Commit Graph

107 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
42b00f122c * ARM: selftests improvements, large PUD support for HugeTLB,
single-stepping fixes, improved tracing, various timer and vGIC
 fixes
 
 * x86: Processor Tracing virtualization, STIBP support, some correctness fixes,
 refactorings and splitting of vmx.c, use the Hyper-V range TLB flush hypercall,
 reduce order of vcpu struct, WBNOINVD support, do not use -ftrace for __noclone
 functions, nested guest support for PAUSE filtering on AMD, more Hyper-V
 enlightenments (direct mode for synthetic timers)
 
 * PPC: nested VFIO
 
 * s390: bugfixes only this time
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - selftests improvements
   - large PUD support for HugeTLB
   - single-stepping fixes
   - improved tracing
   - various timer and vGIC fixes

  x86:
   - Processor Tracing virtualization
   - STIBP support
   - some correctness fixes
   - refactorings and splitting of vmx.c
   - use the Hyper-V range TLB flush hypercall
   - reduce order of vcpu struct
   - WBNOINVD support
   - do not use -ftrace for __noclone functions
   - nested guest support for PAUSE filtering on AMD
   - more Hyper-V enlightenments (direct mode for synthetic timers)

  PPC:
   -  nested VFIO

  s390:
   - bugfixes only this time"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (171 commits)
  KVM: x86: Add CPUID support for new instruction WBNOINVD
  kvm: selftests: ucall: fix exit mmio address guessing
  Revert "compiler-gcc: disable -ftracer for __noclone functions"
  KVM: VMX: Move VM-Enter + VM-Exit handling to non-inline sub-routines
  KVM: VMX: Explicitly reference RCX as the vmx_vcpu pointer in asm blobs
  KVM: x86: Use jmp to invoke kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup
  MAINTAINERS: Add arch/x86/kvm sub-directories to existing KVM/x86 entry
  KVM/x86: Use SVM assembly instruction mnemonics instead of .byte streams
  KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range()
  KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in kvm_set_pte_rmapp()
  KVM/MMU: Move tlb flush in kvm_set_pte_rmapp() to kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte()
  KVM: Make kvm_set_spte_hva() return int
  KVM: Replace old tlb flush function with new one to flush a specified range.
  KVM/MMU: Add tlb flush with range helper function
  KVM/VMX: Add hv tlb range flush support
  x86/hyper-v: Add HvFlushGuestAddressList hypercall support
  KVM: Add tlb_remote_flush_with_range callback in kvm_x86_ops
  KVM: x86: Disable Intel PT when VMXON in L1 guest
  KVM: x86: Set intercept for Intel PT MSRs read/write
  KVM: x86: Implement Intel PT MSRs read/write emulation
  ...
2018-12-26 11:46:28 -08:00
Marc Zyngier
599d79dcd1 arm64: KVM: Add trapped system register access tracepoint
We're pretty blind when it comes to system register tracing,
and rely on the ESR value displayed by kvm_handle_sys, which
isn't much.

Instead, let's add an actual name to the sysreg entries, so that
we can finally print it as we're about to perform the access
itself.

The new tracepoint is conveniently called kvm_sys_access.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-12-19 17:47:08 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
da6f16662a KVM: arm64: Make vcpu const in vcpu_read_sys_reg
vcpu_read_sys_reg should not be modifying the VCPU structure.
Eventually, to handle EL2 sysregs for nested virtualization, we will
call vcpu_read_sys_reg from places that have a const vcpu pointer, which
will complain about the lack of the const modifier on the read path.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-12-19 17:47:07 +00:00
Mark Rutland
d1878af3a5 KVM: arm/arm64: Log PSTATE for unhandled sysregs
When KVM traps an unhandled sysreg/coproc access from a guest, it logs
the guest PC. To aid debugging, it would be helpful to know which
exception level the trap came from, along with other PSTATE/CPSR bits,
so let's log the PSTATE/CPSR too.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-12-18 15:14:45 +00:00
Mark Rutland
a1ee8abb95 arm64/kvm: hide ptrauth from guests
In subsequent patches we're going to expose ptrauth to the host kernel
and userspace, but things are a bit trickier for guest kernels. For the
time being, let's hide ptrauth from KVM guests.

Regardless of how well-behaved the guest kernel is, guest userspace
could attempt to use ptrauth instructions, triggering a trap to EL2,
resulting in noise from kvm_handle_unknown_ec(). So let's write up a
handler for the PAC trap, which silently injects an UNDEF into the
guest, as if the feature were really missing.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-13 16:42:46 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
03bd646d86 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add support for ICC_SGI0R_EL1 and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1 accesses
In order to generate Group0 SGIs, let's add some decoding logic to
access_gic_sgi(), and pass the generating group accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-12 12:06:35 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6249f2a479 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Add core support for Group0 SGIs
Although vgic-v3 now supports Group0 interrupts, it still doesn't
deal with Group0 SGIs. As usually with the GIC, nothing is simple:

- ICC_SGI1R can signal SGIs of both groups, since GICD_CTLR.DS==1
  with KVM (as per 8.1.10, Non-secure EL1 access)

- ICC_SGI0R can only generate Group0 SGIs

- ICC_ASGI1R sees its scope refocussed to generate only Group0
  SGIs (as per the note at the bottom of Table 8-14)

We only support Group1 SGIs so far, so no material change.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-12 12:06:34 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
e22fa39cd0 KVM: arm64: Remove non-existent AArch32 ICC_SGI1R encoding
ICC_SGI1R is a 64bit system register, even on AArch32. It is thus
pointless to have such an encoding in the 32bit cp15 array. Let's
drop it.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-12 12:06:31 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
09605e94c2 arm64: KVM: Handle Set/Way CMOs as NOPs if FWB is present
Set/Way handling is one of the ugliest corners of KVM. We shouldn't
have to handle that, but better safe than sorry.

Thankfully, FWB fixes this for us by not requiering any maintenance
(the guest is forced to use cacheable memory, no matter what it says,
and the whole system is garanteed to be cache coherent), which means
we don't have to emulate S/W CMOs, and don't have to track VM ops either.

We still have to trap S/W though, if only to prevent the guest from
doing something bad.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-09 11:37:41 +01:00
Dave Martin
fa89d31c53 KVM: arm64: Repurpose vcpu_arch.debug_flags for general-purpose flags
In struct vcpu_arch, the debug_flags field is used to store
debug-related flags about the vcpu state.

Since we are about to add some more flags related to FPSIMD and
SVE, it makes sense to add them to the existing flags field rather
than adding new fields.  Since there is only one debug_flags flag
defined so far, there is plenty of free space for expansion.

In preparation for adding more flags, this patch renames the
debug_flags field to simply "flags", and updates comments
appropriately.

The flag definitions are also moved to <asm/kvm_host.h>, since
their presence in <asm/kvm_asm.h> was for purely historical
reasons:  these definitions are not used from asm any more, and not
very likely to be as more Hyp asm is migrated to C.

KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY_SHIFT has not been used since commit
1ea66d27e7 ("arm64: KVM: Move away from the assembly version of
the world switch"), so this patch gets rid of that too.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
[maz: fixed minor conflict]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-25 12:28:13 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
165d102905 arm64: KVM: Demote SVE and LORegion warnings to debug only
While generating a message about guests probing for SVE/LORegions
is a useful debugging tool, considering it an error is slightly
over the top, as this is the only way the guest can find out
about the presence of the feature.

Let's turn these message into kvm_debug so that they can only
be seen if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG, and kept quiet otherwise.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-04-17 12:56:36 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
b9f8ca4db4 KVM: arm64: Defer saving/restoring 32-bit sysregs to vcpu load/put
When running a 32-bit VM (EL1 in AArch32), the AArch32 system registers
can be deferred to vcpu load/put on VHE systems because neither
the host kernel nor host userspace uses these registers.

Note that we can't save DBGVCR32_EL2 conditionally based on the state of
the debug dirty flag on VHE after this change, because during
vcpu_load() we haven't calculated a valid debug flag yet, and when we've
restored the register during vcpu_load() we also have to save it during
vcpu_put().  This means that we'll always restore/save the register for
VHE on load/put, but luckily vcpu load/put are called rarely, so saving
an extra register unconditionally shouldn't significantly hurt
performance.

We can also not defer saving FPEXC32_32 because this register only holds
a guest-valid value for 32-bit guests during the exit path when the
guest has used FPSIMD registers and restored the register in the early
assembly handler from taking the EL2 fault, and therefore we have to
check if fpsimd is enabled for the guest in the exit path and save the
register then, for both VHE and non-VHE guests.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-19 10:53:18 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
fc7563b340 KVM: arm64: Defer saving/restoring 64-bit sysregs to vcpu load/put on VHE
Some system registers do not affect the host kernel's execution and can
therefore be loaded when we are about to run a VCPU and we don't have to
restore the host state to the hardware before the time when we are
actually about to return to userspace or schedule out the VCPU thread.

The EL1 system registers and the userspace state registers only
affecting EL0 execution do not need to be saved and restored on every
switch between the VM and the host, because they don't affect the host
kernel's execution.

We mark all registers which are now deffered as such in the
vcpu_{read,write}_sys_reg accessors in sys-regs.c to ensure the most
up-to-date copy is always accessed.

Note MPIDR_EL1 (controlled via VMPIDR_EL2) is accessed from other vcpu
threads, for example via the GIC emulation, and therefore must be
declared as immediate, which is fine as the guest cannot modify this
value.

The 32-bit sysregs can also be deferred but we do this in a separate
patch as it requires a bit more infrastructure.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-19 10:53:18 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
d47533dab9 KVM: arm64: Introduce framework for accessing deferred sysregs
We are about to defer saving and restoring some groups of system
registers to vcpu_put and vcpu_load on supported systems.  This means
that we need some infrastructure to access system registes which
supports either accessing the memory backing of the register or directly
accessing the system registers, depending on the state of the system
when we access the register.

We do this by defining read/write accessor functions, which can handle
both "immediate" and "deferrable" system registers.  Immediate registers
are always saved/restored in the world-switch path, but deferrable
registers are only saved/restored in vcpu_put/vcpu_load when supported
and sysregs_loaded_on_cpu will be set in that case.

Note that we don't use the deferred mechanism yet in this patch, but only
introduce infrastructure.  This is to improve convenience of review in
the subsequent patches where it is clear which registers become
deferred.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-19 10:53:17 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
8d404c4c24 KVM: arm64: Rewrite system register accessors to read/write functions
Currently we access the system registers array via the vcpu_sys_reg()
macro.  However, we are about to change the behavior to some times
modify the register file directly, so let's change this to two
primitives:

 * Accessor macros vcpu_write_sys_reg() and vcpu_read_sys_reg()
 * Direct array access macro __vcpu_sys_reg()

The accessor macros should be used in places where the code needs to
access the currently loaded VCPU's state as observed by the guest.  For
example, when trapping on cache related registers, a write to a system
register should go directly to the VCPU version of the register.

The direct array access macro can be used in places where the VCPU is
known to never be running (for example userspace access) or for
registers which are never context switched (for example all the PMU
system registers).

This rewrites all users of vcpu_sys_regs to one of the macros described
above.

No functional change.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-19 10:53:16 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
52f6c4f021 KVM: arm64: Change 32-bit handling of VM system registers
We currently handle 32-bit accesses to trapped VM system registers using
the 32-bit index into the coproc array on the vcpu structure, which is a
union of the coproc array and the sysreg array.

Since all the 32-bit coproc indices are created to correspond to the
architectural mapping between 64-bit system registers and 32-bit
coprocessor registers, and because the AArch64 system registers are the
double in size of the AArch32 coprocessor registers, we can always find
the system register entry that we must update by dividing the 32-bit
coproc index by 2.

This is going to make our lives much easier when we have to start
accessing system registers that use deferred save/restore and might
have to be read directly from the physical CPU.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-19 10:53:16 +00:00
Jérémy Fanguède
eac137b4a9 KVM: arm64: Enable the EL1 physical timer for AArch32 guests
Some 32bits guest OS can use the CNTP timer, however KVM does not
handle the accesses, injecting a fault instead.

Use the proper handlers to emulate the EL1 Physical Timer (CNTP)
register accesses of AArch32 guests.

Signed-off-by: Jérémy Fanguède <j.fanguede@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alvise Rigo <a.rigo@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-02-26 10:48:02 +01:00
Mark Rutland
cc33c4e201 arm64/kvm: Prohibit guest LOR accesses
We don't currently limit guest accesses to the LOR registers, which we
neither virtualize nor context-switch. As such, guests are provided with
unusable information/controls, and are not isolated from each other (or
the host).

To prevent these issues, we can trap register accesses and present the
illusion LORegions are unssupported by the CPU. To do this, we mask
ID_AA64MMFR1.LO, and set HCR_EL2.TLOR to trap accesses to the following
registers:

* LORC_EL1
* LOREA_EL1
* LORID_EL1
* LORN_EL1
* LORSA_EL1

... when trapped, we inject an UNDEFINED exception to EL1, simulating
their non-existence.

As noted in D7.2.67, when no LORegions are implemented, LoadLOAcquire
and StoreLORelease must behave as LoadAcquire and StoreRelease
respectively. We can ensure this by clearing LORC_EL1.EN when a CPU's
EL2 is first initialized, as the host kernel will not modify this.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-02-26 10:48:01 +01:00
Dongjiu Geng
558daf693e KVM: arm64: Emulate RAS error registers and set HCR_EL2's TERR & TEA
ARMv8.2 adds a new bit HCR_EL2.TEA which routes synchronous external
aborts to EL2, and adds a trap control bit HCR_EL2.TERR which traps
all Non-secure EL1&0 error record accesses to EL2.

This patch enables the two bits for the guest OS, guaranteeing that
KVM takes external aborts and traps attempts to access the physical
error registers.

ERRIDR_EL1 advertises the number of error records, we return
zero meaning we can treat all the other registers as RAZ/WI too.

Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com>
[removed specific emulation, use trap_raz_wi() directly for everything,
 rephrased parts of the commit message]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-16 15:09:47 +00:00
James Morse
c773ae2b34 KVM: arm64: Save/Restore guest DISR_EL1
If we deliver a virtual SError to the guest, the guest may defer it
with an ESB instruction. The guest reads the deferred value via DISR_EL1,
but the guests view of DISR_EL1 is re-mapped to VDISR_EL2 when HCR_EL2.AMO
is set.

Add the KVM code to save/restore VDISR_EL2, and make it accessible to
userspace as DISR_EL1.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-16 15:08:52 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
974aa5630b First batch of KVM changes for 4.15
Common:
  - Python 3 support in kvm_stat
 
  - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg
 
 ARM:
  - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
 
  - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
    ioctl
 
  - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
 
  - More exact external abort matching logic
 
 PPC:
  - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that
    is using the radix MMU mode;  single threaded mode on POWER 9 is
    added as a pre-requisite
 
  - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes
 
  - Fixes and cleanups
 
 s390:
  - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
 
  - New capability for AIS migration
 
  - Fixes
 
 x86:
  - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and
    after-reset state
 
  - Refined dependencies for VMX features
 
  - Fixes for nested SMI injection
 
  - A lot of cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.15

  Common:
   - Python 3 support in kvm_stat
   - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg

  ARM:
   - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
   - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
     ioctl
   - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
   - More exact external abort matching logic

  PPC:
   - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that
     is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is
     added as a pre-requisite
   - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes
   - Fixes and cleanups

  s390:
   - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
   - New capability for AIS migration
   - Fixes

  x86:
   - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs,
     and after-reset state
   - Refined dependencies for VMX features
   - Fixes for nested SMI injection
   - A lot of cleanups"

* tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits)
  KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration
  KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts
  KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types
  KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning
  KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization
  KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups
  KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort
  KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
  KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device
  arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer
  KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire
  KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate
  KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit
  KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function
  KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps
  ...
2017-11-16 13:00:24 -08:00
Christoffer Dall
c1b135af83 KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps
When trapping on a guest access to one of the timer registers, we were
messing with the internals of the timer state from the sysregs handling
code, and that logic was about to receive more added complexity when
optimizing the timer handling code.

Therefore, since we already have timer register access functions (to
access registers from userspace), reuse those for the timer register
traps from a VM and let the timer code maintain its own consistency.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:15 +01:00
Dave Martin
07d79fe7c2 arm64/sve: KVM: Hide SVE from CPU features exposed to guests
KVM guests cannot currently use SVE, because SVE is always
configured to trap to EL2.

However, a guest that sees SVE reported as present in
ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 may legitimately expect that SVE works and try to
use it.  Instead of working, the guest will receive an injected
undef exception, which may cause the guest to oops or go into a
spin.

To avoid misleading the guest into believing that SVE will work,
this patch masks out the SVE field from ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 when a
guest attempts to read this register.  No support is explicitly
added for ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 either, so that is still emulated as
reading as zero, which is consistent with SVE not being
implemented.

This is a temporary measure, and will be removed in a later series
when full KVM support for SVE is implemented.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03 15:24:20 +00:00
Dave Martin
93390c0a1b arm64: KVM: Hide unsupported AArch64 CPU features from guests
Currently, a guest kernel sees the true CPU feature registers
(ID_*_EL1) when it reads them using MRS instructions.  This means
that the guest may observe features that are present in the
hardware but the host doesn't understand or doesn't provide support
for.  A guest may legimitately try to use such a feature as per the
architecture, but use of the feature may trap instead of working
normally, triggering undef injection into the guest.

This is not a problem for the host, but the guest may go wrong when
running on newer hardware than the host knows about.

This patch hides from guest VMs any AArch64-specific CPU features
that the host doesn't support, by exposing to the guest the
sanitised versions of the registers computed by the cpufeatures
framework, instead of the true hardware registers.  To achieve
this, HCR_EL2.TID3 is now set for AArch64 guests, and emulation
code is added to KVM to report the sanitised versions of the
affected registers in response to MRS and register reads from
userspace.

The affected registers are removed from invariant_sys_regs[] (since
the invariant_sys_regs handling is no longer quite correct for
them) and added to sys_reg_desgs[], with appropriate access(),
get_user() and set_user() methods.  No runtime vcpu storage is
allocated for the registers: instead, they are read on demand from
the cpufeatures framework.  This may need modification in the
future if there is a need for userspace to customise the features
visible to the guest.

Attempts by userspace to write the registers are handled similarly
to the current invariant_sys_regs handling: writes are permitted,
but only if they don't attempt to change the value.  This is
sufficient to support VM snapshot/restore from userspace.

Because of the additional registers, restoring a VM on an older
kernel may not work unless userspace knows how to handle the extra
VM registers exposed to the KVM user ABI by this patch.

Under the principle of least damage, this patch makes no attempt to
handle any of the other registers currently in
invariant_sys_regs[], or to emulate registers for AArch32: however,
these could be handled in a similar way in future, as necessary.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03 15:24:12 +00:00
Andrew Jones
d9f89b4e92 KVM: arm/arm64: PMU: Fix overflow interrupt injection
kvm_pmu_overflow_set() is called from perf's interrupt handler,
making the call of kvm_vgic_inject_irq() from it introduced with
"KVM: arm/arm64: PMU: remove request-less vcpu kick" a really bad
idea, as it's quite easy to try and retake a lock that the
interrupted context is already holding. The fix is to use a vcpu
kick, leaving the interrupt injection to kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(),
like it was doing before the refactoring. We don't just revert,
though, because before the kick was request-less, leaving the vcpu
exposed to the request-less vcpu kick race, and also because the
kick was used unnecessarily from register access handlers.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-07-25 14:18:01 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7b1dba1f73 KVM: arm64: Log an error if trapping a write-to-read-only GICv3 access
A write-to-read-only GICv3 access should UNDEF at EL1. But since
we're in complete paranoia-land with broken CPUs, let's assume the
worse and gracefully handle the case.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:07 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
e7f1d1eef4 KVM: arm64: Log an error if trapping a read-from-write-only GICv3 access
A read-from-write-only GICv3 access should UNDEF at EL1. But since
we're in complete paranoia-land with broken CPUs, let's assume the
worse and gracefully handle the case.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:06 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
36c344f3f1 Second round of KVM/ARM Changes for v4.12.
Changes include:
  - A fix related to the 32-bit idmap stub
  - A fix to the bitmask used to deode the operands of an AArch32 CP
    instruction
  - We have moved the files shared between arch/arm/kvm and
    arch/arm64/kvm to virt/kvm/arm
  - We add support for saving/restoring the virtual ITS state to
    userspace
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.12-round2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

Second round of KVM/ARM Changes for v4.12.

Changes include:
 - A fix related to the 32-bit idmap stub
 - A fix to the bitmask used to deode the operands of an AArch32 CP
   instruction
 - We have moved the files shared between arch/arm/kvm and
   arch/arm64/kvm to virt/kvm/arm
 - We add support for saving/restoring the virtual ITS state to
   userspace
2017-05-09 12:51:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2d3e4866de * ARM: HYP mode stub supports kexec/kdump on 32-bit; improved PMU
support; virtual interrupt controller performance improvements; support
 for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but necessary for
 KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry Pi 3)
 
 * MIPS: basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec
 P5600/P6600/I6400 and Cavium Octeon III)
 
 * PPC: in-kernel acceleration for VFIO
 
 * s390: support for guests without storage keys; adapter interruption
 suppression
 
 * x86: usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for
 accessed and dirty bits; emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting
 
 * generic: first part of VCPU thread request API; kvm_stat improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - HYP mode stub supports kexec/kdump on 32-bit
   - improved PMU support
   - virtual interrupt controller performance improvements
   - support for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but
     necessary for KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry
     Pi 3)

  MIPS:
   - basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec P5600/P6600/I6400
     and Cavium Octeon III)

  PPC:
   - in-kernel acceleration for VFIO

  s390:
   - support for guests without storage keys
   - adapter interruption suppression

  x86:
   - usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for
     accessed and dirty bits
   - emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting

  generic:
   - first part of VCPU thread request API
   - kvm_stat improvements"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits)
  kvm: nVMX: Don't validate disabled secondary controls
  KVM: put back #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_kick
  Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache"
  tools/kvm: fix top level makefile
  KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
  KVM: Documentation: remove VM mmap documentation
  kvm: nVMX: Remove superfluous VMX instruction fault checks
  KVM: x86: fix emulation of RSM and IRET instructions
  KVM: mark requests that need synchronization
  KVM: return if kvm_vcpu_wake_up() did wake up the VCPU
  KVM: add explicit barrier to kvm_vcpu_kick
  KVM: perform a wake_up in kvm_make_all_cpus_request
  KVM: mark requests that do not need a wakeup
  KVM: remove #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_wake_up
  KVM: x86: always use kvm_make_request instead of set_bit
  KVM: add kvm_{test,clear}_request to replace {test,clear}_bit
  s390: kvm: Cpu model support for msa6, msa7 and msa8
  KVM: x86: remove irq disablement around KVM_SET_CLOCK/KVM_GET_CLOCK
  kvm: better MWAIT emulation for guests
  KVM: x86: virtualize cpuid faulting
  ...
2017-05-08 12:37:56 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
c667186f1c arm64: KVM: Fix decoding of Rt/Rt2 when trapping AArch32 CP accesses
Our 32bit CP14/15 handling inherited some of the ARMv7 code for handling
the trapped system registers, completely missing the fact that the
fields for Rt and Rt2 are now 5 bit wide, and not 4...

Let's fix it, and provide an accessor for the most common Rt case.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-02 09:53:46 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
5f6e00709c Merge remote-tracking branch 'rutland/kvm/common-sysreg' into next-fix 2017-04-09 07:50:34 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
b6b7a8069d arm64: KVM: Do not corrupt registers on failed 64bit CP read
If we fail to emulate a mrrc instruction, we:
1) deliver an exception,
2) spit a nastygram on the console,
3) write back some garbage to Rt/Rt2

While 1) and 2) are perfectly acceptable, 3) is out of the scope of
the architecture... Let's mimick the code in kvm_handle_cp_32 and
be more cautious.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:15 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
e70b952263 arm64: KVM: Treat sysreg accessors returning false as successful
Instead of considering that a sysreg accessor has failed when
returning false, let's consider that it is *always* successful
(after all, we won't stand for an incomplete emulation).

The return value now simply indicates whether we should skip
the instruction (because it has now been emulated), or if we
should leave the PC alone if the emulation has injected an
exception.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-09 07:49:15 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
e044323016 arm64: KVM: PMU: Inject UNDEF on read access to PMSWINC_EL0
PMSWINC_EL0 is a WO register, so let's UNDEF when reading from it
(in the highly hypothetical case where this doesn't UNDEF at EL1).

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-09 07:49:14 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
7b5b4df1a7 arm64: KVM: Make unexpected reads from WO registers inject an undef
Reads from write-only system registers are generally confined to
EL1 and not propagated to EL2 (that's what the architecture
mantates). In order to be sure that we have a sane behaviour
even in the unlikely event that we have a broken system, we still
handle it in KVM.

In that case, let's inject an undef into the guest.

Let's also remove write_to_read_only which isn't used anywhere.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-09 07:49:14 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
9008c235cb arm64: KVM: PMU: Inject UNDEF on non-privileged accesses
access_pminten() and access_pmuserenr() can only be accessed when
the CPU is in a priviledged mode. If it is not, let's inject an
UNDEF exception.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-09 07:49:13 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
24d5950f6b arm64: KVM: PMU: Inject UNDEF exception on illegal register access
Both pmu_*_el0_disabled() and pmu_counter_idx_valid() perform checks
on the validity of an access, but only return a boolean indicating
if the access is valid or not.

Let's allow these functions to also inject an UNDEF exception if
the access was illegal.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-09 07:49:13 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
6c0070366d arm64: KVM: PMU: Refactor pmu_*_el0_disabled
There is a lot of duplication in the pmu_*_el0_disabled helpers,
and as we're going to modify them shortly, let's move all the
common stuff in a single function.

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:12 -07:00
Dave Martin
46823dd17c arm64: cpufeature: Make ID reg accessor naming less counterintuitive
read_system_reg() can readily be confused with read_sysreg(),
whereas these are really quite different in their meaning.

This patches attempts to reduce the ambiguity be reserving "sysreg"
for the actual system register accessors.

read_system_reg() is instead renamed to read_sanitised_ftr_reg(),
to make it more obvious that the Linux-defined sanitised feature
register cache is being accessed here, not the underlying
architectural system registers.

cpufeature.c's internal __raw_read_system_reg() function is renamed
in line with its actual purpose: a form of read_sysreg() that
indexes on (non-compiletime-constant) encoding rather than symbolic
register name.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-04-04 16:55:41 +01:00
Mark Rutland
7606e07856 KVM: arm64: Use common Set/Way sys definitions
Now that we have common definitions for the encoding of Set/Way cache
maintenance operations, make the KVM code use these, simplifying the
sys_reg_descs table.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
2017-03-22 18:38:38 +00:00
Mark Rutland
851050a573 KVM: arm64: Use common sysreg definitions
Now that we have common definitions for the remaining register encodings
required by KVM, make the KVM code use these, simplifying the
sys_reg_descs table and the genericv8_sys_regs table.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
2017-03-22 18:38:26 +00:00
Mark Rutland
0d449541c1 KVM: arm64: use common invariant sysreg definitions
Now that we have common definitions for the register encodings used by
KVM, make the KVM code uses thse for invariant sysreg definitions. This
makes said definitions a reasonable amount shorter, especially as many
comments are rendered redundant and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
2017-03-22 18:38:18 +00:00
Mark Rutland
b2d693ced2 KVM: arm64: Use common physical timer sysreg definitions
Now that we have common definitions for the physical timer control
registers, make the KVM code use these, simplifying the sys_reg_descs
table.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
2017-03-22 18:38:09 +00:00
Mark Rutland
e804d20897 KVM: arm64: Use common GICv3 sysreg definitions
Now that we have common definitions for the GICv3 register encodings,
make the KVM code use these, simplifying the sys_reg_descs table.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
2017-03-22 18:38:01 +00:00
Mark Rutland
174ed3e475 KVM: arm64: Use common performance monitor sysreg definitions
Now that we have common definitions for the performance monitor register
encodings, make the KVM code use these, simplifying the sys_reg_descs
table.

The comments for PMUSERENR_EL0 and PMCCFILTR_EL0 are kept, as these
describe non-obvious details regarding the registers. However, a slight
fixup is applied to bring these into line with the usual comment style.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
2017-03-22 18:37:53 +00:00
Mark Rutland
ee1b64e6cc KVM: arm64: Use common debug sysreg definitions
Now that we have common definitions for the debug register encodings,
make the KVM code use these, simplifying the sys_reg_descs table.

The table previously erroneously referred to MDCCSR_EL0 as MDCCSR_EL1.
This is corrected (as is necessary in order to use the common sysreg
definition).

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
2017-03-22 18:37:45 +00:00
Jintack Lim
7b6b46311a KVM: arm/arm64: Emulate the EL1 phys timer registers
Emulate read and write operations to CNTP_TVAL, CNTP_CVAL and CNTP_CTL.
Now VMs are able to use the EL1 physical timer.

Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08 15:13:37 +00:00
Jintack Lim
c9a3c58f01 KVM: arm64: Add the EL1 physical timer access handler
KVM traps on the EL1 phys timer accesses from VMs, but it doesn't handle
those traps. This results in terminating VMs. Instead, set a handler for
the EL1 phys timer access, and inject an undefined exception as an
intermediate step.

Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08 15:13:36 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K
4b927b94d5 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Introduce find_reg_by_id()
In order to implement vGICv3 CPU interface access, we will need to perform
table lookup of system registers. We would need both index_to_params() and
find_reg() exported for that purpose, but instead we export a single
function which combines them both.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-30 13:47:16 +00:00
Wei Huang
9e3f7a2969 arm64: KVM: pmu: Fix AArch32 cycle counter access
We're missing the handling code for the cycle counter accessed
from a 32bit guest, leading to unexpected results.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6+
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-11-18 09:02:04 +00:00