from Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> with updates from
Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> and Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-04 09:23:46 -04:00
Stefan Behrens
23fa76b0ba Btrf: cleanup: don't check for root_refs == 0 twice
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() already checks if btrfs_root_refs()
is zero and returns ENOENT in this case. There is no need to do
it again in three more places.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:29 -04:00
Josef Bacik
00361589d2 Btrfs: avoid starting a transaction in the write path
I noticed while looking at a deadlock that we are always starting a transaction
in cow_file_range().  This isn't really needed since we only need a transaction
if we are doing an inline extent, or if the allocator needs to allocate a chunk.
So push down all the transaction start stuff to be closer to where we actually
need a transaction in all of these cases.  This will hopefully reduce our write
latency when we are committing often.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:05:05 -04:00
Josef Bacik
2112ac800d Btrfs: don't bother autodefragging if our root is going away
We can end up with inodes on the auto defrag list that exist on roots that are
going to be deleted.  This is extra work we don't need to do, so just bail if
our root has 0 root refs.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:25 -04:00
Josef Bacik
ee20a98314 Btrfs: allow splitting of hole em's when dropping extent cache
I noticed while running multi-threaded fsync tests that sometimes fsck would
complain about an improper gap.  This happens because we fail to add a hole
extent to the file, which was happening when we'd split a hole EM because
btrfs_drop_extent_cache was just discarding the whole em instead of splitting
it.  So this patch fixes this by allowing us to split a hole em properly, which
means that added holes actually get logged properly and we no longer see this
fsck error.  Thankfully we're tolerant of these sort of problems so a user would
not see any adverse effects of this bug, other than fsck complaining.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-09 19:30:09 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
e3a0dd98e1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "These are the usual mixture of bugs, cleanups and performance fixes.
  Miao has some really nice tuning of our crc code as well as our
  transaction commits.

  Josef is peeling off more and more problems related to early enospc,
  and has a number of important bug fixes in here too"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (81 commits)
  Btrfs: wait ordered range before doing direct io
  Btrfs: only do the tree_mod_log_free_eb if this is our last ref
  Btrfs: hold the tree mod lock in __tree_mod_log_rewind
  Btrfs: make backref walking code handle skinny metadata
  Btrfs: fix crash regarding to ulist_add_merge
  Btrfs: fix several potential problems in copy_nocow_pages_for_inode
  Btrfs: cleanup the code of copy_nocow_pages_for_inode()
  Btrfs: fix oops when recovering the file data by scrub function
  Btrfs: make the chunk allocator completely tree lockless
  Btrfs: cleanup orphaned root orphan item
  Btrfs: fix wrong mirror number tuning
  Btrfs: cleanup redundant code in btrfs_submit_direct()
  Btrfs: remove btrfs_sector_sum structure
  Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space
  Btrfs: stop using try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr to flush delalloc
  Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes
  Btrfs: check for actual acls rather than just xattrs when caching no acl
  Btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_page to btrfs_cont_expand instead of btrfs_truncate
  Btrfs: optimize reada_for_balance
  Btrfs: optimize read_block_for_search
  ...
2013-07-09 12:33:09 -07:00
Jie Liu
46a1c2c7ae vfs: export lseek_execute() to modules
For those file systems(btrfs/ext4/ocfs2/tmpfs) that support
SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE functions, we end up handling the similar
matter in lseek_execute() to update the current file offset
to the desired offset if it is valid, ceph also does the
simliar things at ceph_llseek().

To reduce the duplications, this patch make lseek_execute()
public accessible so that we can call it directly from the
underlying file systems.

Thanks Dave Chinner for this suggestion.

[AV: call it vfs_setpos(), don't bring the removed 'inode' argument back]

v2->v1:
- Add kernel-doc comments for lseek_execute()
- Call lseek_execute() in ceph->llseek()

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Cc: Ted Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-03 16:23:27 +04:00
Josef Bacik
7ee9e4405f Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space
We always just try and reserve data space when we write, but if we are out of
space but have prealloc'ed extents we should still successfully write.  This
patch will try and see if we can write to prealloc'ed space and if we can go
ahead and allow the write to continue.  With this patch we now pass xfstests
generic/274.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-02 11:50:45 -04:00
Josef Bacik
a71754fc68 Btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_page to btrfs_cont_expand instead of btrfs_truncate
This has plagued us forever and I'm so over working around it.  When we truncate
down to a non-page aligned offset we will call btrfs_truncate_page to zero out
the end of the page and write it back to disk, this will keep us from exposing
stale data if we truncate back up from that point.  The problem with this is it
requires data space to do this, and people don't really expect to get ENOSPC
from truncate() for these sort of things.  This also tends to bite the orphan
cleanup stuff too which keeps people from mounting.  To get around this we can
just move this into btrfs_cont_expand() to make sure if we are truncating up
from a non-page size aligned i_size we will zero out the rest of this page so
that we don't expose stale data.  This will give ENOSPC if you try to truncate()
up or if you try to write past the end of isize, which is much more reasonable.
This fixes xfstests generic/083 failing to mount because of the orphan cleanup
failing.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-01 08:52:33 -04:00
Stefan Behrens
3c64a1aba7 Btrfs: cleanup: don't check the same thing twice
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() already checks if btrfs_root_refs()
is zero and returns ENOENT in this case. There is no need to do
it again in six places.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:30 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
983a5f84a4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "These are mostly fixes.  The biggest exceptions are Josef's skinny
  extents and Jan Schmidt's code to rebuild our quota indexes if they
  get out of sync (or you enable quotas on an existing filesystem).

  The skinny extents are off by default because they are a new variation
  on the extent allocation tree format.  btrfstune -x enables them, and
  the new format makes the extent allocation tree about 30% smaller.

  I rebased this a few days ago to rework Dave Sterba's crc checks on
  the super block, but almost all of these go back to rc6, since I
  though 3.9 was due any minute.

  The biggest missing fix is the tracepoint bug that was hit late in
  3.9.  I ran into problems with that in overnight testing and I'm still
  tracking it down.  I'll definitely have that fixed for rc2."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (101 commits)
  Btrfs: allow superblock mismatch from older mkfs
  btrfs: enhance superblock checks
  btrfs: fix misleading variable name for flags
  btrfs: use unsigned long type for extent state bits
  Btrfs: improve the loop of scrub_stripe
  btrfs: read entire device info under lock
  btrfs: remove unused gfp mask parameter from release_extent_buffer callchain
  btrfs: handle errors returned from get_tree_block_key
  btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
  Btrfs: deal with errors in write_dev_supers
  Btrfs: remove almost all of the BUG()'s from tree-log.c
  Btrfs: deal with free space cache errors while replaying log
  Btrfs: automatic rescan after "quota enable" command
  Btrfs: rescan for qgroups
  Btrfs: split btrfs_qgroup_account_ref into four functions
  Btrfs: allocate new chunks if the space is not enough for global rsv
  Btrfs: separate sequence numbers for delayed ref tracking and tree mod log
  btrfs: move leak debug code to functions
  Btrfs: return free space in cow error path
  Btrfs: set UUID in root_item for created trees
  ...
2013-05-09 13:07:40 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
a27bb332c0 aio: don't include aio.h in sched.h
Faster kernel compiles by way of fewer unnecessary includes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fallout]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-05-07 20:16:25 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
48a3b6366f btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.

removed functions:

btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()

btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.

ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:23 -04:00
Tsutomu Itoh
afe5fea72b Btrfs: cleanup of function where fixup_low_keys() is called
If argument 'trans' is unnecessary in the function where
fixup_low_keys() is called, 'trans' is deleted.

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:52 -04:00
Josef Bacik
09a2a8f96e Btrfs: fix bad extent logging
A user sent me a btrfs-image of a file system that was panicing on mount during
the log recovery.  I had originally thought these problems were from a bug in
the free space cache code, but that was just a symptom of the problem.  The
problem is if your application does something like this

[prealloc][prealloc][prealloc]

the internal extent maps will merge those all together into one extent map, even
though on disk they are 3 separate extents.  So if you go to write into one of
these ranges the extent map will be right since we use the physical extent when
doing the write, but when we log the extents they will use the wrong sizes for
the remainder prealloc space.  If this doesn't happen to trip up the free space
cache (which it won't in a lot of cases) then you will get bogus entries in your
extent tree which will screw stuff up later.  The data and such will still work,
but everything else is broken.  This patch fixes this by not allowing extents
that are on the modified list to be merged.  This has the side effect that we
are no longer adding everything to the modified list all the time, which means
we now have to call btrfs_drop_extents every time we log an extent into the
tree.  So this allows me to drop all this speciality code I was using to get
around calling btrfs_drop_extents.  With this patch the testcase I've created no
longer creates a bogus file system after replaying the log.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:34 -04:00
Josef Bacik
cc95bef635 Btrfs: log ram bytes properly
When logging changed extents I was logging ram_bytes as the current length,
which isn't correct, it's supposed to be the ram bytes of the original extent.
This is for compression where even if we split the extent we need to know the
ram bytes so when we uncompress the extent we know how big it will be.  This was
still working out right with compression for some reason but I think we were
getting lucky.  It was definitely off for prealloc which is why I noticed it,
btrfsck was complaining about it.  With this patch btrfsck no longer complains
after a log replay.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:33 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
20b4fb4852 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS updates from Al Viro,

Misc cleanups all over the place, mainly wrt /proc interfaces (switch
create_proc_entry to proc_create(), get rid of the deprecated
create_proc_read_entry() in favor of using proc_create_data() and
seq_file etc).

7kloc removed.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (204 commits)
  don't bother with deferred freeing of fdtables
  proc: Move non-public stuff from linux/proc_fs.h to fs/proc/internal.h
  proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs
  proc: Supply a function to remove a proc entry by PDE
  take cgroup_open() and cpuset_open() to fs/proc/base.c
  ppc: Clean up scanlog
  ppc: Clean up rtas_flash driver somewhat
  hostap: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use minor->index to label things, not PDE->name
  drm: Constify drm_proc_list[]
  zoran: Don't print proc_dir_entry data in debug
  reiserfs: Don't access the proc_dir_entry in r_open(), r_start() r_show()
  proc: Supply an accessor for getting the data from a PDE's parent
  airo: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  rtl8192u: Don't need to save device proc dir PDE
  rtl8187se: Use a dir under /proc/net/r8180/
  proc: Add proc_mkdir_data()
  proc: Move some bits from linux/proc_fs.h to linux/{of.h,signal.h,tty.h}
  proc: Move PDE_NET() to fs/proc/proc_net.c
  ...
2013-05-01 17:51:54 -07:00
Al Viro
8d71db4f08 lift sb_start_write/sb_end_write out of ->aio_write()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-04-09 14:12:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
3615db41c4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "We've had a busy two weeks of bug fixing.  The biggest patches in here
  are some long standing early-enospc problems (Josef) and a very old
  race where compression and mmap combine forces to lose writes (me).
  I'm fairly sure the mmap bug goes all the way back to the introduction
  of the compression code, which is proof that fsx doesn't trigger every
  possible mmap corner after all.

  I'm sure you'll notice one of these is from this morning, it's a small
  and isolated use-after-free fix in our scrub error reporting.  I
  double checked it here."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: don't drop path when printing out tree errors in scrub
  Btrfs: fix wrong return value of btrfs_lookup_csum()
  Btrfs: fix wrong reservation of csums
  Btrfs: fix double free in the btrfs_qgroup_account_ref()
  Btrfs: limit the global reserve to 512mb
  Btrfs: hold the ordered operations mutex when waiting on ordered extents
  Btrfs: fix space accounting for unlink and rename
  Btrfs: fix space leak when we fail to reserve metadata space
  Btrfs: fix EIO from btrfs send in is_extent_unchanged for punched holes
  Btrfs: fix race between mmap writes and compression
  Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_create_tree()
  Btrfs: fix locking on ROOT_REPLACE operations in tree mod log
  Btrfs: fix missing qgroup reservation before fallocating
  Btrfs: handle a bogus chunk tree nicely
  Btrfs: update to use fs_state bit
2013-03-29 11:13:25 -07:00
Wang Shilong
6113077cd3 Btrfs: fix missing qgroup reservation before fallocating
Steps to reproduce:
	mkfs.btrfs <disk>
	mount <disk> <mnt>
	btrfs quota enable <mnt>
	btrfs sub create <mnt>/subv
	btrfs qgroup limit 10M <mnt>/subv
	fallocate --length 20M <mnt>/subv/data

For the above example, fallocating will return successfully which
is not expected, we try to fix it by doing qgroup reservation before
fallocating.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-03-21 19:24:32 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
08637024ab Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Eric's rcu barrier patch fixes a long standing problem with our
  unmount code hanging on to devices in workqueue helpers.  Liu Bo
  nailed down a difficult assertion for in-memory extent mappings."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix warning of free_extent_map
  Btrfs: fix warning when creating snapshots
  Btrfs: return as soon as possible when edquot happens
  Btrfs: return EIO if we have extent tree corruption
  btrfs: use rcu_barrier() to wait for bdev puts at unmount
  Btrfs: remove btrfs_try_spin_lock
  Btrfs: get better concurrency for snapshot-aware defrag work
2013-03-17 11:04:14 -07:00
Liu Bo
3b2775942d Btrfs: fix warning of free_extent_map
Users report that an extent map's list is still linked when it's actually
going to be freed from cache.

The story is that

a) when we're going to drop an extent map and may split this large one into
smaller ems, and if this large one is flagged as EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING which means
that it's on the list to be logged, then the smaller ems split from it will also
be flagged as EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, and this is _not_ expected.

b) we'll keep ems from unlinking the list and freeing when they are flagged with
EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, because the log code holds one reference.

The end result is the warning, but the truth is that we set the flag
EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING only during fsync.

So clear flag EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING for extent maps split from a large one.

Reported-by: Johannes Hirte <johannes.hirte@fem.tu-ilmenau.de>
Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-03-15 21:51:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b695188dd3 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "The biggest feature in the pull is the new (and still experimental)
  raid56 code that David Woodhouse started long ago.  I'm still working
  on the parity logging setup that will avoid inconsistent parity after
  a crash, so this is only for testing right now.  But, I'd really like
  to get it out to a broader audience to hammer out any performance
  issues or other problems.

  scrub does not yet correct errors on raid5/6 either.

  Josef has another pass at fsync performance.  The big change here is
  to combine waiting for metadata with waiting for data, which is a big
  latency win.  It is also step one toward using atomics from the
  hardware during a commit.

  Mark Fasheh has a new way to use btrfs send/receive to send only the
  metadata changes.  SUSE is using this to make snapper more efficient
  at finding changes between snapshosts.

  Snapshot-aware defrag is also included.

  Otherwise we have a large number of fixes and cleanups.  Eric Sandeen
  wins the award for removing the most lines, and I'm hoping we steal
  this idea from XFS over and over again."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (118 commits)
  btrfs: fixup/remove module.h usage as required
  Btrfs: delete inline extents when we find them during logging
  btrfs: try harder to allocate raid56 stripe cache
  Btrfs: cleanup to make the function btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata more logic
  Btrfs: don't call btrfs_qgroup_free if just btrfs_qgroup_reserve fails
  Btrfs: remove reduplicate check about root in the function btrfs_clean_quota_tree
  Btrfs: return ENOMEM rather than use BUG_ON when btrfs_alloc_path fails
  Btrfs: fix missing deleted items in btrfs_clean_quota_tree
  btrfs: use only inline_pages from extent buffer
  Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space when deleting a snapshot/subvolume
  Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space in qgroup during snap/subv creation
  Btrfs: remove unnecessary dget_parent/dput when creating the pending snapshot
  btrfs: remove a printk from scan_one_device
  Btrfs: fix NULL pointer after aborting a transaction
  Btrfs: fix memory leak of log roots
  Btrfs: copy everything if we've created an inline extent
  btrfs: cleanup for open-coded alignment
  Btrfs: do not change inode flags in rename
  Btrfs: use reserved space for creating a snapshot
  clear chunk_alloc flag on retryable failure
  ...
2013-03-02 16:41:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d895cb1af1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
  locking violations, etc.

  The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
  "has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
  to inode.  Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.

  Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
  several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.

  PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
  saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
  proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
  fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
  fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
  ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
  ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
  ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
  get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
  target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
  export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
  fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
  kill f_vfsmnt
  vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
  nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
  switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
  default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
  ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
  d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
  9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
  9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
  ...
2013-02-26 20:16:07 -08:00
Qu Wenruo
fda2832feb btrfs: cleanup for open-coded alignment
Though most of the btrfs codes are using ALIGN macro for page alignment,
there are still some codes using open-coded alignment like the
following:
------
        u64 mask = ((u64)root->stripesize - 1);
        u64 ret = (val + mask) & ~mask;
------
Or even hidden one:
------
        num_bytes = (end - start + blocksize) & ~(blocksize - 1);
------

Sometimes these open-coded alignment is not so easy to understand for
newbie like me.

This commit changes the open-coded alignment to the ALIGN macro for a
better readability.

Also there is a previous patch from David Sterba with similar changes,
but the patch is for 3.2 kernel and seems not merged.
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg12747.html

Cc: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-26 11:04:13 -05:00
Al Viro
496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Miao Xie
dc81cdc58a Btrfs: fix remount vs autodefrag
If we remount the fs to close the auto defragment or make the fs R/O,
we should stop the auto defragment.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-21 08:11:43 -05:00
Chris Mason
b2c6b3e061 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josef/btrfs-next into for-linus-3.9
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
2013-02-20 14:05:45 -05:00
Josef Bacik
569e0f358c Btrfs: place ordered operations on a per transaction list
Miao made the ordered operations stuff run async, which introduced a
deadlock where we could get somebody (sync) racing in and committing the
transaction while a commit was already happening.  The new committer would
try and flush ordered operations which would hang waiting for the commit to
finish because it is done asynchronously and no longer inherits the callers
trans handle.  To fix this we need to make the ordered operations list a per
transaction list.  We can get new inodes added to the ordered operation list
by truncating them and then having another process writing to them, so this
makes it so that anybody trying to add an ordered operation _must_ start a
transaction in order to add itself to the list, which will keep new inodes
from getting added to the ordered operations list after we start committing.
This should fix the deadlock and also keeps us from doing a lot more work
than we need to during commit.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:57 -05:00
Miao Xie
87533c4751 Btrfs: use bit operation for ->fs_state
There is no lock to protect fs_info->fs_state, it will introduce
some problems, such as the value may be covered by the other task
when several tasks modify it. For example:
	Task0 - CPU0		Task1 - CPU1
	mov %fs_state rax
	or $0x1 rax
				mov %fs_state rax
				or $0x2 rax
	mov rax %fs_state
				mov rax %fs_state
The expected value is 3, but in fact, it is 2.

Though this problem doesn't happen now (because there is only one
flag currently), the code is error prone, if we add other flags,
the above problem will happen to a certainty.

Now we use bit operation for it to fix the above problem.
In this way, we can make the code more robust and be easy to
add new flags.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:09 -05:00
Filipe Brandenburger
55e301fd57 Btrfs: move fs/btrfs/ioctl.h to include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h
The header file will then be installed under /usr/include/linux so that
userspace applications can refer to Btrfs ioctls by name and use the same
structs used internally in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:28 -05:00
Josef Bacik
2ab28f322f Btrfs: wait on ordered extents at the last possible moment
Since we don't actually copy the extent information from the source tree in
the fast case we don't need to wait for ordered io to be completed in order
to fsync, we just need to wait for the io to be completed.  So when we're
logging our file just attach all of the ordered extents to the log, and then
when the log syncs just wait for IO_DONE on the ordered extents and then
write the super.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:04 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
8d19514fad Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "We've got corner cases for updating i_size that ceph was hitting,
  error handling for quotas when we run out of space, a very subtle
  snapshot deletion race, a crash while removing devices, and one
  deadlock between subvolume creation and the sb_internal code (thanks
  lockdep)."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: move d_instantiate outside the transaction during mksubvol
  Btrfs: fix EDQUOT handling in btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata
  Btrfs: fix possible stale data exposure
  Btrfs: fix missing i_size update
  Btrfs: fix race between snapshot deletion and getting inode
  Btrfs: fix missing release of the space/qgroup reservation in start_transaction()
  Btrfs: fix wrong sync_writers decrement in btrfs_file_aio_write()
  Btrfs: do not merge logged extents if we've removed them from the tree
  btrfs: don't try to notify udev about missing devices
2013-02-08 12:06:46 +11:00
Liu Bo
6f1c36055f Btrfs: fix race between snapshot deletion and getting inode
While running snapshot testscript created by Mitch and David,
the race between autodefrag and snapshot deletion can lead to
corruption of dead_root list so that we can get crash on
btrfs_clean_old_snapshots().

And besides autodefrag, scrub also does the same thing, ie. read
root first and get inode.

Here is the story(take autodefrag as an example):
(1) when we delete a snapshot or subvolume, it will set its root's
refs to zero and do a iput() on its own inode, and if this inode happens
to be the only active in-meory one in root's inode rbtree, it will add
itself to the global dead_roots list for later cleanup.

(2) after (1), the autodefrag thread may read another inode for defrag
and the inode is just in the deleted snapshot/subvolume, but all of these
are without checking if the root is still valid(refs > 0).  So the end up
result is adding the deleted snapshot/subvolume's root to the global
dead_roots list AGAIN.

Fortunately, we already have a srcu lock to avoid the race, ie. subvol_srcu.

So all we need to do is to take the lock to protect 'read root and get inode',
since we synchronize to wait for the rcu grace period before adding something
to the global dead_roots list.

Reported-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-05 16:09:13 -05:00
Miao Xie
0a3404dcff Btrfs: fix wrong sync_writers decrement in btrfs_file_aio_write()
If the checks at the beginning of btrfs_file_aio_write() fail, we needn't
decrease ->sync_writers, because we have not increased it. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-05 16:09:10 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
d7df025eb4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "It turns out that we had two crc bugs when running fsx-linux in a
  loop.  Many thanks to Josef, Miao Xie, and Dave Sterba for nailing it
  all down.  Miao also has a new OOM fix in this v2 pull as well.

  Ilya fixed a regression Liu Bo found in the balance ioctls for pausing
  and resuming a running balance across drives.

  Josef's orphan truncate patch fixes an obscure corruption we'd see
  during xfstests.

  Arne's patches address problems with subvolume quotas.  If the user
  destroys quota groups incorrectly the FS will refuse to mount.

  The rest are smaller fixes and plugs for memory leaks."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (30 commits)
  Btrfs: fix repeated delalloc work allocation
  Btrfs: fix wrong max device number for single profile
  Btrfs: fix missed transaction->aborted check
  Btrfs: Add ACCESS_ONCE() to transaction->abort accesses
  Btrfs: put csums on the right ordered extent
  Btrfs: use right range to find checksum for compressed extents
  Btrfs: fix panic when recovering tree log
  Btrfs: do not allow logged extents to be merged or removed
  Btrfs: fix a regression in balance usage filter
  Btrfs: prevent qgroup destroy when there are still relations
  Btrfs: ignore orphan qgroup relations
  Btrfs: reorder locks and sanity checks in btrfs_ioctl_defrag
  Btrfs: fix unlock order in btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev
  Btrfs: fix unlock order in btrfs_ioctl_resize
  Btrfs: fix "mutually exclusive op is running" error code
  Btrfs: bring back balance pause/resume logic
  btrfs: update timestamps on truncate()
  btrfs: fix btrfs_cont_expand() freeing IS_ERR em
  Btrfs: fix a bug when llseek for delalloc bytes behind prealloc extents
  Btrfs: fix off-by-one in lseek
  ...
2013-01-25 10:55:21 -08:00
Liu Bo
f9e4fb5393 Btrfs: fix a bug when llseek for delalloc bytes behind prealloc extents
xfstests case 285 complains.

It it because btrfs did not try to find unwritten delalloc
bytes(only dirty pages, not yet writeback) behind prealloc
extents, it ends up finding nothing while we're with SEEK_DATA.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-01-14 13:53:22 -05:00